| HB 0093 | 
| 1 | |
| 2 | An act relating to the John M. McKay Scholarships for | 
| 3 | Students with Disabilities Program; amending s. 1002.39, | 
| 4 | F.S.; excluding hospitalized or homebound students from | 
| 5 | participating in the program; excluding certain students | 
| 6 | in Department of Juvenile Justice commitment programs from | 
| 7 | participation; providing requirements for transfer of the | 
| 8 | amount of the McKay Scholarship for students who exit a | 
| 9 | Department of Juvenile Justice commitment program and | 
| 10 | choose to participate in the scholarship program; | 
| 11 | providing an effective date. | 
| 12 | |
| 13 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: | 
| 14 | |
| 15 | Section 1. Subsections (1) and (2) and paragraph (e) of | 
| 16 | subsection (6) of section 1002.39, Florida Statutes, are amended | 
| 17 | to read: | 
| 18 | 1002.39 The John M. McKay Scholarships for Students with | 
| 19 | Disabilities Program.--There is established a program that is | 
| 20 | separate and distinct from the Opportunity Scholarship Program | 
| 21 | and is named the John M. McKay Scholarships for Students with | 
| 22 | Disabilities Program, pursuant to this section. | 
| 23 | (1) THE JOHN M. MCKAY SCHOLARSHIPS FOR STUDENTS WITH | 
| 24 | DISABILITIES PROGRAM.--The John M. McKay Scholarships for | 
| 25 | Students with Disabilities Program is established to provide the | 
| 26 | option to attend a public school other than the one to which | 
| 27 | assigned, or to provide a scholarship to a private school of | 
| 28 | choice, for students with disabilities for whom an individual | 
| 29 | education plan has been written in accordance with rules of the | 
| 30 | State Board of Education. For purposes of this section, students | 
| 31 | with disabilities include K-12 students who are mentally | 
| 32 | handicapped, speech and language impaired, deaf or hard of | 
| 33 | hearing, visually impaired, dual sensory impaired, physically | 
| 34 | impaired, emotionally handicapped, specific learning disabled, | 
| 35 | |
| 36 | (2) SCHOLARSHIP ELIGIBILITY.--The parent of a public | 
| 37 | school student with a disability who is dissatisfied with the | 
| 38 | student's progress may request and receive from the state a John | 
| 39 | M. McKay Scholarship for the child to enroll in and attend a | 
| 40 | private school in accordance with this section if: | 
| 41 | (a) By assigned school attendance area or by special | 
| 42 | assignment, the student has spent the prior school year in | 
| 43 | attendance at a Florida public school. Prior school year in | 
| 44 | attendance means that the student was enrolled and reported by a | 
| 45 | school district for funding during the preceding October and | 
| 46 | February Florida Education Finance Program surveys in | 
| 47 | kindergarten through grade 12. However, this paragraph does not | 
| 48 | apply to a dependent child of a member of the United States | 
| 49 | Armed Forces who transfers to a school in this state from out of | 
| 50 | state or from a foreign country pursuant to a parent's permanent | 
| 51 | change of station orders. A dependent child of a member of the | 
| 52 | United States Armed Forces who transfers to a school in this | 
| 53 | state from out of state or from a foreign country pursuant to a | 
| 54 | parent's permanent change of station orders must meet all other | 
| 55 | eligibility requirements to participate in the program. | 
| 56 | (b) The parent has obtained acceptance for admission of | 
| 57 | the student to a private school that is eligible for the program | 
| 58 | under subsection (4) and has notified the school district of the | 
| 59 | request for a scholarship at least 60 days prior to the date of | 
| 60 | the first scholarship payment. The parental notification must be | 
| 61 | through a communication directly to the district or through the | 
| 62 | Department of Education to the district in a manner that creates | 
| 63 | a written or electronic record of the notification and the date | 
| 64 | of receipt of the notification. | 
| 65 | |
| 66 | |
| 67 | school operating for the purpose of providing educational | 
| 68 | services to youth in Department of Juvenile Justice commitment | 
| 69 | programs shall not receive a McKay Scholarship during the period | 
| 70 | of time that he or she is enrolled in such school. For purposes | 
| 71 | of continuity of educational choice, the scholarship shall | 
| 72 | remain in force until the student returns to a public school or | 
| 73 | graduates from high school. However, at any time, the student's | 
| 74 | parent may remove the student from the private school and place | 
| 75 | the student in another private school that is eligible for the | 
| 76 | program under subsection (4) or in a public school as provided | 
| 77 | in subsection (3). | 
| 78 | (6) SCHOLARSHIP FUNDING AND PAYMENT.-- | 
| 79 | (e) Following notification on July 1, September 1, | 
| 80 | December 1, or February 1 of the number of program participants, | 
| 81 | the Department of Education shall transfer, from General Revenue | 
| 82 | funds only, the amount calculated under paragraph (b) from the | 
| 83 | school district's total funding entitlement under the Florida | 
| 84 | Education Finance Program and from authorized categorical | 
| 85 | accounts to a separate account for the scholarship program for | 
| 86 | quarterly disbursement to the parents of participating students. | 
| 87 | For a student exiting a Department of Juvenile Justice | 
| 88 | commitment program who chooses to participate in the scholarship | 
| 89 | program, the amount of the McKay Scholarship calculated pursuant | 
| 90 | to paragraph (b) shall be transferred from the school district | 
| 91 | in which the student last attended a public school prior to | 
| 92 | commitment to the Department of Juvenile Justice. When a student | 
| 93 | enters the scholarship program, the Department of Education must | 
| 94 | receive all documentation required for the student's | 
| 95 | participation, including the private school's and student's fee | 
| 96 | schedules, at least 30 days before the first quarterly | 
| 97 | scholarship payment is made for the student. The Department of | 
| 98 | Education may not make any retroactive payments. | 
| 99 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2005. | 
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