| 1 | The State Resources Council recommends the following: |
| 2 |
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| 3 | Council/Committee Substitute |
| 4 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
| 5 | A bill to be entitled |
| 6 | An act relating to agriculture; amending s. 193.451, F.S.; |
| 7 | clarifying the value for purpose of assessment for ad |
| 8 | valorem taxes of certain property leased by the Department |
| 9 | of Agriculture and Consumer Services; providing intent for |
| 10 | retroactive application; amending s. 212.02, F.S.; |
| 11 | revising definitions relating to farm equipment; amending |
| 12 | s. 212.08, F.S.; conforming terminology; amending ss. |
| 13 | 372.921 and 372.922, F.S.; conforming provisions relating |
| 14 | to regulatory authority over the possession, control, |
| 15 | care, and maintenance of bison; creating s. 450.175, F.S.; |
| 16 | providing a part title; repealing s. 450.211, F.S., |
| 17 | relating to the advisory committee for the Legislative |
| 18 | Commission on Migrant Labor; amending s. 487.2031, F.S.; |
| 19 | revising definition of the term "material safety data |
| 20 | sheet" for purposes of the Florida Agricultural Worker |
| 21 | Safety Act; creating s. 487.2042, F.S.; providing for |
| 22 | investigation of complaints; providing criteria for the |
| 23 | commencement of an investigation; providing for exemption |
| 24 | from civil liability under certain circumstances; |
| 25 | providing penalties for making a false complaint; amending |
| 26 | s. 502.014, F.S.; deleting a duty of the department |
| 27 | relating to issuance of a temporary marketing permit for |
| 28 | milk and milk products and a fee therefor; amending s. |
| 29 | 502.091, F.S.; deleting reference to a milk type no longer |
| 30 | produced; amending s. 503.011, F.S.; updating a reference |
| 31 | in the definition of "frozen desserts"; amending s. |
| 32 | 531.39, F.S.; deleting an outdated reference relating to |
| 33 | state standards for weights and measures; amending s. |
| 34 | 531.47, F.S.; revising provisions relating to packages on |
| 35 | which information is required; amending s. 531.49, F.S.; |
| 36 | revising provisions relating to advertising packaged |
| 37 | commodities; amending s. 570.07, F.S.; clarifying the |
| 38 | power of the department relating to standards and fines; |
| 39 | providing an additional power of the department; creating |
| 40 | s. 570.076, F.S.; authorizing the department to adopt |
| 41 | rules establishing the Environmental Stewardship |
| 42 | Certification Program; providing program standards; |
| 43 | providing requirements for receipt of an agricultural |
| 44 | certification; authorizing the Soil and Water Conservation |
| 45 | Council to develop and recommend additional criteria; |
| 46 | authorizing the department and the Institute of Food and |
| 47 | Agricultural Sciences at the University of Florida to |
| 48 | develop, deliver, and certify completion of a curriculum; |
| 49 | authorizing agreements with third-party providers to |
| 50 | administer or implement the program; amending s. 570.9135, |
| 51 | F.S.; correcting a reference; amending s. 570.952, F.S.; |
| 52 | revising the membership of the Florida Agriculture Center |
| 53 | and Horse Park Authority; providing criteria for |
| 54 | expiration of terms; deleting requirement of submission of |
| 55 | information to the Legislature; amending s. 581.011, F.S.; |
| 56 | defining the term "invasive plant"; amending s. 581.083, |
| 57 | F.S.; prohibiting the cultivation of nonnative plants for |
| 58 | purposes of fuel production or purposes other than |
| 59 | agriculture in plantings greater than a specified size, |
| 60 | except under a special permit issued by the department; |
| 61 | providing an exemption; requiring application for a |
| 62 | special permit and a fee therefor; requiring an applicant |
| 63 | to show proof of security through a bond or certificate of |
| 64 | deposit; defining the term "certificate of deposit"; |
| 65 | requiring removal and destruction of plants under certain |
| 66 | circumstances; specifying circumstances under which the |
| 67 | department may issue a final order for plant removal and |
| 68 | destruction; requiring reimbursement of costs and expenses |
| 69 | for plant removal and destruction by the department; |
| 70 | providing requirements for maintenance of a bond or |
| 71 | certificate of deposit by a permitholder; providing |
| 72 | requirements relating to assignment and cancellation of a |
| 73 | bond or certificate of deposit; authorizing requirement |
| 74 | for an annual bond or certificate of deposit and an |
| 75 | increase or decrease in the amount of security required; |
| 76 | authorizing the department to verify statements and |
| 77 | accounts with respect to cultivated acreage; providing for |
| 78 | suspension or revocation of a special permit under certain |
| 79 | circumstances; amending s. 585.002, F.S.; providing for |
| 80 | department regulatory authority over the possession, |
| 81 | control, care, and maintenance of bison; providing an |
| 82 | exception; amending s. 590.125, F.S.; clarifying liability |
| 83 | with respect to prescribed burning; providing for obsolete |
| 84 | agricultural equipment to be assessed at its salvage value |
| 85 | for purposes of ad valorem taxation; defining the term |
| 86 | "agricultural equipment"; providing a procedure for a |
| 87 | taxpayer to claim the right of assessment; authorizing the |
| 88 | property appraiser to require information establishing a |
| 89 | taxpayer's right to the classification; providing |
| 90 | severability; providing an effective date. |
| 91 |
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| 92 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 93 |
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| 94 | Section 1. Subsection (3) is added to section 193.451, |
| 95 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 96 | 193.451 Annual growing of agricultural crops, nonbearing |
| 97 | fruit trees, nursery stock; taxability.-- |
| 98 | (3) Personal property leased or subleased by the |
| 99 | Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services and utilized in |
| 100 | the inspection, grading, or classification of citrus fruit shall |
| 101 | be deemed to have value for purposes of assessment for ad |
| 102 | valorem property taxes no greater than its market value as |
| 103 | salvage. It is the expressed intent of the Legislature that this |
| 104 | subsection shall have retroactive application to December 31, |
| 105 | 2003. |
| 106 | Section 2. Subsections (30) through (34) of section |
| 107 | 212.02, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 108 | 212.02 Definitions.--The following terms and phrases when |
| 109 | used in this chapter have the meanings ascribed to them in this |
| 110 | section, except where the context clearly indicates a different |
| 111 | meaning: |
| 112 | (30) "Power Self-propelled farm equipment" means moving or |
| 113 | stationary equipment that contains within itself the means for |
| 114 | its own propulsion or power and, including, but not limited to, |
| 115 | tractors. |
| 116 | (31) "Power-drawn farm equipment" means equipment that is |
| 117 | pulled, dragged, or otherwise attached to self-propelled |
| 118 | equipment, including, but not limited to, disks, harrows, hay |
| 119 | balers, and mowers. |
| 120 | (32) "Power-driven farm equipment" means moving or |
| 121 | stationary equipment that is dependent upon an external power |
| 122 | source to perform its functions function, including, but not |
| 123 | limited to, conveyors, augers, feeding systems, and pumps. |
| 124 | (31)(33) "Forest" means the land stocked by trees of any |
| 125 | size used in the production of forest products, or formerly |
| 126 | having such tree cover, and not currently developed for |
| 127 | nonforest use. |
| 128 | (32)(34) "Agricultural production" means the production of |
| 129 | plants and animals useful to humans, including the preparation, |
| 130 | planting, cultivating, or harvesting of these products or any |
| 131 | other practices necessary to accomplish production through the |
| 132 | harvest phase, and includes aquaculture, horticulture, |
| 133 | floriculture, viticulture, forestry, dairy, livestock, poultry, |
| 134 | bees, and any and all forms of farm products and farm |
| 135 | production. |
| 136 | Section 3. Subsection (3) of section 212.08, Florida |
| 137 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 138 | 212.08 Sales, rental, use, consumption, distribution, and |
| 139 | storage tax; specified exemptions.--The sale at retail, the |
| 140 | rental, the use, the consumption, the distribution, and the |
| 141 | storage to be used or consumed in this state of the following |
| 142 | are hereby specifically exempt from the tax imposed by this |
| 143 | chapter. |
| 144 | (3) EXEMPTIONS, PARTIAL; CERTAIN FARM EQUIPMENT.--There |
| 145 | shall be taxable at the rate of 2.5 percent the sale, rental, |
| 146 | lease, use, consumption, or storage for use in this state of |
| 147 | power self-propelled, power-drawn, or power-driven farm |
| 148 | equipment used exclusively on a farm or in a forest in the |
| 149 | agricultural production of crops or products as produced by |
| 150 | those agricultural industries included in s. 570.02(1), or for |
| 151 | fire prevention and suppression work with respect to such crops |
| 152 | or products. Harvesting may not be construed to include |
| 153 | processing activities. This exemption is not forfeited by moving |
| 154 | farm equipment between farms or forests. However, this exemption |
| 155 | shall not be allowed unless the purchaser, renter, or lessee |
| 156 | signs a certificate stating that the farm equipment is to be |
| 157 | used exclusively on a farm or in a forest for agricultural |
| 158 | production or for fire prevention and suppression, as required |
| 159 | by this subsection. Possession by a seller, lessor, or other |
| 160 | dealer of a written certification by the purchaser, renter, or |
| 161 | lessee certifying the purchaser's, renter's, or lessee's |
| 162 | entitlement to an exemption permitted by this subsection |
| 163 | relieves the seller from the responsibility of collecting the |
| 164 | tax on the nontaxable amounts, and the department shall look |
| 165 | solely to the purchaser for recovery of such tax if it |
| 166 | determines that the purchaser was not entitled to the exemption. |
| 167 | Section 4. Subsection (8) of section 372.921, Florida |
| 168 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 169 | 372.921 Exhibition or sale of wildlife.-- |
| 170 | (8) This section shall not apply to the possession, |
| 171 | control, care, and maintenance of ostriches, emus, and rheas, |
| 172 | and bison domesticated and confined for commercial farming |
| 173 | purposes, except those kept and maintained on hunting preserves |
| 174 | or game farms or primarily for exhibition purposes in zoos, |
| 175 | carnivals, circuses, and other such establishments where such |
| 176 | species are kept primarily for display to the public. |
| 177 | Section 5. Subsection (6) of section 372.922, Florida |
| 178 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 179 | 372.922 Personal possession of wildlife.-- |
| 180 | (6) This section shall not apply to the possession, |
| 181 | control, care, and maintenance of ostriches, emus, and rheas, |
| 182 | and bison domesticated and confined for commercial farming |
| 183 | purposes, except those kept and maintained on hunting preserves |
| 184 | or game farms or primarily for exhibition purposes in zoos, |
| 185 | carnivals, circuses, and other such establishments where such |
| 186 | species are kept primarily for display to the public. |
| 187 | Section 6. Section 450.175, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 188 | to read: |
| 189 | 450.175 Part title.--Part II of this chapter may be cited |
| 190 | as the "Alfredo Bahena Act." |
| 191 | Section 7. Section 450.211, Florida Statutes, is repealed. |
| 192 | Section 8. Subsection (7) of section 487.2031, Florida |
| 193 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 194 | 487.2031 Definitions.--For the purposes of this part, the |
| 195 | term: |
| 196 | (7) "Material safety data sheet" means written, |
| 197 | electronic, or printed material concerning an agricultural |
| 198 | pesticide that sets forth the following information: |
| 199 | (a) The chemical name and the common name of the |
| 200 | agricultural pesticide. |
| 201 | (b) The hazards or other risks in the use of the |
| 202 | agricultural pesticide, including: |
| 203 | 1. The potential for fire, explosions, corrosivity, and |
| 204 | reactivity. |
| 205 | 2. The known acute health effects and chronic health |
| 206 | effects of exposure to the agricultural pesticide, including |
| 207 | those medical conditions that are generally recognized as being |
| 208 | aggravated by exposure to the agricultural pesticide. |
| 209 | 3. The primary routes of entry and symptoms of |
| 210 | overexposure. |
| 211 | (c) The proper handling practices, necessary personal |
| 212 | protective equipment, and other proper or necessary safety |
| 213 | precautions in circumstances that involve the use of or exposure |
| 214 | to the agricultural pesticide, including appropriate emergency |
| 215 | treatment in case of overexposure. |
| 216 | (d) The emergency procedures for spills, fire, disposal, |
| 217 | and first aid. |
| 218 | (e) A description of the known specific potential health |
| 219 | risks posed by the agricultural pesticide, which is written in |
| 220 | lay terms and is intended to alert any person who reads the |
| 221 | information. |
| 222 | (f) The year and month, if available, that the information |
| 223 | was compiled and the name, address, and emergency telephone |
| 224 | number of the manufacturer responsible for preparing the |
| 225 | information. |
| 226 | Section 9. Section 487.2042, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 227 | to read: |
| 228 | 487.2042 Submission and investigation of complaints.-- |
| 229 | (1) The department shall cause to be investigated any |
| 230 | complaint which is filed under this part if the complaint is in |
| 231 | writing, signed by the complainant, and is legally sufficient. A |
| 232 | complaint is legally sufficient if it contains ultimate facts |
| 233 | which show that a violation of this part, or the rules adopted |
| 234 | under this part, may have occurred. In order to determine legal |
| 235 | sufficiency, the department may require supporting information |
| 236 | or documentation. The department may investigate an anonymous |
| 237 | complaint or a complaint made by a confidential informant if the |
| 238 | complaint is in writing and is legally sufficient, if the |
| 239 | alleged violation of law or rules is substantial, and if the |
| 240 | department has reason to believe, after preliminary inquiry, |
| 241 | that the alleged violations in the complaint are true. The |
| 242 | department may initiate an investigation if it has reasonable |
| 243 | cause to believe that a person has violated this part or the |
| 244 | rules adopted under this part. |
| 245 | (2) A privilege against civil liability is hereby granted |
| 246 | to any complainant or any witness with regard to information |
| 247 | furnished with respect to any investigation or proceeding |
| 248 | pursuant to this part, unless the complainant or witness acted |
| 249 | in bad faith or with malice in providing such information. |
| 250 | (3) Whoever knowingly makes a false complaint in writing |
| 251 | under this part commits a misdemeanor of the second degree, |
| 252 | punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 837.06. |
| 253 | Section 10. Section 502.014, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 254 | to read: |
| 255 | 502.014 Powers and duties.-- |
| 256 | (1) The department shall administer and enforce all |
| 257 | regulatory laws currently in effect governing: |
| 258 | (a) The production, processing, and distribution of milk |
| 259 | and milk products. |
| 260 | (b) The sanitation and sanitary practices of |
| 261 | establishments where food and drink, including milk and milk |
| 262 | products, are sold for consumption on the premises, except food |
| 263 | service establishments regulated under chapters 381 and 509. |
| 264 | (c) The sanitary and healthful condition of the food and |
| 265 | drink sold or offered for sale by establishments under the |
| 266 | department's jurisdiction pursuant to paragraph (b). |
| 267 | (d) The laboratory work of testing and analyzing milk and |
| 268 | milk products. |
| 269 | (2)(a) The department shall conduct onsite inspections of |
| 270 | dairy farms and milk plants, and collect test samples of milk |
| 271 | and milk products, as required by this chapter. |
| 272 | (b) The department shall designate employees who shall be |
| 273 | certified by the United States Food and Drug Administration as |
| 274 | state milk sanitation rating officers, sampling surveillance |
| 275 | officers, and laboratory evaluation officers in accordance with |
| 276 | the requirements published in "Methods of Making Sanitation |
| 277 | Ratings of Milk Supplies," "Evaluation of Milk Laboratories," |
| 278 | and "Procedures Governing the Cooperative State-Public Health |
| 279 | Service/Food and Drug Administration Program for Certification |
| 280 | of Interstate Milk Shippers," respectively, as adopted by |
| 281 | department rule. These officers shall conduct routine sanitation |
| 282 | compliance survey ratings of milk producers, milk plants, |
| 283 | laboratories, receiving stations, transfer stations, and |
| 284 | manufacturers of single-service containers for milk and milk |
| 285 | products. These ratings shall be made in accordance with the |
| 286 | recommendations of the United States Food and Drug |
| 287 | Administration published in Standard Methods for the Examination |
| 288 | of Dairy Products. |
| 289 | (3) The department shall manage a program to issue permits |
| 290 | to persons who test milk or milk products for milkfat content by |
| 291 | weight, volume, chemical, electronic, or other means when the |
| 292 | result of such test is used as a basis for payment for the milk |
| 293 | or milk products. |
| 294 | (4) The department shall define by rule "cottage cheese," |
| 295 | "dry-curd cottage cheese," and "lowfat cottage cheese." The |
| 296 | department shall periodically update these definitions to |
| 297 | maintain conformity with the federal definitions. |
| 298 | (5)(a) The department shall adopt criteria for issuance of |
| 299 | a state temporary marketing permit for milk and milk products |
| 300 | that do not conform to existing standards and definitions. |
| 301 | (b) The department shall establish a fee, not to exceed |
| 302 | $100, for the issuance of a state temporary marketing permit or |
| 303 | the use of a federal permit in the state. The fee shall cover |
| 304 | all costs of issuing the state permit or processing the federal |
| 305 | permit. |
| 306 | (5)(6) The department may impound any reconstituted or |
| 307 | recombined milk or any adulterated or misbranded milk or milk |
| 308 | product to prevent its use for human consumption, and may |
| 309 | dispose of it in a manner that does not create a nuisance. |
| 310 | (6)(7) The department has authority to adopt rules |
| 311 | pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement and enforce |
| 312 | the provisions of this chapter. In adopting these rules, the |
| 313 | department shall be guided by and may conform to the definitions |
| 314 | and standards of the administrative procedures and provisions of |
| 315 | the pasteurized milk ordinance. The rules shall include, but are |
| 316 | not limited to: |
| 317 | (a) Standards for milk and milk products. |
| 318 | (b) Provisions for the production, transportation, |
| 319 | processing, handling, sampling, examination, grading, labeling, |
| 320 | and sale of all milk and milk products and imitation and |
| 321 | substitute milk and milk products sold for public consumption in |
| 322 | this state. |
| 323 | (c) Provisions for the inspection of dairy herds, dairy |
| 324 | farms, and milk plants. |
| 325 | (d) Provisions for the issuance and revocation of permits |
| 326 | issued by the department pursuant to this chapter. |
| 327 | (7)(8) The department shall not conduct routine tests or |
| 328 | inspections on raw milk that is shipped from outside the state. |
| 329 | Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to limit the |
| 330 | authority of the department to review industry records or sample |
| 331 | milk at any stage of production, processing, or distribution in |
| 332 | cases of suspected hazard to public health. |
| 333 | Section 11. Subsection (1) of section 502.091, Florida |
| 334 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 335 | 502.091 Milk and milk products which may be sold.-- |
| 336 | (1) Only Grade A pasteurized milk and milk products or |
| 337 | certified pasteurized milk shall be sold to the final consumer |
| 338 | or to restaurants, soda fountains, grocery stores, or similar |
| 339 | establishments. |
| 340 | (a) In an emergency, however, the department may authorize |
| 341 | the sale of reconstituted pasteurized milk products, or |
| 342 | pasteurized milk and milk products that have not been graded or |
| 343 | the grade of that is unknown, in which case such milk and milk |
| 344 | products shall be appropriately labeled, as determined by the |
| 345 | department. |
| 346 | (b) If the department determines that milk is fit for |
| 347 | human consumption even though it is less than Grade A because |
| 348 | the producer failed to comply with the sanitation or bacterial |
| 349 | standards defined in this chapter, or if any specific shipment |
| 350 | of milk fails to comply with standards of the pasteurized milk |
| 351 | ordinance, the department may issue a permit allowing the milk |
| 352 | to be used in ungraded products, such as frozen desserts, which |
| 353 | are being processed by such milk plant. During processing of |
| 354 | such milk, it shall be pasteurized at a temperature of at least |
| 355 | 175° F. for at least 15 seconds or at least 160° F. for at least |
| 356 | least 30 minutes. |
| 357 | Section 12. Subsection (2) of section 503.011, Florida |
| 358 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 359 | 503.011 Definitions.--The following definitions shall |
| 360 | apply in the interpretation and enforcement of this chapter: |
| 361 | (2) "Frozen desserts" means the foods which conform to the |
| 362 | provisions of "definitions and standards of identity for frozen |
| 363 | desserts," United States Food and Drug Administration, 21 C.F.R. |
| 364 | part 135 (2004) (1990), and foods, defined by rule of the |
| 365 | department, which resemble but do not conform to federal |
| 366 | definitions. The term also includes, but is not limited to, |
| 367 | "quiescently frozen confection," "quiescently frozen dairy |
| 368 | confection," and "frozen dietary dairy dessert and frozen |
| 369 | dietary dessert." |
| 370 | Section 13. Section 531.39, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 371 | to read: |
| 372 | 531.39 State standards.--Weights and measures that are |
| 373 | traceable to the United States prototype standards supplied by |
| 374 | the Federal Government (Pub. L. No. 89-164, 1965), or approved |
| 375 | as being satisfactory by the National Institute of Standards and |
| 376 | Technology, shall be the state primary standards of weights and |
| 377 | measures, and shall be maintained in such calibration as |
| 378 | prescribed by the National Institute of Standards and |
| 379 | Technology. In addition, there shall be provided by the state |
| 380 | such secondary standards as may be necessary to carry out the |
| 381 | provisions of this chapter. The secondary standards shall be |
| 382 | verified upon their initial receipt and as often thereafter as |
| 383 | deemed necessary by the department. |
| 384 | Section 14. Section 531.47, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 385 | to read: |
| 386 | 531.47 Information required on packages.--Except as |
| 387 | otherwise provided in this chapter or by rules adopted pursuant |
| 388 | thereto, any package introduced in intrastate commerce, kept for |
| 389 | the purpose of sale, or offered or exposed for sale in |
| 390 | intrastate commerce shall bear on the outside of the package a |
| 391 | definite, plain, and conspicuous declaration of: |
| 392 | (1) The identity of the commodity in the package, unless |
| 393 | the same can easily be identified through the wrapper or |
| 394 | container. |
| 395 | (2) The net quantity of contents in terms of weight, |
| 396 | measure, or count. |
| 397 | (3) The name and place of business of the manufacturer, |
| 398 | packer, or distributor, in the case of any package kept or |
| 399 | offered or exposed for sale or sold in any place other than on |
| 400 | the premises where packed. |
| 401 | Section 15. Section 531.49, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 402 | to read: |
| 403 | 531.49 Advertising packages for sale.--Whenever a packaged |
| 404 | commodity is advertised in any manner with the retail price |
| 405 | stated, there shall be closely and conspicuously associated with |
| 406 | the retail price a declaration of quantity as is required by law |
| 407 | or rule to appear on the package. When a dual declaration is |
| 408 | required, only the declaration that sets forth the quantity in |
| 409 | terms of the smaller unit of weight or measure need appear in |
| 410 | the advertisement. |
| 411 | Section 16. Subsection (16) of section 570.07, Florida |
| 412 | Statutes, is amended, and subsection (41) is added to said |
| 413 | section, to read: |
| 414 | 570.07 Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services; |
| 415 | functions, powers, and duties.--The department shall have and |
| 416 | exercise the following functions, powers, and duties: |
| 417 | (16) To enforce the state laws and rules relating to: |
| 418 | (a) Fruit and vegetable inspection and grading; |
| 419 | (b) Pesticide spray, residue inspection, and removal; |
| 420 | (c) Registration, labeling, inspection, and analysis of |
| 421 | commercial stock feeds and commercial fertilizers; |
| 422 | (d) Classification, inspection, and sale of poultry and |
| 423 | eggs; |
| 424 | (e) Registration, inspection, and analysis of gasolines |
| 425 | and oils; |
| 426 | (f) Registration, labeling, inspection, and analysis of |
| 427 | pesticides; |
| 428 | (g) Registration, labeling, inspection, germination |
| 429 | testing, and sale of seeds, both common and certified; |
| 430 | (h) Weights, measures, and standards; |
| 431 | (i) Foods, as set forth in the Florida Food Safety Act; |
| 432 | (j) Inspection and certification of honey; |
| 433 | (k) Sale of liquid fuels; |
| 434 | (l) Licensing of dealers in agricultural products; |
| 435 | (m) Administration and enforcement of all regulatory |
| 436 | legislation applying to milk and milk products, ice cream, and |
| 437 | frozen desserts; |
| 438 | (n) Recordation and inspection of marks and brands of |
| 439 | livestock; and |
| 440 | (o) All other regulatory laws relating to agriculture. |
| 441 |
|
| 442 | Notwithstanding any other law or local ordinance to the |
| 443 | contrary, and to ensure uniform health and safety standards, the |
| 444 | adoption of standards and fines in the subject areas of |
| 445 | paragraphs (a)-(o) is expressly preempted to the state and the |
| 446 | department. Any local government enforcing the subject areas of |
| 447 | paragraphs (a)-(o) must use the standards and fines set forth in |
| 448 | the pertinent statutes or any rules adopted by the department |
| 449 | pursuant to those statutes. |
| 450 | (41) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, to use |
| 451 | any program for on-line procurement of commodities or |
| 452 | contractual services, but not be obligated to do so. |
| 453 | Section 17. Section 570.076, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 454 | to read: |
| 455 | 570.076 Environmental Stewardship Certification |
| 456 | Program.--The department may, by rule, establish the |
| 457 | Environmental Stewardship Certification Program consistent with |
| 458 | this section. A rule adopted under this section must be |
| 459 | developed in consultation with state universities, agricultural |
| 460 | organizations, and other interested parties. |
| 461 | (1) The program must: |
| 462 | (a) Be integrated, to the maximum extent practicable, with |
| 463 | programs that are sponsored by agricultural organizations or |
| 464 | state universities. |
| 465 | (b) Be designed to recognize and promote agricultural |
| 466 | operations or homeowner practices that demonstrate exemplary |
| 467 | resource management that is related to environmental |
| 468 | stewardship. |
| 469 | (c) Include a process to periodically review a |
| 470 | certification to ensure compliance with the program |
| 471 | requirements, including implementation by the certificateholder. |
| 472 | (d) Require periodic continuing education in relevant |
| 473 | environmental stewardship issues in order to maintain |
| 474 | certification. |
| 475 | (2) The department shall provide an agricultural |
| 476 | certification under this program for implementation of one or |
| 477 | more of the following criteria: |
| 478 | (a) A voluntary agreement between an agency and an |
| 479 | agricultural producer for environmental improvement or water- |
| 480 | resource protection. |
| 481 | (b) A conservation plan that meets or exceeds the |
| 482 | requirements of the United States Department of Agriculture. |
| 483 | (c) Best management practices adopted by rule pursuant to |
| 484 | s. 403.067(7)(d) or s. 570.085(2). |
| 485 | (3) The Soil and Water Conservation Council created by s. |
| 486 | 582.06 may develop and recommend to the department for adoption |
| 487 | additional criteria for receipt of an agricultural certification |
| 488 | which may include, but not be limited to: |
| 489 | (a) Comprehensive management of all on-farm resources. |
| 490 | (b) Promotion of environmental awareness and responsible |
| 491 | resource stewardship in agricultural or urban communities. |
| 492 | (c) Completion of a curriculum of study that is related to |
| 493 | environmental issues and regulation. |
| 494 | (4) If needed, the department and the Institute of Food |
| 495 | and Agricultural Sciences at the University of Florida may |
| 496 | jointly develop a curriculum that provides instruction |
| 497 | concerning environmental issues pertinent to agricultural |
| 498 | certification and deliver such curriculum to, and certify its |
| 499 | completion by, any person seeking certification or to maintain |
| 500 | certification. |
| 501 | (5) The department may enter into agreements with third- |
| 502 | party providers to administer or implement all or part of the |
| 503 | program. |
| 504 | Section 18. Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section |
| 505 | 570.9135, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 506 | 570.9135 Beef Market Development Act; definitions; Florida |
| 507 | Beef Council, Inc., creation, purposes, governing board, powers, |
| 508 | and duties; referendum on assessments imposed on gross receipts |
| 509 | from cattle sales; payments to organizations for services; |
| 510 | collecting and refunding assessments; vote on continuing the |
| 511 | act; council bylaws.-- |
| 512 | (4) FLORIDA BEEF COUNCIL, INC.; CREATION; PURPOSES.-- |
| 513 | (a) There is created the Florida Beef Council, Inc., a |
| 514 | not-for-profit corporation organized under the laws of this |
| 515 | state and operating as a direct-support direct-service |
| 516 | organization of the department. |
| 517 | Section 19. Subsections (2) and (5) of section 570.952, |
| 518 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 519 | 570.952 Florida Agriculture Center and Horse Park |
| 520 | Authority.-- |
| 521 | (2) The authority shall be composed of 21 members |
| 522 | appointed by the commissioner. |
| 523 | (a) Members shall include: |
| 524 | 1. Three citizens-at-large, who shall represent the views |
| 525 | of the general public toward agriculture and equine activities |
| 526 | in the state. |
| 527 | 2. One representative from the Department of Agriculture |
| 528 | and Consumer Services. |
| 529 | 3. One representative from Enterprise Florida, Inc. |
| 530 | 4. One representative from the Department of Environmental |
| 531 | Protection, Office of Greenways and Trails. |
| 532 | 5. One member of the Ocala/Marion County Chamber of |
| 533 | Commerce. |
| 534 | 6. Two representatives of the tourism or hospitality |
| 535 | industry. |
| 536 | 7. Three representatives of the commercial agriculture |
| 537 | industry. |
| 538 | 8. Three representatives from recognized horse breed |
| 539 | associations. |
| 540 | 9. One representative of the veterinary industry. |
| 541 | 10. Three representatives from the competitive equine |
| 542 | industry. |
| 543 | 11. One representative from the horse pleasure and trail |
| 544 | riding industry. |
| 545 | 12. One representative recommended by the Board of County |
| 546 | Commissioners of Marion County. |
| 547 | (a)(b) Initially, the commissioner shall appoint 11 |
| 548 | members for 4-year terms and 10 members for 2-year terms. |
| 549 | Thereafter, each member shall be appointed for a term of 4 years |
| 550 | from the date of appointment, except that a vacancy shall be |
| 551 | filled by appointment for the remainder of the term. |
| 552 | (b)(c) Any member of the authority who fails to attend |
| 553 | three consecutive authority meetings without good cause shall be |
| 554 | deemed to have resigned from the authority. The commissioner |
| 555 | shall appoint a person representing the same interest or trade |
| 556 | as the resigning member. Current members shall continue to serve |
| 557 | until successors are appointed. |
| 558 | (c) Terms for members appointed prior to July 1, 2005, |
| 559 | shall expire on July 1, 2005. |
| 560 | (5) The commissioner shall submit information annually to |
| 561 | the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the President of |
| 562 | the Senate reporting the activities of the Florida Agriculture |
| 563 | Center and Horse Park Authority and the progress of the Florida |
| 564 | Agriculture Center and Horse Park, including, but not limited |
| 565 | to, pertinent planning, budgeting, and operational information |
| 566 | concerning the authority. |
| 567 | Section 20. Subsections (15) through (29) of section |
| 568 | 581.011, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (16) |
| 569 | through (30), respectively and a new subsection (15) is added to |
| 570 | said section to read: |
| 571 | 581.011 Definitions.--As used in this chapter: |
| 572 | (15) "Invasive plant" means a naturalized exotic plant |
| 573 | that disrupts naturally occurring native plant communities. |
| 574 | Section 21. Subsection (4) is added to section 581.083, |
| 575 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 576 | 581.083 Introduction or release of plant pests, noxious |
| 577 | weeds, or organisms affecting plant life; cultivation of |
| 578 | nonnative plants; special permit and security required.-- |
| 579 | (4) A person may not cultivate a nonnative plant, |
| 580 | including a genetically engineered plant or a plant that has |
| 581 | been introduced, for purposes of fuel production or purposes |
| 582 | other than agriculture in plantings greater in size than 2 |
| 583 | contiguous acres, except under a special permit issued by the |
| 584 | department through the division, which is the sole agency |
| 585 | responsible for issuing such special permits. Such a permit |
| 586 | shall not be required if the department determines, in |
| 587 | conjunction with the Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences |
| 588 | at the University of Florida, that the plant is not invasive and |
| 589 | subsequently exempts the plant by rule. |
| 590 | (a)1. Each application for a special permit must be |
| 591 | accompanied by a fee as described in subsection (2) and proof |
| 592 | that the applicant has obtained a bond in the form approved by |
| 593 | the department and issued by a surety company admitted to do |
| 594 | business in this state or a certificate of deposit. The |
| 595 | application must include, on a form provided by the department, |
| 596 | the name of the applicant and the applicant's address or the |
| 597 | address of the applicant's principal place of business; a |
| 598 | statement completely identifying the nonnative plant to be |
| 599 | cultivated; and a statement of the estimated cost of removing |
| 600 | and destroying the plant that is the subject of the special |
| 601 | permit and the basis for calculating or determining that |
| 602 | estimate. If the applicant is a corporation, partnership, or |
| 603 | other business entity, the applicant must also provide in the |
| 604 | application the name and address of each officer, partner, or |
| 605 | managing agent. The applicant shall notify the department within |
| 606 | 10 business days of any change of address or change in the |
| 607 | principal place of business. The department shall mail all |
| 608 | notices to the applicant's last known address. |
| 609 | 2. As used in this subsection, the term "certificate of |
| 610 | deposit" means a certificate of deposit at any recognized |
| 611 | financial institution doing business in the United States. The |
| 612 | department may not accept a certificate of deposit in connection |
| 613 | with the issuance of a special permit unless the issuing |
| 614 | institution is properly insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance |
| 615 | Corporation or the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance |
| 616 | Corporation. |
| 617 | (b) Upon obtaining a permit, the permitholder may annually |
| 618 | cultivate and maintain the nonnative plants as authorized by the |
| 619 | special permit. If the permitholder ceases to maintain or |
| 620 | cultivate the plants authorized by the special permit, if the |
| 621 | permit expires, or if the permitholder ceases to abide by the |
| 622 | conditions of the special permit, the permitholder shall |
| 623 | immediately remove and destroy the plants that are subject to |
| 624 | the permit, if any remain. The permitholder shall notify the |
| 625 | department of the removal and destruction of the plants within |
| 626 | 10 days after such event. |
| 627 | (c) If the department: |
| 628 | 1. Determines that the permitholder is no longer |
| 629 | maintaining or cultivating the plants subject to the special |
| 630 | permit and has not removed and destroyed the plants authorized |
| 631 | by the special permit; |
| 632 | 2. Determines that the continued maintenance or |
| 633 | cultivation of the plants presents an imminent danger to public |
| 634 | health, safety, or welfare; |
| 635 | 3. Determines that the permitholder has exceeded the |
| 636 | conditions of the authorized special permit; or |
| 637 | 4. Receives a notice of cancellation of the surety bond, |
| 638 |
|
| 639 | the department may issue an immediate final order, which shall |
| 640 | be immediately appealable or enjoinable as provided by chapter |
| 641 | 120, directing the permitholder to immediately remove and |
| 642 | destroy the plants authorized to be cultivated under the special |
| 643 | permit. A copy of the immediate final order shall be mailed to |
| 644 | the permitholder and to the surety company or financial |
| 645 | institution that has provided security for the special permit, |
| 646 | if applicable. |
| 647 | (d) If, upon issuance by the department of an immediate |
| 648 | final order to the permitholder, the permitholder fails to |
| 649 | remove and destroy the plants subject to the special permit |
| 650 | within 60 days after issuance of the order, or such shorter |
| 651 | period as is designated in the order as public health, safety, |
| 652 | or welfare requires, the department may enter the cultivated |
| 653 | acreage and remove and destroy the plants that are the subject |
| 654 | of the special permit. If the permitholder makes a written |
| 655 | request to the department for an extension of time to remove and |
| 656 | destroy the plants that demonstrates specific facts showing why |
| 657 | the plants could not reasonably be removed and destroyed in the |
| 658 | applicable timeframe, the department may extend the time for |
| 659 | removing and destroying plants subject to a special permit. The |
| 660 | reasonable costs and expenses incurred by the department for |
| 661 | removing and destroying plants subject to a special permit shall |
| 662 | be reimbursed to the department by the permitholder within 21 |
| 663 | days after the date the permitholder and the surety company or |
| 664 | financial institution are served a copy of the department's |
| 665 | invoice for the costs and expenses incurred by the department to |
| 666 | remove and destroy the cultivated plants, along with a notice of |
| 667 | administrative rights, unless the permitholder or the surety |
| 668 | company or financial institution object to the reasonableness of |
| 669 | the invoice. In the event of an objection, the permitholder or |
| 670 | surety company or financial institution is entitled to an |
| 671 | administrative proceeding as provided by chapter 120. Upon entry |
| 672 | of a final order determining the reasonableness of the incurred |
| 673 | costs and expenses, the permitholder shall have 15 days |
| 674 | following service of the final order to reimburse the |
| 675 | department. Failure of the permitholder to timely reimburse the |
| 676 | department for the incurred costs and expenses entitles the |
| 677 | department to reimbursement from the applicable bond or |
| 678 | certificate of deposit. |
| 679 | (e) Each permitholder shall maintain for each separate |
| 680 | growing location a bond or a certificate of deposit in an amount |
| 681 | determined by the department, but not less than 150 percent of |
| 682 | the estimated cost of removing and destroying the cultivated |
| 683 | plants. The bond or certificate of deposit may not exceed $5,000 |
| 684 | per acre, unless a higher amount is determined by the department |
| 685 | to be necessary to protect the public health, safety, and |
| 686 | welfare or unless an exemption is granted by the department |
| 687 | based on conditions specified in the application which would |
| 688 | preclude the department from incurring the cost of removing and |
| 689 | destroying the cultivated plants and would prevent injury to the |
| 690 | public health, safety, and welfare. The aggregate liability of |
| 691 | the surety company or financial institution to all persons for |
| 692 | all breaches of the conditions of the bond or certificate of |
| 693 | deposit may not exceed the amount of the bond or certificate of |
| 694 | deposit. The original bond or certificate of deposit required by |
| 695 | this subsection shall be filed with the department. A surety |
| 696 | company shall give the department 30 days' written notice of |
| 697 | cancellation, by certified mail, in order to cancel a bond. |
| 698 | Cancellation of a bond does not relieve a surety company of |
| 699 | liability for paying to the department all costs and expenses |
| 700 | incurred or to be incurred for removing and destroying the |
| 701 | permitted plants covered by an immediate final order authorized |
| 702 | under paragraph (c). A bond or certificate of deposit must be |
| 703 | provided or assigned in the exact name in which an applicant |
| 704 | applies for a special permit. The penal sum of the bond or |
| 705 | certificate of deposit to be furnished to the department by a |
| 706 | permitholder in the amount specified in this paragraph must |
| 707 | guarantee payment of the costs and expenses incurred or to be |
| 708 | incurred by the department for removing and destroying the |
| 709 | plants cultivated under the issued special permit. The bond or |
| 710 | certificate of deposit assignment or agreement must be upon a |
| 711 | form prescribed or approved by the department and must be |
| 712 | conditioned to secure the faithful accounting for and payment of |
| 713 | all costs and expenses incurred by the department for removing |
| 714 | and destroying all plants cultivated under the special permit. |
| 715 | The bond or certificate of deposit assignment or agreement must |
| 716 | include terms binding the instrument to the Commissioner of |
| 717 | Agriculture. Such certificate of deposit shall be presented with |
| 718 | an assignment of the permitholder's rights in the certificate in |
| 719 | favor of the Commissioner of Agriculture on a form prescribed by |
| 720 | the department and with a letter from the issuing institution |
| 721 | acknowledging that the assignment has been properly recorded on |
| 722 | the books of the issuing institution and will be honored by the |
| 723 | issuing institution. Such assignment is irrevocable while a |
| 724 | special permit is in effect and for an additional period of 6 |
| 725 | months after termination of the special permit if operations to |
| 726 | remove and destroy the permitted plants are not continuing and |
| 727 | if the department's invoice remains unpaid by the permitholder |
| 728 | under the issued immediate final order. If operations to remove |
| 729 | and destroy the plants are pending, the assignment remains in |
| 730 | effect until all plants are removed and destroyed and the |
| 731 | department's invoice has been paid. The bond or certificate of |
| 732 | deposit may be released by the assignee of the surety company or |
| 733 | financial institution to the permitholder, or to the |
| 734 | permitholder's successors, assignee, or heirs, if operations to |
| 735 | remove and destroy the permitted plants are not pending and no |
| 736 | invoice remains unpaid at the conclusion of 6 months after the |
| 737 | last effective date of the special permit. The department may |
| 738 | not accept a certificate of deposit that contains any provision |
| 739 | that would give to any person any prior rights or claim on the |
| 740 | proceeds or principal of such certificate of deposit. The |
| 741 | department shall determine by rule whether an annual bond or |
| 742 | certificate of deposit will be required. The amount of such bond |
| 743 | or certificate of deposit shall be increased, upon order of the |
| 744 | department, at any time if the department finds such increase to |
| 745 | be warranted by the cultivating operations of the permitholder. |
| 746 | In the same manner, the amount of such bond or certificate of |
| 747 | deposit may be decreased when a decrease in the cultivating |
| 748 | operations warrants such decrease. This paragraph applies to any |
| 749 | bond or certificate of deposit, regardless of the anniversary |
| 750 | date of its issuance, expiration, or renewal. |
| 751 | (f) In order to carry out the purposes of this subsection, |
| 752 | the department or its agents may require from any permitholder |
| 753 | verified statements of the cultivated acreage subject to the |
| 754 | special permit and may review the permitholder's business or |
| 755 | cultivation records at her or his place of business during |
| 756 | normal business hours in order to determine the acreage |
| 757 | cultivated. The failure of a permitholder to furnish such |
| 758 | statement, to make such records available, or to make and |
| 759 | deliver a new or additional bond or certificate of deposit is |
| 760 | cause for suspension of the special permit. If the department |
| 761 | finds such failure to be willful, the special permit may be |
| 762 | revoked. |
| 763 | Section 22. Subsection (3) of section 585.002, Florida |
| 764 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 765 | 585.002 Department control; continuance of powers, duties, |
| 766 | rules, orders, etc.-- |
| 767 | (3) The department, to the exclusion of all other state |
| 768 | agencies, shall have regulatory authority over the possession, |
| 769 | control, care, and maintenance of ostriches, emus, and rheas, |
| 770 | and bison domesticated and confined for commercial farming |
| 771 | purposes, except those kept and maintained on hunting preserves |
| 772 | or game farms or primarily for exhibition purposes in zoos, |
| 773 | carnivals, circuses, and other such establishments where such |
| 774 | species are kept primarily for display to the public. |
| 775 | Section 23. Paragraph (c) of subsection (3) of section |
| 776 | 590.125, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 777 | 590.125 Open burning authorized by the division.-- |
| 778 | (3) CERTIFIED PRESCRIBED BURNING; LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS AND |
| 779 | PURPOSE.-- |
| 780 | (c) Neither a property owner nor or his or her agent is |
| 781 | neither liable pursuant to s. 590.13 for damage or injury caused |
| 782 | by the fire or resulting smoke or nor considered to be in |
| 783 | violation of subsection (2) for burns conducted in accordance |
| 784 | with this subsection unless gross negligence is proven. |
| 785 | Section 24. Assessment of obsolete agricultural |
| 786 | equipment.-- |
| 787 | (1) For purposes of assessment for ad valorem property |
| 788 | taxes, obsolete agricultural equipment shall be deemed to have a |
| 789 | market value no greater than its value for salvage. As used in |
| 790 | this section, the term "agricultural equipment" means any |
| 791 | equipment that qualifies for the sales tax exemption provided in |
| 792 | s. 212.08(3), Florida Statutes, wherever purchased. Agricultural |
| 793 | equipment shall be considered obsolete for purposes of this |
| 794 | section if it has been discarded, outmoded, fully depreciated |
| 795 | over its useful life, or is no longer in general use. |
| 796 | (2) Any taxpayer claiming the right of assessment for ad |
| 797 | valorem taxes under the provisions of this section shall so |
| 798 | state in a return filed as provided by law, giving a brief |
| 799 | description of the equipment and its use. The property appraiser |
| 800 | may require the taxpayer to produce any additional information |
| 801 | as necessary in order to establish the taxpayer's right to have |
| 802 | such property classified as obsolete under this section for |
| 803 | purposes of the assessment. |
| 804 | Section 25. If any provision of this act or the |
| 805 | application thereof to any person or circumstances is held |
| 806 | invalid, the invalidity shall not affect other provisions or |
| 807 | applications of the act which can be given effect without the |
| 808 | invalid provision or application and, to this end, the |
| 809 | provisions of this act are declared severable. |
| 810 | Section 26. This act shall take effect July 1, 2005. |