Senate Bill sb2710c1
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    Florida Senate - 2004                           CS for SB 2710
    By the Committee on Comprehensive Planning; and Senator Posey
    316-2619-04
  1                      A bill to be entitled
  2         An act relating to the local government
  3         infrastructure surtax; amending s. 212.055,
  4         F.S.; limiting use of surtax revenues for
  5         infrastructure purposes; authorizing a portion
  6         of surtax revenues to be used for property tax
  7         reduction under certain circumstances;
  8         authorizing use of a portion of surtax revenues
  9         for operating expenses under certain
10         circumstances; providing limitations; deleting
11         a limitation on issuing bonds; providing an
12         effective date.
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14  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
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16         Section 1.  Paragraphs (d) and (e) of subsection (2) of
17  section 212.055, Florida Statutes, as amended by section 91 of
18  chapter 2003-402, Laws of Florida, are amended to read:
19         212.055  Discretionary sales surtaxes; legislative
20  intent; authorization and use of proceeds.--It is the
21  legislative intent that any authorization for imposition of a
22  discretionary sales surtax shall be published in the Florida
23  Statutes as a subsection of this section, irrespective of the
24  duration of the levy. Each enactment shall specify the types
25  of counties authorized to levy; the rate or rates which may be
26  imposed; the maximum length of time the surtax may be imposed,
27  if any; the procedure which must be followed to secure voter
28  approval, if required; the purpose for which the proceeds may
29  be expended; and such other requirements as the Legislature
30  may provide. Taxable transactions and administrative
31  procedures shall be as provided in s. 212.054.
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    Florida Senate - 2004                           CS for SB 2710
    316-2619-04
 1         (2)  LOCAL GOVERNMENT INFRASTRUCTURE SURTAX.--
 2         (d)1.a.  At least 50 percent of the proceeds of the
 3  surtax authorized by this subsection and any interest accrued
 4  thereto shall be expended by the school district or within the
 5  county and municipalities within the county, or, in the case
 6  of a negotiated joint county agreement, within another county,
 7  to finance, plan, and construct infrastructure and to acquire
 8  land for public recreation or conservation or protection of
 9  natural resources and to finance the closure of county-owned
10  or municipally owned solid waste landfills that are already
11  closed or are required to close by order of the Department of
12  Environmental Protection. Any use of such proceeds or interest
13  for purposes of landfill closure prior to July 1, 1993, is
14  ratified. Neither the proceeds nor any interest accrued
15  thereto shall be used for operational expenses of any
16  infrastructure, except that Any county with a population of
17  less than 75,000 that is required to close a landfill by order
18  of the Department of Environmental Protection may use the
19  proceeds or any interest accrued thereto for long-term
20  maintenance costs associated with landfill closure. Counties,
21  as defined in s. 125.011(1), and charter counties may, in
22  addition, use the proceeds and any interest accrued thereto to
23  retire or service indebtedness incurred for bonds issued prior
24  to July 1, 1987, for infrastructure purposes, and for bonds
25  subsequently issued to refund such bonds. Any use of such
26  proceeds or interest for purposes of retiring or servicing
27  indebtedness incurred for such refunding bonds prior to July
28  1, 1999, is ratified.
29         b.2.  For the purposes of this subparagraph paragraph,
30  "infrastructure" means:
31  
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    Florida Senate - 2004                           CS for SB 2710
    316-2619-04
 1         (I)a.  Any fixed capital expenditure or fixed capital
 2  outlay associated with the construction, reconstruction, or
 3  improvement of public facilities which have a life expectancy
 4  of 5 or more years and any land acquisition, land improvement,
 5  design, and engineering costs related thereto.
 6         (II)b.  A fire department vehicle, an emergency medical
 7  service vehicle, a sheriff's office vehicle, a police
 8  department vehicle, or any other vehicle, and such equipment
 9  necessary to outfit the vehicle for its official use or
10  equipment that has a life expectancy of at least 5 years.
11         (III)c.  Any expenditure for the construction, lease,
12  or maintenance of, or provision of utilities or security for,
13  facilities as defined in s. 29.008.
14         c.3.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this
15  subsection, a discretionary sales surtax imposed or extended
16  after the effective date of this act may provide for an amount
17  not to exceed 15 percent of the local option sales surtax
18  proceeds to be allocated for deposit to a trust fund within
19  the county's accounts created for the purpose of funding
20  economic development projects of a general public purpose
21  targeted to improve local economies, including the funding of
22  operational costs and incentives related to such economic
23  development. The ballot statement must indicate the intention
24  to make an allocation under the authority of this
25  sub-subparagraph subparagraph.
26         2.  Subject to any obligation to retire or service
27  indebtedness incurred by the taxing authority under this
28  subsection for bonds issued by the taxing authority prior to
29  July 1, 2004, and notwithstanding any other provision of this
30  subsection, a taxing authority receiving proceeds of the
31  surtax and any interest on such proceeds pursuant to this
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    Florida Senate - 2004                           CS for SB 2710
    316-2619-04
 1  subsection may use up to 35 percent of such proceeds and
 2  interest to reduce property taxes and may use up to 15 percent
 3  of such proceeds and interest for operational expenses;
 4  however, the percentage used for operational expenses may not
 5  exceed the percentage used to reduce property taxes. In the
 6  first year following the year in which the taxing authority
 7  elects to use such proceeds and interest for the reduction of
 8  property taxes, the taxing authority shall levy a millage rate
 9  that, exclusive of new construction, additions to structures,
10  deletions, increases in the value of improvements that have
11  undergone a substantial rehabilitation that increased the
12  assessed value of such improvements by at least 100 percent,
13  and property added due to geographic boundary changes, will
14  provide ad valorem tax revenue that, when added to the
15  proceeds and interest being used for property tax reduction,
16  will not exceed the ad valorem tax revenue as levied during
17  the prior year.
18         (e)  School districts, counties, and municipalities
19  receiving proceeds under the provisions of this subsection may
20  pledge such proceeds for the purpose of servicing new bond
21  indebtedness incurred pursuant to law. Local governments may
22  use the services of the Division of Bond Finance of the State
23  Board of Administration pursuant to the State Bond Act to
24  issue any bonds through the provisions of this subsection. In
25  no case may a jurisdiction issue bonds pursuant to this
26  subsection more frequently than once per year. Counties and
27  municipalities may join together for the issuance of bonds
28  authorized by this subsection.
29         Section 2.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2004.
30  
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    Florida Senate - 2004                           CS for SB 2710
    316-2619-04
 1          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
 2                         Senate Bill 2710
 3                                 
 4  This CS differs from the bill as filed in that it limits the
    cap on increasing property taxes to one year, rather than the
 5  term of the surtax levy; and removes the restriction against
    issuing bonds from surtax proceeds more than once a year.
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