| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to Critical Access Hospitals; amending s. |
| 3 | 395.002, F.S.; revising the definition of "hospital" to |
| 4 | provide an exception with regard to facilities offered by |
| 5 | a Critical Access Hospital; correcting a cross reference; |
| 6 | amending s. 408.07, F.S.; defining the term "Critical |
| 7 | Access Hospital"; revising the definition of "rural |
| 8 | hospital"; amending ss. 395.003, 408.061, 458.345, and |
| 9 | 459.021, F.S.; correcting cross references; providing an |
| 10 | effective date. |
| 11 |
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| 12 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 13 |
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| 14 | Section 1. Subsections (13) and (24) of section 395.002, |
| 15 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 16 | 395.002 Definitions.--As used in this chapter: |
| 17 | (13) "Hospital" means any establishment that: |
| 18 | (a) Offers services more intensive than those required for |
| 19 | room, board, personal services, and general nursing care, and |
| 20 | offers facilities and beds for use beyond 24 hours by |
| 21 | individuals requiring diagnosis, treatment, or care for illness, |
| 22 | injury, deformity, infirmity, abnormality, disease, or |
| 23 | pregnancy.; and |
| 24 | (b) Regularly makes available at least clinical laboratory |
| 25 | services, diagnostic X-ray services, and treatment facilities |
| 26 | for surgery or obstetrical care, or other definitive medical |
| 27 | treatment of similar extent, except that a Critical Access |
| 28 | Hospital, as defined in s. 408.07, shall not be required to make |
| 29 | available treatment facilities for surgery, obstetrical care, or |
| 30 | similar services as long as it maintains its Critical Access |
| 31 | Hospital designation and shall be required to make such |
| 32 | facilities available only if it ceases to be designated as a |
| 33 | Critical Access Hospital. |
| 34 |
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| 35 | However, the provisions of this chapter do not apply to any |
| 36 | institution conducted by or for the adherents of any well- |
| 37 | recognized church or religious denomination that depends |
| 38 | exclusively upon prayer or spiritual means to heal, care for, or |
| 39 | treat any person. For purposes of local zoning matters, the term |
| 40 | "hospital" includes a medical office building located on the |
| 41 | same premises as a hospital facility, provided the land on which |
| 42 | the medical office building is constructed is zoned for use as a |
| 43 | hospital; provided the premises were zoned for hospital purposes |
| 44 | on January 1, 1992. |
| 45 | (24) "Premises" means those buildings, beds, and equipment |
| 46 | located at the address of the licensed facility and all other |
| 47 | buildings, beds, and equipment for the provision of hospital, |
| 48 | ambulatory surgical, or mobile surgical care located in such |
| 49 | reasonable proximity to the address of the licensed facility as |
| 50 | to appear to the public to be under the dominion and control of |
| 51 | the licensee. For any licensee that is a teaching hospital as |
| 52 | defined in s. 408.07(45)(44), reasonable proximity includes any |
| 53 | buildings, beds, services, programs, and equipment under the |
| 54 | dominion and control of the licensee that are located at a site |
| 55 | with a main address that is within 1 mile of the main address of |
| 56 | the licensed facility; and all such buildings, beds, and |
| 57 | equipment may, at the request of a licensee or applicant, be |
| 58 | included on the facility license as a single premises. |
| 59 | Section 2. Subsections (15) through (44) of section |
| 60 | 408.07, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (16) |
| 61 | through (45), respectively, paragraph (e) of subsection (42) is |
| 62 | amended, and a new subsection (15) is added to said section, to |
| 63 | read: |
| 64 | 408.07 Definitions.--As used in this chapter, with the |
| 65 | exception of ss. 408.031-408.045, the term: |
| 66 | (15) "Critical Access Hospital" means a hospital that |
| 67 | meets the definition of "critical access hospital" in s. |
| 68 | 1861(mm)(1) of the Social Security Act and that is certified by |
| 69 | the Secretary of Health and Human Services as a critical access |
| 70 | hospital. |
| 71 | (43)(42) "Rural hospital" means an acute care hospital |
| 72 | licensed under chapter 395, having 100 or fewer licensed beds |
| 73 | and an emergency room, and which is: |
| 74 | (e) A hospital designated as a Critical Access Hospital by |
| 75 | the Department of Health in accordance with federal regulations |
| 76 | and state requirements. |
| 77 |
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| 78 | Population densities used in this subsection must be based upon |
| 79 | the most recently completed United States census. A hospital |
| 80 | that received funds under s. 409.9116 for a quarter beginning no |
| 81 | later than July 1, 2002, is deemed to have been and shall |
| 82 | continue to be a rural hospital from that date through June 30, |
| 83 | 2012, if the hospital continues to have 100 or fewer licensed |
| 84 | beds and an emergency room, or meets the criteria of s. |
| 85 | 395.602(2)(e)4. An acute care hospital that has not previously |
| 86 | been designated as a rural hospital and that meets the criteria |
| 87 | of this subsection shall be granted such designation upon |
| 88 | application, including supporting documentation, to the Agency |
| 89 | for Health Care Administration. |
| 90 | Section 3. Paragraph (e) of subsection (2) of section |
| 91 | 395.003, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 92 | 395.003 Licensure; issuance, renewal, denial, |
| 93 | modification, suspension, and revocation.-- |
| 94 | (2) |
| 95 | (e) The agency shall, at the request of a licensee that is |
| 96 | a teaching hospital as defined in s. 408.07(45)(44), issue a |
| 97 | single license to a licensee for facilities that have been |
| 98 | previously licensed as separate premises, provided such |
| 99 | separately licensed facilities, taken together, constitute the |
| 100 | same premises as defined in s. 395.002(24). Such license for the |
| 101 | single premises shall include all of the beds, services, and |
| 102 | programs that were previously included on the licenses for the |
| 103 | separate premises. The granting of a single license under this |
| 104 | paragraph shall not in any manner reduce the number of beds, |
| 105 | services, or programs operated by the licensee. |
| 106 | Section 4. Subsection (4) of section 408.061, Florida |
| 107 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 108 | 408.061 Data collection; uniform systems of financial |
| 109 | reporting; information relating to physician charges; |
| 110 | confidential information; immunity.-- |
| 111 | (4) Within 120 days after the end of its fiscal year, each |
| 112 | health care facility, excluding continuing care facilities and |
| 113 | nursing homes as defined in s. 408.07(14) and (37)(36), shall |
| 114 | file with the agency, on forms adopted by the agency and based |
| 115 | on the uniform system of financial reporting, its actual |
| 116 | financial experience for that fiscal year, including |
| 117 | expenditures, revenues, and statistical measures. Such data may |
| 118 | be based on internal financial reports which are certified to be |
| 119 | complete and accurate by the provider. However, hospitals' |
| 120 | actual financial experience shall be their audited actual |
| 121 | experience. Every nursing home shall submit to the agency, in a |
| 122 | format designated by the agency, a statistical profile of the |
| 123 | nursing home residents. The agency, in conjunction with the |
| 124 | Department of Elderly Affairs and the Department of Health, |
| 125 | shall review these statistical profiles and develop |
| 126 | recommendations for the types of residents who might more |
| 127 | appropriately be placed in their homes or other noninstitutional |
| 128 | settings. |
| 129 | Section 5. Subsection (1) of section 458.345, Florida |
| 130 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 131 | 458.345 Registration of resident physicians, interns, and |
| 132 | fellows; list of hospital employees; prescribing of medicinal |
| 133 | drugs; penalty.-- |
| 134 | (1) Any person desiring to practice as a resident |
| 135 | physician, assistant resident physician, house physician, |
| 136 | intern, or fellow in fellowship training which leads to |
| 137 | subspecialty board certification in this state, or any person |
| 138 | desiring to practice as a resident physician, assistant resident |
| 139 | physician, house physician, intern, or fellow in fellowship |
| 140 | training in a teaching hospital in this state as defined in s. |
| 141 | 408.07(45)(44) or s. 395.805(2), who does not hold a valid, |
| 142 | active license issued under this chapter shall apply to the |
| 143 | department to be registered and shall remit a fee not to exceed |
| 144 | $300 as set by the board. The department shall register any |
| 145 | applicant the board certifies has met the following |
| 146 | requirements: |
| 147 | (a) Is at least 21 years of age. |
| 148 | (b) Has not committed any act or offense within or without |
| 149 | the state which would constitute the basis for refusal to |
| 150 | certify an application for licensure pursuant to s. 458.331. |
| 151 | (c) Is a graduate of a medical school or college as |
| 152 | specified in s. 458.311(1)(f). |
| 153 | Section 6. Subsection (1) of section 459.021, Florida |
| 154 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 155 | 459.021 Registration of resident physicians, interns, and |
| 156 | fellows; list of hospital employees; penalty.-- |
| 157 | (1) Any person who holds a degree of Doctor of Osteopathic |
| 158 | Medicine from a college of osteopathic medicine recognized and |
| 159 | approved by the American Osteopathic Association who desires to |
| 160 | practice as a resident physician, assistant resident physician, |
| 161 | house physician, intern, or fellow in fellowship training which |
| 162 | leads to subspecialty board certification in this state, or any |
| 163 | person desiring to practice as a resident physician, assistant |
| 164 | resident physician, house physician, intern, or fellow in |
| 165 | fellowship training in a teaching hospital in this state as |
| 166 | defined in s. 408.07(45)(44) or s. 395.805(2), who does not hold |
| 167 | an active license issued under this chapter shall apply to the |
| 168 | department to be registered, on an application provided by the |
| 169 | department, within 30 days of commencing such a training program |
| 170 | and shall remit a fee not to exceed $300 as set by the board. |
| 171 | Section 7. This act shall take effect July 1, 2005. |