Amendment
Bill No. 0003B
Amendment No. 415475
CHAMBER ACTION
Senate House
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1Representative(s) Cusack, Bendross-Mindingall, A. Gibson, and
2Roberson offered the following:
3
4     Amendment (with title amendment)
5     Remove line(s) 459-1526 and insert:
6operational. The agency shall implement expansion of the program
7to include the remaining counties of the state and remaining
8eligibility groups in accordance with the process specified in
9the federally approved special terms and conditions numbered 11-
10W-00206/4 and approved by the Legislature, with a goal of full
11statewide implementation by June 30, 2011. This waiver authority
12is contingent upon federal approval to preserve the upper-
13payment-limit funding mechanism for hospitals, including a
14guarantee of a reasonable growth factor, a methodology to allow
15the use of a portion of these funds to serve as a risk pool for
16demonstration sites, provisions to preserve the state's ability
17to use intergovernmental transfers, and provisions to protect
18the disproportionate share program authorized pursuant to this
19chapter. Under the upper payment limit program, the hospital
20disproportionate share program, or the low income pool as
21implemented by the agency pursuant to federal waiver, the state
22matching funds required for the program shall be provided by the
23state and by local governmental entities through
24intergovernmental transfers in accordance with published federal
25statutes and regulations. The agency shall distribute funds from
26the upper payment limit program, the hospital disproportionate
27share program, and the low income pool in accordance with
28published federal statutes, regulations, and waivers and the low
29income pool methodology approved by the Centers for Medicare and
30Medicaid Services. Upon completion of the evaluation conducted
31under s. 3, ch. 2005-133, Laws of Florida, the agency may
32request statewide expansion of the demonstration projects.
33Statewide phase-in to additional counties shall be contingent
34upon review and approval by the Legislature.
35     (b)  It is the intent of the Legislature that the low
36income pool plan required by the terms and conditions of the
37Medicaid reform waiver and submitted to the Centers for Medicare
38and Medicaid Services propose the distribution of the program
39funds in paragraph (a) based on the following objectives:
40     1.  Ensure a broad and fair distribution of available funds
41based on the access provided by Medicaid participating
42hospitals, regardless of their ownership status, through their
43delivery of inpatient or outpatient care for Medicaid
44beneficiaries and uninsured and underinsured individuals.
45     2.  Ensure accessible emergency inpatient and outpatient
46care for Medicaid beneficiaries and uninsured and underinsured
47individuals.
48     3.  Enhance primary, preventive, and other ambulatory care
49coverages for uninsured individuals.
50     4.  Promote teaching and specialty hospital programs.
51     5.  Promote the stability and viability of statutorily
52defined rural hospitals and hospitals that serve as sole
53community hospitals.
54     6.  Recognize the extent of hospital uncompensated care
55costs.
56     7.  Maintain and enhance essential community hospital care.
57     8.  Maintain incentives for local governmental entities to
58contribute to the cost of uncompensated care.
59     9.  Promote measures to avoid preventable hospitalizations.
60     10.  Account for hospital efficiency.
61     11.  Contribute to a community's overall health system.
62     (2)  The Legislature intends for the capitated managed care
63pilot program to:
64     (a)  Provide recipients in Medicaid fee-for-service or the
65MediPass program a comprehensive and coordinated capitated
66managed care system for all health care services specified in
67ss. 409.905 and 409.906.
68     (b)  Stabilize Medicaid expenditures under the pilot
69program compared to Medicaid expenditures in the pilot area for
70the 3 years before implementation of the pilot program, while
71ensuring:
72     1.  Consumer education and choice.
73     2.  Access to medically necessary services.
74     3.  Coordination of preventative, acute, and long-term
75care.
76     4.  Reductions in unnecessary service utilization.
77     (c)  Provide an opportunity to evaluate the feasibility of
78statewide implementation of capitated managed care networks as a
79replacement for the current Medicaid fee-for-service and
80MediPass systems.
81     (3)  The agency shall have the following powers, duties,
82and responsibilities with respect to the development of a pilot
83program:
84     (a)  To implement develop and recommend a system to deliver
85all mandatory services specified in s. 409.905 and optional
86services specified in s. 409.906, as approved by the Centers for
87Medicare and Medicaid Services and the Legislature in the waiver
88pursuant to this section. Services to recipients under plan
89benefits shall include emergency services provided under s.
90409.9128.
91     (b)  To implement a pilot program that includes recommend
92Medicaid eligibility categories, from those specified in ss.
93409.903 and 409.904 as authorized in an approved federal waiver,
94which shall be included in the pilot program.
95     (c)  To implement determine and recommend how to design the
96managed care pilot program that maximizes in order to take
97maximum advantage of all available state and federal funds,
98including those obtained through intergovernmental transfers,
99the low income pool, supplemental Medicaid payments upper-
100payment-level funding systems, and the disproportionate share
101program. Within the parameters allowed by federal statute and
102rule, the agency is authorized to seek options for making direct
103payments to hospitals and physicians employed by or under
104contract with the state's medical schools for the costs
105associated with graduate medical education under Medicaid
106reform.
107     (d)  To implement determine and recommend actuarially
108sound, risk-adjusted capitation rates for Medicaid recipients in
109the pilot program which can be separated to cover comprehensive
110care, enhanced services, and catastrophic care.
111     (e)  To implement determine and recommend policies and
112guidelines for phasing in financial risk for approved provider
113service networks over a 3-year period. These policies and
114guidelines shall include an option for a provider service
115network to be paid to pay fee-for-service rates. For any
116provider service network established in a managed care pilot
117area, the option to be paid fee-for-service rates shall include
118a savings-settlement mechanism that is consistent with s.
119409.912(44) that may include a savings-settlement option for at
120least 2 years. This model shall may be converted to a risk-
121adjusted capitated rate no later than the beginning of the
122fourth in the third year of operation and may be converted
123earlier at the option of the provider service network. Federally
124qualified health centers may be offered an opportunity to accept
125or decline a contract to participate in any provider network for
126prepaid primary care services.
127     (f)  To implement determine and recommend provisions
128related to stop-loss requirements and the transfer of excess
129cost to catastrophic coverage that accommodates the risks
130associated with the development of the pilot program.
131     (g)  To determine and recommend a process to be used by the
132Social Services Estimating Conference to determine and validate
133the rate of growth of the per-member costs of providing Medicaid
134services under the managed care pilot program.
135     (h)  To implement determine and recommend program standards
136and credentialing requirements for capitated managed care
137networks to participate in the pilot program, including those
138related to fiscal solvency, quality of care, and adequacy of
139access to health care providers. It is the intent of the
140Legislature that, to the extent possible, any pilot program
141authorized by the state under this section include any federally
142qualified health center, any federally qualified rural health
143clinic, county health department, the Division of Children's
144Medical Services Network within the Department of Health, or any
145other federally, state, or locally funded entity that serves the
146geographic areas within the boundaries of the pilot program that
147requests to participate. This paragraph does not relieve an
148entity that qualifies as a capitated managed care network under
149this section from any other licensure or regulatory requirements
150contained in state or federal law which would otherwise apply to
151the entity. The standards and credentialing requirements shall
152be based upon, but are not limited to:
153     1.  Compliance with the accreditation requirements as
154provided in s. 641.512.
155     2.  Compliance with early and periodic screening,
156diagnosis, and treatment screening requirements under federal
157law.
158     3.  The percentage of voluntary disenrollments.
159     4.  Immunization rates.
160     5.  Standards of the National Committee for Quality
161Assurance and other approved accrediting bodies.
162     6.  Recommendations of other authoritative bodies.
163     7.  Specific requirements of the Medicaid program, or
164standards designed to specifically meet the unique needs of
165Medicaid recipients.
166     8.  Compliance with the health quality improvement system
167as established by the agency, which incorporates standards and
168guidelines developed by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid
169Services as part of the quality assurance reform initiative.
170     9.  The network's infrastructure capacity to manage
171financial transactions, recordkeeping, data collection, and
172other administrative functions.
173     10.  The network's ability to submit any financial,
174programmatic, or patient-encounter data or other information
175required by the agency to determine the actual services provided
176and the cost of administering the plan.
177     (i)  To implement develop and recommend a mechanism for
178providing information to Medicaid recipients for the purpose of
179selecting a capitated managed care plan. For each plan available
180to a recipient, the agency, at a minimum, shall ensure that the
181recipient is provided with:
182     1.  A list and description of the benefits provided.
183     2.  Information about cost sharing.
184     3.  Plan performance data, if available.
185     4.  An explanation of benefit limitations.
186     5.  Contact information, including identification of
187providers participating in the network, geographic locations,
188and transportation limitations.
189     6.  Any other information the agency determines would
190facilitate a recipient's understanding of the plan or insurance
191that would best meet his or her needs.
192     (j)  To implement develop and recommend a system to ensure
193that there is a record of recipient acknowledgment that choice
194counseling has been provided.
195     (k)  To implement develop and recommend a choice counseling
196system to ensure that the choice counseling process and related
197material are designed to provide counseling through face-to-face
198interaction, by telephone, and in writing and through other
199forms of relevant media. Materials shall be written at the
200fourth-grade reading level and available in a language other
201than English when 5 percent of the county speaks a language
202other than English. Choice counseling shall also use language
203lines and other services for impaired recipients, such as
204TTD/TTY.
205     (l)  To implement develop and recommend a system that
206prohibits capitated managed care plans, their representatives,
207and providers employed by or contracted with the capitated
208managed care plans from recruiting persons eligible for or
209enrolled in Medicaid, from providing inducements to Medicaid
210recipients to select a particular capitated managed care plan,
211and from prejudicing Medicaid recipients against other capitated
212managed care plans. The system shall require the entity
213performing choice counseling to determine if the recipient has
214made a choice of a plan or has opted out because of duress,
215threats, payment to the recipient, or incentives promised to the
216recipient by a third party. If the choice counseling entity
217determines that the decision to choose a plan was unlawfully
218influenced or a plan violated any of the provisions of s.
219409.912(21), the choice counseling entity shall immediately
220report the violation to the agency's program integrity section
221for investigation. Verification of choice counseling by the
222recipient shall include a stipulation that the recipient
223acknowledges the provisions of this subsection.
224     (m)  To implement develop and recommend a choice counseling
225system that promotes health literacy and provides information
226aimed to reduce minority health disparities through outreach
227activities for Medicaid recipients.
228     (n)  To develop and recommend a system for the agency to
229contract with entities to perform choice counseling. The agency
230may establish standards and performance contracts, including
231standards requiring the contractor to hire choice counselors who
232are representative of the state's diverse population and to
233train choice counselors in working with culturally diverse
234populations.
235     (o)  To implement determine and recommend descriptions of
236the eligibility assignment processes which will be used to
237facilitate client choice while ensuring pilot programs of
238adequate enrollment levels. These processes shall ensure that
239pilot sites have sufficient levels of enrollment to conduct a
240valid test of the managed care pilot program within a 2-year
241timeframe.
242     (p)  To implement standards for plan compliance, including,
243but not limited to, quality assurance and performance
244improvement standards, peer or professional review standards,
245grievance policies, and program integrity policies.
246     (q)  To develop a data reporting system, seek input from
247managed care plans to establish patient-encounter reporting
248requirements, and ensure that the data reported is accurate and
249complete.
250     (r)  To work with managed care plans to establish a uniform
251system to measure and monitor outcomes of a recipient of
252Medicaid services which shall use financial, clinical, and other
253criteria based on pharmacy services, medical services, and other
254data related to the provision of Medicaid services, including,
255but not limited to:
256     1.  Health Plan Employer Data and Information Set (HEDIS)
257or HEDIS measures specific to Medicaid.
258     2.  Member satisfaction.
259     3.  Provider satisfaction.
260     4.  Report cards on plan performance and best practices.
261     5.  Compliance with the prompt payment of claims
262requirements provided in ss. 627.613, 641.3155, and 641.513.
263     6.  Utilization and quality data for the purpose of
264ensuring access to medically necessary services, including
265underutilization or inappropriate denial of services.
266     (s)  To require managed care plans that have contracted
267with the agency to establish a quality assurance system that
268incorporates the provisions of s. 409.912(27) and any standards,
269rules, and guidelines developed by the agency.
270     (t)  To establish a patient-encounter database to compile
271data on health care services rendered by health care
272practitioners that provide services to patients enrolled in
273managed care plans in the demonstration sites. Health care
274practitioners and facilities in the demonstration sites shall
275submit, and managed care plans participating in the
276demonstration sites shall receive, claims payment and any other
277information reasonably related to the patient-encounter database
278electronically in a standard format as required by the agency.
279The agency shall establish reasonable deadlines for phasing in
280the electronic transmittal of full-encounter data. The patient-
281encounter database shall:
282     1.  Collect the following information, if applicable, for
283each type of patient encounter with a health care practitioner
284or facility, including:
285     a.  The demographic characteristics of the patient.
286     b.  The principal, secondary, and tertiary diagnosis.
287     c.  The procedure performed.
288     d.  The date when and the location where the procedure was
289performed.
290     e.  The amount of the payment for the procedure.
291     f.  The health care practitioner's universal identification
292number.
293     g.  If the health care practitioner rendering the service
294is a dependent practitioner, the modifiers appropriate to
295indicate that the service was delivered by the dependent
296practitioner.
297     2.  Collect appropriate information relating to
298prescription drugs for each type of patient encounter.
299     3.  Collect appropriate information related to health care
300costs and utilization from managed care plans participating in
301the demonstration sites. To the extent practicable, the agency
302shall utilize a standardized claim form or electronic transfer
303system that is used by health care practitioners, facilities,
304and payors. To develop and recommend a system to monitor the
305provision of health care services in the pilot program,
306including utilization and quality of health care services for
307the purpose of ensuring access to medically necessary services.
308This system shall include an encounter data-information system
309that collects and reports utilization information. The system
310shall include a method for verifying data integrity within the
311database and within the provider's medical records.
312     (u)(q)  To implement recommend a grievance resolution
313process for Medicaid recipients enrolled in a capitated managed
314care network under the pilot program modeled after the
315subscriber assistance panel, as created in s. 408.7056. This
316process shall include a mechanism for an expedited review of no
317greater than 24 hours after notification of a grievance if the
318life of a Medicaid recipient is in imminent and emergent
319jeopardy.
320     (v)(r)  To implement recommend a grievance resolution
321process for health care providers employed by or contracted with
322a capitated managed care network under the pilot program in
323order to settle disputes among the provider and the managed care
324network or the provider and the agency.
325     (w)(s)  To implement develop and recommend criteria in an
326approved federal waiver to designate health care providers as
327eligible to participate in the pilot program. The agency and
328capitated managed care networks must follow national guidelines
329for selecting health care providers, whenever available. These
330criteria must include at a minimum those criteria specified in
331s. 409.907.
332     (x)(t)  To use develop and recommend health care provider
333agreements for participation in the pilot program.
334     (y)(u)  To require that all health care providers under
335contract with the pilot program be duly licensed in the state,
336if such licensure is available, and meet other criteria as may
337be established by the agency. These criteria shall include at a
338minimum those criteria specified in s. 409.907.
339     (z)(v)  To ensure that managed care organizations work
340collaboratively develop and recommend agreements with other
341state or local governmental programs or institutions for the
342coordination of health care to eligible individuals receiving
343services from such programs or institutions.
344     (aa)(w)  To implement procedures to minimize the risk of
345Medicaid fraud and abuse in all plans operating in the Medicaid
346managed care pilot program authorized in this section:
347     1.  The agency shall ensure that applicable provisions of
348chapters 409, 414, 626, 641, and 932, relating to Medicaid fraud
349and abuse, are applied and enforced at the demonstration sites.
350     2.  Providers shall have the necessary certification,
351license, and credentials required by law and federal waiver.
352     3.  The agency shall ensure that the plan is in compliance
353with the provisions of s. 409.912(21) and (22).
354     4.  The agency shall require each plan to establish program
355integrity functions and activities to reduce the incidence of
356fraud and abuse. Plans must report instances of fraud and abuse
357pursuant to chapter 641.
358     5.  The plan shall have written administrative and
359management procedures, including a mandatory compliance plan,
360that are designed to guard against fraud and abuse. The plan
361shall designate a compliance officer with sufficient experience
362in health care.
363     6.a.  The agency shall require all managed care plan
364contractors in the pilot program to report all instances of
365suspected fraud and abuse. A failure to report instances of
366suspected fraud and abuse is a violation of law and subject to
367the penalties provided by law.
368     b.  An instance of fraud and abuse in the managed care
369plan, including, but not limited to, defrauding the state health
370care benefit program by misrepresentation of fact in reports,
371claims, certifications, enrollment claims, demographic
372statistics, and patient-encounter data; misrepresentation of the
373qualifications of persons rendering health care and ancillary
374services; bribery and false statements relating to the delivery
375of health care; unfair and deceptive marketing practices; and
376managed care false claims actions, is a violation of law and
377subject to the penalties provided by law.
378     c.  The agency shall require all contractors to make all
379files and relevant billing and claims data accessible to state
380regulators and investigators and all such data shall be linked
381into a unified system for seamless reviews and investigations.
382To develop and recommend a system to oversee the activities of
383pilot program participants, health care providers, capitated
384managed care networks, and their representatives in order to
385prevent fraud or abuse, overutilization or duplicative
386utilization, underutilization or inappropriate denial of
387services, and neglect of participants and to recover
388overpayments as appropriate. For the purposes of this paragraph,
389the terms "abuse" and "fraud" have the meanings as provided in
390s. 409.913. The agency must refer incidents of suspected fraud,
391abuse, overutilization and duplicative utilization, and
392underutilization or inappropriate denial of services to the
393appropriate regulatory agency.
394     (bb)(x)  To develop and provide actuarial and benefit
395design analyses that indicate the effect on capitation rates and
396benefits offered in the pilot program over a prospective 5-year
397period based on the following assumptions:
398     1.  Growth in capitation rates which is limited to the
399estimated growth rate in general revenue.
400     2.  Growth in capitation rates which is limited to the
401average growth rate over the last 3 years in per-recipient
402Medicaid expenditures.
403     3.  Growth in capitation rates which is limited to the
404growth rate of aggregate Medicaid expenditures between the 2003-
4052004 fiscal year and the 2004-2005 fiscal year.
406     (cc)(y)  To develop a mechanism to require capitated
407managed care plans to reimburse qualified emergency service
408providers, including, but not limited to, ambulance services, in
409accordance with ss. 409.908 and 409.9128. The pilot program must
410include a provision for continuing fee-for-service payments for
411emergency services, including, but not limited to, individuals
412who access ambulance services or emergency departments and who
413are subsequently determined to be eligible for Medicaid
414services.
415     (dd)(z)  To ensure develop a system whereby school
416districts participating in the certified school match program
417pursuant to ss. 409.908(21) and 1011.70 shall be reimbursed by
418Medicaid, subject to the limitations of s. 1011.70(1), for a
419Medicaid-eligible child participating in the services as
420authorized in s. 1011.70, as provided for in s. 409.9071,
421regardless of whether the child is enrolled in a capitated
422managed care network. Capitated managed care networks must make
423a good faith effort to execute agreements with school districts
424regarding the coordinated provision of services authorized under
425s. 1011.70. County health departments and federally qualified
426health centers delivering school-based services pursuant to ss.
427381.0056 and 381.0057 must be reimbursed by Medicaid for the
428federal share for a Medicaid-eligible child who receives
429Medicaid-covered services in a school setting, regardless of
430whether the child is enrolled in a capitated managed care
431network. Capitated managed care networks must make a good faith
432effort to execute agreements with county health departments
433regarding the coordinated provision of services to a Medicaid-
434eligible child. To ensure continuity of care for Medicaid
435patients, the agency, the Department of Health, and the
436Department of Education shall develop procedures for ensuring
437that a student's capitated managed care network provider
438receives information relating to services provided in accordance
439with ss. 381.0056, 381.0057, 409.9071, and 1011.70.
440     (ee)(aa)  To implement develop and recommend a mechanism
441whereby Medicaid recipients who are already enrolled in a
442managed care plan or the MediPass program in the pilot areas
443shall be offered the opportunity to change to capitated managed
444care plans on a staggered basis, as defined by the agency. All
445Medicaid recipients shall have 30 days in which to make a choice
446of capitated managed care plans. Those Medicaid recipients who
447do not make a choice shall be assigned to a capitated managed
448care plan in accordance with paragraph (4)(a) and shall be
449exempt from s. 409.9122. To facilitate continuity of care for a
450Medicaid recipient who is also a recipient of Supplemental
451Security Income (SSI), prior to assigning the SSI recipient to a
452capitated managed care plan, the agency shall determine whether
453the SSI recipient has an ongoing relationship with a provider or
454capitated managed care plan, and, if so, the agency shall assign
455the SSI recipient to that provider or capitated managed care
456plan where feasible. Those SSI recipients who do not have such a
457provider relationship shall be assigned to a capitated managed
458care plan provider in accordance with paragraph (4)(a) and shall
459be exempt from s. 409.9122.
460     (ff)(bb)  To develop and recommend a service delivery
461alternative for children having chronic medical conditions which
462establishes a medical home project to provide primary care
463services to this population. The project shall provide
464community-based primary care services that are integrated with
465other subspecialties to meet the medical, developmental, and
466emotional needs for children and their families. This project
467shall include an evaluation component to determine impacts on
468hospitalizations, length of stays, emergency room visits, costs,
469and access to care, including specialty care and patient and
470family satisfaction.
471     (gg)(cc)  To develop and recommend service delivery
472mechanisms within capitated managed care plans to provide
473Medicaid services as specified in ss. 409.905 and 409.906 to
474persons with developmental disabilities sufficient to meet the
475medical, developmental, and emotional needs of these persons.
476     (hh)(dd)  To develop and recommend service delivery
477mechanisms within capitated managed care plans to provide
478Medicaid services as specified in ss. 409.905 and 409.906 to
479Medicaid-eligible children in foster care. These services must
480be coordinated with community-based care providers as specified
481in s. 409.1675, where available, and be sufficient to meet the
482medical, developmental, and emotional needs of these children.
483     (4)(a)  A Medicaid recipient in the pilot area who is not
484currently enrolled in a capitated managed care plan upon
485implementation is not eligible for services as specified in ss.
486409.905 and 409.906, for the amount of time that the recipient
487does not enroll in a capitated managed care network. If a
488Medicaid recipient has not enrolled in a capitated managed care
489plan within 30 days after eligibility, the agency shall assign
490the Medicaid recipient to a capitated managed care plan based on
491the assessed needs of the recipient as determined by the agency
492and shall be exempt from s. 409.9122. When making assignments,
493the agency shall take into account the following criteria:
494     1.  A capitated managed care network has sufficient network
495capacity to meet the needs of members.
496     2.  The capitated managed care network has previously
497enrolled the recipient as a member, or one of the capitated
498managed care network's primary care providers has previously
499provided health care to the recipient.
500     3.  The agency has knowledge that the member has previously
501expressed a preference for a particular capitated managed care
502network as indicated by Medicaid fee-for-service claims data,
503but has failed to make a choice.
504     4.  The capitated managed care network's primary care
505providers are geographically accessible to the recipient's
506residence.
507     (b)  When more than one capitated managed care network
508provider meets the criteria specified in paragraph (3)(h), the
509agency shall make recipient assignments consecutively by family
510unit.
511     (c)  If a recipient is currently enrolled with a Medicaid
512managed care organization that also operates an approved reform
513plan within a pilot area and the recipient fails to choose a
514plan during the reform enrollment process or during
515redetermination of eligibility, the recipient shall be
516automatically assigned by the agency into the most appropriate
517reform plan operated by the recipient's current Medicaid managed
518care organization. If the recipient's current managed care
519organization does not operate a reform plan in the pilot area
520that adequately meets the needs of the Medicaid recipient, the
521agency shall use the auto assignment process as prescribed in
522the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Special Terms and
523Conditions number 11-W-00206/4. All agency enrollment and choice
524counseling materials shall communicate the provisions of this
525paragraph to current managed care recipients.
526     (d)(c)  The agency may not engage in practices that are
527designed to favor one capitated managed care plan over another
528or that are designed to influence Medicaid recipients to enroll
529in a particular capitated managed care network in order to
530strengthen its particular fiscal viability.
531     (e)(d)  After a recipient has made a selection or has been
532enrolled in a capitated managed care network, the recipient
533shall have 90 days in which to voluntarily disenroll and select
534another capitated managed care network. After 90 days, no
535further changes may be made except for cause. Cause shall
536include, but not be limited to, poor quality of care, lack of
537access to necessary specialty services, an unreasonable delay or
538denial of service, inordinate or inappropriate changes of
539primary care providers, service access impairments due to
540significant changes in the geographic location of services, or
541fraudulent enrollment. The agency may require a recipient to use
542the capitated managed care network's grievance process as
543specified in paragraph (3)(g) prior to the agency's
544determination of cause, except in cases in which immediate risk
545of permanent damage to the recipient's health is alleged. The
546grievance process, when used, must be completed in time to
547permit the recipient to disenroll no later than the first day of
548the second month after the month the disenrollment request was
549made. If the capitated managed care network, as a result of the
550grievance process, approves an enrollee's request to disenroll,
551the agency is not required to make a determination in the case.
552The agency must make a determination and take final action on a
553recipient's request so that disenrollment occurs no later than
554the first day of the second month after the month the request
555was made. If the agency fails to act within the specified
556timeframe, the recipient's request to disenroll is deemed to be
557approved as of the date agency action was required. Recipients
558who disagree with the agency's finding that cause does not exist
559for disenrollment shall be advised of their right to pursue a
560Medicaid fair hearing to dispute the agency's finding.
561     (f)(e)  The agency shall apply for federal waivers from the
562Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services to lock eligible
563Medicaid recipients into a capitated managed care network for 12
564months after an open enrollment period. After 12 months of
565enrollment, a recipient may select another capitated managed
566care network. However, nothing shall prevent a Medicaid
567recipient from changing primary care providers within the
568capitated managed care network during the 12-month period.
569     (g)(f)  The agency shall apply for federal waivers from the
570Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services to allow recipients
571to purchase health care coverage through an employer-sponsored
572health insurance plan instead of through a Medicaid-certified
573plan. This provision shall be known as the opt-out option.
574     1.  A recipient who chooses the Medicaid opt-out option
575shall have an opportunity for a specified period of time, as
576authorized under a waiver granted by the Centers for Medicare
577and Medicaid Services, to select and enroll in a Medicaid-
578certified plan. If the recipient remains in the employer-
579sponsored plan after the specified period, the recipient shall
580remain in the opt-out program for at least 1 year or until the
581recipient no longer has access to employer-sponsored coverage,
582until the employer's open enrollment period for a person who
583opts out in order to participate in employer-sponsored coverage,
584or until the person is no longer eligible for Medicaid,
585whichever time period is shorter.
586     2.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this section,
587coverage, cost sharing, and any other component of employer-
588sponsored health insurance shall be governed by applicable state
589and federal laws.
590     (5)  This section does not authorize the agency to
591implement any provision of s. 1115 of the Social Security Act
592experimental, pilot, or demonstration project waiver to reform
593the state Medicaid program in any part of the state other than
594the two geographic areas specified in this section unless
595approved by the Legislature.
596     (6)  The agency shall develop and submit for approval
597applications for waivers of applicable federal laws and
598regulations as necessary to implement the managed care pilot
599project as defined in this section. The agency shall post all
600waiver applications under this section on its Internet website
60130 days before submitting the applications to the United States
602Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. All waiver
603applications shall be provided for review and comment to the
604appropriate committees of the Senate and House of
605Representatives for at least 10 working days prior to
606submission. All waivers submitted to and approved by the United
607States Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services under this
608section must be approved by the Legislature. Federally approved
609waivers must be submitted to the President of the Senate and the
610Speaker of the House of Representatives for referral to the
611appropriate legislative committees. The appropriate committees
612shall recommend whether to approve the implementation of any
613waivers to the Legislature as a whole. The agency shall submit a
614plan containing a recommended timeline for implementation of any
615waivers and budgetary projections of the effect of the pilot
616program under this section on the total Medicaid budget for the
6172006-2007 through 2009-2010 state fiscal years. This
618implementation plan shall be submitted to the President of the
619Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives at the
620same time any waivers are submitted for consideration by the
621Legislature. The agency is authorized to implement the waiver
622and Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Special Terms and
623Conditions number 11-W-00206/4. If the agency seeks approval by
624the Federal Government of any modifications to these special
625terms and conditions, the agency shall provide written
626notification of its intent to modify these terms and conditions
627to the President of the Senate and Speaker of the House of
628Representatives at least 15 days prior to submitting the
629modifications to the Federal Government for consideration. The
630notification shall identify all modifications being pursued and
631the reason they are needed. Upon receiving federal approval of
632any modifications to the special terms and conditions, the
633agency shall report to the Legislature describing the federally
634approved modifications to the special terms and conditions
635within 7 days after their approval by the Federal Government.
636     (7)  Upon review and approval of the applications for
637waivers of applicable federal laws and regulations to implement
638the managed care pilot program by the Legislature, the agency
639may initiate adoption of rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and
640120.54 to implement and administer the managed care pilot
641program as provided in this section.
642     (8)(a)  The Secretary of Health Care Administration shall
643convene a technical advisory panel to advise the agency in the
644following areas:  risk-adjusted rate setting, benefit design,
645and choice counseling. The panel shall include representatives
646from the Florida Association of Health Plans, representatives
647from provider-sponsored networks, and a representative from the
648Office of Insurance Regulation.
649     (b)  The technical advisory panel shall advise the agency
650on the following:
651     1.  The risk-adjusted rate methodology to be used by the
652agency including recommendations on mechanisms to recognize the
653risk of all Medicaid enrollees and transitioning to a risk-
654adjustment system, including recommendations for phasing in risk
655adjustment and the uses of risk corridors.
656     2.  Implementation of an encounter data system to be used
657for risk-adjusted rates.
658     3.  Administrative and implementation issues regarding the
659use of risk-adjusted rates, including, but not limited to, cost,
660simplicity, client privacy, data accuracy, and data exchange.
661     4.  Benefit design issues, including the actuarial
662equivalence and sufficiency standards to be used.
663     5.  The implementation plan for the proposed choice
664counseling system, including the information and materials to be
665provided to recipients, the methodologies by which recipients
666will be counseled regarding choices, criteria to be used to
667assess plan quality, the methodology to be used to assign
668recipients to plans if they fail to choose a managed care plan,
669and the standards to be used for responsiveness to recipient
670inquiries.
671     (c)  The technical advisory panel shall continue in
672existence and advise the secretary on matters outlined in this
673subsection.
674     (9)  The agency must ensure in the first 2 state fiscal
675years in which a risk-adjusted methodology is a component of
676rate setting that no managed care plan providing comprehensive
677benefits to TANF and SSI recipients has an aggregate risk score
678that varies by more than 10 percent from the aggregate weighted
679mean of all managed care plans providing comprehensive benefits
680to TANF and SSI recipients in a reform area. The agency's
681payment to a managed care plan shall be based on such revised
682aggregate risk score.
683     (10)  After any calculations of aggregate risk scores or
684revised aggregate risk scores pursuant to subsection (9), the
685capitation rates for plans participating under 409.91211 shall
686be phased in as follows:
687     (a)  In the first fiscal year, the capitation rates shall
688be weighted so that 75 percent of each capitation rate is based
689on the current methodology and 25 percent is based upon a new
690risk-adjusted capitation rate methodology.
691     (b)  In the second fiscal year, the capitation rates shall
692be weighted so that 50 percent of each capitation rate is based
693on the current methodology and 50 percent is based on a new
694risk-adjusted rate methodology.
695     (c)  In the following fiscal year, the risk-adjusted
696capitation methodology may be fully implemented.
697     (11)  Subsections (9) and (10) shall not apply to managed
698care plans offering benefits exclusively to high-risk, specialty
699populations. The agency shall have the discretion to set risk-
700adjusted rates immediately for said plans.
701     (12)  Prior to the implementation of risk-adjusted rates,
702rates shall be certified by an actuary and approved by the
703federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.
704     (13)  For purposes of this section, the term "capitated
705managed care plan" includes health insurers authorized under
706chapter 624, exclusive provider organizations authorized under
707chapter 627, health maintenance organizations authorized under
708chapter 641, the Children's Medical Services Network authorized
709under chapter 391, and provider service networks that elect to
710be paid fee-for-service for up to 3 years as authorized under
711this section.
712     (14)  It is the intent of the Legislature that if any
713conflict exists between the provisions contained in this section
714and other provisions of chapter 409, as they relate to
715implementation of the Medicaid managed care pilot program, the
716provisions contained in this section shall control. The agency
717shall provide a written report to the President of the Senate
718and the Speaker of the House of Representatives by April 1,
7192006, identifying any provisions of chapter 409 that conflict
720with the implementation of the Medicaid managed care pilot
721program as created in this section. After April 1, 2006, the
722agency shall provide a written report to the President of the
723Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives
724immediately upon identifying any provisions of chapter 409 that
725conflict with the implementation of the Medicaid managed care
726pilot program as created in this section.
727     Section 5.  Subsections (8) through (14) of section
728409.9122, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (7)
729through (13), respectively, and paragraphs (e), (f), (g), (h),
730(k), and (l) of subsection (2) and present subsection (7) of
731that section are amended to read:
732     409.9122  Mandatory Medicaid managed care enrollment;
733programs and procedures.--
734     (2)
735     (e)  Medicaid recipients who are already enrolled in a
736managed care plan or MediPass shall be offered the opportunity
737to change managed care plans or MediPass providers on a
738staggered basis, as defined by the agency. All Medicaid
739recipients shall have 30 days in which to make a choice of
740managed care plans or MediPass providers. Those Medicaid
741recipients who do not make a choice shall be assigned to a
742managed care plan or MediPass in accordance with paragraph (f).
743To facilitate continuity of care, for a Medicaid recipient who
744is also a recipient of Supplemental Security Income (SSI), prior
745to assigning the SSI recipient to a managed care plan or
746MediPass, the agency shall determine whether the SSI recipient
747has an ongoing relationship with a MediPass provider or managed
748care plan, and if so, the agency shall assign the SSI recipient
749to that MediPass provider or managed care plan. Those SSI
750recipients who do not have such a provider relationship shall be
751assigned to a managed care plan or MediPass provider in
752accordance with paragraph (f).
753     (f)  When a Medicaid recipient does not choose a managed
754care plan or MediPass provider, the agency shall assign the
755Medicaid recipient to a managed care plan or MediPass provider.
756Medicaid recipients who are subject to mandatory assignment but
757who fail to make a choice shall be assigned to managed care
758plans until an enrollment of 40 percent in MediPass and 60
759percent in managed care plans is achieved. Once this enrollment
760is achieved, the assignments shall be divided in order to
761maintain an enrollment in MediPass and managed care plans which
762is in a 40 percent and 60 percent proportion, respectively.
763Thereafter, assignment of Medicaid recipients who fail to make a
764choice shall be based proportionally on the preferences of
765recipients who have made a choice in the previous period. Such
766proportions shall be revised at least quarterly to reflect an
767update of the preferences of Medicaid recipients. The agency
768shall disproportionately assign Medicaid-eligible recipients who
769are required to but have failed to make a choice of managed care
770plan or MediPass, including children, and who are to be assigned
771to the MediPass program to children's networks as described in
772s. 409.912(4)(g), Children's Medical Services Network as defined
773in s. 391.021, exclusive provider organizations, provider
774service networks, minority physician networks, and pediatric
775emergency department diversion programs authorized by this
776chapter or the General Appropriations Act, in such manner as the
777agency deems appropriate, until the agency has determined that
778the networks and programs have sufficient numbers to be
779economically operated. For purposes of this paragraph, when
780referring to assignment, the term "managed care plans" includes
781health maintenance organizations, exclusive provider
782organizations, provider service networks, minority physician
783networks, Children's Medical Services Network, and pediatric
784emergency department diversion programs authorized by this
785chapter or the General Appropriations Act. When making
786assignments, the agency shall take into account the following
787criteria:
788     1.  A managed care plan has sufficient network capacity to
789meet the need of members.
790     2.  The managed care plan or MediPass has previously
791enrolled the recipient as a member, or one of the managed care
792plan's primary care providers or MediPass providers has
793previously provided health care to the recipient.
794     3.  The agency has knowledge that the member has previously
795expressed a preference for a particular managed care plan or
796MediPass provider as indicated by Medicaid fee-for-service
797claims data, but has failed to make a choice.
798     4.  The managed care plan is plan's or MediPass primary
799care providers are geographically accessible to the recipient's
800residence.
801     5.  The agency has authority to make mandatory assignments
802based on quality of service and performance of managed care
803plans.
804     (g)  When more than one managed care plan or MediPass
805provider meets the criteria specified in paragraph (f), the
806agency shall make recipient assignments consecutively by family
807unit.
808     (h)  The agency may not engage in practices that are
809designed to favor one managed care plan over another or that are
810designed to influence Medicaid recipients to enroll in MediPass
811rather than in a managed care plan or to enroll in a managed
812care plan rather than in MediPass. This subsection does not
813prohibit the agency from reporting on the performance of
814MediPass or any managed care plan, as measured by performance
815criteria developed by the agency.
816     (k)  When a Medicaid recipient does not choose a managed
817care plan or MediPass provider, the agency shall assign the
818Medicaid recipient to a managed care plan, except in those
819counties in which there are fewer than two managed care plans
820accepting Medicaid enrollees, in which case assignment shall be
821to a managed care plan or a MediPass provider. Medicaid
822recipients in counties with fewer than two managed care plans
823accepting Medicaid enrollees who are subject to mandatory
824assignment but who fail to make a choice shall be assigned to
825managed care plans until an enrollment of 40 percent in MediPass
826and 60 percent in managed care plans is achieved. Once that
827enrollment is achieved, the assignments shall be divided in
828order to maintain an enrollment in MediPass and managed care
829plans which is in a 40 percent and 60 percent proportion,
830respectively. In service areas 1 and 6 of the Agency for Health
831Care Administration where the agency is contracting for the
832provision of comprehensive behavioral health services through a
833capitated prepaid arrangement, recipients who fail to make a
834choice shall be assigned equally to MediPass or a managed care
835plan. For purposes of this paragraph, when referring to
836assignment, the term "managed care plans" includes exclusive
837provider organizations, provider service networks, Children's
838Medical Services Network, minority physician networks, and
839pediatric emergency department diversion programs authorized by
840this chapter or the General Appropriations Act. When making
841assignments, the agency shall take into account the following
842criteria:
843     1.  A managed care plan has sufficient network capacity to
844meet the need of members.
845     2.  The managed care plan or MediPass has previously
846enrolled the recipient as a member, or one of the managed care
847plan's primary care providers or MediPass providers has
848previously provided health care to the recipient.
849     3.  The agency has knowledge that the member has previously
850expressed a preference for a particular managed care plan or
851MediPass provider as indicated by Medicaid fee-for-service
852claims data, but has failed to make a choice.
853     4.  The managed care plan's or MediPass primary care
854providers are geographically accessible to the recipient's
855residence.
856     5.  The agency has authority to make mandatory assignments
857based on quality of service and performance of managed care
858plans.
859     (k)(l)  Notwithstanding the provisions of chapter 287, the
860agency may, at its discretion, renew cost-effective contracts
861for choice counseling services once or more for such periods as
862the agency may decide. However, all such renewals may not
863combine to exceed a total period longer than the term of the
864original contract.
865     (7)  The agency shall investigate the feasibility of
866developing managed care plan and MediPass options for the
867following groups of Medicaid recipients:
868     (a)  Pregnant women and infants.
869     (b)  Elderly and disabled recipients, especially those who
870are at risk of nursing home placement.
871     (c)  Persons with developmental disabilities.
872     (d)  Qualified Medicare beneficiaries.
873     (e)  Adults who have chronic, high-cost medical conditions.
874     (f)  Adults and children who have mental health problems.
875     (g)  Other recipients for whom managed care plans and
876MediPass offer the opportunity of more cost-effective care and
877greater access to qualified providers.
878     Section 6.  The Agency for Health Care Administration shall
879report to the Legislature by April 1, 2006, the specific
880preimplementation milestones required by the Centers for
881Medicare and Medicaid Services Special Terms and Conditions
882related to the low income pool that have been approved by the
883Federal Government and the status of any remaining
884preimplementation milestones that have not been approved by the
885Federal Government.
886     Section 7.  Quarterly progress and annual reports.--The
887Agency for Health Care Administration shall submit to the
888Governor, the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House
889of Representatives, the Minority Leader of the Senate, the
890Minority Leader of the House of Representatives, and the Office
891of Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability the
892following reports:
893     (1)  Quarterly progress reports submitted to Centers for
894Medicare and Medicaid Services no later than 60 days following
895the end of each quarter. These reports shall present the
896agency's analysis and the status of various operational areas.
897The quarterly progress reports shall include, but are not
898limited to, the following:
899     (a)  Documentation of events that occurred during the
900quarter or that are anticipated to occur in the near future that
901affect health care delivery, including, but not limited to, the
902approval of contracts with new managed care plans, the
903procedures for designating coverage areas, the process of
904phasing in managed care, a description of the populations served
905and the benefits provided, the number of recipients enrolled, a
906list of grievances submitted by enrollees, and other operational
907issues.
908     (b)  Action plans for addressing policy and administrative
909issues.
910     (c)  Documentation of agency efforts related to the
911collection and verification of encounter and utilization data.
912     (d)  Enrollment data for each managed care plan according
913to the following specifications: total number of enrollees,
914eligibility category, number of enrollees receiving Temporary
915Assistance for Needy Families or Supplemental Security Income,
916market share, and percentage change in enrollment. In addition,
917the agency shall provide a summary of voluntary and mandatory
918selection rates and disenrollment data. Enrollment data, number
919of members by month, and expenditures shall be submitted in the
920format for monitoring budget neutrality provided by the Centers
921for Medicare and Medicaid Services.
922     (e)  Documentation of low income pool activities and
923associated expenditures.
924     (f)  Documentation of activities related to the
925implementation of choice counseling including efforts to improve
926health literacy and the methods used to obtain public input
927including recipient focus groups.
928     (g)  Participation rates in the Enhanced Benefit Accounts
929Program, as established in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid
930Services Special Terms and Conditions number 11-W-00206/4, which
931shall include: participation levels, summary of activities and
932associated expenditures, number of accounts established
933including active participants and individuals who continue to
934retain access to funds in an account but no longer actively
935participate, estimated quarterly deposits in accounts, and
936expenditures from the accounts.
937     (h)  Enrollment data on employer-sponsored insurance that
938documents the number of individuals selecting to opt out when
939employer-sponsored insurance is available. The agency shall
940include data that identifies enrollee characteristics to include
941eligibility category, type of employer-sponsored insurance, and
942type of coverage based on whether the coverage is for the
943individual or the family. The agency shall develop and maintain
944disenrollment reports specifying the reason for disenrolling in
945an employer-sponsored insurance program. The agency shall also
946track and report on those enrollees who elect to reenroll in the
947Medicaid reform waiver demonstration program.
948     (i)  Documentation of progress toward the demonstration
949program goals.
950     (j)  Documentation of evaluation activities.
951     (2)  The annual report shall document accomplishments,
952program status, quantitative and case study findings,
953utilization data, and policy and administrative difficulties in
954the operation of the Medicaid reform waiver demonstration
955program. The agency shall submit the draft annual report no
956later than October 1 after the end of each fiscal year.
957     (a)  Beginning with the annual report for demonstration
958program year two, the agency shall include a section on the
959administration of enhanced benefit accounts, participation
960rates, an assessment of expenditures, and potential cost
961savings.
962     (b)  Beginning with the annual report for demonstration
963program year four, the agency shall include a section that
964provides qualitative and quantitative data that describes the
965impact of the low income pool on the number of uninsured persons
966in the state from the start of the implementation of the
967demonstration program.
968
969======= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T =======
970     Remove line(s) 26-72 and insert:
971of provider service networks; amending s. 409.91211, F.S.;
972providing for implementation of expansion of the Medicaid
973managed care pilot program upon approval by the Legislature;
974providing for distribution of upper payment limit, hospital
975disproportionate share program, and low income pool funds;
976providing legislative intent with respect to distribution of
977said funds; providing for implementation of the powers, duties,
978and responsibilities of the Agency for Health Care
979Administration with respect to the pilot program; including the
980Division of Children's Medical Services Network within the
981Department of Health in a list of state-authorized pilot
982programs; requiring the agency to develop a data reporting
983system; requiring the agency to implement procedures to minimize
984fraud and abuse; providing that certain Medicaid and
985Supplemental Security Income recipients are exempt from s.
986409.9122, F.S.; providing for Medicaid reimbursement of
987federally qualified health centers that deliver certain school-
988based services; authorizing the agency to assign certain
989Medicaid recipients to reform plans; authorizing the agency to
990implement the provisions of the waiver approved by the Centers
991for Medicare and Medicaid Services and requiring the agency to
992notify the Legislature prior to seeking federal approval of
993modifications to said terms and conditions; requiring the
994Secretary of Health Care Administration to convene a technical
995advisory panel; providing for membership and duties; limiting
996aggregate risk score of certain managed care plans for payment
997purposes for a specified period of time; providing for phase in
998of capitation rates; providing applicability; requiring rates to
999be certified and approved; defining the term "capitated managed
1000care plan"; providing for conflict between specified provisions
1001of ch. 409, F.S., and requiring a report by the agency
1002pertaining thereto; amending s. 409.9122, F.S.; revising
1003provisions relating to assignment of certain Medicaid recipients
1004to managed care plans; requiring the agency to submit reports to
1005the Legislature; specifying content of reports; amending s.
1006216.346, F.S.; revising provisions


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.