| 1 | The Committee on Insurance offered the following: |
| 2 |
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| 3 | Amendment (with title amendment) |
| 4 | Remove everything after the enacting clause and insert: |
| 5 | Section 1. Subsections (3) and (4) of section 400.9905, |
| 6 | Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsections (5), (6), and (7) |
| 7 | are added to said section, to read: |
| 8 | 400.9905 Definitions.-- |
| 9 | (3) "Clinic" means an entity at which health care services |
| 10 | are provided to individuals and which tenders charges for |
| 11 | reimbursement for such services, including a mobile clinic and a |
| 12 | portable equipment provider. For purposes of this part, the term |
| 13 | does not include and the licensure requirements of this part do |
| 14 | not apply to: |
| 15 | (a) Entities licensed or registered by the state and |
| 16 | providing only health care services within the scope of services |
| 17 | authorized under their respective licenses granted under ss. |
| 18 | 383.30-383.335, chapter 390, chapter 394, chapter 395, chapter |
| 19 | 397, this chapter except part XIII, chapter 463, chapter 465, |
| 20 | chapter 466, chapter 478, part I of chapter 483 480, chapter |
| 21 | 484, or chapter 651, end-stage renal disease providers |
| 22 | authorized under 42 C.F.R. part 405, subpart U, or providers |
| 23 | certified under 42 C.F.R. part 485, subpart B or subpart H. |
| 24 | (b) Entities that own, directly or indirectly, entities |
| 25 | licensed or registered by the state and providing only health |
| 26 | care services within the scope of services authorized pursuant |
| 27 | to their respective licenses granted under ss. 383.30-383.335, |
| 28 | chapter 390, chapter 394, chapter 395, chapter 397, this chapter |
| 29 | except part XIII, chapter 463, chapter 465, chapter 466, chapter |
| 30 | 478, part I of chapter 483 480, chapter 484, or chapter 651, |
| 31 | end-stage renal disease providers authorized under 42 C.F.R. |
| 32 | part 405, subpart U, or providers certified under 42 C.F.R. part |
| 33 | 485, subpart B or subpart H. |
| 34 | (c) Entities that are owned, directly or indirectly, by an |
| 35 | entity licensed or registered by the state and providing only |
| 36 | health care services within the scope of services authorized |
| 37 | pursuant to its respective license granted under ss. 383.30- |
| 38 | 383.335, chapter 390, chapter 394, chapter 395, chapter 397, |
| 39 | this chapter except part XIII, chapter 463, chapter 465, chapter |
| 40 | 466, chapter 478, part I of chapter 483 480, chapter 484, or |
| 41 | chapter 651, an end-stage renal disease provider authorized |
| 42 | under 42 C.F.R. part 405, subpart U, or a provider certified |
| 43 | under 42 C.F.R. part 485, subpart B or subpart H. |
| 44 | (d) Entities that are under common ownership, directly or |
| 45 | indirectly, with an entity licensed or registered by the state |
| 46 | and providing only health care services within the scope of |
| 47 | services authorized pursuant to its respective license granted |
| 48 | under ss. 383.30-383.335, chapter 390, chapter 394, chapter 395, |
| 49 | chapter 397, this chapter except part XIII, chapter 463, chapter |
| 50 | 465, chapter 466, chapter 478, part I of chapter 483 480, |
| 51 | chapter 484, or chapter 651, an end-stage renal disease provider |
| 52 | authorized under 42 C.F.R. part 405, subpart U, or a provider |
| 53 | certified under 42 C.F.R. part 485, subpart B or subpart H. |
| 54 | (e) An entity that is exempt from federal taxation under |
| 55 | 26 U.S.C. s. 501(c)(3) or s. 501(c)(4), and any community |
| 56 | college or university clinic, and any entity owned or operated |
| 57 | by federal or state government, including agencies, |
| 58 | subdivisions, or municipalities thereof. |
| 59 | (f) A sole proprietorship, group practice, partnership, or |
| 60 | corporation that provides health care services by licensed |
| 61 | health care practitioners under chapter 457, chapter 458, |
| 62 | chapter 459, chapter 460, chapter 461, chapter 462, chapter 463, |
| 63 | chapter 466, chapter 467, chapter 480 484, chapter 486, chapter |
| 64 | 490, chapter 491, or part I, part III, part X, part XIII, or |
| 65 | part XIV of chapter 468, or s. 464.012, which are wholly owned |
| 66 | by one or more a licensed health care practitioners |
| 67 | practitioner, or the licensed health care practitioners set |
| 68 | forth in this paragraph practitioner and the spouse, parent, or |
| 69 | child of a licensed health care practitioner, so long as one of |
| 70 | the owners who is a licensed health care practitioner is |
| 71 | supervising the services performed therein and is legally |
| 72 | responsible for the entity's compliance with all federal and |
| 73 | state laws. However, a health care practitioner may not |
| 74 | supervise services beyond the scope of the practitioner's |
| 75 | license, except that, for the purposes of this part, a clinic |
| 76 | owned by a licensee in s. 456.053(3)(b) that provides only |
| 77 | services authorized pursuant to s. 456.053(3)(b) may be |
| 78 | supervised by a licensee specified in s. 456.053(3)(b). |
| 79 | (g) Clinical facilities affiliated with an accredited |
| 80 | medical school at which training is provided for medical |
| 81 | students, residents, or fellows. |
| 82 | (4) "Medical director" means a physician who is employed |
| 83 | or under contract with a clinic and who maintains a full and |
| 84 | unencumbered physician license in accordance with chapter 458, |
| 85 | chapter 459, chapter 460, or chapter 461. However, if the clinic |
| 86 | does not provide services pursuant to the respective physician |
| 87 | practice acts listed in this subsection, it is limited to |
| 88 | providing health care services pursuant to chapter 457, chapter |
| 89 | 484, chapter 486, chapter 490, or chapter 491 or part I, part |
| 90 | III, part X, part XIII, or part XIV of chapter 468, the clinic |
| 91 | may appoint a Florida-licensed health care practitioner who does |
| 92 | not provide services pursuant to the respective physician |
| 93 | practice acts listed in this subsection licensed under that |
| 94 | chapter to serve as a clinic director who is responsible for the |
| 95 | clinic's activities. A health care practitioner may not serve as |
| 96 | the clinic director if the services provided at the clinic are |
| 97 | beyond the scope of that practitioner's license, except that a |
| 98 | licensee specified in s. 456.053(3)(b) that provides only |
| 99 | services authorized pursuant to s. 456.053(3)(b) may serve as |
| 100 | clinic director of an entity providing services as specified in |
| 101 | s. 456.053(3)(b). |
| 102 | (5) "Mobile clinic" means a movable or detached self- |
| 103 | contained health care unit within or from which direct health |
| 104 | care services are provided to individuals and that otherwise |
| 105 | meets the definition of a clinic in subsection (3). |
| 106 | (6) "Portable equipment provider" means an entity that |
| 107 | contracts with or employs persons to provide portable equipment |
| 108 | to multiple locations performing treatment or diagnostic testing |
| 109 | of individuals, that bills third-party payors for those |
| 110 | services, and that otherwise meets the definition of a clinic in |
| 111 | subsection (3). |
| 112 | (7) "Chief financial officer" means an individual who has |
| 113 | at least a bachelor's degree from an accredited university in |
| 114 | accounting, finance, or a related field and is the person |
| 115 | responsible for the preparation of the clinic billing. |
| 116 | Section 2. Subsections (1), (2), and (3) and paragraph (a) |
| 117 | of subsection (7) of section 400.991, Florida Statutes, are |
| 118 | amended to read: |
| 119 | 400.991 License requirements; background screenings; |
| 120 | prohibitions.-- |
| 121 | (1)(a) Each clinic, as defined in s. 400.9905, must be |
| 122 | licensed and shall at all times maintain a valid license with |
| 123 | the agency. Each clinic location shall be licensed separately |
| 124 | regardless of whether the clinic is operated under the same |
| 125 | business name or management as another clinic. |
| 126 | (b) Each mobile clinic must obtain a separate health care |
| 127 | clinic license and clinics must provide to the agency, at least |
| 128 | quarterly, its their projected street location locations to |
| 129 | enable the agency to locate and inspect such clinic clinics. A |
| 130 | portable equipment provider must obtain a health care clinic |
| 131 | license for a single administrative office and is not required |
| 132 | to submit quarterly projected street locations. |
| 133 | (2) The initial clinic license application shall be filed |
| 134 | with the agency by all clinics, as defined in s. 400.9905, on or |
| 135 | before July March 1, 2004. A clinic license must be renewed |
| 136 | biennially. |
| 137 | (3) Applicants that submit an application on or before |
| 138 | July March 1, 2004, which meets all requirements for initial |
| 139 | licensure as specified in this section shall receive a temporary |
| 140 | license until the completion of an initial inspection verifying |
| 141 | that the applicant meets all requirements in rules authorized by |
| 142 | s. 400.9925. However, a clinic engaged in magnetic resonance |
| 143 | imaging services may not receive a temporary license unless it |
| 144 | presents evidence satisfactory to the agency that such clinic is |
| 145 | making a good faith effort and substantial progress in seeking |
| 146 | accreditation required under s. 400.9935. |
| 147 | (7) Each applicant for licensure shall comply with the |
| 148 | following requirements: |
| 149 | (a) As used in this subsection, the term "applicant" means |
| 150 | individuals owning or controlling, directly or indirectly, 5 |
| 151 | percent or more of an interest in a clinic; the medical or |
| 152 | clinic director, or a similarly titled person who is responsible |
| 153 | for the day-to-day operation of the licensed clinic; the |
| 154 | financial officer or similarly titled individual who is |
| 155 | responsible for the financial operation of the clinic; and |
| 156 | licensed health care practitioners medical providers at the |
| 157 | clinic. |
| 158 | Section 3. Paragraph (g) of subsection (1) and subsections |
| 159 | (9) and (11) of section 400.9935, Florida Statutes, are amended |
| 160 | to read: |
| 161 | 400.9935 Clinic responsibilities.-- |
| 162 | (1) Each clinic shall appoint a medical director or clinic |
| 163 | director who shall agree in writing to accept legal |
| 164 | responsibility for the following activities on behalf of the |
| 165 | clinic. The medical director or the clinic director shall: |
| 166 | (g) Conduct systematic reviews of clinic billings to |
| 167 | ensure that the billings are not fraudulent or unlawful. Upon |
| 168 | discovery of an unlawful charge, the medical director or clinic |
| 169 | director shall take immediate corrective action. If the clinic |
| 170 | performs only the technical component of magnetic resonance |
| 171 | imaging, static radiographs, computed tomography, or positron |
| 172 | emission tomography, and provides the professional |
| 173 | interpretation of such services, in a fixed facility that is |
| 174 | accredited by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of |
| 175 | Healthcare Organizations, the Accreditation Association for |
| 176 | Ambulatory Health Care, or the American College of Radiology, |
| 177 | and if, in the preceding quarter, the percentage of scans |
| 178 | performed by that clinic which was billed to a personal injury |
| 179 | protection insurance carrier was less than 15 percent, the chief |
| 180 | financial officer of the clinic may, in a written acknowledgment |
| 181 | provided to the agency, assume the responsibility for the |
| 182 | conduct of the systematic reviews of clinic billings to ensure |
| 183 | that the billings are not fraudulent or unlawful. With regard to |
| 184 | clinics that share majority ownership, the determination of the |
| 185 | percentage of their volume billed to a personal injury |
| 186 | protection insurance carrier may be calculated on a consolidated |
| 187 | basis. |
| 188 | (9) Any person or entity providing health care services |
| 189 | which is not a clinic, as defined under s. 400.9905, may |
| 190 | voluntarily apply for a certificate of exemption from licensure |
| 191 | under its exempt status with the agency on a form that sets |
| 192 | forth its name or names and addresses, a statement of the |
| 193 | reasons why it cannot be defined as a clinic, and other |
| 194 | information deemed necessary by the agency. An exemption is not |
| 195 | transferable. |
| 196 | (11)(a) Each clinic engaged in magnetic resonance imaging |
| 197 | services must be accredited by the Joint Commission on |
| 198 | Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations, the American College |
| 199 | of Radiology, or the Accreditation Association for Ambulatory |
| 200 | Health Care, within 1 year after licensure. However, a clinic |
| 201 | may request a single, 6-month extension if it provides evidence |
| 202 | to the agency establishing that, for good cause shown, such |
| 203 | clinic can not be accredited within 1 year after licensure, and |
| 204 | that such accreditation will be completed within the 6-month |
| 205 | extension. After obtaining accreditation as required by this |
| 206 | subsection, each such clinic must maintain accreditation as a |
| 207 | condition of renewal of its license. |
| 208 | (b) The agency may deny disallow the application or revoke |
| 209 | the license of any entity formed for the purpose of avoiding |
| 210 | compliance with the accreditation provisions of this subsection |
| 211 | and whose principals were previously principals of an entity |
| 212 | that was unable to meet the accreditation requirements within |
| 213 | the specified timeframes. The agency may adopt rules as to the |
| 214 | accreditation of magnetic resonance imaging clinics. |
| 215 | Section 4. Subsections (1) and (3) of section 400.995, |
| 216 | Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (10) is added to |
| 217 | said section, to read: |
| 218 | 400.995 Agency administrative penalties.-- |
| 219 | (1) The agency may deny the application for a license |
| 220 | renewal, revoke or suspend the license, and impose |
| 221 | administrative fines penalties against clinics of up to $5,000 |
| 222 | per violation for violations of the requirements of this part or |
| 223 | rules of the agency. In determining if a penalty is to be |
| 224 | imposed and in fixing the amount of the fine, the agency shall |
| 225 | consider the following factors: |
| 226 | (a) The gravity of the violation, including the |
| 227 | probability that death or serious physical or emotional harm to |
| 228 | a patient will result or has resulted, the severity of the |
| 229 | action or potential harm, and the extent to which the provisions |
| 230 | of the applicable laws or rules were violated. |
| 231 | (b) Actions taken by the owner, medical director, or |
| 232 | clinic director to correct violations. |
| 233 | (c) Any previous violations. |
| 234 | (d) The financial benefit to the clinic of committing or |
| 235 | continuing the violation. |
| 236 | (3) Any action taken to correct a violation shall be |
| 237 | documented in writing by the owner, medical director, or clinic |
| 238 | director of the clinic and verified through followup visits by |
| 239 | agency personnel. The agency may impose a fine and, in the case |
| 240 | of an owner-operated clinic, revoke or deny a clinic's license |
| 241 | when a clinic medical director or clinic director knowingly |
| 242 | fraudulently misrepresents actions taken to correct a violation. |
| 243 | (10) If the agency issues a notice of intent to deny a |
| 244 | license application after a temporary license has been issued |
| 245 | pursuant to s. 400.991(3), the temporary license shall expire on |
| 246 | the date of the notice and may not be extended during any |
| 247 | proceeding for administrative or judicial review pursuant to |
| 248 | chapter 120. |
| 249 | Section 5. Any person or entity made exempt from the |
| 250 | definition of "clinic" under s. 400.9905, Florida Statutes, by |
| 251 | the amendment made to that section by this act and which person |
| 252 | or entity has paid the clinic licensure fee to the Agency for |
| 253 | Health Care Administration is entitled to a full refund of that |
| 254 | fee from the agency. |
| 255 | Section 6. Any person or entity defined as a clinic under |
| 256 | s. 400.9905, Florida Statutes, shall not be in violation of part |
| 257 | XIII of chapter 400, Florida Statutes, due to failure to apply |
| 258 | for a clinic license by July 1, 2004, as previously required by |
| 259 | s. 400.991, Florida Statutes. Payment to any such person or |
| 260 | entity by an insurer or other person liable for payment to such |
| 261 | person or entity may not be denied on the grounds that the |
| 262 | person or entity failed to apply for or obtain a clinic license |
| 263 | before July 1, 2004. |
| 264 | Section 7. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |
| 265 |
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| 266 |
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| 267 | ================= T I T L E A M E N D M E N T ================= |
| 268 | Remove the entire title and insert: |
| 269 | A bill to be entitled |
| 270 | An act relating to health care clinics; amending s. |
| 271 | 400.9905, F.S.; revising the definitions of "clinic" and |
| 272 | "medical director" and defining "mobile clinic," "portable |
| 273 | equipment provider," and "chief financial officer" for |
| 274 | purposes of the Health Care Clinic Act; amending s. |
| 275 | 400.991, F.S.; requiring each mobile clinic to obtain a |
| 276 | health care clinic license; requiring a portable equipment |
| 277 | provider to obtain a health care clinic license for a |
| 278 | single office and exempting such a provider from |
| 279 | submitting certain information to the Agency for Health |
| 280 | Care Administration; revising the date by which an initial |
| 281 | application for a health care clinic license must be filed |
| 282 | with the agency; revising the definition of "applicant"; |
| 283 | amending s. 400.9935, F.S.; authorizing the chief |
| 284 | financial officer of a clinic to review clinic billings |
| 285 | under certain circumstances; providing that an exemption |
| 286 | from licensure is not transferable; providing that the |
| 287 | agency may deny an application or revoke a license under |
| 288 | certain circumstances; amending s. 400.995, F.S.; |
| 289 | providing that the agency may deny, revoke, or suspend |
| 290 | specified licenses and impose fines for certain |
| 291 | violations; providing that a temporary license expires |
| 292 | after a notice of intent to deny an application is issued |
| 293 | by the agency; providing that persons or entities made |
| 294 | exempt under the act and which have paid the clinic |
| 295 | licensure fee to the agency are entitled to a refund from |
| 296 | the agency; providing that certain persons or entities are |
| 297 | not in violation of pt. XIII of ch. 400, F.S., due to |
| 298 | failure to apply for a clinic license by a specified date; |
| 299 | providing that certain payments may not be denied to such |
| 300 | persons or entities for failure to apply for or obtain a |
| 301 | clinic license before a specified date; providing an |
| 302 | effective date. |