| 1 | The Committee on Appropriations recommends the following: |
| 2 |
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| 3 | Committee Substitute |
| 4 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
| 5 |
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| 6 | A bill to be entitled |
| 7 | An act relating to water resources; amending s. 163.3167, |
| 8 | F.S.; requiring local governments to include projected |
| 9 | water use in comprehensive plans; amending s. 163.3177, |
| 10 | F.S.; requiring local governments to consider regional |
| 11 | water supply plans in their work plans for building water |
| 12 | supply facilities; amending s. 373.116, F.S.; providing |
| 13 | for notice by electronic mail; providing requirements for |
| 14 | notices published electronically; creating s. 373.2234, |
| 15 | F.S.; authorizing the governing board of a water |
| 16 | management district to adopt rules identifying certain |
| 17 | preferred water supply sources; providing requirements |
| 18 | with respect to such rules; providing construction; |
| 19 | amending s. 373.250, F.S.; authorizing water management |
| 20 | districts to require the use of reclaimed water in lieu of |
| 21 | surface or groundwater when the use of uncommitted |
| 22 | reclaimed water is environmentally, economically, and |
| 23 | technically feasible; providing construction with respect |
| 24 | to such authority; creating s. 373.228; F.S.; providing |
| 25 | legislative findings and intent with regard to landscape |
| 26 | irrigation design; requiring water management districts to |
| 27 | develop landscape irrigation and xeriscape design |
| 28 | standards; providing an effective date. |
| 29 |
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| 30 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 31 |
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| 32 | Section 1. Subsection (13) is added to section 163.3167, |
| 33 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 34 | 163.3167 Scope of act.-- |
| 35 | (13) Each local government shall address in its |
| 36 | comprehensive plan, as enumerated in this chapter, the water |
| 37 | supply projects necessary to meet and achieve the existing and |
| 38 | projected water use demand for the established planning period, |
| 39 | considering the applicable plan developed pursuant to s. |
| 40 | 373.0361. |
| 41 | Section 2. Paragraph (c) of subsection (6) of section |
| 42 | 163.3177, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 43 | 163.3177 Required and optional elements of comprehensive |
| 44 | plan; studies and surveys.-- |
| 45 | (6) In addition to the requirements of subsections (1)- |
| 46 | (5), the comprehensive plan shall include the following |
| 47 | elements: |
| 48 | (c) A general sanitary sewer, solid waste, drainage, |
| 49 | potable water, and natural groundwater aquifer recharge element |
| 50 | correlated to principles and guidelines for future land use, |
| 51 | indicating ways to provide for future potable water, drainage, |
| 52 | sanitary sewer, solid waste, and aquifer recharge protection |
| 53 | requirements for the area. The element may be a detailed |
| 54 | engineering plan including a topographic map depicting areas of |
| 55 | prime groundwater recharge. The element shall describe the |
| 56 | problems and needs and the general facilities that will be |
| 57 | required for solution of the problems and needs. The element |
| 58 | shall also include a topographic map depicting any areas adopted |
| 59 | by a regional water management district as prime groundwater |
| 60 | recharge areas for the Floridan or Biscayne aquifers, pursuant |
| 61 | to s. 373.0395. These areas shall be given special |
| 62 | consideration when the local government is engaged in zoning or |
| 63 | considering future land use for said designated areas. For |
| 64 | areas served by septic tanks, soil surveys shall be provided |
| 65 | which indicate the suitability of soils for septic tanks. By |
| 66 | December 1, 2006 January 1, 2005, or the Evaluation and |
| 67 | Appraisal Report adoption deadline established for the local |
| 68 | government pursuant to s. 163.3191(1) s. 163.3191(a), whichever |
| 69 | date occurs first, the element must consider the appropriate |
| 70 | water management district's regional water supply plan approved |
| 71 | pursuant to s. 373.0361. The element must include a work plan, |
| 72 | covering at least a 10-year planning period, for building water |
| 73 | supply facilities that are identified in the element as |
| 74 | necessary to serve existing and new development and for which |
| 75 | the local government is responsible. The work plan shall be |
| 76 | updated, at a minimum, every 5 years within 12 months after the |
| 77 | governing board of a water management district adopts an updated |
| 78 | regional water supply plan. |
| 79 | Section 3. Subsection (2) of section 373.116, Florida |
| 80 | Statutes, is amended, and subsection (4) is added to that |
| 81 | section, to read: |
| 82 | 373.116 Procedure for water use and impoundment |
| 83 | construction permit applications.-- |
| 84 | (2) Upon receipt of an application for a permit of the |
| 85 | type referred to in subsection (1), the governing board shall |
| 86 | cause a notice thereof to be published in a newspaper having |
| 87 | general circulation within the affected area or on the official |
| 88 | Internet website of the water management district. A notice |
| 89 | published on the website shall clearly state the date the notice |
| 90 | was first posted. In addition, the governing board shall send, |
| 91 | by regular or electronic mail, a copy of such notice to any |
| 92 | person who has filed a written request for notification of any |
| 93 | pending applications affecting this particular designated area. |
| 94 | At the option of the applicable county or city government, |
| 95 | notice of application for the consumptive use of water shall be |
| 96 | mailed by regular or electronic mail to the county and |
| 97 | appropriate city government from which boundaries the withdrawal |
| 98 | is proposed to be made. |
| 99 | (4) The governing board may provide constructive notice of |
| 100 | intended agency action on a permit application by publication in |
| 101 | a newspaper of general circulation within the affected area or |
| 102 | by publication on the official Internet website of the water |
| 103 | management district. A notice published on the website shall |
| 104 | clearly state the date the notice was first posted. For permit |
| 105 | applicants and for persons who have requested actual notice of |
| 106 | intended agency action for that specific permit application, |
| 107 | such notice shall be mailed by regular or electronic mail. |
| 108 | Section 4. Section 373.2234, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 109 | to read: |
| 110 | 373.2234 Preferred water supply sources.--The governing |
| 111 | board of a water management district is authorized to adopt |
| 112 | rules that identify preferred water supply sources for |
| 113 | consumptive uses for which there is sufficient data to establish |
| 114 | that a preferred source will provide a substantial new water |
| 115 | supply to meet the existing and projected reasonable-beneficial |
| 116 | uses of a water supply planning region identified pursuant to s. |
| 117 | 373.0361(1), while sustaining existing water resources and |
| 118 | natural systems. At a minimum, such rules must contain a |
| 119 | description of the preferred water supply source and an |
| 120 | assessment of the water the preferred source is projected to |
| 121 | produce. If an applicant proposes to use a preferred water |
| 122 | supply source, that applicant's proposed water use is subject to |
| 123 | s. 373.223(1), except that the proposed use of a preferred water |
| 124 | supply source must be considered by a water management district |
| 125 | when determining whether a permit applicant's proposed use of |
| 126 | water is consistent with the public interest pursuant to s. |
| 127 | 373.223(1)(c). A consumptive use permit issued for the use of a |
| 128 | preferred water supply source must be granted for at least a 20- |
| 129 | year period and may be subject to the compliance reporting |
| 130 | provisions of s. 373.236(3). Nothing in this section shall be |
| 131 | construed to exempt the use of preferred water supply sources |
| 132 | from the provisions of ss. 373.016(4) and 373.223(2) and (3), or |
| 133 | be construed to provide that permits issued for the use of a |
| 134 | nonpreferred water supply source must be issued for a duration |
| 135 | of less than 20 years or that the use of a nonpreferred water |
| 136 | supply source is not consistent with the public interest. |
| 137 | Additionally, nothing in this section shall be interpreted to |
| 138 | require the use of a preferred water supply source or to |
| 139 | restrict or prohibit the use of a nonpreferred water supply |
| 140 | source. Rules adopted by the governing board of a water |
| 141 | management district to implement this section shall specify that |
| 142 | the use of a preferred water supply source is not required, and |
| 143 | that the use of a nonpreferred water supply source is not |
| 144 | restricted or prohibited. |
| 145 | Section 5. Paragraph (c) is added to subsection (2) of |
| 146 | section 373.250, Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 147 | 373.250 Reuse of reclaimed water.-- |
| 148 | (2) |
| 149 | (c) A water management district may require the use of |
| 150 | reclaimed water in lieu of surface water or groundwater when the |
| 151 | use of uncommitted reclaimed water is environmentally, |
| 152 | economically, and technically feasible and of such quality and |
| 153 | reliability as is necessary to the user. However, this paragraph |
| 154 | does not authorize a water management district to require a |
| 155 | provider of reclaimed water to redirect reclaimed water from one |
| 156 | user to another or to provide uncommitted water to a specific |
| 157 | user if such water is anticipated to be used by the provider, or |
| 158 | a different user selected by the provider, within a reasonable |
| 159 | amount of time. |
| 160 | Section 6. Section 373.228, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 161 | to read: |
| 162 | 373.228 Landscape irrigation design.-- |
| 163 | (1) The Legislature finds that multiple areas throughout |
| 164 | the state have been identified by water management districts as |
| 165 | water resource caution areas, which indicates that in the near |
| 166 | future water demand in those areas will exceed the current |
| 167 | available water supply and that conservation is one of the |
| 168 | mechanisms by which future water demand will be met. |
| 169 | (2) The Legislature finds that landscape irrigation |
| 170 | comprises a significant portion of water use and that the |
| 171 | current typical landscape irrigation system and xeriscape |
| 172 | designs offer significant potential water conservation benefits. |
| 173 | (3) It is the intent of the Legislature to improve |
| 174 | landscape irrigation water use efficiency by ensuring that |
| 175 | landscape irrigation systems meet or exceed minimum design |
| 176 | criteria. |
| 177 | (4) The water management districts shall work with the |
| 178 | Florida Nurserymen and Growers Association, the Florida Chapter |
| 179 | of the American Society of Landscape Architects, the Florida |
| 180 | Irrigation Society, the Department of Agriculture and Consumer |
| 181 | Services, the Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, the |
| 182 | Department of Environmental Protection, the Department of |
| 183 | Transportation, the Florida League of Cities, the Florida |
| 184 | Association of Counties, and the Florida Association of |
| 185 | Community Developers to develop landscape irrigation and |
| 186 | xeriscape design standards for new construction which |
| 187 | incorporate a landscape irrigation system and develop |
| 188 | scientifically based model guidelines for urban, commercial, and |
| 189 | residential landscape irrigation, including drip irrigation, for |
| 190 | plants, trees, sod, and other landscaping. The landscape and |
| 191 | irrigation design standards shall be based on the irrigation |
| 192 | code defined in the Florida Building Code, Plumbing Volume, |
| 193 | Appendix F. Local governments shall use the standards and |
| 194 | guidelines when developing landscape irrigation and xeriscape |
| 195 | ordinances. Every 5 years, the agencies and entities specified |
| 196 | in this subsection shall review the standards and guidelines to |
| 197 | determine whether new research findings require a change or |
| 198 | modification of the standards and guidelines. |
| 199 | Section 7. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |