| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to initiative and referenda; amending s. |
| 3 | 15.21, F.S.; revising requirements relating to initiative |
| 4 | petitions; amending s. 16.061, F.S.; revising duties of |
| 5 | the Attorney General relating to initiative petitions; |
| 6 | amending s. 99.097, F.S.; providing for certain petitions |
| 7 | and petition revocations to be verified by a certain |
| 8 | method; requiring certain provisions to be satisfied |
| 9 | before a signature on a petition may be counted; revising |
| 10 | requirements by which supervisors of elections must submit |
| 11 | certain signatures to the Chief Financial Officer; |
| 12 | prohibiting compensation to any paid petition circulator |
| 13 | in certain circumstances; providing for waiver of |
| 14 | verification fees; providing the procedure to contest and |
| 15 | resolve the alleged improper verification of certain |
| 16 | signatures; amending s. 100.371, F.S.; revising |
| 17 | requirements for placement of constitutional amendments |
| 18 | proposed by initiative on the ballot for the general |
| 19 | election; providing limitations on when the Secretary of |
| 20 | State shall issue the certification of ballot position and |
| 21 | approval of initiative amendment forms; revising and |
| 22 | providing rulemaking authority; providing limitations on |
| 23 | the contents of a petition form; establishing compliance |
| 24 | criteria for petition forms; providing an elector's right; |
| 25 | providing notices that must be contained in each petition |
| 26 | form; providing for revocation of an elector's signature; |
| 27 | revising the duties of supervisors of elections; providing |
| 28 | for the financial impact of initiatives on the private and |
| 29 | public sectors of the state to be placed on the ballot; |
| 30 | revising requirements relating to the Financial Impact |
| 31 | Estimating Conference and financial impact statements; |
| 32 | creating s. 100.372, F.S.; providing for the regulation of |
| 33 | initiative petition circulators; providing definitions; |
| 34 | providing qualification requirements; providing |
| 35 | requirements for the practice of paid petition |
| 36 | circulation; creating s. 101.162, F.S.; providing ballot |
| 37 | summary and ballot title requirements for proposed |
| 38 | constitutional amendments and referenda; creating s. |
| 39 | 101.163, F.S.; establishing the Commission on Statewide |
| 40 | Ballot Issues; requiring proposed constitutional |
| 41 | amendments and certain statewide issues to be supplied to |
| 42 | the commission for review and recommendation; providing |
| 43 | for membership qualifications, terms, and pay; providing |
| 44 | for nomination and appointment of members; requiring the |
| 45 | Division of Elections to provide professional and |
| 46 | administrative support; authorizing the Attorney General |
| 47 | to participate as intervenor in commission proceedings; |
| 48 | providing for the Secretary of State's determination and |
| 49 | adoption of ballot language recommended by the commission; |
| 50 | providing procedure for determining ballot language; |
| 51 | creating s. 101.164, F.S.; providing ballot title and |
| 52 | statement requirements for certain local issues; creating |
| 53 | s. 101.165, F.S.; providing ballot statement requirements |
| 54 | for local questions determining the judicial selection |
| 55 | method; creating s. 101.166, F.S.; requiring the Division |
| 56 | of Elections to adopt rules governing the numbering and |
| 57 | placement of certain ballot issues; amending s. 101.62, |
| 58 | F.S.; correcting a cross reference; amending s. 104.185, |
| 59 | F.S.; revising and providing violations involving |
| 60 | petitions and providing penalties therefor; amending s. |
| 61 | 104.42, F.S.; revising provisions relating to unlawful |
| 62 | registrations, petitions, petition revocations, and voting |
| 63 | and the investigation of such matters; requiring |
| 64 | documentation and reporting thereof to the Attorney |
| 65 | General and the Department of Law Enforcement within a |
| 66 | specified time period; requiring the Department of Law |
| 67 | Enforcement to file a certain report with the President of |
| 68 | the Senate and the Speaker of the House of |
| 69 | Representatives; amending ss. 125.82, 212.055, and |
| 70 | 1011.73, F.S.; correcting cross references; providing for |
| 71 | the validity of certain petition signatures gathered |
| 72 | before the effective date of the act; requiring previously |
| 73 | approved petition forms to be resubmitted for approval in |
| 74 | accordance with the requirements of the act; repealing s. |
| 75 | 101.161, F.S., relating to referenda and ballots; |
| 76 | repealing s. 106.191, F.S., relating to signatures |
| 77 | gathered for initiative petition; providing an effective |
| 78 | date. |
| 79 |
|
| 80 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 81 |
|
| 82 | Section 1. Section 15.21, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
| 83 | read: |
| 84 | 15.21 Initiative petitions; s. 3, Art. XI, State |
| 85 | Constitution.--The Secretary of State shall immediately submit |
| 86 | an initiative petition to the Attorney General and to the |
| 87 | Financial Impact Estimating Conference if the sponsor has: |
| 88 | (1) Registered as a political committee pursuant to s. |
| 89 | 106.03.; |
| 90 | (2) Submitted the ballot title, substance, and text of the |
| 91 | proposed revision or amendment to the Secretary of State |
| 92 | pursuant to s. ss. 100.371 and 101.161; and |
| 93 | (3) Obtained a letter from the Division of Elections |
| 94 | confirming that the sponsor has submitted to the appropriate |
| 95 | supervisors for verification, and the supervisors have verified, |
| 96 | forms signed and dated equal to 10 percent of the number of |
| 97 | electors statewide and in at least one-fourth of the |
| 98 | congressional districts required by s. 3, Art. XI of the State |
| 99 | Constitution. |
| 100 | Section 2. Section 16.061, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
| 101 | read: |
| 102 | 16.061 Initiative petitions.-- |
| 103 | (1) The Attorney General shall, as provided in this |
| 104 | section within 30 days after receipt of a proposed revision or |
| 105 | amendment to the State Constitution by initiative petition from |
| 106 | the Secretary of State, petition the Supreme Court, requesting |
| 107 | an advisory opinion regarding the compliance of the text of the |
| 108 | proposed amendment or revision with s. 3, Art. XI of the State |
| 109 | Constitution and the compliance of the proposed ballot title and |
| 110 | substance with s. 101.161. The petition may enumerate any |
| 111 | specific factual issues that the Attorney General believes would |
| 112 | require a judicial determination. |
| 113 | (2) A copy of the petition shall be provided to the |
| 114 | Secretary of State and the principal officer of the sponsor. |
| 115 | (3) Upon notice that a constitutional amendment has been |
| 116 | proposed by initiative, the Attorney General shall, within 30 |
| 117 | days, issue a written legal opinion as to the validity of the |
| 118 | proposal pursuant to s. 3, Art. XI of the State Constitution. If |
| 119 | the opinion of the Attorney General is that the proposal is |
| 120 | invalid, the proposal shall be void unless, within 15 days, the |
| 121 | sponsor demands the Attorney General to request the opinion of |
| 122 | the Supreme Court as to the validity of the proposal, in which |
| 123 | case the Attorney General shall petition the Supreme Court for |
| 124 | an opinion within 15 days after demand by the sponsor. During |
| 125 | the pendency of the petition for an opinion of the court, the |
| 126 | proposal shall be presumed valid pursuant to s. 3, Art. XI of |
| 127 | the State Constitution. |
| 128 | (4) Unless an opinion of the Supreme Court has been |
| 129 | obtained pursuant to subsection (3), the Attorney General shall |
| 130 | petition for an opinion within 30 days after notice that the |
| 131 | sponsor of an initiative has submitted to the appropriate |
| 132 | supervisors for verification, and the supervisors have verified, |
| 133 | forms signed and dated equal to 10 percent of the number of |
| 134 | electors statewide and in at least one-fourth of the |
| 135 | congressional districts required for ballot placement. Any |
| 136 | fiscal impact statement that the court finds not to be in |
| 137 | accordance with s. 100.371 shall be remanded solely to the |
| 138 | Financial Impact Estimating Conference for redrafting. |
| 139 | Section 3. Subsections (1), (3), and (4) of section |
| 140 | 99.097, Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (6) is |
| 141 | added to said section, to read: |
| 142 | 99.097 Verification of signatures on petitions.-- |
| 143 | (1) As determined by each supervisor, based upon local |
| 144 | conditions, the verification of signatures checking of names on |
| 145 | petitions may be based on the most inexpensive and |
| 146 | administratively feasible of either of the following methods of |
| 147 | verification: |
| 148 | (a) A name-by-name, signature-by-signature check of the |
| 149 | number of valid authorized signatures on the petitions; or |
| 150 | (b) A check of a random sample, as provided by the |
| 151 | Department of State, of names and signatures on the petitions. |
| 152 | The sample must be such that a determination can be made as to |
| 153 | whether or not the required number of valid signatures has have |
| 154 | been obtained with a reliability of at least 99.5 percent. Rules |
| 155 | and guidelines for this method of petition verification shall be |
| 156 | adopted promulgated by the Department of State and, which may |
| 157 | include a requirement that petitions bear an additional number |
| 158 | of names and signatures, not to exceed 15 percent of the names |
| 159 | and signatures otherwise required. If the petitions do not meet |
| 160 | such criteria, then the use of the verification method described |
| 161 | in this paragraph shall not be available to supervisors. |
| 162 |
|
| 163 | Notwithstanding any other provision of law, petitions to secure |
| 164 | ballot placement for an issue, and petition revocations directed |
| 165 | thereto pursuant to s. 100.371(7), must be verified by the |
| 166 | method provided in paragraph (a). |
| 167 | (3)(a) A name on a petition signature in a, which name |
| 168 | that is not in substantially the same form as a name on the |
| 169 | voter registration books, shall be counted as a valid signature |
| 170 | if, after comparing the signature on the petition with the |
| 171 | signature of the alleged signer as shown on the registration |
| 172 | books, the supervisor determines that the person signing the |
| 173 | petition and the person who registered to vote are one and the |
| 174 | same. In any situation in which this code requires the form of |
| 175 | the petition to be prescribed by the division, no signature |
| 176 | shall be counted toward the number of signatures required unless |
| 177 | it is on a petition form prescribed by the division. No |
| 178 | signature on a petition shall be counted toward the number of |
| 179 | valid signatures required for ballot placement unless all |
| 180 | relevant provisions of this section have been satisfied. |
| 181 | (b) If a voter signs a petition and lists an address other |
| 182 | than the legal residence where the voter is registered, the |
| 183 | supervisor shall treat the signature as if the voter had listed |
| 184 | the address where the voter is registered. |
| 185 | (4)(a) The supervisor shall be paid in advance the sum of |
| 186 | 10 cents for each signature checked or the actual cost of |
| 187 | checking such signature, whichever is less, by the candidate or, |
| 188 | in the case of a petition to have an issue placed on the ballot, |
| 189 | by the person or organization submitting the petition. However, |
| 190 | if a candidate, person, or organization seeking to have an issue |
| 191 | placed upon the ballot cannot pay such charges without imposing |
| 192 | an undue burden on personal resources or upon the resources |
| 193 | otherwise available to such candidate, person, or organization, |
| 194 | such candidate, person, or organization shall, upon written |
| 195 | certification of such inability given under oath to the |
| 196 | supervisor, be entitled to have the signatures verified at no |
| 197 | charge. In the event a candidate, person, or organization |
| 198 | submitting a petition to have an issue placed upon the ballot is |
| 199 | entitled to have the signatures verified at no charge, the |
| 200 | supervisor of elections of each county in which the signatures |
| 201 | are verified at no charge shall submit the total number of such |
| 202 | signatures checked in the county and the total amount of |
| 203 | verification fees paid for each initiative to the Chief |
| 204 | Financial Officer no later than March December 1 of each the |
| 205 | general election year., and The Chief Financial Officer shall |
| 206 | cause such supervisor of elections to be reimbursed from the |
| 207 | General Revenue Fund in an amount equal to 10 cents for each |
| 208 | signature name checked or the actual cost of checking such |
| 209 | signatures, whichever is less. In no event shall such |
| 210 | reimbursement of costs be deemed or applied as extra |
| 211 | compensation for the supervisor. Petitions shall be retained by |
| 212 | the supervisors for a period of 1 year following the election |
| 213 | for which the petitions were circulated. |
| 214 | (b) A person or organization submitting a petition to have |
| 215 | an issue placed upon the ballot that has filed a certification |
| 216 | of undue burden may not provide compensation to any paid |
| 217 | petition circulator, as defined in s. 100.372(2), unless the |
| 218 | person or organization first pays all supervisors for each |
| 219 | signature checked or reimburses the General Revenue Fund for |
| 220 | such costs. If a person or organization subject to this |
| 221 | paragraph provides compensation to a paid petition circulator |
| 222 | prior to the date the person or organization pays all |
| 223 | supervisors for each signature checked or reimburses the General |
| 224 | Revenue Fund for such costs, no signature on a petition |
| 225 | circulated by the petition circulator prior to that date shall |
| 226 | be counted toward the number of valid signatures required for |
| 227 | ballot placement. |
| 228 | (c) Verification fees shall not be waived with respect to |
| 229 | an initiative petition unless and only to the extent that the |
| 230 | total verification fees exceed 10 percent of the total |
| 231 | contributions received by the sponsor to promote the initiative. |
| 232 | The sponsor shall reimburse any fees waived pursuant to this |
| 233 | section, and the Chief Financial Officer shall be entitled to |
| 234 | recover waived fees, if and to the extent that campaign finance |
| 235 | reports demonstrate at any time that the verification fees paid |
| 236 | by the sponsor are less than 10 percent of the total |
| 237 | contributions received to promote the initiative. |
| 238 | (6)(a) The alleged improper verification of a signature on |
| 239 | a petition to have an issue placed upon the ballot pursuant to |
| 240 | paragraph (1)(a) may be contested in the circuit court by a |
| 241 | political committee or by an elector. The contestant shall file |
| 242 | a complaint setting forth the basis of the contest, together |
| 243 | with the fees prescribed in chapter 28, with the clerk of the |
| 244 | circuit court in the county in which the petition is certified, |
| 245 | or in Leon County if the petition covers more than one county, |
| 246 | within 180 days after the date the verified signature was |
| 247 | certified to the Secretary of State but not later than February |
| 248 | 1 of the year in which the question is to appear on the ballot. |
| 249 | (b) If the contestant demonstrates that one or more |
| 250 | petitions were improperly verified, the signatures appearing on |
| 251 | such petitions shall not be counted toward the number of valid |
| 252 | signatures required for ballot placement. If an action brought |
| 253 | pursuant to this subsection is resolved after the Secretary of |
| 254 | State has issued a certificate of ballot position for the issue |
| 255 | but the contestant demonstrates that the person or organization |
| 256 | submitting the petition had obtained verification of an |
| 257 | insufficient number of valid and verified signatures to qualify |
| 258 | for ballot placement, then the issue shall be removed from the |
| 259 | ballot, or if such action is impractical, any votes cast for or |
| 260 | against the issue shall not be counted and shall be invalidated. |
| 261 | Section 4. Section 100.371, Florida Statutes, as amended |
| 262 | by chapter 2002-281, Laws of Florida, is amended to read: |
| 263 | 100.371 Initiatives; procedure for placement on ballot.-- |
| 264 | (1) Constitutional amendments proposed by initiative shall |
| 265 | be placed on the ballot for the general election if occurring in |
| 266 | excess of 90 days from the certification of ballot position is |
| 267 | issued by the Secretary of State no later than February 1 of the |
| 268 | year in which the general election is to be held. |
| 269 | (2) Such certification shall be issued when the Secretary |
| 270 | of State has received verification certificates from the |
| 271 | supervisors of elections indicating that the requisite number |
| 272 | and distribution of valid petitions bearing the signatures of |
| 273 | electors have been submitted to and verified by the supervisors. |
| 274 | Every signature shall be dated by the elector when made. |
| 275 | Signatures and shall be valid for a period of 4 years following |
| 276 | such date, provided all other requirements of law are complied |
| 277 | with. |
| 278 | (3) The sponsor of an initiative amendment shall, prior to |
| 279 | obtaining any signatures, register as a political committee |
| 280 | pursuant to s. 106.03 and submit the text of the proposed |
| 281 | amendment and recommended ballot language to the Secretary of |
| 282 | State, with the form on which the signatures will be affixed, |
| 283 | and shall obtain the approval of the Secretary of State of such |
| 284 | form. The Secretary of State shall not approve any form until |
| 285 | the ballot language has been determined pursuant to s. |
| 286 | 101.163(5). The division Secretary of State shall adopt rules |
| 287 | pursuant to s. 120.54 prescribing the style and requirements of |
| 288 | such form. Upon filing with the Secretary of State, the text of |
| 289 | the proposed amendment and all forms filed in connection with |
| 290 | this section must, upon request, be made available in |
| 291 | alternative formats. The contents of a petition form shall be |
| 292 | limited to those items required by statute or rule. A petition |
| 293 | form shall be deemed a political advertisement as defined in s. |
| 294 | 106.011 and, as such, shall comply with all relevant |
| 295 | requirements of chapter 106. |
| 296 | (4) The supervisor of elections shall date stamp each |
| 297 | petition form to indicate the date the form was received by the |
| 298 | supervisor of elections. The supervisor of elections shall also |
| 299 | date stamp each petition form to indicate the date the signature |
| 300 | on the form was verified as valid. The supervisor of elections |
| 301 | shall verify that the signature on a petition form is valid only |
| 302 | if the form complies with all of the following: |
| 303 | (a) The form must contain the original signature of the |
| 304 | purported elector. |
| 305 | (b) The purported elector must accurately record on the |
| 306 | form the date on which he or she signed the form. |
| 307 | (c) The purported elector must accurately record on the |
| 308 | form his or her name, street address, county, voter registration |
| 309 | number, and any other information required by rule by the |
| 310 | division. |
| 311 | (d) The purported elector must be, at the time he or she |
| 312 | signs the form, a duly qualified and registered elector |
| 313 | authorized to vote in the congressional district for which his |
| 314 | or her signature is submitted. |
| 315 | (e) The date the elector signed the form, as recorded by |
| 316 | the elector, must be no more than 10 days prior to the date the |
| 317 | form was received by the supervisor of elections. |
| 318 | (f) The elector must accurately record on the form whether |
| 319 | the elector was presented with the petition form for his or her |
| 320 | signature by a petition circulator, as defined in s. 100.372(1). |
| 321 | (g) If the elector was presented with the petition form |
| 322 | for his or her signature by a petition circulator, the petition |
| 323 | form must comply with the requirements of s. 100.372. |
| 324 | (5) An elector has the right to submit his or her signed |
| 325 | form to the sponsor of the initiative amendment, by mail or |
| 326 | otherwise, at an address listed on the form for this purpose. |
| 327 | (6) Each form shall contain the following three notices at |
| 328 | the top of the form in bold type and in a 16-point or larger |
| 329 | font, immediately following the title "Constitutional Amendment |
| 330 | Petition Form": |
| 331 |
|
| 332 | RIGHT TO MAIL-IN - You have the right to take this |
| 333 | petition home and study the issue before signing. If |
| 334 | you choose to sign the petition, you may return it to |
| 335 | the sponsors of the amendment at the following |
| 336 | address: ___________________________________. |
| 337 |
|
| 338 | PAID PETITION CIRCULATOR ? The person presenting this |
| 339 | petition for your signature may be receiving |
| 340 | compensation to do so. You have the right to ask for |
| 341 | this information and the person's rate of compensation |
| 342 | before you sign the petition. |
| 343 |
|
| 344 | NATURE OF AMENDMENT ? The merits of the proposed |
| 345 | change to the Florida Constitution appearing below |
| 346 | have not been officially reviewed by any court or |
| 347 | agency of state government. |
| 348 |
|
| 349 | (7) An elector's signature on a petition form may be |
| 350 | revoked by submitting to the supervisor of elections a signed |
| 351 | petition revocation form adopted by rule for this purpose by the |
| 352 | division. The petition revocation form shall be subject to the |
| 353 | same requirements as the corresponding petition form under this |
| 354 | chapter. The petition revocation form shall be filed with the |
| 355 | appropriate supervisor of elections no later than the January 1 |
| 356 | preceding the next general election or, if the initiative |
| 357 | amendment is not certified for ballot position in that election, |
| 358 | no later than the January 1 preceding the next successive |
| 359 | general election. The supervisor of elections shall promptly |
| 360 | check the signature on the revocation form and process such |
| 361 | revocation upon payment of a fee, in advance, of 10 cents or the |
| 362 | actual cost of checking such signature, whichever is less. |
| 363 | (8)(4) The sponsor shall submit signed and dated forms to |
| 364 | the appropriate supervisor of elections for verification as to |
| 365 | the number of registered electors whose valid signatures appear |
| 366 | thereon. The supervisor shall promptly verify the signatures |
| 367 | upon payment of the fee required by s. 99.097. Upon completion |
| 368 | of verification, the supervisor shall execute a certificate |
| 369 | indicating, through the date specified in the certificate, the |
| 370 | total number of signatures checked, the number of signatures |
| 371 | verified as valid and as being of registered electors, the |
| 372 | number of signatures validly revoked pursuant to subsection (7), |
| 373 | the number of signatures that have expired and are no longer |
| 374 | valid, the net number of signatures verified that remain valid, |
| 375 | and the distribution of such signatures by congressional |
| 376 | district. This certificate shall be immediately transmitted to |
| 377 | the Secretary of State. The supervisor shall retain the signed |
| 378 | signature forms and revocation forms for at least 1 year |
| 379 | following the election in which the issue appeared on the ballot |
| 380 | or until the Division of Elections notifies the supervisors of |
| 381 | elections that the committee which circulated the petition is no |
| 382 | longer seeking to obtain ballot position. |
| 383 | (9)(5) The Secretary of State shall determine from the |
| 384 | verification certificates received from supervisors of elections |
| 385 | the total number of verified valid signatures and the |
| 386 | distribution of such signatures by congressional districts. Upon |
| 387 | a determination that the requisite number and distribution of |
| 388 | valid signatures have been obtained, the secretary shall issue a |
| 389 | certificate of ballot position for that proposed amendment and |
| 390 | shall assign a designating number pursuant to s. 101.161. A |
| 391 | petition shall be deemed to be filed with the Secretary of State |
| 392 | upon the date of the receipt by the secretary of a certificate |
| 393 | or certificates from supervisors of elections indicating the |
| 394 | petition has been signed by the constitutionally required number |
| 395 | of electors. |
| 396 | (10)(6)(a) Within 45 days after receipt of a proposed |
| 397 | revision or amendment to the State Constitution by initiative |
| 398 | petition from the Secretary of State or, within 30 days after |
| 399 | such receipt if receipt occurs 120 days or less before the |
| 400 | election at which the question of ratifying the amendment will |
| 401 | be presented, the Financial Impact Estimating Conference shall |
| 402 | complete an analysis and financial impact statement to be |
| 403 | included in placed on the ballot summary of the estimated |
| 404 | financial impact of the initiative on the private and public |
| 405 | sectors of the state, including any increase or decrease in any |
| 406 | revenues or costs to state or local governments resulting from |
| 407 | the proposed initiative. The Financial Impact Estimating |
| 408 | Conference shall submit the financial impact statement to the |
| 409 | Attorney General and Secretary of State. |
| 410 | (b)1. The Financial Impact Estimating Conference shall |
| 411 | provide an opportunity for any proponents or opponents of the |
| 412 | initiative to submit information and may solicit information or |
| 413 | analysis from any other entities or agencies, including the |
| 414 | Office of Economic and Demographic Research. All meetings of the |
| 415 | Financial Impact Estimating Conference shall be open to the |
| 416 | public as provided in chapter 286. |
| 417 | 2. The Financial Impact Estimating Conference is |
| 418 | established to review, analyze, and estimate the financial |
| 419 | impact of amendments to or revisions of the State Constitution |
| 420 | proposed by initiative. The Financial Impact Estimating |
| 421 | Conference shall consist of four principals: one person from the |
| 422 | Executive Office of the Governor; the coordinator of the Office |
| 423 | of Economic and Demographic Research, or his or her designee; |
| 424 | one person from the professional staff of the Senate; and one |
| 425 | person from the professional staff of the House of |
| 426 | Representatives. Each principal shall have appropriate fiscal |
| 427 | expertise in the subject matter of the initiative. A Financial |
| 428 | Impact Estimating Conference may be appointed for each |
| 429 | initiative. |
| 430 | 3. Principals of the Financial Impact Estimating |
| 431 | Conference shall reach a consensus or majority concurrence on a |
| 432 | clear and unambiguous financial impact statement, no more than |
| 433 | 75 words in length, and immediately submit the statement to the |
| 434 | Attorney General. Nothing in this subsection prohibits the |
| 435 | Financial Impact Estimating Conference from setting forth a |
| 436 | range of potential impacts in the financial impact statement. |
| 437 | Any financial impact statement that a court finds not to be in |
| 438 | accordance with this section shall be remanded solely to the |
| 439 | Financial Impact Estimating Conference for redrafting. The |
| 440 | Financial Impact Estimating Conference shall redraft the |
| 441 | financial impact statement within 15 days. |
| 442 | 4. If the members of the Financial Impact Estimating |
| 443 | Conference are unable to agree on the statement required by this |
| 444 | subsection, or if the Supreme Court has rejected the initial |
| 445 | submission by the Financial Impact Estimating Conference and no |
| 446 | redraft has been approved by the Supreme Court by 5 p.m. on the |
| 447 | 75th day before the election, the following statement shall be |
| 448 | included in appear on the ballot summary pursuant to s. 101.163 |
| 449 | 101.161(1): "The financial impact of this measure, if any, |
| 450 | cannot be reasonably determined at this time." |
| 451 | (c) The financial impact statement must be included in |
| 452 | separately contained and be set forth after the ballot summary |
| 453 | as required in s. 101.163 101.161(1). |
| 454 | (d)1. Any financial impact statement that any the Supreme |
| 455 | court finds not to be in accordance with this subsection shall |
| 456 | be remanded solely to the Financial Impact Estimating Conference |
| 457 | for redrafting, provided the court's advisory opinion is |
| 458 | rendered at least 75 days before the election at which the |
| 459 | question of ratifying the amendment will be presented. The |
| 460 | Financial Impact Estimating Conference shall prepare and adopt a |
| 461 | revised financial impact statement no later than 5 p.m. on the |
| 462 | 15th day after the date of the court's opinion. |
| 463 | 2. If, by 5 p.m. on the 75th day before the election, the |
| 464 | Supreme Court has not issued an advisory opinion on the initial |
| 465 | financial impact statement prepared by the Financial Impact |
| 466 | Estimating Conference for an initiative amendment that otherwise |
| 467 | meets the legal requirements for ballot placement, the financial |
| 468 | impact statement shall be deemed approved for placement on the |
| 469 | ballot. |
| 470 | (d)1.3. In addition to the financial impact statement |
| 471 | required by this subsection, the Financial Impact Estimating |
| 472 | Conference shall draft an initiative financial information |
| 473 | statement. The initiative financial information statement should |
| 474 | describe in greater detail than the financial impact statement |
| 475 | any projected financial impact of the initiative on the private |
| 476 | and public sectors of the state, including any increase or |
| 477 | decrease in revenues or costs that the state or local |
| 478 | governments would likely experience if the ballot measure were |
| 479 | approved. If appropriate, the initiative financial information |
| 480 | statement may include both estimated dollar amounts and a |
| 481 | description placing the estimated dollar amounts into context. |
| 482 | The initiative financial information statement must include both |
| 483 | a summary of not more than 500 words and additional detailed |
| 484 | information that includes the assumptions that were made to |
| 485 | develop the financial impacts, workpapers, and any other |
| 486 | information deemed relevant by the Financial Impact Estimating |
| 487 | Conference. |
| 488 | 2.4. The Department of State shall have printed, and shall |
| 489 | furnish to each supervisor of elections, a copy of the summary |
| 490 | from the initiative financial information statements. The |
| 491 | supervisors shall have the summary from the initiative financial |
| 492 | information statements available at each polling place and at |
| 493 | the main office of the supervisor of elections upon request. |
| 494 | 3.5. The Secretary of State and the Office of Economic and |
| 495 | Demographic Research shall make available on the Internet each |
| 496 | initiative financial information statement in its entirety. In |
| 497 | addition, each supervisor of elections whose office has a |
| 498 | website shall post the summary from each initiative financial |
| 499 | information statement on the website. Each supervisor shall |
| 500 | include the Internet addresses for the information statements on |
| 501 | the Secretary of State's and the Office of Economic and |
| 502 | Demographic Research's websites in the publication or mailing |
| 503 | required by s. 101.20. |
| 504 | (11)(7) The Department of State may adopt rules in |
| 505 | accordance with s. 120.54 to carry out the provisions of this |
| 506 | section subsections (1)-(6). |
| 507 | Section 5. Section 100.372, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 508 | to read: |
| 509 | 100.372 Regulation of initiative petition circulators.-- |
| 510 | (1) For purposes of this section, a "petition circulator" |
| 511 | is any person who, in the context of a direct, face-to-face |
| 512 | conversation, presents an initiative petition form or petition |
| 513 | revocation form to an elector for his or her possible signature. |
| 514 | Such term does not include an elector's family member who |
| 515 | presents a petition form or petition revocation form to the |
| 516 | elector for his or her possible signature. |
| 517 | (2) For purposes of this section, a "paid petition |
| 518 | circulator" is a petition circulator who receives any |
| 519 | compensation as either a direct or indirect consequence of the |
| 520 | activities described in subsection (1). |
| 521 | (3) A petition circulator must be, at the time he or she |
| 522 | presents a petition form or petition revocation form to any |
| 523 | elector for his or her possible signature, at least 18 years of |
| 524 | age and eligible to register to vote in this state pursuant to |
| 525 | s. 97.041. |
| 526 | (4) A paid petition circulator shall, when engaged in the |
| 527 | activities described in subsection (1), wear a prominent badge, |
| 528 | in a form and manner prescribed by rule by the division, |
| 529 | identifying him or her as a "PAID PETITION CIRCULATOR." |
| 530 | (5) In addition to any other practice or action |
| 531 | permissible under law, an owner, lessee, or other person |
| 532 | lawfully exercising control over private property may: |
| 533 | (a) Prohibit petition circulators from operating on the |
| 534 | property and prohibit persons from engaging in other activities |
| 535 | supporting or opposing an initiative. |
| 536 | (b) Permit such conduct on the property subject to |
| 537 | restrictions on time, place, and manner that are reasonable and |
| 538 | uniformly applied. |
| 539 | (6)(a) Prior to submission of a petition form or petition |
| 540 | revocation form to an elector for his or her possible signature, |
| 541 | the form must set forth the following information in a format |
| 542 | and manner prescribed by rule by the division: |
| 543 | 1. The name of any organization or entity with which the |
| 544 | petition circulator is affiliated and on behalf of which the |
| 545 | petition circulator is presenting forms to electors for possible |
| 546 | signature. |
| 547 | 2. The name of the sponsor of the initiative if different |
| 548 | from the entity with which the petition circulator is |
| 549 | affiliated. |
| 550 | 3. The Internet website address of the division website |
| 551 | providing the contribution and expenditure information |
| 552 | respecting political organizations and initiative sponsors. |
| 553 | 4. A statement disclosing whether the petition circulator |
| 554 | is a paid petition circulator and, if so, the amount or rate of |
| 555 | compensation. |
| 556 | (b) Prior to submission to the supervisor of elections for |
| 557 | verification, each signed petition form or petition revocation |
| 558 | form obtained by a petition circulator must also contain the |
| 559 | following information in a format and manner prescribed by rule |
| 560 | by the division: |
| 561 | 1. The name of the petition circulator. |
| 562 | 2. The street address at which the petition circulator |
| 563 | resides, including county. |
| 564 | 3. The petition circulator's date of birth. |
| 565 | 4. The petition circulator's state voter registration |
| 566 | number and county of registration, if applicable, or an |
| 567 | identification number from a valid current government-issued |
| 568 | photo identification card along with information identifying the |
| 569 | issuer. |
| 570 | (7)(a) A paid petition circulator shall attach to each |
| 571 | signed petition form, petition revocation form, or group of such |
| 572 | forms obtained by the paid petition circulator a signed, |
| 573 | notarized, and dated affidavit executed by the paid petition |
| 574 | circulator in a form prescribed by rule by the division. If the |
| 575 | affidavit pertains to a group of forms, the forms shall be |
| 576 | consecutively numbered on their faces by the paid petition |
| 577 | circulator, and the affidavit shall reference the forms by |
| 578 | number. |
| 579 | (b) The affidavit shall include the paid petition |
| 580 | circulator's printed name, the street address at which he or she |
| 581 | resides, including county, and the date he or she signed the |
| 582 | affidavit. |
| 583 | (c) The affidavit shall attest that the paid petition |
| 584 | circulator has read and understands the laws governing the |
| 585 | circulation of petition and petition revocation forms; that he |
| 586 | or she was 18 years of age and eligible to register to vote at |
| 587 | the time the attached form or forms were circulated and signed |
| 588 | by the listed electors; that he or she circulated the attached |
| 589 | form or forms; that each signature thereon was affixed in the |
| 590 | circulator's presence; that each signature thereon is the |
| 591 | signature of the elector whose name it purports to be; that to |
| 592 | the best of the circulator's knowledge and belief, each of the |
| 593 | persons signing the form or forms was, at the time of signing, a |
| 594 | registered elector; and that he or she has not paid and will not |
| 595 | in the future pay, and that he or she believes that no other |
| 596 | person has paid and will in the future pay, directly or |
| 597 | indirectly, any money or other thing of value to any elector for |
| 598 | the purpose of inducing or causing such elector to affix his or |
| 599 | her signature to the form. |
| 600 | (d) A signature on a petition form or petition revocation |
| 601 | form to which an affidavit required by this subsection is not |
| 602 | attached is invalid and shall not be verified by a supervisor of |
| 603 | elections. |
| 604 | (8) Each paid petition circulator shall provide to the |
| 605 | sponsor of the initiative amendment for which he or she is |
| 606 | circulating petitions a copy of a valid and current government- |
| 607 | issued photo identification card that accurately reflects the |
| 608 | address at which the paid petition circulator resides. The |
| 609 | sponsor of the initiative amendment shall maintain the copies of |
| 610 | these identification cards in its files and shall make them |
| 611 | available for inspection by any person. If a sponsor fails to |
| 612 | maintain such a copy with respect to a particular paid petition |
| 613 | circulator, all petitions obtained by that paid petition |
| 614 | circulator prior to the date the sponsor produces the required |
| 615 | copy of the identification card shall be invalid and shall not |
| 616 | be verified by the supervisor of elections. |
| 617 | (9) If a supervisor of elections or the division seeks to |
| 618 | contact a paid petition circulator at the residence address |
| 619 | listed on a petition, affidavit, or identification card copy, |
| 620 | whichever is dated latest, and receives no response from the |
| 621 | paid petition circulator within 15 days, all petitions obtained |
| 622 | by that paid petition circulator shall be invalid and shall not |
| 623 | be verified by the supervisor of elections. |
| 624 | (10) A signature on a petition form or petition revocation |
| 625 | form that does not fully comply with the applicable provisions |
| 626 | of this chapter, or that was obtained in violation of the |
| 627 | applicable provisions of this chapter or chapter 104, is invalid |
| 628 | and shall not be verified by a supervisor of elections. |
| 629 | Section 6. Section 101.162, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 630 | to read: |
| 631 | 101.162 Referenda, ballots.-- |
| 632 | (1) Whenever a constitutional amendment or other public |
| 633 | measure is submitted to a vote of the people, a ballot summary |
| 634 | describing the substance of such amendment or other public |
| 635 | measure shall be printed in clear and unambiguous language on |
| 636 | the ballot placed as determined pursuant to ss. 101.163-101.166, |
| 637 | followed by the word "yes" and also by the word "no," and shall |
| 638 | be styled in such a manner that a "yes" vote will indicate |
| 639 | approval of the proposal and a "no" vote will indicate |
| 640 | rejection. |
| 641 | (2) Except as otherwise provided in s. 101.163, the ballot |
| 642 | summary shall not exceed 75 words in length and shall explain |
| 643 | the chief purpose of the measure. |
| 644 | (3) The ballot title shall consist of a caption, not |
| 645 | exceeding 15 words in length, by which the measure is commonly |
| 646 | referred to or spoken of. |
| 647 | Section 7. Section 101.163, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 648 | to read: |
| 649 | 101.163 Statewide issues; ballot language.--For all |
| 650 | proposed constitutional amendments and other issues submitted to |
| 651 | a statewide vote of the electors, the ballot title and ballot |
| 652 | summary shall be supplied to the Commission on Statewide Ballot |
| 653 | Issues for review and recommendation as provided in this |
| 654 | section. |
| 655 | (1) There is created a Commission on Statewide Ballot |
| 656 | Issues with power to recommend the wording of ballot language on |
| 657 | all issues appearing on a statewide ballot. The commission shall |
| 658 | be comprised of five electors who do not hold any other public |
| 659 | office and who have legal training or significant political or |
| 660 | professional experience working with the state's election laws. |
| 661 | No more than three commissioners may be members of the same |
| 662 | political party. The commissioners shall serve without salary |
| 663 | for a term of 2 years to begin May 1 of each odd-numbered year |
| 664 | and ending April 30 of the next succeeding odd-numbered year. |
| 665 | Commissioners may be reappointed to succeed themselves if |
| 666 | properly nominated. The Governor may appoint commissioners as |
| 667 | soon as practicable after the effective date of this act, to |
| 668 | serve until April 30, 2007. The members shall be appointed by |
| 669 | the Governor from lists of nominees provided on or before March |
| 670 | 1 of each odd-numbered year, as follows: |
| 671 | (a) The majority leader and minority leader of each house |
| 672 | of the Legislature shall each nominate one person who is a |
| 673 | member of the respective leader's political party. For purposes |
| 674 | of this section, the majority leader and minority leader shall |
| 675 | be determined pursuant to the rules of each respective house. |
| 676 | From these nominees, the Governor shall appoint two persons who |
| 677 | are not members of the same party. |
| 678 | (b) Any supervisor of elections may nominate two persons |
| 679 | who are electors residing in the county. One of such nominees |
| 680 | shall be a member of the political party having the largest |
| 681 | number of registered voters in the supervisor's county at the |
| 682 | time of the nomination, and the other of such nominees shall not |
| 683 | be a member of such political party. From all supervisor |
| 684 | nominees, the Governor shall appoint two persons who are not |
| 685 | members of the same party. |
| 686 | (c) The Secretary of State shall nominate four persons, |
| 687 | not more than two of whom may be members of the same political |
| 688 | party. From these nominees, the Governor shall appoint one |
| 689 | person. |
| 690 | (d) The director of the Division of Elections or a |
| 691 | designee shall serve as a nonvoting chair of the commission. |
| 692 | (2) The commission shall meet upon the call of the chair, |
| 693 | at least once per year, and as often as necessary to complete |
| 694 | its work. The commission shall establish its own rules of |
| 695 | procedure. The staff of the Division of Elections shall provide |
| 696 | the professional and administrative support for the commission. |
| 697 | (3) The Attorney General may participate as intervenor in |
| 698 | commission proceedings to provide independent legal analysis. |
| 699 | The Attorney General shall notify the Division of Elections |
| 700 | whenever an initiative proposal is voided pursuant to s. |
| 701 | 16.061(3). |
| 702 | (4) Decisions of the commission recommending ballot |
| 703 | language for a statewide issue shall be adopted by the Secretary |
| 704 | of State if the secretary determines that the recommended ballot |
| 705 | language satisfies the requirements of law. If not, the |
| 706 | secretary shall remand the ballot language to the commission. |
| 707 | Any determination of the secretary adopting ballot language |
| 708 | shall be |
| 709 | final unless appealed to the First District Court of Appeal |
| 710 | within 30 days after publication of the determination. If, on |
| 711 | appeal, ballot language is determined to be invalid, the |
| 712 | secretary shall reconsider the determination as soon as |
| 713 | practicable. In all other respects, the appeal shall proceed |
| 714 | under the same requirements as an appeal of a final order under |
| 715 | chapter 120. The Attorney General, any party, or any elector |
| 716 | participating in the proceeding may appeal a determination of |
| 717 | the secretary. |
| 718 | (5) The following process shall be used to determine |
| 719 | ballot language: |
| 720 | (a) When a constitutional amendment is proposed by joint |
| 721 | resolution, constitutional revision commission proposal, |
| 722 | constitutional convention proposal, or taxation and budget |
| 723 | reform commission proposal, or when any other state question is |
| 724 | proposed by general law, recommended ballot language may be |
| 725 | included in the joint resolution, proposal, or law. |
| 726 | (b) When a constitutional amendment is proposed by |
| 727 | initiative, ballot language shall be recommended by the sponsor |
| 728 | and shall be filed with Division of Elections along with the |
| 729 | initial submission of the text of the proposed amendment. The |
| 730 | division shall prepare proposed ballot language for |
| 731 | consideration by the commission. The division may select the |
| 732 | ballot language proposed by the sponsor of an initiative or |
| 733 | submit alternative ballot language. The division shall include |
| 734 | financial impact language provided pursuant to s. 100.371. |
| 735 | (c) Within 30 days after receipt of the proposed amendment |
| 736 | or within a reasonable time after receipt of financial impact |
| 737 | language in the case of an initiative, the Division of Elections |
| 738 | shall submit its draft ballot language to the commission along |
| 739 | with any draft ballot language submitted by the sponsor for |
| 740 | consideration at its next meeting to be held at least 20 days |
| 741 | after submission by the division. |
| 742 | (d) Within 15 days after the submission of draft ballot |
| 743 | language to the commission, any interested elector may submit an |
| 744 | argument, pursuant to rules adopted by the commission, |
| 745 | respecting the legality of the proposed ballot language. |
| 746 | (e) At the hearing, the commission shall determine whether |
| 747 | the ballot language submitted by the Division of Elections |
| 748 | satisfies the requirements of law. |
| 749 | 1. If the ballot language submitted by the Division of |
| 750 | Elections does not satisfy the requirements of law, the |
| 751 | commission shall determine if alternate ballot language proposed |
| 752 | by the sponsor and filed with the original proposal satisfies |
| 753 | such requirements. If the ballot language submitted by the |
| 754 | division does not satisfy the requirements of law and the ballot |
| 755 | language proposed by the sponsor does satisfy the requirements |
| 756 | of law, the commission shall recommend the ballot language |
| 757 | proposed by the sponsor as the official ballot language. |
| 758 | 2. If the ballot language submitted by the Division of |
| 759 | Elections satisfies the requirements of law, the commission |
| 760 | shall recommend such language as the official ballot language, |
| 761 | unless the commission determines that the ballot language |
| 762 | proposed by the sponsor more clearly explains the chief purpose |
| 763 | of the amendment and otherwise satisfies the requirements of |
| 764 | law, in which case the commission shall recommend the ballot |
| 765 | language proposed by the sponsor as the official ballot |
| 766 | language. |
| 767 | 3. If the commission determines that neither the ballot |
| 768 | language submitted by the Division of Elections nor the ballot |
| 769 | language proposed by the sponsor satisfies the requirements of |
| 770 | law, the commission shall refer the amendment back to the |
| 771 | division with instructions to resubmit ballot language within 30 |
| 772 | days. |
| 773 | (f) Notwithstanding paragraph (e), when an amendment is |
| 774 | proposed by initiative, the commission shall recommend any |
| 775 | ballot language agreed to by both the sponsor and the Division |
| 776 | of Elections. |
| 777 | (g) The commission shall issue a recommendation or other |
| 778 | report, signed by a majority of the commissioners, within 5 days |
| 779 | after its hearing. |
| 780 | (h) Any recommendation of the commission shall be |
| 781 | submitted to the Secretary of State immediately. The secretary |
| 782 | shall act on the recommendation in accordance with subsection |
| 783 | (4) not later than 5 days after receiving the recommendation. |
| 784 | Section 8. Section 101.164, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 785 | to read: |
| 786 | 101.164 Local questions; ballot language.--For public |
| 787 | measures other than state issues or those local questions |
| 788 | described in s. 101.165, the title and statement describing the |
| 789 | substance of the measure shall be embodied in the enabling |
| 790 | legislation, resolution, ordinance, or petition. |
| 791 | Section 9. Section 101.165, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 792 | to read: |
| 793 | 101.165 Local questions determining judicial selection |
| 794 | method.--For any general election in which the Secretary of |
| 795 | State, for any circuit, or the supervisor of elections, for any |
| 796 | county, has certified the ballot position for an initiative to |
| 797 | change the method of selection of judges, the ballot must |
| 798 | contain the appropriate statement as provided in this section. |
| 799 | (1) In any circuit where the initiative is to change the |
| 800 | selection of circuit court judges to selection by merit |
| 801 | selection and retention, the ballot shall state: "Shall the |
| 802 | method of selecting circuit court judges in the ...(number of |
| 803 | the circuit)... judicial circuit be changed from election by a |
| 804 | vote of the people to selection by the judicial nominating |
| 805 | commission and appointment by the Governor with subsequent terms |
| 806 | determined by a retention vote of the people?" This statement |
| 807 | must be followed by the word "yes" and also by the word "no." |
| 808 | (2) In any circuit where the initiative is to change the |
| 809 | selection of circuit court judges to election by the voters, the |
| 810 | ballot shall state: "Shall the method of selecting circuit court |
| 811 | judges in the ...(number of the circuit)... judicial circuit be |
| 812 | changed from selection by the judicial nominating commission and |
| 813 | appointment by the Governor with subsequent terms determined by |
| 814 | a retention vote of the people to election by a vote of the |
| 815 | people?" This statement must be followed by the word "yes" and |
| 816 | also by the word "no." |
| 817 | (3) In any county where the initiative is to change the |
| 818 | selection of county court judges to merit selection and |
| 819 | retention, the ballot shall state: "Shall the method of |
| 820 | selecting county court judges in ...(name of county)... be |
| 821 | changed from election by a vote of the people to selection by |
| 822 | the judicial nominating commission and appointment by the |
| 823 | Governor with subsequent terms determined by a retention vote of |
| 824 | the people?" This statement must be followed by the word "yes" |
| 825 | and also by the word "no." |
| 826 | (4) In any county where the initiative is to change the |
| 827 | selection of county court judges to election by the voters, the |
| 828 | ballot shall state: "Shall the method of selecting county court |
| 829 | judges in ...(name of county)... be changed from selection by |
| 830 | the judicial nominating commission and appointment by the |
| 831 | Governor with subsequent terms determined by a retention vote of |
| 832 | the people to election by a vote of the people?" This statement |
| 833 | must be followed by the word "yes" and also by the word "no." |
| 834 | Section 10. Section 101.166, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 835 | to read: |
| 836 | 101.166 Referenda; ballot placement.--The Division of |
| 837 | Elections shall adopt rules governing the numbering and |
| 838 | placement of statewide issues on the general election ballot. |
| 839 | The rules shall provide for grouping of statewide issues, |
| 840 | beginning with constitutional amendments grouped by the source |
| 841 | of the proposal, whether joint resolution of the Legislature, |
| 842 | constitutional convention, or other source listed in Art. XI of |
| 843 | the State Constitution. Initiatives shall appear after other |
| 844 | proposed amendments. Each proposal shall be identified by the |
| 845 | source of such proposal, with all initiatives under the single |
| 846 | heading "Citizen Initiatives," or similar wording. The proposals |
| 847 | in each group shall be placed in the order of the dates on which |
| 848 | they qualified for ballot position. |
| 849 | Section 11. Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section |
| 850 | 101.62, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 851 | 101.62 Request for absentee ballots.-- |
| 852 | (4)(a) To each absent qualified elector overseas who has |
| 853 | requested an absentee ballot, the supervisor of elections shall, |
| 854 | not fewer than 35 days before the first primary election, mail |
| 855 | an absentee ballot. Not fewer than 45 days before the second |
| 856 | primary and general election, the supervisor of elections shall |
| 857 | mail an advance absentee ballot to those persons requesting |
| 858 | ballots for such elections. The advance absentee ballot for the |
| 859 | second primary shall be the same as the first primary absentee |
| 860 | ballot as to the names of candidates, except that for any |
| 861 | offices where there are only two candidates, those offices and |
| 862 | all political party executive committee offices shall be |
| 863 | omitted. Except as provided in ss. 99.063(4) and 100.371(10)(6), |
| 864 | the advance absentee ballot for the general election shall be as |
| 865 | specified in s. 101.151, except that in the case of candidates |
| 866 | of political parties where nominations were not made in the |
| 867 | first primary, the names of the candidates placing first and |
| 868 | second in the first primary election shall be printed on the |
| 869 | advance absentee ballot. The advance absentee ballot or advance |
| 870 | absentee ballot information booklet shall be of a different |
| 871 | color for each election and also a different color from the |
| 872 | absentee ballots for the first primary, second primary, and |
| 873 | general election. The supervisor shall mail an advance absentee |
| 874 | ballot for the second primary and general election to each |
| 875 | qualified absent elector for whom a request is received until |
| 876 | the absentee ballots are printed. The supervisor shall enclose |
| 877 | with the advance second primary absentee ballot and advance |
| 878 | general election absentee ballot an explanation stating that the |
| 879 | absentee ballot for the election will be mailed as soon as it is |
| 880 | printed; and, if both the advance absentee ballot and the |
| 881 | absentee ballot for the election are returned in time to be |
| 882 | counted, only the absentee ballot will be counted. The |
| 883 | Department of State may prescribe by rule the requirements for |
| 884 | preparing and mailing absentee ballots to absent qualified |
| 885 | electors overseas. |
| 886 | Section 12. Section 104.185, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 887 | to read: |
| 888 | 104.185 Violations involving petitions; knowingly signing |
| 889 | more than once; signing another person's name or a fictitious |
| 890 | name.-- |
| 891 | (1) A person who knowingly signs a petition or petitions |
| 892 | to secure ballot position for a candidate, a minor political |
| 893 | party, or an issue more than one time commits a misdemeanor of |
| 894 | the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. |
| 895 | 775.083. |
| 896 | (2) A person who signs another person's name or a |
| 897 | fictitious name to any petition to secure ballot position for a |
| 898 | candidate, a minor political party, or an issue, or to a |
| 899 | petition revocation form, commits a felony misdemeanor of the |
| 900 | third first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, or s. |
| 901 | 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
| 902 | (3) A person who willfully swears or affirms falsely to |
| 903 | any oath or affirmation, or willfully induces another person to |
| 904 | swear or affirm falsely to an oath or affirmation, in connection |
| 905 | with or arising out of the petitioning process commits a felony |
| 906 | of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. |
| 907 | 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
| 908 | (4) A person who willfully submits any false information |
| 909 | on a petition or petition revocation form commits a felony of |
| 910 | the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. |
| 911 | 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
| 912 | (5) A person who directly or indirectly gives or promises |
| 913 | anything of value to any other person to induce that other |
| 914 | person to sign a petition or petition revocation form commits a |
| 915 | felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. |
| 916 | 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
| 917 | (6) A person who by bribery, menace, threat, or other |
| 918 | corruption either directly or indirectly influences, deceives, |
| 919 | or deters, or attempts to influence, deceive, or deter, any |
| 920 | person in the free exercise of that person's right to sign a |
| 921 | petition or petition revocation form commits, upon the first |
| 922 | conviction, a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided |
| 923 | in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, and upon any |
| 924 | subsequent conviction, a felony of the second degree, punishable |
| 925 | as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
| 926 | (7) A person who provides or receives compensation that is |
| 927 | based, directly or indirectly, upon the number of signatures |
| 928 | obtained on a petition or petition revocation form commits a |
| 929 | felony of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. |
| 930 | 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
| 931 | (8) A person who alters the petition or petition |
| 932 | revocation form signed by any other person without the other |
| 933 | person's knowledge and consent commits a felony of the third |
| 934 | degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. |
| 935 | 775.084. |
| 936 | (9) A person who perpetrates, or attempts to perpetrate or |
| 937 | aids in the perpetration of, any fraud in connection with |
| 938 | obtaining the signature of an elector on a petition or petition |
| 939 | revocation form commits a felony of the third degree, punishable |
| 940 | as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
| 941 | (10) A person other than the signer who, without the |
| 942 | express prior written consent of the signer, copies a signed |
| 943 | petition or petition revocation form, or records information |
| 944 | from such a document, prior to its submission to the supervisor |
| 945 | of elections for verification, or who willfully receives such a |
| 946 | copy or recorded information, commits a felony of the third |
| 947 | degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. |
| 948 | 775.084. |
| 949 | (11) In addition to any other penalty provided for by law, |
| 950 | if a petition circulator, as defined in s. 100.372(1), violates |
| 951 | any provision of this section, the Florida Elections Commission |
| 952 | may, pursuant to s. 106.265, impose a civil penalty in the form |
| 953 | of a fine not to exceed $1,000 per violation on any person or |
| 954 | entity on behalf of which the petition circulator was acting at |
| 955 | the time of the violation. |
| 956 | Section 13. Section 104.42, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 957 | to read: |
| 958 | 104.42 Unlawful registrations, petitions, petition |
| 959 | revocations, Fraudulent registration and illegal voting; |
| 960 | investigation; report.-- |
| 961 | (1) The supervisor of elections is authorized to |
| 962 | investigate unlawful fraudulent registrations, petitions, |
| 963 | petition revocations, and illegal voting and to report his or |
| 964 | her findings to the local state attorney, the Attorney General, |
| 965 | the Department of Law Enforcement, and the Florida Elections |
| 966 | Commission. |
| 967 | (2) The board of county commissioners in any county may |
| 968 | appropriate funds to the supervisor of elections for the purpose |
| 969 | of investigating unlawful fraudulent registrations, petitions, |
| 970 | petition revocations, and illegal voting. |
| 971 | (3) The supervisor of elections shall document and report |
| 972 | suspected unlawful registrations, petitions, petition |
| 973 | revocations, and voting to the Attorney General and the |
| 974 | Department of Law Enforcement within 10 days after becoming |
| 975 | informed of suspected unlawful conduct. Within 6 months after |
| 976 | each general election, the Department of Law Enforcement shall |
| 977 | file a report with the President of the Senate and the Speaker |
| 978 | of the House of Representatives detailing suspected unlawful |
| 979 | registrations, petitions, petition revocations, and voting and |
| 980 | providing the status of any pending investigations or |
| 981 | prosecutions. |
| 982 | Section 14. Section 125.82, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 983 | to read: |
| 984 | 125.82 Charter adoption by ordinance.-- |
| 985 | (1) As a supplemental and alternative way to the |
| 986 | provisions of ss. 125.60-125.64, inclusive, the board of county |
| 987 | commissioners may propose by ordinance a charter consistent with |
| 988 | the provisions of this part and provide for a special election |
| 989 | pursuant to the procedures established in ss. 101.162 and |
| 990 | 101.164 s. 101.161(1) with notice published as provided in s. |
| 991 | 100.342. The time period provided in s. 125.64 does not apply to |
| 992 | the proposal of a charter by ordinance under this section. |
| 993 | (2) Any charter proposed under this section which was |
| 994 | adopted by vote of the electors at an election conducted and |
| 995 | noticed in conformance with the requirements of ss. 100.342, |
| 996 | 101.162, and 101.164 101.161(1) is hereby ratified. |
| 997 | Section 15. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2), paragraph (b) |
| 998 | of subsection (3), subsection (4), paragraph (b) of subsection |
| 999 | (6), and paragraph (b) of subsection (7) of section 212.055, |
| 1000 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 1001 | 212.055 Discretionary sales surtaxes; legislative intent; |
| 1002 | authorization and use of proceeds.--It is the legislative intent |
| 1003 | that any authorization for imposition of a discretionary sales |
| 1004 | surtax shall be published in the Florida Statutes as a |
| 1005 | subsection of this section, irrespective of the duration of the |
| 1006 | levy. Each enactment shall specify the types of counties |
| 1007 | authorized to levy; the rate or rates which may be imposed; the |
| 1008 | maximum length of time the surtax may be imposed, if any; the |
| 1009 | procedure which must be followed to secure voter approval, if |
| 1010 | required; the purpose for which the proceeds may be expended; |
| 1011 | and such other requirements as the Legislature may provide. |
| 1012 | Taxable transactions and administrative procedures shall be as |
| 1013 | provided in s. 212.054. |
| 1014 | (2) LOCAL GOVERNMENT INFRASTRUCTURE SURTAX.-- |
| 1015 | (b) A statement which includes a brief general description |
| 1016 | of the projects to be funded by the surtax and which conforms to |
| 1017 | the requirements of ss. 101.162 and 101.164 s. 101.161 shall be |
| 1018 | placed on the ballot by the governing authority of any county |
| 1019 | which enacts an ordinance calling for a referendum on the levy |
| 1020 | of the surtax or in which the governing bodies of the |
| 1021 | municipalities representing a majority of the county's |
| 1022 | population adopt uniform resolutions calling for a referendum on |
| 1023 | the surtax. The following question shall be placed on the |
| 1024 | ballot: |
| 1025 |
|
| | | _____FOR the | _____-cent sales tax |
|
| 1026 |
|
| | | _____AGAINST the | _____-cent sales tax |
|
| 1027 |
|
| 1028 |
|
| 1029 | (3) SMALL COUNTY SURTAX.-- |
| 1030 | (b) A statement that includes a brief general description |
| 1031 | of the projects to be funded by the surtax and conforms to the |
| 1032 | requirements of ss. 101.162 and 101.164 s. 101.161 shall be |
| 1033 | placed on the ballot by the governing authority of any county |
| 1034 | that enacts an ordinance calling for a referendum on the levy of |
| 1035 | the surtax for the purpose of servicing bond indebtedness. The |
| 1036 | following question shall be placed on the ballot: |
| 1037 |
|
| | | _____FOR the | _____-cent sales tax |
|
| 1038 |
|
| | | _____AGAINST the | _____-cent sales tax |
|
| 1039 |
|
| 1040 | (4) INDIGENT CARE AND TRAUMA CENTER SURTAX.-- |
| 1041 | (a)1. The governing body in each county the government of |
| 1042 | which is not consolidated with that of one or more |
| 1043 | municipalities, which has a population of at least 800,000 |
| 1044 | residents and is not authorized to levy a surtax under |
| 1045 | subsection (5), may levy, pursuant to an ordinance either |
| 1046 | approved by an extraordinary vote of the governing body or |
| 1047 | conditioned to take effect only upon approval by a majority vote |
| 1048 | of the electors of the county voting in a referendum, a |
| 1049 | discretionary sales surtax at a rate that may not exceed 0.5 |
| 1050 | percent. |
| 1051 | 2. If the ordinance is conditioned on a referendum, a |
| 1052 | statement that includes a brief and general description of the |
| 1053 | purposes to be funded by the surtax and that conforms to the |
| 1054 | requirements of ss. 101.162 and 101.164 s. 101.161 shall be |
| 1055 | placed on the ballot by the governing body of the county. The |
| 1056 | following questions shall be placed on the ballot: |
| 1057 |
|
| 1058 | FOR THE. . . .CENTS TAX |
| 1059 | AGAINST THE. . . .CENTS TAX |
| 1060 |
|
| 1061 | 3. The ordinance adopted by the governing body providing |
| 1062 | for the imposition of the surtax shall set forth a plan for |
| 1063 | providing health care services to qualified residents, as |
| 1064 | defined in subparagraph 4. Such plan and subsequent amendments |
| 1065 | to it shall fund a broad range of health care services for both |
| 1066 | indigent persons and the medically poor, including, but not |
| 1067 | limited to, primary care and preventive care as well as hospital |
| 1068 | care. The plan must also address the services to be provided by |
| 1069 | the Level I trauma center. It shall emphasize a continuity of |
| 1070 | care in the most cost-effective setting, taking into |
| 1071 | consideration both a high quality of care and geographic access. |
| 1072 | Where consistent with these objectives, it shall include, |
| 1073 | without limitation, services rendered by physicians, clinics, |
| 1074 | community hospitals, mental health centers, and alternative |
| 1075 | delivery sites, as well as at least one regional referral |
| 1076 | hospital where appropriate. It shall provide that agreements |
| 1077 | negotiated between the county and providers, including hospitals |
| 1078 | with a Level I trauma center, will include reimbursement |
| 1079 | methodologies that take into account the cost of services |
| 1080 | rendered to eligible patients, recognize hospitals that render a |
| 1081 | disproportionate share of indigent care, provide other |
| 1082 | incentives to promote the delivery of charity care, promote the |
| 1083 | advancement of technology in medical services, recognize the |
| 1084 | level of responsiveness to medical needs in trauma cases, and |
| 1085 | require cost containment including, but not limited to, case |
| 1086 | management. It must also provide that any hospitals that are |
| 1087 | owned and operated by government entities on May 21, 1991, must, |
| 1088 | as a condition of receiving funds under this subsection, afford |
| 1089 | public access equal to that provided under s. 286.011 as to |
| 1090 | meetings of the governing board, the subject of which is |
| 1091 | budgeting resources for the rendition of charity care as that |
| 1092 | term is defined in the Florida Hospital Uniform Reporting System |
| 1093 | (FHURS) manual referenced in s. 408.07. The plan shall also |
| 1094 | include innovative health care programs that provide cost- |
| 1095 | effective alternatives to traditional methods of service |
| 1096 | delivery and funding. |
| 1097 | 4. For the purpose of this paragraph, the term "qualified |
| 1098 | resident" means residents of the authorizing county who are: |
| 1099 | a. Qualified as indigent persons as certified by the |
| 1100 | authorizing county; |
| 1101 | b. Certified by the authorizing county as meeting the |
| 1102 | definition of the medically poor, defined as persons having |
| 1103 | insufficient income, resources, and assets to provide the needed |
| 1104 | medical care without using resources required to meet basic |
| 1105 | needs for shelter, food, clothing, and personal expenses; or not |
| 1106 | being eligible for any other state or federal program, or having |
| 1107 | medical needs that are not covered by any such program; or |
| 1108 | having insufficient third-party insurance coverage. In all |
| 1109 | cases, the authorizing county is intended to serve as the payor |
| 1110 | of last resort; or |
| 1111 | c. Participating in innovative, cost-effective programs |
| 1112 | approved by the authorizing county. |
| 1113 | 5. Moneys collected pursuant to this paragraph remain the |
| 1114 | property of the state and shall be distributed by the Department |
| 1115 | of Revenue on a regular and periodic basis to the clerk of the |
| 1116 | circuit court as ex officio custodian of the funds of the |
| 1117 | authorizing county. The clerk of the circuit court shall: |
| 1118 | a. Maintain the moneys in an indigent health care trust |
| 1119 | fund; |
| 1120 | b. Invest any funds held on deposit in the trust fund |
| 1121 | pursuant to general law; |
| 1122 | c. Disburse the funds, including any interest earned, to |
| 1123 | any provider of health care services, as provided in |
| 1124 | subparagraphs 3. and 4., upon directive from the authorizing |
| 1125 | county. However, if a county has a population of at least |
| 1126 | 800,000 residents and has levied the surtax authorized in this |
| 1127 | paragraph, notwithstanding any directive from the authorizing |
| 1128 | county, on October 1 of each calendar year, the clerk of the |
| 1129 | court shall issue a check in the amount of $6.5 million to a |
| 1130 | hospital in its jurisdiction that has a Level I trauma center or |
| 1131 | shall issue a check in the amount of $3.5 million to a hospital |
| 1132 | in its jurisdiction that has a Level I trauma center if that |
| 1133 | county enacts and implements a hospital lien law in accordance |
| 1134 | with chapter 98-499, Laws of Florida. The issuance of the checks |
| 1135 | on October 1 of each year is provided in recognition of the |
| 1136 | Level I trauma center status and shall be in addition to the |
| 1137 | base contract amount received during fiscal year 1999-2000 and |
| 1138 | any additional amount negotiated to the base contract. If the |
| 1139 | hospital receiving funds for its Level I trauma center status |
| 1140 | requests such funds to be used to generate federal matching |
| 1141 | funds under Medicaid, the clerk of the court shall instead issue |
| 1142 | a check to the Agency for Health Care Administration to |
| 1143 | accomplish that purpose to the extent that it is allowed through |
| 1144 | the General Appropriations Act; and |
| 1145 | d. Prepare on a biennial basis an audit of the trust fund |
| 1146 | specified in sub-subparagraph a. Commencing February 1, 2004, |
| 1147 | such audit shall be delivered to the governing body and to the |
| 1148 | chair of the legislative delegation of each authorizing county. |
| 1149 | 6. Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, a |
| 1150 | county shall not levy local option sales surtaxes authorized in |
| 1151 | this paragraph and subsections (2) and (3) in excess of a |
| 1152 | combined rate of 1 percent. |
| 1153 | (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, |
| 1154 | the governing body in each county the government of which is not |
| 1155 | consolidated with that of one or more municipalities and which |
| 1156 | has a population of less than 800,000 residents, may levy, by |
| 1157 | ordinance subject to approval by a majority of the electors of |
| 1158 | the county voting in a referendum, a discretionary sales surtax |
| 1159 | at a rate that may not exceed 0.25 percent for the sole purpose |
| 1160 | of funding trauma services provided by a trauma center licensed |
| 1161 | pursuant to chapter 395. |
| 1162 | 1. A statement that includes a brief and general |
| 1163 | description of the purposes to be funded by the surtax and that |
| 1164 | conforms to the requirements of ss. 101.162 and 101.164 s. |
| 1165 | 101.161 shall be placed on the ballot by the governing body of |
| 1166 | the county. The following shall be placed on the ballot: |
| 1167 |
|
| 1168 | FOR THE. . . .CENTS TAX |
| 1169 | AGAINST THE. . . .CENTS TAX |
| 1170 |
|
| 1171 | 2. The ordinance adopted by the governing body of the |
| 1172 | county providing for the imposition of the surtax shall set |
| 1173 | forth a plan for providing trauma services to trauma victims |
| 1174 | presenting in the trauma service area in which such county is |
| 1175 | located. |
| 1176 | 3. Moneys collected pursuant to this paragraph remain the |
| 1177 | property of the state and shall be distributed by the Department |
| 1178 | of Revenue on a regular and periodic basis to the clerk of the |
| 1179 | circuit court as ex officio custodian of the funds of the |
| 1180 | authorizing county. The clerk of the circuit court shall: |
| 1181 | a. Maintain the moneys in a trauma services trust fund. |
| 1182 | b. Invest any funds held on deposit in the trust fund |
| 1183 | pursuant to general law. |
| 1184 | c. Disburse the funds, including any interest earned on |
| 1185 | such funds, to the trauma center in its trauma service area, as |
| 1186 | provided in the plan set forth pursuant to subparagraph 2., upon |
| 1187 | directive from the authorizing county. If the trauma center |
| 1188 | receiving funds requests such funds be used to generate federal |
| 1189 | matching funds under Medicaid, the custodian of the funds shall |
| 1190 | instead issue a check to the Agency for Health Care |
| 1191 | Administration to accomplish that purpose to the extent that the |
| 1192 | agency is allowed through the General Appropriations Act. |
| 1193 | d. Prepare on a biennial basis an audit of the trauma |
| 1194 | services trust fund specified in sub-subparagraph a., to be |
| 1195 | delivered to the authorizing county. |
| 1196 | 4. A discretionary sales surtax imposed pursuant to this |
| 1197 | paragraph shall expire 4 years after the effective date of the |
| 1198 | surtax, unless reenacted by ordinance subject to approval by a |
| 1199 | majority of the electors of the county voting in a subsequent |
| 1200 | referendum. |
| 1201 | 5. Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, a |
| 1202 | county shall not levy local option sales surtaxes authorized in |
| 1203 | this paragraph and subsections (2) and (3) in excess of a |
| 1204 | combined rate of 1 percent. |
| 1205 | (6) SCHOOL CAPITAL OUTLAY SURTAX.-- |
| 1206 | (b) The resolution shall include a statement that provides |
| 1207 | a brief and general description of the school capital outlay |
| 1208 | projects to be funded by the surtax. The statement shall conform |
| 1209 | to the requirements of ss. 101.162 and 101.164 s. 101.161 and |
| 1210 | shall be placed on the ballot by the governing body of the |
| 1211 | county. The following question shall be placed on the ballot: |
| 1212 |
|
| | | _____FOR THE | _____CENTS TAX |
|
| 1213 |
|
| | | _____AGAINST THE | _____CENTS TAX |
|
| 1214 |
|
| 1215 | (7) VOTER-APPROVED INDIGENT CARE SURTAX.-- |
| 1216 | (b) A statement that includes a brief and general |
| 1217 | description of the purposes to be funded by the surtax and that |
| 1218 | conforms to the requirements of ss. 101.162 and 101.164 s. |
| 1219 | 101.161 shall be placed on the ballot by the governing body of |
| 1220 | the county. The following questions shall be placed on the |
| 1221 | ballot: |
| 1222 |
|
| 1223 | FOR THE. . . .CENTS TAX |
| 1224 | AGAINST THE. . . .CENTS TAX |
| 1225 | Section 16. Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section |
| 1226 | 1011.73, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1227 | 1011.73 District millage elections.-- |
| 1228 | (4) FORM OF BALLOT.-- |
| 1229 | (b) The district school board shall provide the wording of |
| 1230 | the substance of the measure and the ballot title in the |
| 1231 | resolution calling for the election. The wording of the ballot |
| 1232 | must conform to the provisions of ss. 101.162 and 101.164 s. |
| 1233 | 101.161. |
| 1234 | Section 17. Any signature gathered on an authorized form |
| 1235 | for an initiative petition that has been submitted for |
| 1236 | verification prior to the effective date of this act may be |
| 1237 | verified and counted if otherwise valid. However, any initiative |
| 1238 | petition form that is submitted for verification on or after the |
| 1239 | effective date of this act shall be verified and counted only if |
| 1240 | it complies with all the provisions of this act. Any initiative |
| 1241 | petition form approved by the Secretary of State prior to the |
| 1242 | effective date of this act is hereby invalidated, and a new |
| 1243 | petition form must be resubmitted to the Secretary of State for |
| 1244 | approval in accordance with the requirements of this act prior |
| 1245 | to obtaining elector signatures. |
| 1246 | Section 18. Sections 101.161 and 106.191, Florida |
| 1247 | Statutes, are repealed. |
| 1248 | Section 19. This act shall take effect October 1, 2005. |