| 2 | The Committee on Appropriations recommends the following: |
| 3 |
|
| 4 | Committee Substitute |
| 5 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
| 6 | A bill to be entitled |
| 7 | An act relating to the Wekiva Study Area and the Wekiva |
| 8 | Parkway; creating pt. III of ch. 369, F.S.; creating s. |
| 9 | 369.314, F.S.; providing a popular name; creating s. |
| 10 | 369.315, F.S.; providing legislative findings and intent; |
| 11 | creating s. 369.316, F.S.; providing and fixing the |
| 12 | boundaries of the Wekiva Study Area; creating s. 369.317, |
| 13 | F.S.; defining the Wekiva Parkway; specifying guiding |
| 14 | principles for construction of the parkway and location of |
| 15 | interchanges; requiring acquisition of right-of-way prior |
| 16 | to commencement of construction; requiring the Seminole |
| 17 | County Expressway Authority, the Department of |
| 18 | Transportation, and the Florida Turnpike Enterprise to |
| 19 | locate the parkway corridor and interchanges in Seminole |
| 20 | County consistent with the intent of the act; authorizing |
| 21 | the Department of Transportation to acquire and exercise |
| 22 | the power of eminent domain with regard to identified |
| 23 | lands; providing purposes for the acquisition of certain |
| 24 | lands; providing that title to lands acquired under s. |
| 25 | 369.316, F.S., shall vest in the state; providing for |
| 26 | transfer of certain lands not needed for the parkway to |
| 27 | the Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust |
| 28 | Fund; providing for certain uses of said lands; requiring |
| 29 | cooperation and establishment of funding responsibilities |
| 30 | and partnerships between certain land-acquisition |
| 31 | entities; creating s. 369.318, F.S.; requiring certain |
| 32 | studies relating to water quality and wastewater treatment |
| 33 | standards to be conducted by the Department of |
| 34 | Environmental Protection, the Department of Health, and |
| 35 | the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services; |
| 36 | providing for rulemaking; requiring a report to the |
| 37 | Governor and the Department of Community Affairs; |
| 38 | requiring the St. Johns River Water Management District to |
| 39 | initiate rulemaking with regard to recharge criteria; |
| 40 | requiring the district to provide certain information and |
| 41 | establish certain goals with regard to Rock Springs, |
| 42 | Wekiwa Springs, and the Wekiva Study Area; requiring the |
| 43 | Department of Environmental Protection to conduct a study |
| 44 | of the effect of septic tanks on specified waterways; |
| 45 | requiring a report to the Governor and Legislature; |
| 46 | creating s. 369.319, F.S.; requiring local governments |
| 47 | within the Wekiva Study Area to develop a master |
| 48 | stormwater management plan and a water reuse and |
| 49 | irrigation program; creating s. 369.320, F.S.; requiring |
| 50 | local governments in specified areas to develop a |
| 51 | wastewater facility plan; creating s. 369.321, F.S.; |
| 52 | requiring local governments to amend their comprehensive |
| 53 | plans for certain purposes and specifying a date certain |
| 54 | for implementation thereof; creating s. 369.322, F.S.; |
| 55 | providing for coordination of land use and water supply |
| 56 | within the Wekiva Study Area; creating s. 369.323, F.S.; |
| 57 | requiring the Department of Community Affairs to review |
| 58 | comprehensive plans and amendments thereto for compliance; |
| 59 | creating s. 369.324, F.S.; creating the Wekiva River Basin |
| 60 | Commission; providing for membership, meetings, and |
| 61 | duties; providing that the East Central Florida Regional |
| 62 | Planning Council, in coordination with applicable regional |
| 63 | and state agencies, shall serve as a clearinghouse of |
| 64 | baseline or specialized studies; requiring a report to the |
| 65 | Governor, Legislature, and Department of Community |
| 66 | Affairs; amending s. 163.3184, F.S.; revising the |
| 67 | definition of the term "in compliance" to include the |
| 68 | provisions of pt. III of ch. 369, F.S.; establishing a New |
| 69 | Garden Coal mitigation bank; providing legislative |
| 70 | findings with respect thereto; requiring certain lands to |
| 71 | be included in the mitigation service area; requiring the |
| 72 | St. Johns River Water Management District to make |
| 73 | determinations regarding permit applications for the |
| 74 | establishment of the mitigation bank; providing an |
| 75 | effective date. |
| 76 |
|
| 77 | WHEREAS, the Wekiva River System and its associated |
| 78 | springshed areas are of irreplaceable value to the quality of |
| 79 | life and the well-being of the people of the State of Florida, |
| 80 | and |
| 81 | WHEREAS, protection of the surface water and groundwater |
| 82 | resources, including recharge within the springshed that |
| 83 | provides for the Wekiva River System, is crucial to the long- |
| 84 | term viability of the Wekiva River and Wekiwa Springs and the |
| 85 | central Florida region's water supply, and |
| 86 | WHEREAS, construction of the Wekiva Parkway and other |
| 87 | roadway improvements to the west of the Wekiva River System will |
| 88 | add to the pressures for growth and development already |
| 89 | affecting the surface water and groundwater resources within the |
| 90 | recharge area, NOW, THEREFORE, |
| 91 |
|
| 92 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 93 |
|
| 94 | Section 1. Part III of chapter 369, Florida Statutes, |
| 95 | consisting of sections 369.314, 369.315, 369.316, 369.317, |
| 96 | 369.318, 369.319, 369.320, 369.321, 369.322, 369.323, and |
| 97 | 369.324, Florida Statutes, is created to read: |
| 98 | PART III |
| 99 | WEKIVA STUDY AREA AND WEKIVA PARKWAY ACT |
| 100 | 369.314 Popular name.--This part may be known by the |
| 101 | popular name the "Wekiva Study Area and Wekiva Parkway Act." |
| 102 | 369.315 Legislative findings and intent.-- |
| 103 | (1) The Legislature finds that, in general, Florida |
| 104 | springs, whether found in urban or rural settings, public parks, |
| 105 | or private lands, are threatened by actual and potential flow |
| 106 | reductions and declining water quality. As a result of climate |
| 107 | patterns and population changes, over the past 30 years many of |
| 108 | Florida's springs may have begun to exhibit signals of distress, |
| 109 | including increasing nutrient loading and lowered water flow. |
| 110 | The groundwater that feeds springs is recharged by seepage from |
| 111 | the surface and through direct conduits such as sinkholes. |
| 112 | (2) The Legislature further finds that springs and |
| 113 | groundwater once damaged by overuse can be restored through good |
| 114 | stewardship, including effective planning strategies and best |
| 115 | management practices to preserve and protect springs and their |
| 116 | springsheds. Prudent land use planning decisions can protect and |
| 117 | improve the quality and quantity of springs and groundwater, as |
| 118 | well as the upland resources of springsheds. Managing land use |
| 119 | types and the allowable density and intensity of areas of |
| 120 | development, followed by specific site planning to further |
| 121 | minimize impacts, is an important goal. |
| 122 | (3) It is the intent of the Legislature that the |
| 123 | recommendations of the Wekiva River Basin Coordinating Committee |
| 124 | as stated in its final report dated March 16, 2004, be taken and |
| 125 | implemented to achieve the objective of improving and ensuring |
| 126 | protection of surface water and groundwater resources. |
| 127 | Coordination of local comprehensive plans and the regional water |
| 128 | supply plan is important for protection of water resources and |
| 129 | to promote the continuity of effective planning and development. |
| 130 | (4) It is not the intent of the Legislature to place an |
| 131 | undue burden on local governments within the Wekiva Study Area. |
| 132 | 369.316 Wekiva Study Area.--The Wekiva Study Area shall |
| 133 | consist of a portion of Lake, Orange, and Seminole Counties, |
| 134 | Florida, being more particularly described as follows: |
| 135 |
|
| 136 | Begin at the northwest corner of Section 6, Township |
| 137 | 18 South, Range 28 East, Lake County, Florida, said |
| 138 | corner lying on the north line of Township 18 South; |
| 139 | thence Easterly along said north line of Township 18 |
| 140 | South to the northeast corner of Section 5, Township |
| 141 | 18 South, Range 29 East; thence Southerly along the |
| 142 | east line of said Section 5 to the northeast corner of |
| 143 | Section 8, Township 18 South, Range 29 East; thence |
| 144 | Southerly along the east line of said Section 8 to the |
| 145 | northeast corner of Section 17, Township 18 South, |
| 146 | Range 29 East; thence Southerly along the east line of |
| 147 | said Section 17 to the northeast corner of Section 20, |
| 148 | Township 18 South, Range 29 East; thence Southerly |
| 149 | along the east line of said Section 20 to the |
| 150 | northeast corner of Section 29, Township 18 South, |
| 151 | Range 29 East; thence Southerly along the east line of |
| 152 | said Section 29 to the northeast corner of Section 32, |
| 153 | Township 18 South, Range 29 East; thence Southerly |
| 154 | along the east line of said Section 32 to the |
| 155 | southeast corner thereof, said corner lying on the |
| 156 | south line of Township 18 South; thence Easterly along |
| 157 | the south line of said Township 18 South to an |
| 158 | intersection with the east line of Range 29 East; |
| 159 | thence Southerly along the east line of said Range 29 |
| 160 | East to the southeast corner of Section 24, Township |
| 161 | 21 South, Range 29 East; thence Westerly along the |
| 162 | south line of said Section 24 to the southeast corner |
| 163 | of Section 23, Township 21 South, Range 29 East; |
| 164 | thence Westerly along the south line of said Section |
| 165 | 23 to an intersection with the centerline of |
| 166 | Interstate Highway No. 4; thence generally Southerly |
| 167 | along the centerline of Interstate Highway No. 4 to an |
| 168 | intersection with the south line of Section 13, |
| 169 | Township 22 South, Range 29 East; thence Westerly |
| 170 | along the south line of said Section 13 to the |
| 171 | southeast corner of Section 14, Township 22 South, |
| 172 | Range 29 East; thence Westerly along the south line of |
| 173 | said Section 14 to the southeast corner of Section 15, |
| 174 | Township 22 South, Range 29 East; thence Westerly |
| 175 | along the south line of said Section 15 to the |
| 176 | northeast corner of Section 21, Township 22 South, |
| 177 | Range 29 East; thence Southerly along the east line of |
| 178 | said Section 21 to an intersection with the centerline |
| 179 | of State Road No. 50; thence Westerly along the |
| 180 | centerline of said State Road No. 50 to the northeast |
| 181 | corner of Section 30, Township 22 South, Range 28 |
| 182 | East; thence Southerly along the east line of said |
| 183 | Section 30 to the northeast corner of Section 31, |
| 184 | Township 22 South, Range 28 East; thence Southerly |
| 185 | along the east line of said Section 31 to the |
| 186 | southeast corner thereof, said corner lying on the |
| 187 | south line of Township 22 South; thence Westerly along |
| 188 | said south line of Township 22 South to the northeast |
| 189 | corner of Section 2, Township 23 South, Range 27 East; |
| 190 | thence Southerly along the east line of said Section 2 |
| 191 | to the northeast corner of Section 11, Township 23 |
| 192 | South, Range 27 East; thence Southerly along the east |
| 193 | line of said Section 11 to the southeast corner |
| 194 | thereof; thence Westerly along the south line of said |
| 195 | Section 11 to the southeast corner of Section 10, |
| 196 | Township 23 South, Range 27 East; thence Westerly |
| 197 | along the south line of said Section 10 to the |
| 198 | southeast corner of Section 9, Township 23 South, |
| 199 | Range 27 East; thence Westerly along the south line of |
| 200 | said Section 9 to the southeast corner of Section 8, |
| 201 | Township 23 South, Range 27 East; thence Westerly |
| 202 | along the south line of said Section 8 to the |
| 203 | southeast corner of Section 7, Township 23 South, |
| 204 | Range 27 East; thence Westerly along the south line of |
| 205 | said Section 7 to the southwest corner thereof, said |
| 206 | corner lying on the line of demarcation between Orange |
| 207 | County and Lake County; thence generally Northerly and |
| 208 | along said county line to the northeast corner of |
| 209 | Section 12, Township 20 South, Range 26 East, |
| 210 | said corner lying on the east line of Range 26 East; |
| 211 | thence generally Northerly and along said east line of |
| 212 | Range 26 East to the southeast corner of Section 24, |
| 213 | Township 19 South, Range 26 East; thence Westerly |
| 214 | along the south line of said Section 24 to the |
| 215 | southeast corner of Section 23, Township 19 South, |
| 216 | Range 26 East; thence Westerly along the south line of |
| 217 | said Section 23 to the southwest corner thereof; |
| 218 | thence Northerly along the west line of said Section |
| 219 | 23 to the southwest corner of Section 14, Township 19 |
| 220 | South, Range 26 East; thence Northerly along the west |
| 221 | line of said Section 14 to the southwest corner of |
| 222 | Section 11, Township 19 South, Range 26 East; thence |
| 223 | generally Northeasterly to the southwest corner of |
| 224 | Section 1, Township 19 South, Range 26 East; thence |
| 225 | generally Northeasterly to the southwest corner of |
| 226 | Section 31, Township 18 South, Range 27 East; thence |
| 227 | generally Northeasterly to the southwest corner of |
| 228 | Section 29, Township 18 South, Range 27 East; thence |
| 229 | generally Northeasterly to the northwest corner of |
| 230 | Section 28, Township 18 South, Range 27 East; thence |
| 231 | Easterly along the north line of said Section 28 to |
| 232 | the northwest corner of Section 27, Township 18 South, |
| 233 | Range 27 East; thence Easterly along the north line of |
| 234 | said Section 27 to the northwest corner of Section 26, |
| 235 | Township 18 South, Range 27 East; thence Easterly |
| 236 | along the north line of said Section 26 to the |
| 237 | northwest corner of Section 25, Township 18 South, |
| 238 | Range 27 East; thence Easterly along the north line of |
| 239 | said Section 25 to an intersection with the west line |
| 240 | of Range 28 East; thence Northerly along the west line |
| 241 | of said Range 28 East to the northwest corner of |
| 242 | Section 6, Township 18 South, Range 28 East, and the |
| 243 | Point of Beginning. |
| 244 |
|
| 245 | 369.317 Wekiva Parkway.-- |
| 246 | (1) The "Wekiva Parkway" means a limited access highway or |
| 247 | expressway constructed between State Road 429 and Interstate 4 |
| 248 | or State Road 417 specifically incorporating the corridor |
| 249 | alignment recommended by Recommendation 2 of the Wekiva River |
| 250 | Basin Area Task Force final report dated January 15, 2003. |
| 251 | (2) The following guiding principles shall be used for the |
| 252 | Wekiva Parkway design and construction: |
| 253 | (a) The expressway shall be a limited access expressway |
| 254 | with few interchanges and will not replace State Road 46 in Lake |
| 255 | County. |
| 256 | (b) Appropriate natural buffers shall be provided between |
| 257 | roadways and adjacent areas. |
| 258 | (c) The most current, environmentally sound, and practical |
| 259 | road construction techniques shall be used throughout |
| 260 | strategically important wetlands. |
| 261 | (d) Wildlife corridors with barriers to direct wildlife to |
| 262 | safe crossing points shall be provided. |
| 263 | (e) Stormwater treatment facilities shall minimize habitat |
| 264 | loss and promote restoration of impacted sites and ensure |
| 265 | capture and treatment of runoff from bridges over Outstanding |
| 266 | Florida Waters to meet Outstanding Florida Waters standards. |
| 267 | (f) Opportunities to view, understand, and access the |
| 268 | environmental uniqueness of the Wekiva River ecosystem shall be |
| 269 | provided where practical. |
| 270 | (g) Nonintrusive and minimal roadway and bridge lighting |
| 271 | in the Wekiva River Protection Area shall be provided to support |
| 272 | the conservation of dark skies in the Wekiva River Basin area. |
| 273 | (h) Safety and access design features shall be |
| 274 | incorporated to promote the continuation of prescribed burning |
| 275 | in the Wekiva River Basin area. |
| 276 | (3) The number of interchanges located along the Wekiva |
| 277 | Parkway shall not exceed five and shall be located as follows: |
| 278 | (a) State Road 429 south of U.S. Highway 441. |
| 279 | (b) U.S. Highway 441. |
| 280 | (c) Between U.S. Highway 441 and State Road 46. |
| 281 | (d) State Road 46. |
| 282 | (e) Interstate 4 or State Road 417. |
| 283 | (4) The construction of the Wekiva Parkway or State Road |
| 284 | 429 north of U.S. Highway 441 shall not commence until the |
| 285 | right-of-way for the Wekiva Parkway is acquired from State Road |
| 286 | 46 in Lake County to Interstate 4 or State Road 417 in Seminole |
| 287 | County and the properties identified in subsection (6) as |
| 288 | Neighborhood Lakes, Pine Plantation, and New Garden Coal are |
| 289 | acquired or are approved as mitigation bank land as described |
| 290 | for the New Garden Coal property in section 3. |
| 291 | (5) In Seminole County, the Seminole County Expressway |
| 292 | Authority, the Department of Transportation, and the Florida |
| 293 | Turnpike Enterprise shall locate the precise corridor and |
| 294 | interchanges for the Wekiva Parkway consistent with the |
| 295 | legislative intent and other provisions of this part. |
| 296 | (6) The Department of Transportation is specifically |
| 297 | granted the authority to acquire and to exercise the power of |
| 298 | eminent domain to condemn all necessary lands, property, and all |
| 299 | interests in property identified herein, including fee-simple or |
| 300 | less-than-fee-simple interests, including, but not limited to, |
| 301 | all rights and interests set forth in s. 337.27(1). The lands |
| 302 | subject to this authority are identified in paragraph 10.a., |
| 303 | State of Florida, Office of the Governor, Executive Order 03-112 |
| 304 | of July 1, 2003, and in Task Force Recommendation 16 of the |
| 305 | Wekiva River Basin Area Task Force created by Executive Order |
| 306 | 2002-259, such lands otherwise known as Neighborhood Lakes, a |
| 307 | 1,587 +/- acre parcel located in Orange and Lake Counties within |
| 308 | Sections 27, 28, 33 and 34 of Township 19 South, Range 28 East, |
| 309 | and Sections 3, 4, 5 and 9 of Township 20 South, Range 28 East; |
| 310 | Seminole Woods/Swamp, a 5,353.2 +/- acre parcel located in Lake |
| 311 | County within Section 37, Township 19 South, Range 28 East; New |
| 312 | Garden Coal, a 1,605 +/- acre parcel in Lake County within |
| 313 | Sections 23, 25, 26, 35 and 36, Township 19 South, Range 28 |
| 314 | East; Pine Plantation, a 617 +/- acre tract consisting of eight |
| 315 | (8) individual parcels within the Apopka City limits. The |
| 316 | Department of Transportation shall act as the lead agency in the |
| 317 | acquisition of these properties, and the Department of |
| 318 | Environmental Protection, the Department of Community Affairs, |
| 319 | the St. Johns River Water Management District, the Orlando- |
| 320 | Orange County Expressway Authority, and other land-acquisition |
| 321 | entities shall participate and cooperate in providing |
| 322 | information and support to the lead agency. |
| 323 | (a) Acquisition of the lands described in this section is |
| 324 | required to provide right-of-way for the Wekiva Parkway, a |
| 325 | limited access roadway linking State Road 429 to Interstate 4 or |
| 326 | State Road 417, an essential component in meeting regional |
| 327 | transportation needs to provide regional connectivity, improve |
| 328 | safety, accommodate projected population and economic growth, |
| 329 | and satisfy critical transportation requirements caused by |
| 330 | growth in traffic volume and increased travel demands. |
| 331 | (b) Acquisition of the lands described in this section is |
| 332 | also required to protect the surface water and groundwater |
| 333 | resources of Lake, Orange, and Seminole Counties, otherwise |
| 334 | known as the Wekiva Study Area, including recharge within the |
| 335 | springshed that provides for the Wekiva River system. Protection |
| 336 | of this area is crucial to the long-term viability of the Wekiva |
| 337 | River and Wekiwa Springs and the central Florida region's water |
| 338 | supply. Acquisition of the lands described in s. 369.316 is also |
| 339 | necessary to alleviate pressure for growth and development which |
| 340 | could possibly affect the surface water and groundwater |
| 341 | resources within the recharge area. |
| 342 | (c) Title to all lands acquired under this section shall |
| 343 | vest in the state. |
| 344 | (d) Acquisition by the Department of Transportation of the |
| 345 | lands described in s. 369.316 that are not needed for the Wekiva |
| 346 | Parkway shall be transferred to the Board of Trustees of the |
| 347 | Internal Improvement Trust Fund for management as conservation |
| 348 | lands pursuant to ss. 253.034 and 259.032. However, the |
| 349 | Department of Transportation is authorized to utilize such lands |
| 350 | acquired with its own funds, or with acquisition services |
| 351 | provided at its cost, on a pro rata basis to the total acreage |
| 352 | acquired, as mitigation credits for potential future impacts |
| 353 | associated with the Wekiva Parkway or other regionally |
| 354 | significant roadways. With the exception of the transportation |
| 355 | use for the Wekiva Parkway, uses of the property acquired shall |
| 356 | be limited to traditional conservation uses appropriate for land |
| 357 | acquisition for the Florida Forever program as created by s. |
| 358 | 259.105. |
| 359 | (7) The Department of Transportation, the Department of |
| 360 | Environmental Protection, the St. Johns River Water Management |
| 361 | District, the Orlando-Orange County Expressway Authority, and |
| 362 | other land-acquisition entities shall cooperate and establish |
| 363 | funding responsibilities and partnerships by agreement to the |
| 364 | extent funds are available to the various entities. The |
| 365 | Department of Transportation shall acquire land in accordance |
| 366 | with this section to the extent funds are available from the |
| 367 | various funding partners but shall not be required nor assumed |
| 368 | to fund the land acquisition beyond the agreement and funding |
| 369 | provided by the various land-acquisition entities. |
| 370 | 369.318 Studies; rulemaking.-- |
| 371 | (1) The Department of Environmental Protection shall study |
| 372 | the efficacy and applicability of water quality and wastewater |
| 373 | treatment standards needed to achieve nitrogen reductions |
| 374 | protective of water quality within the Wekiva Study Area and |
| 375 | report to the Governor and the Department of Community Affairs |
| 376 | no later than December 1, 2004. Based on the December 2004 |
| 377 | report, the Department of Environmental Protection shall, by |
| 378 | March 1, 2005, initiate rulemaking to achieve nitrogen |
| 379 | reductions protective of water quality or recommend legislation |
| 380 | that grants any additional statutory authority needed to |
| 381 | implement the report recommendations. |
| 382 | (2) The Department of Health, in coordination with the |
| 383 | Department of Environmental Protection, shall study the efficacy |
| 384 | and applicability of onsite disposal system standards needed to |
| 385 | achieve nitrogen reductions protective of water quality within |
| 386 | the Wekiva Study Area and report to the Governor and the |
| 387 | Department of Community Affairs no later than December 1, 2004. |
| 388 | Based on the December 2004 report, the Department of Health |
| 389 | shall, by March 1, 2005, initiate rulemaking to achieve nitrogen |
| 390 | reductions protective of water quality or recommend legislation |
| 391 | that grants any additional statutory authority needed to |
| 392 | implement the report recommendations. The study shall consider: |
| 393 | (a) For new developments and any existing development |
| 394 | within the Wekiva River Protection Area using onsite disposal |
| 395 | systems, a more stringent level of wastewater treatment, |
| 396 | including the use of multiple tanks to combine aerobic and |
| 397 | anaerobic treatment to reduce the level of nitrates. |
| 398 | (b) The implementation of a septic tank maintenance and |
| 399 | inspection program that includes upgrading certain onsite |
| 400 | disposal systems permitted prior to 1982 to meet minimum |
| 401 | Department of Health standards, replacement of failing systems |
| 402 | and systems not meeting current standards, and providing funding |
| 403 | mechanisms for supporting a septic tank inspection and |
| 404 | maintenance program. |
| 405 | (3)(a) The St. Johns River Water Management District shall |
| 406 | initiate rulemaking to apply the recharge criteria set forth in |
| 407 | Rule 40C-41.063(3), Florida Administrative Code, to the most |
| 408 | effective recharge areas within the Wekiva Study Area. In |
| 409 | addition, the St. Johns River Water Management District shall, |
| 410 | in conjunction with the Department of Environmental Protection, |
| 411 | study the recharge volume conditions in the Wekiva Study Area |
| 412 | and make recommendations to implement new standards to provide |
| 413 | that postdevelopment recharge volume conditions approximate |
| 414 | predevelopment recharge volume conditions. By March 1, 2005, the |
| 415 | St. Johns River Water Management District shall initiate |
| 416 | rulemaking to implement new standards to provide that |
| 417 | postdevelopment recharge volume conditions approximate |
| 418 | predevelopment recharge volume conditions. |
| 419 | (b) By December 1, 2007, the St. Johns River Water |
| 420 | Management District shall update the minimum flows and levels |
| 421 | for Rock Springs and Wekiwa Springs. Further, the district shall |
| 422 | revise the consumptive use permit thresholds in the Wekiva Study |
| 423 | Area to address proposed water withdrawals above 50,000 gallons |
| 424 | per day. Revisions to the consumptive use thresholds shall |
| 425 | provide for a general permit, if possible, and include a |
| 426 | transition period that allows continued access to the water |
| 427 | supply for users that were not previously subject to the |
| 428 | permitting process. |
| 429 | (c) By December 1, 2005, the St. Johns River Water |
| 430 | Management District shall establish pollution load reduction |
| 431 | goals for the Wekiva Study Area to assist the Department of |
| 432 | Environmental Protection in adopting total maximum daily loads |
| 433 | for the Wekiva Study Area by December 1, 2006. |
| 434 | (4) The Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services |
| 435 | shall be the lead agency in coordinating the reduction of |
| 436 | agricultural nonpoint sources of pollution. The Department of |
| 437 | Agriculture and Consumer Services shall study, and, if |
| 438 | necessary, initiate rulemaking to implement, new or revised best |
| 439 | management practices for improving and protecting water bodies, |
| 440 | including those basins with impaired water bodies addressed by |
| 441 | the Clean Water Act's Total Maximum Daily Loads Program. |
| 442 | (5) The Department of Environmental Protection shall study |
| 443 | the effect of septic tanks on nitrogen levels in the Wekiva |
| 444 | River and springs located near or within the Wekiva State Park. |
| 445 | The Department of Environmental Protection shall submit a report |
| 446 | to the Governor regarding the results of the study by December |
| 447 | 31, 2005, and recommend whether the removal of septic tanks from |
| 448 | that area is environmentally necessary and economically sound. |
| 449 | (6) The Department of Environmental Protection shall study |
| 450 | the effect of septic tanks on nitrogen levels in the Wekiva |
| 451 | River between the Wekiva Falls resort and the St. Johns River. |
| 452 | The Department of Environmental Protection shall submit a report |
| 453 | to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of |
| 454 | Representatives regarding the results of the study by December |
| 455 | 31, 2005, and recommend whether the removal of septic tanks from |
| 456 | that area is environmentally necessary and economically sound. |
| 457 | 369.319 Master stormwater management plan.--Each local |
| 458 | government within the Wekiva Study Area shall develop a master |
| 459 | stormwater management plan that assesses existing problems and |
| 460 | deficiencies in the community, identifies projects to meet long- |
| 461 | range needs, establishes priorities to address existing |
| 462 | deficiencies, establishes measures to address redevelopment, |
| 463 | establishes a schedule to complete needed improvements, |
| 464 | evaluates the feasibility of stormwater reuse, and includes |
| 465 | requirements for inspection and maintenance of facilities. The |
| 466 | plan shall also identify a funding source, such as a stormwater |
| 467 | utility fee, to fund implementation of the plan and maintenance |
| 468 | program. In addition, the local government shall establish a |
| 469 | water reuse and irrigation program that allows for reuse of |
| 470 | stormwater to minimize pumpage of groundwater for nonpotable |
| 471 | usage. |
| 472 | 369.320 Wastewater facility plan.--Within joint planning |
| 473 | areas and utility service areas where central wastewater systems |
| 474 | are not readily available, local governments shall develop a |
| 475 | wastewater facility plan. The facility plan shall include the |
| 476 | delineation of areas within the utility service area that are to |
| 477 | be served by central facilities within 5 years, a financially |
| 478 | feasible schedule of improvements, an infrastructure work plan |
| 479 | to build the facilities needed to implement the facility plan, |
| 480 | including those needed to meet enhanced treatment standards |
| 481 | adopted by the Department of Environmental Protection, and a |
| 482 | phase-out of existing onsite septic tank systems where central |
| 483 | facilities are available. The facility plan shall also include a |
| 484 | long-range component that addresses service of the joint |
| 485 | planning area or utility service area. In addition, local |
| 486 | governments shall establish a water reuse program that allows |
| 487 | for reuse of reclaimed water to minimize pumpage of groundwater |
| 488 | for nonpotable usage. For those basins in which the Clean Water |
| 489 | Act's Total Maximum Daily Loads Program requires reductions in |
| 490 | point source pollutants or as required by legislation for |
| 491 | enhanced treatment standards, local governments shall update |
| 492 | their wastewater facility plans. |
| 493 | 369.321 Comprehensive plan amendments.-- |
| 494 | (1) By January 1, 2006, each local government within the |
| 495 | Wekiva Study Area shall amend its local government comprehensive |
| 496 | plan, including the capital improvements element, to include the |
| 497 | following: |
| 498 | (a) An interchange land use plan for local governments |
| 499 | within the boundaries of which an interchange is planned to be |
| 500 | located. Each interchange land use plan shall address |
| 501 | appropriate land uses and compatibility, secondary road access, |
| 502 | access management, right-of-way protection, vegetation |
| 503 | protection and water-conserving landscaping, and the height and |
| 504 | appearance of structures and signage. |
| 505 | (b) The appropriate elements to ensure implementation of a |
| 506 | master stormwater management plan. |
| 507 | (c) The appropriate elements to ensure implementation of a |
| 508 | wastewater facility plan. |
| 509 | (d) Land use strategies that optimize open space and |
| 510 | promote a pattern of development on a jurisdiction-wide basis |
| 511 | that protects the most effective recharge areas, karst features, |
| 512 | and sensitive natural habitats, including Sand Hill Scrub, Sand |
| 513 | Pine Scrub, and Xeric Oak Scrub. Such strategies shall recognize |
| 514 | property rights and the varying circumstances within the Wekiva |
| 515 | Study Area, including rural and urban land use patterns. Local |
| 516 | comprehensive plans shall map, using the best available data |
| 517 | from the St. Johns River Water Management District and the |
| 518 | Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, the most |
| 519 | effective recharge areas and sensitive upland habitats for this |
| 520 | purpose. Land use strategies that optimize open space may |
| 521 | include, but are not limited to: |
| 522 | 1. Coordinated greenway plans. |
| 523 | 2. Dedication of conservation easements. |
| 524 | 3. Land acquisition. |
| 525 | 4. Clustering of development. |
| 526 | 5. Density credits and density incentives that result in |
| 527 | permanent protection of open space. |
| 528 | 6. An up-to-date 10-year water supply facility work plan |
| 529 | for building potable water facilities necessary to serve |
| 530 | existing and new developments and for which the local government |
| 531 | is responsible. |
| 532 | (2) Land use strategies adopted under this section should |
| 533 | encourage the use of planned development initiatives and |
| 534 | encourage economically sustainable growth. |
| 535 | (3) Comprehensive plans and comprehensive plan amendments |
| 536 | adopted by local governments to implement this section shall be |
| 537 | reviewed by the Department of Community Affairs pursuant to s. |
| 538 | 163.3184 and shall be exempt from the provisions of s. |
| 539 | 163.3187(1). |
| 540 | (4) By January 1, 2007, each local government located |
| 541 | within the Wekiva Study Area shall adopt land development |
| 542 | regulations to implement the comprehensive plan amendments |
| 543 | required by this section. |
| 544 | (5) During the period prior to the adoption of the |
| 545 | comprehensive plan amendments required by this section, any |
| 546 | local comprehensive plan amendment adopted by a city or county |
| 547 | that applies to land located within the Wekiva Study Area shall |
| 548 | protect surface water and groundwater resources and be reviewed |
| 549 | by the Department of Community Affairs, pursuant to Rule 9J-5, |
| 550 | Florida Administrative Code, using the best available data, |
| 551 | including the information presented to the Wekiva River Basin |
| 552 | Coordinating Committee. |
| 553 | 369.322 Coordination of land use and water supply within |
| 554 | the Wekiva Study Area.-- |
| 555 | (1) In their review of local government comprehensive plan |
| 556 | amendments for property located within the Wekiva Study Area |
| 557 | pursuant to s. 163.3184, the Department of Community Affairs and |
| 558 | the St. Johns River Water Management District shall ensure that |
| 559 | amendments that increase development potential demonstrate that |
| 560 | adequate potable water consumptive use permit capacity is |
| 561 | available. |
| 562 | (2) Local governments located within the Wekiva Study Area |
| 563 | shall coordinate with the St. Johns River Water Management |
| 564 | District and other public and private utilities, on a countywide |
| 565 | or multi-countywide basis, to implement cooperative solutions |
| 566 | for development of alternative water sources necessary to |
| 567 | supplement groundwater supplies consistent with the St. Johns |
| 568 | River Water Management District Regional Water Supply Plan. |
| 569 | 369.323 Compliance.--Comprehensive plans and comprehensive |
| 570 | plan amendments adopted by the local governments shall be |
| 571 | reviewed for compliance by the Department of Community Affairs. |
| 572 | 369.324 Wekiva River Basin Commission.-- |
| 573 | (1) The Wekiva River Basin Commission is created to |
| 574 | monitor and ensure the implementation of state, regional, and |
| 575 | local efforts with regard to the recommendations of the Wekiva |
| 576 | River Basin Coordinating Committee for the Wekiva Study Area. |
| 577 | The East Central Florida Regional Planning Council shall provide |
| 578 | staff support to the commission, and the Department of Community |
| 579 | Affairs shall provide funding assistance. The commission shall |
| 580 | be composed of a total of 19 members appointed by the Governor, |
| 581 | 9 of whom shall be voting members and 10 of whom shall be ad hoc |
| 582 | nonvoting members. |
| 583 | (a) The voting members shall include: |
| 584 | 1. One member of each of the Boards of County |
| 585 | Commissioners for Lake, Orange, and Seminole Counties. |
| 586 | 2. One municipal elected official to serve as a |
| 587 | representative of the municipalities located within the study |
| 588 | area of Lake County. |
| 589 | 3. One municipal elected official to serve as a |
| 590 | representative of the municipalities located within the study |
| 591 | area of Orange County. |
| 592 | 4. One municipal elected official to serve as a |
| 593 | representative of the municipalities located within the study |
| 594 | area of Seminole County. |
| 595 | 5. One citizen representing an environmental organization, |
| 596 | a conservation organization, or an agricultural entity, one |
| 597 | citizen representing a local property owner, and one at-large |
| 598 | citizen who shall serve as chair of the council. |
| 599 | (b) The ad hoc nonvoting members shall include one |
| 600 | representative from each of the following entities: |
| 601 | 1. St. Johns River Water Management District. |
| 602 | 2. Department of Community Affairs. |
| 603 | 3. Department of Environmental Protection. |
| 604 | 4. Department of Health. |
| 605 | 5. Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. |
| 606 | 6. Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. |
| 607 | 7. Department of Transportation. |
| 608 | 8. MetroPlan Orlando. |
| 609 | 9. Orlando-Orange County Expressway Authority. |
| 610 | 10. Seminole County Expressway Authority. |
| 611 | (2) Voting members shall serve 3-year, staggered terms and |
| 612 | shall serve without compensation but shall serve at the expense |
| 613 | of the entity they represent. |
| 614 | (3) Meetings of the commission shall be held in Lake |
| 615 | County, Orange County, or Seminole County at the call of the |
| 616 | chair; however, the commission shall meet at least twice a year. |
| 617 | (4) To assist the commission in its mission, the East |
| 618 | Central Florida Regional Planning Council, in coordination with |
| 619 | the applicable regional and state agencies, shall serve as a |
| 620 | clearinghouse of baseline or specialized studies through |
| 621 | modeling and simulation, including collecting and disseminating |
| 622 | data on the demographics, economics, and environment of the |
| 623 | Wekiva Study Area including the changing conditions of the |
| 624 | Wekiva River surface water and groundwater basin and associated |
| 625 | influence on the Wekiva River and Wekiwa Springs. |
| 626 | (5) The commission shall report annually, no later than |
| 627 | December 31, to the Governor, the President of the Senate, the |
| 628 | Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the Department of |
| 629 | Community Affairs on the progress of the implementation of the |
| 630 | recommendations of the Wekiva River Basin Coordinating |
| 631 | Committee. |
| 632 | Section 2. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section |
| 633 | 163.3184, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 634 | 163.3184 Process for adoption of comprehensive plan or plan |
| 635 | amendment.-- |
| 636 | (1) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term: |
| 637 | (b) "In compliance" means consistent with the requirements |
| 638 | of ss. 163.3177, 163.31776, when a local government adopts an |
| 639 | educational facilities element, 163.3178, 163.3180, 163.3191, |
| 640 | and 163.3245, with the state comprehensive plan, with the |
| 641 | appropriate strategic regional policy plan, and with chapter 9J- |
| 642 | 5, Florida Administrative Code, where such rule is not |
| 643 | inconsistent with this part and with the principles for guiding |
| 644 | development in designated areas of critical state concern, and |
| 645 | with part III of chapter 369 where applicable. |
| 646 | Section 3. New Garden Coal mitigation bank.--The |
| 647 | Legislature finds that establishing a mitigation bank under ss. |
| 648 | 373.4135 and 373.4136, Florida Statutes, on the New Garden Coal |
| 649 | property would preserve that property without expending limited |
| 650 | public funds, thereby freeing up such funds for the purpose of |
| 651 | acquiring other properties as specified in this act. The |
| 652 | Legislature further finds that such mitigation bank would |
| 653 | generate mitigation credits that may offset adverse impacts |
| 654 | associated with the construction of the Wekiva Parkway. |
| 655 | Therefore, the St. Johns River Water Management District shall |
| 656 | review and take final agency action on any new or pending permit |
| 657 | application to establish a mitigation bank on the New Garden |
| 658 | Coal property. The mitigation service area as defined in s. |
| 659 | 373.4136(6), Florida Statutes, for any mitigation bank proposed |
| 660 | on the New Garden Coal property shall include, at a minimum, the |
| 661 | Wekiva Study Area described in s. 369.316, Florida Statutes. In |
| 662 | determining the number of mitigation credits to award any |
| 663 | mitigation bank proposed on the New Garden Coal property, the |
| 664 | St. Johns River Water Management District shall, in addition to |
| 665 | the factors set forth in s. 373.4136(4), Florida Statutes, |
| 666 | consider the ecological value generated by preserving the New |
| 667 | Garden Coal property without the use of public funds, thereby |
| 668 | freeing up such funds to acquire other lands as specified in |
| 669 | this act. |
| 670 | Section 4. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |