HB 3B

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to Medicaid; amending s. 641.2261, F.S.;
3revising the applicability of solvency requirements to
4include Medicaid provider service networks and updating a
5reference; amending s. 409.911, F.S.; renaming the
6Medicaid Disproportionate Share Council; providing for
7appointment of council members; providing responsibilities
8of the council; amending s. 409.912, F.S.; providing an
9exception from certain contract procurement requirements
10for specified Medicaid managed care pilot programs and
11Medicaid health maintenance organizations; deleting the
12competitive procurement requirement for provider service
13networks; requiring provider service networks to comply
14with the solvency requirements in s. 641.2261, F.S.;
15updating a reference; amending s. 409.91211, F.S.;
16providing for distribution of upper payment limit,
17hospital disproportionate share program, and low income
18pool funds; providing legislative intent with respect to
19distribution of said funds; providing for implementation
20of the powers, duties, and responsibilities of the Agency
21for Health Care Administration with respect to the pilot
22program; including the Division of Children's Medical
23Services Network within the Department of Health in a list
24of state-authorized pilot programs; requiring the agency
25to develop a data reporting system; requiring the agency
26to implement procedures to minimize fraud and abuse;
27providing that certain Medicaid and Supplemental Security
28Income recipients are exempt from s. 409.9122, F.S.;
29authorizing the agency to assign certain Medicaid
30recipients to reform plans; authorizing the agency to
31implement the provisions of the waiver approved by Centers
32for Medicare and Medicaid Services and requiring the
33agency to notify the Legislature prior to seeking federal
34approval of modifications to said terms and conditions;
35requiring an annual review by the Office of Insurance
36Regulation of the pilot program's rate setting
37methodology; requiring a report to the Legislature;
38defining the term "capitated managed care plan"; creating
39s. 409.91212, F.S.; authorizing the agency to expand the
40Medicaid reform demonstration program; providing readiness
41criteria; providing for public meetings; requiring notice
42of intent to expand the demonstration program; requiring
43the agency to request a hearing by the Joint Legislative
44Committee on Medicaid Reform Implementation; authorizing
45the agency to request certain budget transfers; amending
46s. 409.9122, F.S.; revising provisions relating to
47assignment of certain Medicaid recipients to managed care
48plans; requiring the agency to submit reports to the
49Legislature; specifying content of reports; creating s.
5011.72, F.S.; creating the Joint Legislative Committee on
51Medicaid Reform Implementation; providing for membership,
52powers, and duties; providing for conflict between
53specified provisions of ch. 409, F.S., and requiring a
54report by the agency pertaining thereto; amending s.
55216.346, F.S.; revising provisions relating to contracts
56between state agencies; providing an appropriation;
57providing an effective date.
58
59Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
60
61     Section 1.  Section 641.2261, Florida Statutes, is amended
62to read:
63     641.2261  Application of federal solvency requirements to
64provider-sponsored organizations and Medicaid provider service
65networks.--
66     (1)  The solvency requirements of ss. 1855 and 1856 of the
67Balanced Budget Act of 1997 and 42 C.F.R. s. 422.350, subpart H,
68rules adopted by the Secretary of the United States Department
69of Health and Human Services apply to a health maintenance
70organization that is a provider-sponsored organization rather
71than the solvency requirements of this part. However, if the
72provider-sponsored organization does not meet the solvency
73requirements of this part, the organization is limited to the
74issuance of Medicare+Choice plans to eligible individuals. For
75the purposes of this section, the terms "Medicare+Choice plans,"
76"provider-sponsored organizations," and "solvency requirements"
77have the same meaning as defined in the federal act and federal
78rules and regulations.
79     (2)  The solvency requirements of 42 C.F.R. s. 422.350,
80subpart H, and the solvency requirements established in the
81approved federal waiver pursuant to chapter 409 apply to a
82Medicaid provider service network rather than the solvency
83requirements of this part.
84     Section 2.  Subsection (9) of section 409.911, Florida
85Statutes, is amended to read:
86     409.911  Disproportionate share program.--Subject to
87specific allocations established within the General
88Appropriations Act and any limitations established pursuant to
89chapter 216, the agency shall distribute, pursuant to this
90section, moneys to hospitals providing a disproportionate share
91of Medicaid or charity care services by making quarterly
92Medicaid payments as required. Notwithstanding the provisions of
93s. 409.915, counties are exempt from contributing toward the
94cost of this special reimbursement for hospitals serving a
95disproportionate share of low-income patients.
96     (9)  The Agency for Health Care Administration shall create
97a Medicaid Low Income Pool Disproportionate Share Council. The
98Low Income Pool Council shall consist of 17 members, including
99three representatives of statutory teaching hospitals, three
100representatives of public hospitals, three representatives of
101nonprofit hospitals, three representatives of for-profit
102hospitals, two representatives of rural hospitals, two
103representatives of units of local government which contribute
104funding, and one representative from the Department of Health.
105The council shall have the following responsibilities:
106     (a)  Make recommendations on the financing of the upper
107payment limit program, the hospital disproportionate share
108program, or the low income pool as implemented by the agency
109pursuant to federal waiver and on the distribution of funds.
110     (b)  Advise the agency on the development of the low income
111pool plan required by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid
112Services pursuant to the Medicaid reform waiver.
113     (c)  Advise the agency on the distribution of hospital
114funds used to adjust inpatient hospital rates and rebase rates
115or otherwise exempt hospitals from reimbursement limits as
116financed by intergovernmental transfers.
117     (a)  The purpose of the council is to study and make
118recommendations regarding:
119     1.  The formula for the regular disproportionate share
120program and alternative financing options.
121     2.  Enhanced Medicaid funding through the Special Medicaid
122Payment program.
123     3.  The federal status of the upper-payment-limit funding
124option and how this option may be used to promote health care
125initiatives determined by the council to be state health care
126priorities.
127     (b)  The council shall include representatives of the
128Executive Office of the Governor and of the agency;
129representatives from teaching, public, private nonprofit,
130private for-profit, and family practice teaching hospitals; and
131representatives from other groups as needed.
132     (d)(c)  The council shall Submit its findings and
133recommendations to the Governor and the Legislature no later
134than February 1 of each year.
135     Section 3.  Paragraphs (b) and (d) of subsection (4) of
136section 409.912, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
137     409.912  Cost-effective purchasing of health care.--The
138agency shall purchase goods and services for Medicaid recipients
139in the most cost-effective manner consistent with the delivery
140of quality medical care. To ensure that medical services are
141effectively utilized, the agency may, in any case, require a
142confirmation or second physician's opinion of the correct
143diagnosis for purposes of authorizing future services under the
144Medicaid program. This section does not restrict access to
145emergency services or poststabilization care services as defined
146in 42 C.F.R. part 438.114. Such confirmation or second opinion
147shall be rendered in a manner approved by the agency. The agency
148shall maximize the use of prepaid per capita and prepaid
149aggregate fixed-sum basis services when appropriate and other
150alternative service delivery and reimbursement methodologies,
151including competitive bidding pursuant to s. 287.057, designed
152to facilitate the cost-effective purchase of a case-managed
153continuum of care. The agency shall also require providers to
154minimize the exposure of recipients to the need for acute
155inpatient, custodial, and other institutional care and the
156inappropriate or unnecessary use of high-cost services. The
157agency shall contract with a vendor to monitor and evaluate the
158clinical practice patterns of providers in order to identify
159trends that are outside the normal practice patterns of a
160provider's professional peers or the national guidelines of a
161provider's professional association. The vendor must be able to
162provide information and counseling to a provider whose practice
163patterns are outside the norms, in consultation with the agency,
164to improve patient care and reduce inappropriate utilization.
165The agency may mandate prior authorization, drug therapy
166management, or disease management participation for certain
167populations of Medicaid beneficiaries, certain drug classes, or
168particular drugs to prevent fraud, abuse, overuse, and possible
169dangerous drug interactions. The Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics
170Committee shall make recommendations to the agency on drugs for
171which prior authorization is required. The agency shall inform
172the Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics Committee of its decisions
173regarding drugs subject to prior authorization. The agency is
174authorized to limit the entities it contracts with or enrolls as
175Medicaid providers by developing a provider network through
176provider credentialing. The agency may competitively bid single-
177source-provider contracts if procurement of goods or services
178results in demonstrated cost savings to the state without
179limiting access to care. The agency may limit its network based
180on the assessment of beneficiary access to care, provider
181availability, provider quality standards, time and distance
182standards for access to care, the cultural competence of the
183provider network, demographic characteristics of Medicaid
184beneficiaries, practice and provider-to-beneficiary standards,
185appointment wait times, beneficiary use of services, provider
186turnover, provider profiling, provider licensure history,
187previous program integrity investigations and findings, peer
188review, provider Medicaid policy and billing compliance records,
189clinical and medical record audits, and other factors. Providers
190shall not be entitled to enrollment in the Medicaid provider
191network. The agency shall determine instances in which allowing
192Medicaid beneficiaries to purchase durable medical equipment and
193other goods is less expensive to the Medicaid program than long-
194term rental of the equipment or goods. The agency may establish
195rules to facilitate purchases in lieu of long-term rentals in
196order to protect against fraud and abuse in the Medicaid program
197as defined in s. 409.913. The agency may seek federal waivers
198necessary to administer these policies.
199     (4)  The agency may contract with:
200     (b)  An entity that is providing comprehensive behavioral
201health care services to certain Medicaid recipients through a
202capitated, prepaid arrangement pursuant to the federal waiver
203provided for by s. 409.905(5). Such an entity must be licensed
204under chapter 624, chapter 636, or chapter 641 and must possess
205the clinical systems and operational competence to manage risk
206and provide comprehensive behavioral health care to Medicaid
207recipients. As used in this paragraph, the term "comprehensive
208behavioral health care services" means covered mental health and
209substance abuse treatment services that are available to
210Medicaid recipients. The secretary of the Department of Children
211and Family Services shall approve provisions of procurements
212related to children in the department's care or custody prior to
213enrolling such children in a prepaid behavioral health plan. Any
214contract awarded under this paragraph must be competitively
215procured. In developing the behavioral health care prepaid plan
216procurement document, the agency shall ensure that the
217procurement document requires the contractor to develop and
218implement a plan to ensure compliance with s. 394.4574 related
219to services provided to residents of licensed assisted living
220facilities that hold a limited mental health license. Except as
221provided in subparagraph 8. and except in counties where the
222Medicaid managed care pilot program is authorized under s.
223409.91211, the agency shall seek federal approval to contract
224with a single entity meeting these requirements to provide
225comprehensive behavioral health care services to all Medicaid
226recipients not enrolled in a Medicaid capitated managed care
227plan authorized under s. 409.91211 or a Medicaid health
228maintenance organization plan in an AHCA area. In an AHCA area
229where the Medicaid managed care pilot program is authorized
230under s. 409.91211 in one or more counties, the agency may
231procure a contract with a single entity to serve the remaining
232counties as an AHCA area or the remaining counties may be
233included with an adjacent AHCA area and shall be subject to this
234paragraph. Each entity must offer sufficient choice of providers
235in its network to ensure recipient access to care and the
236opportunity to select a provider with whom they are satisfied.
237The network shall include all public mental health hospitals. To
238ensure unimpaired access to behavioral health care services by
239Medicaid recipients, all contracts issued pursuant to this
240paragraph shall require 80 percent of the capitation paid to the
241managed care plan, including health maintenance organizations,
242to be expended for the provision of behavioral health care
243services. In the event the managed care plan expends less than
24480 percent of the capitation paid pursuant to this paragraph for
245the provision of behavioral health care services, the difference
246shall be returned to the agency. The agency shall provide the
247managed care plan with a certification letter indicating the
248amount of capitation paid during each calendar year for the
249provision of behavioral health care services pursuant to this
250section. The agency may reimburse for substance abuse treatment
251services on a fee-for-service basis until the agency finds that
252adequate funds are available for capitated, prepaid
253arrangements.
254     1.  By January 1, 2001, the agency shall modify the
255contracts with the entities providing comprehensive inpatient
256and outpatient mental health care services to Medicaid
257recipients in Hillsborough, Highlands, Hardee, Manatee, and Polk
258Counties, to include substance abuse treatment services.
259     2.  By July 1, 2003, the agency and the Department of
260Children and Family Services shall execute a written agreement
261that requires collaboration and joint development of all policy,
262budgets, procurement documents, contracts, and monitoring plans
263that have an impact on the state and Medicaid community mental
264health and targeted case management programs.
265     3.  Except as provided in subparagraph 8., by July 1, 2006,
266the agency and the Department of Children and Family Services
267shall contract with managed care entities in each AHCA area
268except area 6 or arrange to provide comprehensive inpatient and
269outpatient mental health and substance abuse services through
270capitated prepaid arrangements to all Medicaid recipients who
271are eligible to participate in such plans under federal law and
272regulation. In AHCA areas where eligible individuals number less
273than 150,000, the agency shall contract with a single managed
274care plan to provide comprehensive behavioral health services to
275all recipients who are not enrolled in a Medicaid health
276maintenance organization or a Medicaid capitated managed care
277plan authorized under s. 409.91211. The agency may contract with
278more than one comprehensive behavioral health provider to
279provide care to recipients who are not enrolled in a Medicaid
280health maintenance organization or a Medicaid capitated managed
281care plan authorized under s. 409.91211 in AHCA areas where the
282eligible population exceeds 150,000. In an AHCA area where the
283Medicaid managed care pilot program is authorized under s.
284409.91211 in one or more counties, the agency may procure a
285contract with a single entity to serve the remaining counties as
286an AHCA area or the remaining counties may be included with an
287adjacent AHCA area and shall be subject to this paragraph.
288Contracts for comprehensive behavioral health providers awarded
289pursuant to this section shall be competitively procured. Both
290for-profit and not-for-profit corporations shall be eligible to
291compete. Managed care plans contracting with the agency under
292subsection (3) shall provide and receive payment for the same
293comprehensive behavioral health benefits as provided in AHCA
294rules, including handbooks incorporated by reference. In AHCA
295area 11, the agency shall contract with at least two
296comprehensive behavioral health care providers to provide
297behavioral health care to recipients in that area who are
298enrolled in, or assigned to, the MediPass program. One of the
299behavioral health care contracts shall be with the existing
300provider service network pilot project, as described in
301paragraph (d), for the purpose of demonstrating the cost-
302effectiveness of the provision of quality mental health services
303through a public hospital-operated managed care model. Payment
304shall be at an agreed-upon capitated rate to ensure cost
305savings. Of the recipients in area 11 who are assigned to
306MediPass under the provisions of s. 409.9122(2)(k), A minimum of
30750,000 of those MediPass-enrolled recipients shall be assigned
308to the existing provider service network in area 11 for their
309behavioral care.
310     4.  By October 1, 2003, the agency and the department shall
311submit a plan to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and
312the Speaker of the House of Representatives which provides for
313the full implementation of capitated prepaid behavioral health
314care in all areas of the state.
315     a.  Implementation shall begin in 2003 in those AHCA areas
316of the state where the agency is able to establish sufficient
317capitation rates.
318     b.  If the agency determines that the proposed capitation
319rate in any area is insufficient to provide appropriate
320services, the agency may adjust the capitation rate to ensure
321that care will be available. The agency and the department may
322use existing general revenue to address any additional required
323match but may not over-obligate existing funds on an annualized
324basis.
325     c.  Subject to any limitations provided for in the General
326Appropriations Act, the agency, in compliance with appropriate
327federal authorization, shall develop policies and procedures
328that allow for certification of local and state funds.
329     5.  Children residing in a statewide inpatient psychiatric
330program, or in a Department of Juvenile Justice or a Department
331of Children and Family Services residential program approved as
332a Medicaid behavioral health overlay services provider shall not
333be included in a behavioral health care prepaid health plan or
334any other Medicaid managed care plan pursuant to this paragraph.
335     6.  In converting to a prepaid system of delivery, the
336agency shall in its procurement document require an entity
337providing only comprehensive behavioral health care services to
338prevent the displacement of indigent care patients by enrollees
339in the Medicaid prepaid health plan providing behavioral health
340care services from facilities receiving state funding to provide
341indigent behavioral health care, to facilities licensed under
342chapter 395 which do not receive state funding for indigent
343behavioral health care, or reimburse the unsubsidized facility
344for the cost of behavioral health care provided to the displaced
345indigent care patient.
346     7.  Traditional community mental health providers under
347contract with the Department of Children and Family Services
348pursuant to part IV of chapter 394, child welfare providers
349under contract with the Department of Children and Family
350Services in areas 1 and 6, and inpatient mental health providers
351licensed pursuant to chapter 395 must be offered an opportunity
352to accept or decline a contract to participate in any provider
353network for prepaid behavioral health services.
354     8.  For fiscal year 2004-2005, all Medicaid eligible
355children, except children in areas 1 and 6, whose cases are open
356for child welfare services in the HomeSafeNet system, shall be
357enrolled in MediPass or in Medicaid fee-for-service and all
358their behavioral health care services including inpatient,
359outpatient psychiatric, community mental health, and case
360management shall be reimbursed on a fee-for-service basis.
361Beginning July 1, 2005, such children, who are open for child
362welfare services in the HomeSafeNet system, shall receive their
363behavioral health care services through a specialty prepaid plan
364operated by community-based lead agencies either through a
365single agency or formal agreements among several agencies. The
366specialty prepaid plan must result in savings to the state
367comparable to savings achieved in other Medicaid managed care
368and prepaid programs. Such plan must provide mechanisms to
369maximize state and local revenues. The specialty prepaid plan
370shall be developed by the agency and the Department of Children
371and Family Services. The agency is authorized to seek any
372federal waivers to implement this initiative.
373     (d)  A provider service network which may be reimbursed on
374a fee-for-service or prepaid basis. A provider service network
375which is reimbursed by the agency on a prepaid basis shall be
376exempt from parts I and III of chapter 641, but must comply with
377the solvency requirements in s. 641.2261(2) and meet appropriate
378financial reserve, quality assurance, and patient rights
379requirements as established by the agency. The agency shall
380award contracts on a competitive bid basis and shall select
381bidders based upon price and quality of care. Medicaid
382recipients assigned to a provider service network demonstration
383project shall be chosen equally from those who would otherwise
384have been assigned to prepaid plans and MediPass. The agency is
385authorized to seek federal Medicaid waivers as necessary to
386implement the provisions of this section. Any contract
387previously awarded to a provider service network operated by a
388hospital pursuant to this subsection shall remain in effect for
389a period of 3 years following the current contract expiration
390date, regardless of any contractual provisions to the contrary.
391A provider service network is a network established or organized
392and operated by a health care provider, or group of affiliated
393health care providers, which provides a substantial proportion
394of the health care items and services under a contract directly
395through the provider or affiliated group of providers and may
396make arrangements with physicians or other health care
397professionals, health care institutions, or any combination of
398such individuals or institutions to assume all or part of the
399financial risk on a prospective basis for the provision of basic
400health services by the physicians, by other health
401professionals, or through the institutions. The health care
402providers must have a controlling interest in the governing body
403of the provider service network organization.
404     Section 4.  Section 409.91211, Florida Statutes, is amended
405to read:
406     409.91211  Medicaid managed care pilot program.--
407     (1)(a)  The agency is authorized to seek experimental,
408pilot, or demonstration project waivers, pursuant to s. 1115 of
409the Social Security Act, to create a statewide initiative to
410provide for a more efficient and effective service delivery
411system that enhances quality of care and client outcomes in the
412Florida Medicaid program pursuant to this section. Phase one of
413the demonstration shall be implemented in two geographic areas.
414One demonstration site shall include only Broward County. A
415second demonstration site shall initially include Duval County
416and shall be expanded to include Baker, Clay, and Nassau
417Counties within 1 year after the Duval County program becomes
418operational. This waiver authority is contingent upon federal
419approval to preserve the upper-payment-limit funding mechanism
420for hospitals, including a guarantee of a reasonable growth
421factor, a methodology to allow the use of a portion of these
422funds to serve as a risk pool for demonstration sites,
423provisions to preserve the state's ability to use
424intergovernmental transfers, and provisions to protect the
425disproportionate share program authorized pursuant to this
426chapter. Under the upper payment limit program, the hospital
427disproportionate share program, or the low income pool as
428implemented by the agency pursuant to federal waiver, the state
429matching funds required for the program shall be provided by the
430state and by local governmental entities through
431intergovernmental transfers. The agency shall distribute funds
432from the upper payment limit program, the hospital
433disproportionate share program, and the low income pool
434according to federal regulations and waivers and the low income
435pool methodology approved by the Centers for Medicare and
436Medicaid Services. Upon completion of the evaluation conducted
437under s. 3, ch. 2005-133, Laws of Florida, the agency may
438request statewide expansion of the demonstration projects.
439Statewide phase-in to additional counties shall be contingent
440upon review and approval by the Legislature.
441     (b)  It is the intent of the Legislature that the low
442income pool plan required by the terms and conditions of the
443Medicaid reform waiver and submitted to the Centers for Medicare
444and Medicaid Services propose the distribution of the program
445funds in paragraph (a) based on the following objectives:
446     1.  Ensure a broad and fair distribution of available funds
447based on the access provided by Medicaid participating
448hospitals, regardless of their ownership status, through their
449delivery of inpatient or outpatient care for Medicaid
450beneficiaries and uninsured and underinsured individuals.
451     2.  Ensure accessible emergency inpatient and outpatient
452care for Medicaid beneficiaries and uninsured and underinsured
453individuals.
454     3.  Enhance primary, preventive, and other ambulatory care
455coverages for uninsured individuals.
456     4.  Promote teaching and specialty hospital programs.
457     5.  Promote the stability and viability of statutorily
458defined rural hospitals and hospitals that serve as sole
459community hospitals.
460     6.  Recognize the extent of hospital uncompensated care
461costs.
462     7.  Maintain and enhance essential community hospital care.
463     8.  Maintain incentives for local governmental entities to
464contribute to the cost of uncompensated care.
465     9.  Promote measures to avoid preventable hospitalizations.
466     10.  Account for hospital efficiency.
467     11.  Contribute to a community's overall health system.
468     (2)  The Legislature intends for the capitated managed care
469pilot program to:
470     (a)  Provide recipients in Medicaid fee-for-service or the
471MediPass program a comprehensive and coordinated capitated
472managed care system for all health care services specified in
473ss. 409.905 and 409.906.
474     (b)  Stabilize Medicaid expenditures under the pilot
475program compared to Medicaid expenditures in the pilot area for
476the 3 years before implementation of the pilot program, while
477ensuring:
478     1.  Consumer education and choice.
479     2.  Access to medically necessary services.
480     3.  Coordination of preventative, acute, and long-term
481care.
482     4.  Reductions in unnecessary service utilization.
483     (c)  Provide an opportunity to evaluate the feasibility of
484statewide implementation of capitated managed care networks as a
485replacement for the current Medicaid fee-for-service and
486MediPass systems.
487     (3)  The agency shall have the following powers, duties,
488and responsibilities with respect to the development of a pilot
489program:
490     (a)  To implement develop and recommend a system to deliver
491all mandatory services specified in s. 409.905 and optional
492services specified in s. 409.906, as approved by the Centers for
493Medicare and Medicaid Services and the Legislature in the waiver
494pursuant to this section. Services to recipients under plan
495benefits shall include emergency services provided under s.
496409.9128.
497     (b)  To implement a pilot program that includes recommend
498Medicaid eligibility categories, from those specified in ss.
499409.903 and 409.904 as authorized in an approved federal waiver,
500which shall be included in the pilot program.
501     (c)  To implement determine and recommend how to design the
502managed care pilot program that maximizes in order to take
503maximum advantage of all available state and federal funds,
504including those obtained through intergovernmental transfers,
505the low income pool, supplemental Medicaid payments upper-
506payment-level funding systems, and the disproportionate share
507program. Within the parameters allowed by federal statute and
508rule, the agency is authorized to seek options for making direct
509payments to hospitals and physicians employed by or under
510contract with the state's medical schools for the costs
511associated with graduate medical education under Medicaid
512reform.
513     (d)  To implement determine and recommend actuarially
514sound, risk-adjusted capitation rates for Medicaid recipients in
515the pilot program which can be separated to cover comprehensive
516care, enhanced services, and catastrophic care.
517     (e)  To implement determine and recommend policies and
518guidelines for phasing in financial risk for approved provider
519service networks over a 3-year period. These policies and
520guidelines shall include an option for a provider service
521network to be paid to pay fee-for-service rates. For any
522provider service network established in a managed care pilot
523area, the option to be paid fee-for-service rates shall include
524a savings-settlement mechanism that is consistent with s.
525409.912(44) that may include a savings-settlement option for at
526least 2 years. This model shall may be converted to a risk-
527adjusted capitated rate no later than the beginning of the
528fourth in the third year of operation and may be converted
529earlier at the option of the provider service network. Federally
530qualified health centers may be offered an opportunity to accept
531or decline a contract to participate in any provider network for
532prepaid primary care services.
533     (f)  To implement determine and recommend provisions
534related to stop-loss requirements and the transfer of excess
535cost to catastrophic coverage that accommodates the risks
536associated with the development of the pilot program.
537     (g)  To determine and recommend a process to be used by the
538Social Services Estimating Conference to determine and validate
539the rate of growth of the per-member costs of providing Medicaid
540services under the managed care pilot program.
541     (h)  To implement determine and recommend program standards
542and credentialing requirements for capitated managed care
543networks to participate in the pilot program, including those
544related to fiscal solvency, quality of care, and adequacy of
545access to health care providers. It is the intent of the
546Legislature that, to the extent possible, any pilot program
547authorized by the state under this section include any federally
548qualified health center, any federally qualified rural health
549clinic, county health department, the Division of Children's
550Medical Services Network within the Department of Health, or any
551other federally, state, or locally funded entity that serves the
552geographic areas within the boundaries of the pilot program that
553requests to participate. This paragraph does not relieve an
554entity that qualifies as a capitated managed care network under
555this section from any other licensure or regulatory requirements
556contained in state or federal law which would otherwise apply to
557the entity. The standards and credentialing requirements shall
558be based upon, but are not limited to:
559     1.  Compliance with the accreditation requirements as
560provided in s. 641.512.
561     2.  Compliance with early and periodic screening,
562diagnosis, and treatment screening requirements under federal
563law.
564     3.  The percentage of voluntary disenrollments.
565     4.  Immunization rates.
566     5.  Standards of the National Committee for Quality
567Assurance and other approved accrediting bodies.
568     6.  Recommendations of other authoritative bodies.
569     7.  Specific requirements of the Medicaid program, or
570standards designed to specifically meet the unique needs of
571Medicaid recipients.
572     8.  Compliance with the health quality improvement system
573as established by the agency, which incorporates standards and
574guidelines developed by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid
575Services as part of the quality assurance reform initiative.
576     9.  The network's infrastructure capacity to manage
577financial transactions, recordkeeping, data collection, and
578other administrative functions.
579     10.  The network's ability to submit any financial,
580programmatic, or patient-encounter data or other information
581required by the agency to determine the actual services provided
582and the cost of administering the plan.
583     (i)  To implement develop and recommend a mechanism for
584providing information to Medicaid recipients for the purpose of
585selecting a capitated managed care plan. For each plan available
586to a recipient, the agency, at a minimum, shall ensure that the
587recipient is provided with:
588     1.  A list and description of the benefits provided.
589     2.  Information about cost sharing.
590     3.  Plan performance data, if available.
591     4.  An explanation of benefit limitations.
592     5.  Contact information, including identification of
593providers participating in the network, geographic locations,
594and transportation limitations.
595     6.  Any other information the agency determines would
596facilitate a recipient's understanding of the plan or insurance
597that would best meet his or her needs.
598     (j)  To implement develop and recommend a system to ensure
599that there is a record of recipient acknowledgment that choice
600counseling has been provided.
601     (k)  To implement develop and recommend a choice counseling
602system to ensure that the choice counseling process and related
603material are designed to provide counseling through face-to-face
604interaction, by telephone, and in writing and through other
605forms of relevant media. Materials shall be written at the
606fourth-grade reading level and available in a language other
607than English when 5 percent of the county speaks a language
608other than English. Choice counseling shall also use language
609lines and other services for impaired recipients, such as
610TTD/TTY.
611     (l)  To implement develop and recommend a system that
612prohibits capitated managed care plans, their representatives,
613and providers employed by or contracted with the capitated
614managed care plans from recruiting persons eligible for or
615enrolled in Medicaid, from providing inducements to Medicaid
616recipients to select a particular capitated managed care plan,
617and from prejudicing Medicaid recipients against other capitated
618managed care plans. The system shall require the entity
619performing choice counseling to determine if the recipient has
620made a choice of a plan or has opted out because of duress,
621threats, payment to the recipient, or incentives promised to the
622recipient by a third party. If the choice counseling entity
623determines that the decision to choose a plan was unlawfully
624influenced or a plan violated any of the provisions of s.
625409.912(21), the choice counseling entity shall immediately
626report the violation to the agency's program integrity section
627for investigation. Verification of choice counseling by the
628recipient shall include a stipulation that the recipient
629acknowledges the provisions of this subsection.
630     (m)  To implement develop and recommend a choice counseling
631system that promotes health literacy and provides information
632aimed to reduce minority health disparities through outreach
633activities for Medicaid recipients.
634     (n)  To develop and recommend a system for the agency to
635contract with entities to perform choice counseling. The agency
636may establish standards and performance contracts, including
637standards requiring the contractor to hire choice counselors who
638are representative of the state's diverse population and to
639train choice counselors in working with culturally diverse
640populations.
641     (o)  To implement determine and recommend descriptions of
642the eligibility assignment processes which will be used to
643facilitate client choice while ensuring pilot programs of
644adequate enrollment levels. These processes shall ensure that
645pilot sites have sufficient levels of enrollment to conduct a
646valid test of the managed care pilot program within a 2-year
647timeframe.
648     (p)  To implement standards for plan compliance, including,
649but not limited to, quality assurance and performance
650improvement standards, peer or professional review standards,
651grievance policies, and program integrity policies.
652     (q)  To develop a data reporting system, seek input from
653managed care plans to establish patient-encounter reporting
654requirements, and ensure that the data reported is accurate and
655complete.
656     (r)  To work with managed care plans to establish a uniform
657system to measure and monitor outcomes of a recipient of
658Medicaid services which shall use financial, clinical, and other
659criteria based on pharmacy services, medical services, and other
660data related to the provision of Medicaid services, including,
661but not limited to:
662     1.  Health Plan Employer Data and Information Set (HEDIS)
663or HEDIS measures specific to Medicaid.
664     2.  Member satisfaction.
665     3.  Provider satisfaction.
666     4.  Report cards on plan performance and best practices.
667     5.  Compliance with the prompt payment of claims
668requirements provided in ss. 627.613, 641.3155, and 641.513.
669     (s)  To require managed care plans that have contracted
670with the agency to establish a quality assurance system that
671incorporates the provisions of s. 409.912(27) and any standards,
672rules, and guidelines developed by the agency.
673     (t)  To establish a patient-encounter database to compile
674data on health care services rendered by health care
675practitioners that provide services to patients enrolled in
676managed care plans in the demonstration sites. Health care
677practitioners and facilities in the demonstration sites shall
678submit, and managed care plans participating in the
679demonstration sites shall receive, claims payment and any other
680information reasonably related to the patient-encounter database
681electronically in a standard format as required by the agency.
682The agency shall establish reasonable deadlines for phasing in
683the electronic transmittal of full-encounter data. The patient-
684encounter database shall:
685     1.  Collect the following information, if applicable, for
686each type of patient encounter with a health care practitioner
687or facility, including:
688     a.  The demographic characteristics of the patient.
689     b.  The principal, secondary, and tertiary diagnosis.
690     c.  The procedure performed.
691     d.  The date when and the location where the procedure was
692performed.
693     e.  The amount of the payment for the procedure.
694     f.  The health care practitioner's universal identification
695number.
696     g.  If the health care practitioner rendering the service
697is a dependent practitioner, the modifiers appropriate to
698indicate that the service was delivered by the dependent
699practitioner.
700     2.  Collect appropriate information relating to
701prescription drugs for each type of patient encounter.
702     3.  Collect appropriate information related to health care
703costs and utilization from managed care plans participating in
704the demonstration sites. To the extent practicable, the agency
705shall utilize a standardized claim form or electronic transfer
706system that is used by health care practitioners, facilities,
707and payors. To develop and recommend a system to monitor the
708provision of health care services in the pilot program,
709including utilization and quality of health care services for
710the purpose of ensuring access to medically necessary services.
711This system shall include an encounter data-information system
712that collects and reports utilization information. The system
713shall include a method for verifying data integrity within the
714database and within the provider's medical records.
715     (u)(q)  To implement recommend a grievance resolution
716process for Medicaid recipients enrolled in a capitated managed
717care network under the pilot program modeled after the
718subscriber assistance panel, as created in s. 408.7056. This
719process shall include a mechanism for an expedited review of no
720greater than 24 hours after notification of a grievance if the
721life of a Medicaid recipient is in imminent and emergent
722jeopardy.
723     (v)(r)  To implement recommend a grievance resolution
724process for health care providers employed by or contracted with
725a capitated managed care network under the pilot program in
726order to settle disputes among the provider and the managed care
727network or the provider and the agency.
728     (w)(s)  To implement develop and recommend criteria in an
729approved federal waiver to designate health care providers as
730eligible to participate in the pilot program. The agency and
731capitated managed care networks must follow national guidelines
732for selecting health care providers, whenever available. These
733criteria must include at a minimum those criteria specified in
734s. 409.907.
735     (x)(t)  To use develop and recommend health care provider
736agreements for participation in the pilot program.
737     (y)(u)  To require that all health care providers under
738contract with the pilot program be duly licensed in the state,
739if such licensure is available, and meet other criteria as may
740be established by the agency. These criteria shall include at a
741minimum those criteria specified in s. 409.907.
742     (z)(v)  To ensure that managed care organizations work
743collaboratively develop and recommend agreements with other
744state or local governmental programs or institutions for the
745coordination of health care to eligible individuals receiving
746services from such programs or institutions.
747     (aa)(w)  To implement procedures to minimize the risk of
748Medicaid fraud and abuse in all plans operating in the Medicaid
749managed care pilot program authorized in this section:
750     1.  The agency shall ensure that applicable provisions of
751chapters 409, 414, 626, 641, and 932, relating to Medicaid fraud
752and abuse, are applied and enforced at the demonstration sites.
753     2.  Providers shall have the necessary certification,
754license, and credentials required by law and federal waiver.
755     3.  The agency shall ensure that the plan is in compliance
756with the provisions of s. 409.912(21) and (22).
757     4.  The agency shall require each plan to establish program
758integrity functions and activities to reduce the incidence of
759fraud and abuse. Plans must report instances of fraud and abuse
760pursuant to chapter 641.
761     5.  The plan shall have written administrative and
762management procedures, including a mandatory compliance plan,
763that are designed to guard against fraud and abuse. The plan
764shall designate a compliance officer with sufficient experience
765in health care.
766     6.a.  The agency shall require all managed care plan
767contractors in the pilot program to report all instances of
768suspected fraud and abuse. A failure to report instances of
769suspected fraud and abuse is a violation of law and subject to
770the penalties provided by law.
771     b.  An instance of fraud and abuse in the managed care
772plan, including, but not limited to, defrauding the state health
773care benefit program by misrepresentation of fact in reports,
774claims, certifications, enrollment claims, demographic
775statistics, and patient-encounter data; misrepresentation of the
776qualifications of persons rendering health care and ancillary
777services; bribery and false statements relating to the delivery
778of health care; unfair and deceptive marketing practices; and
779managed care false claims actions, is a violation of law and
780subject to the penalties provided by law.
781     c.  The agency shall require all contractors to make all
782files and relevant billing and claims data accessible to state
783regulators and investigators and all such data shall be linked
784into a unified system for seamless reviews and investigations.
785To develop and recommend a system to oversee the activities of
786pilot program participants, health care providers, capitated
787managed care networks, and their representatives in order to
788prevent fraud or abuse, overutilization or duplicative
789utilization, underutilization or inappropriate denial of
790services, and neglect of participants and to recover
791overpayments as appropriate. For the purposes of this paragraph,
792the terms "abuse" and "fraud" have the meanings as provided in
793s. 409.913. The agency must refer incidents of suspected fraud,
794abuse, overutilization and duplicative utilization, and
795underutilization or inappropriate denial of services to the
796appropriate regulatory agency.
797     (bb)(x)  To develop and provide actuarial and benefit
798design analyses that indicate the effect on capitation rates and
799benefits offered in the pilot program over a prospective 5-year
800period based on the following assumptions:
801     1.  Growth in capitation rates which is limited to the
802estimated growth rate in general revenue.
803     2.  Growth in capitation rates which is limited to the
804average growth rate over the last 3 years in per-recipient
805Medicaid expenditures.
806     3.  Growth in capitation rates which is limited to the
807growth rate of aggregate Medicaid expenditures between the 2003-
8082004 fiscal year and the 2004-2005 fiscal year.
809     (cc)(y)  To develop a mechanism to require capitated
810managed care plans to reimburse qualified emergency service
811providers, including, but not limited to, ambulance services, in
812accordance with ss. 409.908 and 409.9128. The pilot program must
813include a provision for continuing fee-for-service payments for
814emergency services, including, but not limited to, individuals
815who access ambulance services or emergency departments and who
816are subsequently determined to be eligible for Medicaid
817services.
818     (dd)(z)  To ensure develop a system whereby school
819districts participating in the certified school match program
820pursuant to ss. 409.908(21) and 1011.70 shall be reimbursed by
821Medicaid, subject to the limitations of s. 1011.70(1), for a
822Medicaid-eligible child participating in the services as
823authorized in s. 1011.70, as provided for in s. 409.9071,
824regardless of whether the child is enrolled in a capitated
825managed care network. Capitated managed care networks must make
826a good faith effort to execute agreements with school districts
827regarding the coordinated provision of services authorized under
828s. 1011.70. County health departments delivering school-based
829services pursuant to ss. 381.0056 and 381.0057 must be
830reimbursed by Medicaid for the federal share for a Medicaid-
831eligible child who receives Medicaid-covered services in a
832school setting, regardless of whether the child is enrolled in a
833capitated managed care network. Capitated managed care networks
834must make a good faith effort to execute agreements with county
835health departments regarding the coordinated provision of
836services to a Medicaid-eligible child. To ensure continuity of
837care for Medicaid patients, the agency, the Department of
838Health, and the Department of Education shall develop procedures
839for ensuring that a student's capitated managed care network
840provider receives information relating to services provided in
841accordance with ss. 381.0056, 381.0057, 409.9071, and 1011.70.
842     (ee)(aa)  To implement develop and recommend a mechanism
843whereby Medicaid recipients who are already enrolled in a
844managed care plan or the MediPass program in the pilot areas
845shall be offered the opportunity to change to capitated managed
846care plans on a staggered basis, as defined by the agency. All
847Medicaid recipients shall have 30 days in which to make a choice
848of capitated managed care plans. Those Medicaid recipients who
849do not make a choice shall be assigned to a capitated managed
850care plan in accordance with paragraph (4)(a) and shall be
851exempt from s. 409.9122. To facilitate continuity of care for a
852Medicaid recipient who is also a recipient of Supplemental
853Security Income (SSI), prior to assigning the SSI recipient to a
854capitated managed care plan, the agency shall determine whether
855the SSI recipient has an ongoing relationship with a provider or
856capitated managed care plan, and, if so, the agency shall assign
857the SSI recipient to that provider or capitated managed care
858plan where feasible. Those SSI recipients who do not have such a
859provider relationship shall be assigned to a capitated managed
860care plan provider in accordance with paragraph (4)(a) and shall
861be exempt from s. 409.9122.
862     (ff)(bb)  To develop and recommend a service delivery
863alternative for children having chronic medical conditions which
864establishes a medical home project to provide primary care
865services to this population. The project shall provide
866community-based primary care services that are integrated with
867other subspecialties to meet the medical, developmental, and
868emotional needs for children and their families. This project
869shall include an evaluation component to determine impacts on
870hospitalizations, length of stays, emergency room visits, costs,
871and access to care, including specialty care and patient and
872family satisfaction.
873     (gg)(cc)  To develop and recommend service delivery
874mechanisms within capitated managed care plans to provide
875Medicaid services as specified in ss. 409.905 and 409.906 to
876persons with developmental disabilities sufficient to meet the
877medical, developmental, and emotional needs of these persons.
878     (hh)(dd)  To develop and recommend service delivery
879mechanisms within capitated managed care plans to provide
880Medicaid services as specified in ss. 409.905 and 409.906 to
881Medicaid-eligible children in foster care. These services must
882be coordinated with community-based care providers as specified
883in s. 409.1675, where available, and be sufficient to meet the
884medical, developmental, and emotional needs of these children.
885     (4)(a)  A Medicaid recipient in the pilot area who is not
886currently enrolled in a capitated managed care plan upon
887implementation is not eligible for services as specified in ss.
888409.905 and 409.906, for the amount of time that the recipient
889does not enroll in a capitated managed care network. If a
890Medicaid recipient has not enrolled in a capitated managed care
891plan within 30 days after eligibility, the agency shall assign
892the Medicaid recipient to a capitated managed care plan based on
893the assessed needs of the recipient as determined by the agency
894and shall be exempt from s. 409.9122. When making assignments,
895the agency shall take into account the following criteria:
896     1.  A capitated managed care network has sufficient network
897capacity to meet the needs of members.
898     2.  The capitated managed care network has previously
899enrolled the recipient as a member, or one of the capitated
900managed care network's primary care providers has previously
901provided health care to the recipient.
902     3.  The agency has knowledge that the member has previously
903expressed a preference for a particular capitated managed care
904network as indicated by Medicaid fee-for-service claims data,
905but has failed to make a choice.
906     4.  The capitated managed care network's primary care
907providers are geographically accessible to the recipient's
908residence.
909     (b)  When more than one capitated managed care network
910provider meets the criteria specified in paragraph (3)(h), the
911agency shall make recipient assignments consecutively by family
912unit.
913     (c)  If a recipient is currently enrolled with a Medicaid
914managed care organization that also operates an approved reform
915plan within a pilot area and the recipient fails to choose a
916plan during the reform enrollment process or during
917redetermination of eligibility, the recipient shall be
918automatically assigned by the agency into the most appropriate
919reform plan operated by the recipient's current Medicaid managed
920care organization. If the recipient's current managed care
921organization does not operate a reform plan in the pilot area
922that adequately meets the needs of the Medicaid recipient, the
923agency shall use the auto assignment process as prescribed in
924the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Special Terms and
925Conditions number 11-W-00206/4. All agency enrollment and choice
926counseling materials shall communicate the provisions of this
927paragraph to current managed care recipients.
928     (d)(c)  The agency may not engage in practices that are
929designed to favor one capitated managed care plan over another
930or that are designed to influence Medicaid recipients to enroll
931in a particular capitated managed care network in order to
932strengthen its particular fiscal viability.
933     (e)(d)  After a recipient has made a selection or has been
934enrolled in a capitated managed care network, the recipient
935shall have 90 days in which to voluntarily disenroll and select
936another capitated managed care network. After 90 days, no
937further changes may be made except for cause. Cause shall
938include, but not be limited to, poor quality of care, lack of
939access to necessary specialty services, an unreasonable delay or
940denial of service, inordinate or inappropriate changes of
941primary care providers, service access impairments due to
942significant changes in the geographic location of services, or
943fraudulent enrollment. The agency may require a recipient to use
944the capitated managed care network's grievance process as
945specified in paragraph (3)(g) prior to the agency's
946determination of cause, except in cases in which immediate risk
947of permanent damage to the recipient's health is alleged. The
948grievance process, when used, must be completed in time to
949permit the recipient to disenroll no later than the first day of
950the second month after the month the disenrollment request was
951made. If the capitated managed care network, as a result of the
952grievance process, approves an enrollee's request to disenroll,
953the agency is not required to make a determination in the case.
954The agency must make a determination and take final action on a
955recipient's request so that disenrollment occurs no later than
956the first day of the second month after the month the request
957was made. If the agency fails to act within the specified
958timeframe, the recipient's request to disenroll is deemed to be
959approved as of the date agency action was required. Recipients
960who disagree with the agency's finding that cause does not exist
961for disenrollment shall be advised of their right to pursue a
962Medicaid fair hearing to dispute the agency's finding.
963     (f)(e)  The agency shall apply for federal waivers from the
964Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services to lock eligible
965Medicaid recipients into a capitated managed care network for 12
966months after an open enrollment period. After 12 months of
967enrollment, a recipient may select another capitated managed
968care network. However, nothing shall prevent a Medicaid
969recipient from changing primary care providers within the
970capitated managed care network during the 12-month period.
971     (g)(f)  The agency shall apply for federal waivers from the
972Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services to allow recipients
973to purchase health care coverage through an employer-sponsored
974health insurance plan instead of through a Medicaid-certified
975plan. This provision shall be known as the opt-out option.
976     1.  A recipient who chooses the Medicaid opt-out option
977shall have an opportunity for a specified period of time, as
978authorized under a waiver granted by the Centers for Medicare
979and Medicaid Services, to select and enroll in a Medicaid-
980certified plan. If the recipient remains in the employer-
981sponsored plan after the specified period, the recipient shall
982remain in the opt-out program for at least 1 year or until the
983recipient no longer has access to employer-sponsored coverage,
984until the employer's open enrollment period for a person who
985opts out in order to participate in employer-sponsored coverage,
986or until the person is no longer eligible for Medicaid,
987whichever time period is shorter.
988     2.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this section,
989coverage, cost sharing, and any other component of employer-
990sponsored health insurance shall be governed by applicable state
991and federal laws.
992     (5)  This section does not authorize the agency to
993implement any provision of s. 1115 of the Social Security Act
994experimental, pilot, or demonstration project waiver to reform
995the state Medicaid program in any part of the state other than
996the two geographic areas specified in this section unless
997approved by the Legislature.
998     (5)(6)  The agency shall develop and submit for approval
999applications for waivers of applicable federal laws and
1000regulations as necessary to implement the managed care pilot
1001project as defined in this section. The agency shall post all
1002waiver applications under this section on its Internet website
100330 days before submitting the applications to the United States
1004Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. All waiver
1005applications shall be provided for review and comment to the
1006appropriate committees of the Senate and House of
1007Representatives for at least 10 working days prior to
1008submission. All waivers submitted to and approved by the United
1009States Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services under this
1010section must be approved by the Legislature. Federally approved
1011waivers must be submitted to the President of the Senate and the
1012Speaker of the House of Representatives for referral to the
1013appropriate legislative committees. The appropriate committees
1014shall recommend whether to approve the implementation of any
1015waivers to the Legislature as a whole. The agency shall submit a
1016plan containing a recommended timeline for implementation of any
1017waivers and budgetary projections of the effect of the pilot
1018program under this section on the total Medicaid budget for the
10192006-2007 through 2009-2010 state fiscal years. This
1020implementation plan shall be submitted to the President of the
1021Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives at the
1022same time any waivers are submitted for consideration by the
1023Legislature. The agency is authorized to implement the waiver
1024and Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Special Terms and
1025Conditions number 11-W-00206/4. If the agency seeks approval by
1026the Federal Government of any modifications to these special
1027terms and conditions, the agency shall provide written
1028notification of its intent to modify these terms and conditions
1029to the President of the Senate and Speaker of the House of
1030Representatives at least 15 days prior to submitting the
1031modifications to the Federal Government for consideration. The
1032notification shall identify all modifications being pursued and
1033the reason they are needed. Upon receiving federal approval of
1034any modifications to the special terms and conditions, the
1035agency shall report to the Legislature describing the federally
1036approved modifications to the special terms and conditions
1037within 7 days after their approval by the Federal Government.
1038     (6)(7)  Upon review and approval of the applications for
1039waivers of applicable federal laws and regulations to implement
1040the managed care pilot program by the Legislature, the agency
1041may initiate adoption of rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and
1042120.54 to implement and administer the managed care pilot
1043program as provided in this section.
1044     (7)  The Office of Insurance Regulation shall conduct an
1045annual review of the Medicaid managed care pilot program's risk-
1046adjusted rate setting methodology as developed by the agency.
1047The Office of Insurance Regulation shall contract with an
1048independent actuary firm to assist in the annual review and to
1049provide technical expertise.
1050     (a)  After reviewing the actuarial analysis provided by the
1051agency, the Office of Insurance Regulation shall make advisory
1052recommendations to the Governor and the Legislature regarding:
1053     1.  The methodology adopted by the agency for risk-adjusted
1054rates.
1055     2.  Alternative rate options based on the agency's
1056methodology.
1057     3.  The risk-adjusted rate for each Medicaid eligibility
1058category in the demonstration program.
1059     4.  Administrative and implementation issues regarding the
1060use of risk-adjusted rates, including, but not limited to, cost,
1061simplicity, client privacy, data accuracy, and data exchange.
1062     (b)  For each annual review, the Office of Insurance
1063Regulation shall solicit input concerning the agency's rate
1064setting methodology from the Florida Association of Health
1065Plans, the Florida Hospital Association, the Florida Medical
1066Association, Medicaid recipient advocacy groups, and other
1067stakeholder representatives as necessary to obtain a broad
1068representation of perspectives on the effects of the agency's
1069adopted rate setting methodology and recommendations on possible
1070modifications to the methodology.
1071     (c)  The Office of Insurance Regulation shall submit its
1072findings and advisory recommendations to the Governor and the
1073Legislature no later than February 1 of each year for
1074consideration by the Legislature for inclusion in the General
1075Appropriations Act.
1076     (8)  For purposes of this section, the term "capitated
1077managed care plan" includes health insurers authorized under
1078chapter 624, exclusive provider organizations authorized under
1079chapter 627, health maintenance organizations authorized under
1080chapter 641, and provider service networks that elect to be paid
1081fee-for-service for up to 3 years as authorized under this
1082section.
1083     Section 5.  Section 409.91212, Florida Statutes, is created
1084to read:
1085     409.91212  Medicaid reform demonstration program
1086expansion.--
1087     (1)  The agency may expand the Medicaid reform
1088demonstration program pursuant to s. 409.91211 into any county
1089of the state beginning in year two of the demonstration program
1090if readiness criteria are met, the Joint Legislative Committee
1091on Medicaid Reform Implementation has submitted a recommendation
1092pursuant to s. 11.72 regarding the extent to which the criteria
1093have been met, and the agency has secured budget approval from
1094the Legislative Budget Commission pursuant to s. 11.90. For the
1095purpose of this section, the term "readiness" means there is
1096evidence that at least two programs in a county meet the
1097following criteria:
1098     (a)  Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of managed
1099care under the framework of Medicaid reform.
1100     (b)  Demonstrate financial capability to meet solvency
1101standards.
1102     (c)  Demonstrate adequate controls and process for
1103financial management.
1104     (d)  Demonstrate the capability for clinical management of
1105Medicaid recipients.
1106     (e)  Demonstrate the adequacy, capacity, and accessibility
1107of the services network.
1108     (f)  Demonstrate the capability to operate a management
1109information system and an encounter data system.
1110     (g)  Demonstrate capability to implement quality assurance
1111and utilization management activities.
1112     (h)  Demonstrate capability to implement fraud control
1113activities.
1114     (2)  The agency shall conduct meetings and public hearings
1115in the targeted expansion county with the public and provider
1116community. The agency shall provide notice regarding public
1117hearings. The agency shall maintain records of the proceedings.
1118     (3)  The agency shall provide a 30-day notice of intent to
1119expand the demonstration program with supporting documentation
1120that the readiness criteria has been met to the President of the
1121Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the
1122Minority Leader of the Senate, the Minority Leader of the House
1123of Representatives, and the Office of Program Policy Analysis
1124and Government Accountability.
1125     (4)  The agency shall request a hearing and consideration
1126by the Joint Legislative Committee on Medicaid Reform
1127Implementation after the 30-day notice required in subsection
1128(3) has expired in the form of a letter to the chair of the
1129committee.
1130     (5)  Upon receiving a memorandum from the Joint Legislative
1131Committee on Medicaid Reform Implementation regarding the extent
1132to which the expansion criteria pursuant to subsection (1) have
1133been met, the agency may submit a budget amendment, pursuant to
1134chapter 216, to request the necessary budget transfers
1135associated with the expansion of the demonstration program.
1136     Section 6.  Subsections (8) through (14) of section
1137409.9122, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (7)
1138through (13), respectively, and paragraphs (e), (f), (g), (h),
1139(k), and (l) of subsection (2) and present subsection (7) of
1140that section are amended to read:
1141     409.9122  Mandatory Medicaid managed care enrollment;
1142programs and procedures.--
1143     (2)
1144     (e)  Medicaid recipients who are already enrolled in a
1145managed care plan or MediPass shall be offered the opportunity
1146to change managed care plans or MediPass providers on a
1147staggered basis, as defined by the agency. All Medicaid
1148recipients shall have 30 days in which to make a choice of
1149managed care plans or MediPass providers. Those Medicaid
1150recipients who do not make a choice shall be assigned to a
1151managed care plan or MediPass in accordance with paragraph (f).
1152To facilitate continuity of care, for a Medicaid recipient who
1153is also a recipient of Supplemental Security Income (SSI), prior
1154to assigning the SSI recipient to a managed care plan or
1155MediPass, the agency shall determine whether the SSI recipient
1156has an ongoing relationship with a MediPass provider or managed
1157care plan, and if so, the agency shall assign the SSI recipient
1158to that MediPass provider or managed care plan. Those SSI
1159recipients who do not have such a provider relationship shall be
1160assigned to a managed care plan or MediPass provider in
1161accordance with paragraph (f).
1162     (f)  When a Medicaid recipient does not choose a managed
1163care plan or MediPass provider, the agency shall assign the
1164Medicaid recipient to a managed care plan or MediPass provider.
1165Medicaid recipients who are subject to mandatory assignment but
1166who fail to make a choice shall be assigned to managed care
1167plans until an enrollment of 40 percent in MediPass and 60
1168percent in managed care plans is achieved. Once this enrollment
1169is achieved, the assignments shall be divided in order to
1170maintain an enrollment in MediPass and managed care plans which
1171is in a 40 percent and 60 percent proportion, respectively.
1172Thereafter, assignment of Medicaid recipients who fail to make a
1173choice shall be based proportionally on the preferences of
1174recipients who have made a choice in the previous period. Such
1175proportions shall be revised at least quarterly to reflect an
1176update of the preferences of Medicaid recipients. The agency
1177shall disproportionately assign Medicaid-eligible recipients who
1178are required to but have failed to make a choice of managed care
1179plan or MediPass, including children, and who are to be assigned
1180to the MediPass program to children's networks as described in
1181s. 409.912(4)(g), Children's Medical Services Network as defined
1182in s. 391.021, exclusive provider organizations, provider
1183service networks, minority physician networks, and pediatric
1184emergency department diversion programs authorized by this
1185chapter or the General Appropriations Act, in such manner as the
1186agency deems appropriate, until the agency has determined that
1187the networks and programs have sufficient numbers to be
1188economically operated. For purposes of this paragraph, when
1189referring to assignment, the term "managed care plans" includes
1190health maintenance organizations, exclusive provider
1191organizations, provider service networks, minority physician
1192networks, Children's Medical Services Network, and pediatric
1193emergency department diversion programs authorized by this
1194chapter or the General Appropriations Act. When making
1195assignments, the agency shall take into account the following
1196criteria:
1197     1.  A managed care plan has sufficient network capacity to
1198meet the need of members.
1199     2.  The managed care plan or MediPass has previously
1200enrolled the recipient as a member, or one of the managed care
1201plan's primary care providers or MediPass providers has
1202previously provided health care to the recipient.
1203     3.  The agency has knowledge that the member has previously
1204expressed a preference for a particular managed care plan or
1205MediPass provider as indicated by Medicaid fee-for-service
1206claims data, but has failed to make a choice.
1207     4.  The managed care plan is plan's or MediPass primary
1208care providers are geographically accessible to the recipient's
1209residence.
1210     5.  The agency has authority to make mandatory assignments
1211based on quality of service and performance of managed care
1212plans.
1213     (g)  When more than one managed care plan or MediPass
1214provider meets the criteria specified in paragraph (f), the
1215agency shall make recipient assignments consecutively by family
1216unit.
1217     (h)  The agency may not engage in practices that are
1218designed to favor one managed care plan over another or that are
1219designed to influence Medicaid recipients to enroll in MediPass
1220rather than in a managed care plan or to enroll in a managed
1221care plan rather than in MediPass. This subsection does not
1222prohibit the agency from reporting on the performance of
1223MediPass or any managed care plan, as measured by performance
1224criteria developed by the agency.
1225     (k)  When a Medicaid recipient does not choose a managed
1226care plan or MediPass provider, the agency shall assign the
1227Medicaid recipient to a managed care plan, except in those
1228counties in which there are fewer than two managed care plans
1229accepting Medicaid enrollees, in which case assignment shall be
1230to a managed care plan or a MediPass provider. Medicaid
1231recipients in counties with fewer than two managed care plans
1232accepting Medicaid enrollees who are subject to mandatory
1233assignment but who fail to make a choice shall be assigned to
1234managed care plans until an enrollment of 40 percent in MediPass
1235and 60 percent in managed care plans is achieved. Once that
1236enrollment is achieved, the assignments shall be divided in
1237order to maintain an enrollment in MediPass and managed care
1238plans which is in a 40 percent and 60 percent proportion,
1239respectively. In service areas 1 and 6 of the Agency for Health
1240Care Administration where the agency is contracting for the
1241provision of comprehensive behavioral health services through a
1242capitated prepaid arrangement, recipients who fail to make a
1243choice shall be assigned equally to MediPass or a managed care
1244plan. For purposes of this paragraph, when referring to
1245assignment, the term "managed care plans" includes exclusive
1246provider organizations, provider service networks, Children's
1247Medical Services Network, minority physician networks, and
1248pediatric emergency department diversion programs authorized by
1249this chapter or the General Appropriations Act. When making
1250assignments, the agency shall take into account the following
1251criteria:
1252     1.  A managed care plan has sufficient network capacity to
1253meet the need of members.
1254     2.  The managed care plan or MediPass has previously
1255enrolled the recipient as a member, or one of the managed care
1256plan's primary care providers or MediPass providers has
1257previously provided health care to the recipient.
1258     3.  The agency has knowledge that the member has previously
1259expressed a preference for a particular managed care plan or
1260MediPass provider as indicated by Medicaid fee-for-service
1261claims data, but has failed to make a choice.
1262     4.  The managed care plan's or MediPass primary care
1263providers are geographically accessible to the recipient's
1264residence.
1265     5.  The agency has authority to make mandatory assignments
1266based on quality of service and performance of managed care
1267plans.
1268     (k)(l)  Notwithstanding the provisions of chapter 287, the
1269agency may, at its discretion, renew cost-effective contracts
1270for choice counseling services once or more for such periods as
1271the agency may decide. However, all such renewals may not
1272combine to exceed a total period longer than the term of the
1273original contract.
1274     (7)  The agency shall investigate the feasibility of
1275developing managed care plan and MediPass options for the
1276following groups of Medicaid recipients:
1277     (a)  Pregnant women and infants.
1278     (b)  Elderly and disabled recipients, especially those who
1279are at risk of nursing home placement.
1280     (c)  Persons with developmental disabilities.
1281     (d)  Qualified Medicare beneficiaries.
1282     (e)  Adults who have chronic, high-cost medical conditions.
1283     (f)  Adults and children who have mental health problems.
1284     (g)  Other recipients for whom managed care plans and
1285MediPass offer the opportunity of more cost-effective care and
1286greater access to qualified providers.
1287     Section 7.  The Agency for Health Care Administration shall
1288report to the Legislature by April 1, 2006, the specific
1289preimplementation milestones required by the Centers for
1290Medicare and Medicaid Services Special Terms and Conditions
1291related to the low income pool that have been approved by the
1292Federal Government and the status of any remaining
1293preimplementation milestones that have not been approved by the
1294Federal Government.
1295     Section 8.  Quarterly progress and annual reports.--The
1296Agency for Health Care Administration shall submit to the
1297Governor, the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House
1298of Representatives, the Minority Leader of the Senate, the
1299Minority Leader of the House of Representatives, and the Office
1300of Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability the
1301following reports:
1302     (1)  Quarterly progress reports submitted to Centers for
1303Medicare and Medicaid Services no later than 60 days following
1304the end of each quarter. These reports shall present the
1305agency's analysis and the status of various operational areas.
1306The quarterly progress reports shall include, but are not
1307limited to, the following:
1308     (a)  Documentation of events that occurred during the
1309quarter or that are anticipated to occur in the near future that
1310affect health care delivery, including, but not limited to, the
1311approval of contracts with new managed care plans, the
1312procedures for designating coverage areas, the process of
1313phasing in managed care, a description of the populations served
1314and the benefits provided, the number of recipients enrolled, a
1315list of grievances submitted by enrollees, and other operational
1316issues.
1317     (b)  Action plans for addressing policy and administrative
1318issues.
1319     (c)  Documentation of agency efforts related to the
1320collection and verification of encounter and utilization data.
1321     (d)  Enrollment data for each managed care plan according
1322to the following specifications: total number of enrollees,
1323eligibility category, number of enrollees receiving Temporary
1324Assistance for Needy Families or Supplemental Security Income,
1325market share, and percentage change in enrollment. In addition,
1326the agency shall provide a summary of voluntary and mandatory
1327selection rates and disenrollment data. Enrollment data, number
1328of members by month, and expenditures shall be submitted in the
1329format for monitoring budget neutrality provided by the Centers
1330for Medicare and Medicaid Services.
1331     (e)  Documentation of low income pool activities and
1332associated expenditures.
1333     (f)  Documentation of activities related to the
1334implementation of choice counseling including efforts to improve
1335health literacy and the methods used to obtain public input
1336including recipient focus groups.
1337     (g)  Participation rates in the Enhanced Benefit Accounts
1338Program, as established in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid
1339Services Special Terms and Conditions number 11-W-00206/4, which
1340shall include: participation levels, summary of activities and
1341associated expenditures, number of accounts established
1342including active participants and individuals who continue to
1343retain access to funds in an account but no longer actively
1344participate, estimated quarterly deposits in accounts, and
1345expenditures from the accounts.
1346     (h)  Enrollment data on employer-sponsored insurance that
1347documents the number of individuals selecting to opt out when
1348employer-sponsored insurance is available. The agency shall
1349include data that identifies enrollee characteristics to include
1350eligibility category, type of employer-sponsored insurance, and
1351type of coverage based on whether the coverage is for the
1352individual or the family. The agency shall develop and maintain
1353disenrollment reports specifying the reason for disenrolling in
1354an employer-sponsored insurance program. The agency shall also
1355track and report on those enrollees who elect to reenroll in the
1356Medicaid reform waiver demonstration program.
1357     (i)  Documentation of progress toward the demonstration
1358program goals.
1359     (j)  Documentation of evaluation activities.
1360     (2)  The annual report shall document accomplishments,
1361program status, quantitative and case study findings,
1362utilization data, and policy and administrative difficulties in
1363the operation of the Medicaid reform waiver demonstration
1364program. The agency shall submit the draft annual report no
1365later than October 1 after the end of each fiscal year.
1366     (a)  Beginning with the annual report for demonstration
1367program year two, the agency shall include a section on the
1368administration of enhanced benefit accounts, participation
1369rates, an assessment of expenditures, and potential cost
1370savings.
1371     (b)  Beginning with the annual report for demonstration
1372program year four, the agency shall include a section that
1373provides qualitative and quantitative data that describes the
1374impact of the low income pool on the number of uninsured persons
1375in the state from the start of the implementation of the
1376demonstration program.
1377     Section 9.  Section 11.72, Florida Statutes, is created to
1378read:
1379     11.72  Joint Legislative Committee on Medicaid Reform
1380Implementation; creation; membership; powers; duties.--
1381     (1)  There is created a standing joint committee of the
1382Legislature designated the Joint Legislative Committee on
1383Medicaid Reform Implementation for the purpose of reviewing
1384policy issues related to expansion of the Medicaid managed care
1385pilot program pursuant to s. 409.91211.
1386     (2)  The Joint Legislative Committee on Medicaid Reform
1387Implementation shall be composed of eight members appointed as
1388follows: four members of the House of Representatives appointed
1389by the Speaker of the House of Representatives, one of whom
1390shall be a member of the minority party; and four members of the
1391Senate appointed by the President of the Senate, one of whom
1392shall be a member of the minority party. The President of the
1393Senate shall appoint the chair in even-numbered years and the
1394vice chair in odd-numbered years, and the Speaker of the House
1395of Representatives shall appoint the chair in odd-numbered years
1396and the vice chair in even-numbered years from among the
1397committee membership. Vacancies shall be filled in the same
1398manner as the original appointment. Members shall serve without
1399compensation, except that members are entitled to reimbursement
1400for per diem and travel expenses in accordance with s. 112.061.
1401     (3)  The committee shall be governed by joint rules of the
1402Senate and the House of Representatives which shall remain in
1403effect until repealed or amended by concurrent resolution.
1404     (4)  The committee shall meet at the call of the chair. The
1405committee may hold hearings on matters within its purview which
1406are in the public interest. A quorum shall consist of a majority
1407of members from each house, plus one additional member from
1408either house. Action by the committee requires a majority vote
1409of the members present of each house.
1410     (5)  The committee shall be jointly staffed by the
1411appropriations and substantive committees of the House of
1412Representatives and the Senate. During even-numbered years the
1413Senate shall serve as lead staff and during odd-numbered years
1414the House of Representatives shall serve as lead staff.
1415     (6)  The committee shall:
1416     (a)  Review reports, public hearing proceedings, documents,
1417and materials provided by the Agency for Health Care
1418Administration relating to the expansion of the Medicaid managed
1419care pilot program to other counties of the state pursuant to s.
1420409.91212.
1421     (b)  Consult with the substantive and fiscal committees of
1422the House of Representatives and the Senate which have
1423jurisdiction over the Medicaid matters relating to agency action
1424to expand the Medicaid managed care pilot program.
1425     (c)  Meet to consider and make a recommendation regarding
1426the extent to which the expansion criteria pursuant to s.
1427409.91212 have been met.
1428     (7)  Within 2 days after meeting, during which the
1429committee reviewed documents, material, and testimony related to
1430the expansion criteria, the committee shall submit a memorandum
1431to the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the President of
1432the Senate, the Legislative Budget Commission, and the agency
1433delineating the extent to which the agency met the expansion
1434criteria.
1435     Section 10.  It is the intent of the Legislature that if
1436any conflict exists between the provisions contained in s.
1437409.91211, Florida Statutes, and other provisions of chapter
1438409, Florida Statutes, as they relate to implementation of the
1439Medicaid managed care pilot program, the provisions contained in
1440s. 409.91211, Florida Statutes, shall control. The Agency for
1441Health Care Administration shall provide a written report to the
1442President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of
1443Representatives by April 1, 2006, identifying any provisions of
1444chapter 409, Florida Statutes, that conflict with the
1445implementation of the Medicaid managed care pilot program as
1446created in s. 409.91211, Florida Statutes. After April 1, 2006,
1447the agency shall provide a written report to the President of
1448the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives
1449immediately upon identifying any provisions of chapter 409,
1450Florida Statutes, that conflict with the implementation of the
1451Medicaid managed care pilot program as created in s. 409.91211,
1452Florida Statutes.
1453     Section 11.  Section 216.346, Florida Statutes, is amended
1454to read:
1455     216.346  Contracts between state agencies; restriction on
1456overhead or other indirect costs.--In any contract between state
1457agencies, including any contract involving the State University
1458System or the Florida Community College System, the agency
1459receiving the contract or grant moneys shall charge no more than
1460a reasonable percentage 5 percent of the total cost of the
1461contract or grant for overhead or indirect costs or any other
1462costs not required for the payment of direct costs. This
1463provision is not intended to limit an agency's ability to
1464certify matching funds or designate in-kind contributions which
1465will allow the drawdown of federal Medicaid dollars that do not
1466affect state budgeting.
1467     Section 12.  One full-time equivalent position is
1468authorized and the sum of $250,000 is appropriated for fiscal
1469year 2006-2007 from the General Revenue Fund to the Office of
1470Insurance Regulation of the Financial Services Commission to
1471fund the annual review of the Medicaid managed care pilot
1472program's risk-adjusted rate setting methodology.
1473     Section 13.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a
1474law.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.