Senate Bill sb0224e1

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    SB 224                                         First Engrossed



  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to imposition of a death

  3         sentence; creating s. 921.1415, F.S.; providing

  4         that only criminals who were 18 years of age or

  5         older at the time the crime was committed may

  6         be sentenced to death; amending s. 775.082,

  7         F.S., to conform; providing applicability;

  8         providing an effective date.

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10  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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12         Section 1.  Section 921.1415, Florida Statutes, is

13  created to read:

14         921.1415  Sentence of death; minimum age

15  requirement.--The death sentence is an authorized punishment

16  for persons who are 18 years of age or older at the time of

17  the commission of a capital crime. However, notwithstanding

18  any other provision of this chapter, the death sentence is not

19  an authorized punishment for any person who, at the time of

20  the commission of the crime, was younger than 18 years of age.

21         Section 2.  Subsection (1) of section 775.082, Florida

22  Statutes, is amended to read:

23         775.082  Penalties; applicability of sentencing

24  structures; mandatory minimum sentences for certain

25  reoffenders previously released from prison.--

26         (1)  A court shall sentence a person to life

27  imprisonment without possibility of parole if the person is

28  convicted of a capital felony committed when that person was

29  younger than 18 years of age. A person who has been convicted

30  of a capital felony committed when that person was 18 years of

31  age or older shall be sentenced to punished by death if the


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    SB 224                                         First Engrossed



 1  proceeding held to determine sentence according to the

 2  procedure set forth in s. 921.141 results in findings by the

 3  court that such person shall be sentenced to punished by

 4  death, otherwise such person shall be sentenced to punished by

 5  life imprisonment without possibility of and shall be

 6  ineligible for parole.

 7         Section 3.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

 8  law and shall apply only to offenses committed on or after

 9  that date.

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CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.