| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to public records and public meetings |
| 3 | exemptions; creating s. 288.961, F.S.; providing an |
| 4 | exemption from public records requirements for proprietary |
| 5 | business information of the Florida Vaccine Research |
| 6 | Institute and the not-for-profit corporation established |
| 7 | to govern and manage the institute; providing an exemption |
| 8 | from public meetings requirements for meetings of the not- |
| 9 | for-profit corporation; providing for future review and |
| 10 | repeal; providing a statement of public necessity; |
| 11 | providing a contingent effective date. |
| 12 |
|
| 13 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 14 |
|
| 15 | Section 1. Section 288.961, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 16 | to read: |
| 17 | 288.961 Proprietary business information of the Florida |
| 18 | Vaccine Research Institute and the not-for-profit corporation; |
| 19 | meetings of the governing board of the not-for-profit |
| 20 | corporation.-- |
| 21 | (1) Proprietary business information of the Florida |
| 22 | Vaccine Research Institute and the not-for-profit corporation |
| 23 | established in s. 288.960 is confidential and exempt from the |
| 24 | provisions of s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State |
| 25 | Constitution; however, the Auditor General, the Office of |
| 26 | Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability, and the |
| 27 | Florida Board of Governors, pursuant to their oversight and |
| 28 | auditing functions, must be given access to all proprietary |
| 29 | confidential business information upon request and without |
| 30 | subpoena and must maintain the confidentiality of information so |
| 31 | received. As used in this section, the term "proprietary |
| 32 | business information" means information, regardless of its form |
| 33 | or characteristics, which is owned or controlled by the |
| 34 | institute or the not-for-profit corporation or its subsidiaries; |
| 35 | is intended to be and is treated by the institute or not-for- |
| 36 | profit corporation or its subsidiaries as private and the |
| 37 | disclosure of which would harm the business operations of the |
| 38 | not-for-profit corporation or its subsidiaries; has not been |
| 39 | intentionally disclosed by the institute or corporation or its |
| 40 | subsidiaries unless pursuant to law, an order of a court or |
| 41 | administrative body, a legislative proceeding pursuant to s. 5, |
| 42 | Art. III of the State Constitution, or a private agreement that |
| 43 | provides that the information may be released to the public. |
| 44 | Such information concerns: |
| 45 | (a) Internal auditing controls and reports of internal |
| 46 | auditors; |
| 47 | (b) Matters reasonably encompassed in privileged attorney- |
| 48 | client communications; |
| 49 | (c) Bids or other contractual data, banking records, and |
| 50 | credit agreements the disclosure of which would impair the |
| 51 | efforts of the not-for-profit corporation or its subsidiaries to |
| 52 | contract for goods or services on favorable terms; |
| 53 | (d) Information relating to private contractual data, the |
| 54 | disclosure of which would impair the competitive interest of the |
| 55 | provider of the information; |
| 56 | (e) Corporate officer and employee personnel information; |
| 57 | (f) Information relating to the proceedings and records of |
| 58 | credentialing panels and committees and of the governing board |
| 59 | of the not-for-profit corporation or its subsidiaries relating |
| 60 | to credentialing; |
| 61 | (g) Minutes of meetings of the governing board of the not- |
| 62 | for-profit corporation and its subsidiaries, except minutes of |
| 63 | meetings open to the public pursuant to s. 288.960(12); |
| 64 | (h) Information that reveals plans for marketing services |
| 65 | that the corporation or its subsidiaries reasonably expect to be |
| 66 | provided by competitors; |
| 67 | (i) Trade secrets as defined in s. 688.002, including |
| 68 | reimbursement methodologies or rates; or |
| 69 | (j) The identity of donors or prospective donors of |
| 70 | property who wish to remain anonymous or any information |
| 71 | identifying such donors or prospective donors. The anonymity of |
| 72 | these donors or prospective donors must be maintained in the |
| 73 | auditor's report. |
| 74 | (2) Meetings of the governing board of the not-for-profit |
| 75 | corporation and of the subsidiaries of the not-for-profit |
| 76 | corporation are exempt from s. 286.011 and s. 24(b), Art. I of |
| 77 | the State Constitution. |
| 78 | (3) This section is subject to the Open Government Sunset |
| 79 | Review Act of 1995 in accordance with s. 119.15, and shall stand |
| 80 | repealed on October 2, 2010, unless reviewed and saved from |
| 81 | repeal through reenactment by the Legislature. |
| 82 | Section 2. (1) The Legislature finds that it is a public |
| 83 | necessity that information relating to methods of manufacture or |
| 84 | production, potential trade secrets, potentially patentable |
| 85 | materials, or proprietary information received, generated, |
| 86 | ascertained, or discovered during the course of research |
| 87 | conducted by the not-for-profit corporation organized solely for |
| 88 | the purpose of governing and operating the Florida Vaccine |
| 89 | Research Institute or its subsidiaries, and business |
| 90 | transactions resulting from such research, be held confidential |
| 91 | and exempt from public disclosure because the disclosure of such |
| 92 | information would adversely impact the not-for-profit |
| 93 | corporation or its subsidiaries and would create an unfair |
| 94 | competitive advantage for persons receiving such information. If |
| 95 | such confidential and exempt information regarding research in |
| 96 | progress were released pursuant to a public records request, |
| 97 | others would be allowed to take the benefit of the research |
| 98 | without compensation or reimbursement to the corporation or |
| 99 | institute. The Legislature further finds that information |
| 100 | received by the not-for-profit corporation or its subsidiaries |
| 101 | from a person in this or another state or nation or the Federal |
| 102 | Government which is otherwise exempt or confidential pursuant to |
| 103 | the laws of this or another state or nation or pursuant to |
| 104 | federal law should remain exempt or confidential because the |
| 105 | highly confidential nature of vaccine related research |
| 106 | necessitates that the not-for-profit corporation or its |
| 107 | subsidiaries be authorized to maintain the status of exempt or |
| 108 | confidential information it receives from the sponsors of |
| 109 | research. Without the exemptions provided for herein, the |
| 110 | disclosure of confidential and exempt information would place |
| 111 | the not-for-profit corporation on an unequal footing in the |
| 112 | marketplace as compared with its private health care and medical |
| 113 | research competitors who are not required to disclose such |
| 114 | confidential and exempt information. The Legislature finds that |
| 115 | the disclosure of such confidential and exempt information would |
| 116 | adversely impact the not-for-profit corporation or its |
| 117 | subsidiaries in fulfilling their mission of vaccine research and |
| 118 | production. |
| 119 | (2) The Legislature finds that it is in the public |
| 120 | interest to enhance education and research, promote economic |
| 121 | development and diversity, explore novel approaches to vaccine |
| 122 | development, explore the uses of plant and animal cell culture |
| 123 | microbes, and develop a cleaner and faster approach to |
| 124 | production of flu vaccines and biodefense mechanisms, other |
| 125 | vaccines, and other related products. The Legislature also finds |
| 126 | that it is in the public interest to facilitate and oversee the |
| 127 | state goal and public purpose of providing expanded economic |
| 128 | development and diversity in the amount and prominence of |
| 129 | biomedical research conducted in this state, provide an |
| 130 | inducement for high-technology businesses and employees to |
| 131 | locate and stay in this state, create educational opportunities |
| 132 | through access to and partnerships with businesses, and promote |
| 133 | improved health care through the scientific outcomes of the |
| 134 | vaccine research. Research conducted in this state on these |
| 135 | subjects can make Florida a leader in new and innovative |
| 136 | technologies and encourage investment and economic development |
| 137 | within the state. |
| 138 | (3) The Legislature finds that in order to achieve these |
| 139 | benefits, it is a public necessity that certain proprietary |
| 140 | business information owned or controlled by the Florida Vaccine |
| 141 | Research Institute and the not-for-profit corporation |
| 142 | established to govern and manage the institute be made |
| 143 | confidential and exempt from public disclosure. If information |
| 144 | relating to recruiting, proprietary business information, and |
| 145 | research information is not made confidential, businesses |
| 146 | participating in these activities will be put at a competitive |
| 147 | disadvantage. As a result, these businesses will not be willing |
| 148 | to participate in the recruitment and location process or to |
| 149 | share information on research needs, ongoing research, or |
| 150 | research results. The state will lose the benefits of the |
| 151 | economic development of businesses relocating to Florida, of |
| 152 | having advanced research into vaccines conducted in Florida, and |
| 153 | of being positioned to make maximum use of new developments in |
| 154 | vaccine production and distribution. The state university |
| 155 | research system will also lose the benefits of a coordinated |
| 156 | vaccine research program involving private companies. Finally, |
| 157 | because some donors wish to remain anonymous and will not make |
| 158 | donations if their identity is not protected, donor-identity |
| 159 | information must be made confidential. |
| 160 | (4) It is likewise a public necessity that certain |
| 161 | meetings or portions of meetings of the governing board of the |
| 162 | institute be closed in order to protect the competitive interest |
| 163 | of the institute and the not-for-profit corporation and to |
| 164 | guarantee the ability of the governing board to fulfill its |
| 165 | vaccine research and education mission for the benefit of the |
| 166 | public. Furthermore, disclosing information made confidential |
| 167 | and exempt pursuant to the institute's public records exemption |
| 168 | via an open meeting defeats the purpose of the public records |
| 169 | exemption. |
| 170 | Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2005, only |
| 171 | if HB 1507 or similar legislation is enacted during the same |
| 172 | legislative session or an extension thereof and becomes a law. |