Senate Bill sb0002B

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B

    By Senators Peaden, Carlton and Atwater





    2-832B-06

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to Medicaid; amending s.

  3         409.911, F.S.; creating the Medicaid Low-Income

  4         Pool Council; providing for membership and

  5         duties; abolishing the Medicaid

  6         Disproportionate Share Council; amending s.

  7         409.912, F.S.; authorizing the Agency for

  8         Health Care Administration to contract with

  9         comprehensive behavioral health plans in

10         separate counties within or adjacent to an AHCA

11         area; conforming provisions to the solvency

12         requirements in s. 641.2261, F.S.; deleting the

13         competitive-procurement requirement for

14         provider service networks; updating a reference

15         to the provider service network; amending s.

16         409.91211, F.S.; specifying the process for

17         statewide expansion of the Medicaid managed

18         care demonstration program; requiring that

19         matching funds for the Medicaid managed care

20         pilot program be provided by local governmental

21         entities; providing for distribution of funds

22         by the agency; providing legislative intent

23         with respect to the low-income pool plan

24         required under the Medicaid reform waiver;

25         specifying the agency's powers, duties, and

26         responsibilities with respect to implementing

27         the Medicaid managed care pilot program;

28         revising the guidelines for allowing a provider

29         service network to receive fee-for-service

30         payments in the demonstration areas;

31         authorizing the agency to make direct payments

                                  1

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1         to hospitals and physicians for the costs

 2         associated with graduate medical education

 3         under Medicaid reform; including the Children's

 4         Medical Services Network in the Department of

 5         Health within those programs intended by the

 6         Legislature to participate in the pilot program

 7         to the extent possible; requiring that the

 8         agency implement standards of quality assurance

 9         and performance improvement in the

10         demonstration areas of the pilot program;

11         requiring the agency to establish an encounter

12         database to compile data from managed care

13         plans; requiring the agency to implement

14         procedures to minimize the risk of Medicaid

15         fraud and abuse in all managed care plans in

16         the demonstration areas; clarifying that the

17         assignment process for the pilot program is

18         exempt from certain mandatory procedures for

19         Medicaid managed care enrollment specified in

20         s. 409.9122, F.S.; revising the automatic

21         assignment process in the demonstration areas;

22         requiring that the agency report any

23         modifications to the approved waiver and

24         special terms and conditions to the Legislature

25         within specified time periods; authorizing the

26         agency to implement the provisions of the

27         waiver approved by federal Centers for Medicare

28         and Medicaid Services; providing that, if any

29         conflict exists between the provisions

30         contained in s. 409.91211, F.S., and ch. 409,

31         F.S., concerning the implementation of the

                                  2

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1         pilot program, the provisions contained in s.

 2         409.91211, F.S., control; creating s.

 3         409.91213, F.S.; requiring the agency to submit

 4         quarterly and annual progress reports to the

 5         Legislature; providing requirements for the

 6         reports; amending s. 641.2261, F.S.; revising

 7         the application of solvency requirements to

 8         include Medicaid provider service networks;

 9         updating a reference; requiring that the agency

10         report to the Legislature the

11         pre-implementation milestones concerning the

12         low-income pool which have been approved by the

13         Federal Government and the status of those

14         remaining to be approved; providing an

15         effective date.

16  

17  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

18  

19         Section 1.  Subsection (9) of section 409.911, Florida

20  Statutes, is amended to read:

21         409.911  Disproportionate share program.--Subject to

22  specific allocations established within the General

23  Appropriations Act and any limitations established pursuant to

24  chapter 216, the agency shall distribute, pursuant to this

25  section, moneys to hospitals providing a disproportionate

26  share of Medicaid or charity care services by making quarterly

27  Medicaid payments as required. Notwithstanding the provisions

28  of s. 409.915, counties are exempt from contributing toward

29  the cost of this special reimbursement for hospitals serving a

30  disproportionate share of low-income patients.

31  

                                  3

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1         (9)  The Agency for Health Care Administration shall

 2  create a Medicaid Low-Income Pool Council. The Low-Income Pool

 3  Council shall consist of 17 members, including three

 4  representatives of statutory teaching hospitals, three

 5  representatives of public hospitals, three representatives of

 6  nonprofit hospitals, three representatives of for-profit

 7  hospitals, two representatives of rural hospitals, two

 8  representatives of units of local government which contribute

 9  funding, and one representative of the Department of Health.

10  The council shall:

11         (a)  Make recommendations on the financing of the

12  low-income pool and the disproportionate share hospital

13  program and the distribution of their funds.

14         (b)  Advise the Agency for Health Care Administration

15  on the development of the low-income pool plan required by the

16  federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services pursuant to

17  the Medicaid reform waiver.

18         (c)  Advise the Agency for Health Care Administration

19  on the distribution of hospital funds used to adjust inpatient

20  hospital rates, rebase rates, or otherwise exempt hospitals

21  from reimbursement limits as financed by intergovernmental

22  transfers.

23         (d)  Submit its findings and recommendations to the

24  Governor and the Legislature no later than February 1 of each

25  year. The Agency for Health Care Administration shall create a

26  Medicaid Disproportionate Share Council.

27         (a)  The purpose of the council is to study and make

28  recommendations regarding:

29         1.  The formula for the regular disproportionate share

30  program and alternative financing options.

31  

                                  4

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1         2.  Enhanced Medicaid funding through the Special

 2  Medicaid Payment program.

 3         3.  The federal status of the upper-payment-limit

 4  funding option and how this option may be used to promote

 5  health care initiatives determined by the council to be state

 6  health care priorities.

 7         (b)  The council shall include representatives of the

 8  Executive Office of the Governor and of the agency;

 9  representatives from teaching, public, private nonprofit,

10  private for-profit, and family practice teaching hospitals;

11  and representatives from other groups as needed.

12         (c)  The council shall submit its findings and

13  recommendations to the Governor and the Legislature no later

14  than February 1 of each year.

15         Section 2.  Paragraphs (b) and (d) of subsection (4) of

16  section 409.912, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

17         409.912  Cost-effective purchasing of health care.--The

18  agency shall purchase goods and services for Medicaid

19  recipients in the most cost-effective manner consistent with

20  the delivery of quality medical care. To ensure that medical

21  services are effectively utilized, the agency may, in any

22  case, require a confirmation or second physician's opinion of

23  the correct diagnosis for purposes of authorizing future

24  services under the Medicaid program. This section does not

25  restrict access to emergency services or poststabilization

26  care services as defined in 42 C.F.R. part 438.114. Such

27  confirmation or second opinion shall be rendered in a manner

28  approved by the agency. The agency shall maximize the use of

29  prepaid per capita and prepaid aggregate fixed-sum basis

30  services when appropriate and other alternative service

31  delivery and reimbursement methodologies, including

                                  5

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1  competitive bidding pursuant to s. 287.057, designed to

 2  facilitate the cost-effective purchase of a case-managed

 3  continuum of care. The agency shall also require providers to

 4  minimize the exposure of recipients to the need for acute

 5  inpatient, custodial, and other institutional care and the

 6  inappropriate or unnecessary use of high-cost services. The

 7  agency shall contract with a vendor to monitor and evaluate

 8  the clinical practice patterns of providers in order to

 9  identify trends that are outside the normal practice patterns

10  of a provider's professional peers or the national guidelines

11  of a provider's professional association. The vendor must be

12  able to provide information and counseling to a provider whose

13  practice patterns are outside the norms, in consultation with

14  the agency, to improve patient care and reduce inappropriate

15  utilization. The agency may mandate prior authorization, drug

16  therapy management, or disease management participation for

17  certain populations of Medicaid beneficiaries, certain drug

18  classes, or particular drugs to prevent fraud, abuse, overuse,

19  and possible dangerous drug interactions. The Pharmaceutical

20  and Therapeutics Committee shall make recommendations to the

21  agency on drugs for which prior authorization is required. The

22  agency shall inform the Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics

23  Committee of its decisions regarding drugs subject to prior

24  authorization. The agency is authorized to limit the entities

25  it contracts with or enrolls as Medicaid providers by

26  developing a provider network through provider credentialing.

27  The agency may competitively bid single-source-provider

28  contracts if procurement of goods or services results in

29  demonstrated cost savings to the state without limiting access

30  to care. The agency may limit its network based on the

31  assessment of beneficiary access to care, provider

                                  6

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1  availability, provider quality standards, time and distance

 2  standards for access to care, the cultural competence of the

 3  provider network, demographic characteristics of Medicaid

 4  beneficiaries, practice and provider-to-beneficiary standards,

 5  appointment wait times, beneficiary use of services, provider

 6  turnover, provider profiling, provider licensure history,

 7  previous program integrity investigations and findings, peer

 8  review, provider Medicaid policy and billing compliance

 9  records, clinical and medical record audits, and other

10  factors. Providers shall not be entitled to enrollment in the

11  Medicaid provider network. The agency shall determine

12  instances in which allowing Medicaid beneficiaries to purchase

13  durable medical equipment and other goods is less expensive to

14  the Medicaid program than long-term rental of the equipment or

15  goods. The agency may establish rules to facilitate purchases

16  in lieu of long-term rentals in order to protect against fraud

17  and abuse in the Medicaid program as defined in s. 409.913.

18  The agency may seek federal waivers necessary to administer

19  these policies.

20         (4)  The agency may contract with:

21         (b)  An entity that is providing comprehensive

22  behavioral health care services to certain Medicaid recipients

23  through a capitated, prepaid arrangement pursuant to the

24  federal waiver provided for by s. 409.905(5). Such an entity

25  must be licensed under chapter 624, chapter 636, or chapter

26  641 and must possess the clinical systems and operational

27  competence to manage risk and provide comprehensive behavioral

28  health care to Medicaid recipients. As used in this paragraph,

29  the term "comprehensive behavioral health care services" means

30  covered mental health and substance abuse treatment services

31  that are available to Medicaid recipients. The secretary of

                                  7

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1  the Department of Children and Family Services shall approve

 2  provisions of procurements related to children in the

 3  department's care or custody prior to enrolling such children

 4  in a prepaid behavioral health plan. Any contract awarded

 5  under this paragraph must be competitively procured. In

 6  developing the behavioral health care prepaid plan procurement

 7  document, the agency shall ensure that the procurement

 8  document requires the contractor to develop and implement a

 9  plan to ensure compliance with s. 394.4574 related to services

10  provided to residents of licensed assisted living facilities

11  that hold a limited mental health license. Except as provided

12  in subparagraph 8., and except in counties where the Medicaid

13  managed care pilot program is authorized pursuant s.

14  409.91211, the agency shall seek federal approval to contract

15  with a single entity meeting these requirements to provide

16  comprehensive behavioral health care services to all Medicaid

17  recipients not enrolled in a Medicaid managed care plan

18  authorized under s. 409.91211 or a Medicaid health maintenance

19  organization in an AHCA area. In an AHCA area where the

20  Medicaid managed care pilot program is authorized pursuant to

21  s. 409.91211 in one or more counties, the agency may procure a

22  contract with a single entity to serve the remaining counties

23  as an AHCA area or the remaining counties may be included with

24  an adjacent AHCA area and shall be subject to this paragraph.

25  Each entity must offer sufficient choice of providers in its

26  network to ensure recipient access to care and the opportunity

27  to select a provider with whom they are satisfied. The network

28  shall include all public mental health hospitals. To ensure

29  unimpaired access to behavioral health care services by

30  Medicaid recipients, all contracts issued pursuant to this

31  paragraph shall require 80 percent of the capitation paid to

                                  8

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1  the managed care plan, including health maintenance

 2  organizations, to be expended for the provision of behavioral

 3  health care services. In the event the managed care plan

 4  expends less than 80 percent of the capitation paid pursuant

 5  to this paragraph for the provision of behavioral health care

 6  services, the difference shall be returned to the agency. The

 7  agency shall provide the managed care plan with a

 8  certification letter indicating the amount of capitation paid

 9  during each calendar year for the provision of behavioral

10  health care services pursuant to this section. The agency may

11  reimburse for substance abuse treatment services on a

12  fee-for-service basis until the agency finds that adequate

13  funds are available for capitated, prepaid arrangements.

14         1.  By January 1, 2001, the agency shall modify the

15  contracts with the entities providing comprehensive inpatient

16  and outpatient mental health care services to Medicaid

17  recipients in Hillsborough, Highlands, Hardee, Manatee, and

18  Polk Counties, to include substance abuse treatment services.

19         2.  By July 1, 2003, the agency and the Department of

20  Children and Family Services shall execute a written agreement

21  that requires collaboration and joint development of all

22  policy, budgets, procurement documents, contracts, and

23  monitoring plans that have an impact on the state and Medicaid

24  community mental health and targeted case management programs.

25         3.  Except as provided in subparagraph 8., by July 1,

26  2006, the agency and the Department of Children and Family

27  Services shall contract with managed care entities in each

28  AHCA area except area 6 or arrange to provide comprehensive

29  inpatient and outpatient mental health and substance abuse

30  services through capitated prepaid arrangements to all

31  Medicaid recipients who are eligible to participate in such

                                  9

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1  plans under federal law and regulation. In AHCA areas where

 2  eligible individuals number less than 150,000, the agency

 3  shall contract with a single managed care plan to provide

 4  comprehensive behavioral health services to all recipients who

 5  are not enrolled in a Medicaid health maintenance organization

 6  or a Medicaid capitated managed care plan authorized under s.

 7  409.91211. The agency may contract with more than one

 8  comprehensive behavioral health provider to provide care to

 9  recipients who are not enrolled in a Medicaid capitated

10  managed care plan authorized under s. 409.91211 or a Medicaid

11  health maintenance organization in AHCA areas where the

12  eligible population exceeds 150,000. In an AHCA area where the

13  Medicaid managed care pilot program is authorized pursuant to

14  s. 409.91211 in one or more counties, the agency may procure a

15  contract with a single entity to serve the remaining counties

16  as an AHCA area or the remaining counties may be included with

17  an adjacent AHCA area and shall be subject to this paragraph.

18  Contracts for comprehensive behavioral health providers

19  awarded pursuant to this section shall be competitively

20  procured. Both for-profit and not-for-profit corporations

21  shall be eligible to compete. Managed care plans contracting

22  with the agency under subsection (3) shall provide and receive

23  payment for the same comprehensive behavioral health benefits

24  as provided in AHCA rules, including handbooks incorporated by

25  reference. In AHCA area 11, the agency shall contract with at

26  least two comprehensive behavioral health care providers to

27  provide behavioral health care to recipients in that area who

28  are enrolled in, or assigned to, the MediPass program. One of

29  the behavioral health care contracts shall be with the

30  existing provider service network pilot project, as described

31  in paragraph (d), for the purpose of demonstrating the

                                  10

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1  cost-effectiveness of the provision of quality mental health

 2  services through a public hospital-operated managed care

 3  model. Payment shall be at an agreed-upon capitated rate to

 4  ensure cost savings. Of the recipients in area 11 who are

 5  assigned to MediPass under the provisions of s.

 6  409.9122(2)(k), a minimum of 50,000 of those MediPass-enrolled

 7  recipients shall be assigned to the existing provider service

 8  network in area 11 for their behavioral care.

 9         4.  By October 1, 2003, the agency and the department

10  shall submit a plan to the Governor, the President of the

11  Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives which

12  provides for the full implementation of capitated prepaid

13  behavioral health care in all areas of the state.

14         a.  Implementation shall begin in 2003 in those AHCA

15  areas of the state where the agency is able to establish

16  sufficient capitation rates.

17         b.  If the agency determines that the proposed

18  capitation rate in any area is insufficient to provide

19  appropriate services, the agency may adjust the capitation

20  rate to ensure that care will be available. The agency and the

21  department may use existing general revenue to address any

22  additional required match but may not over-obligate existing

23  funds on an annualized basis.

24         c.  Subject to any limitations provided for in the

25  General Appropriations Act, the agency, in compliance with

26  appropriate federal authorization, shall develop policies and

27  procedures that allow for certification of local and state

28  funds.

29         5.  Children residing in a statewide inpatient

30  psychiatric program, or in a Department of Juvenile Justice or

31  a Department of Children and Family Services residential

                                  11

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1  program approved as a Medicaid behavioral health overlay

 2  services provider shall not be included in a behavioral health

 3  care prepaid health plan or any other Medicaid managed care

 4  plan pursuant to this paragraph.

 5         6.  In converting to a prepaid system of delivery, the

 6  agency shall in its procurement document require an entity

 7  providing only comprehensive behavioral health care services

 8  to prevent the displacement of indigent care patients by

 9  enrollees in the Medicaid prepaid health plan providing

10  behavioral health care services from facilities receiving

11  state funding to provide indigent behavioral health care, to

12  facilities licensed under chapter 395 which do not receive

13  state funding for indigent behavioral health care, or

14  reimburse the unsubsidized facility for the cost of behavioral

15  health care provided to the displaced indigent care patient.

16         7.  Traditional community mental health providers under

17  contract with the Department of Children and Family Services

18  pursuant to part IV of chapter 394, child welfare providers

19  under contract with the Department of Children and Family

20  Services in areas 1 and 6, and inpatient mental health

21  providers licensed pursuant to chapter 395 must be offered an

22  opportunity to accept or decline a contract to participate in

23  any provider network for prepaid behavioral health services.

24         8.  For fiscal year 2004-2005, all Medicaid eligible

25  children, except children in areas 1 and 6, whose cases are

26  open for child welfare services in the HomeSafeNet system,

27  shall be enrolled in MediPass or in Medicaid fee-for-service

28  and all their behavioral health care services including

29  inpatient, outpatient psychiatric, community mental health,

30  and case management shall be reimbursed on a fee-for-service

31  basis. Beginning July 1, 2005, such children, who are open for

                                  12

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1  child welfare services in the HomeSafeNet system, shall

 2  receive their behavioral health care services through a

 3  specialty prepaid plan operated by community-based lead

 4  agencies either through a single agency or formal agreements

 5  among several agencies. The specialty prepaid plan must result

 6  in savings to the state comparable to savings achieved in

 7  other Medicaid managed care and prepaid programs. Such plan

 8  must provide mechanisms to maximize state and local revenues.

 9  The specialty prepaid plan shall be developed by the agency

10  and the Department of Children and Family Services. The agency

11  is authorized to seek any federal waivers to implement this

12  initiative.

13         (d)  A provider service network may be reimbursed on a

14  fee-for-service or prepaid basis. A provider service network

15  which is reimbursed by the agency on a prepaid basis shall be

16  exempt from parts I and III of chapter 641, but must comply

17  with the solvency requirements in s. 641.2261(2) and meet

18  appropriate financial reserve, quality assurance, and patient

19  rights requirements as established by the agency. The agency

20  shall award contracts on a competitive bid basis and shall

21  select bidders based upon price and quality of care. Medicaid

22  recipients assigned to a provider service network

23  demonstration project shall be chosen equally from those who

24  would otherwise have been assigned to prepaid plans and

25  MediPass. The agency is authorized to seek federal Medicaid

26  waivers as necessary to implement the provisions of this

27  section. Any contract previously awarded to a provider service

28  network operated by a hospital pursuant to this subsection

29  shall remain in effect for a period of 3 years following the

30  current contract expiration date, regardless of any

31  contractual provisions to the contrary. A provider service

                                  13

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1  network is a network established or organized and operated by

 2  a health care provider, or group of affiliated health care

 3  providers, which provides a substantial proportion of the

 4  health care items and services under a contract directly

 5  through the provider or affiliated group of providers and may

 6  make arrangements with physicians or other health care

 7  professionals, health care institutions, or any combination of

 8  such individuals or institutions to assume all or part of the

 9  financial risk on a prospective basis for the provision of

10  basic health services by the physicians, by other health

11  professionals, or through the institutions. The health care

12  providers must have a controlling interest in the governing

13  body of the provider service network organization.

14         Section 3.  Section 409.91211, Florida Statutes, is

15  amended to read:

16         409.91211  Medicaid managed care pilot program.--

17         (1)(a)  The agency is authorized to seek and implement

18  experimental, pilot, or demonstration project waivers,

19  pursuant to s. 1115 of the Social Security Act, to create a

20  statewide initiative to provide for a more efficient and

21  effective service delivery system that enhances quality of

22  care and client outcomes in the Florida Medicaid program

23  pursuant to this section. Phase one of the demonstration shall

24  be implemented in two geographic areas. One demonstration site

25  shall include only Broward County. A second demonstration site

26  shall initially include Duval County and shall be expanded to

27  include Baker, Clay, and Nassau Counties within 1 year after

28  the Duval County program becomes operational. The agency shall

29  implement expansion of the program to include the remaining

30  counties of the state and remaining eligibility groups in

31  accordance with the process specified in the

                                  14

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1  federally-approved special terms and conditions numbered

 2  11-W-00206/4, with a goal of full statewide implementation by

 3  June 30, 2011.

 4         (b)  This waiver authority is contingent upon federal

 5  approval to preserve the upper-payment-limit funding mechanism

 6  for hospitals, including a guarantee of a reasonable growth

 7  factor, a methodology to allow the use of a portion of these

 8  funds to serve as a risk pool for demonstration sites,

 9  provisions to preserve the state's ability to use

10  intergovernmental transfers, and provisions to protect the

11  disproportionate share program authorized pursuant to this

12  chapter. Upon completion of the evaluation conducted under s.

13  3, ch. 2005-133, Laws of Florida, the agency may request

14  statewide expansion of the demonstration projects. Statewide

15  phase-in to additional counties shall be contingent upon

16  review and approval by the Legislature. Under the

17  upper-payment-limit program, or the low-income pool as

18  implemented by the Agency for Health Care Administration

19  pursuant to federal waiver, the state matching funds required

20  for the program shall be provided by local governmental

21  entities through intergovernmental transfers. The Agency for

22  Health Care Administration shall distribute

23  upper-payment-limit, disproportionate share hospital, and

24  low-income pool funds according to federal regulations and

25  waivers and the low-income pool methodology approved by the

26  federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.

27         (c)  It is the intent of the Legislature that the

28  low-income pool plan required by the terms and conditions of

29  the Medicaid reform waiver and submitted to the federal

30  Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services propose the

31  

                                  15

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1  distribution of the abovementioned program funds based on the

 2  following objectives:

 3         1.  Assure a broad and fair distribution of available

 4  funds based on the access provided by Medicaid participating

 5  hospitals, regardless of their ownership status, through their

 6  delivery of inpatient or outpatient care for Medicaid

 7  beneficiaries and uninsured and underinsured individuals;

 8         2.  Assure accessible emergency inpatient and

 9  outpatient care for Medicaid beneficiaries and uninsured and

10  underinsured individuals;

11         3.  Enhance primary, preventive, and other ambulatory

12  care coverages for uninsured individuals;

13         4.  Promote teaching and specialty hospital programs;

14         5.  Promote the stability and viability of statutorily

15  defined rural hospitals and hospitals that serve as sole

16  community hospitals;

17         6.  Recognize the extent of hospital uncompensated care

18  costs;

19         7.  Maintain and enhance essential community hospital

20  care;

21         8.  Maintain incentives for local governmental entities

22  to contribute to the cost of uncompensated care;

23         9.  Promote measures to avoid preventable

24  hospitalizations;

25         10.  Account for hospital efficiency; and

26         11.  Contribute to a community's overall health system.

27         (2)  The Legislature intends for the capitated managed

28  care pilot program to:

29         (a)  Provide recipients in Medicaid fee-for-service or

30  the MediPass program a comprehensive and coordinated capitated

31  managed care system for all health care services specified in

                                  16

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1  ss. 409.905 and 409.906. For purposes of this section, the

 2  term "capitated managed care plan" includes health maintenance

 3  organizations authorized under chapter 641, exclusive provider

 4  organizations authorized under chapter 627, health insurers

 5  authorized under chapter 624, and provider service networks

 6  that elect to be paid fee-for-service for up to 3 years as

 7  authorized under this section.

 8         (b)  Stabilize Medicaid expenditures under the pilot

 9  program compared to Medicaid expenditures in the pilot area

10  for the 3 years before implementation of the pilot program,

11  while ensuring:

12         1.  Consumer education and choice.

13         2.  Access to medically necessary services.

14         3.  Coordination of preventative, acute, and long-term

15  care.

16         4.  Reductions in unnecessary service utilization.

17         (c)  Provide an opportunity to evaluate the feasibility

18  of statewide implementation of capitated managed care networks

19  as a replacement for the current Medicaid fee-for-service and

20  MediPass systems.

21         (3)  The agency shall have the following powers,

22  duties, and responsibilities with respect to the development

23  of a pilot program:

24         (a)  To implement develop and recommend a system to

25  deliver all mandatory services specified in s. 409.905 and

26  optional services specified in s. 409.906, as approved by the

27  Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services and the Legislature

28  in the waiver pursuant to this section. Services to recipients

29  under plan benefits shall include emergency services provided

30  under s. 409.9128.

31  

                                  17

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1         (b)  To implement a pilot program, including recommend

 2  Medicaid eligibility categories, from those specified in ss.

 3  409.903 and 409.904, as authorized in an approved federal

 4  waiver which shall be included in the pilot program.

 5         (c)  To implement determine and recommend how to design

 6  the managed care pilot program that maximizes in order to take

 7  maximum advantage of all available state and federal funds,

 8  including those obtained through intergovernmental transfers,

 9  the low-income pool, supplemental Medicaid payments the

10  upper-payment-level funding systems, and the disproportionate

11  share program. Within the parameters allowed by federal

12  statute and rule, the agency may seek options for making

13  direct payments to hospitals and physicians employed by or

14  under contract with the state's medical schools for the costs

15  associated with graduate medical education under Medicaid

16  reform.

17         (d)  To implement determine and recommend actuarially

18  sound, risk-adjusted capitation rates for Medicaid recipients

19  in the pilot program which can be separated to cover

20  comprehensive care, enhanced services, and catastrophic care.

21         (e)  To implement determine and recommend policies and

22  guidelines for phasing in financial risk for approved provider

23  service networks over a 3-year period. These policies and

24  guidelines must shall include an option for a provider service

25  network to be paid to pay fee-for-service rates that may

26  include a savings-settlement option for at least 2 years. For

27  any provider service network established in a managed care

28  pilot area, the option to be paid fee-for-service rates shall

29  include a savings-settlement mechanism that is consistent with

30  s. 409.912(44). This model shall may be converted to a

31  risk-adjusted capitated rate no later than the beginning of

                                  18

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1  the fourth in the third year of operation, and may be

 2  converted earlier at the option of the provider service

 3  network. Federally qualified health centers may be offered an

 4  opportunity to accept or decline a contract to participate in

 5  any provider network for prepaid primary care services.

 6         (f)  To implement determine and recommend provisions

 7  related to stop-loss requirements and the transfer of excess

 8  cost to catastrophic coverage that accommodates the risks

 9  associated with the development of the pilot program.

10         (g)  To determine and recommend a process to be used by

11  the Social Services Estimating Conference to determine and

12  validate the rate of growth of the per-member costs of

13  providing Medicaid services under the managed care pilot

14  program.

15         (h)  To implement determine and recommend program

16  standards and credentialing requirements for capitated managed

17  care networks to participate in the pilot program, including

18  those related to fiscal solvency, quality of care, and

19  adequacy of access to health care providers. It is the intent

20  of the Legislature that, to the extent possible, any pilot

21  program authorized by the state under this section include any

22  federally qualified health center, federally qualified rural

23  health clinic, county health department, the Children's

24  Medical Services Network within the Department of Health, or

25  other federally, state, or locally funded entity that serves

26  the geographic areas within the boundaries of the pilot

27  program that requests to participate. This paragraph does not

28  relieve an entity that qualifies as a capitated managed care

29  network under this section from any other licensure or

30  regulatory requirements contained in state or federal law

31  which would otherwise apply to the entity. The standards and

                                  19

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1  credentialing requirements shall be based upon, but are not

 2  limited to:

 3         1.  Compliance with the accreditation requirements as

 4  provided in s. 641.512.

 5         2.  Compliance with early and periodic screening,

 6  diagnosis, and treatment screening requirements under federal

 7  law.

 8         3.  The percentage of voluntary disenrollments.

 9         4.  Immunization rates.

10         5.  Standards of the National Committee for Quality

11  Assurance and other approved accrediting bodies.

12         6.  Recommendations of other authoritative bodies.

13         7.  Specific requirements of the Medicaid program, or

14  standards designed to specifically meet the unique needs of

15  Medicaid recipients.

16         8.  Compliance with the health quality improvement

17  system as established by the agency, which incorporates

18  standards and guidelines developed by the Centers for Medicare

19  and Medicaid Services as part of the quality assurance reform

20  initiative.

21         9.  The network's infrastructure capacity to manage

22  financial transactions, recordkeeping, data collection, and

23  other administrative functions.

24         10.  The network's ability to submit any financial,

25  programmatic, or patient-encounter data or other information

26  required by the agency to determine the actual services

27  provided and the cost of administering the plan.

28         (i)  To implement develop and recommend a mechanism for

29  providing information to Medicaid recipients for the purpose

30  of selecting a capitated managed care plan. For each plan

31  

                                  20

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1  available to a recipient, the agency, at a minimum, shall

 2  ensure that the recipient is provided with:

 3         1.  A list and description of the benefits provided.

 4         2.  Information about cost sharing.

 5         3.  Plan performance data, if available.

 6         4.  An explanation of benefit limitations.

 7         5.  Contact information, including identification of

 8  providers participating in the network, geographic locations,

 9  and transportation limitations.

10         6.  Any other information the agency determines would

11  facilitate a recipient's understanding of the plan or

12  insurance that would best meet his or her needs.

13         (j)  To implement develop and recommend a system to

14  ensure that there is a record of recipient acknowledgment that

15  choice counseling has been provided.

16         (k)  To implement develop and recommend a choice

17  counseling system to ensure that the choice counseling process

18  and related material are designed to provide counseling

19  through face-to-face interaction, by telephone, and in writing

20  and through other forms of relevant media. Materials shall be

21  written at the fourth-grade reading level and available in a

22  language other than English when 5 percent of the county

23  speaks a language other than English. Choice counseling shall

24  also use language lines and other services for impaired

25  recipients, such as TTD/TTY.

26         (l)  To implement develop and recommend a system that

27  prohibits capitated managed care plans, their representatives,

28  and providers employed by or contracted with the capitated

29  managed care plans from recruiting persons eligible for or

30  enrolled in Medicaid, from providing inducements to Medicaid

31  recipients to select a particular capitated managed care plan,

                                  21

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1  and from prejudicing Medicaid recipients against other

 2  capitated managed care plans. The system shall require the

 3  entity performing choice counseling to determine if the

 4  recipient has made a choice of a plan or has opted out because

 5  of duress, threats, payment to the recipient, or incentives

 6  promised to the recipient by a third party. If the choice

 7  counseling entity determines that the decision to choose a

 8  plan was unlawfully influenced or a plan violated any of the

 9  provisions of s. 409.912(21), the choice counseling entity

10  shall immediately report the violation to the agency's program

11  integrity section for investigation. Verification of choice

12  counseling by the recipient shall include a stipulation that

13  the recipient acknowledges the provisions of this subsection.

14         (m)  To implement develop and recommend a choice

15  counseling system that promotes health literacy and provides

16  information aimed to reduce minority health disparities

17  through outreach activities for Medicaid recipients.

18         (n)  To develop and recommend a system for the agency

19  to contract with entities to perform choice counseling. The

20  agency may establish standards and performance contracts,

21  including standards requiring the contractor to hire choice

22  counselors who are representative of the state's diverse

23  population and to train choice counselors in working with

24  culturally diverse populations.

25         (o)  To implement determine and recommend descriptions

26  of the eligibility assignment processes which will be used to

27  facilitate client choice while ensuring pilot programs of

28  adequate enrollment levels. These processes shall ensure that

29  pilot sites have sufficient levels of enrollment to conduct a

30  valid test of the managed care pilot program within a 2-year

31  timeframe.

                                  22

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1         (p)  To implement standards for plan compliance,

 2  including, but not limited to, standards for quality assurance

 3  and performance improvement, standards for peer or

 4  professional reviews, grievance policies, and policies for

 5  maintaining program integrity. The agency shall develop a

 6  data-reporting system, seek input from managed care plans in

 7  order to establish requirements for patient-encounter

 8  reporting, and ensure that the data reported is accurate and

 9  complete.

10         1.  In performing the duties required under this

11  section, the agency shall work with managed care plans to

12  establish a uniform system to measure and monitor outcomes for

13  a recipient of Medicaid services.

14         2.  The system shall use financial, clinical, and other

15  criteria based on pharmacy, medical services, and other data

16  that is related to the provision of Medicaid services,

17  including, but not limited to:

18         a.  The Health Plan Employer Data and Information Set

19  (HEDIS) or measures that are similar to HEDIS.

20         b.  Member satisfaction.

21         c.  Provider satisfaction.

22         d.  Report cards on plan performance and best

23  practices.

24         e.  Compliance with the requirements for prompt payment

25  of claims under ss. 627.613, 641.3155, and 641.513.

26         3.  The agency shall require the managed care plans

27  that have contracted with the agency to establish a quality

28  assurance system that incorporates the provisions of s.

29  409.912(27) and any standards, rules, and guidelines developed

30  by the agency.

31  

                                  23

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1         4.  The agency shall establish an encounter database in

 2  order to compile data on health services rendered by health

 3  care practitioners who provide services to patients enrolled

 4  in managed care plans in the demonstration sites. The

 5  encounter database shall:

 6         a.  Collect the following for each type of patient

 7  encounter with a health care practitioner or facility,

 8  including:

 9         (I)  The demographic characteristics of the patient.

10         (II)  The principal, secondary, and tertiary diagnosis.

11         (III)  The procedure performed.

12         (IV)  The date and location where the procedure was

13  performed.

14         (V)  The payment for the procedure, if any.

15         (VI)  If applicable, the health care practitioner's

16  universal identification number.

17         (VII)  If the health care practitioner rendering the

18  service is a dependent practitioner, the modifiers appropriate

19  to indicate that the service was delivered by the dependent

20  practitioner.

21         b.  Collect appropriate information relating to

22  prescription drugs for each type of patient encounter.

23         c.  Collect appropriate information related to health

24  care costs and utilization from managed care plans

25  participating in the demonstration sites.

26         5.  To the extent practicable, when collecting the data

27  the agency shall use a standardized claim form or electronic

28  transfer system that is used by health care practitioners,

29  facilities, and payors.

30         6.  Health care practitioners and facilities in the

31  demonstration sites shall electronically submit, and managed

                                  24

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1  care plans participating in the demonstration sites shall

 2  electronically receive, information concerning claims payments

 3  and any other information reasonably related to the encounter

 4  database using a standard format as required by the agency.

 5         7.  The agency shall establish reasonable deadlines for

 6  phasing in the electronic transmittal of full encounter data.

 7         8.  The system must ensure that the data reported is

 8  accurate and complete.

 9         (p)  To develop and recommend a system to monitor the

10  provision of health care services in the pilot program,

11  including utilization and quality of health care services for

12  the purpose of ensuring access to medically necessary

13  services. This system shall include an encounter

14  data-information system that collects and reports utilization

15  information. The system shall include a method for verifying

16  data integrity within the database and within the provider's

17  medical records.

18         (q)  To implement recommend a grievance resolution

19  process for Medicaid recipients enrolled in a capitated

20  managed care network under the pilot program modeled after the

21  subscriber assistance panel, as created in s. 408.7056. This

22  process shall include a mechanism for an expedited review of

23  no greater than 24 hours after notification of a grievance if

24  the life of a Medicaid recipient is in imminent and emergent

25  jeopardy.

26         (r)  To implement recommend a grievance resolution

27  process for health care providers employed by or contracted

28  with a capitated managed care network under the pilot program

29  in order to settle disputes among the provider and the managed

30  care network or the provider and the agency.

31  

                                  25

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1         (s)  To implement develop and recommend criteria in an

 2  approved federal waiver to designate health care providers as

 3  eligible to participate in the pilot program. The agency and

 4  capitated managed care networks must follow national

 5  guidelines for selecting health care providers, whenever

 6  available. These criteria must include at a minimum those

 7  criteria specified in s. 409.907.

 8         (t)  To use develop and recommend health care provider

 9  agreements for participation in the pilot program.

10         (u)  To require that all health care providers under

11  contract with the pilot program be duly licensed in the state,

12  if such licensure is available, and meet other criteria as may

13  be established by the agency. These criteria shall include at

14  a minimum those criteria specified in s. 409.907.

15         (v)  To ensure that managed care organizations work

16  collaboratively develop and recommend agreements with other

17  state or local governmental programs or institutions for the

18  coordination of health care to eligible individuals receiving

19  services from such programs or institutions.

20         (w)  To implement procedures to minimize the risk of

21  Medicaid fraud and abuse in all plans operating in the

22  Medicaid managed care pilot program authorized in this

23  section.

24         1.  The agency shall ensure that applicable provisions

25  of this chapter and chapters 414, 626, 641, and 932 which

26  relate to Medicaid fraud and abuse are applied and enforced at

27  the demonstration project sites.

28         2.  Providers must have the certification, license, and

29  credentials that are required by law and waiver requirements.

30         3.  The agency shall ensure that the plan is in

31  compliance with s. 409.912(21) and (22).

                                  26

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1         4.  The agency shall require that each plan establish

 2  functions and activities governing program integrity in order

 3  to reduce the incidence of fraud and abuse. Plans must report

 4  instances of fraud and abuse pursuant to chapter 641.

 5         5.  The plan shall have written administrative and

 6  management arrangements or procedures, including a mandatory

 7  compliance plan, which are designed to guard against fraud and

 8  abuse. The plan shall designate a compliance officer who has

 9  sufficient experience in health care.

10         6.a.  The agency shall require all managed care plan

11  contractors in the pilot program to report all instances of

12  suspected fraud and abuse. A failure to report instances of

13  suspected fraud and abuse is a violation of law and subject to

14  the penalties provided by law.

15         b.  An instance of fraud and abuse in the managed care

16  plan, including, but not limited to, defrauding the state

17  health care benefit program by misrepresentation of fact in

18  reports, claims, certifications, enrollment claims,

19  demographic statistics, or patient-encounter data;

20  misrepresentation of the qualifications of persons rendering

21  health care and ancillary services; bribery and false

22  statements relating to the delivery of health care; unfair and

23  deceptive marketing practices; and false claims actions in the

24  provision of managed care, is a violation of law and subject

25  to the penalties provided by law.

26         c.  The agency shall require that all contractors make

27  all files and relevant billing and claims data accessible to

28  state regulators and investigators and that all such data is

29  linked into a unified system to ensure consistent reviews and

30  investigations.

31  

                                  27

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1         (w)  To develop and recommend a system to oversee the

 2  activities of pilot program participants, health care

 3  providers, capitated managed care networks, and their

 4  representatives in order to prevent fraud or abuse,

 5  overutilization or duplicative utilization, underutilization

 6  or inappropriate denial of services, and neglect of

 7  participants and to recover overpayments as appropriate. For

 8  the purposes of this paragraph, the terms "abuse" and "fraud"

 9  have the meanings as provided in s. 409.913. The agency must

10  refer incidents of suspected fraud, abuse, overutilization and

11  duplicative utilization, and underutilization or inappropriate

12  denial of services to the appropriate regulatory agency.

13         (x)  To develop and provide actuarial and benefit

14  design analyses that indicate the effect on capitation rates

15  and benefits offered in the pilot program over a prospective

16  5-year period based on the following assumptions:

17         1.  Growth in capitation rates which is limited to the

18  estimated growth rate in general revenue.

19         2.  Growth in capitation rates which is limited to the

20  average growth rate over the last 3 years in per-recipient

21  Medicaid expenditures.

22         3.  Growth in capitation rates which is limited to the

23  growth rate of aggregate Medicaid expenditures between the

24  2003-2004 fiscal year and the 2004-2005 fiscal year.

25         (y)  To develop a mechanism to require capitated

26  managed care plans to reimburse qualified emergency service

27  providers, including, but not limited to, ambulance services,

28  in accordance with ss. 409.908 and 409.9128. The pilot program

29  must include a provision for continuing fee-for-service

30  payments for emergency services, including, but not limited

31  to, individuals who access ambulance services or emergency

                                  28

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1  departments and who are subsequently determined to be eligible

 2  for Medicaid services.

 3         (z)  To ensure that develop a system whereby school

 4  districts participating in the certified school match program

 5  pursuant to ss. 409.908(21) and 1011.70 shall be reimbursed by

 6  Medicaid, subject to the limitations of s. 1011.70(1), for a

 7  Medicaid-eligible child participating in the services as

 8  authorized in s. 1011.70, as provided for in s. 409.9071,

 9  regardless of whether the child is enrolled in a capitated

10  managed care network. Capitated managed care networks must

11  make a good faith effort to execute agreements with school

12  districts regarding the coordinated provision of services

13  authorized under s. 1011.70. County health departments

14  delivering school-based services pursuant to ss. 381.0056 and

15  381.0057 must be reimbursed by Medicaid for the federal share

16  for a Medicaid-eligible child who receives Medicaid-covered

17  services in a school setting, regardless of whether the child

18  is enrolled in a capitated managed care network. Capitated

19  managed care networks must make a good faith effort to execute

20  agreements with county health departments regarding the

21  coordinated provision of services to a Medicaid-eligible

22  child. To ensure continuity of care for Medicaid patients, the

23  agency, the Department of Health, and the Department of

24  Education shall develop procedures for ensuring that a

25  student's capitated managed care network provider receives

26  information relating to services provided in accordance with

27  ss. 381.0056, 381.0057, 409.9071, and 1011.70.

28         (aa)  To implement develop and recommend a mechanism

29  whereby Medicaid recipients who are already enrolled in a

30  managed care plan or the MediPass program in the pilot areas

31  shall be offered the opportunity to change to capitated

                                  29

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1  managed care plans on a staggered basis, as defined by the

 2  agency. All Medicaid recipients shall have 30 days in which to

 3  make a choice of capitated managed care plans. Those Medicaid

 4  recipients who do not make a choice shall be assigned to a

 5  capitated managed care plan in accordance with paragraph

 6  (4)(a) and shall be exempt from s. 409.9122. To facilitate

 7  continuity of care for a Medicaid recipient who is also a

 8  recipient of Supplemental Security Income (SSI), prior to

 9  assigning the SSI recipient to a capitated managed care plan,

10  the agency shall determine whether the SSI recipient has an

11  ongoing relationship with a provider or capitated managed care

12  plan, and, if so, the agency shall assign the SSI recipient to

13  that provider or capitated managed care plan where feasible.

14  Those SSI recipients who do not have such a provider

15  relationship shall be assigned to a capitated managed care

16  plan provider in accordance with paragraph (4)(a) and shall be

17  exempt from s. 409.9122.

18         (bb)  To develop and recommend a service delivery

19  alternative for children having chronic medical conditions

20  which establishes a medical home project to provide primary

21  care services to this population. The project shall provide

22  community-based primary care services that are integrated with

23  other subspecialties to meet the medical, developmental, and

24  emotional needs for children and their families. This project

25  shall include an evaluation component to determine impacts on

26  hospitalizations, length of stays, emergency room visits,

27  costs, and access to care, including specialty care and

28  patient and family satisfaction.

29         (cc)  To develop and recommend service delivery

30  mechanisms within capitated managed care plans to provide

31  Medicaid services as specified in ss. 409.905 and 409.906 to

                                  30

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1  persons with developmental disabilities sufficient to meet the

 2  medical, developmental, and emotional needs of these persons.

 3         (dd)  To develop and recommend service delivery

 4  mechanisms within capitated managed care plans to provide

 5  Medicaid services as specified in ss. 409.905 and 409.906 to

 6  Medicaid-eligible children in foster care. These services must

 7  be coordinated with community-based care providers as

 8  specified in s. 409.1675, where available, and be sufficient

 9  to meet the medical, developmental, and emotional needs of

10  these children.

11         (4)(a)  A Medicaid recipient in the pilot area who is

12  not currently enrolled in a capitated managed care plan upon

13  implementation is not eligible for services as specified in

14  ss. 409.905 and 409.906, for the amount of time that the

15  recipient does not enroll in a capitated managed care network.

16  If a Medicaid recipient has not enrolled in a capitated

17  managed care plan within 30 days after eligibility, the agency

18  shall assign the Medicaid recipient to a capitated managed

19  care plan based on the assessed needs of the recipient as

20  determined by the agency and the recipient shall be exempt

21  from s. 409.9122. When making assignments, the agency shall

22  take into account the following criteria:

23         1.  A capitated managed care network has sufficient

24  network capacity to meet the needs of members.

25         2.  The capitated managed care network has previously

26  enrolled the recipient as a member, or one of the capitated

27  managed care network's primary care providers has previously

28  provided health care to the recipient.

29         3.  The agency has knowledge that the member has

30  previously expressed a preference for a particular capitated

31  

                                  31

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1  managed care network as indicated by Medicaid fee-for-service

 2  claims data, but has failed to make a choice.

 3         4.  The capitated managed care network's primary care

 4  providers are geographically accessible to the recipient's

 5  residence.

 6         (b)  When more than one capitated managed care network

 7  provider meets the criteria specified in paragraph (3)(h), the

 8  agency shall make recipient assignments consecutively by

 9  family unit.

10         (c)  If a recipient is currently enrolled with a

11  Medicaid managed care organization that also operates an

12  approved reform plan within a demonstration area and the

13  recipient fails to choose a plan during the reform enrollment

14  process or during redetermination of eligibility, the

15  recipient shall be automatically assigned by the agency into

16  the most appropriate reform plan operated by the recipient's

17  current Medicaid managed care plan. If the recipient's current

18  managed care plan does not operate a reform plan in the

19  demonstration area which adequately meets the needs of the

20  Medicaid recipient, the agency shall use the automatic

21  assignment process as prescribed in the special terms and

22  conditions numbered 11-W-00206/4. All enrollment and choice

23  counseling materials provided by the agency must contain an

24  explanation of the provisions of this paragraph for current

25  managed care recipients.

26         (d)(c)  The agency may not engage in practices that are

27  designed to favor one capitated managed care plan over another

28  or that are designed to influence Medicaid recipients to

29  enroll in a particular capitated managed care network in order

30  to strengthen its particular fiscal viability.

31  

                                  32

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1         (e)(d)  After a recipient has made a selection or has

 2  been enrolled in a capitated managed care network, the

 3  recipient shall have 90 days in which to voluntarily disenroll

 4  and select another capitated managed care network. After 90

 5  days, no further changes may be made except for cause. Cause

 6  shall include, but not be limited to, poor quality of care,

 7  lack of access to necessary specialty services, an

 8  unreasonable delay or denial of service, inordinate or

 9  inappropriate changes of primary care providers, service

10  access impairments due to significant changes in the

11  geographic location of services, or fraudulent enrollment. The

12  agency may require a recipient to use the capitated managed

13  care network's grievance process as specified in paragraph

14  (3)(g) prior to the agency's determination of cause, except in

15  cases in which immediate risk of permanent damage to the

16  recipient's health is alleged. The grievance process, when

17  used, must be completed in time to permit the recipient to

18  disenroll no later than the first day of the second month

19  after the month the disenrollment request was made. If the

20  capitated managed care network, as a result of the grievance

21  process, approves an enrollee's request to disenroll, the

22  agency is not required to make a determination in the case.

23  The agency must make a determination and take final action on

24  a recipient's request so that disenrollment occurs no later

25  than the first day of the second month after the month the

26  request was made. If the agency fails to act within the

27  specified timeframe, the recipient's request to disenroll is

28  deemed to be approved as of the date agency action was

29  required. Recipients who disagree with the agency's finding

30  that cause does not exist for disenrollment shall be advised

31  

                                  33

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1  of their right to pursue a Medicaid fair hearing to dispute

 2  the agency's finding.

 3         (f)(e)  The agency shall apply for federal waivers from

 4  the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services to lock

 5  eligible Medicaid recipients into a capitated managed care

 6  network for 12 months after an open enrollment period. After

 7  12 months of enrollment, a recipient may select another

 8  capitated managed care network. However, nothing shall prevent

 9  a Medicaid recipient from changing primary care providers

10  within the capitated managed care network during the 12-month

11  period.

12         (g)(f)  The agency shall apply for federal waivers from

13  the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services to allow

14  recipients to purchase health care coverage through an

15  employer-sponsored health insurance plan instead of through a

16  Medicaid-certified plan. This provision shall be known as the

17  opt-out option.

18         1.  A recipient who chooses the Medicaid opt-out option

19  shall have an opportunity for a specified period of time, as

20  authorized under a waiver granted by the Centers for Medicare

21  and Medicaid Services, to select and enroll in a

22  Medicaid-certified plan. If the recipient remains in the

23  employer-sponsored plan after the specified period, the

24  recipient shall remain in the opt-out program for at least 1

25  year or until the recipient no longer has access to

26  employer-sponsored coverage, until the employer's open

27  enrollment period for a person who opts out in order to

28  participate in employer-sponsored coverage, or until the

29  person is no longer eligible for Medicaid, whichever time

30  period is shorter.

31  

                                  34

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1         2.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this

 2  section, coverage, cost sharing, and any other component of

 3  employer-sponsored health insurance shall be governed by

 4  applicable state and federal laws.

 5         (5)  This section does not authorize the agency to

 6  implement any provision of s. 1115 of the Social Security Act

 7  experimental, pilot, or demonstration project waiver to reform

 8  the state Medicaid program in any part of the state other than

 9  the two geographic areas specified in this section unless

10  approved by the Legislature.

11         (6)  The agency shall develop and submit for approval

12  applications for waivers of applicable federal laws and

13  regulations as necessary to implement the managed care pilot

14  project as defined in this section. The agency shall post all

15  waiver applications under this section on its Internet website

16  30 days before submitting the applications to the United

17  States Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. All waiver

18  applications shall be provided for review and comment to the

19  appropriate committees of the Senate and House of

20  Representatives for at least 10 working days prior to

21  submission. All waivers submitted to and approved by the

22  United States Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services under

23  this section must be approved by the Legislature. Federally

24  approved waivers must be submitted to the President of the

25  Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives for

26  referral to the appropriate legislative committees. The

27  appropriate committees shall recommend whether to approve the

28  implementation of any waivers to the Legislature as a whole.

29  The agency shall submit a plan containing a recommended

30  timeline for implementation of any waivers and budgetary

31  projections of the effect of the pilot program under this

                                  35

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1  section on the total Medicaid budget for the 2006-2007 through

 2  2009-2010 state fiscal years. This implementation plan shall

 3  be submitted to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of

 4  the House of Representatives at the same time any waivers are

 5  submitted for consideration by the Legislature. The agency may

 6  implement the waiver and special terms and conditions numbered

 7  11-W-00206/4, as approved by the federal Centers for Medicare

 8  and Medicaid Services. If the agency seeks approval by the

 9  Federal Government of any modifications to these special terms

10  and conditions, the agency must provide written notification

11  of its intent to modify these terms and conditions to the

12  President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of

13  Representatives at least 15 days before submitting the

14  modifications to the Federal Government for consideration. The

15  notification must identify all modifications being pursued and

16  the reason the modifications are needed. Upon receiving

17  federal approval of any modifications to the special terms and

18  conditions, the agency shall provide a report to the

19  Legislature describing the federally approved modifications to

20  the special terms and conditions within 7 days after approval

21  by the Federal Government.

22         (7)  Upon review and approval of the applications for

23  waivers of applicable federal laws and regulations to

24  implement the managed care pilot program by the Legislature,

25  the agency may initiate adoption of rules pursuant to ss.

26  120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement and administer the managed

27  care pilot program as provided in this section.

28         (8)  It is the intent of the Legislature that if any

29  conflict exists between the provisions contained in this

30  section and other provisions of this chapter which relate to

31  the implementation of the Medicaid managed care pilot program,

                                  36

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1  the provisions contained in this section shall control. The

 2  agency shall provide a written report to the Legislature by

 3  April 1, 2006, identifying any provisions of this chapter

 4  which conflict with the implementation of the Medicaid managed

 5  care pilot program created in this section. After April 1,

 6  2006, the agency shall provide a written report to the

 7  Legislature immediately upon identifying any provisions of

 8  this chapter which conflict with the implementation of the

 9  Medicaid managed care pilot program created in this section.

10         Section 4.  Section 409.91213, Florida Statutes, is

11  created to read:

12         409.91213  Quarterly progress reports and annual

13  reports.--

14         (1)  The agency shall submit to the Governor, the

15  President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of

16  Representatives, the Minority Leader of the Senate, the

17  Minority Leader of the House of Representatives, and the

18  Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government

19  Accountability the following reports:

20         (a)  The quarterly progress report submitted to the

21  United States Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services no

22  later than 60 days following the end of each quarter. The

23  intent of this report is to present the agency's analysis and

24  the status of various operational areas. The quarterly

25  progress report must include, but need not be limited to:

26         1.  Events occurring during the quarter or anticipated

27  to occur in the near future which affect health care delivery,

28  including, but not limited to, the approval of and contracts

29  for new plans, which report must specify the coverage area,

30  phase-in period, populations served, and benefits; the

31  enrollment; grievances; and other operational issues.

                                  37

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1         2.  Action plans for addressing any policy and

 2  administrative issues.

 3         3.  Agency efforts related to collecting and verifying

 4  encounter data and utilization data.

 5         4.  Enrollment data disaggregated by plan and by

 6  eligibility category, such as Temporary Assistance for Needy

 7  Families or Supplemental Security Income; the total number of

 8  enrollees; market share; and the percentage change in

 9  enrollment by plan. In addition, the agency shall provide a

10  summary of voluntary and mandatory selection rates and

11  disenrollment data.

12         5.  For purposes of monitoring budget neutrality,

13  enrollment data, member-month data, and expenditures in the

14  format for monitoring budget neutrality which is provided by

15  the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.

16         6.  Activities and associated expenditures of the

17  low-income pool.

18         7.  Activities related to the implementation of choice

19  counseling, including efforts to improve health literacy and

20  the methods used to obtain public input, such as recipient

21  focus groups.

22         8.  Participation rates in the enhanced benefit

23  accounts program, including participation levels; a summary of

24  activities and associated expenditures; the number of accounts

25  established, including active participants and individuals who

26  continue to retain access to funds in an account but who no

27  longer actively participate; an estimate of quarterly deposits

28  in the accounts; and expenditures from the accounts.

29         9.  Enrollment data concerning employer-sponsored

30  insurance which document the number of individuals selecting

31  to opt out when employer-sponsored insurance is available. The

                                  38

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1  agency shall include data that identify enrollee

 2  characteristics, including the eligibility category, type of

 3  employer-sponsored insurance, and type of coverage, such as

 4  individual or family coverage. The agency shall develop and

 5  maintain disenrollment reports specifying the reason for

 6  disenrollment in an employer-sponsored insurance program. The

 7  agency shall also track and report on those enrollees who

 8  elect the option to reenroll in the Medicaid reform

 9  demonstration.

10         10.  Progress toward meeting the demonstration goals.

11         11.  Evaluation activities.

12         (b)  An annual report documenting accomplishments,

13  project status, quantitative and case-study findings,

14  utilization data, and policy and administrative difficulties

15  in the operation of the Medicaid waiver demonstration program.

16  The agency shall submit the draft annual report no later than

17  October 1 after the end of each fiscal year.

18         (2)  Beginning with the annual report for demonstration

19  year two, the agency shall include a section concerning the

20  administration of enhanced benefit accounts, the participation

21  rates, an assessment of expenditures, and an assessment of

22  potential cost savings.

23         (3)  Beginning with the annual report for demonstration

24  year four, the agency shall include a section that provides

25  qualitative and quantitative data describing the impact the

26  low-income pool has had on the rate of uninsured people in

27  this state, beginning with the implementation of the

28  demonstration program.

29         Section 5.  Section 641.2261, Florida Statutes, is

30  amended to read:

31  

                                  39

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1         641.2261  Application of federal solvency requirements

 2  to provider-sponsored organizations and Medicaid provider

 3  service networks.--

 4         (1)  The solvency requirements of ss. 1855 and 1856 of

 5  the Balanced Budget Act of 1997 and 42 C.F.R. 422.350, subpart

 6  H, rules adopted by the Secretary of the United States

 7  Department of Health and Human Services apply to a health

 8  maintenance organization that is a provider-sponsored

 9  organization rather than the solvency requirements of this

10  part. However, if the provider-sponsored organization does not

11  meet the solvency requirements of this part, the organization

12  is limited to the issuance of Medicare+Choice plans to

13  eligible individuals. For the purposes of this section, the

14  terms "Medicare+Choice plans," "provider-sponsored

15  organizations," and "solvency requirements" have the same

16  meaning as defined in the federal act and federal rules and

17  regulations.

18         (2)  The solvency requirements in 42 C.F.R. 422.350,

19  subpart H, and the solvency requirements established in

20  approved federal waivers pursuant to chapter 409, apply to a

21  Medicaid provider service network rather than the solvency

22  requirements of this part.

23         Section 6.  The Agency for Health Care Administration

24  shall report to the Legislature by April 1, 2006, on the

25  specific pre-implementation milestones required by the special

26  terms and conditions related to the low-income pool which have

27  been approved by the Federal Government and the status of any

28  remaining pre-implementation milestones that have not been

29  approved by the Federal Government.

30         Section 7.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

31  law.

                                  40

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2005                                   SB 2-B
    2-832B-06




 1            *****************************************

 2                          SENATE SUMMARY

 3    Revises various provisions of the Medicaid program to
      implement a Medicaid managed care pilot program. Creates
 4    the Medicaid Low-Income Pool Council. Authorizes the
      Agency for Health Care Administration to contract with
 5    comprehensive behavioral health plans in separate
      counties within or adjacent to an AHCA area. Deletes
 6    certain competitive-procurement requirements for provider
      service networks. Provides the agency's powers, duties,
 7    and responsibilities with respect to implementing the
      Medicaid managed care pilot program. Provides for
 8    standards of quality assurance and performance
      improvement in the demonstration areas of the pilot
 9    program. Requires that the agency establish an encounter
      database to compile data from managed care plans.
10    Requires procedures to minimize the risk of Medicaid
      fraud and abuse in all managed care plans in the
11    demonstration areas. Revises the automatic assignment
      process to managed care plans. Requires the agency to
12    submit quarterly and annual progress reports to the
      Legislature. (See bill for details.)
13  

14  

15  

16  

17  

18  

19  

20  

21  

22  

23  

24  

25  

26  

27  

28  

29  

30  

31  

                                  41

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.