HB 0621CS

CHAMBER ACTION




1The State Infrastructure Council recommends the following:
2
3     Council/Committee Substitute
4
A bill to be entitled
5An act relating to building safety; amending s. 215.559,
6F.S.; requiring that a specified percentage of the funds
7appropriated under the Hurricane Loss Mitigation Program
8be used for education concerning the Florida Building Code
9and for the operation of the disaster contractors network;
10requiring the Department of Community Affairs to contract
11with a nonprofit tax-exempt entity for training,
12development, and coordination; amending s. 400.23, F.S.;
13providing for relocating beds in certain nursing homes
14under certain circumstances; providing requirements and
15limitations; amending s. 403.814, F.S.; providing for
16exclusive authority by the department for review and final
17action on certain permit applications; amending s.
18468.621, F.S.; providing additional grounds for which
19disciplinary actions may be taken against building code
20enforcement officials; amending s. 471.033, F.S.;
21providing an additional ground for which disciplinary
22actions may be taken against engineers; amending s.
23481.225, F.S.; providing an additional ground for which
24disciplinary actions may be taken against architects;
25amending s. 489.537, F.S.; providing that certain alarm
26system contractors and electrical contractors may not be
27required by a municipality or county to obtain additional
28certification or meet additional licensure requirements;
29amending s. 553.37, F.S.; providing for the approval,
30delivery, and installation of lawn storage buildings and
31storage sheds; amending s. 553.73, F.S.; specifying
32certain codes from the International Code Congress and the
33International Code Council as foundation codes for the
34updated Florida Building Code; providing requirements for
35amendments to the foundation codes; providing for the
36incorporation of certain statements, decisions, and
37amendments into the Florida Building Code; providing a
38timeframe for rule updates to the Florida Building Code to
39become effective; requiring the Florida Building
40Commission to amend the Florida Building Code to allow use
41of certain areas under mezzanines for certain purposes;
42amending s. 553.77, F.S.; revising duties of the Florida
43Building Commission; authorizing local building
44departments or other entities to approve changes to an
45approved building plan; prohibiting a commission member
46from voting or taking action on matters of a personal or
47financial interest to the member; deleting requirements
48that the commission hear certain appeals and issue
49declaratory statements; creating s. 553.775, F.S.;
50providing legislative intent with respect to the
51interpretation of the Florida Building Code; providing for
52the commission to resolve disputes regarding
53interpretations of the code; requiring the commission to
54review decisions of local building officials and local
55enforcement agencies; providing for publication of an
56interpretation on the Building Code Information System and
57in the Florida Administrative Weekly; authorizing the
58commission to adopt a fee; amending s. 553.79, F.S.;
59exempting truss-placement plans from certain requirements;
60amending s. 553.791, F.S.; clarifying a definition;
61expanding authorization to use private providers to
62provide building code inspection services; including fee
63owner contractors within such authorization; revising
64notice requirements for using private providers; revising
65procedures for issuing permits; providing requirements for
66representatives of private providers; providing for waiver
67of certain inspection records requirements under certain
68circumstances; requiring issuance of stop-work orders to
69be pursuant to law; providing for establishment of a
70registration system for private providers and authorized
71representatives of private providers for licensure
72compliance purposes; preserving authority to issue
73emergency stop-work orders; revising insurance
74requirements for private providers; providing a
75definition; authorizing performance audits by local
76building code enforcement agencies of private providers;
77specifying conditions for proceeding with building work;
78amending s. 553.80, F.S.; providing that certain buildings
79are exempt from the building code; providing that
80universities and colleges may create a board of
81adjustment; authorizing local governments to impose
82certain fees for code enforcement; providing requirements
83and limitations; conforming a cross reference; requiring
84the commission to expedite adoption and implementation of
85the existing state building code as part of the Florida
86Building Code pursuant to limited procedures; exempting
87certain buildings of the Department of Agriculture and
88Consumer Services from local permitting requirements,
89review, or fees; amending s. 120.80, F.S.; authorizing the
90Florida Building Commission to conduct proceedings to
91review decisions of local officials; amending s. 553.841,
92F.S.; revising provisions governing the Building Code
93Training Program; creating the Building Code Education and
94Outreach Council to coordinate, develop, and ensure
95enforcement of the Florida Building Code; providing for
96membership, terms of office, and meetings; providing
97duties of the council; providing for administrative
98support for the council; requiring the council to develop
99a core curriculum and equivalency test for specified
100licensees; providing for the use of funds by the council;
101repealing s. 553.8413, F.S., relating to the Education
102Technical Advisory Committee; amending s. 553.842, F.S.;
103providing for products to be approved for statewide use;
104deleting an obsolete date; deleting a provision requiring
105the commission to adopt certain criteria for local program
106verification and validation by rule; adding an evaluation
107entity to the list of entities specifically approved by
108the commission; deleting a requirement that the commission
109establish a schedule for adopting rules relating to
110product approvals under certain circumstances; providing
111requirements for local product approval of products or
112systems of construction; specifying methods for
113demonstrating compliance with the structural windload
114requirements of the Florida Building Code; providing for
115certification to be issued by a professional engineer or
116registered architect; providing for audits under a quality
117assurance program and other types of certification;
118providing that changes to the Florida Building Code do not
119void the approval of previously installed products;  
120providing for guidelines for the mitigation grant program;
121requiring periodic inspection of backflow assemblies;
122amending s. 633.021, F.S.; redefining terms used in ch.
123633, F.S., relating to fire prevention and control;
124amending s. 633.0215, F.S.; revising provisions relating
125to the construction of townhouse stairs; amending s.
126633.025, F.S.; providing legislative intent relating to
127fire sprinklers; requiring local governments to prepare
128certain economic cost-benefit reports for certain
129purposes; providing report requirements; requiring local
130governments to provide owners of certain buildings certain
131information before imposing fire sprinkler requirements;
132creating s. 633.026, F.S.; requiring that the State Fire
133Marshal establish by rule a process for rendering
134nonbinding interpretations of the Florida Fire Prevention
135Code; authorizing the State Fire Marshal to enter into
136contracts and refer interpretations to a nonprofit
137organization; providing for the interpretations to be
138advisory; authorizing the department to impose a fee for
139certain interpretations; providing for payment of the fee;
140providing a fee limitation; amending s. 633.071, F.S.;
141requiring inspection tags to be attached to all fire
142protection systems; providing for the standardization of
143inspection tags and reports; amending s. 633.082, F.S.;
144requiring fire protection systems to be inspected in
145accordance with nationally accepted standards; amending s.
146633.521, F.S.; establishing a permit classification for
147individuals who inspect fire protection systems; amending
148s. 633.524, F.S.; establishing fees for various classes of
149permits; amending s. 633.537, F.S.; establishing
150continuing education requirements; amending s. 633.539,
151F.S.; requiring fire protection systems to be inspected,
152serviced, or maintained by a permitholder; establishing
153the scope of work criteria; amending s. 633.547, F.S.;
154providing for disciplinary action; amending s. 633.702,
155F.S.; providing a criminal penalty for intentionally or
156willfully installing, servicing, testing, repairing,
157improving, or inspecting a fire alarm system unless
158authorized by part II of ch. 489, F.S.; providing
159exemptions; amending s. 1013.372, F.S.; specifying county
160responsibility for costs associated with educational
161facilities serving as public emergency shelters; requiring
162the Florida Building Commission to amend the Florida
163Building Code to reflect legislative intent relating to
164swimming pool exit alarms; providing rule adoption
165requirements; authorizing use of certain alarms; requiring
166the Florida Building Commission to integrate certain
167ventless attic space standards into the Florida Building
168Code; specifying certain rule adoption requirements;
169providing for applications to local governments for
170building permits; providing requirements, procedures, and
171limitations; providing that a local government must act
172upon certain permit applications within a specified time
173or the permits are automatically deemed approved;
174repealing s. 553.851, F.S., relating to the protection of
175underground gas pipelines; amending s. 109, ch. 2000-141,
176Laws of Florida; providing for removal of the code's wind-
177protection standards from the Florida Building Code;
178requiring the commission to adopt certain wind protection
179requirements for areas of the state not within the high
180velocity hurricane zone upon update of the Florida
181Building Code; providing construction; requiring the
182commission to review damage from Hurricane Ivan and make
183recommendations to the Legislature for changes to the
184Florida Building Code, especially relating to certain
185areas; requiring a report; directing the commission to
186evaluate the definition of the term "exposure category C"
187and recommend a revision to accurately reflect certain
188conditions specific to the state; specifying requirements
189for certain organizations in repairing or replacing
190certain structures; specifying an effective date for the
191Florida Building Code; requiring the Florida Building
192Commission to convene a working group for certain
193purposes; requiring a study; providing study requirements;
194providing an appropriation for a joint program to educate
195contractors for certain purposes; providing an effective
196date.
197
198Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
199
200     Section 1.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) and subsections
201(3) and (4) of section 215.559, Florida Statutes, are amended,
202present subsections (5), (6), and (7) of said section are
203renumbered as subsections (6), (7), and (8), respectively, and a
204new subsection (5) is added to said section, to read:
205     215.559  Hurricane Loss Mitigation Program.--
206     (2)(a)  Seven million dollars in funds provided in
207subsection (1) shall be used for programs to improve the wind
208resistance of residences and mobile homes, including loans,
209subsidies, grants, demonstration projects, and direct
210assistance; educating persons concerning the Florida Building
211Code cooperative programs with local governments and the Federal
212Government; and other efforts to prevent or reduce losses or
213reduce the cost of rebuilding after a disaster.
214     (3)  Forty percent of the total appropriation in paragraph
215(2)(a) shall be used to inspect and improve tie-downs for mobile
216homes. Within 30 days after the effective date of that
217appropriation, the department shall contract with a public
218higher educational institution in this state which has previous
219experience in administering the programs set forth in this
220subsection to serve as the administrative entity and fiscal
221agent pursuant to s. 216.346 for the purpose of administering
222the programs set forth in this subsection in accordance with
223established policy and procedures. The administrative entity
224working with the advisory council set up under subsection (6)
225(5) shall develop a list of mobile home parks and counties that
226may be eligible to participate in the tie-down program.
227     (4)  Of moneys provided to the Department of Community
228Affairs in paragraph (2)(a), 10 percent shall be allocated to a
229Type I Center within the State University System dedicated to
230hurricane research. The Type I Center shall develop a
231preliminary work plan approved by the advisory council set forth
232in subsection (6) (5) to eliminate the state and local barriers
233to upgrading existing mobile homes and communities, research and
234develop a program for the recycling of existing older mobile
235homes, and support programs of research and development relating
236to hurricane loss reduction devices and techniques for site-
237built residences. The State University System also shall consult
238with the Department of Community Affairs and assist the
239department with the report required under subsection (8) (7).
240     (5)  An amount equal to 15 percent of the total
241appropriation in paragraph (2)(a) shall be used for education
242awareness concerning the Florida Building Code and the operation
243of the disaster contractors network. Not more than 30 days after
244the effective date of each subsequent appropriation, the
245Department of Community Affairs shall contract with a nonprofit
246tax-exempt entity having prior contracting experience with
247building code training, development, and coordination and whose
248membership is representative of all of the statewide
249construction and design licensee associations. The entity shall
250allocate 20 percent of these resources to the disaster
251contractors network for the education of the construction
252industry and hurricane response if needed to coordinate the
253industry in the event of a natural disaster. The entity shall
254allocate 20 percent of these resources to the largest
255residential construction trade show in the state for the
256education of the residential construction industry on building
257code and mitigation issues. The remaining resources shall be
258used by the entity for outreach building code activities after
259consultation with the building code program under the Florida
260Building Commission as provided for in s. 553.841.
261     Section 2.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
262400.23, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
263     400.23  Rules; evaluation and deficiencies; licensure
264status.--
265     (2)  Pursuant to the intention of the Legislature, the
266agency, in consultation with the Department of Health and the
267Department of Elderly Affairs, shall adopt and enforce rules to
268implement this part, which shall include reasonable and fair
269criteria in relation to:
270     (a)  The location of the facility and housing conditions
271that will ensure the health, safety, and comfort of residents,
272including an adequate call system. In making such rules, the
273agency shall be guided by criteria recommended by nationally
274recognized reputable professional groups and associations with
275knowledge of such subject matters. The agency shall update or
276revise such criteria as the need arises. The agency may require
277alterations to a building if it determines that an existing
278condition constitutes a distinct hazard to life, health, or
279safety. In performing any inspections of facilities authorized
280by this part, the agency may enforce the special-occupancy
281provisions of the Florida Building Code and the Florida Fire
282Prevention Code which apply to nursing homes. Residents or their
283representatives shall be able to request a change in the
284placement of the bed in their rooms, provided that at admission
285they are presented with a room that meets the requirements of
286the Florida Building Code. The location of a bed may be changed
287if the requested placement does not infringe upon the resident's
288roommate or interfere with the resident's care or safety as
289determined by the care planning team in accordance with facility
290policies and procedures. In addition, the bed placement may not
291be used as a restraint. Each facility shall maintain a log of
292residents' rooms with beds that are not in strict compliance
293with the code for surveyors and nurse monitors to use during
294inspections and visits. Any resident or resident representative
295who requests that a bed be moved shall sign a statement
296indicating that he or she understands the room will not be in
297compliance with the Florida Building Code, but they would prefer
298to exercise their right to self-determination. The statement
299must be retained as part of the resident's care plan. Any
300facility that offers this option shall submit a letter signed by
301the nursing home administrator of record to the agency notifying
302it of this practice with a copy of the facility's policies and
303procedures. The agency is directed to provide assistance to the
304Florida Building Commission in updating the construction
305standards of the code relative to nursing homes.
306     Section 3.  Subsection (4) of section 403.814, Florida
307Statutes, is amended to read:
308     403.814  General permits; delegation.--
309     (4)  The department is authorized to delegate any of its
310general permit authority to the district offices of the
311department or to water management districts. However, effective
312January 1, 2006, the department shall retain exclusive authority
313for review and final action on permit applications for docking
314facilities required under part IV of chapter 373.
315     Section 4.  Paragraph (i) of subsection (1) of section
316468.621, Florida Statutes, is amended, and paragraph (j) is
317added to said subsection, to read:
318     468.621  Disciplinary proceedings.--
319     (1)  The following acts constitute grounds for which the
320disciplinary actions in subsection (2) may be taken:
321     (i)  Failing to lawfully execute the duties and
322responsibilities specified in this part and ss. 553.73, 553.781,
323and 553.79, and 553.791.
324     (j)  Performing building code inspection services pursuant
325to s. 553.791 without satisfying the insurance requirements of
326such section.
327     Section 5.  Paragraph (l) is added to subsection (1) of
328section 471.033, Florida Statutes, to read:
329     471.033  Disciplinary proceedings.--
330     (1)  The following acts constitute grounds for which the
331disciplinary actions in subsection (3) may be taken:
332     (l)  Performing building code inspection services pursuant
333to s. 553.791 without satisfying the insurance requirements of
334such section.
335     Section 6.  Paragraph (l) is added to subsection (1) of
336section 481.225, Florida Statutes, to read:
337     481.225  Disciplinary proceedings against registered
338architects.--
339     (1)  The following acts constitute grounds for which the
340disciplinary actions in subsection (3) may be taken:
341     (l)  Performing building code inspection services pursuant
342to s. 553.791 without satisfying the insurance requirements of
343such section.
344     Section 7.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section
345489.537, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
346     489.537  Application of this part.--
347     (3)  Nothing in this act limits the power of a municipality
348or county:
349     (a)  To regulate the quality and character of work
350performed by contractors through a system of permits, fees, and
351inspections which is designed to secure compliance with, and aid
352in the implementation of, state and local building laws or to
353enforce other local laws for the protection of the public health
354and safety. However, a certified alarm system contractor or
355certified electrical contractor is not subject to any additional
356certification or licensure requirements that are not required by
357this part.
358     Section 8.  Subsection (3) of section 553.37, Florida
359Statutes, is amended to read:
360     553.37  Rules; inspections; and insignia.--
361     (3)  All manufactured buildings issued and bearing insignia
362of approval pursuant to subsection (2) shall be deemed to comply
363with the Florida Building Code and are exempt from local
364amendments enacted by any local government. Lawn storage
365buildings and storage sheds not exceeding 400 square feet and
366bearing the insignia of approval of the department are not
367subject to s. 553.842 and may be delivered and installed without
368need of a contractor's license or specialty license.
369     Section 9.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (4), subsection
370(6), and paragraphs (a) and (c) of subsection (7) of section
371553.73, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
372     553.73  Florida Building Code.--
373     (4)
374     (c)  Any amendment adopted by a local enforcing agency
375pursuant to this subsection shall not apply to state or school
376district owned buildings, manufactured buildings or factory-
377built school buildings approved by the commission, or prototype
378buildings approved pursuant to s. 553.77(3)(5). The respective
379responsible entities shall consider the physical performance
380parameters substantiating such amendments when designing,
381specifying, and constructing such exempt buildings.
382     (6)(a)  The commission, by rule adopted pursuant to ss.
383120.536(1) and 120.54, shall update the Florida Building Code
384every 3 years. When updating the Florida Building Code, the
385commission shall select the most current version of the
386International Building Code, the International Fuel Gas Code,
387the International Mechanical Code, the International Plumbing
388Code, and the International Residential Code, all of which are
389adopted by the International Code Council, and the National
390Electrical Code adopted by the National Fire Protection
391Association, to form the foundation codes of the updated Florida
392Building Code, if the version has been adopted by the
393International Code Council and the National Fire Prevention
394Association and made available to the public at least 6 months
395prior to its selection by the commission.
396     (b)  Codes regarding noise contour lines shall be reviewed
397annually, and the most current federal guidelines shall be
398adopted.
399     (c)  The commission may modify any portion of the
400foundation codes only as needed to accommodate the specific
401needs of this state. Standards or criteria referenced by such
402codes shall be incorporated by reference. If a referenced
403standard or criterion requires amplification or modification to
404be appropriate for use in this state, only the amplification or
405modification shall be set forth in the Florida Building Code.
406The commission may approve technical amendments to the updated
407Florida Building Code after the amendments have been subject to
408the conditions set forth in paragraphs (3)(a)-(d). Amendments to
409the foundation codes which are adopted in accordance with this
410subsection shall be clearly marked in printed versions of the
411Florida Building Code so that the fact that the provisions are
412Florida-specific amendments to the foundation codes is readily
413apparent. consider changes made by the adopting entity of any
414selected model code for any model code incorporated into the
415Florida Building Code, and may subsequently adopt the new
416edition or successor of the model code or any part of such code,
417no sooner than 6 months after such model code has been adopted
418by the adopting organization, which may then be modified for
419this state as provided in this section, and
420     (d)  The commission shall further consider the commission's
421own interpretations, declaratory statements, appellate
422decisions, and approved statewide and local technical amendments
423and shall incorporate such interpretations, statements,
424decisions, and amendments into the updated Florida Building Code
425only to the extent that they are needed to modify the foundation
426codes to accommodate the specific needs of the state. A change
427made by an institute or standards organization to any standard
428or criterion that is adopted by reference in the Florida
429Building Code does not become effective statewide until it has
430been adopted by the commission. Furthermore, the edition of the
431Florida Building Code which is in effect on the date of
432application for any permit authorized by the code governs the
433permitted work for the life of the permit and any extension
434granted to the permit.
435     (e)  A rule updating the Florida Building Code in
436accordance with this subsection shall take effect no sooner than
4376 months after publication of the updated code. Any amendment to
438the Florida Building Code which is adopted upon a finding by the
439commission that the amendment is necessary to protect the public
440from immediate threat of harm takes effect immediately.
441     (7)(a)  The commission may approve technical amendments to
442the Florida Building Code once each year for statewide or
443regional application upon a finding that the amendment:
444     1.  Is needed in order to accommodate the specific needs of
445this state.
446     2.1.  Has a reasonable and substantial connection with the
447health, safety, and welfare of the general public.
448     3.2.  Strengthens or improves the Florida Building Code, or
449in the case of innovation or new technology, will provide
450equivalent or better products or methods or systems of
451construction.
452     4.3.  Does not discriminate against materials, products,
453methods, or systems of construction of demonstrated
454capabilities.
455     5.4.  Does not degrade the effectiveness of the Florida
456Building Code.
457
458Furthermore, the Florida Building Commission may approve
459technical amendments to the code once each year to incorporate
460into the Florida Building Code its own interpretations of the
461code which are embodied in its opinions, final orders, and
462declaratory statements, and interpretations of hearing officer
463panels under s. 553.775(3)(c), but shall do so only to the
464extent that incorporation of interpretations is needed to modify
465the foundation codes to accommodate the specific needs of this
466state. Amendments approved under this paragraph shall be adopted
467by rule pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54, after the
468amendments have been subjected to the provisions of subsection
469(3).
470     (c)  The commission may not approve any proposed amendment
471that does not accurately and completely address all requirements
472for amendment which are set forth in this section. The
473commission shall require all proposed amendments and information
474submitted with proposed amendments to be reviewed by commission
475staff prior to consideration by any technical advisory
476committee. These reviews shall be for sufficiency only and are
477not intended to be qualitative in nature. Staff members shall
478reject any proposed amendment that fails to include a fiscal
479impact statement. Proposed amendments rejected by members of the
480staff may not be considered by the commission or any technical
481advisory committee.
482     Section 10.  The Florida Building Commission shall amend
483the Florida Building Code, 2004 edition, to allow use of
484enclosed and unenclosed areas under mezzanines for the purpose
485of calculating the permissible size of mezzanines in S2
486occupancies of Type III construction with sprinklers. The
487permissible use, as conditioned in this section, of enclosed and
488unenclosed space under mezzanines for the purpose of calculating
489mezzanine size shall apply retroactively to the effective date
490of the 2001 Florida Building Code.
491     Section 11.  Section 553.77, Florida Statutes, is amended
492to read:
493     553.77  Specific powers of the commission.--
494     (1)  The commission shall:
495     (a)  Adopt and update the Florida Building Code or
496amendments thereto, pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54.
497     (b)  Make a continual study of the operation of the Florida
498Building Code and other laws relating to the design,
499construction, erection, alteration, modification, repair, or
500demolition of public or private buildings, structures, and
501facilities, including manufactured buildings, and code
502enforcement, to ascertain their effect upon the cost of building
503construction and determine the effectiveness of their
504provisions. Upon updating the Florida Building Code every 3
505years, the commission shall review existing provisions of law
506and make recommendations to the Legislature for the next regular
507session of the Legislature regarding provisions of law that
508should be revised or repealed to ensure consistency with the
509Florida Building Code at the point the update goes into effect.
510State agencies and local jurisdictions shall provide such
511information as requested by the commission for evaluation of and
512recommendations for improving the effectiveness of the system of
513building code laws for reporting to the Legislature annually.
514Failure to comply with this or other requirements of this act
515must be reported to the Legislature for further action. Any
516proposed legislation providing for the revision or repeal of
517existing laws and rules relating to technical requirements
518applicable to building structures or facilities should expressly
519state that such legislation is not intended to imply any repeal
520or sunset of existing general or special laws governing any
521special district that are not specifically identified in the
522legislation.
523     (c)  Upon written application by any substantially affected
524person or a local enforcement agency, issue declaratory
525statements pursuant to s. 120.565 relating to new technologies,
526techniques, and materials which have been tested where necessary
527and found to meet the objectives of the Florida Building Code.
528This paragraph does not apply to the types of products,
529materials, devices, or methods of construction required to be
530approved under paragraph (f) (i).
531     (d)  Upon written application by any substantially affected
532person, state agency, or a local enforcement agency, issue
533declaratory statements pursuant to s. 120.565 relating to the
534enforcement or administration by local governments of the
535Florida Building Code. Paragraph (h) provides the exclusive
536remedy for addressing local interpretations of the code.
537     (e)  When requested in writing by any substantially
538affected person, state agency, or a local enforcing agency,
539shall issue declaratory statements pursuant to s. 120.565
540relating to this part and ss. 515.25, 515.27, 515.29, and
541515.37. Actions of the commission are subject to judicial review
542pursuant to s. 120.68.
543     (d)(f)  Make recommendations to, and provide assistance
544upon the request of, the Florida Commission on Human Relations
545regarding rules relating to accessibility for persons with
546disabilities.
547     (e)(g)  Participate with the Florida Fire Code Advisory
548Council created under s. 633.72, to provide assistance and
549recommendations relating to firesafety code interpretations. The
550administrative staff of the commission shall attend meetings of
551the Florida Fire Code Advisory Council and coordinate efforts to
552provide consistency between the Florida Building Code and the
553Florida Fire Prevention Code and the Life Safety Code.
554     (h)  Hear appeals of the decisions of local boards of
555appeal regarding interpretation decisions of local building
556officials, or if no local board exists, hear appeals of
557decisions of the building officials regarding interpretations of
558the code. For such appeals:
559     1.  Local decisions declaring structures to be unsafe and
560subject to repair or demolition shall not be appealable to the
561commission if the local governing body finds there is an
562immediate danger to the health and safety of its citizens.
563     2.  All appeals shall be heard in the county of the
564jurisdiction defending the appeal.
565     3.  Hearings shall be conducted pursuant to chapter 120 and
566the uniform rules of procedure, and decisions of the commission
567are subject to judicial review pursuant to s. 120.68.
568     (f)(i)  Determine the types of products which may be
569approved by the commission requiring approval for local or
570statewide use and shall provide for the evaluation and approval
571of such products, materials, devices, and method of construction
572for statewide use. The commission may prescribe by rule a
573schedule of reasonable fees to provide for evaluation and
574approval of products, materials, devices, and methods of
575construction. Evaluation and approval shall be by action of the
576commission or delegated pursuant to s. 553.842. This paragraph
577does not apply to products approved by the State Fire Marshal.
578     (g)(j)  Appoint experts, consultants, technical advisers,
579and advisory committees for assistance and recommendations
580relating to the major areas addressed in the Florida Building
581Code.
582     (h)(k)  Establish and maintain a mutual aid program,
583organized through the department, to provide an efficient supply
584of various levels of code enforcement personnel, design
585professionals, commercial property owners, and construction
586industry individuals, to assist in the rebuilding effort in an
587area which has been hit with disaster. The program shall include
588provisions for:
589     1.  Minimum postdisaster structural, electrical, and
590plumbing inspections and procedures.
591     2.  Emergency permitting and inspection procedures.
592     3.  Establishing contact with emergency management
593personnel and other state and federal agencies.
594     (i)(l)  Maintain a list of interested parties for noticing
595rulemaking workshops and hearings, disseminating information on
596code adoption, revisions, amendments, and all other such actions
597which are the responsibility of the commission.
598     (j)(m)  Coordinate with the state and local governments,
599industry, and other affected stakeholders in the examination of
600legislative provisions and make recommendations to fulfill the
601responsibility to develop a consistent, single code.
602     (k)(n)  Provide technical assistance to local building
603departments in order to implement policies, procedures, and
604practices which would produce the most cost-effective property
605insurance ratings.
606     (l)(o)  Develop recommendations for local governments to
607use when pursuing partial or full privatization of building
608department functions. The recommendations shall include, but not
609be limited to, provisions relating to equivalency of service,
610conflict of interest, requirements for competency, liability,
611insurance, and long-term accountability.
612     (2)  Upon written application by any substantially affected
613person, the commission shall issue a declaratory statement
614pursuant to s. 120.565 relating to a state agency's
615interpretation and enforcement of the specific provisions of the
616Florida Building Code the agency is authorized to enforce. The
617provisions of this subsection shall not be construed to provide
618any powers, other than advisory, to the commission with respect
619to any decision of the State Fire Marshal made pursuant to the
620provisions of chapter 633.
621     (3)  The commission may designate a commission member with
622demonstrated expertise in interpreting building plans to attend
623each meeting of the advisory council created in s. 553.512. The
624commission member may vary from meeting to meeting, shall serve
625on the council in a nonvoting capacity, and shall receive per
626diem and expenses as provided in s. 553.74(3).
627     (2)(4)  For educational and public information purposes,
628the commission shall develop and publish an informational and
629explanatory document which contains descriptions of the roles
630and responsibilities of the licensed design professional,
631residential designer, contractor, and local building and fire
632code officials. The State Fire Marshal shall be responsible for
633developing and specifying roles and responsibilities for fire
634code officials. Such document may also contain descriptions of
635roles and responsibilities of other participants involved in the
636building codes system.
637     (3)(5)  The commission may provide by rule for plans review
638and approval of prototype buildings owned by public and private
639entities to be replicated throughout the state. The rule must
640allow for review and approval of plans and changes to approved
641plans for prototype buildings to be performed by a public or
642private entity with oversight by the commission. The department
643may charge reasonable fees to cover the administrative costs of
644the program. Such approved plans or prototype buildings shall be
645exempt from further review required by s. 553.79(2), except
646changes to the prototype design, site plans, and other site-
647related items. Changes to an approved plan may be approved by
648the local building department or by the public or private entity
649that approved the plan. As provided in s. 553.73, prototype
650buildings are exempt from any locally adopted amendment to any
651part of the Florida Building Code. Construction or erection of
652such prototype buildings is subject to local permitting and
653inspections pursuant to this part.
654     (4)(6)  The commission may produce and distribute a
655commentary document to accompany the Florida Building Code. The
656commentary must be limited in effect to providing technical
657assistance and must not have the effect of binding
658interpretations of the code document itself.
659     (5)  A commissioner may abstain from voting in any matter
660before the commission which would inure to the commissioner's
661special private gain or loss, which the commissioner knows would
662inure to the special private gain or loss of any principal by
663whom he or she is retained or to the parent organization or
664subsidiary of a corporate principal by which he or she is
665retained, or which he or she knows would inure to the special
666private gain or loss of a relative or business associate of the
667commissioner. A commissioner may abstain from voting on matters
668before the commission which would inure to the commissioner's
669private gain or loss, which the commissioner knows would inure
670to the special private gain or loss of any principal by whom the
671commissioner is retained or to the parent organization or
672subsidiary of a corporate principal by which the commissioner is
673retained, or which the commissioner knows would inure to the
674special private gain or loss of a relative or business associate
675of the commissioner. A commissioner shall abstain from voting
676under the foregoing circumstances if the matter is before the
677commission pursuant to s. 120.569 or s. 120.60. The commissioner
678shall, prior to the vote being taken, publicly state to the
679assembly the nature of the commissioner's interest in the matter
680from which he or she is abstaining from voting and, within 15
681days after the vote occurs, disclose the nature of his or her
682interest as a public record in a memorandum filed with the
683person responsible for recording the minutes of the meeting, who
684shall incorporate the memorandum in the minutes.
685     (7)  The commission shall by rule establish an informal
686process of rendering nonbinding interpretations of the Florida
687Building Code. The commission is specifically authorized to
688refer interpretive issues to organizations that represent those
689engaged in the construction industry. The commission is directed
690to immediately implement the process prior to the completion of
691formal rulemaking. It is the intent of the Legislature that the
692commission create a process to refer questions to a small,
693rotating group of individuals licensed under part XII of chapter
694468, to which a party can pose questions regarding the
695interpretation of code provisions. It is the intent of the
696Legislature that the process provide for the expeditious
697resolution of the issues presented and publication of the
698resulting interpretation on the Building Code Information
699System. Such interpretations are to be advisory only and
700nonbinding on the parties or the commission.
701     Section 12.  Section 553.775, Florida Statutes, is created
702to read:
703     553.775  Interpretations.--
704     (1)  It is the intent of the Legislature that the Florida
705Building Code be interpreted by building officials, local
706enforcement agencies, and the commission in a manner that
707protects the public safety, health, and welfare at the most
708reasonable cost to the consumer by ensuring uniform
709interpretations throughout the state and by providing processes
710for resolving disputes regarding interpretations of the Florida
711Building Code which are just and expeditious.
712     (2)  Local enforcement agencies, local building officials,
713state agencies, and the commission shall interpret provisions of
714the Florida Building Code in a manner that is consistent with
715declaratory statements and interpretations entered by the
716commission, except that conflicts between the Florida Fire
717Prevention Code and the Florida Building Code shall be resolved
718in accordance with s. 553.73(9)(c) and (d).
719     (3)  The following procedures may be invoked regarding
720interpretations of the Florida Building Code:
721     (a)  Upon written application by any substantially affected
722person or state agency or by a local enforcement agency, the
723commission shall issue declaratory statements pursuant to s.
724120.565 relating to the enforcement or administration by local
725governments of the Florida Building Code.
726     (b)  When requested in writing by any substantially
727affected person or state agency or by a local enforcement
728agency, the commission shall issue a declaratory statement
729pursuant to s. 120.565 relating to this part and ss. 515.25,
730515.27, 515.29, and 515.37. Actions of the commission are
731subject to judicial review under s. 120.68.
732     (c)  The commission shall review decisions of local
733building officials and local enforcement agencies regarding
734interpretations of the Florida Building Code after the local
735board of appeals has considered the decision, if such board
736exists, and if such appeals process is concluded within 25
737business days.
738     1.  The commission shall coordinate with the Building
739Officials Association of Florida, Inc., to designate panels
740composed of five members to hear requests to review decisions of
741local building officials. The members must be licensed as
742building code administrators under part XII of chapter 468 and
743must have experience interpreting and enforcing provisions of
744the Florida Building Code.
745     2.  Requests to review a decision of a local building
746official interpreting provisions of the Florida Building Code
747may be initiated by any substantially affected person, including
748an owner or builder subject to a decision of a local building
749official or an association of owners or builders having members
750who are subject to a decision of a local building official. In
751order to initiate review, the substantially affected person must
752file a petition with the commission. The commission shall adopt
753a form for the petition, which shall be published on the
754Building Code Information System. The form shall, at a minimum,
755require the following:
756     a.  The name and address of the county or municipality in
757which provisions of the Florida Building Code are being
758interpreted.
759     b.  The name and address of the local building official who
760has made the interpretation being appealed.
761     c.  The name, address, and telephone number of the
762petitioner; the name, address, and telephone number of the
763petitioner's representative, if any; and an explanation of how
764the petitioner's substantial interests are being affected by the
765local interpretation of the Florida Building Code.
766     d.  A statement of the provisions of the Florida Building
767Code which are being interpreted by the local building official.
768     e.  A statement of the interpretation given to provisions
769of the Florida Building Code by the local building official and
770the manner in which the interpretation was rendered.
771     f.  A statement of the interpretation that the petitioner
772contends should be given to the provisions of the Florida
773Building Code and a statement supporting the petitioner's
774interpretation.
775     g.  Space for the local building official to respond in
776writing. The space shall, at a minimum, require the local
777building official to respond by providing a statement admitting
778or denying the statements contained in the petition and a
779statement of the interpretation of the provisions of the Florida
780Building Code which the local jurisdiction or the local building
781official contends is correct, including the basis for the
782interpretation.
783     3.  The petitioner shall submit the petition to the local
784building official, who shall place the date of receipt on the
785petition. The local building official shall respond to the
786petition in accordance with the form and shall return the
787petition along with his or her response to the petitioner within
7885 days after receipt, exclusive of Saturdays, Sundays, and legal
789holidays. The petitioner may file the petition with the
790commission at any time after the local building official
791provides a response. If no response is provided by the local
792building official, the petitioner may file the petition with the
793commission 10 days after submission of the petition to the local
794building official and shall note that the local building
795official did not respond.
796     4.  Upon receipt of a petition that meets the requirements
797of subparagraph 2., the commission shall immediately provide
798copies of the petition to a panel, and the commission shall
799publish the petition, including any response submitted by the
800local building official, on the Building Code Information System
801in a manner that allows interested persons to address the issues
802by posting comments.
803     5.  The panel shall conduct proceedings as necessary to
804resolve the issues; shall give due regard to the petitions, the
805response, and to comments posed on the Building Code Information
806System; and shall issue an interpretation regarding the
807provisions of the Florida Building Code within 21 days after the
808filing of the petition. The panel shall render a determination
809based upon the Florida Building Code or, if the code is
810ambiguous, the intent of the code. The panel's interpretation
811shall be provided to the commission, which shall publish the
812interpretation on the Building Code Information System and in
813the Florida Administrative Weekly. The interpretation shall be
814considered an interpretation entered by the commission, and
815shall be binding upon the parties and upon all jurisdictions
816subject to the Florida Building Code, unless it is superseded by
817a declaratory statement issued by the Florida Building
818Commission or by a final order entered after an appeal
819proceeding conducted in accordance with subparagraph 7.
820     6.  It is the intent of the Legislature that review
821proceedings be completed within 21 days after the date that a
822petition seeking review is filed with the commission, and the
823time periods set forth in this paragraph may be waived only upon
824consent of all parties.
825     7.  Any substantially affected person may appeal an
826interpretation rendered by a hearing officer panel by filing a
827petition with the commission. Such appeals shall be initiated in
828accordance with chapter 120 and the uniform rules of procedure
829and must be filed within 30 days after publication of the
830interpretation on the Building Code Information System or in the
831Florida Administrative Weekly. Hearings shall be conducted
832pursuant to chapter 120 and the uniform rules of procedure.
833Decisions of the commission are subject to judicial review
834pursuant to s. 120.68. The final order of the commission is
835binding upon the parties and upon all jurisdictions subject to
836the Florida Building Code.
837     8.  The burden of proof in any proceeding initiated in
838accordance with subparagraph 7. is on the party who initiated
839the appeal.
840     9.  In any review proceeding initiated in accordance with
841this paragraph, including any proceeding initiated in accordance
842with subparagraph 7., the fact that an owner or builder has
843proceeded with construction may not be grounds for determining
844an issue to be moot if the issue is one that is likely to arise
845in the future.
846
847This paragraph provides the exclusive remedy for addressing
848requests to review local interpretations of the code and appeals
849from review proceedings.
850     (d)  Local decisions declaring structures to be unsafe and
851subject to repair or demolition are not subject to review under
852this subsection and may not be appealed to the commission if the
853local governing body finds that there is an immediate danger to
854the health and safety of the public.
855     (e)  Upon written application by any substantially affected
856person, the commission shall issue a declaratory statement
857pursuant to s. 120.565 relating to an agency's interpretation
858and enforcement of the specific provisions of the Florida
859Building Code which the agency is authorized to enforce. This
860subsection does not provide any powers, other than advisory, to
861the commission with respect to any decision of the State Fire
862Marshal made pursuant to chapter 633.
863     (f)  The commission may designate a commission member who
864has demonstrated expertise in interpreting building plans to
865attend each meeting of the advisory council created in s.
866553.512. The commission member may vary from meeting to meeting,
867shall serve on the council in a nonvoting capacity, and shall
868receive per diem and expenses as provided in s. 553.74(3).
869     (g)  The commission shall by rule establish an informal
870process of rendering nonbinding interpretations of the Florida
871Building Code. The commission is specifically authorized to
872refer interpretive issues to organizations that represent those
873engaged in the construction industry. The commission shall
874immediately implement the process before completing formal
875rulemaking. It is the intent of the Legislature that the
876commission create a process to refer questions to a small,
877rotating group of individuals licensed under part XII of chapter
878468, to which a party may pose questions regarding the
879interpretation of code provisions. It is the intent of the
880Legislature that the process provide for the expeditious
881resolution of the issues presented and publication of the
882resulting interpretation on the Building Code Information
883System. Such interpretations shall be advisory only and
884nonbinding on the parties and the commission.
885     (4)  In order to administer this section, the commission
886may adopt by rule and impose a fee for binding interpretations
887to recoup the cost of the proceedings which may not exceed $250
888for each request for a review or interpretation. For proceedings
889conducted by or in coordination with a third party, the rule may
890provide that payment be made directly to the third party, who
891shall remit to the department that portion of the fee necessary
892to cover the costs of the department.
893     Section 13.  Subsection (14) of section 553.79, Florida
894Statutes, is amended to read:
895     553.79  Permits; applications; issuance; inspections.--
896     (14)  Certifications by contractors authorized under the
897provisions of s. 489.115(4)(b) shall be considered equivalent to
898sealed plans and specifications by a person licensed under
899chapter 471 or chapter 481 by local enforcement agencies for
900plans review for permitting purposes relating to compliance with
901the wind resistance provisions of the code or alternate
902methodologies approved by the commission for one-family and two-
903family one and two family dwellings. Local enforcement agencies
904may rely upon such certification by contractors that the plans
905and specifications submitted conform to the requirements of the
906code for wind resistance. Upon good cause shown, local
907government code enforcement agencies may accept or reject plans
908sealed by persons licensed under chapter 471, chapter 481, or
909chapter 489. A truss-placement plan is not required to be signed
910and sealed by an engineer or architect unless prepared by an
911engineer or architect or specifically required by the Florida
912Building Code.
913     Section 14.  Paragraph (f) of subsection (1), subsections
914(2) and (4), paragraph (a) of subsection (6), and subsections
915(7), (9), (11), (12), (14), (15), and (17) of section 553.791,
916Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
917     553.791  Alternative plans review and inspection.--
918     (1)  As used in this section, the term:
919     (f)  "Permit application" means a properly completed and
920submitted application for:
921     1.  the requested building or construction permit,
922including:.
923     1.2.  The plans reviewed by the private provider.
924     2.3.  The affidavit from the private provider required
925pursuant to subsection (5).
926     3.4.  Any applicable fees.
927     4.5.  Any documents required by the local building official
928to determine that the fee owner has secured all other government
929approvals required by law.
930     (2)  Notwithstanding any other provision of law or local
931government ordinance or local policy, the fee owner of a
932building or structure, or the fee owner's contractor upon
933written authorization from the fee owner, may choose to use a
934private provider to provide building code inspection services
935with regard to such building or structure and may make payment
936directly to the private provider for the provision of such
937services. All such services shall be the subject of a written
938contract between the private provider, or the private provider's
939firm, and the fee owner. The fee owner may elect to use a
940private provider to provide either plans review or required
941building inspections, or both. However, if the fee owner or the
942fee owner's contractor uses a private provider to provide plans
943review, the local building official, in his or her discretion
944and pursuant to duly adopted policies of the local enforcement
945agency, may require the fee owner or the fee owner's contractor
946who desires to use a private provider to use the private
947provider to also provide both plans review and required building
948inspections inspection services.
949     (4)  A fee owner or the fee owner's contractor using a
950private provider to provide building code inspection services
951shall notify the local building official at the time of permit
952application, or no less than 7 business days prior to the first
953scheduled inspection by the local building official or building
954code enforcement agency for a private provider performing
955required inspections of construction under this section, on a
956form to be adopted by the commission. This notice shall include
957the following information:
958     (a)  The services to be performed by the private provider.
959     (b)  The name, firm, address, telephone number, and
960facsimile number of each private provider who is performing or
961will perform such services, his or her professional license or
962certification number, qualification statements or resumes, and,
963if required by the local building official, a certificate of
964insurance demonstrating that professional liability insurance
965coverage is in place for the private provider's firm, the
966private provider, and any duly authorized representative in the
967amounts required by this section.
968     (c)  An acknowledgment from the fee owner in substantially
969the following form:
970
971I have elected to use one or more private providers to provide
972building code plans review and/or inspection services on the
973building or structure that is the subject of the enclosed permit
974application, as authorized by s. 553.791, Florida Statutes. I
975understand that the local building official may not review the
976plans submitted or perform the required building inspections to
977determine compliance with the applicable codes, except to the
978extent specified in said law. Instead, plans review and/or
979required building inspections will be performed by licensed or
980certified personnel identified in the application. The law
981requires minimum insurance requirements for such personnel, but
982I understand that I may require more insurance to protect my
983interests. By executing this form, I acknowledge that I have
984made inquiry regarding the competence of the licensed or
985certified personnel and the level of their insurance and am
986satisfied that my interests are adequately protected. I agree to
987indemnify, defend, and hold harmless the local government, the
988local building official, and their building code enforcement
989personnel from any and all claims arising from my use of these
990licensed or certified personnel to perform building code
991inspection services with respect to the building or structure
992that is the subject of the enclosed permit application.
993
994If the fee owner or the fee owner's contractor makes any changes
995to the listed private providers or the services to be provided
996by those private providers, the fee owner or the fee owner's
997contractor shall, within 1 business day after any change, update
998the notice to reflect such changes. In addition, the fee owner
999or the fee owner's contractor shall post at the project site,
1000prior to the commencement of construction and updated within 1
1001business day after any change, on a form to be adopted by the
1002commission, the name, firm, address, telephone number, and
1003facsimile number of each private provider who is performing or
1004will perform building code inspection services, the type of
1005service being performed, and similar information for the primary
1006contact of the private provider on the project.
1007     (6)(a)  No more than Within 30 business days after receipt
1008of a permit application and the affidavit from the private
1009provider required pursuant to subsection (5), the local building
1010official shall issue the requested permit or provide a written
1011notice to the permit applicant identifying the specific plan
1012features that do not comply with the applicable codes, as well
1013as the specific code chapters and sections. If the local
1014building official does not provide a written notice of the plan
1015deficiencies within the prescribed 30-day period, the permit
1016application shall be deemed approved as a matter of law, and the
1017permit shall be issued by the local building official on the
1018next business day.
1019     (7)  A private provider performing required inspections
1020under this section shall inspect each phase of construction as
1021required by the applicable codes. The private provider shall be
1022permitted to send a duly authorized representative to the
1023building site to perform the required inspections, provided all
1024required reports and certifications are prepared by and bear the
1025signature of the private provider. The duly authorized
1026representative must be an employee of the private provider
1027entitled to receive unemployment compensation benefits under
1028chapter 443. The contractor's contractual or legal obligations
1029are not relieved by any action of the private provider.
1030     (9)  Upon completing the required inspections at each
1031applicable phase of construction, the private provider shall
1032record such inspections on a form acceptable to the local
1033building official. These inspection records shall reflect those
1034inspections required by the applicable codes of each phase of
1035construction for which permitting by a local enforcement agency
1036is required. The private provider, before leaving the project
1037site, shall post each completed inspection record, indicating
1038pass or fail, at the site and provide the record to the local
1039building official within 2 business days. The local building
1040official may waive the requirement to provide a record of each
1041inspection within 2 business days if the record is posted at the
1042project site and all such inspection records are submitted with
1043the certificate of compliance. Records of all required and
1044completed inspections shall be maintained at the building site
1045at all times and made available for review by the local building
1046official. The private provider shall report to the local
1047enforcement agency any condition that poses an immediate threat
1048to public safety and welfare.
1049     (11)  No more than Within 2 business days after receipt of
1050a request for a certificate of occupancy or certificate of
1051completion and the applicant's presentation of a certificate of
1052compliance and approval of all other government approvals
1053required by law, the local building official shall issue the
1054certificate of occupancy or certificate of completion or provide
1055a notice to the applicant identifying the specific deficiencies,
1056as well as the specific code chapters and sections. If the local
1057building official does not provide notice of the deficiencies
1058within the prescribed 2-day period, the request for a
1059certificate of occupancy or certificate of completion shall be
1060deemed granted and the certificate of occupancy or certificate
1061of completion shall be issued by the local building official on
1062the next business day. To resolve any identified deficiencies,
1063the applicant may elect to dispute the deficiencies pursuant to
1064subsection (12) or to submit a corrected request for a
1065certificate of occupancy or certificate of completion.
1066     (12)  If the local building official determines that the
1067building construction or plans do not comply with the applicable
1068codes, the official may deny the permit or request for a
1069certificate of occupancy or certificate of completion, as
1070appropriate, or may issue a stop-work order for the project or
1071any portion thereof as provided by law, if the official
1072determines that such noncompliance poses a threat to public
1073safety and welfare, subject to the following:
1074     (a)  The local building official shall be available to meet
1075with the private provider within 2 business days to resolve any
1076dispute after issuing a stop-work order or providing notice to
1077the applicant denying a permit or request for a certificate of
1078occupancy or certificate of completion.
1079     (b)  If the local building official and private provider
1080are unable to resolve the dispute, the matter shall be referred
1081to the local enforcement agency's board of appeals, if one
1082exists, which shall consider the matter at its next scheduled
1083meeting or sooner. Any decisions by the local enforcement
1084agency's board of appeals, or local building official if there
1085is no board of appeals, may be appealed to the commission as
1086provided by this chapter pursuant to s. 553.77(1)(h).
1087     (c)  Notwithstanding any provision of this section, any
1088decisions regarding the issuance of a building permit,
1089certificate of occupancy, or certificate of completion may be
1090reviewed by the local enforcement agency's board of appeals, if
1091one exists. Any decision by the local enforcement agency's board
1092of appeals, or local building official if there is no board of
1093appeals, may be appealed to the commission as provided by this
1094chapter pursuant to s. 553.77(1)(h), which shall consider the
1095matter at the commission's next scheduled meeting.
1096     (14)(a)  No local enforcement agency, local building
1097official, or local government may adopt or enforce any laws,
1098rules, procedures, policies, qualifications, or standards more
1099stringent than those prescribed by this section.
1100     (b)  A local enforcement agency, local building official,
1101or local government may establish, for private providers and
1102duly authorized representatives working within that
1103jurisdiction, a system of registration to verify compliance with
1104the licensure requirements of paragraph (1)(g) and the insurance
1105requirements of subsection (15).
1106     (c)  Nothing in this section limits the authority of the
1107local building official to issue a stop-work order for a
1108building project or any portion of such order, as provided by
1109law, if the official determines that a condition on the building
1110site constitutes an immediate threat to public safety and
1111welfare.
1112     (15)  A private provider may perform building code
1113inspection services on a building project under this section
1114only if the private provider maintains insurance for
1115professional and comprehensive general liability covering with
1116minimum policy limits of $1 million per occurrence relating to
1117all services performed as a private provider. Such insurance
1118shall have minimum policy limits of $1 million per occurrence
1119and $2 million in the aggregate for any project with a
1120construction cost of $5 million or less and $2 million per
1121occurrence and $4 million in the aggregate for any project with
1122a construction cost of over $5 million. Nothing in this section
1123limits the ability of a fee owner to require additional
1124insurance or higher policy limits. For these purposes, the term
1125"construction cost" means the total cost of building
1126construction as stated in the building permit application. If
1127the private provider chooses to secure claims-made coverage to
1128fulfill this requirement, the private provider must also
1129maintain, including tail coverage for a minimum of 5 years
1130subsequent to the performance of building code inspection
1131services. The insurance required under this subsection shall be
1132written only by insurers authorized to do business in this state
1133with a minimum A.M. Best's rating of A. Before providing
1134building code inspection services within a local building
1135official's jurisdiction, a private provider must provide to the
1136local building official a certificate of insurance evidencing
1137that the coverages required under this subsection are in force.
1138     (17)  Each local building code enforcement agency may shall
1139develop and maintain a process to audit the performance of
1140building code inspection services by private providers operating
1141within the local jurisdiction. Work on a building or structure
1142may proceed after inspection and approval by a private provider
1143if the provider has given notice of the inspection pursuant to
1144subsection (8) and, subsequent to such inspection and approval,
1145the work may not be delayed for completion of an inspection
1146audit by the local building code enforcement agency.
1147     Section 15.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (1) and subsection
1148(6) of section 553.80, Florida Statutes, are amended, and
1149subsections (7) and (8) are added to said section, to read:
1150     553.80  Enforcement.--
1151     (1)  Except as provided in paragraphs (a)-(f), each local
1152government and each legally constituted enforcement district
1153with statutory authority shall regulate building construction
1154and, where authorized in the state agency's enabling
1155legislation, each state agency shall enforce the Florida
1156Building Code required by this part on all public or private
1157buildings, structures, and facilities, unless such
1158responsibility has been delegated to another unit of government
1159pursuant to s. 553.79(9).
1160     (d)  Building plans approved under pursuant to s.
1161553.77(3)(5) and state-approved manufactured buildings,
1162including buildings manufactured and assembled offsite and not
1163intended for habitation, such as lawn storage buildings and
1164storage sheds, are exempt from local code enforcing agency plan
1165reviews except for provisions of the code relating to erection,
1166assembly, or construction at the site. Erection, assembly, and
1167construction at the site are subject to local permitting and
1168inspections. Lawn storage buildings and storage sheds not
1169exceeding 400 square feet and bearing the insignia of approval
1170of the department are not subject to s. 553.842. Such buildings
1171that do not exceed 400 square feet may be delivered and
1172installed without need of a contractor's or specialty license.
1173
1174The governing bodies of local governments may provide a schedule
1175of fees, as authorized by s. 125.56(2) or s. 166.222 and this
1176section, for the enforcement of the provisions of this part.
1177Such fees shall be used solely for carrying out the local
1178government's responsibilities in enforcing the Florida Building
1179Code. The authority of state enforcing agencies to set fees for
1180enforcement shall be derived from authority existing on July 1,
11811998. However, nothing contained in this subsection shall
1182operate to limit such agencies from adjusting their fee schedule
1183in conformance with existing authority.
1184     (6)  Notwithstanding any other provision of law, state
1185universities, community colleges, and public school districts
1186shall be subject to enforcement of the Florida Building Code
1187under pursuant to this part.
1188     (a)1.  State universities, state community colleges, or
1189public school districts shall conduct plan review and
1190construction inspections to enforce building code compliance for
1191their building projects that are subject to the Florida Building
1192Code. These Such entities must shall use personnel or contract
1193providers appropriately certified under part XII of chapter 468
1194to perform the plan reviews and inspections required by the
1195code. Under these such arrangements, the such entities are shall
1196not be subject to local government permitting requirements,
1197plans review, and inspection fees. State universities, state
1198community colleges, and public school districts are shall be
1199liable and responsible for all of their buildings, structures,
1200and facilities. Nothing in This paragraph does not shall be
1201construed to limit the authority of the county, municipality, or
1202code enforcement district to ensure that buildings, structures,
1203and facilities owned by these such entities comply with the
1204Florida Building Code or to limit the authority and
1205responsibility of the fire official to conduct firesafety
1206inspections under pursuant to chapter 633.
1207     2.  In order to enforce building code compliance
1208independent of a county or municipality, a state university,
1209community college, or public school district may create a board
1210of adjustment and appeal to which a substantially affected party
1211may appeal an interpretation of the Florida Building Code which
1212relates to a specific project. The decisions of this board, or,
1213in its absence, the decision of the building code administrator,
1214may be reviewed under s. 553.775.
1215     (b)  If a state university, state community college, or
1216public school district elects to use a local government's code
1217enforcement offices:
1218     1.  Fees charged by counties and municipalities for
1219enforcement of the Florida Building Code on buildings,
1220structures, and facilities of state universities, state
1221colleges, and public school districts may shall not be more than
1222the actual labor and administrative costs incurred for plans
1223review and inspections to ensure compliance with the code.
1224     2.  Counties and municipalities shall expedite building
1225construction permitting, building plans review, and inspections
1226of projects of state universities, state community colleges, and
1227public school districts that which are subject to the Florida
1228Building Code according to guidelines established by the Florida
1229Building Commission.
1230     3.  A party substantially affected by an interpretation of
1231the Florida Building Code by the local government's code
1232enforcement offices may appeal the interpretation to the local
1233government's board of adjustment and appeal or to the commission
1234under s. 553.775 if no local board exists. The decision of a
1235local board is reviewable in accordance with s. 553.775.
1236     (c)  The Florida Building Commission and code enforcement
1237jurisdictions shall consider balancing code criteria and
1238enforcement to unique functions, where they occur, of research
1239institutions by application of performance criteria in lieu of
1240prescriptive criteria.
1241     (d)  School boards, community college boards, and state
1242universities may use annual facility maintenance permits to
1243facilitate routine maintenance, emergency repairs, building
1244refurbishment, and minor renovations of systems or equipment.
1245The amount expended for maintenance projects may not exceed
1246$200,000 per project. A facility maintenance permit is valid for
12471 year. A detailed log of alterations and inspections must be
1248maintained and annually submitted to the building official. The
1249building official retains the right to make inspections at the
1250facility site as he or she considers necessary. Code compliance
1251must be provided upon notification by the building official. If
1252a pattern of code violations is found, the building official may
1253withhold the issuance of future annual facility maintenance
1254permits.
1255
1256Nothing in This part may not shall be construed to authorize
1257counties, municipalities, or code enforcement districts to
1258conduct any permitting, plans review, or inspections not covered
1259by the Florida Building Code. Any actions by counties or
1260municipalities not in compliance with this part may be appealed
1261to the Florida Building Commission. The commission, upon a
1262determination that actions not in compliance with this part have
1263delayed permitting or construction, may suspend the authority of
1264a county, municipality, or code enforcement district to enforce
1265the Florida Building Code on the buildings, structures, or
1266facilities of a state university, state community college, or
1267public school district and provide for code enforcement at the
1268expense of the state university, state community college, or
1269public school district.
1270     (7)  The governing bodies of local governments may provide
1271a schedule of reasonable fees, as authorized by s. 125.56(2) or
1272s. 166.222 and this section, for enforcing this part. These
1273fees, and any fines or investment earnings related to the fees,
1274shall be used solely for carrying out the local government's
1275responsibilities in enforcing the Florida Building Code. When
1276providing a schedule of reasonable fees, the total estimated
1277annual revenue derived from fees, and the fines and investment
1278earnings related to the fees, may not exceed the total estimated
1279annual costs of allowable activities. Any unexpended balances
1280shall be carried forward to future years for allowable
1281activities or shall be refunded at the discretion of the local
1282government. The basis for a fee structure for allowable
1283activities shall relate to the level of service provided by the
1284local government. Fees charged shall be consistently applied.
1285     (a)  As used in this subsection, the phrase "enforcing the
1286Florida Building Code" includes the direct costs and reasonable
1287indirect costs associated with review of building plans,
1288building inspections, reinspections, building permit processing;
1289building code enforcement; and fire inspections associated with
1290new construction. The phrase may also include training costs
1291associated with the enforcement of the Florida Building Code and
1292enforcement action pertaining to unlicensed contractor activity
1293to the extent not funded by other user fees.
1294     (b)  The following activities may not be funded with fees
1295adopted for enforcing the Florida Building Code:
1296     1.  Planning and zoning or other general government
1297activities.
1298     2.  Inspections of public buildings for a reduced fee or no
1299fee.
1300     3.  Public information requests, community functions,
1301boards, and any program not directly related to enforcement of
1302the Florida Building Code.
1303     4.  Enforcement and implementation of any other local
1304ordinance, excluding validly adopted local amendments to the
1305Florida Building Code and excluding any local ordinance directly
1306related to enforcing the Florida Building Code as defined in
1307paragraph (a).
1308     (c)  A local government shall use recognized management,
1309accounting, and oversight practices to ensure that fees, fines,
1310and investment earnings generated under this subsection are
1311maintained and allocated or used solely for the purposes
1312described in paragraph (a).
1313     (8)  The Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services is
1314not subject to local government permitting requirements, plan
1315review, or inspection fees for agricultural structures, such as
1316equipment storage sheds and pole barns that are not used by the
1317public.
1318     Section 16.  Paragraph (c) is added to subsection (17) of
1319section 120.80, Florida Statutes, to read:
1320     120.80  Exceptions and special requirements; agencies.--
1321     (17)  FLORIDA BUILDING COMMISSION.--
1322     (c)  Notwithstanding ss. 120.565, 120.569, and 120.57, the
1323Florida Building Commission and hearing officer panels appointed
1324by the commission in accordance with s. 553.775(3)(c)1. may
1325conduct proceedings to review decisions of local building code
1326officials in accordance with s. 553.775(3)(c).
1327     Section 17.  Section 553.841, Florida Statutes, is amended
1328to read:
1329     (Substantial rewording of section. See
1330     s. 533.841, F.S., for present text.)
1331     553.841  Building code education and outreach program.--
1332     (1)  The Legislature finds that the effectiveness of the
1333building codes of this state depends on the performance of all
1334participants, as demonstrated through knowledge of the codes and
1335commitment to compliance with code directives, and that to
1336strengthen compliance by industry and enforcement by government,
1337a building code education and outreach program is needed.
1338     (2)  There is created the Building Code Education and
1339Outreach Council to coordinate, develop, and maintain education
1340and outreach to ensure administration and enforcement of the
1341Florida Building Code.
1342     (3)  The Building Code Education and Outreach Council shall
1343be composed of the following members:
1344     (a)  Three representatives of the Florida Building
1345Commission, one of whom must be a member of a Florida-based
1346organization of persons with disabilities or a nationally
1347chartered organization of persons with disabilities having
1348chapters in this state, selected by the commission;
1349     (b)  One representative of the Florida Building Code
1350Administrators and Inspectors Board, selected by that board;
1351     (c)  One representative of the Construction Industry
1352Licensing Board, selected by that board;
1353     (d)  One representative of the Electrical Contractors'
1354Licensing Board, selected by that board;
1355     (e)  One representative of the Florida Board of
1356Professional Engineers, selected by that board;
1357     (f)  One architect representative of the Board of
1358Architecture and Interior Design, selected by that board;
1359     (g)  One interior designer representative of the Board of
1360Architecture and Interior Design, selected by that board;
1361     (h)  One representative of the Board of Landscape
1362Architecture, selected by that board; and
1363     (i)  One representative from the office of the State Fire
1364Marshal, selected by that office.
1365
1366Each member of the board shall be appointed to a 2-year term and
1367may be reappointed at the discretion of the appointing body. A
1368chair shall be elected by majority vote of the council and shall
1369serve a term of 1 year.
1370     (4)  The Building Code Education and Outreach Council shall
1371meet in Tallahassee no more than semiannually. The council may
1372meet more often but not more than monthly, and such additional
1373meetings shall be by telephone conference call. Travel costs, if
1374any, shall be borne by the respective appointing entity. The
1375Department of Community Affairs shall provide administrative
1376support to the council; however, the department may contract
1377with an entity that has previous experience with building code
1378training, development, and coordination to provide
1379administrative support for the council.
1380     (5)  The Building Code Education and Outreach Council
1381shall:
1382     (a)  Consider and determine any policies or procedures
1383needed to administer ss. 489.109(3) and 489.509(3).
1384     (b)  Administer the provisions of this section.
1385     (c)  Determine the areas of priority for which funds should
1386be expended for education and outreach.
1387     (d)  Review all proposed subjects for advanced courses
1388concerning the Florida Building Code and recommend to the
1389commission any related subjects that should be approved for
1390advanced courses.
1391     (6)  The Building Code Education and Outreach Council shall
1392maintain, update, develop, or cause to be developed:
1393     (a)  A core curriculum that is prerequisite to the advanced
1394module coursework.
1395     (b)  Advanced modules designed for use by each profession.
1396     (c)  The core curriculum developed under this subsection
1397must be approved by the commission and submitted to the
1398Department of Business and Professional Regulation for approval.
1399Advanced modules developed under this paragraph must be approved
1400by the commission and submitted to the respective boards for
1401approval.
1402     (7)  The core curriculum shall cover the information
1403required to have all categories of participants appropriately
1404informed as to their technical and administrative
1405responsibilities in the effective execution of the code process
1406by all individuals currently licensed under part XII of chapter
1407468, chapter 471, chapter 481, or chapter 489, except as
1408otherwise provided in s. 471.017. The core curriculum shall be
1409prerequisite to the advanced module coursework for all licensees
1410and shall be completed by individuals licensed in all categories
1411under part XII of chapter 468, chapter 471, chapter 481, or
1412chapter 489 within the first 2-year period after initial
1413licensure. Core course hours taken by licensees to complete this
1414requirement shall count toward fulfillment of required
1415continuing education units under part XII of chapter 468,
1416chapter 471, chapter 481, or chapter 489.
1417     (8)  Each biennium, upon receipt of funds by the Department
1418of Community Affairs from the Construction Industry Licensing
1419Board and the Electrical Contractors' Licensing Board provided
1420under ss. 489.109(3) and 489.509(3), the council shall determine
1421the amount of funds available for education and outreach
1422projects from the proceeds of contractor licensing fees and
1423identify, solicit, and accept funds from other sources for
1424education and outreach projects.
1425     (9)  If funds collected for education and outreach projects
1426in any year do not require the use of all available funds, the
1427unused funds shall be carried forward and allocated for use
1428during the following fiscal year.
1429     (10)  The commission shall consider and approve or reject
1430the recommendations made by the council for subjects for
1431education and outreach concerning the Florida Building Code. Any
1432rejection must be made with specificity and must be communicated
1433to the council.
1434     (11)  The commission shall adopt rules for establishing
1435procedures and criteria for the approval of advanced courses.
1436This section does not modify or eliminate the continuing
1437education course requirements or authority of any licensing
1438board under part XII of chapter 468, chapter 471, chapter 481,
1439or chapter 489.
1440     Section 18.  Section 553.8413, Florida Statutes, is
1441repealed.
1442     Section 19.  Subsections (6) through (16) of section
1443553.842, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (5)
1444through (15), respectively, and present subsections (3) through
1445(8), paragraph (a) of subsection (9), and subsection (16) of
1446said section are amended to read:
1447     553.842  Product evaluation and approval.--
1448     (3)  Products or methods or systems of construction that
1449require approval under s. 553.77, that have standardized testing
1450or comparative or rational analysis methods established by the
1451code, and that are certified by an approved product evaluation
1452entity, testing laboratory, or certification agency as complying
1453with the standards specified by the code shall be approved for
1454local or statewide use. Products required to be approved for
1455statewide use shall be approved by one of the methods
1456established in subsection (5) (6) without further evaluation.
1457     (4)  By October 1, 2003, Products or methods or systems of
1458construction requiring approval under s. 553.77 must be approved
1459by one of the methods established in subsection (5) or
1460subsection (6) before their use in construction in this state.
1461Products may be approved either by the commission for statewide
1462use, or by a local building department for use in that
1463department's jurisdiction only. Notwithstanding a local
1464government's authority to amend the Florida Building Code as
1465provided in this act, statewide approval shall preclude local
1466jurisdictions from requiring further testing, evaluation, or
1467submission of other evidence as a condition of using the product
1468so long as the product is being used consistent with the
1469conditions of its approval.
1470     (5)  Local approval of products or methods or systems of
1471construction may be achieved by the local building official
1472through building plans review and inspection to determine that
1473the product, method, or system of construction complies with the
1474prescriptive standards established in the code. Alternatively,
1475local approval may be achieved by one of the methods established
1476in subsection (6).
1477     (5)(6)  Statewide or local approval of products, methods,
1478or systems of construction may be achieved by one of the
1479following methods. One of these methods must be used by local
1480officials or the commission to approve the following categories
1481of products: panel walls, exterior doors, roofing, skylights,
1482windows, shutters, and structural components as established by
1483the commission by rule.
1484     (a)  Products for which the code establishes standardized
1485testing or comparative or rational analysis methods shall be
1486approved by submittal and validation of one of the following
1487reports or listings indicating that the product or method or
1488system of construction was evaluated to be in compliance with
1489the Florida Building Code and that the product or method or
1490system of construction is, for the purpose intended, at least
1491equivalent to that required by the Florida Building Code:
1492     1.  A certification mark or listing of an approved
1493certification agency;
1494     2.  A test report from an approved testing laboratory;
1495     3.  A product evaluation report based upon testing or
1496comparative or rational analysis, or a combination thereof, from
1497an approved product evaluation entity; or
1498     4.  A product evaluation report based upon testing or
1499comparative or rational analysis, or a combination thereof,
1500developed and signed and sealed by a professional engineer or
1501architect, licensed in this state.
1502
1503A product evaluation report or a certification mark or listing
1504of an approved certification agency which demonstrates that the
1505product or method or system of construction complies with the
1506Florida Building Code for the purpose intended shall be
1507equivalent to a test report and test procedure as referenced in
1508the Florida Building Code.
1509     (b)  Products, methods, or systems of construction for
1510which there are no specific standardized testing or comparative
1511or rational analysis methods established in the code may be
1512approved by submittal and validation of one of the following:
1513     1.  A product evaluation report based upon testing or
1514comparative or rational analysis, or a combination thereof, from
1515an approved product evaluation entity indicating that the
1516product or method or system of construction was evaluated to be
1517in compliance with the intent of the Florida Building Code and
1518that the product or method or system of construction is, for the
1519purpose intended, at least equivalent to that required by the
1520Florida Building Code; or
1521     2.  A product evaluation report based upon testing or
1522comparative or rational analysis, or a combination thereof,
1523developed and signed and sealed by a professional engineer or
1524architect, licensed in this state, who certifies that the
1525product or method or system of construction is, for the purpose
1526intended, at least equivalent to that required by the Florida
1527Building Code.
1528     (6)(7)  The commission shall ensure that product
1529manufacturers that obtain statewide product approval operate
1530quality assurance programs for all approved products. The
1531commission shall adopt by rule criteria for operation of the
1532quality assurance programs.
1533     (7)(8)  For local approvals, validation shall be performed
1534by the local building official. The commission shall adopt by
1535rule criteria constituting complete validation by the local
1536official, including, but not limited to, criteria governing
1537verification of a quality assurance program. For state
1538approvals, validation shall be performed by validation entities
1539approved by the commission. The commission shall adopt by rule
1540criteria for approval of validation entities, which shall be
1541third-party entities independent of the product's manufacturer
1542and which shall certify to the commission the product's
1543compliance with the code.
1544     (8)(9)  The commission may adopt rules to approve the
1545following types of entities that produce information on which
1546product approvals are based. All of the following entities,
1547including engineers and architects, must comply with a
1548nationally recognized standard demonstrating independence or no
1549conflict of interest:
1550     (a)  Evaluation entities that meet the criteria for
1551approval adopted by the commission by rule. The commission shall
1552specifically approve the National Evaluation Service, the
1553International Conference of Building Officials Evaluation
1554Services, the International Code Council Evaluation Services,
1555the Building Officials and Code Administrators International
1556Evaluation Services, the Southern Building Code Congress
1557International Evaluation Services, and the Miami-Dade County
1558Building Code Compliance Office Product Control. Architects and
1559engineers licensed in this state are also approved to conduct
1560product evaluations as provided in subsection (5) (6).
1561     (15)(16)  The commission may adopt a rule listing the
1562prescriptive, material standards and alternative means by which
1563products subject to those standards may demonstrate compliance
1564with the code. The commission shall establish a schedule for
1565adoption of the rules required in this section to ensure that
1566the product manufacturing industry has sufficient time to revise
1567products to meet the requirements for approval and submit them
1568for testing or evaluation before the system takes effect on
1569October 1, 2003, and to ensure that the availability of
1570statewide approval is not delayed.
1571     Section 20.  Local product approval.--
1572     (1)  For local product approval, products or systems of
1573construction shall demonstrate compliance with the structural
1574windload requirements of the Florida Building Code through one
1575of the following methods:
1576     (a)  A certification mark, listing, or label from a
1577commission-approved certification agency indicating that the
1578product complies with the code;
1579     (b)  A test report from a commission-approved testing
1580laboratory indicating that the product tested complies with the
1581code;
1582     (c)  A product-evaluation report based upon testing,
1583comparative or rational analysis, or a combination thereof, from
1584a commission-approved product evaluation entity which indicates
1585that the product evaluated complies with the code;
1586     (d)  A product-evaluation report or certification based
1587upon testing or comparative or rational analysis, or a
1588combination thereof, developed and signed and sealed by a
1589Florida professional engineer or Florida registered architect,
1590which indicates that the product complies with the code;
1591     (e)  A statewide product approval issued by the Florida
1592Building Commission; or
1593     (f)  Designation of compliance with a prescriptive,
1594material standard as adopted by the commission by rule pursuant
1595to s. 553.842(16), Florida Statutes.
1596     (2)  For product-evaluation reports that indicate
1597compliance with the code based upon a test report from an
1598approved testing laboratory and rational or comparative analysis
1599by a Florida registered architect or Florida professional
1600engineer, the testing laboratory or the evaluating architect or
1601engineer must certify independence from the product
1602manufacturer.
1603     (3)  Local building officials may accept modifications to
1604approved products or their installations if sufficient evidence
1605is submitted to the local building official to demonstrate
1606compliance with the code or the intent of the code, including
1607such evidence as certifications from a Florida registered
1608architect or Florida professional engineer.
1609     (4)  Products demonstrating compliance shall be
1610manufactured under a quality assurance program audited by an
1611approved quality assurance entity.
1612     (5)  Products bearing a certification mark, label, or
1613listing by an approved certification agency require no further
1614documentation to establish compliance with the code.
1615     (6)  Upon review of the compliance documentation which
1616indicates compliance with the code, the authority having
1617jurisdiction or a local building official shall deem the product
1618approved for use in accordance with its approval and limitation
1619of use.
1620     (7)  Approval shall be valid until such time as the product
1621changes and decreases in performance; the standards of the code
1622change, requiring increased performance; or the approval is
1623otherwise suspended or revoked. Changes to the code do not void
1624the approval of products previously installed in existing
1625buildings if such products met building code requirements at the
1626time the product was installed.
1627     Section 21.  Mitigation grant program guidelines.--
1628     (1)  The Legislature finds that facilities owned by the
1629government and those designated to protect the public should be
1630the first to adopt the best practices, active risk management,
1631and improved security planning. These facilities should be
1632protected to a higher level.
1633     (2)  Beginning with grant funds approved after July 1,
16342005, the construction of new or retrofitted window or door
1635covering that is funded by a hazard mitigation grant program or
1636shelter retrofit program must conform to design drawings that
1637are signed, sealed, and inspected by a structural engineer who
1638is registered in this state. Before the Department of Community
1639Affairs forwards payment to a recipient of the grant, an
1640inspection report and attestation or a copy of the sign and
1641sealed plans shall be provided to the department.
1642     (3)  If the construction is funded by a hazard mitigation
1643grant or shelter retrofit program, the Department of Community
1644Affairs shall advise the county, municipality, or other entity
1645applying for the grant that the cost or price of the project is
1646not the sole criterion for selecting a vendor.
1647     (4)  A project funded under mitigation or retrofit grants
1648are subject to inspection by the local building officials in the
1649county in which the project is performed.
1650     Section 22.  Notwithstanding any provision of the Florida
1651Building Code to the contrary, backflow prevention assemblies
1652must be inspected once every 5 years.
1653     Section 23.  Subsections (5), (14), and (18) of section
1654633.021, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1655     633.021  Definitions.--As used in this chapter:
1656     (5)(a)  "Contractor I" means a contractor whose business
1657includes the execution of contracts requiring the ability to lay
1658out, fabricate, install, inspect, alter, repair, and service all
1659types of fire protection systems, excluding preengineered
1660systems.
1661     (b)  "Contractor II" means a contractor whose business is
1662limited to the execution of contracts requiring the ability to
1663lay out, fabricate, install, inspect, alter, repair, and service
1664water sprinkler systems, water spray systems, foam-water
1665sprinkler systems, foam-water spray systems, standpipes,
1666combination standpipes and sprinkler risers, all piping that is
1667an integral part of the system beginning at the point of service
1668as defined in this section where the piping is used exclusively
1669for fire protection, sprinkler tank heaters, air lines, thermal
1670systems used in connection with sprinklers, and tanks and pumps
1671connected thereto, excluding preengineered systems.
1672     (c)  "Contractor III" means a contractor whose business is
1673limited to the execution of contracts requiring the ability to
1674lay out, fabricate, install, inspect, alter, repair, and service
1675CO2 systems, foam extinguishing systems, dry chemical systems,
1676and Halon and other chemical systems, excluding preengineered
1677systems.
1678     (d)  "Contractor IV" means a contractor whose business is
1679limited to the execution of contracts requiring the ability to
1680lay out, fabricate, install, inspect, alter, repair, and service
1681automatic fire sprinkler systems for detached one-family
1682dwellings, detached two-family dwellings, and mobile homes,
1683excluding preengineered systems and excluding single-family
1684homes in cluster units, such as apartments, condominiums, and
1685assisted living facilities or any building that is connected to
1686other dwellings.
1687     (e)  "Contractor V" means a contractor whose business is
1688limited to the execution of contracts requiring the ability to
1689lay out, fabricate, install, inspect, alter, repair, and service
1690the underground piping for a fire protection system using water
1691as the extinguishing agent beginning at the point of service as
1692defined in this section at which the piping is used exclusively
1693for fire protection and ending no more than 1 foot above the
1694finished floor.
1695
1696The definitions in this subsection must not be construed to
1697include fire protection engineers or architects and do not limit
1698or prohibit a licensed fire protection engineer or architect
1699from designing any type of fire protection system. A distinction
1700is made between system design concepts prepared by the design
1701professional and system layout as defined in this section and
1702typically prepared by the contractor. However, persons certified
1703as a Contractor I, Contractor II, or Contractor IV under this
1704chapter may design fire protection systems of 49 or fewer
1705sprinklers heads, and may design the alteration of an existing
1706fire sprinkler system if the alteration consists of the
1707relocation, addition, or deletion of not more than 49 sprinklers
1708heads, notwithstanding the size of the existing fire sprinkler
1709system. A Contractor I, Contractor II, or Contractor IV may
1710design a fire protection system the scope of which complies with
1711NFPA 13D, Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems in
1712One- and Two-Family Dwellings and Manufactured Homes, as adopted
1713by the State Fire Marshal, notwithstanding the number of fire
1714sprinklers. Contractor-developed Such plans may not be required
1715by any local permitting authority to be sealed by a registered
1716professional engineer.
1717     (14)  "Layout" as used in this chapter means the layout of
1718risers, cross mains, branch lines, sprinkler heads, sizing of
1719pipe, hanger locations, and hydraulic calculations in accordance
1720with the design concepts established through the provisions of
1721the Responsibility Rules adopted by the Board of Professional
1722Engineers s. 553.79(6)(c).
1723     (18)  "Point of service Point-of-service" means the point
1724at which the underground piping for a fire protection sprinkler
1725system as defined in this section using water as the
1726extinguishing agent becomes used exclusively for the fire
1727protection sprinkler system. The point-of-service is designated
1728by the engineer who sealed the plans for a system of 50 or more
1729heads or by the contractor who designed the plans for a system
1730of 49 or fewer heads.
1731     Section 24.  Subsection (11) is added to section 633.0215,
1732Florida Statutes, to read:
1733     633.0215  Florida Fire Prevention Code.--
1734     (11)  The design of interior stairways within dwelling
1735units, including stair tread width and riser height, landings,
1736handrails, and guards, must be consistent with chapter 10 of the
1737Florida Building Code.
1738     Section 25.  Subsection (9) of section 633.025, Florida
1739Statutes, is amended, and subsection (10) is added to said
1740section, to read:
1741     633.025  Minimum firesafety standards.--
1742     (9)  The provisions of the Life Safety Code shall not apply
1743to newly constructed one-family and two-family dwellings.
1744However, fire sprinkler protection may be permitted by local
1745government in lieu of other fire protection-related development
1746requirements for such structures. While local governments may
1747adopt fire sprinkler requirements for one-family and two-family
1748dwellings pursuant to this subsection, it is the intent of the
1749Legislature that the economic consequences of the fire sprinkler
1750mandate on homeowners be investigated prior to the enactment of
1751such requirement. After the effective date of this act, each
1752local government that desires to adopt a fire sprinkler
1753requirement on one-family or two-family dwellings shall prepare
1754an economic cost-benefit report which analyzes the application
1755of fire sprinklers to one-family or two-family dwellings or any
1756proposed residential subdivision. The report shall consider the
1757tradeoffs and specific cost savings and benefits of fire
1758sprinklers for future property owners. The report shall include
1759an assessment of the cost savings from any reduced or eliminated
1760impact fees, if applicable; the reduction in special fire
1761district tax, insurance fees, and other taxes or fees imposed;
1762and the waiver of certain infrastructure requirements, including
1763the reduction of roadway widths, the reduction of water line
1764sizes, increased fire hydrant spacing, increased dead-end
1765roadway length, and a reduction in cul-de-sac sizes relative to
1766the costs from fire sprinkling. The failure to prepare an
1767economic report shall result in the invalidation of such fire
1768sprinkler requirement to any one-family or two-family dwelling
1769or any proposed subdivision. In addition, no local jurisdiction
1770or utility shall charge any additional fee, above what is
1771charged to a dwelling without a fire sprinkler, on the basis
1772that a one-family or two-family dwelling unit is protected by a
1773fire sprinkler system.
1774     (10)  Prior to imposing a fire sprinkler requirement on any
1775one-family or two-family dwelling, local governments shall
1776provide the owner of any one-family or two-family dwelling a
1777letter documenting specific infrastructure or other tax or fee
1778allowances and waivers as listed in, but not limited to,
1779subsection (9) for the dwelling, and the letter shall show that
1780the cost savings reasonably approximate the cost of the purchase
1781and installation of a fire protection system.
1782     Section 26.  Section 633.026, Florida Statutes, is created
1783to read:
1784     633.026  Informal interpretations of the Florida Fire
1785Prevention Code.--The Division of State Fire Marshal shall by
1786rule establish an informal process of rendering nonbinding
1787interpretations of the Florida Fire Prevention Code. The
1788Division of State Fire Marshal may contract with and refer
1789interpretive issues to a nonprofit organization that has
1790experience in interpreting and enforcing provisions of the
1791Florida Fire Prevention Code. The Division of State Fire Marshal
1792shall immediately implement the process prior to the completion
1793of formal rulemaking. It is the intent of the Legislature that
1794the Division of State Fire Marshal create a process to refer
1795questions to a small group of individuals certified under s.
1796633.081(2), to which a party can pose questions regarding the
1797interpretation of code provisions. It is the intent of the
1798Legislature that the process provide for the expeditious
1799resolution of the issues presented and publication of the
1800resulting interpretation on the website of the Division of State
1801Fire Marshal. It is the intent of the Legislature that this
1802program be similar to the program established by the Florida
1803Building Commission in s. 553.77(7). Such interpretations shall
1804be advisory only and nonbinding on the parties or the State Fire
1805Marshal. In order to administer this section, the department may
1806adopt by rule and impose a fee for nonbinding interpretations
1807with payment made directly to the third party. The fee shall not
1808exceed $150 for each request for a review or interpretation.
1809     Section 27.  Section 633.071, Florida Statutes, is amended
1810to read:
1811     633.071  Standard service tag required on all fire
1812extinguishers and preengineered systems; serial number required
1813on all portable fire extinguishers; standard inspection tags
1814required on all fire protection systems.--
1815     (1)  The State Fire Marshal shall adopt by rule
1816specifications as to the size, shape, color, and information and
1817data contained thereon of service tags to be attached to all
1818fire extinguishers and preengineered systems required by statute
1819or by rule, whether they be portable, stationary, or on wheels
1820when they are placed in service, installed, serviced, repaired,
1821tested, recharged, or inspected. Fire extinguishers may be
1822tagged only after meeting all standards as set forth by this
1823chapter, the standards of the National Fire Protection
1824Association, and manufacturer's specifications. Preengineered
1825systems may be tagged only after a system has been inspected,
1826serviced, installed, repaired, tested, recharged, and
1827hydrotested in compliance with this chapter, the standards of
1828the National Fire Protection Association, and the manufacturer's
1829specifications, and after a report, as specified by rule, has
1830been completed in detail, indicating any and all deficiencies or
1831deviations from the manufacturer's specifications and the
1832standards of the National Fire Protection Association. A copy of
1833the inspection report shall be provided to the owner at the time
1834of inspection, and, if a system is found to be in violation of
1835this chapter, the manufacturer's specifications, or the
1836standards of the National Fire Protection Association, a copy
1837shall be forwarded to the state or local authority having
1838jurisdiction within 30 days from the date of service. It shall
1839be unlawful to place in service, service, test, repair, inspect,
1840install, hydrotest, or recharge any fire extinguisher or
1841preengineered system without attaching one of these tags
1842completed in detail, including the actual month work was
1843performed, or to use a tag not meeting the specifications set
1844forth by the State Fire Marshal.
1845     (2)  All portable fire extinguishers required by statute or
1846by rule shall be listed by Underwriters Laboratories, Inc., or
1847approved by Factory Mutual Laboratories, Inc., or listed by a
1848nationally recognized testing laboratory in accordance with
1849procedures adopted pursuant to s. 633.083(2), and carry an
1850Underwriters Laboratories, Inc., or manufacturer's serial
1851number. These listings, approvals, and serial numbers may be
1852stamped on the manufacturer's identification and instructions
1853plate or on a separate Underwriters Laboratories, Inc., or
1854Factory Mutual Laboratories, Inc., plate soldered or attached to
1855the extinguisher shell in some permanent manner.
1856     (3)  The State Fire Marshal shall adopt by rule
1857specifications as to the size, shape, color, information, and
1858data contained thereon of inspection tags to be attached to all
1859types of fire protection systems and information required on an
1860inspection report of such an inspection.
1861     Section 28.  Section 633.082, Florida Statutes, is amended
1862to read:
1863     633.082  Inspection of fire control systems and fire
1864protection systems.--
1865     (1)  The State Fire Marshal shall have the right to inspect
1866any fire control system during and after construction to
1867determine that such system meets the standards set forth in the
1868laws and rules of the state.
1869     (2)  Fire protection systems installed in public and
1870private properties, except one-family or two-family dwellings,
1871in this state shall be inspected following procedures
1872established in the nationally recognized inspection, testing,
1873and maintenance standard NFPA-25 as set forth in the edition
1874adopted by the State Fire Marshal. Quarterly, annual, 3-year,
1875and 5-year inspections consistent with the contractual
1876provisions with the owner shall be conducted by the
1877certificateholder or permittees employed by the
1878certificateholder pursuant to s. 633.521.
1879     (3)  The inspecting contractor shall provide to the
1880building owner and the local authority having jurisdiction a
1881copy of the inspection report established under s. 633.071(3).
1882The maintenance of fire protection systems as well as corrective
1883actions on deficient systems is the responsibility of the owner
1884of the system or hydrant. This section does not prohibit
1885governmental entities from inspecting and enforcing firesafety
1886codes.
1887     Section 29.  Section 633.521, Florida Statutes, is amended
1888to read:
1889     633.521  Certificate application and issuance; permit
1890issuance; examination and investigation of applicant.--
1891     (1)  To obtain a certificate, an applicant shall submit to
1892the State Fire Marshal an application in writing, on a form
1893provided by the State Fire Marshal containing the information
1894prescribed, which shall be accompanied by the fee fixed herein,
1895containing a statement that the applicant desires the issuance
1896of a certificate and stating the class of certificate requested.
1897     (2)(a)  Examinations shall be administered by the State
1898Fire Marshal and held at times and places within the state as
1899the State Fire Marshal determines, but there shall be at least
1900two examinations a year. Each applicant shall take and pass an
1901objective, written examination of her or his fitness for a
1902certificate in the class for which the application is requested.
1903There shall be a type of examination for each of the classes of
1904certificates defined in s. 633.021(5). The examination shall
1905test the applicant's ability to lay out, fabricate, install,
1906alter, repair, and inspect fire protection systems and their
1907appurtenances and shall test the applicant's fitness in business
1908and financial management. The test shall be based on applicable
1909standards of the National Fire Protection Association and on
1910relevant Florida and federal laws pertaining to the construction
1911industry, safety standards, administrative procedures, and
1912pertinent technical data.
1913     (b)  A passing grade on the examination is 70 percent, and
1914such examinations may be developed by an independent
1915professional testing agency. The tests shall be prepared,
1916administered, and scored in compliance with generally accepted
1917professional testing standards.
1918     (c)  The division shall solicit suggestions from affected
1919persons regarding the content of examinations.
1920     (d)  A reexamination may not be scheduled sooner than 30
1921days after any administration of an examination to an applicant.
1922     (e)  An applicant may not be examined more than four times
1923during 1 year for certification as a contractor pursuant to this
1924section unless the person is or has been certified and is taking
1925the examination to change classifications. If an applicant does
1926not pass one or more parts of the examination, she or he may
1927take any part of the examination three more times during the 1-
1928year period beginning upon the date she or he originally filed
1929an application to take the examination. If the applicant does
1930not pass the examination within that 1-year period, she or he
1931must file a new application and pay the application and
1932examination fees in order to take the examination or a part of
1933the examination again. However, the applicant may not file a new
1934application sooner than 6 months after the date of her or his
1935last examination.
1936     (3)  As a prerequisite to taking the examination for
1937certification as a Contractor I, Contractor II, or Contractor
1938III, the applicant must be at least 18 years of age, be of good
1939moral character, and shall possess 4 years' proven experience in
1940the employment of a fire protection system Contractor I,
1941Contractor II, or Contractor III or a combination of equivalent
1942education and experience. As a prerequisite to taking the
1943examination for certification as a Contractor IV, the applicant
1944shall be at least 18 years old, be of good moral character, and
1945have at least 2 years' proven experience in the employment of a
1946fire protection system Contractor I, Contractor II, Contractor
1947III, or Contractor IV or combination of equivalent education and
1948experience which combination need not include experience in the
1949employment of a fire protection system contractor. As a
1950prerequisite to taking the examination for certification as a
1951Contractor V, the applicant shall be at least 18 years old, be
1952of good moral character, and have been licensed as a certified
1953underground utility and excavation contractor or plumbing
1954contractor pursuant to chapter 489, have verification by an
1955individual who is licensed as a certified underground utility
1956and excavation contractor or plumbing contractor pursuant to
1957chapter 489 that the applicant has 4 years' proven experience in
1958the employ of a certified underground utility and excavation
1959contractor or plumbing contractor, or have a combination of
1960education and experience equivalent to 4 years' proven
1961experience in the employ of a certified underground utility and
1962excavation contractor or plumbing contractor. Within 30 days
1963after from the date of the examination, the State Fire Marshal
1964shall inform the applicant in writing whether she or he has
1965qualified or not and, if the applicant has qualified, that she
1966or he is ready to issue a certificate of competency, subject to
1967compliance with the requirements of subsection (4).
1968     (4)  As a prerequisite to issuance of a certificate, the
1969State Fire Marshal shall require the applicant to submit
1970satisfactory evidence that she or he has obtained insurance
1971providing coverage for comprehensive general liability for
1972bodily injury and property damages, products liability,
1973completed operations, and contractual liability. The State Fire
1974Marshal may adopt rules providing for the amount of insurance,
1975but such amount shall not be less than $500,000 for a Contractor
1976I, Contractor II, Contractor III, or Contractor V and shall not
1977be less than $250,000 for a Contractor IV. An insurer which
1978provides such coverage shall notify within 30 days the State
1979Fire Marshal of any material change in coverage or any
1980termination, cancellation, or nonrenewal of such coverage. An
1981insurer which fails to so notify the State Fire Marshal's office
1982shall be subject to the penalties provided under s. 624.4211.
1983     (5)  Upon satisfaction of the requirements of subsections
1984(1), (2), (3), and (4), the certificate shall be issued
1985forthwith. However, no certificate shall remain in effect if,
1986after issuance, the certificateholder fails to maintain the
1987insurance coverage required by this section.
1988     (6)  If an applicant for an original certificate, after
1989having been notified to do so, does not appear for examination
1990or does not pass the examination within 1 year from the date of
1991filing her or his application, the fee paid by the applicant
1992shall be forfeited. New applications for a certificate shall be
1993accompanied by another application fee fixed by this chapter.
1994     (7)  The State Fire Marshal may, at any time subsequent to
1995the issuance of the certificate or its renewal, require, upon
1996demand and in no event more than 30 days after notice of the
1997demand, the certificateholder to provide proof of insurance
1998coverage on a form provided by the State Fire Marshal containing
1999confirmation of insurance coverage as required by this chapter.
2000Failure to provide proof of insurance coverage as required, for
2001any length of time, shall result in the immediate suspension of
2002the certificate until proof of insurance is provided to the
2003State Fire Marshal.
2004     (8)  An individual employed by a Contractor I or Contractor
2005II certificateholder, as established in this section, who will
2006be inspecting water-based fire protection systems as required
2007under s. 633.082, must be issued a permit by the State Fire
2008Marshal to conduct such work. The permit is valid solely for use
2009by the holder thereof in his or her employment by the
2010certificateholder named in the permit. A permittee must have a
2011valid and subsisting permit upon his or her person at all times
2012while engaging in inspecting fire protection systems, and a
2013permitholder must be able to produce such a permit upon demand.
2014In addition, a permittee shall, at all times while performing
2015inspections, carry an identification card containing his or her
2016photograph and other identifying information as prescribed by
2017the State Fire Marshal, and the permittee must produce the
2018identification card and information upon demand. The permit and
2019the identification may be one and the same. A permittee is
2020limited as to the specific type of work performed, depending
2021upon the class of certificate held by the certificateholder
2022under whom the permittee is working. The permit class shall be
2023known as a Water-Based Fire Protection Inspector whose permit
2024allows the holder to inspect water sprinkler systems, water
2025spray systems, foam-water sprinkler systems, foam-water spray
2026systems, standpipes, combination standpipes and sprinkler
2027systems, all piping that is an integral part of the system
2028beginning at the point where the piping is used exclusively for
2029fire protection, sprinkler tank heaters, air lines, thermal
2030systems used in connection with sprinklers, and tanks and pumps
2031connected thereto, excluding preengineered systems. It is the
2032intent of the Legislature that the inspections and testing of
2033automatic fire sprinkler systems for detached one-family
2034dwellings, detached two-family dwellings, and mobile homes be
2035accomplished by the owner, who is responsible for requesting
2036service from a contractor when necessary. It is further intended
2037that the NFPA-25 inspection of exposed underground piping
2038supplying a fire protection system be conducted by a Contractor
2039I or Contractor II.
2040     (9)  Effective July 1, 2008, the State Fire Marshal shall
2041require the National Institute of Certification in Engineering
2042Technologies (NICET), Sub-field of Inspection and Testing of
2043Fire Protection Systems Level II or equivalent training and
2044education as determined by the division as proof that the
2045permitholders are knowledgeable about nationally accepted
2046standards for the inspection of fire protection systems. It is
2047the intent of this act, from July 1, 2005, until July 1, 2008,
2048to accept continuing education of all certificateholders'
2049employees who perform inspection functions which specifically
2050prepares the permitholder to qualify for NICET II certification.
2051     Section 30.  Section 633.524, Florida Statutes, is amended
2052to read:
2053     633.524  Certificate and permit fees; use and deposit of
2054collected funds.--
2055     (1)  The initial application fee for each class of
2056certificate shall be $300. The biennial renewal fee for each
2057class of certificate shall be $150 $250. The initial application
2058fee for the permit classification shall be $100. The biennial
2059renewal fee for the permit classification shall be $50. The fee
2060for certificates issued as duplicates or to reflect a change of
2061address is $15 shall be $5 each. The fee for each examination or
2062reexamination for each class of certificate scheduled shall be
2063$100.
2064     (2)  All moneys collected by the State Fire Marshal
2065pursuant to this chapter are hereby appropriated for the use of
2066the State Fire Marshal in the administration of this chapter and
2067shall be deposited in the Insurance Regulatory Trust Fund.
2068     Section 31.  Subsection (4) is added to section 633.537,
2069Florida Statutes, to read:
2070     633.537  Certificate; expiration; renewal; inactive
2071certificate; continuing education.--
2072     (4)  The renewal period for the permit class is the same as
2073that of the employing certificateholder. The continuing
2074education requirements for permitholders shall be 8 contact
2075hours by June 30, 2006. An additional 16 contact hours of
2076continuing education is required by June 30, 2008, and during
2077each biennial renewal period thereafter. The continuing
2078education curriculum from July 1, 2005, until July 1, 2008,
2079shall be the preparatory curriculum for NICET II certification;
2080after July 1, 2008, the technical curriculum is at the
2081discretion of the State Fire Marshal. It is the responsibility
2082of the permitholder to maintain NICET II certification as a
2083condition of permit renewal after July 1, 2008.
2084     Section 32.  Subsection (2) of section 633.539, Florida
2085Statutes, is amended, and subsections (3) and (4) are added to
2086said section, to read:
2087     633.539  Requirements for installation, inspection, and
2088maintenance of fire protection systems.--
2089     (2)  Equipment shall be inspected, serviced, and maintained
2090in accordance with the manufacturer's maintenance procedures and
2091with applicable National Fire Protection Association standards.
2092The inspection of fire protection systems shall be conducted by
2093a certificateholder or holder of a permit issued by the State
2094Fire Marshal. The permitholder may perform inspections on fire
2095protection systems only while employed by the certificateholder.
2096This section does not prohibit the authority having jurisdiction
2097or insurance company representatives from reviewing the system
2098in accordance with acceptable oversight standards.
2099     (3)  For contracts written after June 30, 2005, the
2100contractor who installs the underground from the point of
2101service is responsible for completing the installation to the
2102aboveground connection flange, which by definition in this
2103chapter is no more than 1 foot above the finished floor, before
2104completing the Contractor's Material and Test Certificate for
2105Underground Piping document. Aboveground contractors may not
2106complete the Contractor's Material and Test Certificate for
2107Underground Piping document for underground piping or portions
2108thereof which have been installed by others.
2109     (4)  The Contractor V may install the cross-connection
2110backflow prevention device as defined in this chapter on new
2111installations. The retrofitting of a backflow device on an
2112existing fire protection system will cause a reduction in
2113available water pressure and probable system malfunction. The
2114development of aboveground fire protection system hydraulic
2115calculations is a task of the Contractor I and II, as defined in
2116this chapter. Accordingly, a Contractor V is expressly
2117prohibited from retrofitting cross-connection backflow
2118prevention devices on an existing fire protection system, and
2119only a Contractor I or Contractor II who is tasked to
2120recalculate the system and take corrective actions to ensure
2121that the system will function with the available water supply
2122may retroactively install these backflow devices on existing
2123fire protection systems.
2124     Section 33.  Section 633.547, Florida Statutes, is amended
2125to read:
2126     633.547  Disciplinary action; fire protection system
2127contractors; grounds for denial, nonrenewal, suspension, or
2128revocation of certificate or permit.--
2129     (1)  The State Fire Marshal shall investigate the alleged
2130illegal action of any fire protection system contractor or
2131permittee certified under this chapter and hold hearings
2132pursuant to chapter 120.
2133     (2)  The following acts constitute cause for disciplinary
2134action:
2135     (a)  Violation of any provision of this chapter or of any
2136rule adopted pursuant thereto.
2137     (b)  Violation of the applicable building codes or laws of
2138this state or any municipality or county thereof.
2139     (c)  Diversion of funds or property received for
2140prosecution or completion of a specified construction project or
2141operation when, as a result of the diversion, the contractor is,
2142or will be, unable to fulfill the terms of her or his obligation
2143or contract.
2144     (d)  Disciplinary action by any municipality or county,
2145which action shall be reviewed by the State Fire Marshal before
2146taking any disciplinary action.
2147     (e)  Failure to supervise the installation of the fire
2148protection system covered by the building permit signed by the
2149contractor.
2150     (f)  Rendering a fire protection system, standpipe system,
2151or underground water supply main connecting to the system
2152inoperative except when the fire protection system, standpipe
2153system, or underground water supply main is being inspected,
2154serviced, tested, or repaired, or except pursuant to court
2155order.
2156     (g)  Improperly servicing, repairing, testing, or
2157inspecting a fire protection, standpipe system, or underground
2158water supply main connecting to the system.
2159     (h)  Failing to provide proof of insurance to the State
2160Fire Marshal or failing to maintain in force the insurance
2161coverage required by s. 633.521.
2162     (i)  Failing to obtain, retain, or maintain one or more of
2163the qualifications for a certificate as specified in this
2164chapter.
2165     (j)  Making a material misstatement, misrepresentation, or
2166committing a fraud in obtaining or attempting to obtain a
2167certificate.
2168     (k)  Failing to notify the State Fire Marshal, in writing,
2169within 30 days after a change of residence address, principal
2170business address, or name.
2171     (3)  The State Fire Marshal is authorized to take the
2172following disciplinary action:
2173     (a)  She or he may suspend the certificateholder for a
2174period not to exceed 2 years from all operations as a contractor
2175during the period fixed by the State Fire Marshal, but she or he
2176may permit the certificateholder to complete any contracts then
2177incomplete.
2178     (b)  She or he may revoke a certificate for a period not to
2179exceed 5 years.
2180     (4)  During the suspension or revocation of the
2181certificate, the former certificateholder shall not engage in or
2182attempt to profess to engage in any transaction or business for
2183which a certificate is required under this chapter or directly
2184or indirectly own, control, or be employed in any manner by any
2185firm or corporation for which a certificate under this chapter
2186is required. The department shall not, so long as the revocation
2187or suspension remains in effect, grant any new certificate for
2188the establishment of any new firm, business, or corporation of
2189any person that has or will have the same or similar management,
2190ownership, control, or employees or that will use a same or
2191similar name as a previously revoked or suspended firm,
2192business, or corporation.
2193     (5)  The State Fire Marshal may deny, suspend, or revoke
2194the certificate of:
2195     (a)  Any person, firm, or corporation the certificate of
2196which under this chapter has been suspended or revoked.
2197     (b)  Any firm or corporation if an officer, director,
2198stockholder, owner, or person interested directly or indirectly
2199has had his or her certificate under this chapter suspended or
2200revoked.
2201     (c)  Any person who is or has been an officer, director,
2202stockholder, or owner of a firm or corporation, or who was
2203interested directly or indirectly in a corporation, the
2204certificate of which has been suspended or revoked under this
2205chapter.
2206     (6)  The lapse or suspension of a certificate by operation
2207of law or by order of the State Fire Marshal or a court or its
2208voluntary surrender by a certificateholder does not deprive the
2209State Fire Marshal of jurisdiction to investigate or act in
2210disciplinary proceedings against the certificateholder.
2211     (7)  The filing of a petition in bankruptcy, either
2212voluntary or involuntary, or the making of a composition of
2213creditors or the appointment of a receiver for the business of
2214the certificateholder may be considered by the State Fire
2215Marshal as just cause for suspension of a certificate.
2216     Section 34.  Subsection (4) is added to section 633.702,
2217Florida Statutes, to read:
2218     633.702  Prohibited acts regarding alarm system contractors
2219or certified unlimited electrical contractors; penalties.--
2220     (4)  It is a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as
2221provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083, for any person to
2222intentionally or willfully install, service, test, repair,
2223improve, or inspect a fire alarm system unless:
2224     (a)  The person is the holder of a valid and current active
2225license as a certified unlimited electrical contractor, as
2226defined in part II of chapter 489;
2227     (b)  The person is the holder of a valid and current active
2228license as a licensed fire alarm contractor, as defined in part
2229II of chapter 489;
2230     (c)  The person is authorized to act as a fire alarm system
2231agent pursuant to s. 489.5185; or
2232     (d)  The person is exempt pursuant to s. 489.503.
2233     Section 35.  Subsection (4) is added to section 1013.372,
2234Florida Statutes, to read:
2235     1013.372  Education facilities as emergency shelters.--
2236     (4)  All costs associated with ensuring that appropriate
2237new educational facilities can serve as public shelters for
2238emergency management purposes shall be the responsibility of the
2239county in which the facility is located.
2240     Section 36.  Upon creation of chapter 515, Florida
2241Statutes, the Legislature intended that any swimming pool exit
2242alarm that complied with Underwriters Laboratories Standard
2243Number 2017 be permissible as an alternative to comply with the
2244swimming pool safety provisions in that chapter. The Florida
2245Building Commission shall amend the Florida Building Code to
2246accurately reflect this intent. Notwithstanding s. 553.73,
2247Florida Statutes, the commission is required only to follow the
2248rule adoption procedures of chapter 120, Florida Statutes, to
2249comply with this section and shall complete rulemaking prior to
2250November 1, 2005. Upon publication of the applicable notice of
2251rule development in the Florida Administrative Weekly, any alarm
2252that complies with Underwriters Laboratories Standard Number
22532017 shall be allowed.
2254     Section 37.  the Florida Building Commission shall
2255integrate standards pertaining to ventless attic spaces as
2256adopted by the International Code Council into the Florida
2257Building Code. Notwithstanding s. 553.73, Florida Statutes, the
2258commission may adopt amendments to the Florida Building Code,
22592004 edition, to integrate the provisions subject only to the
2260rule adoption procedures contained in chapter 120, Florida
2261Statutes. The commission shall adopt the provisions into the
2262code not later than November 1, 2005.
2263     Section 38.  (1)  A local government must advise an
2264applicant what information, if any, is needed to deem the
2265application properly completed in compliance with the filing
2266requirements published by the local government. The local
2267government must notify the applicant not later than 10 days
2268after the applicant submits the application to the local
2269government. If the local government does not receive a written
2270notice that the applicant has not submitted the properly
2271completed application, the application is automatically deemed
2272properly completed and accepted. Within 45 days after receiving
2273a completed application, a local government must notify an
2274applicant if additional information is required for the local
2275government to determine the sufficiency of the application, and
2276shall specify the additional information that is required. The
2277applicant must submit the additional information to the local
2278government or request that the local government act without the
2279additional information. While the applicant responds to the
2280request for additional information, the 120-day period described
2281in subsection (2) is tolled. Both parties may agree to a
2282reasonable request for an extension of time, particularly in the
2283event of a force majeure or other extraordinary circumstance.
2284The local government must approve, approve with conditions, or
2285deny the application within 120 days following receipt of a
2286completed application.
2287     (2)  The procedures set forth in subsection (1) apply to
2288the following building permit applications: accessory structure;
2289alarm permit; nonresidential buildings less than 25,000 square
2290feet; electric; irrigation permit; landscaping; mechanical;
2291plumbing; residential units other than a single-family unit;
2292multifamily residential not exceeding 50 units; roofing; signs;
2293site-plan approvals and subdivision plats not requiring public
2294hearings or public notice; and lot grading and site alteration
2295associated with the permit application set forth in this
2296subsection. The procedures set forth in subsection (1) do not
2297apply to permits for any wireless communications facilities or
2298when a law, agency rule, or local ordinance specify different
2299timeframes for review of local building permit applications.
2300     Section 39.  Section 553.851, Florida Statutes, is
2301repealed.
2302     Section 40.  Subsection (3) of section 109 of chapter 2000-
2303141, Laws of Florida, is amended to read:
2304     Section 109.  The Legislature has reviewed the Florida
2305Building Code that was adopted by action of the Florida Building
2306Commission on February 15, 2000, and that was noticed for rule
2307adoption by reference in Rule 9B-3.047, F.A.C., on February 18,
23082000, in the Florida Administrative Weekly on page 731. The
2309Florida Building Commission is directed to continue the process
2310to adopt the code, pursuant to section 120.54(3), Florida
2311Statutes, and to incorporate the following provisions or
2312standards for the State of Florida:
2313     (3)  For areas of the state not within the high velocity
2314hurricane zone, the commission shall adopt, pursuant to s.
2315553.73, Florida Statutes, the most current edition of the wind
2316protection requirements of the American Society of Civil
2317Engineers, Standard 7, 1998 edition as implemented by the
2318International Building Code, 2000 edition, and as modified by
2319the commission in its February 15, 2000, adoption of the Florida
2320Building Code for rule adoption by reference in Rule 9B-3.047,
2321Florida Administrative Code. However, from the eastern border of
2322Franklin County to the Florida-Alabama line, only land within 1
2323mile of the coast shall be subject to the windborne-debris
2324requirements adopted by the commission. The exact location of
2325wind speed lines shall be established by local ordinance, using
2326recognized physical landmarks such as major roads, canals,
2327rivers, and lake shores, wherever possible. Buildings
2328constructed in the windborne debris region must be either
2329designed for internal pressures that may result inside a
2330building when a window or door is broken or a hole is created in
2331its walls or roof by large debris, or be designed with protected
2332openings. Except in the high velocity hurricane zone, local
2333governments may not prohibit the option of designing buildings
2334to resist internal pressures.
2335
2336The Legislature declares that changes made to the proposed Rule
23379B-3.047, Florida Administrative Code, to implement the
2338requirements of this act prior to October 1, 2000, are not
2339subject to rule challenges under section 120.56, Florida
2340Statutes. However, the entire rule, adopted pursuant to s.
2341120.54(3), Florida Statutes, as amended after October 1, 2000,
2342is subject to rule challenges under s. 120.56, Florida Statutes.
2343     Section 41.  Notwithstanding subsection (3) of section 109,
2344chapter 2000-141, Laws of Florida, for areas of the state not
2345within the high velocity hurricane zone, the commission shall
2346adopt, pursuant to s. 553.73, Florida Statutes, the most current
2347edition of the wind protection requirements of the American
2348Society of Civil Engineers, Standard 7, as implemented by the
2349International Building Code, upon updating the Florida Building
2350Code. This section is intended to explicitly supersede only the
2351first sentence of subsection (3) of section 109, chapter 2000-
2352141, Laws of Florida.
2353     Section 42.  The Florida Building Commission, in
2354conjunction with local building officials, shall conduct a
2355review of damage resulting from Hurricane Ivan and any other
2356data to evaluate, and to make recommendations to the Legislature
2357for any changes to, the Florida Building Code, specifically as
2358it applies to the region from the eastern border of Franklin
2359County to the Florida-Alabama line. The commission shall issue a
2360report summarizing its findings and recommendations prior to the
23612006 Regular Session.
2362     Section 43.  The Florida Building Commission shall evaluate
2363the definition of "exposure category C" as currently defined in
2364section 553.71(10), Florida Statutes, and make recommendations
2365for a new definition that more accurately depicts Florida-
2366specific conditions prior to the 2006 Regular Session.
2367     Section 44.  In repairing or replacing any disaster-
2368impacted one-family, two-family, or three-family residence by a
2369disaster recovery or mitigation organization or a not-for-profit
2370organization using volunteer labor when not holding themselves
2371out to be contractors and assisting a property owner in
2372mitigating unsafe living conditions, the organization must:
2373     (1)  Obtain all necessary building permits.
2374     (2)  Obtain all required building code inspections.
2375     (3)  Provide for supervision of all work by an individual
2376with construction experience.
2377     Section 45.  Notwithstanding any other provision of law,
2378the effective date of the Florida Building Code, 2004 Edition,
2379shall be October 1, 2005.
2380     Section 46.  The Florida Building Commission shall convene
2381a workgroup comprised of at least 10 stakeholders in the state
2382system of product approval, which may not include more than
2383three members of the commission to ensure diverse input. The
2384workgroup shall study the recommendation that the state be
2385served by a single validation entity for state product approval.
2386The study shall include, but not be limited to, the feasibility
2387of a single validation entity, criteria for the entity that
2388would perform validation, qualifications of the single
2389validation entity and its staff, costs charged for validation,
2390time standards for validation, means to challenge the
2391validator's determination, and duration of the contract with the
2392validator. The workgroup shall conduct its proceedings in an
2393open forum subject to comment from the public at each meeting.
2394     Section 47.  The sum of $200,000 is appropriated from the
2395Insurance Regulatory Trust Fund to the Department of Financial
2396Services to be used to develop a joint program between the
2397Florida Insurance Council and the Florida Home Builders
2398Association to educate contractors on the benefits and options
2399available for designing buildings for windborne debris
2400protection and to develop a standardized affidavit to be used
2401for verifying the insurance discounts for residential
2402construction techniques demonstrated to reduce the amount of
2403loss during a windstorm.
2404     Section 48.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2005.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.