| 1 | The Commerce Council recommends the following: |
| 2 |
|
| 3 | Council/Committee Substitute |
| 4 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
| 5 |
|
| 6 | A bill to be entitled |
| 7 | An act relating to indoor smoking places; amending s. |
| 8 | 386.203, F.S.; defining the term "person" for purposes of |
| 9 | the act; redefining the term "stand-alone bar" to include |
| 10 | a licensed premises that derives no more than a specified |
| 11 | amount of gross revenue from the sale of food consumed on |
| 12 | the licensed premises and that is located in a building |
| 13 | individually listed in the National Register of Historic |
| 14 | Places; providing that an application for historic |
| 15 | designation must be submitted within a specified period of |
| 16 | time; amending s. 386.204, F.S.; eliminating certain |
| 17 | exceptions to the prohibition against smoking in an |
| 18 | enclosed indoor workplace; prohibiting a proprietor or |
| 19 | person in charge of an enclosed indoor workplace from |
| 20 | permitting smoking in that workplace; requiring that a |
| 21 | proprietor or person in charge of an enclosed indoor |
| 22 | workplace request a person who is smoking to stop smoking |
| 23 | or leave the premises; providing penalties; amending s. |
| 24 | 386.2045, F.S.; conforming cross references; amending s. |
| 25 | 386.205, F.S.; conforming a cross reference; amending s. |
| 26 | 386.206, F.S.; deleting certain provisions made obsolete |
| 27 | by operation of law which require the posting of signs in |
| 28 | an enclosed indoor workplace; amending s. 386.208, F.S.; |
| 29 | authorizing a law enforcement officer to issue a citation |
| 30 | to a person who violates the Florida Clean Indoor Air Act; |
| 31 | providing requirements for the citation; providing that |
| 32 | failure to comply with a citation is deemed a waiver of |
| 33 | the right to contest the citation; authorizing a law |
| 34 | enforcement officer to remove a person from the premises |
| 35 | who is in violation of the Florida Clean Indoor Air Act; |
| 36 | providing that penalties imposed under the act do not |
| 37 | limit other actions by a law enforcement officer or state |
| 38 | agency; amending s. 561.695, F.S.; conforming provisions |
| 39 | with respect to continued qualification as a stand-alone |
| 40 | bar; conforming cross references; providing a penalty for |
| 41 | a licensee who knowingly makes a false statement on an |
| 42 | annual compliance affidavit; eliminating provisions |
| 43 | requiring a stand-alone bar to certify to the Division of |
| 44 | Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco of the Department of |
| 45 | Business and Professional Regulation compliance with |
| 46 | certain provisions of the Florida Clean Indoor Air Act; |
| 47 | providing additional penalties for a third or subsequent |
| 48 | violation within 2 years after a first violation of |
| 49 | requirements applicable to a stand-alone bar, and for a |
| 50 | fourth or subsequent violation; providing an effective |
| 51 | date. |
| 52 |
|
| 53 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 54 |
|
| 55 | Section 1. Subsection (5) and present subsection (11) of |
| 56 | section 386.203, Florida Statutes, are amended, present |
| 57 | subsections (6) through (13) of said section are redesignated as |
| 58 | subsections (7) through (14), respectively, and a new subsection |
| 59 | (6) is added to that section, to read: |
| 60 | 386.203 Definitions.--As used in this part: |
| 61 | (5)(a) "Enclosed indoor workplace" means any place where |
| 62 | one or more persons engages in work, and which place is |
| 63 | predominantly or totally bounded on all sides and above by |
| 64 | physical barriers, regardless of whether such barriers consist |
| 65 | of or include, without limitation, uncovered openings; screened |
| 66 | or otherwise partially covered openings; or open or closed |
| 67 | windows, jalousies, doors, or the like. A place is |
| 68 | "predominantly" bounded by physical barriers during any time |
| 69 | when both of the following conditions exist: |
| 70 | 1.(a) It is more than 50 percent covered from above by a |
| 71 | physical barrier that excludes rain;, and |
| 72 | 2.(b) More than 50 percent of the combined surface area of |
| 73 | its sides is covered by closed physical barriers. In calculating |
| 74 | the percentage of side surface area covered by closed physical |
| 75 | barriers, all solid surfaces that block air flow, except |
| 76 | railings, must be considered as closed physical barriers. This |
| 77 | section applies to all such enclosed indoor workplaces and |
| 78 | enclosed parts thereof without regard to whether work is |
| 79 | occurring at any given time. |
| 80 | (b)(c) The term does not include any facility owned or |
| 81 | leased by and used exclusively for noncommercial activities |
| 82 | performed by the members and guests of a membership association, |
| 83 | including social gatherings, meetings, dining, and dances, if no |
| 84 | person or persons are engaged in work as defined in subsection |
| 85 | (13)(12). |
| 86 | (6) "Person" has the same meaning as in s. 1.01(3). |
| 87 | (12)(11) "Stand-alone bar" means any licensed premises |
| 88 | devoted during any time of operation predominantly or totally to |
| 89 | serving alcoholic beverages, intoxicating beverages, or |
| 90 | intoxicating liquors, or any combination thereof, for |
| 91 | consumption on the licensed premises; in which the serving of |
| 92 | food, if any, is merely incidental to the consumption of any |
| 93 | such beverage; and the licensed premises is not located within, |
| 94 | and does not share any common entryway or common indoor area |
| 95 | with, any other enclosed indoor workplace, including any |
| 96 | business for which the sale of food or any other product or |
| 97 | service is more than an incidental source of gross revenue. A |
| 98 | place of business constitutes a stand-alone bar in which the |
| 99 | service of food is merely incidental in accordance with this |
| 100 | subsection if the licensed premises derives no more than 10 |
| 101 | percent of its gross revenue from the sale of food consumed on |
| 102 | the licensed premises. However, a place of business remains a |
| 103 | stand-alone bar in which the service of food is merely |
| 104 | incidental if the licensed premises derives no more than 20 |
| 105 | percent of its gross revenue from the sale of food consumed on |
| 106 | the licensed premises and the licensed premises is located in a |
| 107 | building that is individually listed in the National Register of |
| 108 | Historic Places as defined in s. 267.021. An application to |
| 109 | individually list the building in the National Register of |
| 110 | Historic Places must have been submitted to the Florida |
| 111 | Department of State on or before 90 days after the effective |
| 112 | date of this act. |
| 113 | Section 2. Section 386.204, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 114 | to read: |
| 115 | 386.204 Prohibition.-- |
| 116 | (1) A person may not smoke in an enclosed indoor |
| 117 | workplace, except as otherwise provided in s. 386.2045. |
| 118 | (2) A proprietor or other person in charge of an enclosed |
| 119 | indoor workplace may not permit smoking in that enclosed indoor |
| 120 | workplace. If the proprietor or other person in charge of an |
| 121 | enclosed indoor workplace observes smoking in that workplace or |
| 122 | has been notified of observed smoking in that workplace in |
| 123 | violation of this part, the proprietor or other person in charge |
| 124 | of the enclosed indoor workplace shall request the violator to |
| 125 | stop smoking and, if the violator does not comply, the |
| 126 | proprietor or other person in charge of the enclosed indoor |
| 127 | workplace shall require the violator to leave the premises. A |
| 128 | proprietor or other person in charge of an enclosed indoor |
| 129 | workplace who fails to comply with this subsection is subject to |
| 130 | the procedures and penalties prescribed in ss. 386.207 and |
| 131 | 561.695, as applicable. |
| 132 | Section 3. Subsections (2) and (4) of section 386.2045, |
| 133 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 134 | 386.2045 Enclosed indoor workplaces; specific |
| 135 | exceptions.--Notwithstanding s. 386.204, tobacco smoking may be |
| 136 | permitted in each of the following places: |
| 137 | (2) RETAIL TOBACCO SHOP.--An enclosed indoor workplace |
| 138 | dedicated to or predominantly for the retail sale of tobacco, |
| 139 | tobacco products, and accessories for such products, as defined |
| 140 | in s. 386.203(9) s. 386.203(8). |
| 141 | (4) STAND-ALONE BAR.--A business that meets the definition |
| 142 | of a stand-alone bar as defined in s. 386.203(12) s. 386.203(11) |
| 143 | and that otherwise complies with all applicable provisions of |
| 144 | the Beverage Law and this part. |
| 145 | Section 4. Subsection (1) of section 386.205, Florida |
| 146 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 147 | 386.205 Customs smoking rooms.--A customs smoking room may |
| 148 | be designated by the person in charge of an airport in-transit |
| 149 | lounge under the authority and control of the Bureau of Customs |
| 150 | and Border Protection of the United States Department of |
| 151 | Homeland Security. A customs smoking room may only be designated |
| 152 | in an airport in-transit lounge under the authority and control |
| 153 | of the Bureau of Customs and Border Protection of the United |
| 154 | States Department of Homeland Security. A customs smoking room |
| 155 | may not be designated in an elevator, restroom, or any common |
| 156 | area as defined by s. 386.203. Each customs smoking room must |
| 157 | conform to the following requirements: |
| 158 | (1) Work, other than essential services defined in s. |
| 159 | 386.203(7) s. 386.203(6), must not be performed in the room at |
| 160 | any given time. |
| 161 | Section 5. Section 386.206, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 162 | to read: |
| 163 | 386.206 Posting of signs; requiring policies.-- |
| 164 | (1) The person in charge of an enclosed indoor workplace |
| 165 | that prior to adoption of s. 20, Art. X of the State |
| 166 | Constitution was required to post signs under the requirements |
| 167 | of this section must continue to conspicuously post, or cause to |
| 168 | be posted, signs stating that smoking is not permitted in the |
| 169 | enclosed indoor workplace. Each sign posted pursuant to this |
| 170 | section must have letters of reasonable size which can be easily |
| 171 | read. The color, design, and precise place of posting of such |
| 172 | signs shall be left to the discretion of the person in charge of |
| 173 | the premises. |
| 174 | (1)(2) The proprietor or other person in charge of an |
| 175 | enclosed indoor workplace must develop and implement a policy |
| 176 | regarding the smoking prohibitions established in this part. The |
| 177 | policy may include, but is not limited to, procedures to be |
| 178 | taken when the proprietor or other person in charge witnesses or |
| 179 | is made aware of a violation of s. 386.204 in the enclosed |
| 180 | indoor workplace and must include a policy which prohibits an |
| 181 | employee from smoking in the enclosed indoor workplace. In order |
| 182 | to increase public awareness, the person in charge of an |
| 183 | enclosed indoor workplace may, at his or her discretion, post |
| 184 | "NO SMOKING" signs as deemed appropriate. |
| 185 | (2)(3) The person in charge of an airport terminal that |
| 186 | includes a designated customs smoking room must conspicuously |
| 187 | post, or cause to be posted, signs stating that no smoking is |
| 188 | permitted except in the designated customs smoking room located |
| 189 | in the customs area of the airport. Each sign posted pursuant to |
| 190 | this section must have letters of reasonable size that can be |
| 191 | easily read. The color, design, and precise locations at which |
| 192 | such signs are posted shall be left to the discretion of the |
| 193 | person in charge of the premises. |
| 194 | (3)(4) The proprietor or other person in charge of an |
| 195 | enclosed indoor workplace where a smoking cessation program, |
| 196 | medical research, or scientific research is conducted or |
| 197 | performed must conspicuously post, or cause to be posted, signs |
| 198 | stating that smoking is permitted for such purposes in |
| 199 | designated areas in the enclosed indoor workplace. Each sign |
| 200 | posted pursuant to this section must have letters of reasonable |
| 201 | size which can be easily read. The color, design, and precise |
| 202 | locations at which such signs are posted shall be left to the |
| 203 | discretion of the person in charge of the premises. |
| 204 | (5) The provisions of subsection (1) shall expire on July |
| 205 | 1, 2005. |
| 206 | Section 6. Section 386.208, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 207 | to read: |
| 208 | 386.208 Penalties.-- |
| 209 | (1) Any person who violates s. 386.204 commits a |
| 210 | noncriminal violation as defined in s. 775.08(3), punishable by |
| 211 | a fine of not more than $100 for the first violation and not |
| 212 | more than $500 for each subsequent violation. Jurisdiction shall |
| 213 | be with the appropriate county court. |
| 214 | (2) A law enforcement officer may issue a citation in such |
| 215 | form as prescribed by a county or municipality to any person who |
| 216 | violates the provisions of this part. Any such citation must |
| 217 | contain: |
| 218 | (a) The date and time of issuance. |
| 219 | (b) The name and address of the person cited. |
| 220 | (c) The date and time the civil infraction was committed. |
| 221 | (d) The statute violated. |
| 222 | (e) The facts constituting the violation. |
| 223 | (f) The name and authority of the law enforcement officer. |
| 224 | (g) The procedure for the person to follow in order to pay |
| 225 | the fine, contest the citation, or appear in court. |
| 226 | (h) The applicable range of the fine for the violation, |
| 227 | which may not be more than $100 for a first violation and not |
| 228 | more than $500 for each subsequent violation. |
| 229 | (3) Any person who fails to comply with the directions of |
| 230 | the citation shall be deemed to have waived his or her right to |
| 231 | contest the citation and the court may issue an order to show |
| 232 | cause. |
| 233 | (4) If a person who violates s. 386.204, or any provision |
| 234 | of this part, refuses to comply with the request of the |
| 235 | proprietor or other person in charge of an enclosed indoor |
| 236 | workplace to stop smoking or otherwise comply with the |
| 237 | provisions of this part, a law enforcement officer may remove |
| 238 | the violator from the premises. |
| 239 | (5) This section does not limit any other action or remedy |
| 240 | that is available to a proprietor or other person in charge of |
| 241 | an enclosed indoor workplace and does not limit the authority of |
| 242 | a law enforcement officer, the department, or the Division of |
| 243 | Hotels and Restaurants and the Division of Alcoholic Beverages |
| 244 | and Tobacco of the Department of Business and Professional |
| 245 | Regulation to enforce the provisions of this part or any other |
| 246 | rule, law, or ordinance. |
| 247 | Section 7. Subsections (1), (5), (6), (7), and (8) of |
| 248 | section 561.695, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 249 | 561.695 Stand-alone bar enforcement; qualification; |
| 250 | penalties.-- |
| 251 | (1) The division shall designate as a stand-alone bar the |
| 252 | licensed premises of a vendor that operates a business that |
| 253 | meets the definition of a stand-alone bar in s. 386.203(12) s. |
| 254 | 386.203(11) upon receipt of the vendor's election to permit |
| 255 | tobacco smoking in the licensed premises. |
| 256 | (5) After the initial designation, to continue to qualify |
| 257 | as a stand-alone bar the licensee must provide to the division |
| 258 | annually, on or before the licensee's annual renewal date, an |
| 259 | affidavit that certifies, with respect to the preceding 12-month |
| 260 | period, the following: |
| 261 | (a) No more than 10 percent of the gross revenue of the |
| 262 | business is from the sale of food consumed on the licensed |
| 263 | premises as defined in s. 386.203(12)(11) or, if such licensed |
| 264 | premises is in a building that is individually listed in the |
| 265 | National Register of Historic Places as defined in s. 267.021, |
| 266 | no more than 20 percent of the gross revenue of the business is |
| 267 | from the sale of food consumed on the licensed premises. |
| 268 | However, an application to individually list the building in the |
| 269 | National Register of Historic Places must have been submitted to |
| 270 | the Florida Department of State on or before 90 days after the |
| 271 | effective date of this act. |
| 272 | (b) Other than customary bar snacks as defined by rule of |
| 273 | the division, the licensed vendor does not provide or serve food |
| 274 | to a person on the licensed premises without requiring the |
| 275 | person to pay a separately stated charge for food that |
| 276 | reasonably approximates the retail value of the food. |
| 277 | (c) The licensed vendor conspicuously posts signs at each |
| 278 | entrance to the establishment stating that smoking is permitted |
| 279 | in the establishment. |
| 280 |
|
| 281 | The division shall establish by rule the format of the affidavit |
| 282 | required by this subsection. A vendor shall not knowingly make a |
| 283 | false statement on the affidavit required by this subsection. In |
| 284 | addition to the penalties provided in subsection (7), a person |
| 285 | who knowingly makes a false statement on the affidavit required |
| 286 | by this subsection may be subject to suspension or revocation of |
| 287 | his or her alcoholic beverage license under s. 561.29. |
| 288 | (6) Every third year after the initial designation, on or |
| 289 | before the licensee's annual license renewal, the licensed |
| 290 | vendor must additionally provide to the division an agreed upon |
| 291 | procedures report in a format established by rule of the |
| 292 | department from a Florida certified public accountant that |
| 293 | attests to the licensee's compliance with the percentage |
| 294 | requirement of s. 386.203(11) for the preceding 36-month period. |
| 295 | Such report shall be admissible in any proceeding pursuant to s. |
| 296 | 120.57. This subsection does not apply to a stand-alone bar if |
| 297 | the only food provided by the business, or in any other way |
| 298 | present or brought onto the premises for consumption by patrons, |
| 299 | is limited to nonperishable snack food items commercially |
| 300 | prepackaged off the premises of the stand-alone bar and served |
| 301 | without additions or preparation; except that a stand-alone bar |
| 302 | may pop popcorn for consumption on its premises, provided that |
| 303 | the equipment used to pop the popcorn is not used to prepare any |
| 304 | other food for patrons. |
| 305 | (6)(7) The Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco |
| 306 | shall have the power to enforce the provisions of part II of |
| 307 | chapter 386 and to audit a licensed vendor that operates a |
| 308 | business that meets the definition of a stand-alone bar as |
| 309 | provided in s. 386.203(12)(11) for compliance with this section. |
| 310 | (7)(8) Any licensed vendor that operates a business that |
| 311 | meets the definition of a stand-alone bar as provided in s. |
| 312 | 386.203(11) who violates the provisions of this section or part |
| 313 | II of chapter 386 shall be subject to the following penalties: |
| 314 | (a) For the first violation, the vendor shall be subject |
| 315 | to a warning or a fine of up to $500, or both; |
| 316 | (b) For the second violation within 2 years after the |
| 317 | first violation, the vendor shall be subject to a fine of not |
| 318 | less than $500 or more than $2,000; |
| 319 | (c) For the third or subsequent violation within 2 years |
| 320 | after the first violation, the vendor shall be subject to a fine |
| 321 | of not less than $500 or more than $2,000, and any vendor that |
| 322 | operates a business that meets the definition of a stand-alone |
| 323 | bar as provided in s. 386.203(12) shall receive a suspension of |
| 324 | the right to maintain a stand-alone bar in which tobacco smoking |
| 325 | is permitted, not to exceed 30 days, and shall be subject to a |
| 326 | fine of not less than $500 or more than $2,000; and |
| 327 | (d) For the fourth or subsequent violation, the vendor |
| 328 | shall be subject to a fine of not less than $500 or more than |
| 329 | $2,000, and any vendor that operates a business that meets the |
| 330 | definition of a stand-alone bar as provided in s. 386.203(12) |
| 331 | shall receive a 60-day suspension of the right to maintain a |
| 332 | stand-alone bar in which tobacco smoking is permitted and shall |
| 333 | be subject to a fine of not less than $500 or more than $2,000 |
| 334 | or revocation of the right to maintain a stand-alone bar in |
| 335 | which tobacco smoking is permitted. |
| 336 | Section 8. This act shall take effect July 1, 2005. |