Senate Bill sb2978c2

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    Florida Senate - 2004                    CS for CS for SB 2978

    By the Committees on Appropriations; Education; and Senators
    Lynn and Bullard




    309-2390-04

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to the Corporate Tax Credit

  3         Scholarship Program; amending s. 220.187, F.S.;

  4         providing definitions; prohibiting certain

  5         private schools and other entities from

  6         participating in the scholarship program;

  7         prohibiting certain students from participating

  8         in the scholarship program; revising

  9         limitations on the allocation of annual credits

10         granted under the program; providing

11         limitations on eligible contributions;

12         requiring the Auditor General to review certain

13         audits, request certain information, and report

14         to the Legislative Auditing Committee any

15         findings of noncompliance; authorizing the

16         Legislative Auditing Committee to conduct

17         hearings and compel the Department of Education

18         to revoke eligibility of certain nonprofit

19         scholarship-funding organizations; providing

20         for audit reports to be submitted to the

21         Department of Education; requiring audits be

22         conducted within 180 days after completion of

23         the nonprofit scholarship-funding

24         organization's fiscal year; requiring a

25         nonprofit scholarship-funding organization to

26         make scholarship payments at least on a

27         quarterly basis; prohibiting commingling of

28         certain scholarship funds; requiring a

29         nonprofit scholarship-funding organization to

30         maintain a separate account for scholarship

31         funds; requiring a nonprofit

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 1         scholarship-funding organization to verify

 2         student attendance at a private school prior to

 3         submission of scholarship funds; requiring a

 4         nonprofit scholarship-funding organization to

 5         verify income eligibility of qualified students

 6         at least once a year in accordance with State

 7         Board of Education rules; requiring a nonprofit

 8         scholarship-funding organization to submit

 9         certain reports to the Department of Education;

10         requiring certain individuals to undergo level

11         2 background screening requirements pursuant to

12         s. 435.04, F.S.; providing for the Department

13         of Law Enforcement to retain and search

14         fingerprint records; providing for an annual

15         fee as provided by rule of the Department of

16         Law Enforcement; requiring costs of background

17         checks be borne by certain parties; requiring a

18         nonprofit scholarship-funding organization

19         comply with antidiscrimination provisions of 42

20         U.S.C. s. 2000d; prohibiting an owner or a

21         nonprofit scholarship-funding organization from

22         owning, operating, or administering an eligible

23         private school under the scholarship program;

24         requiring a nonprofit scholarship-funding

25         organization to report any private school not

26         in compliance with scholarship program

27         requirements to the Department of Education;

28         prohibiting provision of scholarship funds to a

29         student to attend a private school not in

30         compliance; authorizing a parent to transfer

31         the scholarship; requiring award of

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 1         scholarships on a first-come, first-served

 2         basis; prohibiting a nonprofit

 3         scholarship-funding organization from targeting

 4         certain students for scholarships; prohibiting

 5         the award of scholarships to a child of an

 6         owner of a nonprofit scholarship-funding

 7         organization; prohibiting the transfer of an

 8         eligible contribution between nonprofit

 9         scholarship-funding organizations; prohibiting

10         a nonprofit scholarship-funding organization

11         from securing financing in anticipation of

12         eligible contributions; prohibiting a nonprofit

13         scholarship-funding organization from

14         participating in the program if the

15         organization fails to meet statutory

16         obligations; requiring students to meet certain

17         attendance policies; requiring parents to meet

18         certain parental involvement requirements

19         unless excused; prohibiting a parent from

20         authorizing a power of attorney for endorsement

21         of scholarship warrant; requiring a parent to

22         ensure that a scholarship student participates

23         in testing requirements; prohibiting a student

24         or parent of a student from participating in

25         the scholarship program if the student or

26         parent fails to meet statutory obligations;

27         revising provisions with respect to private

28         schools; revising requirements that a

29         participating private school demonstrate fiscal

30         soundness; requiring a surety bond; providing

31         an exception; requiring a private school to

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 1         employ or contract with teachers who have

 2         regular and direct contact with students at the

 3         school's physical location; requiring the

 4         private schools to employ or contract with

 5         teachers who have at least a baccalaureate

 6         degree, 3 years of teaching experience at a

 7         public or private school, or other skills that

 8         qualify the teacher to provide appropriate

 9         instruction; requiring a private school to

10         report to the Department of Education the

11         qualifications of teachers; requiring a private

12         school to annually register with the Department

13         of Education and provide certain information

14         concerning the private school organization,

15         student list, and notice of intent to

16         participate in the scholarship program;

17         requiring certain individuals to undergo level

18         2 background screening requirements pursuant to

19         s. 435.04, F.S.; providing for the Department

20         of Law Enforcement to retain and search

21         fingerprint records; providing for an annual

22         fee as provided by rule of the Department of

23         Law Enforcement; requiring costs of background

24         checks be borne by certain parties; requiring a

25         private school to administer or to make

26         provision for administering certain tests to

27         scholarship students; requiring reporting of

28         scores to the student's parent and to the

29         independent private research organization

30         selected by the Department of Education;

31         requiring a private school to file an

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 1         affidavit; requiring a private school to notify

 2         the Department of Education in writing within 7

 3         days if a student is ineligible to participate

 4         in the scholarship program; requiring a private

 5         school to report to the Department of Education

 6         and distribute to scholarship applicants

 7         information concerning accreditation and years

 8         in existence; requiring the Department of

 9         Education to make certain information

10         concerning private school accreditation

11         available to the public; prohibiting a private

12         school from participating in the scholarship

13         program if the private school fails to meet its

14         statutory obligations; requiring the Department

15         of Education to determine the eligibility of

16         certain nonprofit scholarship-funding

17         organizations within 90 days after application;

18         requiring a written notice with specific

19         reasons for approval or denial; requiring the

20         Department of Education to annually determine

21         the eligibility of nonprofit

22         scholarship-funding organizations and private

23         schools; requiring the Department of Education

24         to make accessible to the public a list of

25         eligible private schools; requiring the

26         Department of Education to annually verify the

27         eligibility of students; requiring the

28         Department of Education to maintain a student

29         database of program participants and to update

30         the database at least quarterly; requiring the

31         Department of Education to notify a nonprofit

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 1         scholarship-funding organization of any

 2         ineligible student; requiring the Department of

 3         Education to annually account for and verify

 4         the eligibility of program expenditures;

 5         requiring the Department of Education to review

 6         audits; requiring the Department of Education

 7         to select an independent private research

 8         organization for reporting of student scores;

 9         providing limitations on reporting; requiring

10         the Department of Education to revoke the

11         eligibility of program participants for failure

12         to comply with statutory obligations; requiring

13         the Department of Education to annually report

14         on accountability activities; requiring the

15         State Board of Education to adopt rules

16         regarding identification of documentation to

17         establish eligibility of nonprofit

18         scholarship-funding organizations, requiring an

19         affidavit, and identification of independent

20         income verification for determining the

21         eligibility of students; authorizing the State

22         Board of Education to delegate its authority to

23         the Commissioner of Education with the

24         exception of rulemaking authority; providing an

25         effective date.

26  

27  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

28  

29         Section 1.  Section 220.187, Florida Statutes, is

30  amended to read:

31  

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 1         220.187  Credits for contributions to nonprofit

 2  scholarship-funding organizations.--

 3         (1)  PURPOSE.--The purpose of this section is to:

 4         (a)  Encourage private, voluntary contributions to

 5  nonprofit scholarship-funding organizations.

 6         (b)  Expand educational opportunities for children of

 7  families that have limited financial resources.

 8         (c)  Enable children in this state to achieve a greater

 9  level of excellence in their education.

10         (2)  DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term:

11         (a)  "Department" means the Department of Revenue.

12         (a)(b)  "Eligible contribution" means a monetary

13  contribution from a taxpayer, subject to the restrictions

14  provided in this section, to an eligible nonprofit

15  scholarship-funding organization. The taxpayer making the

16  contribution may not designate a specific child as the

17  beneficiary of the contribution. The taxpayer may not

18  contribute more than $5 million to any single eligible

19  nonprofit scholarship-funding organization.

20         (b)(c)  "Eligible private nonpublic school" means a

21  private nonpublic school, as defined in s. 1002.01(2), located

22  in Florida which that offers an education to students in any

23  grades K-12 and that meets the requirements in subsection (6)

24  (5). An eligible private school:

25         1.  Must maintain a physical location in this state

26  where each scholarship student regularly attends classes.

27         2.  May not be a correspondence school or distance

28  learning school.

29         3.  May not direct or provide scholarship funds to a

30  parent of a scholarship student who receives instruction under

31  the program at home.

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 1         4.  May not be a home education program as defined in

 2  s. 1002.01(1).

 3         (c)(d)  "Eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

 4  organization" means a charitable organization that is exempt

 5  from federal income tax pursuant to s. 501(c)(3) of the

 6  Internal Revenue Code, incorporated under laws of this state,

 7  and that complies with the provisions of subsection (4).

 8         (d)  "Owner" means the owner, president, chairperson of

 9  the board of directors, superintendent, principal, or person

10  with equivalent decisionmaking authority who owns, operates,

11  or administers an eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

12  organization or eligible private school. In addition, the term

13  "owner" means an individual who has access to or processes

14  scholarship funds or eligible contributions at an eligible

15  nonprofit scholarship-funding organization or eligible private

16  school.

17         (e)  "Qualified student" means a student who qualifies

18  for free or reduced-price school lunches under the National

19  School Lunch Act and who:

20         1.  Was counted as a full-time equivalent student

21  during the previous state fiscal year for purposes of state

22  per-student funding;

23         2.  Received a scholarship from an eligible nonprofit

24  scholarship-funding organization during the previous school

25  year; or

26         3.  Is eligible to enter kindergarten or first grade.

27  

28  A student is not eligible to receive a scholarship under this

29  section if the student is participating in the Opportunity

30  Scholarship Program under s. 1002.38, the John M. McKay

31  Scholarships for Students with Disabilities Program under s.

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 1  1002.39, or a home education program as defined in s.

 2  1002.01(1). A student is not eligible to receive a scholarship

 3  from more than one eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

 4  organization at the same time.

 5         (3)  AUTHORIZATION TO GRANT SCHOLARSHIP FUNDING TAX

 6  CREDITS; LIMITATIONS ON INDIVIDUAL AND TOTAL CREDITS.--

 7         (a)  There is allowed a credit of 100 percent of an

 8  eligible contribution against any tax due for a taxable year

 9  under this chapter. However, such a credit may not exceed 75

10  percent of the tax due under this chapter for the taxable

11  year, after the application of any other allowable credits by

12  the taxpayer. However, at least 5 percent of the total

13  statewide amount authorized for the tax credit shall be

14  reserved for taxpayers who meet the definition of a small

15  business provided in s. 288.703(1) at the time of application.

16  The credit granted by this section shall be reduced by the

17  difference between the amount of federal corporate income tax

18  taking into account the credit granted by this section and the

19  amount of federal corporate income tax without application of

20  the credit granted by this section.

21         (b)  The total amount of tax credits and carryforward

22  of tax credits that which may be granted each state fiscal

23  year under this section is $88 million. One percent of the

24  total statewide amount authorized for the tax credit must be

25  reserved for taxpayers who are small businesses as defined in

26  s. 288.703(1) at the time of application.

27         (c)  A taxpayer who files a Florida consolidated return

28  as a member of an affiliated group pursuant to s. 220.131(1)

29  may be allowed the credit on a consolidated return basis;

30  however, the total credit taken by the affiliated group is

31  subject to the limitation established under paragraph (a).

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 1         (d)  A taxpayer may rescind its application for tax

 2  credit under this section, and the amount approved in the

 3  application for tax credit shall become available for purposes

 4  of the cap for that state fiscal year under this section to an

 5  eligible taxpayer as approved by the Department of Revenue, if

 6  the taxpayer receives notice from the Department of Revenue

 7  that the rescindment application has been accepted by the

 8  Department of Revenue, the taxpayer has not previously

 9  rescinded its application for tax credit under this section

10  more than once in the previous 3 tax years, and the taxpayer

11  has not made a contribution pursuant to its approved

12  application for tax credit under this section. Any amount

13  rescinded under this paragraph shall become available to an

14  eligible taxpayer on a first-come, first-served basis based on

15  tax credit applications received after the date the

16  rescindment is accepted by the Department of Revenue.

17         (4)  OBLIGATIONS OF ELIGIBLE NONPROFIT

18  SCHOLARSHIP-FUNDING ORGANIZATIONS.--

19         (a)  An eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

20  organization shall provide scholarships, from eligible

21  contributions, to qualified students for:

22         1.  Tuition or textbook expenses for, or transportation

23  to, an eligible private nonpublic school. At least 75 percent

24  of each the scholarship funding must be used to pay tuition

25  expenses; or

26         2.  Transportation expenses to a Florida public school

27  that is located outside the district in which the student

28  resides.

29         (b)  An eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

30  organization shall give priority to qualified students who

31  received a scholarship from an eligible nonprofit

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 1  scholarship-funding organization during the previous school

 2  year.

 3         (c)  The amount of a scholarship provided to any child

 4  for any single school year by all eligible nonprofit

 5  scholarship-funding organizations from eligible contributions

 6  shall not exceed the following annual limits:

 7         1.  Three thousand five hundred dollars for a

 8  scholarship awarded to a student enrolled in an eligible

 9  private nonpublic school.

10         2.  Five hundred dollars for a scholarship awarded to a

11  student enrolled in a Florida public school that is located

12  outside the district in which the student resides.

13         (d)  The amount of an eligible contribution that which

14  may be accepted by an eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

15  organization is limited to the amount needed to provide

16  scholarships for qualified students that which the

17  organization has identified and for which vacancies in

18  eligible private nonpublic schools have been identified.

19         (e)  An eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

20  organization that receives an eligible contribution must spend

21  100 percent of the eligible contribution to provide

22  scholarships in the same state fiscal year in which the

23  contribution was received. No portion of eligible

24  contributions may be used for administrative expenses. All

25  interest accrued from contributions must be used for

26  scholarships.

27         (f)  An eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

28  organization that receives eligible contributions must provide

29  to the Auditor General and the Department of Education, within

30  180 days after completion of the organization's fiscal year,

31  an annual financial and compliance audit of its accounts and

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 1  records conducted by an independent certified public

 2  accountant and in accordance with rules adopted by the Auditor

 3  General. The Auditor General shall review all audit reports

 4  submitted pursuant to this section. The Auditor General shall

 5  request any significant items that were omitted in violation

 6  of a rule adopted by the Auditor General. The items must be

 7  provided within 45 days after the date of the request. If the

 8  nonprofit scholarship-funding organization does not comply

 9  with the Auditor General's request, the Auditor General shall

10  notify the Legislative Auditing Committee. The Legislative

11  Auditing Committee may schedule a hearing. If a hearing is

12  scheduled, the committee shall determine if the nonprofit

13  scholarship-funding organization should be subject to further

14  state action. If the committee determines that the nonprofit

15  scholarship-funding organization should be subject to further

16  state action, the committee shall notify the Department of

17  Education, which shall terminate the eligibility of the

18  nonprofit scholarship-funding organization to participate in

19  the program under this section.

20         (g)  An eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

21  organization shall make payment of the scholarship, at a

22  minimum, on a quarterly basis. Payment of the scholarship by

23  the eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding organization shall

24  be by individual warrant or check made payable to the

25  student's parent. If the parent chooses for his or her child

26  to attend an eligible private nonpublic school, the warrant or

27  check must be mailed by the eligible nonprofit

28  scholarship-funding organization to the private nonpublic

29  school of the parent's choice, and the parent shall

30  restrictively endorse the warrant or check to the private

31  nonpublic school. An eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

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 1  organization shall ensure that, upon receipt of a scholarship

 2  warrant or check, the parent to whom the warrant or check is

 3  made restrictively endorses the warrant or check to the

 4  private nonpublic school of the parent's choice for deposit

 5  into the account of the private nonpublic school.

 6         (h)  An eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

 7  organization may not commingle scholarship funds with any

 8  other funds and must maintain a separate account for

 9  scholarship funds.

10         (i)  An eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

11  organization shall obtain verification from a private school

12  of each student's continued attendance at the private school

13  prior to each scholarship payment.

14         (j)  An eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

15  organization must verify the income of all scholarship

16  applicants participating in the program at least once each

17  school year through independent income documentation as

18  provided in rules of the State Board of Education.

19         (k)  An eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

20  organization must prepare and submit quarterly reports to the

21  Department of Education pursuant to subsection (8). In

22  addition, an eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

23  organization must immediately submit to the Department of

24  Education any information requested by the Department of

25  Education relating to the scholarship program.

26         (l)  All owners of a nonprofit scholarship-funding

27  organization shall, upon employment, entry into the contract,

28  or engagement to provide services, undergo background

29  screening pursuant to s. 435.04 by filing with the Department

30  of Education a complete set of fingerprints taken by an

31  authorized law enforcement agency or an employee of the

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 1  scholarship-funding organization who is trained to take

 2  fingerprints. These fingerprints shall be submitted to the

 3  Department of Law Enforcement for state processing, which

 4  shall in turn submit the fingerprints to the Federal Bureau of

 5  Investigation for federal processing. The Department of

 6  Education shall screen the background results and report to

 7  the scholarship-funding organization any owner who fails to

 8  meet level 2 screening standards pursuant to s. 435.04 or any

 9  owner who has been convicted of a crime involving moral

10  turpitude. Owners found through fingerprint processing to have

11  been convicted of a crime involving moral turpitude or failing

12  to meet level 2 screening standards pursuant to s. 435.04 may

13  not be employed, contracted with, or engaged to provide

14  services in any position with the scholarship-funding

15  organization. The cost of the background screening may be

16  borne by the scholarship-funding organization or the owner.

17         1.  Every 5 years following employment, entry into a

18  contract, or engagement to provide services with a

19  scholarship-funding organization, each owner must meet level 2

20  screening requirements as described in s. 435.04, at which

21  time the Department of Education shall request the Department

22  of Law Enforcement to forward the fingerprints to the Federal

23  Bureau of Investigation for level 2 screening. If the

24  fingerprints of an owner are not retained by the Department of

25  Law Enforcement under subparagraph 2., the owner must file a

26  complete set of fingerprints with the Department of Education.

27  Upon submission of fingerprints for this purpose, the

28  Department of Education shall request the Department of Law

29  Enforcement to forward the fingerprints to the Federal Bureau

30  of Investigation for level 2 screening, and the fingerprints

31  shall be retained by the Department of Law Enforcement under

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 1  subparagraph 2. The cost of the state and federal criminal

 2  history check required by level 2 screening may be borne by

 3  the scholarship-funding organization or the owner. Under

 4  penalty of perjury, each owner must agree to inform the

 5  scholarship-funding organization immediately if convicted of

 6  any disqualifying offense while he or she is employed, under

 7  contract, or engaged to provide services with the

 8  scholarship-funding organization. If it is found that an owner

 9  does not meet the level 2 requirements, the owner shall be

10  immediately suspended from working in that capacity and shall

11  remain suspended until final resolution of any appeals.

12         2.  Beginning July 1, 2004, all fingerprints submitted

13  to the Department of Law Enforcement as required by paragraph

14  (l), shall be retained by the Department of Law Enforcement in

15  a manner provided by rule and entered in the statewide

16  automated fingerprint identification system authorized by s.

17  943.05(2)(b). Such fingerprints shall thereafter be available

18  for all purposes and uses authorized for arrest fingerprint

19  cards entered in the statewide automated fingerprint

20  identification system pursuant to s. 943.051.

21         3.  Beginning December 15, 2004, the Department of Law

22  Enforcement shall search all arrest fingerprint cards received

23  under s. 943.051 against the fingerprints retained in the

24  statewide automated fingerprint identification system under

25  subparagraph 2. Any arrest record that is identified with an

26  owner's fingerprints shall be reported to the Department of

27  Education. Each scholarship-funding organization shall

28  participate in this search process by paying an annual fee to

29  the Department of Law Enforcement and by informing the

30  Department of Law Enforcement of any change in the employment,

31  contractual status, or engagement status or place of

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 1  employment, contracting, or engagement of its owners whose

 2  fingerprints are retained under subparagraph 2. The Department

 3  of Law Enforcement shall adopt a rule setting the amount of

 4  the annual fee to be imposed upon each scholarship-funding

 5  organization for performing these searches and establishing

 6  the procedures for the retention of owner fingerprints and the

 7  dissemination of search results. The fee may be borne by the

 8  scholarship-funding organization or by the owner.

 9         (m)  An eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

10  organization must comply with the antidiscrimination

11  provisions of 42 U.S.C. s. 2000d.

12         (n)  An eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

13  organization or an owner of an eligible nonprofit

14  scholarship-funding organization may not own, operate, or

15  administer an eligible private school participating in the

16  program.

17         (o)  An eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

18  organization must report to the Department of Education any

19  private school participating in the scholarship program under

20  this section which does not comply with the requirements of

21  the scholarship program. The eligible nonprofit

22  scholarship-funding organization may not provide additional

23  scholarship funds to a parent for a student to attend a

24  private school until the State Board of Education determines

25  that the school is in compliance with this section.

26         (p)  An eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

27  organization must allow a qualified student to attend any

28  eligible private school and must allow the parent to transfer

29  the scholarship during the school year to another eligible

30  private school of the parent's choice.

31  

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 1         (q)  An eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

 2  organization must provide a scholarship to a qualified student

 3  on a first-come, first-served basis unless the student

 4  qualifies for priority pursuant to paragraph (4)(b). An

 5  eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding organization may not

 6  target scholarships to a particular private school or provide

 7  scholarships to a child of an owner.

 8         (r)  An eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

 9  organization may not transfer scholarship funds to another

10  eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding organization.

11         (s)  An eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

12  organization may not secure a promissory note, a line of

13  credit, or other financing to fund a scholarship in

14  anticipation of an eligible contribution. An eligible

15  scholarship-funding organization may only fund scholarships

16  through eligible contributions received under the scholarship

17  program.

18         (t)  A nonprofit scholarship-funding organization that

19  fails to comply with this section may not participate in the

20  scholarship program.

21         (5)  PARENT OBLIGATIONS.--

22         (a)  As a condition for scholarship payment pursuant to

23  paragraph (4)(g), if the parent chooses for his or her child

24  to attend an eligible private nonpublic school, the parent

25  must inform the child's school district within 15 days after

26  such decision.

27         (b)  Any student participating in the scholarship

28  program must remain in attendance throughout the school year,

29  unless excused by the school for illness or other good cause,

30  and must comply fully with the school's code of conduct.

31  

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 1         (c)  The parent of each student participating in the

 2  scholarship program must comply fully with the eligible

 3  private school's parental-involvement requirements unless

 4  excused by the school for good cause.

 5         (d)  Upon receipt of scholarship funds from the

 6  eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding organization, the

 7  parent to whom the warrant is made must restrictively endorse

 8  the warrant to the private school for deposit into the account

 9  of the private school. The parent may not authorize the

10  eligible private school, its owners, or employees to act as an

11  attorney in fact for purposes of endorsing scholarship

12  warrants.

13         (e)  The parent of each qualified student participating

14  in the scholarship program must ensure that the student

15  participates in the required testing pursuant to this section.

16         (f)  A student or parent who fails to comply with this

17  subsection forfeits the scholarship.

18         (6)  ELIGIBLE PRIVATE NONPUBLIC SCHOOL OBLIGATIONS.--An

19  eligible private nonpublic school must:

20         (a)  Demonstrate fiscal soundness by filing with being

21  in operation for one school year or provide the Department of

22  Education with a surety bond for the amount equal to the

23  scholarship amount for each quarter of the school year. The

24  surety bond must be filed at the time of the private school's

25  initial registration to participate in the program under this

26  section with the Department of Education and at each annual

27  registration period thereafter for a total of 3 consecutive

28  years. This requirement does not apply to an eligible private

29  school that:

30         1.  Has participated in the program for 3 consecutive

31  years or longer; and

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 1         2.  Has had no action taken by the Department of

 2  Education against the private school for any violation of this

 3  section for 3 consecutive years or longer.

 4  

 5  However, any private school that was subject to an action

 6  taken by the Department of Education for any violation of this

 7  section shall, following the date on which action was taken

 8  against the private school for a violation of this section,

 9  but prior to receiving the next quarterly payment, and for 2

10  additional consecutive years thereafter, file a surety bond

11  with the Department of Education. statement by a certified

12  public accountant confirming that the nonpublic school

13  desiring to participate is insured and the owner or owners

14  have sufficient capital or credit to operate the school for

15  the upcoming year serving the number of students anticipated

16  with expected revenues from tuition and other sources that may

17  be reasonably expected. In lieu of such a statement, a surety

18  bond or letter of credit for the amount equal to the

19  scholarship funds for any quarter may be filed with the

20  department.

21         (b)  Comply with the antidiscrimination provisions of

22  42 U.S.C. s. 2000d.

23         (c)  Meet state and local health and safety laws and

24  codes.

25         (d)  Comply with all state laws relating to general

26  regulation of private nonpublic schools.

27         (e)  Employ or contract with teachers who have regular

28  and direct contact with each student receiving a scholarship

29  under this section at the school's physical location. All

30  teachers must hold at least a baccalaureate degree or have at

31  least 3 years' teaching experience in public or private

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 1  schools or have special skills, knowledge, or expertise that

 2  qualifies them to provide instruction in subjects taught. As

 3  part of the sworn-compliance form authorized under subsection

 4  (7), an eligible private school must report to the Department

 5  of Education the number of teachers employed or under contract

 6  with the private school, along with the manner in which the

 7  teacher meets the requirements of this paragraph.

 8         (f)  Annually register with the Department of

 9  Education. Each private school must annually provide the

10  following information to the Department of Education:

11         1.  The legal business and trade names, mailing

12  address, and business location of the private school;

13         2.  The legal name, mailing address, and telephone

14  numbers of an owner of the private school;

15         3.  A list of students at the private school receiving

16  a scholarship under this section; and

17         4.  A notification of the private school's intent to

18  participate in the program under this section.

19         (g)  Ensure that all personnel who are hired,

20  contracted, or engaged to provide services to fill positions

21  requiring direct contact with students in the private school,

22  and all owners of a private school shall, upon employment,

23  entry into the contract, engagement to provide services, or

24  assumption of a position of ownership, a position of

25  decisionmaking authority, or a position having access to

26  scholarship funds, undergo background screening pursuant to s.

27  435.04 by filing with the Department of Education a complete

28  set of fingerprints taken by an authorized law enforcement

29  agency or an employee of the private school who is trained to

30  take fingerprints. These fingerprints shall be submitted to

31  the Department of Law Enforcement for state processing, which

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 1  shall in turn submit the fingerprints to the Federal Bureau of

 2  Investigation for federal processing. The Department of

 3  Education shall screen the background results and report to

 4  the private school any person described in this paragraph who

 5  fails to meet level 2 screening standards pursuant to s.

 6  435.04 or any person described in this paragraph who has been

 7  convicted of a crime involving moral turpitude. Employees,

 8  contractors, personnel engaged to provide services, or owners

 9  found through fingerprint processing to have been convicted of

10  a crime involving moral turpitude or failing to meet level 2

11  screening standards pursuant to s. 435.04 may not be employed,

12  contracted with, or engaged to provide services in any

13  position in the private school requiring direct contact with

14  students, and may not assume a position of ownership, a

15  position of decisionmaking authority, or a position having

16  access to scholarship funds. The cost of the background

17  screening may be borne by the private school, the employee,

18  the contractor, the person engaged to provide services, or the

19  owner.

20         1.  Every 5 years each person described in this

21  paragraph must meet level 2 screening requirements as

22  described in s. 435.04, at which time the Department of

23  Education shall request the Department of Law Enforcement to

24  forward the fingerprints to the Federal Bureau of

25  Investigation for level 2 screening. If the fingerprints of a

26  person described in this paragraph are not retained by the

27  Department of Law Enforcement under subparagraph 2., the

28  person must file a complete set of fingerprints with the

29  Department of Education. Upon submission of fingerprints for

30  this purpose, the Department of Education shall request the

31  Department of Law Enforcement to forward the fingerprints to

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 1  the Federal Bureau of Investigation for level 2 screening, and

 2  the fingerprints shall be retained by the Department of Law

 3  Enforcement under subparagraph 2. The cost of the state and

 4  federal criminal history check required by level 2 screening

 5  may be borne by the private school, the employee, the

 6  contractor, the person engaged to provide services, or the

 7  owner. Under penalty of perjury, each person described in this

 8  paragraph must agree to inform the private school immediately

 9  if convicted of any disqualifying offense while in a capacity

10  with the private school as described in this paragraph. If it

11  is found that a person described in this paragraph does not

12  meet the level 2 requirements, the person shall be immediately

13  suspended from working in that capacity and shall remain

14  suspended until final resolution of any appeals.

15         2.  Beginning July 1, 2004, all fingerprints submitted

16  to the Department of Law Enforcement as required by this

17  paragraph shall be retained by the Department of Law

18  Enforcement in a manner provided by rule and entered in the

19  statewide automated fingerprint identification system

20  authorized by s. 943.05(2)(b). Such fingerprints shall

21  thereafter be available for all purposes and uses authorized

22  for arrest fingerprint cards entered in the statewide

23  automated fingerprint identification system pursuant to s.

24  943.051.

25         3.  Beginning December 15, 2004, the Department of Law

26  Enforcement shall search all arrest fingerprint cards received

27  under s. 943.051 against the fingerprints retained in the

28  statewide automated fingerprint identification system under

29  subparagraph 2. Any arrest record that is identified with the

30  fingerprints of a person described in this paragraph shall be

31  reported to the Department of Education. Each eligible private

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 1  school shall participate in this search process by paying an

 2  annual fee to the Department of Law Enforcement and by

 3  informing the Department of Law Enforcement of any change in

 4  the status or place of employment, contracting, or engagement

 5  of services of its personnel as described in this paragraph

 6  whose fingerprints are retained under subparagraph 2. The

 7  Department of Law Enforcement shall adopt a rule setting the

 8  amount of the annual fee to be imposed upon each private

 9  school for performing these searches and establishing the

10  procedures for the retention of private school personnel

11  fingerprints and the dissemination of search results. The fee

12  may be borne by the private school, the employee, the

13  contracted person, the person engaged to provide services, or

14  the owner.

15         (h)  Annually administer or make provisions for

16  scholarship students to take the Iowa Test of Basic Skills,

17  the Stanford-9, or the Florida Comprehensive Assessment Test,

18  or subsequent versions of these tests. A participating private

19  school must report a student's scores to the parent and to the

20  independent private research organization selected by the

21  Department of Education pursuant to subsection (7).

22         (i)  Annually comply with the Department of Education's

23  affidavit requirements as provided in subsection (8).

24         (j)  Notify in writing the Department of Education and

25  the nonprofit scholarship-funding organization within 7 days

26  if a student is ineligible to participate in the scholarship

27  program.

28         (k)  Publish and report annually to the Department of

29  Education and distribute to the scholarship applicants if the

30  school has been in existence for 3 years or less.

31  

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 1         (l)  Publish and report annually to the Department of

 2  Education and distribute to the scholarship applicants:

 3         1.  Whether the private school is accredited by an in

 4  state or regional accrediting association that is validated by

 5  a third-party accreditor at the state or national level which

 6  has been in existence at least 3 years;

 7         2.  The name of the accrediting association that

 8  accredits the private school; and

 9         3.  Whether the private school is in the process of

10  receiving candidate status.

11  

12  The Department of Education shall make the annual list of

13  accredited and nonaccredited private schools available to the

14  public and shall make that list available by county.

15         (m)  Comply with this section's requirements. A private

16  school that fails to comply with this section is ineligible to

17  participate in the scholarship program under this section.

18         (7)  DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION; RESPONSIBILITIES.--The

19  Department of Education must:

20         (a)  Annually submit, by March 15, to the Department of

21  Revenue a list of eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding

22  organizations that meet the requirements of this section.

23         (b)  Annually determine the eligibility of nonprofit

24  scholarship-funding organizations that meet the requirements

25  of this section. The Department of Education must determine

26  the eligibility of the nonprofit scholarship-funding

27  organization within 90 days after the nonprofit

28  scholarship-funding organization's application for approval to

29  participate in the program. The Department of Education must

30  provide written notice of approval or denial to participate in

31  the program to the nonprofit scholarship-funding organization.

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 1  The notice must contain the specific reasons for approval or

 2  denial.

 3         (c)  Annually determine the eligibility of private

 4  schools that meet the requirements of this section. The

 5  Department of Education must maintain a list of eligible

 6  private schools, and that list must be made accessible to the

 7  public.

 8         (d)  Annually verify the eligibility of students that

 9  meet the requirements of this section. The Department of

10  Education must maintain a database of students participating

11  in the program. The Department of Education must, at least

12  quarterly, update its database to ensure that a student

13  continues to meet the requirements of this section. The

14  Department of Education must immediately notify an eligible

15  nonprofit scholarship-funding organization of any student that

16  fails to meet the requirements of this section.

17         (e)  Annually account for and verify the eligibility of

18  expenditures under this section.

19         (f)  Annually review all audit reports of nonprofit

20  scholarship-funding organizations for compliance with this

21  section.

22         (g)  Annually submit, administer, and retain records of

23  affidavits from private schools certifying compliance with

24  this section.

25         (h)  Select an independent private research

26  organization to which participating private schools must

27  report the scores of participating students on the Iowa Test

28  of Basic Skills, the Stanford-9, or the Florida Comprehensive

29  Assessment Test, or subsequent versions of these tests

30  administered by the private school. The independent private

31  research organization must annually report to the Department

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 1  of Education on the year-to-year improvements of the

 2  participating students. The independent research organization

 3  must analyze and report student performance data, including

 4  student scores by grade level, in a manner that protects the

 5  rights of students and parents as mandated in 20 U.S.C. s.

 6  1232g and must not disaggregate data to a level that will

 7  disclose the identity of students or of private schools. To

 8  the extent possible, the independent private research

 9  organization must accumulate historical performance data on

10  students from the Department of Education and private schools

11  to describe baseline performance and to conduct longitudinal

12  studies.

13         (i)  Revoke the eligibility of a nonprofit

14  scholarship-funding organization, private school, or student

15  to participate in the program for noncompliance with this

16  section.

17         (j)  Annually report, by December 15, to the Governor,

18  the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of

19  Representatives of the Department of Education's actions with

20  respect to implementing accountability in the scholarship

21  program under this section including, but not limited to, any

22  substantiated allegations or violations of law or rule by a

23  nonprofit scholarship-funding organization or private school

24  under this program and the corrective action taken by the

25  Department of Education.

26         (8)(7)  ADMINISTRATION; RULES.--

27         (a)  If the credit granted pursuant to this section is

28  not fully used in any one year because of insufficient tax

29  liability on the part of the corporation, the unused amount

30  may be carried forward for a period not to exceed 3 years;

31  however, any taxpayer that seeks to carry forward an unused

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 1  amount of tax credit must submit an application for allocation

 2  of tax credits or carryforward credits as required in

 3  paragraph (d) in the year that the taxpayer intends to use the

 4  carryforward. The total amount of tax credits and carryforward

 5  of tax credits granted each state fiscal year under this

 6  section is $88 million. This carryforward applies to all

 7  approved contributions made after January 1, 2002. A taxpayer

 8  may not convey, assign, or transfer the credit authorized by

 9  this section to another entity unless all of the assets of the

10  taxpayer are conveyed, assigned, or transferred in the same

11  transaction.

12         (b)  An application for a tax credit pursuant to this

13  section shall be submitted to the Department of Revenue on

14  forms established by rule of the Department of Revenue.

15         (c)  The Department of Revenue and the Department of

16  Education shall develop a cooperative agreement to assist in

17  the administration of this section. The Department of

18  Education shall be responsible for annually submitting, by

19  March 15, to the department a list of eligible nonprofit

20  scholarship-funding organizations that meet the requirements

21  of paragraph (2)(d) and for monitoring eligibility of

22  nonprofit scholarship-funding organizations that meet the

23  requirements of paragraph (2)(d), eligibility of nonpublic

24  schools that meet the requirements of paragraph (2)(c), and

25  eligibility of expenditures under this section as provided in

26  subsection (4).

27         (d)  The Department of Revenue shall adopt rules

28  necessary to administer this section, including rules

29  establishing application forms and procedures and governing

30  the allocation of tax credits and carryforward credits under

31  this section on a first-come, first-served basis.

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 1         (e)  The State Board of Education Department of

 2  Education shall adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and

 3  120.54 to administer this section, including, but not limited

 4  to, rules: necessary to

 5         1.  Determining determine eligibility of nonprofit

 6  scholarship-funding organizations and private schools; as

 7  defined in paragraph (2)(d) and according to the provisions of

 8  subsection (4) and

 9         2.  Identifying identify qualified students; as defined

10  in paragraph (2)(e).

11         3.  Identifying the documentation required to establish

12  eligibility for nonprofit scholarship-funding organizations;

13         4.  Requiring an affidavit, which comports with this

14  section's requirements for private schools that participate in

15  the scholarship program; and

16         5.  Identifying the independent income-verification

17  documentation required to establish student eligibility under

18  this section.

19         (f)  The State Board of Education may delegate its

20  authority under this section to the Commissioner of Education

21  with the exception of rulemaking authority.

22         (9)(8)  DEPOSITS OF ELIGIBLE CONTRIBUTIONS.--All

23  eligible contributions received by an eligible nonprofit

24  scholarship-funding organization shall be deposited in a

25  manner consistent with s. 17.57(2).

26         Section 2.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

27  law.

28  

29  

30  

31  

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 1          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
 2                    Senate Bill CS for SB 2978

 3                                 

 4  The CS for CS revises the report submitted to the DOE by the
    private school concerning its accreditation status, and
 5  requires the independent research organization to analyze and
    report scholarship student test scores by grade level.
 6  

 7  

 8  

 9  

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