| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to juvenile tours of correctional |
| 3 | facilities; amending s. 945.75, F.S.; providing for |
| 4 | juveniles to tour state or county correctional facilities |
| 5 | upon court order or referral by a school district or child |
| 6 | study team; amending s. 1003.26, F.S.; providing for |
| 7 | referrals of students with attendance problems to |
| 8 | voluntarily tour state or county correctional facilities; |
| 9 | providing an effective date. |
| 10 |
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| 11 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 12 |
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| 13 | Section 1. Section 945.75, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
| 14 | read: |
| 15 | 945.75 Tours of state correctional facilities for |
| 16 | juveniles.--The Department of Corrections shall develop a |
| 17 | program under which a judge may order that juveniles who have |
| 18 | committed delinquent acts shall be allowed to tour state |
| 19 | correctional facilities pursuant to a court order or referral by |
| 20 | a district school superintendent or child study team, subject to |
| 21 | under the terms and conditions established by the department. |
| 22 | Each county shall develop a comparable program to allow |
| 23 | juveniles to tour county jails pursuant to a court order or |
| 24 | referral by a district school superintendent or child study |
| 25 | team. |
| 26 | Section 2. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section |
| 27 | 1003.26, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 28 | 1003.26 Enforcement of school attendance.--The Legislature |
| 29 | finds that poor academic performance is associated with |
| 30 | nonattendance and that schools must take an active role in |
| 31 | enforcing attendance as a means of improving the performance of |
| 32 | many students. It is the policy of the state that each district |
| 33 | school superintendent be responsible for enforcing school |
| 34 | attendance of all students subject to the compulsory school age |
| 35 | in the school district. The responsibility includes recommending |
| 36 | to the district school board policies and procedures to ensure |
| 37 | that schools respond in a timely manner to every unexcused |
| 38 | absence, or absence for which the reason is unknown, of students |
| 39 | enrolled in the schools. District school board policies must |
| 40 | require each parent of a student to justify each absence of the |
| 41 | student, and that justification will be evaluated based on |
| 42 | adopted district school board policies that define excused and |
| 43 | unexcused absences. The policies must provide that schools track |
| 44 | excused and unexcused absences and contact the home in the case |
| 45 | of an unexcused absence from school, or an absence from school |
| 46 | for which the reason is unknown, to prevent the development of |
| 47 | patterns of nonattendance. The Legislature finds that early |
| 48 | intervention in school attendance matters is the most effective |
| 49 | way of producing good attendance habits that will lead to |
| 50 | improved student learning and achievement. Each public school |
| 51 | shall implement the following steps to enforce regular school |
| 52 | attendance: |
| 53 | (1) CONTACT, REFER, AND ENFORCE.-- |
| 54 | (c) If an initial meeting does not resolve the problem, |
| 55 | the child study team shall implement interventions that best |
| 56 | address the problem. The interventions may include, but need not |
| 57 | be limited to: |
| 58 | 1. Frequent communication between the teacher and the |
| 59 | family; |
| 60 | 2. Changes in the learning environment; |
| 61 | 3. Mentoring; |
| 62 | 4. Student counseling; |
| 63 | 5. Tutoring, including peer tutoring; |
| 64 | 6. Placement into different classes; |
| 65 | 7. Evaluation for alternative education programs; |
| 66 | 8. Attendance contracts; |
| 67 | 9. Referral to other agencies for family services; or |
| 68 | 10. Referral to voluntarily participate in a youth |
| 69 | awareness tour of a state or county correctional facility |
| 70 | pursuant to s. 945.75; or |
| 71 | 11.10. Other interventions, including, but not limited to, |
| 72 | a truancy petition under pursuant to s. 984.151. |
| 73 | Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2005. |