| 1 | The Agriculture Committee recommends the following: |
| 2 |
|
| 3 | Council/Committee Substitute |
| 4 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
| 5 |
|
| 6 | A bill to be entitled |
| 7 | An act relating to consumer services; amending s. |
| 8 | 493.6101, F.S.; expanding the definition of the term |
| 9 | "repossession" for purposes of the regulation of |
| 10 | repossession services; amending s. 493.6102, F.S.; |
| 11 | revising the applicability of ch. 493, F.S., governing |
| 12 | private investigative, private security, and repossession |
| 13 | services; amending s. 493.6110, F.S.; revising insurance |
| 14 | requirements for licensure under ch. 493, F.S.; providing |
| 15 | insurance requirements with respect to Class "B" security |
| 16 | agencies; amending s. 493.6118, F.S.; revising the grounds |
| 17 | for disciplinary action against a person or entity that is |
| 18 | licensed as, or an applicant for licensure as, a recovery |
| 19 | agency, recovery agent, or recovery agent intern; amending |
| 20 | s. 493.6403, F.S.; revising licensure requirements for |
| 21 | recovery agent managers and recovery agents, to conform; |
| 22 | amending s. 493.6404, F.S.; revising provisions relating |
| 23 | to inventory of certain personal effects or property |
| 24 | contained in or on repossessed property, to conform; |
| 25 | amending s. 493.6405, F.S.; providing a penalty for the |
| 26 | unauthorized sale of repossessed aircraft, personal |
| 27 | watercraft, all-terrain vehicles, farm equipment, or |
| 28 | industrial equipment by a recovery agent or recovery agent |
| 29 | intern and for failure to remit the net proceeds from the |
| 30 | sale of such repossessed property to the owner or |
| 31 | lienholder; providing an effective date. |
| 32 |
|
| 33 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 34 |
|
| 35 | Section 1. Subsection (22) of section 493.6101, Florida |
| 36 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 37 | 493.6101 Definitions.-- |
| 38 | (22) "Repossession" means the recovery of a motor vehicle |
| 39 | as defined under s. 320.01(1), a or mobile home as defined in s. |
| 40 | 320.01(2), a or motorboat as defined under s. 327.02, an |
| 41 | aircraft as defined in s. 330.27(1), a personal watercraft as |
| 42 | defined in s. 327.02, an all-terrain vehicle as defined in s. |
| 43 | 316.2074, farm equipment as defined under s. 686.402, or |
| 44 | industrial equipment, by an individual who is authorized by the |
| 45 | legal owner, lienholder, or lessor to recover, or to collect |
| 46 | money payment in lieu of recovery of, that which has been sold |
| 47 | or leased under a security agreement that contains a |
| 48 | repossession clause. As used in this subsection, the term |
| 49 | "industrial equipment" includes, but is not limited to, |
| 50 | tractors, road rollers, cranes, fork lifts, backhoes, and |
| 51 | bulldozers. The term "industrial equipment" also includes other |
| 52 | vehicles that are propelled by power other than muscular power |
| 53 | and that are used in the manufacture of goods or used in the |
| 54 | provision of services. A repossession is complete when a |
| 55 | licensed recovery agent is in control, custody, and possession |
| 56 | of such repossessed property motor vehicle, mobile home, or |
| 57 | motorboat. |
| 58 | Section 2. Subsection (3) of section 493.6102, Florida |
| 59 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 60 | 493.6102 Inapplicability of this chapter.--This chapter |
| 61 | shall not apply to: |
| 62 | (3) Any individual solely, exclusively, and regularly |
| 63 | employed as an unarmed investigator or recovery agent in |
| 64 | connection with the business of her or his employer, when there |
| 65 | exists an employer-employee relationship. |
| 66 | Section 3. Section 493.6110, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 67 | to read: |
| 68 | 493.6110 Licensee's insurance.--A Class "B" No agency |
| 69 | license may not shall be issued unless the applicant first files |
| 70 | with the department a certification of insurance evidencing |
| 71 | commercial general liability coverage as delineated below. The |
| 72 | coverage shall provide the department as an additional insured |
| 73 | for the purpose of receiving all notices of modification or |
| 74 | cancellation of such insurance. Coverage shall be written by an |
| 75 | insurance company which is lawfully engaged to provide insurance |
| 76 | coverage in Florida. Coverage shall provide for a combined |
| 77 | single-limit policy in the amount of at least $300,000, which |
| 78 | policy shall include comprehensive general liability coverage |
| 79 | for death, bodily injury, property damage, and personal injury |
| 80 | coverage including false arrest, detention or imprisonment, |
| 81 | malicious prosecution, libel, slander, defamation of character, |
| 82 | and violation of the right of privacy. Coverage shall insure for |
| 83 | the liability of all employees licensed by the department while |
| 84 | acting in the course of their employment. |
| 85 | (1) The licensed agency shall notify the department of any |
| 86 | claim against such insurance. |
| 87 | (2) The licensed agency shall notify the department |
| 88 | immediately upon cancellation of the insurance policy, whether |
| 89 | such cancellation was initiated by the insurance company or the |
| 90 | insured agency. |
| 91 | (3) The agency license shall be automatically suspended |
| 92 | upon the date of cancellation unless evidence of insurance is |
| 93 | provided to the department prior to the effective date of |
| 94 | cancellation. |
| 95 | Section 4. Section 493.6118, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 96 | to read: |
| 97 | 493.6118 Grounds for disciplinary action.-- |
| 98 | (1) The following constitute grounds for which |
| 99 | disciplinary action specified in subsection (2) may be taken by |
| 100 | the department against any licensee, agency, or applicant |
| 101 | regulated by this chapter, or any unlicensed person engaged in |
| 102 | activities regulated under this chapter. |
| 103 | (a) Fraud or willful misrepresentation in applying for or |
| 104 | obtaining a license. |
| 105 | (b) Use of any fictitious or assumed name by an agency |
| 106 | unless the agency has department approval and qualifies under s. |
| 107 | 865.09. |
| 108 | (c) Being found guilty of or entering a plea of guilty or |
| 109 | nolo contendere to, regardless of adjudication, or being |
| 110 | convicted of a crime that directly relates to the business for |
| 111 | which the license is held or sought. A plea of nolo contendere |
| 112 | shall create a rebuttable presumption of guilt to the underlying |
| 113 | criminal charges, and the department shall allow the individual |
| 114 | being disciplined or denied an application for a license to |
| 115 | present any mitigating circumstances surrounding his or her |
| 116 | plea. |
| 117 | (d) A false statement by the licensee that any individual |
| 118 | is or has been in his or her employ. |
| 119 | (e) A finding that the licensee or any employee is guilty |
| 120 | of willful betrayal of a professional secret or any unauthorized |
| 121 | release of information acquired as a result of activities |
| 122 | regulated under this chapter. |
| 123 | (f) Proof that the applicant or licensee is guilty of |
| 124 | fraud or deceit, or of negligence, incompetency, or misconduct, |
| 125 | in the practice of the activities regulated under this chapter. |
| 126 | (g) Conducting activities regulated under this chapter |
| 127 | without a license or with a revoked or suspended license. |
| 128 | (h) Failure of the licensee to maintain in full force and |
| 129 | effect the commercial general liability insurance coverage |
| 130 | required by s. 493.6110. |
| 131 | (i) Impersonating, or permitting or aiding and abetting an |
| 132 | employee to impersonate, a law enforcement officer or an |
| 133 | employee of the state, the United States, or any political |
| 134 | subdivision thereof by identifying himself or herself as a |
| 135 | federal, state, county, or municipal law enforcement officer or |
| 136 | official representative, by wearing a uniform or presenting or |
| 137 | displaying a badge or credentials that would cause a reasonable |
| 138 | person to believe that he or she is a law enforcement officer or |
| 139 | that he or she has official authority, by displaying any |
| 140 | flashing or warning vehicular lights other than amber colored, |
| 141 | or by committing any act that is intended to falsely convey |
| 142 | official status. |
| 143 | (j) Commission of an act of violence or the use of force |
| 144 | on any person except in the lawful protection of one's self or |
| 145 | another from physical harm. |
| 146 | (k) Knowingly violating, advising, encouraging, or |
| 147 | assisting the violation of any statute, court order, capias, |
| 148 | warrant, injunction, or cease and desist order, in the course of |
| 149 | business regulated under this chapter. |
| 150 | (l) Soliciting business for an attorney in return for |
| 151 | compensation. |
| 152 | (m) Transferring or attempting to transfer a license |
| 153 | issued pursuant to this chapter. |
| 154 | (n) Employing or contracting with any unlicensed or |
| 155 | improperly licensed person or agency to conduct activities |
| 156 | regulated under this chapter, or performing any act that |
| 157 | assists, aids, or abets a person or business entity in engaging |
| 158 | in unlicensed activity, when the licensure status was known or |
| 159 | could have been ascertained by reasonable inquiry. |
| 160 | (o) Failure or refusal to cooperate with or refusal of |
| 161 | access to an authorized representative of the department engaged |
| 162 | in an official investigation pursuant to this chapter. |
| 163 | (p) Failure of any partner, principal corporate officer, |
| 164 | or licensee to have his or her identification card in his or her |
| 165 | possession while on duty. |
| 166 | (q) Failure of any licensee to have his or her license in |
| 167 | his or her possession while on duty, as specified in s. |
| 168 | 493.6111(1). |
| 169 | (r) Failure or refusal by a sponsor to certify a biannual |
| 170 | written report on an intern or to certify completion or |
| 171 | termination of an internship to the department within 15 working |
| 172 | days. |
| 173 | (s) Failure to report to the department any person whom |
| 174 | the licensee knows to be in violation of this chapter or the |
| 175 | rules of the department. |
| 176 | (t) Violating any provision of this chapter. |
| 177 | (u) In addition to the grounds for disciplinary action |
| 178 | prescribed in paragraphs (a)-(t), Class "R" recovery agencies, |
| 179 | Class "E" recovery agents, and Class "EE" recovery agent interns |
| 180 | are prohibited from committing the following acts: |
| 181 | 1. Recovering a motor vehicle, mobile home, or motorboat, |
| 182 | aircraft, personal watercraft, all-terrain vehicle, farm |
| 183 | equipment, or industrial equipment that has been sold under a |
| 184 | conditional sales agreement or under the terms of a chattel |
| 185 | mortgage before authorization has been received from the legal |
| 186 | owner or mortgagee. |
| 187 | 2. Charging for expenses not actually incurred in |
| 188 | connection with the recovery, transportation, storage, or |
| 189 | disposal of repossessed property a motor vehicle, mobile home, |
| 190 | motorboat, or personal property obtained in a repossession. |
| 191 | 3. Using any motor vehicle, mobile home, or motorboat that |
| 192 | has been repossessed property, or using personal property |
| 193 | obtained in a repossession, for the personal benefit of a |
| 194 | licensee or an officer, director, partner, manager, or employee |
| 195 | of a licensee. |
| 196 | 4. Selling property a motor vehicle, mobile home, or |
| 197 | motorboat recovered under the provisions of this chapter, except |
| 198 | with written authorization from the legal owner or the mortgagee |
| 199 | thereof. |
| 200 | 5. Failing to notify the police or sheriff's department of |
| 201 | the jurisdiction in which the repossessed property is recovered |
| 202 | within 2 hours after recovery. |
| 203 | 6. Failing to remit moneys, collected in lieu of recovery |
| 204 | of a motor vehicle, mobile home, or motorboat, aircraft, |
| 205 | personal watercraft, all-terrain vehicle, farm equipment, or |
| 206 | industrial equipment to the client within 10 working days. |
| 207 | 7. Failing to deliver to the client a negotiable |
| 208 | instrument that is payable to the client, within 10 working days |
| 209 | after receipt of such instrument. |
| 210 | 8. Falsifying, altering, or failing to maintain any |
| 211 | required inventory or records regarding disposal of personal |
| 212 | property contained in or on repossessed property a recovered |
| 213 | motor vehicle, mobile home, or motorboat pursuant to s. |
| 214 | 493.6404(1). |
| 215 | 9. Carrying any weapon or firearm when he or she is on |
| 216 | private property and performing duties under his or her license |
| 217 | whether or not he or she is licensed pursuant to s. 790.06. |
| 218 | 10. Soliciting from the legal owner the recovery of |
| 219 | property subject to repossession after such property has been |
| 220 | seen or located on public or private property if the amount |
| 221 | charged or requested for such recovery is more than the amount |
| 222 | normally charged for such a recovery. |
| 223 | 11. Wearing, presenting, or displaying a badge in the |
| 224 | course of performing a repossession regulated by this chapter |
| 225 | repossessing a motor vehicle, mobile home, or motorboat. |
| 226 | (2) When the department finds any violation of subsection |
| 227 | (1), it may do one or more of the following: |
| 228 | (a) Deny an application for the issuance or renewal of a |
| 229 | license. |
| 230 | (b) Issue a reprimand. |
| 231 | (c) Impose an administrative fine not to exceed $1,000 for |
| 232 | every count or separate offense. |
| 233 | (d) Place the licensee on probation for a period of time |
| 234 | and subject to such conditions as the department may specify. |
| 235 | (e) Suspend or revoke a license. |
| 236 | (3) The department may deny an application for licensure |
| 237 | citing lack of good moral character only if the finding by the |
| 238 | department of lack of good moral character is supported by clear |
| 239 | and convincing evidence. In such cases, the department shall |
| 240 | furnish the applicant a statement containing the findings of the |
| 241 | department, a complete record of the evidence upon which the |
| 242 | determination was based, and a notice of the rights of the |
| 243 | applicant to an administrative hearing and subsequent appeal. |
| 244 | (4) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (1)(c) and |
| 245 | subsection (2): |
| 246 | (a) If the applicant or licensee has been convicted of a |
| 247 | felony, the department shall deny the application or revoke the |
| 248 | license unless and until civil rights have been restored by the |
| 249 | State of Florida or by a state acceptable to Florida and a |
| 250 | period of 10 years has expired since final release from |
| 251 | supervision. |
| 252 | (b) A Class "G" applicant who has been convicted of a |
| 253 | felony shall also have had the specific right to possess, carry, |
| 254 | or use a firearm restored by the State of Florida. |
| 255 | (c) If the applicant or licensee has been found guilty of, |
| 256 | entered a plea of guilty to, or entered a plea of nolo |
| 257 | contendere to a felony and adjudication of guilt is withheld, |
| 258 | the department shall deny the application or revoke the license |
| 259 | until a period of 3 years has expired since final release from |
| 260 | supervision. |
| 261 | (d) A plea of nolo contendere shall create a rebuttable |
| 262 | presumption of guilt to the underlying criminal charges, and the |
| 263 | department shall allow the person being disciplined or denied an |
| 264 | application for a license to present any mitigating |
| 265 | circumstances surrounding his or her plea. |
| 266 | (e) The grounds for discipline or denial cited in this |
| 267 | subsection shall be applied to any disqualifying criminal |
| 268 | history regardless of the date of commission of the underlying |
| 269 | criminal charge. Such provisions shall be applied retroactively |
| 270 | and prospectively. |
| 271 | (5) Upon revocation or suspension of a license, the |
| 272 | licensee shall forthwith return the license which was suspended |
| 273 | or revoked. |
| 274 | (6) The agency license and the approval or license of each |
| 275 | officer, partner, or owner of the agency are automatically |
| 276 | suspended upon entry of a final order imposing an administrative |
| 277 | fine against the agency, until the fine is paid, if 30 calendar |
| 278 | days have elapsed since the entry of the final order. All owners |
| 279 | and corporate or agency officers or partners are jointly and |
| 280 | severally liable for agency fines. Neither the agency license or |
| 281 | the approval or license of any officer, partner, or owner of the |
| 282 | agency may be renewed, nor may an application be approved if the |
| 283 | owner, licensee, or applicant is liable for an outstanding |
| 284 | administrative fine imposed under this chapter. An individual's |
| 285 | approval or license becomes automatically suspended if a fine |
| 286 | imposed against the individual or his or her agency is not paid |
| 287 | within 30 days after the date of the final order, and remains |
| 288 | suspended until the fine is paid. Notwithstanding the provisions |
| 289 | of this subsection, an individual's approval or license may not |
| 290 | be suspended nor may an application be denied when the licensee |
| 291 | or the applicant has an appeal from a final order pending in any |
| 292 | appellate court. |
| 293 | (7) An applicant or licensee shall be ineligible to |
| 294 | reapply for the same class of license for a period of 1 year |
| 295 | following final agency action resulting in the denial or |
| 296 | revocation of a license applied for or issued under this |
| 297 | chapter. This time restriction shall not apply to administrative |
| 298 | denials wherein the basis for denial was: |
| 299 | (a) An inadvertent error or omission on the application; |
| 300 | (b) The experience documented by the department was |
| 301 | insufficient at the time of application; |
| 302 | (c) The department was unable to complete the criminal |
| 303 | background investigation due to insufficient information from |
| 304 | the Department of Law Enforcement, the Federal Bureau of |
| 305 | Investigation, or any other applicable law enforcement agency; |
| 306 | or |
| 307 | (d) Failure to submit required fees. |
| 308 | Section 5. Paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection (1) of |
| 309 | section 493.6403, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 310 | 493.6403 License requirements.-- |
| 311 | (1) In addition to the license requirements set forth in |
| 312 | this chapter, each individual or agency shall comply with the |
| 313 | following additional requirements: |
| 314 | (b) An applicant for Class "MR" license shall have at |
| 315 | least 1 year of lawfully gained, verifiable, full-time |
| 316 | experience as a Class "E" licensee performing repossessions of |
| 317 | motor vehicles, mobile homes, or motorboats, aircraft, personal |
| 318 | watercraft, all-terrain vehicles, farm equipment, or industrial |
| 319 | equipment. |
| 320 | (c) An applicant for a Class "E" license shall have at |
| 321 | least 1 year of lawfully gained, verifiable, full-time |
| 322 | experience in one, or a combination of more than one, of the |
| 323 | following: |
| 324 | 1. Repossession of motor vehicles as defined in s. |
| 325 | 320.01(1), mobile homes as defined in s. 320.01(2), or |
| 326 | motorboats as defined in s. 327.02, aircraft as defined in s. |
| 327 | 330.27(1), personal watercraft as defined in s. 327.02, all- |
| 328 | terrain vehicles as defined in s. 316.2074, farm equipment as |
| 329 | defined under s. 686.402, or industrial equipment as defined in |
| 330 | 493.6101(22). |
| 331 | 2. Work as a Class "EE" licensed intern. |
| 332 | Section 6. Subsection (1) of section 493.6404, Florida |
| 333 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 334 | 493.6404 Property inventory; vehicle license |
| 335 | identification numbers.-- |
| 336 | (1) If personal effects or other property not covered by a |
| 337 | security agreement are contained in or on a recovered vehicle, |
| 338 | mobile home, or motorboat, aircraft, personal watercraft, all- |
| 339 | terrain vehicle, farm equipment, or industrial equipment at the |
| 340 | time it is recovered, a complete and accurate inventory shall be |
| 341 | made of such personal effects or property. The date and time the |
| 342 | inventory is made shall be indicated, and it shall be signed by |
| 343 | the Class "E" or Class "EE" licensee who obtained the personal |
| 344 | property. The inventory of the personal property and the records |
| 345 | regarding any disposal of personal property shall be maintained |
| 346 | for a period of 2 years in the permanent records of the licensed |
| 347 | agency and shall be made available, upon demand, to an |
| 348 | authorized representative of the department engaged in an |
| 349 | official investigation. |
| 350 | Section 7. Section 493.6405, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 351 | to read: |
| 352 | 493.6405 Sale of motor vehicle, mobile home, or motorboat, |
| 353 | aircraft, personal watercraft, all-terrain vehicle, farm |
| 354 | equipment, or industrial equipment by a licensee; penalty.-- |
| 355 | (1) A Class "E" or Class "EE" licensee shall obtain, prior |
| 356 | to sale, written authorization and a negotiable title from the |
| 357 | owner or lienholder to sell any repossessed motor vehicle, |
| 358 | mobile home, or motorboat, aircraft, personal watercraft, all- |
| 359 | terrain vehicle, farm equipment, or industrial equipment. |
| 360 | (2) A Class "E" or Class "EE" licensee shall send the net |
| 361 | proceeds from the sale of such repossessed motor vehicle, mobile |
| 362 | home, or motorboat, aircraft, personal watercraft, all-terrain |
| 363 | vehicle, farm equipment, or industrial equipment to the owner or |
| 364 | lienholder, within 20 working days after the licensee executes |
| 365 | the documents which permit the transfer of legal ownership to |
| 366 | the purchaser. |
| 367 | (3) A person who violates a provision of this section |
| 368 | commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in |
| 369 | s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
| 370 | Section 8. This act shall take effect October 1, 2005. |