Senate Bill sb2184c1
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    Florida Senate - 2004                           CS for SB 2184
    By the Committee on Education; and Senators Miller, Bullard
    and Garcia
    304-2455-04
  1                      A bill to be entitled
  2         An act relating to student achievement;
  3         creating s. 1007.35, F.S.; providing a short
  4         title; providing legislative intent; creating
  5         the Florida Partnership for Minority and
  6         Underrepresented Student Achievement; providing
  7         purposes and duties of the partnership;
  8         providing duties of the Department of Education
  9         and The College Board; requiring the
10         partnership to submit an annual evaluation
11         report to the department; requiring the
12         partnership to protect the confidentiality of
13         information; providing for funding the
14         partnership; authorizing the State Board of
15         Education to adopt rules; providing an
16         effective date.
17  
18         WHEREAS, research conducted by the United States
19  Department of Education shows that the rigor of a student's
20  high school coursework is the single most important predictor
21  of college success, and
22         WHEREAS, research conducted by the United States
23  Department of Education also shows that the impact of a
24  rigorous high school curriculum on college completion is far
25  more positively pronounced for African-American and Hispanic
26  students than any other precollege indicator, and
27         WHEREAS, research conducted by the United States
28  Department of Education further shows that rigorous high
29  school academics have a much greater impact on the college
30  success of African-American and Hispanic students than on
31  other students, and
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    Florida Senate - 2004                           CS for SB 2184
    304-2455-04
 1         WHEREAS, research conducted by the United States
 2  Department of Education additionally shows that the highest
 3  level of mathematics a student studies in secondary school has
 4  the strongest continuing influence on the completion of a
 5  bachelor's degree, such that finishing a course beyond the
 6  level of Algebra II (for example, trigonometry or precalculus)
 7  more than doubles the odds that a student who enters
 8  postsecondary education will complete a bachelor's degree, and
 9         WHEREAS, research conducted by the United States
10  Department of Education shows that 85 percent of College Board
11  Advanced Placement students continue their education beyond
12  high school, and
13         WHEREAS, the Florida Department of Education and The
14  College Board have collaborated, under the direction of the
15  Legislature, to increase participation in College Board
16  Advanced Placement examinations by African-American and
17  Hispanic students by 106 percent from 1999 to 2003 by placing
18  an emphasis on improving student achievement in low-performing
19  middle and high schools by providing teacher professional
20  development and academic support for students, parents, and
21  teachers, and
22         WHEREAS, the Florida Department of Education and The
23  College Board have also collaborated to increase the
24  participation of 10th-grade students in The College Board
25  Preliminary SAT/National Merit Scholarship Qualifying Test,
26  which identifies students capable of succeeding in College
27  Board Advanced Placement courses, by 173 percent from 1999 to
28  2002, NOW, THEREFORE,
29  
30  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
31  
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    Florida Senate - 2004                           CS for SB 2184
    304-2455-04
 1         Section 1.  Section 1007.35, Florida Statutes, is
 2  created to read:
 3         1007.35  Florida Partnership for Minority and
 4  Underrepresented Student Achievement.--
 5         (1)  This section may be cited as the "Florida
 6  Partnership for Minority and Underrepresented Student
 7  Achievement Act."
 8         (2)(a)  The Legislature recognizes the importance of
 9  not only access to college but also success in college for all
10  students. It is the intent of the Legislature that every
11  student enrolled in a public secondary school has access to
12  high-quality, rigorous academics, with a particular focus on
13  access to College Board Advanced Placement (AP) courses.
14         (b)  It is the intent of the Legislature to provide
15  assistance to all public secondary schools, with a primary
16  focus on low-performing middle and high schools.
17         (c)  It is the intent of the Legislature that the
18  partnership created in this section accomplish its mission
19  primarily through strengthening the content knowledge of
20  teachers and providing instructional resources, including
21  materials and strategies, which enable teachers to provide
22  instruction to students who have diverse learning styles.
23         (3)  There is created the Florida Partnership for
24  Minority and Underrepresented Student Achievement. The
25  Department of Education shall contract with The College Board
26  for operation of the partnership.
27         (4)  The mission of the partnership is to prepare,
28  inspire, and connect students to college success and
29  opportunity, with a particular focus on minority students and
30  students who are underrepresented in postsecondary education.
31  
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    Florida Senate - 2004                           CS for SB 2184
    304-2455-04
 1         (5)  Each public school district shall ensure that each
 2  of its high schools, including, but not limited to, schools
 3  and alternative sites and centers of the Department of
 4  Juvenile Justice, administer the Preliminary SAT/National
 5  Merit Scholarship Qualifying Test (PSAT/NMSQT) to all enrolled
 6  10th-grade students. The examination must be administered on
 7  the weekday national administration date set by The College
 8  Board and National Merit Scholarship Corporation. By October
 9  2005, districts that offer fall breaks must schedule those
10  breaks on dates that do not coincide with the weekday national
11  test date for the PSAT/NMSQT.
12         (a)  Test results will provide each high school with a
13  database of student assessment data which guidance counselors
14  will use to identify students who are prepared or who need
15  additional work to be prepared to enroll and be successful in
16  AP courses or other higher-level college-preparatory high
17  school courses.
18         (b)  Funding for the PSAT/NMSQT for all 10th-grade
19  students shall be provided annually in the General
20  Appropriations Act.
21         (6)  The partnership shall:
22         (a)  Provide teacher training and professional
23  development to enable teachers of AP courses to have the
24  necessary content knowledge and instructional skills to
25  prepare students for success on AP examinations and mastery of
26  college course content. All professional development for this
27  purpose must be endorsed by The College Board.
28         (b)  Provide to middle school teachers and
29  administrators professional development that will enable them
30  to educate middle school students at the level necessary to
31  prepare the students to enter high school ready to participate
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    Florida Senate - 2004                           CS for SB 2184
    304-2455-04
 1  in advanced courses. Professional development to prepare
 2  teachers for pre-AP must be endorsed by The College Board.
 3         (c)  Provide teacher training and materials that are
 4  aligned with the Sunshine State Standards and are consistent
 5  with best theory and practice regarding multiple learning
 6  styles and research on learning, instructional strategies,
 7  instructional design, and classroom assessment. Curriculum
 8  materials must be based on current, accepted, and essential
 9  academic knowledge. Materials for prerequisite courses should,
10  at a minimum, address the skills assessed on the Florida
11  Comprehensive Assessment Test (FCAT).
12         (d)  Provide assessment of individual strengths and
13  weaknesses as related to potential success in AP courses and
14  readiness for college.
15         (e)  Provide SAT preparation through a variety of means
16  that may include, but are not limited to, training teachers to
17  provide courses at schools; training community organizations
18  to provide courses at community centers, faith-based
19  organizations, and businesses; and providing on-line courses.
20  All courses must use materials endorsed by the College Board.
21         (f)  Consider ways to incorporate community colleges in
22  the mission of preparing all students for success in college.
23         (g)  Provide a plan for communication and coordination
24  of efforts with the Florida Virtual School's provision of
25  on-line AP courses.
26         (h)  Provide a plan of communication and marketing
27  which includes, but need not be limited to, the dissemination
28  to parents of materials that emphasize the importance of AP
29  courses to a student's ability to gain access to and to
30  succeed in college and of materials that emphasize the
31  importance of the PSAT/NMSQT, which provides diagnostic
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    Florida Senate - 2004                           CS for SB 2184
    304-2455-04
 1  feedback on skills and relates student scores to the
 2  probability of success on AP examinations, and also the
 3  dissemination of such information to students, teachers,
 4  counselors, administrators, districts, community colleges, and
 5  state universities. The department shall assist the
 6  partnership in communicating opportunities and priorities to
 7  administrators, teachers, and counselors whenever possible.
 8         (7)  By May 31 of each year, the Department of
 9  Education shall approve a plan of delivery of services for the
10  subsequent academic year.
11         (8)(a)  The partnership shall submit to the department
12  annually by September 30 a report that contains an evaluation
13  of the effectiveness of the delivered services and activities.
14  Activities and services must be evaluated on their
15  effectiveness at raising student achievement and increasing
16  the number of AP examinations in low-performing middle and
17  high schools. Other indicators that must be addressed in the
18  evaluation report include the number of middle and high school
19  teachers trained, the effectiveness of the training, measures
20  of college readiness of the students affected by the program,
21  levels of participation in 10th-grade PSAT/NMSQT testing, and
22  measures of student, parent, and teacher awareness of and
23  satisfaction with the services of the partnership.
24         (b)  The department shall contribute to the evaluation
25  process by providing access to student and teacher information
26  necessary to match against databases containing teacher
27  professional development data and databases containing
28  assessment data for the PSAT/NMSQT, SAT, and AP. The
29  department shall also provide student-level data on student
30  progress from middle school through high school and into
31  college and the workforce, if available, in order to support
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    Florida Senate - 2004                           CS for SB 2184
    304-2455-04
 1  longitudinal studies. The partnership must analyze and report
 2  student performance data in a manner that protects the rights
 3  of students and parents as mandated in 20 U.S.C. s. 1232g and
 4  must not disaggregate data to a level that will disclose the
 5  identity of students.
 6         (9)(a)  Funding for the partnership shall be provided
 7  annually in the General Appropriations Act.
 8         (b)  The College Board is required to match at least
 9  one-third of the allocation provided to the partnership in the
10  General Appropriations Act in materials and services to the
11  program.
12         (10)  The State Board of Education may adopt rules to
13  administer this section.
14         Section 2.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2004.
15  
16          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
17                             SB 2184
18                                 
19  The committee substitute requires the Florida Partnership for
    Minority and Underrepresented Student Achievement to protect
20  the confidentiality of student and other information.
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