| 1 | A bill to be entitled | 
| 2 | An act relating to renewable energy; amending s. 366.82, | 
| 3 | F.S.; deleting references to conform; amending and | 
| 4 | renumbering s. 377.601, F.S.; providing legislative | 
| 5 | findings and intent; providing state energy policy; | 
| 6 | renumbering s. 377.704, F.S., relating to appropriation of | 
| 7 | funds from settlement of petroleum overcharge litigation; | 
| 8 | amending and renumbering s. 377.705, F.S., relating to | 
| 9 | development of solar energy standards; revising | 
| 10 | legislative findings, intent, and definitions; requiring | 
| 11 | the Florida Solar Energy Center to adopt certain | 
| 12 | standards; amending and renumbering s. 377.709, F.S.; | 
| 13 | revising language in provisions relating to funding by | 
| 14 | electric utilities of local governmental solid waste | 
| 15 | facilities that generate electricity; renumbering s. | 
| 16 | 377.71, F.S., relating to definitions applicable to the | 
| 17 | Southern States Energy Compact; amending and renumbering | 
| 18 | s. 377.711, F.S., relating to the Southern States Energy | 
| 19 | Compact; requiring certain recommendations to be made | 
| 20 | through the Department of Environmental Protection; | 
| 21 | revising language; amending and renumbering s. 377.712, | 
| 22 | F.S., relating to state participation on the Southern | 
| 23 | States Energy Board; conforming a cross reference; | 
| 24 | amending s. 403.42, F.S.; transferring responsibility for | 
| 25 | the Florida Clean Air Act from the Department of Community | 
| 26 | Affairs to the Department of Environmental Protection; | 
| 27 | creating s. 403.431, F.S.; providing definitions | 
| 28 | applicable to state energy policy; creating s. 403.432, | 
| 29 | F.S.; providing certain functions of the Department of | 
| 30 | Environmental Protection relating to state energy policy; | 
| 31 | creating s. 403.45, F.S.; creating the Florida Renewable | 
| 32 | Energy Research and Development Institute; assigning the | 
| 33 | institute to the Department of Environmental Protection | 
| 34 | for administrative proposes and for overall mission | 
| 35 | oversight; providing certain responsibilities to the | 
| 36 | institute; amending s. 403.973, F.S.; conforming a cross | 
| 37 | reference; amending s. 288.041, F.S.; providing for | 
| 38 | transfer to the Department of Environmental Protection of | 
| 39 | solar energy promotional activities of the Department of | 
| 40 | Community Affairs; providing for type two transfer of the | 
| 41 | Solar Energy Program and the Clean Fuel Florida Advisory | 
| 42 | Board from the Department of Community Affairs to the | 
| 43 | Department of Environmental Protection; amending s. | 
| 44 | 633.022, F.S.; requiring uniform firesafety standards for | 
| 45 | hydrogen fueling stations; granting the State Fire Marshal | 
| 46 | rulemaking authority to adopt certain standards relating | 
| 47 | to use, production, and storage of hydrogen; repealing s. | 
| 48 | 377.602, F.S., relating to definitions; repealing s. | 
| 49 | 377.603, F.S., relating powers and duties of the | 
| 50 | Department of Community Affairs with respect to energy | 
| 51 | data collection; repealing s. 377.604, F.S., relating to | 
| 52 | required reports; repealing s. 377.605, F.S., relating to | 
| 53 | use of existing information; repealing s. 377.606, F.S., | 
| 54 | relating to limits of confidentiality for records of the | 
| 55 | department; repealing s. 377.607, F.S., relating to | 
| 56 | violations and penalties; repealing s. 377.608, F.S., | 
| 57 | relating to prosecution of cases by state attorney; | 
| 58 | repealing s. 377.701, F.S., relating to petroleum | 
| 59 | allocation; repealing s. 377.703, F.S., relating to | 
| 60 | additional functions of the department for an energy | 
| 61 | emergency contingency plan and federal and state | 
| 62 | conservation programs; providing an effective date. | 
| 63 | 
 | 
| 64 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: | 
| 65 | 
 | 
| 66 | Section 1.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (6) of section | 
| 67 | 366.82, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 68 | 366.82  Definition; goals; plans; programs; annual reports; | 
| 69 | energy audits.-- | 
| 70 | (6)(a) Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 377.703,The | 
| 71 | commission shall be the responsible state agency for performing, | 
| 72 | coordinating, implementing, or administering the functions of | 
| 73 | the state plan submitted for consideration under the National | 
| 74 | Energy Conservation Policy Act and any acts amendatory thereof | 
| 75 | or supplemental thereto and for performing, coordinating, | 
| 76 | implementing, or administering the functions of any future | 
| 77 | federal program delegated to the state which relates to | 
| 78 | consumption, utilization, or conservation of electricity or | 
| 79 | natural gas ; and the commission shall have exclusive | 
| 80 | responsibility for preparing all reports, information, analyses, | 
| 81 | recommendations, and materials related to consumption, | 
| 82 | utilization, or conservation of electrical energy which are | 
| 83 | required or authorized by s. 377.703. | 
| 84 | Section 2.  Section 377.601, Florida Statutes, is | 
| 85 | renumbered as section 403.43, Florida Statutes, and amended to | 
| 86 | read: | 
| 87 | 403.43 377.601Legislative intent.-- | 
| 88 | (1)  The Legislature finds that proper management of | 
| 89 | current energy resources, the promotion of efficient use of | 
| 90 | energy resources, and the promotion of alternative energy | 
| 91 | resources will help to reduce pollution, reduce demand on | 
| 92 | foreign fuels, enhance system reliability, and promote economic | 
| 93 | growth. The Legislature finds that the ability to deal | 
| 94 | effectively with present shortages of resources used in the | 
| 95 | production of energy is aggravated and intensified because of | 
| 96 | inadequate or nonexistent information and that intelligent | 
| 97 | response to these problems and to the development of a state | 
| 98 | energy policy demands accurate and relevant information | 
| 99 | concerning energy supply, distribution, and use. The Legislature | 
| 100 | finds and declares that a procedure for the collection and | 
| 101 | analysis of data on the energy flow in this state is essential | 
| 102 | to the development and maintenance of an energy profile defining | 
| 103 | the characteristics and magnitudes of present and future energy | 
| 104 | demands and availability so that the state may rationally deal | 
| 105 | with present energy problems and anticipate future energy | 
| 106 | problems. | 
| 107 | (2)  It is the intent of the Legislature to promote the | 
| 108 | efficient, effective, and economical management of energy | 
| 109 | issues, centralize energy coordination responsibilities, | 
| 110 | pinpoint responsibility for conducting energy programs, and | 
| 111 | ensure the accountability of state agencies for the | 
| 112 | implementation of subsection (3), the state energy policy. The | 
| 113 | Legislature recognizes that in order to achieve this goal there | 
| 114 | should be a single state office charged with managing and | 
| 115 | promoting the state's energy policy. It is the specific intent | 
| 116 | of the Legislature that nothing in this act shall in any way | 
| 117 | change the powers, duties, and responsibilities assigned by the | 
| 118 | Florida Electrical Power Plant Siting Act under part II of | 
| 119 | chapter 403 or the powers, duties, and responsibilities of the | 
| 120 | Florida Public Service Commission. The Legislature further | 
| 121 | recognizes that every state official dealing with energy | 
| 122 | problems should have current and reliable information on the | 
| 123 | types and quantity of energy resources produced, imported, | 
| 124 | converted, distributed, exported, stored, held in reserve, or | 
| 125 | consumed within the state. | 
| 126 | (3) It is the intent of the Legislature in the passage of | 
| 127 | this act to provide the necessary mechanisms for the effective | 
| 128 | development of information necessary to rectify the present lack | 
| 129 | of information which is seriously handicapping the state's | 
| 130 | ability to deal effectively with the energy problem. To this | 
| 131 | end, the provisions of ss. 377.601-377.608 should be given the | 
| 132 | broadest possible interpretation consistent with the stated | 
| 133 | legislative desire to procure vital information.It is the | 
| 134 | policy of the state to: | 
| 135 | (a)  Develop and promote the effective use of energy in the | 
| 136 | state and discourage all forms of energy waste. | 
| 137 | (b)  Develop and institute Play a leading role in | 
| 138 | developing and institutingenergy management programs aimed at | 
| 139 | promoting energy conservation. | 
| 140 | (c)  Include energy considerations in all planning. | 
| 141 | (d)  Utilize and manage effectively energy resources used | 
| 142 | within state agencies. | 
| 143 | (e)  Encourage local governments to include energy | 
| 144 | considerations in all planning and to support their work in | 
| 145 | promoting energy management programs. | 
| 146 | (f)  Include the full participation of citizens in the | 
| 147 | development and implementation of energy programs. | 
| 148 | (g)  Consider in its decisions the energy needs of each | 
| 149 | economic sector, including residential, industrial, commercial, | 
| 150 | agricultural, and governmental uses. | 
| 151 | (h)  Promote energy education and the public dissemination | 
| 152 | of information on energy and its environmental, economic, and | 
| 153 | social impact. | 
| 154 | (i)  Encourage the research, development, demonstration, | 
| 155 | and application of alternative energy resources, particularly | 
| 156 | renewable energy resources. | 
| 157 | (j)  Consider, in its decisionmaking, the social, economic, | 
| 158 | and environmental impacts of energy-related activities, so that | 
| 159 | detrimental effects of these activities are understood and | 
| 160 | minimized. | 
| 161 | (k)  Develop and maintain energy emergency preparedness | 
| 162 | plans to minimize the effects of an energy shortage within | 
| 163 | Florida. | 
| 164 | Section 3.  Section 377.704, Florida Statutes, is | 
| 165 | renumbered as section 403.433, Florida Statutes. | 
| 166 | Section 4.  Section 377.705, Florida Statutes, is | 
| 167 | renumbered as section 403.44, Florida Statutes, and amended to | 
| 168 | read: | 
| 169 | 403.44 377.705Solar Energy Center; development of solar | 
| 170 | energy standards.-- | 
| 171 | (1)  POPULAR NAME SHORT TITLE.--This act shall be knownand | 
| 172 | may be cited asby the popular name the "Solar Energy Standards | 
| 173 | Act of 1976." | 
| 174 | (2)  LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS AND INTENT.-- | 
| 175 | (a)  The Legislature recognizes that if present trends | 
| 176 | continue, Florida will increase present energy consumption | 
| 177 | dramatically sixfoldby the year 22002000. Because of this | 
| 178 | dramatic increase and because existing domestic conventional | 
| 179 | energy resources will not provide sufficient energy to meet the | 
| 180 | nation's future needs, new sources of energy must be developed | 
| 181 | and applied. One such source, solar energy, has been in limited | 
| 182 | use in Florida for over 30 years. Applications of incident solar | 
| 183 | energy, the use of solar radiation to provide energy for water | 
| 184 | heating, space heating, space cooling, and other uses, through | 
| 185 | suitable absorbing equipment, including, but not limited to, | 
| 186 | photovoltaics, on or near a residence or commercial structure, | 
| 187 | must be extensively expanded. Unfortunately, the initial costs | 
| 188 | with regard to the production of solar energy have been | 
| 189 | prohibitively expensive. However, because of increases in the | 
| 190 | cost of conventional fuel, certain applications of solar energy | 
| 191 | are becoming competitive, particularly when life-cycle costs are | 
| 192 | considered. It is the intent of the Legislature in formulating a | 
| 193 | sound and balanced energy policy for the state to encourage the | 
| 194 | development of an alternative energy capability in the form of | 
| 195 | incident solar energy. | 
| 196 | (b)  Toward this purpose, the Legislature intends to | 
| 197 | provide incentives for the production and sale of, and to set | 
| 198 | standards for, solar energy systems. Such standards shall ensure | 
| 199 | that solar energy systems manufactured or sold within the state | 
| 200 | are effective and represent a high level of quality of | 
| 201 | materials, workmanship, and design. | 
| 202 | (3)  DEFINITIONS.-- | 
| 203 | (a)  "Center" is defined as the Florida Solar Energy Center | 
| 204 | of the Board of Regents. | 
| 205 | (b)  "Solar energy systems" is defined as equipment, | 
| 206 | including but not limited to, photovoltaics, which provides for | 
| 207 | the collection and use of incident solar energy for water | 
| 208 | heating, space heating or cooling, or other applications which | 
| 209 | normally require or would require a conventional source of | 
| 210 | energy such as petroleum products, natural gas, or electricity | 
| 211 | and which performs primarily with solar energy. In such other | 
| 212 | systems in which solar energy is used in a supplemental way, | 
| 213 | only those components which collect and transfer solar energy | 
| 214 | shall be included in this definition. | 
| 215 | (4)  FLORIDA SOLAR ENERGY CENTER TO SET STANDARDS, REQUIRE | 
| 216 | DISCLOSURE, SET TESTING FEES.-- | 
| 217 | (a)  The center shall develop and adopt promulgate | 
| 218 | standards for solar energy systems manufactured or sold in this | 
| 219 | state based on the best currently available information and | 
| 220 | shall consult with scientists, engineers, or persons in research | 
| 221 | centers who are engaged in the construction of, experimentation | 
| 222 | with, and research of solar energy systems to properly identify | 
| 223 | the most reliable designs and types of solar energy systems. | 
| 224 | (b)  The center shall establish criteria for testing | 
| 225 | performance of solar energy systems and shall maintain the | 
| 226 | necessary capability for testing or evaluating performance of | 
| 227 | solar energy systems. The center may accept results of tests on | 
| 228 | solar energy systems made by other organizations, companies, or | 
| 229 | persons when such tests are conducted according to the criteria | 
| 230 | established by the center and when the testing entity has no | 
| 231 | vested interest in the manufacture, distribution or sale of | 
| 232 | solar energy systems. | 
| 233 | (c)  The center shall be entitled to receive a testing fee | 
| 234 | sufficient to cover the costs of such testing. All testing fees | 
| 235 | shall be transmitted by the center to the Chief Financial | 
| 236 | Officer to be deposited in the Solar Energy Center Testing Trust | 
| 237 | Fund ,which is hereby created in the State Treasury,and | 
| 238 | disbursed for the payment of expenses incurred in testing solar | 
| 239 | energy systems. | 
| 240 | (d)  All solar energy systems manufactured or sold in the | 
| 241 | state must meet the standards established by the center and | 
| 242 | shall display accepted results of approved performance tests in | 
| 243 | a manner prescribed by the center. | 
| 244 | Section 5.  Section 377.709, Florida Statutes, is | 
| 245 | renumbered as section 366.052, Florida Statutes, and amended to | 
| 246 | read: | 
| 247 | 366.052 377.709Funding by electric utilities of local | 
| 248 | governmental solid waste facilities that generate electricity.-- | 
| 249 | (1)  LEGISLATIVE INTENT.--The Legislature declares that it | 
| 250 | is critical to encourage energy conservation in order to protect | 
| 251 | the health, prosperity, and general welfare of this state and | 
| 252 | its citizens. The Legislature also declares that the disposal of | 
| 253 | solid refuse is an important governmental obligation and that, | 
| 254 | if the disposal is not accomplished in a proper manner, such | 
| 255 | refuse poses a definite threat to the public health and welfare. | 
| 256 | The Legislature further declares that the combustion of refuse | 
| 257 | by solid waste facilities to supplement the electricity supply | 
| 258 | not only represents an effective conservation effort but also | 
| 259 | represents an environmentally preferred alternative to | 
| 260 | conventional solid waste disposal in this state. Therefore, the | 
| 261 | Legislature directs the Florida Public Service Commission to | 
| 262 | establish a funding program to encourage the development by | 
| 263 | local governments of solid waste facilities that use solid waste | 
| 264 | as a primary source of fuel for the production of electricity. | 
| 265 | (2)  DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term: | 
| 266 | (a)  "Commission" means the Florida Public Service | 
| 267 | Commission. | 
| 268 | (b)  "Cost-effective" means that the cost of electrical | 
| 269 | capacity and energy produced by a solid waste facility financed | 
| 270 | and constructed pursuant to this section and delivered to an | 
| 271 | electric utility is no greater than the cost to that utility of | 
| 272 | producing an equivalent amount of capacity and energy had the | 
| 273 | alternative facility not been constructed and operated. | 
| 274 | (c)  "Electric utility" means any electric utility over | 
| 275 | which the commission has ratesetting authority. | 
| 276 | (d)  "Electrical component" means the turbine, generator, | 
| 277 | and associated transmission facilities of a solid waste | 
| 278 | facility. | 
| 279 | (e)  "Local government" means any municipality, county, or | 
| 280 | consolidated government, or special district, authority, or | 
| 281 | commission, or any combination thereof. | 
| 282 | (f)  "Solid waste facility" means a facility owned or | 
| 283 | operated by, or on behalf of, a local government for the purpose | 
| 284 | of disposing of solid waste, as that term is defined in s. | 
| 285 | 403.703(13), by any process that produces heat and incorporates, | 
| 286 | as a part of the facility, the means of converting heat to | 
| 287 | electrical energy in amounts greater than actually required for | 
| 288 | the operation of the facility. | 
| 289 | (3)  ADVANCE FUNDING PROGRAM.-- | 
| 290 | (a)  Upon the petition of a local government, the | 
| 291 | commission may shall have the authority, subject to the | 
| 292 | provisions of this section, torequire an electric utility to | 
| 293 | enter into a contract with the local government to provide | 
| 294 | advanced funding to such government for the construction of the | 
| 295 | electrical component of a solid waste facility. | 
| 296 | (b)  A contract may not be entered into without the prior | 
| 297 | approval of the contract by the commission. The commission may | 
| 298 | approve or disapprove a contract, or it may modify a contract | 
| 299 | with the concurrence of the parties to the contract. When | 
| 300 | reviewing a contract, the commission shall consider those items | 
| 301 | it deems appropriate, including, but not limited to, the cost- | 
| 302 | effectiveness of the unit and the financial ability of the | 
| 303 | electric utility to provide the funding. If an electric utility | 
| 304 | and a local government cannot agree to the terms of a contract, | 
| 305 | or if it is shown that an electric utility has refused to | 
| 306 | negotiate a contract with a local government, the commission may | 
| 307 | prescribe the terms of the contract subject to the provisions of | 
| 308 | this section. The commission, however, shall not approve a | 
| 309 | contract which violates is violative ofany of the following | 
| 310 | provisions: | 
| 311 | 1.  If the commission determines that advanced-capacity | 
| 312 | payments to the local government during the period of | 
| 313 | construction are appropriate, such payments must be the lesser | 
| 314 | of: | 
| 315 | a.  The net present value of avoided-capacity cost for the | 
| 316 | electric utility calculated over the period of time during which | 
| 317 | the local government contracts to provide electrical capacity to | 
| 318 | the utility. The avoided-capacity cost is that cost established | 
| 319 | by the commission pursuant to s. 366.05(9) and in effect by | 
| 320 | commission rule at the time the order approving the contract is | 
| 321 | issued; or | 
| 322 | b.  An amount which is not more than the amount of the | 
| 323 | design costs of the electrical component of the solid waste | 
| 324 | facility as determined by the commission to be reasonable and | 
| 325 | prudent at the time of its order, or such portion thereof that | 
| 326 | is proportionate to the electrical capacity made available by | 
| 327 | contract to the electric utility. | 
| 328 | 2.  If the commission determines that energy payments to | 
| 329 | the local government are appropriate, such payments may not be | 
| 330 | greater than the lesser of: | 
| 331 | a.  The hourly incremental energy rates of the electric | 
| 332 | utility as provided for in its approved tariffs over the period | 
| 333 | of the contract; or | 
| 334 | b.  The energy costs associated with the avoided-capacity | 
| 335 | costs of the electric utility as determined by the commission. | 
| 336 | 3.  The electric utility must currently be providing | 
| 337 | electrical energy at retail within the geographic area of the | 
| 338 | local government or within the geographic area of one or more of | 
| 339 | the participating local governments. | 
| 340 | 4.  The amount of financing, including all carrying costs, | 
| 341 | plus reasonable and prudent administrative costs incurred by the | 
| 342 | electric utility, must be recovered from the ratepayers of the | 
| 343 | electric utility pursuant to the provisions of the Florida | 
| 344 | Energy Efficiency and Conservation Act. An electric utility may | 
| 345 | not be required to pay to the local government any funding in | 
| 346 | excess of that collected from its ratepayers. | 
| 347 | 5.  Funding of the electrical component of the solid waste | 
| 348 | facility must be cost-effective to the ratepayer and must not | 
| 349 | cause or contribute to the uneconomic duplication of electric | 
| 350 | facilities. | 
| 351 | (4)  ADVANCED-CAPACITY PAYMENTS AND REFUNDS.--The amounts | 
| 352 | required of an electric utility as advanced-capacity payments | 
| 353 | shall be paid to the local government unit during the | 
| 354 | construction of the project as established by the contract and | 
| 355 | approved by the order. Such payments are subject to being | 
| 356 | refunded in full or proportionately to the electric utility if | 
| 357 | the electrical component of the solid waste facility fails, for | 
| 358 | any reason, to operate at a 70-percent-capacity factor based on | 
| 359 | a 12-month rolling average. Any refund shall be calculated and | 
| 360 | paid annually. If during the life of the contract a solid waste | 
| 361 | facility is abandoned, closed down, or rendered illegal by | 
| 362 | applicable law, ordinance, or regulation, the full amount of any | 
| 363 | unrefunded advanced-capacity payments is subject to being | 
| 364 | refunded to the electric utility. Any refund by a local | 
| 365 | government of advanced-capacity payments to an electric utility | 
| 366 | shall be refunded by the electric utility to its customers as a | 
| 367 | credit shown on the customers' bills as soon as is practicable | 
| 368 | after the receipt of the refunded portions. The obligation to | 
| 369 | make a refund is binding on the local government and its | 
| 370 | successors in interest. In the case of a combination of local | 
| 371 | governments, if such combination is dissolved or otherwise | 
| 372 | ceases to function, the refund is a legal and binding obligation | 
| 373 | of the individual local governments which participated in the | 
| 374 | formation of the combination, in proportion to their interests. | 
| 375 | (5)  ELECTRIC ENERGY PRICING PROGRAM.-- | 
| 376 | (a)  The commission shall establish rules relating to the | 
| 377 | purchase of capacity or energy by electric utilities as defined | 
| 378 | in this section from solid waste management facilities. In | 
| 379 | setting these rates solid waste management facilities may be | 
| 380 | exempted from any risk-related consideration which the | 
| 381 | commission may use in determining the avoided-capacity cost | 
| 382 | applicable to other cogenerators, small power producers, or | 
| 383 | solid waste facilities that are not operated by, or on behalf | 
| 384 | of, a local government. Such exemptions are intended to foster | 
| 385 | the development of solid waste management facilities that | 
| 386 | generate electricity and provide incentives for the development | 
| 387 | of environmentally sound methods of disposing of solid wastes | 
| 388 | without imposing undue risk or cost to electric consumers in | 
| 389 | this state. The commission shall authorize levelized payments | 
| 390 | for purchase of capacity or energy from a local government solid | 
| 391 | waste management facility. Payments provided pursuant to this | 
| 392 | subsection are subject to the terms and conditions set out in | 
| 393 | subsection (4) for advanced-capacity payments, and such payments | 
| 394 | are recoverable from ratepayers of the electric utility as | 
| 395 | provided in subparagraph (3)(b)4. | 
| 396 | (b)  It is the intent of the Legislature to encourage | 
| 397 | parties to review contracts in effect as of October 1, 1988, to | 
| 398 | incorporate the applicable provisions of this section, subject | 
| 399 | to approval of the commission. | 
| 400 | (6)  EXEMPTIONS.--A new solid waste facility, as defined in | 
| 401 | this section, not greater than 75 megawatts 75MW, or a solid | 
| 402 | waste facility expansion of not greater than 50 megawatts 50MW, | 
| 403 | shall be exempt from the need determination process outlined in | 
| 404 | s. 403.519. | 
| 405 | (7)  RULES.--The commission shall adopt all rules necessary | 
| 406 | to implement this section. | 
| 407 | Section 6.  Section 377.71, Florida Statutes, is renumbered | 
| 408 | as section 403.46, Florida Statutes. | 
| 409 | Section 7.  Section 377.711, Florida Statutes, is | 
| 410 | renumbered as section 403.461, Florida Statutes, and amended to | 
| 411 | read: | 
| 412 | 403.461 377.711Florida party to Southern States Energy | 
| 413 | Compact.--The Southern States Energy Compact is created enacted | 
| 414 | into lawand entered into by the state as a party, and is of | 
| 415 | full force and effect between the state and any other states | 
| 416 | joining therein in accordance with the terms of the compact, | 
| 417 | which compact is substantially as follows: | 
| 418 | (1)  POLICY AND PURPOSE.--The party states recognize that | 
| 419 | the proper employment and conservation of energy and employment | 
| 420 | of energy-related facilities, materials, and products, within | 
| 421 | the context of a responsible regard for the environment, can | 
| 422 | assist substantially in the industrialization of the South and | 
| 423 | the development of a balanced economy for the region. They also | 
| 424 | recognize that optimum benefit from an acquisition of energy | 
| 425 | resources and facilities requires systematic encouragement, | 
| 426 | guidance, and assistance from the party states on a cooperative | 
| 427 | basis. It is the policy of the party states to undertake such | 
| 428 | cooperation on a continuing basis; it is the purpose of this | 
| 429 | compact to provide the instruments and framework for such a | 
| 430 | cooperative effort to improve the economy of the South and | 
| 431 | contribute to the individual and community well-being of the | 
| 432 | people of this region. | 
| 433 | (2)  BOARD.-- | 
| 434 | (a)  There is hereby created an agency of the party states | 
| 435 | to be known as the Southern States Energy Board (hereinafter | 
| 436 | called the "board"). The board shall be composed of three | 
| 437 | members from each party state, one of whom shall be appointed or | 
| 438 | designated in each state to represent the governor, the state | 
| 439 | senate, and the state house of representatives, respectively. | 
| 440 | Each member shall be designated or appointed in accordance with | 
| 441 | the law of the state which he or she represents and shall serve | 
| 442 | and be subject to removal in accordance with such law. Any | 
| 443 | member of the board may provide for the discharge of the | 
| 444 | member's duties and the performance of his or her functions | 
| 445 | thereon, (either for the duration of his or her membership or | 
| 446 | for any less period of time ), by a deputy or assistant, if the | 
| 447 | laws of the member's state make specific provision therefor. The | 
| 448 | Federal Government may be represented without vote if provision | 
| 449 | is made by federal law for such representation. | 
| 450 | (b)  Each party state shall be entitled to one vote on the | 
| 451 | board, to be determined by majority vote of each member or | 
| 452 | member's representative from the party state present and voting | 
| 453 | on any question. No action of the board shall be binding unless | 
| 454 | taken at a meeting at which a majority of all party states are | 
| 455 | represented and unless a majority of the total number of votes | 
| 456 | are cast in favor thereof. | 
| 457 | (c)  The board shall have a seal. | 
| 458 | (d)  The board shall elect annually, from among its | 
| 459 | members, a chair, a vice chair, and a treasurer. The board shall | 
| 460 | appoint an executive director who shall serve at its pleasure | 
| 461 | and who shall also act as secretary, and who, together with the | 
| 462 | treasurer, shall be bonded in such amounts as the board may | 
| 463 | require. | 
| 464 | (e)  The executive director, with approval of the board, | 
| 465 | shall appoint and remove or discharge such personnel as may be | 
| 466 | necessary for the performance of the board's functions | 
| 467 | irrespective of the civil service, personnel, or other merit | 
| 468 | system laws of any of the party states. | 
| 469 | (f)  The board may establish and maintain, independently or | 
| 470 | in conjunction with any one or more of the party states, a | 
| 471 | suitable retirement system for its full-time employees. | 
| 472 | Employees of the board shall be eligible for social security | 
| 473 | coverage in respect of old age and survivors' insurance, | 
| 474 | provided that the board takes such steps as may be necessary | 
| 475 | pursuant to federal law to participate in such program of | 
| 476 | insurance as a governmental agency or unit. The board may | 
| 477 | establish and maintain or participate in such additional | 
| 478 | programs of employee benefits as may be appropriate. | 
| 479 | (g)  The board may borrow, accept, or contract for the | 
| 480 | services of personnel from any state or the United States or any | 
| 481 | subdivision or agency thereof, from any interstate agency, or | 
| 482 | from any institution, person, firm, or corporation. | 
| 483 | (h)  The board may accept for any of its purposes and | 
| 484 | functions under this compact any and all donations and grants of | 
| 485 | money, equipment, supplies, materials, and services (conditional | 
| 486 | or otherwise) from any state or the United States or any | 
| 487 | subdivision or agency thereof, from any interstate agency, or | 
| 488 | from any institution, person, firm, or corporation, and may | 
| 489 | receive, utilize, and dispose of the same. | 
| 490 | (i)  The board may establish and maintain such facilities | 
| 491 | as may be necessary for the transacting of its business. The | 
| 492 | board may acquire, hold, and convey real and personal property | 
| 493 | and any interest therein. | 
| 494 | (j)  The board shall adopt bylaws, rules, and regulations | 
| 495 | for the conduct of its business and shall have the power to | 
| 496 | amend and rescind these bylaws, rules, and regulations. The | 
| 497 | board shall publish its bylaws, rules, and regulations in | 
| 498 | convenient form and shall also file a copy of any amendment | 
| 499 | thereto with the appropriate agency or officer in each of the | 
| 500 | party states. | 
| 501 | (k)  The board annuallyshall make to the governor of each | 
| 502 | party state an annual areport covering the activities of the | 
| 503 | board for the preceding year and embodying such recommendations | 
| 504 | as may have been adopted by the board, which report shall be | 
| 505 | transmitted to the legislature of said state. The board may | 
| 506 | issue such additional reports as it may deem desirable. | 
| 507 | (3)  FINANCES.-- | 
| 508 | (a)  The board shall submit to the executive head or | 
| 509 | designated officer or officers of each state a budget of its | 
| 510 | estimated expenditures for such period as may be required by the | 
| 511 | laws of that jurisdiction for presentation to the legislature | 
| 512 | thereof. | 
| 513 | (b)  Each of the board's budgets of estimated expenditures | 
| 514 | shall contain specific recommendations of the amount or amounts | 
| 515 | to be appropriated by each of the party states. One-half of the | 
| 516 | total amount of each budget of estimated expenditures shall be | 
| 517 | apportioned among the party states in equal shares; one-quarter | 
| 518 | of each such budget shall be apportioned among the party states | 
| 519 | in accordance with the ratio of their populations to the total | 
| 520 | population of the entire group of party states based on the | 
| 521 | latest official decennial census; and one-quarter of each such | 
| 522 | budget shall be apportioned among the party states on the basis | 
| 523 | of the relative average per capita income of the inhabitants in | 
| 524 | each of the party states based on the latest computations | 
| 525 | published by the federal census-taking agency. Subject to | 
| 526 | appropriation by their respective legislatures, the board shall | 
| 527 | be provided with such funds by each of the party states as are | 
| 528 | necessary to provide the means of establishing and maintaining | 
| 529 | facilities, a staff of personnel, and such activities as may be | 
| 530 | necessary to fulfill the powers and duties imposed upon and | 
| 531 | entrusted to the board. | 
| 532 | (c)  The board may meet any of its obligations in whole or | 
| 533 | in part with funds available to it under paragraph (2)(h), | 
| 534 | provided that the board takes specific action setting aside such | 
| 535 | funds prior to the incurring of any obligation to be met in | 
| 536 | whole or in part in this manner. Except where the board makes | 
| 537 | use of funds available to it under paragraph (2)(h), the board | 
| 538 | shall not incur any obligation prior to the allotment of funds | 
| 539 | by the party jurisdiction adequate to meet the same. | 
| 540 | (d)  The board shall keep accurate accounts of all receipts | 
| 541 | and disbursements. The receipts and disbursements of the board | 
| 542 | shall be subject to the audit and accounting procedures | 
| 543 | established under its bylaws. However, all receipts and | 
| 544 | disbursements of funds handled by the board shall be audited | 
| 545 | yearly by a qualified public accountant, and the report of the | 
| 546 | audit shall be included in and become part of the annual report | 
| 547 | of the board. | 
| 548 | (e)  The accounts of the board shall be open at any | 
| 549 | reasonable time for inspection. | 
| 550 | (4)  ADVISORY COMMITTEES.--The board may establish such | 
| 551 | advisory and technical committees as it may deem necessary, | 
| 552 | membership on which will include, but not be limited to, private | 
| 553 | citizens; expert and lay personnel; representatives of industry, | 
| 554 | labor, commerce, agriculture, civic associations, medicine, | 
| 555 | education, and voluntary health agencies; and officials of | 
| 556 | local, state, and federal government, and may cooperate with and | 
| 557 | use the services of any such committees and the organizations | 
| 558 | which they represent in furthering any of its activities under | 
| 559 | this compact. | 
| 560 | (5)  POWERS.--The board shall have the power to: | 
| 561 | (a)  Ascertain and analyze on a continuing basis the | 
| 562 | position of the South with respect to energy, energy-related | 
| 563 | industries, and environmental concerns. | 
| 564 | (b)  Encourage the development, conservation, and | 
| 565 | responsible use of energy and energy-related facilities, | 
| 566 | installations, and products as part of a balanced economy and a | 
| 567 | healthy environment. | 
| 568 | (c)  Collect, correlate, and disseminate information | 
| 569 | relating to civilian uses of energy and energy-related materials | 
| 570 | and products. | 
| 571 | (d)  Conduct, or cooperate in conducting, programs of | 
| 572 | training for state and local personnel engaged in any aspects | 
| 573 | of: | 
| 574 | 1.  Energy, environment, and application of energy, | 
| 575 | environmental, and related concerns to industry, medicine, or | 
| 576 | education or the promotion or regulation thereof. | 
| 577 | 2.  The formulation or administration of measures designed | 
| 578 | to promote safety in any matter related to the development, use, | 
| 579 | or disposal of energy and energy-related materials, products, | 
| 580 | installations, or wastes. | 
| 581 | (e)  Organize and conduct, or assist and cooperate in | 
| 582 | organizing and conducting, demonstrations of energy product, | 
| 583 | material, or equipment use and disposal and of proper techniques | 
| 584 | or processes for the application of energy resources to the | 
| 585 | civilian economy or general welfare. | 
| 586 | (f)  Undertake such nonregulatory functions with respect to | 
| 587 | sources of radiation as may promote the economic development and | 
| 588 | general welfare of the region. | 
| 589 | (g)  Study industrial, health, safety, and other standards, | 
| 590 | laws, codes, rules, regulations, and administrative practices in | 
| 591 | or related to energy and environmental fields. | 
| 592 | (h)  Recommend such changes in, or amendments or additions | 
| 593 | to, the laws, codes, rules, regulations, administrative | 
| 594 | procedures and practices, or ordinances of the party states in | 
| 595 | any of the fields of its interest and competence as in its | 
| 596 | judgment may be appropriate. Any such recommendation shall be | 
| 597 | made, in the case of Florida, through the Department of | 
| 598 | Environmental Protection Commerce. | 
| 599 | (i)  Prepare, publish, and distribute (with or without | 
| 600 | charge) such reports, bulletins, newsletters, or other material | 
| 601 | as it deems appropriate. | 
| 602 | (j)  Cooperate with the United States Department of Energy | 
| 603 | or any agency successor thereto, any other officer or agency of | 
| 604 | the United States, any other governmental unit or agency or | 
| 605 | officer thereof, and any private persons or agencies in any of | 
| 606 | the fields of its interest. | 
| 607 | (k)  Act as licensee of the United States Government or any | 
| 608 | party state with respect to the conduct of any research activity | 
| 609 | requiring such license and operate such research facility or | 
| 610 | undertake any program pursuant thereto. | 
| 611 | (l)  Ascertain from time to time such methods, practices, | 
| 612 | circumstances, and conditions as may bring about the prevention | 
| 613 | and control of energy and environmental incidents in the area | 
| 614 | comprising the party states, coordinate the nuclear, | 
| 615 | environmental, and other energy-related incident prevention and | 
| 616 | control plans and the work relating thereto of the appropriate | 
| 617 | agencies of the party states, and facilitate the rendering of | 
| 618 | aid by the party states to each other in coping with energy and | 
| 619 | environmental incidents. The board may formulate and, in | 
| 620 | accordance with need from time to time, revise a regional plan | 
| 621 | or regional plans for coping with energy and environmental | 
| 622 | incidents within the territory of the party states as a whole or | 
| 623 | within any subregion or subregions of the geographic areas | 
| 624 | covered by this compact. | 
| 625 | (6)  SUPPLEMENTARY AGREEMENTS.-- | 
| 626 | (a)  To the extent that the board has not undertaken an | 
| 627 | activity or project which would be within its power under the | 
| 628 | provisions of this compact, any two or more of the party states | 
| 629 | (acting by their duly constituted administrative officials) may | 
| 630 | enter into supplementary agreements for the undertaking and | 
| 631 | continuance of such an activity or project. Any such agreement | 
| 632 | shall specify its purpose or purposes, its duration and the | 
| 633 | procedure for termination thereof or withdrawal therefrom, the | 
| 634 | method of financing and allocating the costs of the activity or | 
| 635 | project, and such other matters as may be necessary or | 
| 636 | appropriate. No such supplementary agreement entered into | 
| 637 | pursuant to this subsection shall become effective prior to its | 
| 638 | submission to and approval by the board. The board shall give | 
| 639 | such approval unless it finds that the supplementary agreement | 
| 640 | or the activity or project contemplated thereby is inconsistent | 
| 641 | with the provisions of this compact or a program or activity | 
| 642 | conducted by or participated in by the board. | 
| 643 | (b)  Unless all of the party states participate in a | 
| 644 | supplementary agreement, any costs thereof shall be borne | 
| 645 | separately by the states party thereto. However, the board may | 
| 646 | administer or otherwise assist in the operation of any | 
| 647 | supplementary agreement. | 
| 648 | (c)  No party to a supplementary agreement entered into | 
| 649 | pursuant to this subsection shall be relieved thereby of any | 
| 650 | obligation or duty assumed by said party state under or pursuant | 
| 651 | to this compact, except that timely and proper performance of | 
| 652 | such obligation or duty by means of the supplementary agreement | 
| 653 | may be offered as performance pursuant to the compact. | 
| 654 | (7)  OTHER LAWS AND REGULATIONS.--Nothing in this compact | 
| 655 | shall be construed to: | 
| 656 | (a)  Permit or require any person or other entity to avoid | 
| 657 | or refuse compliance with any law, rule, regulation, order, or | 
| 658 | ordinance of a party state or subdivision thereof now or | 
| 659 | hereafter made, enacted, or in force. | 
| 660 | (b)  Limit, diminish, or otherwise impair jurisdiction | 
| 661 | exercised by the United States Department of Energy or any | 
| 662 | agency successor thereto or any other federal department, | 
| 663 | agency, or officer pursuant to and in conformity with any valid | 
| 664 | and operative Act of Congress. | 
| 665 | (c)  Alter the relations between the respective internal | 
| 666 | responsibilities of the government of a party state and its | 
| 667 | subdivisions. | 
| 668 | (d)  Permit or authorize the board to exercise any | 
| 669 | regulatory authority or to own or operate any nuclear reactor | 
| 670 | for the generation of electric energy; nor shall the board own | 
| 671 | or operate any facility or installation for industrial or | 
| 672 | commercial purposes. | 
| 673 | (8)  ELIGIBLE PARTIES, ENTRY INTO FORCE AND WITHDRAWAL.-- | 
| 674 | (a)  Any or all of the states of Alabama, Arkansas, | 
| 675 | Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, | 
| 676 | Mississippi, Missouri, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, | 
| 677 | Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, and West Virginia, the Commonwealth | 
| 678 | of Puerto Rico, and the United States Virgin Islands shall be | 
| 679 | eligible to become party to this compact. | 
| 680 | (b)  As to any eligible party state, this compact shall | 
| 681 | become effective when its legislature shall have enacted the | 
| 682 | same into law, except that it shall not become initially | 
| 683 | effective until enacted into law by seven states. | 
| 684 | (c)  Any party state may withdraw from this compact by | 
| 685 | enacting a statute repealing the same, but no such withdrawal | 
| 686 | shall become effective until the governor of the withdrawing | 
| 687 | state shall have sent formal notice in writing to the governor | 
| 688 | of each other party state informing said governors of the action | 
| 689 | of the legislature in repealing the compact and declaring an | 
| 690 | intention to withdraw. | 
| 691 | (9)  SEVERABILITY AND CONSTRUCTION.--The provisions of this | 
| 692 | compact and of any supplementary agreement entered into | 
| 693 | hereunder shall be severable, and if any phrase, clause, | 
| 694 | sentence, or provision of this compact or such supplementary | 
| 695 | agreement is declared to be contrary to the constitution of any | 
| 696 | participating state or of the United States or the applicability | 
| 697 | thereof to any government, agency, person, or circumstance is | 
| 698 | held invalid, the validity of the remainder of this compact or | 
| 699 | such supplementary agreement and the applicability thereof to | 
| 700 | any government, agency, person, or circumstance shall not be | 
| 701 | affected thereby. If this compact or any supplementary agreement | 
| 702 | entered into hereunder shall be held contrary to the | 
| 703 | constitution of any state participating therein, the compact or | 
| 704 | such supplementary agreement shall remain in full force and | 
| 705 | effect as to the remaining states and in full force and effect | 
| 706 | as to the state affected as to all severable matters. The | 
| 707 | provisions of this compact and of any supplementary agreement | 
| 708 | entered into pursuant hereto shall be liberally construed to | 
| 709 | effectuate the purposes thereof. | 
| 710 | Section 8.  Section 377.712, Florida Statutes, is | 
| 711 | renumbered as section 403.462, Florida Statutes, and amended to | 
| 712 | read: | 
| 713 | 403.462 377.712Florida participation.-- | 
| 714 | (1)(a)  The Governor shall appoint one member of the | 
| 715 | Southern States Energy Board. The member or the Governor may | 
| 716 | designate another person as the deputy or assistant to such | 
| 717 | member. | 
| 718 | (b)  The President of the Senate shall appoint one member | 
| 719 | of the Southern States Energy Board. The member or the president | 
| 720 | may designate another person as the assistant or deputy to such | 
| 721 | member. | 
| 722 | (c)  The Speaker of the House of Representatives shall | 
| 723 | appoint one member of the Southern States Energy Board. The | 
| 724 | member or the speaker may designate another person as the | 
| 725 | assistant or deputy to such member. | 
| 726 | (2)  Any supplementary agreement entered into under s. | 
| 727 | 403.461(6) 377.711(6)requiring the expenditure of funds shall | 
| 728 | not become effective as to Florida until the required funds are | 
| 729 | appropriated by the Legislature. | 
| 730 | (3)  The department, agencies, and officers of this state, | 
| 731 | and its subdivisions are authorized to cooperate with the board | 
| 732 | in the furtherance of any of its activities pursuant to the | 
| 733 | compact, provided such proposed activities have been made known | 
| 734 | to, and have the approval of, either the Governor or the | 
| 735 | Department of Health. | 
| 736 | Section 9.  Section 403.42, Florida Statutes, is amended to | 
| 737 | read: | 
| 738 | 403.42  Florida Clean Fuel Act.-- | 
| 739 | (1)  SHORT TITLE AND PURPOSE.-- | 
| 740 | (a)  This section may be cited as the "Florida Clean Fuel | 
| 741 | Act." | 
| 742 | (b)  The purposes of this act are to establish the Clean | 
| 743 | Fuel Florida Advisory Board under the Department of | 
| 744 | Environmental Protection Community Affairsto study the | 
| 745 | implementation of alternative fuel vehicles and to formulate and | 
| 746 | provide to the Secretary of Environmental Protection Community | 
| 747 | Affairsrecommendations on expanding the use of alternative fuel | 
| 748 | vehicles in this state and make funding available for | 
| 749 | implementation. | 
| 750 | (2)  DEFINITIONS.--For purposes of this act: | 
| 751 | (a)  "Alternative fuels" include electricity, biodiesel, | 
| 752 | natural gas, propane, and any other fuel that may be deemed | 
| 753 | appropriate in the future by the Department of Environmental | 
| 754 | Protection Community Affairswith guidance from the Clean Fuel | 
| 755 | Florida Advisory Board. | 
| 756 | (b)  "Alternative fuel vehicles" include on-road and off- | 
| 757 | road transportation vehicles and light-duty, medium-duty, and | 
| 758 | heavy-duty vehicles that are powered by an alternative fuel or a | 
| 759 | combination of alternative fuels. | 
| 760 | (3)  CLEAN FUEL FLORIDA ADVISORY BOARD ESTABLISHED; | 
| 761 | MEMBERSHIP; DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES.-- | 
| 762 | (a)  The Clean Fuel Florida Advisory Board is established | 
| 763 | within the Department of Environmental Protection Community | 
| 764 | Affairs. | 
| 765 | (b)1.  The advisory board shall consist of the Secretary of | 
| 766 | Environmental Protection Community Affairs, or a designee from | 
| 767 | that department, the Secretary of Community Affairs | 
| 768 | Environmental Protection, or a designee from that department, | 
| 769 | the Commissioner of Education, or a designee from that | 
| 770 | department, the Secretary of Transportation, or a designee from | 
| 771 | that department, the Commissioner of Agriculture, or a designee | 
| 772 | from the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, the | 
| 773 | Secretary of Management Services, or a designee from that | 
| 774 | department, and a representative of each of the following, who | 
| 775 | shall be appointed by the Secretary of Community Affairs within | 
| 776 | 30 days after the effective date of this act: | 
| 777 | a.  The Florida biodiesel industry. | 
| 778 | b.  The Florida electric utility industry. | 
| 779 | c.  The Florida natural gas industry. | 
| 780 | d.  The Florida propane gas industry. | 
| 781 | e.  An automobile manufacturers' association. | 
| 782 | f.  A Florida Clean Cities Coalition designated by the | 
| 783 | United States Department of Energy. | 
| 784 | g.  Enterprise Florida, Inc. | 
| 785 | h.  EV Ready Broward. | 
| 786 | i.  The Florida petroleum industry. | 
| 787 | j.  The Florida League of Cities. | 
| 788 | k.  The Florida Association of Counties. | 
| 789 | l.  Floridians for Better Transportation. | 
| 790 | m.  A motor vehicle manufacturer. | 
| 791 | n.  Florida Local Environment Resource Agencies. | 
| 792 | o.  Project for an Energy Efficient Florida. | 
| 793 | p.  Florida Transportation Builders Association. | 
| 794 | 2.  The purpose of the advisory board is to serve as a | 
| 795 | resource for the department and to provide the Governor, the | 
| 796 | Legislature, and the Secretary of Environmental Protection | 
| 797 | Community Affairswith private sector and other public agency | 
| 798 | perspectives on achieving the goal of increasing the use of | 
| 799 | alternative fuel vehicles in this state. | 
| 800 | 3.  Members shall be appointed to serve terms of 1 year | 
| 801 | each, with reappointment at the discretion of the Secretary of | 
| 802 | Environmental Protection Community Affairs. Vacancies shall be | 
| 803 | filled for the remainder of the unexpired term in the same | 
| 804 | manner as the original appointment. | 
| 805 | 4.  The board shall annually select a chairperson. | 
| 806 | 5.a.  The board shall meet at least once each quarter or | 
| 807 | more often at the call of the chairperson or the Secretary of | 
| 808 | Environmental Protection Community Affairs. | 
| 809 | b.  Meetings are exempt from the notice requirements of | 
| 810 | chapter 120, and sufficient notice shall be given to afford | 
| 811 | interested persons reasonable notice under the circumstances. | 
| 812 | 6.  Members of the board are entitled to travel expenses | 
| 813 | while engaged in the performance of board duties. | 
| 814 | 7.  The board shall terminate 5 years after the effective | 
| 815 | date of this act. | 
| 816 | (c)  The board shall review the performance of the state | 
| 817 | with reference to alternative fuel vehicle implementation in | 
| 818 | complying with federal laws and maximizing available federal | 
| 819 | funding and may: | 
| 820 | 1.  Advise the Governor, Legislature, and the Secretary of | 
| 821 | Environmental Protection Community Affairsand make | 
| 822 | recommendations regarding implementation and use of alternative | 
| 823 | fuel vehicles in this state. | 
| 824 | 2.  Identify potential improvements in this act and the | 
| 825 | state's alternative fuel policies. | 
| 826 | 3.  Request from all state agencies any information the | 
| 827 | board determines relevant to board duties. | 
| 828 | 4.  Regularly report to the Secretary of Environmental | 
| 829 | Protection Community Affairs, the Governor, the President of the | 
| 830 | Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives | 
| 831 | regarding the board's findings and recommendations. | 
| 832 | (d)1.  The advisory board shall, within 120 days after its | 
| 833 | first meeting, make recommendations to the Department of | 
| 834 | Environmental Protection Community Affairsfor establishing | 
| 835 | pilot programs in this state that provide experience and support | 
| 836 | the best use expansion of the alternative fuel vehicle industry | 
| 837 | in this state. No funds shall be released for a project unless | 
| 838 | there is at least a 50-percent private or local match. | 
| 839 | 2.  In addition to the pilot programs, the advisory board | 
| 840 | shall assess federal, state, and local initiatives to identify | 
| 841 | incentives that encourage successful alternative fuel vehicle | 
| 842 | programs; obstacles to alternative fuel vehicle use including | 
| 843 | legislative, regulatory, and economic obstacles; and programs | 
| 844 | that educate and inform the public about alternative fuel | 
| 845 | vehicles. | 
| 846 | 3.  The advisory board is charged with determining a | 
| 847 | reasonable, fair, and equitable way to address current motor | 
| 848 | fuel taxes as they apply to alternative fuels and at what | 
| 849 | threshold of market penetration. | 
| 850 | 4.  Based on its findings, the advisory board shall develop | 
| 851 | recommendations to the Legislature on future alternative fuel | 
| 852 | vehicle programs and legislative changes that provide the best | 
| 853 | use of state and other resources to enhance the alternative fuel | 
| 854 | vehicle market in this state and maximize the return on that | 
| 855 | investment in terms of job creation, economic development, and | 
| 856 | emissions reduction. | 
| 857 | (e)  The advisory board, working with the Department of | 
| 858 | Environmental Protection Community Affairs, shall develop a | 
| 859 | budget for the department's approval, and all expenditures shall | 
| 860 | be approved by the department. At the conclusion of the first | 
| 861 | year, the department shall conduct an audit of the board and | 
| 862 | board programs. | 
| 863 | Section 10.  Section 403.431, Florida Statutes, is created | 
| 864 | to read: | 
| 865 | 403.431  Definitions.--As used in ss. 403.43-403.432: | 
| 866 | (1)  "Coordinate," "coordination," or "coordinating" means | 
| 867 | the examination and evaluation of state plans and programs and | 
| 868 | the providing of recommendations to the Cabinet, Legislature, | 
| 869 | and appropriate state agency on any measures deemed necessary to | 
| 870 | ensure that such plans and programs are consistent with state | 
| 871 | energy policy. | 
| 872 | (2)  "Department" means the Department of Environmental | 
| 873 | Protection. | 
| 874 | (3)  "Energy conservation" means efficient energy use or | 
| 875 | the utilization of renewable energy resources which results in | 
| 876 | energy savings based upon a net reduction in the use of | 
| 877 | nonrenewable resources. | 
| 878 | (4)  "Energy efficiency" means efficient energy use of | 
| 879 | energy delivered which results in energy savings based upon a | 
| 880 | net reduction in the use of energy resources. | 
| 881 | (5)  "Energy resources" includes, but is not limited to: | 
| 882 | (a)  Propane, butane, motor gasoline, kerosene, home | 
| 883 | heating oil, diesel fuel, other middle distillates, aviation | 
| 884 | fuels, kerosene-type jet fuel, naphtha-type jet fuel, residual | 
| 885 | fuels, crude oil, and other petroleum products and hydrocarbons | 
| 886 | as may be determined by the department to be of importance. | 
| 887 | (b)  All natural gas, including casinghead gas, all other | 
| 888 | hydrocarbons not defined as petroleum products in paragraph (a), | 
| 889 | and liquefied petroleum gas as defined in s. 527.01. | 
| 890 | (c)  All types of coal and products derived from its | 
| 891 | conversion and used as fuel. | 
| 892 | (d)  All types of nuclear energy, special nuclear material, | 
| 893 | and source material. | 
| 894 | (e)  Every other energy resource, whether natural or | 
| 895 | manmade, which the department determines to be important to the | 
| 896 | production or supply of energy, including, but not limited to, | 
| 897 | hydrogen, energy converted from solar radiation, biomass, | 
| 898 | methane gas recovery, wind, hydraulic potential, tidal | 
| 899 | movements, ocean currents, and geothermal sources. | 
| 900 | (f)  All electrical energy. | 
| 901 | (6)  "Energy source" means electricity, fossil fuels, solar | 
| 902 | power, wind power, hydroelectric power, nuclear power, or any | 
| 903 | other resource which has the capacity to do work. | 
| 904 | (7)  "Facilities" means any building or structure not | 
| 905 | otherwise exempted by the provisions of this act. | 
| 906 | (8)  "Fuel" means petroleum, crude oil, petroleum product, | 
| 907 | coal, natural gas, or any other substance used primarily for its | 
| 908 | energy content. | 
| 909 | (9)  "Local government" means any county, municipality, | 
| 910 | regional planning agency, or other special district or local | 
| 911 | governmental entity the policies or programs of which may affect | 
| 912 | the supply or demand, or both, for energy in the state. | 
| 913 | (10)  "Person" means producer, refiner, wholesaler, | 
| 914 | marketer, consignee, jobber, distributor, storage operator, | 
| 915 | importer, exporter, firm, corporation, broker, cooperative, | 
| 916 | public utility as defined in s. 366.02, rural electrification | 
| 917 | cooperative, municipality engaged in the business of providing | 
| 918 | electricity or other energy resources to the public, pipeline | 
| 919 | company, person transporting any energy resources as defined in | 
| 920 | subsection (1), and person holding energy reserves for further | 
| 921 | production; however, "person" does not include persons | 
| 922 | exclusively engaged in the retail sale of petroleum products. | 
| 923 | (11)  "Promotion" or "promote" means to encourage, aid, | 
| 924 | assist, provide technical and financial assistance, or otherwise | 
| 925 | seek to plan, develop, and expand. | 
| 926 | (12)  "Regional planning agency" means those agencies | 
| 927 | designated as regional planning agencies by the Department of | 
| 928 | Community Affairs. | 
| 929 | (13)  "Renewable energy resource" means any method, | 
| 930 | process, or substance the use of which does not diminish its | 
| 931 | availability or abundance, including, but not limited to, | 
| 932 | biomass conversion, geothermal energy, solar energy, wind | 
| 933 | energy, wood fuels derived from waste, ocean thermal gradient | 
| 934 | power, hydroelectric power, and fuels derived from agricultural | 
| 935 | products. | 
| 936 | Section 11.  Section 403.432, Florida Statutes, is created | 
| 937 | to read: | 
| 938 | 403.432  Functions of the Department of Environmental | 
| 939 | Protection.--The Department of Environmental Protection shall | 
| 940 | perform the following functions consistent with the development | 
| 941 | of a state energy policy: | 
| 942 | (1)  The department shall constitute the responsible state | 
| 943 | agency for performing or coordinating the functions of any | 
| 944 | federal energy programs delegated to the state. | 
| 945 | (2)  The department shall analyze existing and proposed | 
| 946 | federal energy programs and make recommendations regarding those | 
| 947 | programs to the Governor. | 
| 948 | (3)  The department shall coordinate efforts to seek | 
| 949 | federal support or other support for state energy activities, | 
| 950 | including energy conservation, research, or development, and | 
| 951 | shall be the state agency responsible for the coordination of | 
| 952 | multiagency energy conservation programs and plans. | 
| 953 | (4)  The department shall promote the development and use | 
| 954 | of renewable energy, including, but not limited to, technologies | 
| 955 | leading to the production of or improvements in the production | 
| 956 | or use of hydrogen fuel; fuel cells; distributed generation; | 
| 957 | biodiesel and similar synthetic fuels; thermo-depolymerization | 
| 958 | process; biomass; agricultural products and byproducts; | 
| 959 | municipal solid waste, including landfill injection and landfill | 
| 960 | mining; landfill gas; advanced nuclear power systems; solar | 
| 961 | thermal and solar electricity; geothermal energy; biomass, | 
| 962 | methane gas recovery, wind energy; ocean thermal gradient power; | 
| 963 | ocean currents, hydroelectric power; environmental standards | 
| 964 | such as generation portfolio standards; and conservation | 
| 965 | programs including appliance efficiency standards. | 
| 966 | (5)  The department shall promote the development and use | 
| 967 | of solar energy resources by: | 
| 968 | (a)  Establishing goals and strategies for increasing the | 
| 969 | use of solar energy in this state. | 
| 970 | (b)  Aiding and promoting the commercialization of solar | 
| 971 | energy technology, in cooperation with the Florida Solar Energy | 
| 972 | Center, Enterprise Florida, Inc., and any other federal, state, | 
| 973 | or local governmental agency which may seek to promote research, | 
| 974 | development, and demonstration of solar energy equipment and | 
| 975 | technology. | 
| 976 | (c)  In cooperation with the Department of Transportation, | 
| 977 | Enterprise Florida, Inc., the Florida Solar Energy Center, and | 
| 978 | the Florida Solar Energy Industries Association, investigating | 
| 979 | opportunities, pursuant to the National Energy Policy Act of | 
| 980 | 1992 and the Housing and Community Development Act of 1992, for | 
| 981 | solar electric vehicles and other solar energy manufacturing, | 
| 982 | distribution, installation, and financing efforts which will | 
| 983 | enhance this state's position as the leader in solar energy | 
| 984 | research, development, and use. | 
| 985 | 
 | 
| 986 | In the exercise of its responsibilities under this subsection, | 
| 987 | the department shall seek the assistance of the solar energy | 
| 988 | industry in this state and other interested parties and is | 
| 989 | authorized to enter into contracts, retain professional | 
| 990 | consulting services, and expend funds appropriated by the | 
| 991 | Legislature for such purposes. | 
| 992 | (6)  The department shall promote energy conservation in | 
| 993 | all energy use sectors throughout the state and shall constitute | 
| 994 | the state agency primarily responsible for this function. To | 
| 995 | this end, the department shall coordinate the energy | 
| 996 | conservation programs of all state agencies and review and | 
| 997 | comment on the energy conservation programs of all state | 
| 998 | agencies. | 
| 999 | (7)  The department shall serve as the state clearinghouse | 
| 1000 | for indexing and gathering all information related to energy | 
| 1001 | programs in state universities, in private universities, in | 
| 1002 | federal, state, and local government agencies, and in private | 
| 1003 | industry and shall prepare and distribute such information in | 
| 1004 | any manner necessary to inform and advise the citizens of the | 
| 1005 | state of such programs and activities. The department shall | 
| 1006 | coordinate, promote, and respond to efforts by all sectors of | 
| 1007 | the economy to seek financial support for energy activities. The | 
| 1008 | department shall provide information to consumers regarding the | 
| 1009 | anticipated energy-use and energy-saving characteristics of | 
| 1010 | products and services in coordination with any federal, state, | 
| 1011 | or local governmental agencies as may provide such information | 
| 1012 | to consumers. | 
| 1013 | (8)  The department shall coordinate energy-related | 
| 1014 | programs of state government, including, but not limited to, the | 
| 1015 | programs provided in this section. To this end, the department | 
| 1016 | shall: | 
| 1017 | (a)  Provide assistance to other state agencies, counties, | 
| 1018 | municipalities, and regional planning agencies to further and | 
| 1019 | promote their energy planning activities. | 
| 1020 | (b)  Require, in cooperation with the Department of | 
| 1021 | Management Services, all state agencies to operate state-owned | 
| 1022 | and state-leased buildings in accordance with energy | 
| 1023 | conservation standards as adopted by the Department of | 
| 1024 | Management Services. Every 3 months, the Department of | 
| 1025 | Management Services shall furnish the department data on | 
| 1026 | agencies' energy consumption in a format mutually agreed upon by | 
| 1027 | the two departments. | 
| 1028 | (c)  Promote the development and use of renewable energy | 
| 1029 | resources, energy efficiency technologies, and conservation | 
| 1030 | measures. | 
| 1031 | (d)  Promote the recovery of energy from wastes, including, | 
| 1032 | but not limited to, the use of waste heat, the use of | 
| 1033 | agricultural products as a source of energy, and recycling of | 
| 1034 | manufactured products. Such promotion shall be conducted in | 
| 1035 | conjunction with, and after consultation with, the Florida | 
| 1036 | Public Service Commission where electrical generation or natural | 
| 1037 | gas is involved, and any other relevant federal, state, or local | 
| 1038 | governmental agency having responsibility for resource recovery | 
| 1039 | programs. | 
| 1040 | (9)  The department shall develop, coordinate, and promote | 
| 1041 | a comprehensive research plan for state programs. Such plan | 
| 1042 | shall be consistent with state energy policy and shall be | 
| 1043 | updated on a biennial basis. | 
| 1044 | (10)  The department shall study the feasibility of | 
| 1045 | creating a direct support organization to facilitate funding for | 
| 1046 | research, demonstrations, and commercialization of advanced | 
| 1047 | energy technologies. By February 1, 2005, the department shall | 
| 1048 | submit a report on the feasibility to the Governor, the | 
| 1049 | President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of | 
| 1050 | Representatives. | 
| 1051 | Section 12.  Section 403.45, Florida Statutes, is created | 
| 1052 | to read: | 
| 1053 | 403.45  Florida Renewable Energy Research and Development | 
| 1054 | Institute.-- | 
| 1055 | (1)  The Florida Renewable Energy Research and Development | 
| 1056 | Institute is created to serve as the basic and applied research | 
| 1057 | institute for the commercialization and application of renewable | 
| 1058 | energy technology. | 
| 1059 | (2)  The institute is assigned to the state energy program, | 
| 1060 | within the Department of Environmental Protection, for | 
| 1061 | administrative proposes and for overall mission oversight. The | 
| 1062 | institute shall be located at a university in the state and | 
| 1063 | shall be determined by the department. | 
| 1064 | (3)  The institute shall: | 
| 1065 | (a)  Facilitate the research of renewable energy, | 
| 1066 | including, but not limited to, technologies leading to the | 
| 1067 | production of or improvements in the production or use of | 
| 1068 | hydrogen fuel; fuel cells; distributed generation; biodiesel and | 
| 1069 | similar synthetic fuels; thermo-depolymerization process; | 
| 1070 | biomass; agricultural products and byproducts; municipal solid | 
| 1071 | waste, including landfill injection and landfill mining; | 
| 1072 | landfill gas; advanced nuclear power systems; solar thermal and | 
| 1073 | solar electricity; geothermal energy; wind energy; ocean thermal | 
| 1074 | gradient power; ocean currents; hydroelectric power; | 
| 1075 | environmental standards such as generation portfolio standards; | 
| 1076 | and conservation programs including appliance efficiency | 
| 1077 | standards. | 
| 1078 | (b)  Coordinate the alternative energy activities of the | 
| 1079 | state's research and educational institutions. | 
| 1080 | (c)  Identify problems and propose solutions on issues | 
| 1081 | affecting renewable energy, including making public policy | 
| 1082 | recommendations. | 
| 1083 | Section 13.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (19) of section | 
| 1084 | 403.973, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 1085 | 403.973  Expedited permitting; comprehensive plan | 
| 1086 | amendments.-- | 
| 1087 | (19)  The following projects are ineligible for review | 
| 1088 | under this part: | 
| 1089 | (a)  A project funded and operated by a local government, | 
| 1090 | as defined in s. 366.052 377.709,and located within that | 
| 1091 | government's jurisdiction. | 
| 1092 | Section 14.  Subsections (3) and (5) of section 288.041, | 
| 1093 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: | 
| 1094 | 288.041  Solar energy industry; legislative findings and | 
| 1095 | policy; promotional activities.-- | 
| 1096 | (3)  Enterprise Florida, Inc., and its boards shall assist | 
| 1097 | in the expansion of the solar energy industry in this state. | 
| 1098 | Such efforts shall be undertaken in cooperation with the | 
| 1099 | Department of Environmental Protection Community Affairs, the | 
| 1100 | Florida Solar Energy Center, and the Florida Solar Energy | 
| 1101 | Industries Association, and shall include: | 
| 1102 | (a)  Providing assistance and support to new and existing | 
| 1103 | photovoltaic companies, with special emphasis on attracting one | 
| 1104 | or more manufacturers of photovoltaic products to locate within | 
| 1105 | this state. | 
| 1106 | (b)  Sponsoring initiatives which aid and take full | 
| 1107 | advantage of the export market potential of solar technologies. | 
| 1108 | (c)  Informing the business sector of this state about | 
| 1109 | opportunities for cost-effective commercial applications of | 
| 1110 | solar technologies. | 
| 1111 | (d)  Encouraging employment of residents of this state by | 
| 1112 | solar energy companies. | 
| 1113 | (e)  Retaining existing solar energy companies and | 
| 1114 | supporting their expansion efforts in this state. | 
| 1115 | (f)  Supporting the promotion of solar energy by sponsoring | 
| 1116 | workshops, seminars, conferences, and educational programs on | 
| 1117 | the benefits of solar energy. | 
| 1118 | (g)  Recognizing outstanding developments and achievements | 
| 1119 | in, and contributions to, the solar energy industry. | 
| 1120 | (h)  Collecting and disseminating solar energy information | 
| 1121 | relevant to the promotion of solar energy applications. | 
| 1122 | (i)  Enlisting the support of persons, civic groups, the | 
| 1123 | solar energy industry, and other organizations to promote and | 
| 1124 | improve solar energy products and services. | 
| 1125 | (5)  By January 15 of each year, the Department of | 
| 1126 | Environmental Protection Community Affairsshall report to the | 
| 1127 | Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the | 
| 1128 | House of Representatives on the impact of the solar energy | 
| 1129 | industry on the economy of this state and shall make any | 
| 1130 | recommendations on initiatives to further promote the solar | 
| 1131 | energy industry as the department deems appropriate. | 
| 1132 | Section 15.  The Solar Energy Program, as authorized and | 
| 1133 | governed by s. 288.041, Florida Statutes, and the Clean Fuel | 
| 1134 | Florida Advisory Board, as authorized and governed by s. 403.42, | 
| 1135 | Florida Statutes, are transferred by a type two transfer, as | 
| 1136 | defined in s. 20.06(2), Florida Statutes, from the Department of | 
| 1137 | Community Affairs to the Department of Environmental Protection. | 
| 1138 | Section 16.  Subsection (1) of section 633.022, Florida | 
| 1139 | Statutes, is amended, and subsection (4) is added to said | 
| 1140 | section, to read: | 
| 1141 | 633.022  Uniform firesafety standards.--The Legislature | 
| 1142 | hereby determines that to protect the public health, safety, and | 
| 1143 | welfare it is necessary to provide for firesafety standards | 
| 1144 | governing the construction and utilization of certain buildings | 
| 1145 | and structures. The Legislature further determines that certain | 
| 1146 | buildings or structures, due to their specialized use or to the | 
| 1147 | special characteristics of the person utilizing or occupying | 
| 1148 | these buildings or structures, should be subject to firesafety | 
| 1149 | standards reflecting these special needs as may be appropriate. | 
| 1150 | (1)  The department shall establish uniform firesafety | 
| 1151 | standards that apply to: | 
| 1152 | (a)  All new, existing, and proposed state-owned and state- | 
| 1153 | leased buildings. | 
| 1154 | (b)  All new, existing, and proposed hospitals, nursing | 
| 1155 | homes, assisted living facilities, adult family-care homes, | 
| 1156 | correctional facilities, public schools, transient public | 
| 1157 | lodging establishments, public food service establishments, | 
| 1158 | elevators, migrant labor camps, mobile home parks, lodging | 
| 1159 | parks, recreational vehicle parks, recreational camps, | 
| 1160 | residential and nonresidential child care facilities, facilities | 
| 1161 | for the developmentally disabled, motion picture and television | 
| 1162 | special effects productions, andself-service gasoline stations, | 
| 1163 | and hydrogen fueling stations, of which standards the State Fire | 
| 1164 | Marshal is the final administrative interpreting authority. | 
| 1165 | 
 | 
| 1166 | In the event there is a dispute between the owners of the | 
| 1167 | buildings specified in paragraph (b) and a local authority | 
| 1168 | requiring a more stringent uniform firesafety standard for | 
| 1169 | sprinkler systems, the State Fire Marshal shall be the final | 
| 1170 | administrative interpreting authority and the State Fire | 
| 1171 | Marshal's interpretation regarding the uniform firesafety | 
| 1172 | standards shall be considered final agency action. | 
| 1173 | (4)(a)  The State Fire Marshal shall have rulemaking | 
| 1174 | authority to adopt, and shall adopt, the current version of | 
| 1175 | National Fire Protection Association, (NFPA) 1, and the current | 
| 1176 | version of such other codes, publications, and standards as may | 
| 1177 | be applicable to any facility, condition, situation, or | 
| 1178 | circumstance in which hydrogen is being used, produced, stored, | 
| 1179 | or in any other manner dealt with or treated as a fuel as the | 
| 1180 | State Fire Marshal deems necessary to protect the public health, | 
| 1181 | safety, and welfare and to protect the safety of persons and | 
| 1182 | property in this state. | 
| 1183 | (b)  The State Fire Marshal has the authority to require by | 
| 1184 | rule that any equipment used in conjunction with paragraph (a) | 
| 1185 | must be listed by a nationally recognized testing laboratory, | 
| 1186 | such as Underwriters Laboratories, Inc., or Factory Mutual | 
| 1187 | Laboratories, Inc. The State Fire Marshal has the authority to | 
| 1188 | adopt by rule procedures for determining whether a laboratory is | 
| 1189 | nationally recognized, taking into account the laboratory's | 
| 1190 | facilities, procedures, use of nationally recognized standards, | 
| 1191 | and any other criteria reasonably calculated to reach an | 
| 1192 | informed determination. | 
| 1193 | Section 17.  Sections 377.602, 377.603, 377.604, 377.605, | 
| 1194 | 377.606, 377.607, 377.608, 377.701, and 377.703, Florida | 
| 1195 | Statutes, are repealed. | 
| 1196 | Section 18.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a | 
| 1197 | law. |