| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to the aging resource center; amending s. |
| 3 | 430.205, F.S.; revising the development requirements of |
| 4 | the community care service system; requiring the |
| 5 | Department of Elderly Affairs to provide for transitioning |
| 6 | certain elder services to a certain long-term care |
| 7 | delivery system under the direction of an aging resource |
| 8 | center; providing that the center shall be the entry point |
| 9 | for service for certain persons; providing for staffing of |
| 10 | the center; providing duties and responsibilities of the |
| 11 | center; establishing administrative oversight with the |
| 12 | department; requiring the department to establish quality |
| 13 | assurance standards and outcome measures; requiring the |
| 14 | department to ensure screening and enrollment of certain |
| 15 | persons at such centers; providing a screening and |
| 16 | enrollment process; specifying programs and services |
| 17 | offered at centers; limiting payments for services for |
| 18 | certain persons; revising administration of the model |
| 19 | program; requiring the department to publicize certain |
| 20 | model system benefits to the statewide elder services |
| 21 | network; requiring proposals to be submitted for |
| 22 | transition; providing that the department may set a |
| 23 | deadline for such proposals; requiring the department to |
| 24 | review all proposals and select the areas to designate as |
| 25 | model areas; providing criteria; redistributing duties and |
| 26 | responsibilities to the aging resource center; deleting |
| 27 | certain model area requirements; providing duties and |
| 28 | responsibilities of service providers; providing for |
| 29 | elective development of capitation rates; removing certain |
| 30 | restrictions; removing authority to develop risk-sharing |
| 31 | agreements; deleting requirement to seek federal waivers; |
| 32 | deleting requirement to develop an eligibility system; |
| 33 | deleting requirement to outstation certain nursing home |
| 34 | staff; extending the date for submitting an evaluation; |
| 35 | revising the contents of said evaluation; providing for |
| 36 | possible expansion of the program; providing an effective |
| 37 | date. |
| 38 |
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| 39 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 40 |
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| 41 | Section 1. Subsection (6) of section 430.205, Florida |
| 42 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 43 | 430.205 Community care service system.-- |
| 44 | (6) Notwithstanding other requirements of this chapter, |
| 45 | the department of Elderly Affairs and the Agency for Health Care |
| 46 | Administration shall develop a model system to transition all |
| 47 | state-funded services for elderly individuals in model one of |
| 48 | the department's planning and service areas to a managed, |
| 49 | integrated long-term-care delivery system under the direction of |
| 50 | a single aging resource center in each area. The Agency for |
| 51 | Health Care Administration shall assist the department in |
| 52 | developing the model system described in this subsection entity. |
| 53 | (a) The aging resource center shall act as the single |
| 54 | point of entry for all persons age 60 and older in each |
| 55 | designated area who are seeking the services listed in paragraph |
| 56 | (b). The aging resource center shall integrate the staff of the |
| 57 | department?s local CARES Medicaid nursing home preadmission |
| 58 | screening unit, a sufficient number of staff from the Department |
| 59 | of Children and Family Services Economic Self-Sufficiency |
| 60 | Services Program Office necessary to determine the financial |
| 61 | eligibility for all persons age 60 and older seeking Medicaid |
| 62 | services in each designated area, and the staff of the local |
| 63 | area agency on aging. The duties and responsibilities of the |
| 64 | aging resource center shall be to: |
| 65 | 1. Provide an initial screening of each client who |
| 66 | requests services through the aging resource center to determine |
| 67 | whether the person would be most appropriately served through |
| 68 | federally funded programs, state-funded programs, or locally |
| 69 | funded or community volunteer programs, or by privately paying |
| 70 | for the services. |
| 71 | 2. Provide information and referral services for community |
| 72 | resources and state-funded long-term-care programs. |
| 73 | 3. Develop strong community partnerships necessary to |
| 74 | ensure that elders seeking assistance will receive services that |
| 75 | meet their needs with the least amount of strain and confusion |
| 76 | possible. |
| 77 | 4. Develop referral agreements with local community |
| 78 | service organizations, such as senior centers, to better assist |
| 79 | clients who do not need, or do not wish to enroll in, state- |
| 80 | funded long-term-care programs. |
| 81 | 5. Determine eligibility for the programs and services |
| 82 | listed in paragraph (b). |
| 83 | 6. Manage the availability of financial resources for the |
| 84 | programs and services listed in paragraph (b). |
| 85 | 7. When appropriate, negotiate contracts with providers to |
| 86 | provide the services that are administered through the aging |
| 87 | resource center. |
| 88 | 8. When financial resources become available, refer a |
| 89 | client to the most appropriate entity to begin receiving |
| 90 | services. |
| 91 |
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| 92 | The department shall retain ultimate administrative oversight |
| 93 | over the operations of all aging resource centers it authorizes. |
| 94 | The department shall, by rule or through contracts, develop |
| 95 | quality assurance standards and outcome measures to ensure that |
| 96 | clients receiving services through all model systems are |
| 97 | receiving the appropriate care and that contractors and |
| 98 | subcontractors are adhering to the terms of their contracts and |
| 99 | are acting in the best interests of the clients they are serving |
| 100 | The duties of the model system shall include organizing and |
| 101 | administering service delivery for the elderly, obtaining |
| 102 | contracts for services with providers in the area, monitoring |
| 103 | the quality of services provided, determining levels of need and |
| 104 | disability for payment purposes, and other activities determined |
| 105 | by the department and the agency in order to operate the model |
| 106 | system. |
| 107 | (b) The department shall ensure that all persons age 60 |
| 108 | and older who receive the services listed in this paragraph in |
| 109 | each model area are screened and enrolled through the aging |
| 110 | resource center. The programs and services to be administered |
| 111 | through the aging resource center The agency and the department |
| 112 | shall integrate all funding for services to individuals over the |
| 113 | age of 65 in the model planning and service areas into a single |
| 114 | per-person per-month payment rate, except that funds for |
| 115 | Medicaid behavioral health care services are exempt from this |
| 116 | section. The funds to be integrated shall include: |
| 117 | 1. Community-care-for-the-elderly services. funds; |
| 118 | 2. Home-care-for-the-elderly services. funds; |
| 119 | 3. Local services programs. program funds; |
| 120 | 4. Aged and Disabled Adult Medicaid waiver services. |
| 121 | Contracted services funds; |
| 122 | 5. Assisted Living for the Elderly Medicaid waiver |
| 123 | services. Alzheimer's disease initiative funds; |
| 124 | 6. Older Americans Act services. Medicaid home and |
| 125 | community-based waiver services funds; |
| 126 | 7. Funds for all Medicaid services authorized in ss. |
| 127 | 409.905 and 409.906, including Medicaid nursing home services; |
| 128 | and |
| 129 | 8. Funds paid for Medicare premiums, coinsurance and |
| 130 | deductibles for persons dually eligible for Medicaid and |
| 131 | Medicare as prescribed in s. 409.908(13). |
| 132 |
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| 133 | The department and the agency shall not make payments for the |
| 134 | above-listed services for persons residing in a model area |
| 135 | services for people age 65 and older except through the model |
| 136 | delivery system. |
| 137 | (c) The entity selected to administer the model system |
| 138 | shall develop a comprehensive health and long-term-care service |
| 139 | delivery system through contracts with providers of medical, |
| 140 | social, and long-term-care services sufficient to meet the needs |
| 141 | of the population age 65 and older. The entity selected to |
| 142 | administer the model system shall not directly provide services |
| 143 | other than intake, assessment, and referral services. |
| 144 | (c)(d) The department shall publicize the benefits of the |
| 145 | model delivery system to the statewide elder services network. |
| 146 | Those local areas that wish to transition to the model delivery |
| 147 | system shall submit a proposal to the department requesting |
| 148 | approval for such a transition. The department may set the |
| 149 | deadline by which a proposal must be submitted for |
| 150 | consideration; however, the deadline may not extend beyond |
| 151 | January 1, 2005 The department shall determine which of the |
| 152 | department's planning and services areas is to be designated as |
| 153 | a model area by means of a request for proposals. The department |
| 154 | shall review all submitted proposals and shall select the an |
| 155 | area or areas to be designated as a model area and the entity to |
| 156 | administer the model system based on demonstration of capacity |
| 157 | of the local area agency on aging to effectively assist an aging |
| 158 | resource center to perform the functions described in paragraph |
| 159 | (a), as well as the ability of the service providers within the |
| 160 | designated area to perform the functions described in paragraph |
| 161 | (d). the entity to: |
| 162 | 1. Develop contracts with providers currently under |
| 163 | contract with the department, area agencies on aging, or |
| 164 | community-care-for-the-elderly lead agencies; |
| 165 | 2. Provide a comprehensive system of appropriate medical |
| 166 | and long-term-care services that provides high-quality medical |
| 167 | and social services to assist older individuals in remaining in |
| 168 | the least restrictive setting; |
| 169 | 3. Demonstrate a quality assurance and quality improvement |
| 170 | system satisfactory to the department and the agency; |
| 171 | 4. Develop a system to identify participants who have |
| 172 | special health care needs such as polypharmacy, mental health |
| 173 | and substance abuse problems, falls, chronic pain, nutritional |
| 174 | deficits, and cognitive deficits, in order to respond to and |
| 175 | meet these needs; |
| 176 | 5. Use a multidisciplinary team approach to participant |
| 177 | management which ensures that information is shared among |
| 178 | providers responsible for delivering care to a participant; |
| 179 | 6. Ensure medical oversight of care plans and service |
| 180 | delivery, regular medical evaluation of care plans, and the |
| 181 | availability of medical consultation for case managers and |
| 182 | service coordinators; |
| 183 | 7. Develop, monitor, and enforce quality-of-care |
| 184 | requirements; |
| 185 | 8. Secure subcontracts with providers of medical, nursing |
| 186 | home, and community-based long-term-care services sufficient to |
| 187 | assure access to and choice of providers; |
| 188 | 9. Ensure a system of case management and service |
| 189 | coordination which includes educational and training standards |
| 190 | for case managers and service coordinators; |
| 191 | 10. Develop a business plan that considers the ability of |
| 192 | the applicant to organize and operate a risk-bearing entity; |
| 193 | 11. Furnish evidence of adequate liability insurance |
| 194 | coverage or an adequate plan of self-insurance to respond to |
| 195 | claims for injuries arising out of the furnishing of health |
| 196 | care; and |
| 197 | 12. Provide, through contract or otherwise, for periodic |
| 198 | review of its medical facilities as required by the department |
| 199 | and the agency. |
| 200 |
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| 201 | The department shall give preference in selecting an area to be |
| 202 | designated as a model area to that in which the administering |
| 203 | entity is an existing area agency on aging or community-care- |
| 204 | for-the-elderly lead agency demonstrating the ability to perform |
| 205 | the functions described in this paragraph. |
| 206 | (d) The duties and responsibilities of the service |
| 207 | providers within each model area shall be to: |
| 208 | 1. Develop strong community partnerships necessary to |
| 209 | ensure that elders seeking assistance will receive services that |
| 210 | meet their needs with the least amount of strain and confusion |
| 211 | possible. |
| 212 | 2. Conduct comprehensive assessments of clients that have |
| 213 | been determined eligible and develop a care plan to ensure that |
| 214 | the unique needs of each client are met. |
| 215 | 3. Coordinate or provide the services listed in paragraph |
| 216 | (b). |
| 217 | (e) The department in consultation with the selected |
| 218 | entity shall develop a statewide proposal regarding the long- |
| 219 | term use and structure of a program that addresses a risk pool |
| 220 | to reduce financial risk. |
| 221 | (e)(f) Prior to implementation of the project, the |
| 222 | department and the agency are encouraged to shall develop |
| 223 | capitation rates for service packages based on the historical |
| 224 | cost experience of the state in providing the services listed in |
| 225 | paragraph (b) to the population age 60 or older in each model |
| 226 | area and to pay the service providers the capitation rate for |
| 227 | service packages when appropriate. The department and the agency |
| 228 | may develop capitation rates for each program administered by |
| 229 | the aging resource center and may develop a capitation rate for |
| 230 | case management services that is separate from the capitation |
| 231 | rate for the direct service packages. Each capitation rate may |
| 232 | vary between counties or model areas acute and long-term-care |
| 233 | services to the population over 65 years of age in the area |
| 234 | served. |
| 235 | 1. Payment rates in the first 2 years of operation shall |
| 236 | be set at no more than 100 percent of the costs to the state of |
| 237 | providing equivalent services to the population of the model |
| 238 | area for the year prior to the year in which the model system is |
| 239 | implemented, adjusted forward to account for inflation and |
| 240 | population growth. In subsequent years, the rate shall be |
| 241 | negotiated Capitation rates for service packages that are not |
| 242 | developed prior to implementation of the model delivery system |
| 243 | should be negotiated in future years based on the cost |
| 244 | experience of the model system in providing the contracted |
| 245 | services, but may not exceed 95 percent of the amount that would |
| 246 | have been paid by the state for those same services in each |
| 247 | model area in the model planning and service area absent the |
| 248 | model integrated service delivery system. |
| 249 | 2. The agency and the department may develop innovative |
| 250 | risk-sharing agreements that limit the level of custodial |
| 251 | nursing home risk that the administering entity assumes, |
| 252 | consistent with the intent of the Legislature to reduce the use |
| 253 | and cost of nursing home care. Under risk-sharing arrangements, |
| 254 | the agency and the department may reimburse the administering |
| 255 | entity for the cost of providing nursing home care for Medicaid- |
| 256 | eligible participants who have been permanently placed and |
| 257 | remain in nursing home care for more than 1 year. |
| 258 | (g) The department and the Agency for Health Care |
| 259 | Administration shall seek federal waivers necessary to implement |
| 260 | the requirements of this section. |
| 261 | (h) The Department of Children and Family Services shall |
| 262 | develop a streamlined and simplified eligibility system and |
| 263 | shall outstation a sufficient number and quality of eligibility- |
| 264 | determination staff with the administering entity to assure |
| 265 | determination of Medicaid eligibility for the integrated service |
| 266 | delivery system in the model planning and service area within 10 |
| 267 | days after receipt of a complete application. |
| 268 | (i) The Department of Elderly Affairs shall make |
| 269 | arrangements to outstation a sufficient number of nursing home |
| 270 | preadmission screening staff with the administering entity to |
| 271 | assure timely assessment of level of need for long-term-care |
| 272 | services in the model area. |
| 273 | (f)(j) The department of Elderly Affairs shall conduct or |
| 274 | contract for an evaluation of the model delivery system pilot |
| 275 | project. The department shall submit the evaluation to the |
| 276 | Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the |
| 277 | House of Representatives the Legislature by January 1, 2006 |
| 278 | 2005. The evaluation must address the effectiveness of each |
| 279 | aging resource center and the agencies with which it contracts |
| 280 | in effects of the pilot project on the effectiveness of the |
| 281 | entity providing a comprehensive system of appropriate and high- |
| 282 | quality managed, integrated medical and long-term-care services |
| 283 | to elders in each model area in the least restrictive setting |
| 284 | and in the most cost-effective manner possible. If the |
| 285 | evaluation determines that the model delivery system was |
| 286 | successful in meeting its stated goals, the evaluation must |
| 287 | include, or be accompanied by, a plan to expand the model |
| 288 | delivery system to include additional long-term-care services, |
| 289 | as well as to expand the model delivery system to other areas of |
| 290 | the state that may benefit from such a system. The plan must |
| 291 | address the feasibility of integrating the following services |
| 292 | into the model system beginning July 1, 2006: make |
| 293 | recommendations on a phased-in implementation expansion for the |
| 294 | rest of the state. |
| 295 | 1. Contracted services. |
| 296 | 2. Alzheimer's disease initiative services. |
| 297 | 3. Long-term-care community diversion project services. |
| 298 | 4. Medicaid nursing home services. |
| 299 | 5. Medicaid transportation services. |
| 300 | 6. Medicaid hospice care services. |
| 301 | 7. Medicaid intermediate care services. |
| 302 | 8. Medicaid prescribed drug services. |
| 303 | 9. Medicaid assistive care services. |
| 304 |
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| 305 | The plan must also address the appropriateness of integrating |
| 306 | the state?s various Medicaid waivers into fewer programs that |
| 307 | serve a broader population of elders. |
| 308 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2004. |