| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to motor vehicle driving privilege |
| 3 | requirements; amending s. 320.055, F.S.; providing for a |
| 4 | 6-month vehicle registration for persons reinstating a |
| 5 | driver's license that has been suspended for driving under |
| 6 | the influence; requiring the Department of Highway Safety |
| 7 | and Motor Vehicles to issue 6-month vehicle registration |
| 8 | certificates and validation stickers; specifying the |
| 9 | amount of taxes and charges which must be paid; amending |
| 10 | s. 324.131, F.S.; requiring persons whose license or |
| 11 | registration has been suspended or revoked due to a |
| 12 | violation of driving under the influence to maintain, for |
| 13 | 3 years, certain noncancelable liability coverage; |
| 14 | authorizing the Department of Highway Safety and Motor |
| 15 | Vehicles to adopt a form for proof of such coverage; |
| 16 | amending s. 627.7275, F.S.; requiring insurers to make |
| 17 | bodily injury, death, and property damage liability |
| 18 | coverage that is noncancelable for a certain period |
| 19 | available to certain applicants seeking coverage for |
| 20 | reinstatement of driving privileges revoked or suspended |
| 21 | for driving under the influence; authorizing insurers to |
| 22 | cancel certain motor vehicle insurance policies under |
| 23 | certain circumstances; providing that insurers are not |
| 24 | required to offer insurance policies under certain |
| 25 | circumstances; providing an effective date. |
| 26 |
|
| 27 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 28 |
|
| 29 | Section 1. Subsection (1) of section 320.055, Florida |
| 30 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 31 | 320.055 Registration periods; renewal periods.--The |
| 32 | following registration periods and renewal periods are |
| 33 | established: |
| 34 | (1)(a) For a motor vehicle subject to registration under |
| 35 | s. 320.08(1), (2), (3), (5)(b), (c), (d), or (f), (6)(a), (7), |
| 36 | (8), (9), or (10) and owned by a natural person, the |
| 37 | registration period begins the first day of the birth month of |
| 38 | the owner and ends the last day of the month immediately |
| 39 | preceding the owner's birth month in the succeeding year. If |
| 40 | such vehicle is registered in the name of more than one person, |
| 41 | the birth month of the person whose name first appears on the |
| 42 | registration shall be used to determine the registration period. |
| 43 | For a vehicle subject to this registration period, the renewal |
| 44 | period is the 30-day period ending at midnight on the vehicle |
| 45 | owner's date of birth. |
| 46 | (b) Notwithstanding the requirements of paragraph (a), the |
| 47 | owner of a motor vehicle subject to paragraph (a) who has had |
| 48 | his or her driver's license suspended pursuant to a violation of |
| 49 | s. 316.193 or pursuant to s. 322.26(2) for driving under the |
| 50 | influence must obtain a 6-month registration as a condition of |
| 51 | reinstating the license, subject to renewal during the 3-year |
| 52 | period that financial responsibility requirements apply. The |
| 53 | registration period begins the first day of the birth month of |
| 54 | the owner and ends the last day of the fifth month immediately |
| 55 | following the owner's birth month. For such vehicles, the |
| 56 | department shall issue a vehicle registration certificate that |
| 57 | is valid for 6 months and shall issue a validation sticker that |
| 58 | displays an expiration date of 6 months after the date of |
| 59 | issuance. The license tax required by s. 320.08 and all other |
| 60 | applicable license taxes shall be one-half of the amount |
| 61 | otherwise required, except the service charge required by s. |
| 62 | 320.04 shall be paid in full for each 6-month registration. |
| 63 | Section 2. Section 324.131, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 64 | to read: |
| 65 | 324.131 Period of suspension.--Such license, registration |
| 66 | and nonresident's operating privilege shall remain so suspended |
| 67 | and shall not be renewed, nor shall any such license or |
| 68 | registration be thereafter issued in the name of such person, |
| 69 | including any such person not previously licensed, unless and |
| 70 | until every such judgment is stayed, satisfied in full or to the |
| 71 | extent of the limits stated in s. 324.021(7) and until the said |
| 72 | person gives proof of financial responsibility as provided in s. |
| 73 | 324.031, such proof to be maintained for 3 years. In addition, |
| 74 | if the person's license or registration has been suspended or |
| 75 | revoked due to a violation of s. 316.193 or pursuant to s. |
| 76 | 322.26(2), that person shall maintain noncancelable liability |
| 77 | coverage for each motor vehicle registered in his or her name, |
| 78 | as described in s. 627.7275(2), and must present proof that |
| 79 | coverage is in force on a form adopted by the Department of |
| 80 | Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, such proof to be maintained |
| 81 | for 3 years. |
| 82 | Section 3. Section 627.7275, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 83 | to read: |
| 84 | 627.7275 Motor vehicle property damage liability.-- |
| 85 | (1) A No motor vehicle insurance policy providing personal |
| 86 | injury protection as set forth in s. 627.736 may not shall be |
| 87 | delivered or issued for delivery in this state with respect to |
| 88 | any specifically insured or identified motor vehicle registered |
| 89 | or principally garaged in this state unless the policy also |
| 90 | provides coverage for property damage liability in the amount of |
| 91 | at least $10,000 because of damage to, or destruction of, |
| 92 | property of others in any one accident arising out of the use of |
| 93 | the motor vehicle or unless the policy provides coverage in the |
| 94 | amount of at least $30,000 for combined property damage |
| 95 | liability and bodily injury liability in any one accident |
| 96 | arising out of the use of the motor vehicle. The policy, as to |
| 97 | coverage of property damage liability, must shall meet the |
| 98 | applicable requirements of s. 324.151, subject to the usual |
| 99 | policy exclusions that such as have been approved in policy |
| 100 | forms by the office. |
| 101 | (2)(a) Insurers writing motor vehicle insurance in this |
| 102 | state shall make available, subject to the insurers' usual |
| 103 | underwriting restrictions:, |
| 104 | 1. Coverage under policies as described in subsection (1) |
| 105 | of this section to any applicant for private passenger motor |
| 106 | vehicle insurance coverage who is seeking the coverage in order |
| 107 | to reinstate the applicant's driving privileges in this state |
| 108 | when the driving privileges were revoked or suspended pursuant |
| 109 | to s. 316.646 or s. 627.733 due to the failure of the applicant |
| 110 | to maintain required security. |
| 111 | 2. Coverage under policies as described in subsection (1), |
| 112 | which also provides liability coverage for bodily injury, death, |
| 113 | and property damage arising out of the ownership, maintenance, |
| 114 | or use of the motor vehicle in an amount not less than the |
| 115 | limits described in s. 324.021(7) and conforms to the |
| 116 | requirements of s. 324.151, to any applicant for private |
| 117 | passenger motor vehicle insurance coverage who is seeking the |
| 118 | coverage in order to reinstate the applicant's driving |
| 119 | privileges in this state after such privileges were revoked or |
| 120 | suspended under s. 316.193 or s. 322.26(2) for driving under the |
| 121 | influence. |
| 122 | (b) The policies described in paragraph (a) policy shall |
| 123 | be issued for a period of at least 6 months and as to the |
| 124 | minimum coverages required under this section shall not be |
| 125 | cancelable by the insured for any reason or by the insurer after |
| 126 | a period not to exceed 30 days during which the insurer must |
| 127 | complete underwriting of the policy. After the insurer has |
| 128 | completed underwriting the policy within the 30-day period, the |
| 129 | insurer shall notify the Department of Highway Safety and Motor |
| 130 | Vehicles that the policy is in full force and effect and the |
| 131 | policy shall not be cancelable for the remainder of the policy |
| 132 | period. A premium shall be collected and coverage shall be in |
| 133 | effect for the 30-day period during which the insurer is |
| 134 | completing the underwriting of the policy whether or not the |
| 135 | person's driver license, motor vehicle tag, and motor vehicle |
| 136 | registration are in effect. Once the noncancelable provisions of |
| 137 | the policy become effective, the coverage or risk shall not be |
| 138 | changed during the policy period and the premium shall be |
| 139 | nonrefundable. If, during the pendency of the 2-year proof of |
| 140 | insurance period required under s. 627.733(7) or during the 3- |
| 141 | year proof of financial responsibility required under s. |
| 142 | 324.131, whichever is applicable, the insured obtains additional |
| 143 | coverage or coverage for an additional risk or changes |
| 144 | territories, the insured must obtain a new 6-month noncancelable |
| 145 | policy in accordance with the provisions of this section. |
| 146 | However, if the insured must obtain a new 6-month policy and |
| 147 | obtains the policy from the same insurer, the policyholder shall |
| 148 | receive credit on the new policy for any premium paid on the |
| 149 | previously issued policy. |
| 150 | (c)(b) The provisions of This subsection controls shall |
| 151 | control to the extent of any conflict with any other section. |
| 152 | (d) An insurer issuing a policy subject to this section |
| 153 | may cancel the policy if, during the policy term, the named |
| 154 | insured or any other operator, who resides in the same household |
| 155 | or customarily operates an automobile insured under the policy, |
| 156 | has his or her driver's license suspended or revoked. |
| 157 | (e) Nothing in this subsection requires an insurer to |
| 158 | offer a policy of insurance to an applicant if such offer would |
| 159 | be inconsistent with the insurer's underwriting guidelines and |
| 160 | procedures. |
| 161 | Section 4. This act shall take effect October 1, 2005. |