Senate Bill sb0626er
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  1                                 
  2         An act relating to environmental health;
  3         creating s. 381.0069, F.S.; providing for the
  4         regulation of portable restroom contracting;
  5         providing definitions; requiring a portable
  6         restroom contractor to apply for registration
  7         with the Department of Health; providing
  8         requirements for registration, including an
  9         examination; providing for administration;
10         providing rulemaking authority; providing for
11         renewal of registration, including continuing
12         education; providing for authorization of
13         business entities providing portable restroom
14         contracting services under a fictitious name;
15         providing grounds for suspension or revocation
16         of registration or authorization; providing
17         fees; providing penalties and prohibitions;
18         amending s. 381.0061, F.S.; authorizing
19         imposition of an administrative fine for
20         violating portable restroom contracting
21         requirements; amending s. 381.0065, F.S.;
22         specifying the department's powers and duties
23         with respect to regulating portable restroom
24         facilities and the individuals or businesses
25         that provide and service such facilities;
26         authorizing the department to enter the
27         business premises of any portable restroom
28         contractor to determine compliance and for the
29         purpose of enforcement; authorizing issuance of
30         a citation for a violation of portable restroom
31         contracting requirements which may contain an
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 1         order of correction or a fine; providing an
 2         effective date.
 3  
 4  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
 5  
 6         Section 1.  Section 381.0069, Florida Statutes, is
 7  created to read:
 8         381.0069  Portable restroom contracting.--
 9         (1)  DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term:
10         (a)  "Department" means the Department of Health.
11         (b)  "Portable restroom" means any portable toilet,
12  mobile restroom trailer, mobile shower trailer, or portable
13  restroom facility intended for use on a permanent or
14  nonpermanent basis, including any holding tanks associated
15  with any such facility. The term includes, but is not limited
16  to, any such facility or holding tank placed at a construction
17  site when workers are present.
18         (c)  "Portable restroom contractor" means a portable
19  restroom contractor who has knowledge of state law and the
20  experience, knowledge, and skills necessary to safely handle
21  the pick up, transportation, installation, and maintenance of
22  portable restrooms and portable sinks, including, but not
23  limited to, the safe management and disposal of associated
24  wastewater.
25         (2)  REGISTRATION REQUIRED.--A person may not hold
26  himself or herself out as a portable restroom contractor in
27  this state unless he or she is registered by the department in
28  accordance with this section. However, this section does not
29  prohibit a licensed plumbing contractor as defined in s.
30  489.105(3)(m) or a person licensed under part III of chapter
31  489 from engaging in the profession for which he or she is
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 1  licensed. This section does not apply to a private company as
 2  defined in s. 403.70605(4)(b).
 3         (3)  ADMINISTRATION OF SECTION; REGISTRATION
 4  QUALIFICATIONS; EXAMINATION.--
 5         (a)  Each person desiring to be registered under this
 6  section must apply to the department in writing upon forms
 7  prepared and furnished by the department.
 8         (b)  The department shall administer, coordinate, and
 9  enforce this section; approve and administer the examination
10  for applicants; and grant certificates of registration to
11  qualified persons and certificates of authorization to
12  qualified business entities.
13         (c)  The department shall adopt rules under ss.
14  120.536(1) and 120.54 to administer this section which
15  establish ethical standards of practice, requirements for
16  registering as a contractor, requirements for obtaining an
17  initial or renewal certificate of registration, disciplinary
18  guidelines, and requirements for the certification of business
19  entities. The department may amend or repeal the rules in
20  accordance with chapter 120.
21         (d)  To be eligible for registration by the department
22  as a portable restroom contractor, the applicant must:
23         1.  Be of good moral character. In considering good
24  moral character, the department may consider any matter that
25  has a substantial connection between the good moral character
26  of the applicant and the professional responsibilities of a
27  registered contractor. This includes, but is not limited to,
28  the applicant's being convicted or found guilty of, or
29  entering a plea of nolo contendere to, regardless of
30  adjudication, a crime in any jurisdiction which is directly
31  related to the practice of contracting or the ability to
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 1  practice contracting, or any previous disciplinary action
 2  against the applicant involving portable restroom contracting
 3  for which all judicial reviews have been completed.
 4         2.  Pass an examination approved by the department
 5  which tests knowledge of the fundamentals of state law
 6  relating to portable restrooms and the safe handling of the
 7  pick up, transportation, installation, and maintenance of
 8  portable restrooms, including, but not limited to, the safe
 9  management and disposal of associated wastewater.  If an
10  applicant from a state having no certification program has
11  passed the Portable Sanitation Association International's
12  written examination, the applicant shall be required to take
13  and pass only that portion of this state's examination which
14  tests knowledge of law that is specific to Florida.
15         3.  Be at least 18 years of age.
16         4.  Have at least 3 years of active experience serving
17  as a skilled worker under the supervision and control of a
18  portable restroom contractor who is registered under this
19  section. Related work experience or educational experience may
20  be substituted for no more than 2 years of active contracting
21  experience as follows:
22         a.  Each 30 hours of coursework approved by the
23  department may be substituted for 6 months of work experience.
24         b.  Out-of-state work experience may be substituted on
25  a year-for-year basis for any applicant who demonstrates that
26  he or she holds a current license issued by another state for
27  portable restroom contracting which was issued upon
28  satisfactory completion of an examination and continuing
29  education courses that are equivalent to those required in
30  this state. An examination is equivalent if it tests the
31  applicant's knowledge of state law relating to portable
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 1  restrooms and the safe handling of the pick up,
 2  transportation, installation, and maintenance of portable
 3  restrooms, including, but not limited to, the safe management
 4  and disposal of associated wastewater.
 5         c.  A person who is employed by and under the
 6  supervision of a licensed portable restroom contractor shall
 7  be granted up to 2 years of related work experience.
 8         5.  Have not had a registration revoked within 5 years
 9  before applying for registration.
10         (e)  The department shall provide to each applicant for
11  registration a copy of this section and any rules adopted
12  under this section. The department may also prepare and
13  disseminate other material and questionnaires it finds
14  necessary to carry out the registration provisions of this
15  section.
16         (f)  A person who, on October 1, 2005, has been
17  employed at least 1 year in this state by a portable restroom
18  service provider holding a permit issued by the department
19  pursuant to s. 381.0065(3)(m) has until October 1, 2006, to be
20  registered by the department in accordance with this section
21  and may continue to perform portable restroom contracting
22  services without registration until that time. Such persons
23  are exempt until October 1, 2006, from the requirement of
24  subparagraph (d)4. for 3 years of active work experience.
25         (4)  REGISTRATION RENEWAL.--
26         (a)  The department shall prescribe by rule methods for
27  approving continuing education courses and course providers,
28  for renewing annual registration, for approving the reversion
29  of a registration to inactive status when the renewal
30  application is late filed, for allowing a contractor to hold a
31  registration in inactive status for a specified period, and
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 1  for reactivating an inactive registration. The department
 2  shall require at least 6 classroom hours annually of
 3  continuing education courses for annual registration renewal
 4  or to reactivate an inactive registration.
 5         (b)  A certificate of registration becomes inactive
 6  when a renewal application is not timely filed. A registration
 7  that has become inactive may be reactivated by application to
 8  the department. A registered contractor may apply to the
 9  department for voluntary inactive status at any time during
10  the period of registration.
11         (5)  AUTHORIZATION OF BUSINESS ENTITIES.--
12         (a)  A parent corporation, corporation, subsidiary of a
13  corporation, or a partnership, association, or person
14  practicing under a fictitious name may not offer or provide
15  portable restroom contracting services to the public without a
16  valid certificate of authorization issued by the department.
17  A contractor registered under this section may not offer or
18  provide portable restroom contracting services on behalf of
19  such a business entity unless that entity holds a valid
20  certificate of authorization.  A certificate of authorization
21  is not required when a contractor registered under this
22  section offers or provides portable restroom contracting
23  service in his or her own given name.
24         (b)  The department shall issue a certificate of
25  authorization upon demonstration by the applying business
26  entity that each person who is authorized to act on the
27  applicant entity's behalf as a portable restroom contractor is
28  registered under this section and also that, if a corporation,
29  at least one of its principal officers, or if a partnership,
30  at least one partner, is registered under this section.  The
31  department may not issue a certificate of authorization to a
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 1  corporation whose agent is a manager unless no officers of the
 2  corporation reside in the state and the corporation provides a
 3  notarized letter to the department authorizing one or more
 4  managers to act as the corporate agent and registered
 5  contractor. The notarized letter must list the names and
 6  addresses of each officer of the corporation and state that
 7  the letter does not remove responsibility from the
 8  corporation's officers. The department may not issue a
 9  certificate whereby the same registered contractor would
10  become the sole qualifying contractor for more than one
11  business entity. This subsection does not mean that a
12  certificate of registration to practice portable restroom
13  contracting must be held by a business entity. Compliance with
14  this subsection does not relieve a business entity of
15  responsibility for the conduct or acts of its agents,
16  employees, or officers.  Employment by or a relationship with
17  a business entity does not relieve an individual who is
18  engaged in portable restroom contracting from responsibility
19  for his or her conduct.
20         (c)  Unless renewed or revoked, each certification of
21  authorization is valid for 2 years.  A business entity
22  certified under this subsection must notify the department
23  within 1 month after any change in the information contained
24  in the application upon which the certification is based.  A
25  business entity that terminates affiliation with a qualifying
26  registered contractor has 60 days following the date of
27  termination in which to obtain another qualifying contractor.
28  During the 60-day period, the business entity may complete an
29  existing contract or continuing contract but may not undertake
30  a new contract. The department may extend the period for an
31  additional 60 days upon a showing of good cause.
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 1         (d)  The department shall take disciplinary action
 2  against a business entity in the same manner and on the same
 3  grounds as against an individual portable restroom contractor.
 4         (e)  A person who is otherwise authorized by law to
 5  provide portable restroom contracting services may not use the
 6  name, telephone number, advertisement, logo, or other
 7  identifiers of a business entity whose certificate of
 8  authorization has been revoked or otherwise invalidated.
 9         (6)  SUSPENSION OR REVOCATION OF REGISTRATION.--A
10  certificate of registration may be suspended or revoked upon a
11  showing that the registrant has:
12         (a)  Violated this section, s. 381.0065, or s. 386.041;
13         (b)  Violated an order or rule of the department; or
14         (c)  Obtained a certificate of registration or other
15  order, ruling, or authorization by means of fraud,
16  misrepresentation, or concealment of material fact.
17         (7)  FEES.--
18         (a)  The department shall, by rule, establish fees as
19  follows:
20         1.  For registration as a portable restroom contractor:
21         a.  Application and examination fee: not less than $25
22  or more than $75.
23         b.  Initial registration fee: not less than $50 or more
24  than $100.
25         c.  Renewal of registration fee: not less than $50 or
26  more than $100.
27         2.  For authorization of a business entity: not less
28  than $100 or more than $250.
29         (b)  Fees established under paragraph (a) shall be
30  based on the actual costs incurred by the department in
31  
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 1  carrying out its registration, authorization, and other
 2  related responsibilities under this section.
 3         (8)  PENALTIES AND PROHIBITIONS.--
 4         (a)  A person who violates any provision of this
 5  section commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable
 6  as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
 7         (b)  The department may deny a registration,
 8  authorization, or renewal of a registration or authorization
 9  if an applicant does not meet the requirements of this section
10  or has violated any provision of this section or if there is
11  any outstanding administrative penalty with the department in
12  which the penalty is final agency action and all judicial
13  reviews are exhausted. Any applicant aggrieved by such denial
14  is entitled to a hearing, after reasonable notice thereof,
15  upon filing a written request in accordance with chapter 120.
16         Section 2.  Subsection (1) of section 381.0061, Florida
17  Statutes, is amended to read:
18         381.0061  Administrative fines.--
19         (1)  In addition to any administrative action
20  authorized by chapter 120 or by other law, the department may
21  impose a fine, which shall not exceed $500 for each violation,
22  for a violation of s. 381.006(16), s. 381.0065, s. 381.0066,
23  s. 381.0069, s. 381.0072, or part III of chapter 489, for a
24  violation of any rule adopted under this chapter, or for a
25  violation of any of the provisions of chapter 386.  Notice of
26  intent to impose such fine shall be given by the department to
27  the alleged violator.  Each day that a violation continues may
28  constitute a separate violation.
29         Section 3.  Paragraph (m) of subsection (3) and
30  subsection (5) of section 381.0065, Florida Statutes, are
31  amended to read:
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 1         381.0065  Onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems;
 2  regulation.--
 3         (3)  DUTIES AND POWERS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF
 4  HEALTH.--The department shall:
 5         (m)  Regulate, permit, and inspect the use of portable
 6  restrooms, mobile restrooms, mobile shower trailers, and
 7  associated wastewater Permit and inspect portable or temporary
 8  toilet services and holding tanks; regulate, permit, and
 9  inspect an individual or business that provides or services
10  such facilities; and. The department shall review
11  applications, perform site evaluations, and issue permits for
12  the temporary use of stationary holding tanks, privies,
13  portable toilet services, or any other toilet facility that is
14  intended for use on a permanent or nonpermanent basis,
15  including facilities placed on construction sites when workers
16  are present. The department may specify standards for the
17  construction, maintenance, use, and operation of any such
18  facility for temporary use.
19         (5)  ENFORCEMENT; RIGHT OF ENTRY; CITATIONS.--
20         (a)  Department personnel who have reason to believe
21  noncompliance exists, may, at any reasonable time, enter the
22  premises permitted under ss. 381.0065-381.0066, or the
23  business premises of any septic tank contractor or master
24  septic tank contractor registered under part III of chapter
25  489, the business premises of any portable restroom contractor
26  registered or certified under s. 381.0069, or any premises
27  that the department has reason to believe is being operated or
28  maintained not in compliance, to determine compliance with the
29  provisions of this section, part I of chapter 386, or part III
30  of chapter 489 or rules or standards adopted under ss.
31  381.0065-381.0067, s. 381.0069, part I of chapter 386, or part
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 1  III of chapter 489.  As used in this paragraph, the term
 2  "premises" does not include a residence or private building.
 3  To gain entry to a residence or private building, the
 4  department must obtain permission from the owner or occupant
 5  or secure an inspection warrant from a court of competent
 6  jurisdiction.
 7         (b)1.  The department may issue citations that may
 8  contain an order of correction or an order to pay a fine, or
 9  both, for violations of ss. 381.0065-381.0067, s. 381.0069,
10  part I of chapter 386, or part III of chapter 489 or the rules
11  adopted by the department, when a violation of these sections
12  or rules is enforceable by an administrative or civil remedy,
13  or when a violation of these sections or rules is a
14  misdemeanor of the second degree.  A citation issued under ss.
15  381.0065-381.0067, s. 381.0069, part I of chapter 386, or part
16  III of chapter 489 constitutes a notice of proposed agency
17  action.
18         2.  A citation must be in writing and must describe the
19  particular nature of the violation, including specific
20  reference to the provisions of law or rule allegedly violated.
21         3.  The fines imposed by a citation issued by the
22  department may not exceed $500 for each violation.  Each day
23  the violation exists constitutes a separate violation for
24  which a citation may be issued.
25         4.  The department shall inform the recipient, by
26  written notice pursuant to ss. 120.569 and 120.57, of the
27  right to an administrative hearing to contest the citation
28  within 21 days after the date the citation is received.  The
29  citation must contain a conspicuous statement that if the
30  recipient fails to pay the fine within the time allowed, or
31  fails to appear to contest the citation after having requested
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 1  a hearing, the recipient has waived the recipient's right to
 2  contest the citation and must pay an amount up to the maximum
 3  fine.
 4         5.  The department may reduce or waive the fine imposed
 5  by the citation. In determining whether to reduce or waive the
 6  fine, the department must consider the gravity of the
 7  violation, the person's attempts at correcting the violation,
 8  and the person's history of previous violations including
 9  violations for which enforcement actions were taken under ss.
10  381.0065-381.0067, s. 381.0069, part I of chapter 386, part
11  III of chapter 489, or other provisions of law or rule.
12         6.  Any person who willfully refuses to sign and accept
13  a citation issued by the department commits a misdemeanor of
14  the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s.
15  775.083.
16         7.  The department, pursuant to ss. 381.0065-381.0067,
17  s. 381.0069, part I of chapter 386, or part III of chapter
18  489, shall deposit any fines it collects in the county health
19  department trust fund for use in providing services specified
20  in those sections.
21         8.  This section provides an alternative means of
22  enforcing ss. 381.0065-381.0067, s. 381.0069, part I of
23  chapter 386, and part III of chapter 489. This section does
24  not prohibit the department from enforcing ss.
25  381.0065-381.0067, s. 381.0069, part I of chapter 386, or part
26  III of chapter 489, or its rules, by any other means.
27  However, the department must elect to use only a single method
28  of enforcement for each violation.
29         Section 4.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2005.
30  
31  
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