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| 1 | A bill to be entitled | ||
| 2 | An act relating to the South Florida Water Management | ||
| 3 | District; providing for the relief of Brian Daiagi; | ||
| 4 | authorizing and directing the South Florida Water | ||
| 5 | Management District to compensate Mr. Daiagi for personal | ||
| 6 | injuries that he suffered due to the negligence of the | ||
| 7 | South Florida Water Management District; providing an | ||
| 8 | effective date. | ||
| 9 | |||
| 10 | WHEREAS, on the morning of August 10, 1992, Brian Daiagi, a | ||
| 11 | 20-year-old single resident of Broward County, was traveling on | ||
| 12 | a dirt bike westbound on the shoulder of Griffin Road with | ||
| 13 | Richard Truntz, an off-duty police officer with the Hollywood | ||
| 14 | Police Department, who was also on a dirt bike, and | ||
| 15 | WHEREAS, across the shoulder of the road, hidden in tall | ||
| 16 | grass and unbeknownst to both riders, was a drainage culvert | ||
| 17 | that ran perpendicular to and across the shoulder of the road on | ||
| 18 | which they were traveling, and | ||
| 19 | WHEREAS, this drainage culvert that was placed on land | ||
| 20 | owned by the South Florida Water Management District had been | ||
| 21 | there for many years and, at one point, Bell South was to have | ||
| 22 | erected a security fence around the drainage culvert, having | ||
| 23 | obtained permission to lay telephone cables on the road | ||
| 24 | shoulder, but Bell South ultimately failed to erect the security | ||
| 25 | fence, and | ||
| 26 | WHEREAS, despite having notice that the security fence had | ||
| 27 | not been erected, the South Florida Water Management District | ||
| 28 | did not act to protect or warn of the hidden drainage culvert, | ||
| 29 | and | ||
| 30 | WHEREAS, on August 10, 1992, at approximately 3:00 p.m., | ||
| 31 | when the two riders were returning to Brian Daiagi's home, | ||
| 32 | Richard Truntz was unable to get his dirt bike out of first gear | ||
| 33 | and could ride only very slowly and suggested that Mr. Daiagi | ||
| 34 | ride ahead and meet him later at Mr. Daiagi's house, and | ||
| 35 | WHEREAS, while wearing a helmet and full protective gear | ||
| 36 | and traveling at approximately 25 m.p.h., Brian Daiagi drove his | ||
| 37 | dirt bike into the hidden drainage culvert, and | ||
| 38 | WHEREAS, Mr. Daiagi had never ridden his dirt bike in the | ||
| 39 | area where the accident occurred and had moved to this western | ||
| 40 | area of Broward County approximately 3 weeks prior to the | ||
| 41 | accident, and | ||
| 42 | WHEREAS, the drainage culvert cannot be seen with the naked | ||
| 43 | eye and was completely obscured by long grass along the road, | ||
| 44 | and | ||
| 45 | WHEREAS, the South Florida Water Management District is | ||
| 46 | responsible for cutting the grass in this area, and | ||
| 47 | WHEREAS, testimony at the trial of the case indicated that | ||
| 48 | the grass was at least "knee high" and obscured the culvert from | ||
| 49 | ordinary view, and Richard Truntz testified that he would have | ||
| 50 | also driven into the culvert except for the fact that he was | ||
| 51 | traveling in first gear and was able to stop 2 feet short of the | ||
| 52 | culvert by braking hard, and | ||
| 53 | WHEREAS, the South Florida Water Management District | ||
| 54 | acknowledged during the trial that it had knowledge that | ||
| 55 | "passers-by" used the road shoulder and took the position that | ||
| 56 | Brian Daiagi was "an invitee" on the premises, and | ||
| 57 | WHEREAS, Brian Daiagi sustained a crush fracture to his | ||
| 58 | spine, was paralyzed from the waist down as a result of the | ||
| 59 | incident, and, according to Dr. Barth Green who treated Mr. | ||
| 60 | Daiagi for his injuries, will always be confined to a wheelchair | ||
| 61 | within a reasonable degree of medical probability, and | ||
| 62 | WHEREAS, Mr. Daiagi's specific injuries include a T10-T11 | ||
| 63 | fracture with complete paraplegia below the navel; comminuted | ||
| 64 | fracture of the vertebrae at T11; multiple fractures of the | ||
| 65 | spine at L1, L2, L3, and L4; posttraumatic stress disorder; | ||
| 66 | depression; pain secondary to the spinal cord injury; bowel | ||
| 67 | dysfunction; nonfunctioning bladder that requires 24-hour | ||
| 68 | catheterization; and complete sexual impotence, and | ||
| 69 | WHEREAS, there was no testimony that Brian Daiagi was | ||
| 70 | speeding at the time of the accident, and the South Florida | ||
| 71 | Water Management District claimed that Mr. Daiagi was not | ||
| 72 | looking where he was going, and | ||
| 73 | WHEREAS, the trial court allowed the jury to visit the | ||
| 74 | scene of the accident, and the jury agreed by their verdict that | ||
| 75 | the drainage culvert was completely obscured and could not be | ||
| 76 | seen, and, at the time the jury visited the site, the grass was | ||
| 77 | above knee level, and | ||
| 78 | WHEREAS, an engineer and accident reconstructionist who was | ||
| 79 | called by Mr. Daiagi as an expert witness testified that Mr. | ||
| 80 | Daiagi's speed, based upon where he was found on the other side | ||
| 81 | of the culvert, was approximately 25.6 m.p.h., requiring 90 feet | ||
| 82 | in which to stop, at which distance Mr. Daiagi could not have | ||
| 83 | seen the culvert, and | ||
| 84 | WHEREAS, at the time of the accident, Mr. Daiagi was | ||
| 85 | working in a jewelry store and is now 32 years of age and lives | ||
| 86 | in western Broward County, and | ||
| 87 | WHEREAS, a verdict was rendered in the case on September | ||
| 88 | 29, 2000, finding that the South Florida Water Management | ||
| 89 | District was 80-percent negligent in causing the injuries | ||
| 90 | sustained by Brian Daiagi and awarding damages totaling | ||
| 91 | $4,344,000, which took into account a finding of 20-percent | ||
| 92 | comparative negligence by Mr. Daiagi, and | ||
| 93 | WHEREAS, the verdict was later reduced by the trial court | ||
| 94 | due to collateral source payments pursuant to health insurance, | ||
| 95 | resulting in an amended final judgment entered by the trial | ||
| 96 | court on May 10, 2001, in the amount of $4,008,616.63, and | ||
| 97 | WHEREAS, the South Florida Water Management District | ||
| 98 | appealed the verdict to the Fourth District Court of Appeals, | ||
| 99 | and the verdict was upheld in a unanimous opinion by the | ||
| 100 | appellate court on July 17, 2002, Case Number 4D01-1918, NOW, | ||
| 101 | THEREFORE, | ||
| 102 | |||
| 103 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: | ||
| 104 | |||
| 105 | Section 1. The facts stated in the preamble to this act | ||
| 106 | are found and declared to be true. | ||
| 107 | Section 2. The South Florida Water Management District is | ||
| 108 | authorized and directed to appropriate from funds of the | ||
| 109 | district not otherwise appropriated and to draw a warrant in the | ||
| 110 | amount of $4,008,616.63 payable to Brian Daiagi to compensate | ||
| 111 | him for personal injuries and damages suffered as a result of | ||
| 112 | the negligence of the South Florida Water Management District. | ||
| 113 | Section 3. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. | ||