| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to Medicaid; amending s. 641.2261, F.S.; |
| 3 | revising the applicability of solvency requirements to |
| 4 | include Medicaid provider service networks and updating a |
| 5 | reference; amending s. 409.911, F.S.; adding a duty to the |
| 6 | Medicaid Disproportionate Share Council; providing a |
| 7 | future repeal of the Disproportionate Share Council; |
| 8 | creating the Medicaid Low-Income Pool Council; providing |
| 9 | for membership and duties; amending s. 409.912, F.S.; |
| 10 | providing an exception from certain contract procurement |
| 11 | requirements for specified Medicaid managed care pilot |
| 12 | programs and Medicaid health maintenance organizations; |
| 13 | providing an exemption for federally qualified health |
| 14 | centers and entities owned by federally qualified health |
| 15 | centers from pts. I and III of ch. 641, F.S., under |
| 16 | certain circumstances; deleting the competitive |
| 17 | procurement requirement for provider service networks; |
| 18 | requiring provider service networks to comply with the |
| 19 | solvency requirements in s. 641.2261, F.S.; updating a |
| 20 | reference; including certain minority physician networks |
| 21 | and emergency room diversion programs in the description |
| 22 | of provider service networks; amending s. 409.91211, F.S.; |
| 23 | providing for distribution of upper payment limit, |
| 24 | hospital disproportionate share program, and low income |
| 25 | pool funds; providing legislative intent with respect to |
| 26 | distribution of said funds; providing for implementation |
| 27 | of the powers, duties, and responsibilities of the Agency |
| 28 | for Health Care Administration with respect to the pilot |
| 29 | program; including the Division of Children's Medical |
| 30 | Services Network within the Department of Health in a list |
| 31 | of state-authorized pilot programs; requiring the agency |
| 32 | to develop a data reporting system; requiring the agency |
| 33 | to implement procedures to minimize fraud and abuse; |
| 34 | providing that certain Medicaid and Supplemental Security |
| 35 | Income recipients are exempt from s. 409.9122, F.S.; |
| 36 | providing for Medicaid reimbursement of federally |
| 37 | qualified health centers that deliver certain school-based |
| 38 | services; authorizing the agency to assign certain |
| 39 | Medicaid recipients to reform plans; authorizing the |
| 40 | agency to implement the provisions of the waiver approved |
| 41 | by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services and |
| 42 | requiring the agency to notify the Legislature prior to |
| 43 | seeking federal approval of modifications to said terms |
| 44 | and conditions; requiring the Secretary of Health Care |
| 45 | Administration to convene a technical advisory panel; |
| 46 | providing for membership and duties; limiting aggregate |
| 47 | risk score of certain managed care plans for payment |
| 48 | purposes for a specified period of time; providing for |
| 49 | phase in of capitation rates; providing applicability; |
| 50 | requiring rates to be certified and approved; defining the |
| 51 | term "capitated managed care plan"; providing for conflict |
| 52 | between specified provisions of ch. 409, F.S., and |
| 53 | requiring a report by the agency pertaining thereto; |
| 54 | creating s. 409.91212, F.S.; authorizing the agency to |
| 55 | expand the Medicaid reform demonstration program; |
| 56 | providing readiness criteria; providing for public |
| 57 | meetings; requiring notice of intent to expand the |
| 58 | demonstration program; requiring the agency to request a |
| 59 | hearing by the Joint Legislative Committee on Medicaid |
| 60 | Reform Implementation; authorizing the agency to request |
| 61 | certain budget transfers; amending s. 409.9122, F.S.; |
| 62 | revising provisions relating to assignment of certain |
| 63 | Medicaid recipients to managed care plans; creating s. |
| 64 | 11.72, F.S.; creating the Joint Legislative Committee on |
| 65 | Medicaid Reform Implementation; providing for membership, |
| 66 | powers, and duties; amending s. 216.346, F.S.; revising |
| 67 | provisions relating to contracts between state agencies; |
| 68 | providing an effective date. |
| 69 |
|
| 70 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 71 |
|
| 72 | Section 1. Section 641.2261, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 73 | to read: |
| 74 | 641.2261 Application of federal solvency requirements to |
| 75 | provider-sponsored organizations and Medicaid provider service |
| 76 | networks.-- |
| 77 | (1) The solvency requirements of ss. 1855 and 1856 of the |
| 78 | Balanced Budget Act of 1997 and 42 C.F.R. s. 422.350 subpart H |
| 79 | rules adopted by the Secretary of the United States Department |
| 80 | of Health and Human Services apply to a health maintenance |
| 81 | organization that is a provider-sponsored organization rather |
| 82 | than the solvency requirements of this part. However, if the |
| 83 | provider-sponsored organization does not meet the solvency |
| 84 | requirements of this part, the organization is limited to the |
| 85 | issuance of Medicare+Choice plans to eligible individuals. For |
| 86 | the purposes of this section, the terms "Medicare+Choice plans," |
| 87 | "provider-sponsored organizations," and "solvency requirements" |
| 88 | have the same meaning as defined in the federal act and federal |
| 89 | rules and regulations. |
| 90 | (2) The solvency requirements of 42 C.F.R. s. 422.350 |
| 91 | subpart H and the solvency requirements established in the |
| 92 | approved federal waiver pursuant to chapter 409 apply to a |
| 93 | Medicaid provider service network rather than the solvency |
| 94 | requirements of this part. |
| 95 | Section 2. Subsection (9) of section 409.911, Florida |
| 96 | Statutes, is amended, and subsection (10) is added to that |
| 97 | section, to read: |
| 98 | 409.911 Disproportionate share program.--Subject to |
| 99 | specific allocations established within the General |
| 100 | Appropriations Act and any limitations established pursuant to |
| 101 | chapter 216, the agency shall distribute, pursuant to this |
| 102 | section, moneys to hospitals providing a disproportionate share |
| 103 | of Medicaid or charity care services by making quarterly |
| 104 | Medicaid payments as required. Notwithstanding the provisions of |
| 105 | s. 409.915, counties are exempt from contributing toward the |
| 106 | cost of this special reimbursement for hospitals serving a |
| 107 | disproportionate share of low-income patients. |
| 108 | (9) The Agency for Health Care Administration shall create |
| 109 | a Medicaid Disproportionate Share Council. |
| 110 | (a) The purpose of the council is to study and make |
| 111 | recommendations regarding: |
| 112 | 1. The formula for the regular disproportionate share |
| 113 | program and alternative financing options. |
| 114 | 2. Enhanced Medicaid funding through the Special Medicaid |
| 115 | Payment program. |
| 116 | 3. The federal status of the upper-payment-limit funding |
| 117 | option and how this option may be used to promote health care |
| 118 | initiatives determined by the council to be state health care |
| 119 | priorities. |
| 120 | 4. The development of the low-income pool plan as required |
| 121 | by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services using |
| 122 | the objectives established in s. 409.91211(1)(c). |
| 123 | (b) The council shall include representatives of the |
| 124 | Executive Office of the Governor and of the agency; |
| 125 | representatives from teaching, public, private nonprofit, |
| 126 | private for-profit, and family practice teaching hospitals; and |
| 127 | representatives from other groups as needed. The agency must |
| 128 | ensure that there is fair representation of each group specified |
| 129 | in this paragraph. |
| 130 | (c) The council shall submit its findings and |
| 131 | recommendations to the Governor and the Legislature no later |
| 132 | than March February 1 of each year. |
| 133 | (d) This subsection shall stand repealed June 30, 2006, |
| 134 | unless reviewed and saved from repeal through reenactment by the |
| 135 | Legislature. |
| 136 | (10) The Agency for Health Care Administration shall |
| 137 | create a Medicaid Low-Income Pool Council by July 1, 2006. The |
| 138 | Low-Income Pool Council shall consist of 17 members, including |
| 139 | three representatives of statutory teaching hospitals, three |
| 140 | representatives of public hospitals, three representatives of |
| 141 | nonprofit hospitals, three representatives of for-profit |
| 142 | hospitals, two representatives of rural hospitals, two |
| 143 | representatives of units of local government which contribute |
| 144 | funding, and one representative of family practice teaching |
| 145 | hospitals. The council shall: |
| 146 | (a) Make recommendations on the financing of the low- |
| 147 | income pool and the disproportionate share hospital program and |
| 148 | the distribution of their funds. |
| 149 | (b) Advise the Agency for Health Care Administration on |
| 150 | the development of the low-income pool plan required by the |
| 151 | federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services pursuant to |
| 152 | the Medicaid reform waiver. |
| 153 | (c) Advise the Agency for Health Care Administration on |
| 154 | the distribution of hospital funds used to adjust inpatient |
| 155 | hospital rates, rebase rates, or otherwise exempt hospitals from |
| 156 | reimbursement limits as financed by intergovernmental transfers. |
| 157 | (d) Submit its findings and recommendations to the |
| 158 | Governor and the Legislature no later than February 1 of each |
| 159 | year. |
| 160 | Section 3. Paragraphs (b), (c), and (d) of subsection (4) |
| 161 | of section 409.912, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 162 | 409.912 Cost-effective purchasing of health care.--The |
| 163 | agency shall purchase goods and services for Medicaid recipients |
| 164 | in the most cost-effective manner consistent with the delivery |
| 165 | of quality medical care. To ensure that medical services are |
| 166 | effectively utilized, the agency may, in any case, require a |
| 167 | confirmation or second physician's opinion of the correct |
| 168 | diagnosis for purposes of authorizing future services under the |
| 169 | Medicaid program. This section does not restrict access to |
| 170 | emergency services or poststabilization care services as defined |
| 171 | in 42 C.F.R. part 438.114. Such confirmation or second opinion |
| 172 | shall be rendered in a manner approved by the agency. The agency |
| 173 | shall maximize the use of prepaid per capita and prepaid |
| 174 | aggregate fixed-sum basis services when appropriate and other |
| 175 | alternative service delivery and reimbursement methodologies, |
| 176 | including competitive bidding pursuant to s. 287.057, designed |
| 177 | to facilitate the cost-effective purchase of a case-managed |
| 178 | continuum of care. The agency shall also require providers to |
| 179 | minimize the exposure of recipients to the need for acute |
| 180 | inpatient, custodial, and other institutional care and the |
| 181 | inappropriate or unnecessary use of high-cost services. The |
| 182 | agency shall contract with a vendor to monitor and evaluate the |
| 183 | clinical practice patterns of providers in order to identify |
| 184 | trends that are outside the normal practice patterns of a |
| 185 | provider's professional peers or the national guidelines of a |
| 186 | provider's professional association. The vendor must be able to |
| 187 | provide information and counseling to a provider whose practice |
| 188 | patterns are outside the norms, in consultation with the agency, |
| 189 | to improve patient care and reduce inappropriate utilization. |
| 190 | The agency may mandate prior authorization, drug therapy |
| 191 | management, or disease management participation for certain |
| 192 | populations of Medicaid beneficiaries, certain drug classes, or |
| 193 | particular drugs to prevent fraud, abuse, overuse, and possible |
| 194 | dangerous drug interactions. The Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics |
| 195 | Committee shall make recommendations to the agency on drugs for |
| 196 | which prior authorization is required. The agency shall inform |
| 197 | the Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics Committee of its decisions |
| 198 | regarding drugs subject to prior authorization. The agency is |
| 199 | authorized to limit the entities it contracts with or enrolls as |
| 200 | Medicaid providers by developing a provider network through |
| 201 | provider credentialing. The agency may competitively bid single- |
| 202 | source-provider contracts if procurement of goods or services |
| 203 | results in demonstrated cost savings to the state without |
| 204 | limiting access to care. The agency may limit its network based |
| 205 | on the assessment of beneficiary access to care, provider |
| 206 | availability, provider quality standards, time and distance |
| 207 | standards for access to care, the cultural competence of the |
| 208 | provider network, demographic characteristics of Medicaid |
| 209 | beneficiaries, practice and provider-to-beneficiary standards, |
| 210 | appointment wait times, beneficiary use of services, provider |
| 211 | turnover, provider profiling, provider licensure history, |
| 212 | previous program integrity investigations and findings, peer |
| 213 | review, provider Medicaid policy and billing compliance records, |
| 214 | clinical and medical record audits, and other factors. Providers |
| 215 | shall not be entitled to enrollment in the Medicaid provider |
| 216 | network. The agency shall determine instances in which allowing |
| 217 | Medicaid beneficiaries to purchase durable medical equipment and |
| 218 | other goods is less expensive to the Medicaid program than long- |
| 219 | term rental of the equipment or goods. The agency may establish |
| 220 | rules to facilitate purchases in lieu of long-term rentals in |
| 221 | order to protect against fraud and abuse in the Medicaid program |
| 222 | as defined in s. 409.913. The agency may seek federal waivers |
| 223 | necessary to administer these policies. |
| 224 | (4) The agency may contract with: |
| 225 | (b) An entity that is providing comprehensive behavioral |
| 226 | health care services to certain Medicaid recipients through a |
| 227 | capitated, prepaid arrangement pursuant to the federal waiver |
| 228 | provided for by s. 409.905(5). Such an entity must be licensed |
| 229 | under chapter 624, chapter 636, or chapter 641 and must possess |
| 230 | the clinical systems and operational competence to manage risk |
| 231 | and provide comprehensive behavioral health care to Medicaid |
| 232 | recipients. As used in this paragraph, the term "comprehensive |
| 233 | behavioral health care services" means covered mental health and |
| 234 | substance abuse treatment services that are available to |
| 235 | Medicaid recipients. The secretary of the Department of Children |
| 236 | and Family Services shall approve provisions of procurements |
| 237 | related to children in the department's care or custody prior to |
| 238 | enrolling such children in a prepaid behavioral health plan. Any |
| 239 | contract awarded under this paragraph must be competitively |
| 240 | procured. In developing the behavioral health care prepaid plan |
| 241 | procurement document, the agency shall ensure that the |
| 242 | procurement document requires the contractor to develop and |
| 243 | implement a plan to ensure compliance with s. 394.4574 related |
| 244 | to services provided to residents of licensed assisted living |
| 245 | facilities that hold a limited mental health license. Except as |
| 246 | provided in subparagraph 8. and except in counties where the |
| 247 | Medicaid managed care pilot program is authorized under s. |
| 248 | 409.91211, the agency shall seek federal approval to contract |
| 249 | with a single entity meeting these requirements to provide |
| 250 | comprehensive behavioral health care services to all Medicaid |
| 251 | recipients not enrolled in a Medicaid capitated managed care |
| 252 | plan authorized under s. 409.91211 or a Medicaid health |
| 253 | maintenance organization in an AHCA area. In an AHCA area where |
| 254 | the Medicaid managed care pilot program is authorized under s. |
| 255 | 409.91211 in one or more counties, the agency may procure a |
| 256 | contract with a single entity to serve the remaining counties as |
| 257 | an AHCA area or the remaining counties may be included with an |
| 258 | adjacent AHCA area and shall be subject to this paragraph. Each |
| 259 | entity must offer sufficient choice of providers in its network |
| 260 | to ensure recipient access to care and the opportunity to select |
| 261 | a provider with whom they are satisfied. The network shall |
| 262 | include all public mental health hospitals. To ensure unimpaired |
| 263 | access to behavioral health care services by Medicaid |
| 264 | recipients, all contracts issued pursuant to this paragraph |
| 265 | shall require 80 percent of the capitation paid to the managed |
| 266 | care plan, including health maintenance organizations, to be |
| 267 | expended for the provision of behavioral health care services. |
| 268 | In the event the managed care plan expends less than 80 percent |
| 269 | of the capitation paid pursuant to this paragraph for the |
| 270 | provision of behavioral health care services, the difference |
| 271 | shall be returned to the agency. The agency shall provide the |
| 272 | managed care plan with a certification letter indicating the |
| 273 | amount of capitation paid during each calendar year for the |
| 274 | provision of behavioral health care services pursuant to this |
| 275 | section. The agency may reimburse for substance abuse treatment |
| 276 | services on a fee-for-service basis until the agency finds that |
| 277 | adequate funds are available for capitated, prepaid |
| 278 | arrangements. |
| 279 | 1. By January 1, 2001, the agency shall modify the |
| 280 | contracts with the entities providing comprehensive inpatient |
| 281 | and outpatient mental health care services to Medicaid |
| 282 | recipients in Hillsborough, Highlands, Hardee, Manatee, and Polk |
| 283 | Counties, to include substance abuse treatment services. |
| 284 | 2. By July 1, 2003, the agency and the Department of |
| 285 | Children and Family Services shall execute a written agreement |
| 286 | that requires collaboration and joint development of all policy, |
| 287 | budgets, procurement documents, contracts, and monitoring plans |
| 288 | that have an impact on the state and Medicaid community mental |
| 289 | health and targeted case management programs. |
| 290 | 3. Except as provided in subparagraph 8., by July 1, 2006, |
| 291 | the agency and the Department of Children and Family Services |
| 292 | shall contract with managed care entities in each AHCA area |
| 293 | except area 6 or arrange to provide comprehensive inpatient and |
| 294 | outpatient mental health and substance abuse services through |
| 295 | capitated prepaid arrangements to all Medicaid recipients who |
| 296 | are eligible to participate in such plans under federal law and |
| 297 | regulation. In AHCA areas where eligible individuals number less |
| 298 | than 150,000, the agency shall contract with a single managed |
| 299 | care plan to provide comprehensive behavioral health services to |
| 300 | all recipients who are not enrolled in a Medicaid health |
| 301 | maintenance organization or a Medicaid capitated managed care |
| 302 | plan authorized under s. 409.91211. The agency may contract with |
| 303 | more than one comprehensive behavioral health provider to |
| 304 | provide care to recipients who are not enrolled in a Medicaid |
| 305 | health maintenance organization or a Medicaid capitated managed |
| 306 | care plan authorized under s. 409.91211 in AHCA areas where the |
| 307 | eligible population exceeds 150,000. In an AHCA area where the |
| 308 | Medicaid managed care pilot program is authorized under s. |
| 309 | 409.91211 in one or more counties, the agency may procure a |
| 310 | contract with a single entity to serve the remaining counties as |
| 311 | an AHCA area or the remaining counties may be included with an |
| 312 | adjacent AHCA area and shall be subject to this paragraph. |
| 313 | Contracts for comprehensive behavioral health providers awarded |
| 314 | pursuant to this section shall be competitively procured. Both |
| 315 | for-profit and not-for-profit corporations shall be eligible to |
| 316 | compete. Managed care plans contracting with the agency under |
| 317 | subsection (3) shall provide and receive payment for the same |
| 318 | comprehensive behavioral health benefits as provided in AHCA |
| 319 | rules, including handbooks incorporated by reference. In AHCA |
| 320 | area 11, the agency shall contract with at least two |
| 321 | comprehensive behavioral health care providers to provide |
| 322 | behavioral health care to recipients in that area who are |
| 323 | enrolled in, or assigned to, the MediPass program. One of the |
| 324 | behavioral health care contracts shall be with the existing |
| 325 | provider service network pilot project, as described in |
| 326 | paragraph (d), for the purpose of demonstrating the cost- |
| 327 | effectiveness of the provision of quality mental health services |
| 328 | through a public hospital-operated managed care model. Payment |
| 329 | shall be at an agreed-upon capitated rate to ensure cost |
| 330 | savings. Of the recipients in area 11 who are assigned to |
| 331 | MediPass under the provisions of s. 409.9122(2)(k), A minimum of |
| 332 | 50,000 of those MediPass-enrolled recipients shall be assigned |
| 333 | to the existing provider service network in area 11 for their |
| 334 | behavioral care. |
| 335 | 4. By October 1, 2003, the agency and the department shall |
| 336 | submit a plan to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and |
| 337 | the Speaker of the House of Representatives which provides for |
| 338 | the full implementation of capitated prepaid behavioral health |
| 339 | care in all areas of the state. |
| 340 | a. Implementation shall begin in 2003 in those AHCA areas |
| 341 | of the state where the agency is able to establish sufficient |
| 342 | capitation rates. |
| 343 | b. If the agency determines that the proposed capitation |
| 344 | rate in any area is insufficient to provide appropriate |
| 345 | services, the agency may adjust the capitation rate to ensure |
| 346 | that care will be available. The agency and the department may |
| 347 | use existing general revenue to address any additional required |
| 348 | match but may not over-obligate existing funds on an annualized |
| 349 | basis. |
| 350 | c. Subject to any limitations provided for in the General |
| 351 | Appropriations Act, the agency, in compliance with appropriate |
| 352 | federal authorization, shall develop policies and procedures |
| 353 | that allow for certification of local and state funds. |
| 354 | 5. Children residing in a statewide inpatient psychiatric |
| 355 | program, or in a Department of Juvenile Justice or a Department |
| 356 | of Children and Family Services residential program approved as |
| 357 | a Medicaid behavioral health overlay services provider shall not |
| 358 | be included in a behavioral health care prepaid health plan or |
| 359 | any other Medicaid managed care plan pursuant to this paragraph. |
| 360 | 6. In converting to a prepaid system of delivery, the |
| 361 | agency shall in its procurement document require an entity |
| 362 | providing only comprehensive behavioral health care services to |
| 363 | prevent the displacement of indigent care patients by enrollees |
| 364 | in the Medicaid prepaid health plan providing behavioral health |
| 365 | care services from facilities receiving state funding to provide |
| 366 | indigent behavioral health care, to facilities licensed under |
| 367 | chapter 395 which do not receive state funding for indigent |
| 368 | behavioral health care, or reimburse the unsubsidized facility |
| 369 | for the cost of behavioral health care provided to the displaced |
| 370 | indigent care patient. |
| 371 | 7. Traditional community mental health providers under |
| 372 | contract with the Department of Children and Family Services |
| 373 | pursuant to part IV of chapter 394, child welfare providers |
| 374 | under contract with the Department of Children and Family |
| 375 | Services in areas 1 and 6, and inpatient mental health providers |
| 376 | licensed pursuant to chapter 395 must be offered an opportunity |
| 377 | to accept or decline a contract to participate in any provider |
| 378 | network for prepaid behavioral health services. |
| 379 | 8. For fiscal year 2004-2005, all Medicaid eligible |
| 380 | children, except children in areas 1 and 6, whose cases are open |
| 381 | for child welfare services in the HomeSafeNet system, shall be |
| 382 | enrolled in MediPass or in Medicaid fee-for-service and all |
| 383 | their behavioral health care services including inpatient, |
| 384 | outpatient psychiatric, community mental health, and case |
| 385 | management shall be reimbursed on a fee-for-service basis. |
| 386 | Beginning July 1, 2005, such children, who are open for child |
| 387 | welfare services in the HomeSafeNet system, shall receive their |
| 388 | behavioral health care services through a specialty prepaid plan |
| 389 | operated by community-based lead agencies either through a |
| 390 | single agency or formal agreements among several agencies. The |
| 391 | specialty prepaid plan must result in savings to the state |
| 392 | comparable to savings achieved in other Medicaid managed care |
| 393 | and prepaid programs. Such plan must provide mechanisms to |
| 394 | maximize state and local revenues. The specialty prepaid plan |
| 395 | shall be developed by the agency and the Department of Children |
| 396 | and Family Services. The agency is authorized to seek any |
| 397 | federal waivers to implement this initiative. |
| 398 | (c) A federally qualified health center or an entity owned |
| 399 | by one or more federally qualified health centers or an entity |
| 400 | owned by other migrant and community health centers receiving |
| 401 | non-Medicaid financial support from the Federal Government to |
| 402 | provide health care services on a prepaid or fixed-sum basis to |
| 403 | recipients. A federally qualified health center or an entity |
| 404 | owned by one or more federally qualified health centers that is |
| 405 | reimbursed by the agency on a prepaid basis is exempt from parts |
| 406 | I and III of chapter 641 but must comply with the solvency |
| 407 | requirements in s. 641.2261(2) and meet the appropriate |
| 408 | requirements governing financial reserve, quality assurance, and |
| 409 | patients' rights established by the agency. Such prepaid health |
| 410 | care services entity must be licensed under parts I and III of |
| 411 | chapter 641, but shall be prohibited from serving Medicaid |
| 412 | recipients on a prepaid basis, until such licensure has been |
| 413 | obtained. However, such an entity is exempt from s. 641.225 if |
| 414 | the entity meets the requirements specified in subsections (17) |
| 415 | and (18). |
| 416 | (d) A provider service network which may be reimbursed on |
| 417 | a fee-for-service or prepaid basis. A provider service network |
| 418 | which is reimbursed by the agency on a prepaid basis shall be |
| 419 | exempt from parts I and III of chapter 641, but must comply with |
| 420 | the solvency requirements in s. 641.2261(2) and meet appropriate |
| 421 | financial reserve, quality assurance, and patient rights |
| 422 | requirements as established by the agency. The agency shall |
| 423 | award contracts on a competitive bid basis and shall select |
| 424 | bidders based upon price and quality of care. Medicaid |
| 425 | recipients assigned to a provider service network demonstration |
| 426 | project shall be chosen equally from those who would otherwise |
| 427 | have been assigned to prepaid plans and MediPass. The agency is |
| 428 | authorized to seek federal Medicaid waivers as necessary to |
| 429 | implement the provisions of this section. Any contract |
| 430 | previously awarded to a provider service network operated by a |
| 431 | hospital pursuant to this subsection shall remain in effect for |
| 432 | a period of 3 years following the current contract expiration |
| 433 | date, regardless of any contractual provisions to the contrary. |
| 434 | A provider service network is a network established or organized |
| 435 | and operated by a health care provider, or group of affiliated |
| 436 | health care providers, including minority physician networks and |
| 437 | emergency room diversion programs that meet the requirements of |
| 438 | s. 409.91211, which provides a substantial proportion of the |
| 439 | health care items and services under a contract directly through |
| 440 | the provider or affiliated group of providers and may make |
| 441 | arrangements with physicians or other health care professionals, |
| 442 | health care institutions, or any combination of such individuals |
| 443 | or institutions to assume all or part of the financial risk on a |
| 444 | prospective basis for the provision of basic health services by |
| 445 | the physicians, by other health professionals, or through the |
| 446 | institutions. The health care providers must have a controlling |
| 447 | interest in the governing body of the provider service network |
| 448 | organization. |
| 449 | Section 4. Section 409.91211, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 450 | to read: |
| 451 | 409.91211 Medicaid managed care pilot program.-- |
| 452 | (1)(a) The agency is authorized to seek experimental, |
| 453 | pilot, or demonstration project waivers, pursuant to s. 1115 of |
| 454 | the Social Security Act, to create a statewide initiative to |
| 455 | provide for a more efficient and effective service delivery |
| 456 | system that enhances quality of care and client outcomes in the |
| 457 | Florida Medicaid program pursuant to this section. Phase one of |
| 458 | the demonstration shall be implemented in two geographic areas. |
| 459 | One demonstration site shall include only Broward County. A |
| 460 | second demonstration site shall initially include Duval County |
| 461 | and shall be expanded to include Baker, Clay, and Nassau |
| 462 | Counties within 1 year after the Duval County program becomes |
| 463 | operational. This waiver authority is contingent upon federal |
| 464 | approval to preserve the upper-payment-limit funding mechanism |
| 465 | for hospitals, including a guarantee of a reasonable growth |
| 466 | factor, a methodology to allow the use of a portion of these |
| 467 | funds to serve as a risk pool for demonstration sites, |
| 468 | provisions to preserve the state's ability to use |
| 469 | intergovernmental transfers, and provisions to protect the |
| 470 | disproportionate share program authorized pursuant to this |
| 471 | chapter. Under the upper payment limit program, the hospital |
| 472 | disproportionate share program, or the low income pool as |
| 473 | implemented by the agency pursuant to federal waiver, the state |
| 474 | matching funds required for the program shall be provided by the |
| 475 | state and by local governmental entities through |
| 476 | intergovernmental transfers in accordance with published federal |
| 477 | statutes and regulations. The agency shall distribute funds from |
| 478 | the upper payment limit program, the hospital disproportionate |
| 479 | share program, and the low income pool in accordance with |
| 480 | published federal statutes, regulations, and waivers and the low |
| 481 | income pool methodology approved by the Centers for Medicare and |
| 482 | Medicaid Services. Upon completion of the evaluation conducted |
| 483 | under s. 3, ch. 2005-133, Laws of Florida, the agency may |
| 484 | request statewide expansion of the demonstration projects. |
| 485 | Statewide phase-in to additional counties shall be contingent |
| 486 | upon review and approval by the Legislature. |
| 487 | (b) It is the intent of the Legislature that the low |
| 488 | income pool plan required by the terms and conditions of the |
| 489 | Medicaid reform waiver and submitted to the Centers for Medicare |
| 490 | and Medicaid Services propose the distribution of the program |
| 491 | funds in paragraph (a) based on the following objectives: |
| 492 | 1. Ensure a broad and fair distribution of available funds |
| 493 | based on the access provided by Medicaid participating |
| 494 | hospitals, regardless of their ownership status, through their |
| 495 | delivery of inpatient or outpatient care for Medicaid |
| 496 | beneficiaries and uninsured and underinsured individuals. |
| 497 | 2. Ensure accessible emergency inpatient and outpatient |
| 498 | care for Medicaid beneficiaries and uninsured and underinsured |
| 499 | individuals. |
| 500 | 3. Enhance primary, preventive, and other ambulatory care |
| 501 | coverages for uninsured individuals. |
| 502 | 4. Promote teaching and specialty hospital programs. |
| 503 | 5. Promote the stability and viability of statutorily |
| 504 | defined rural hospitals and hospitals that serve as sole |
| 505 | community hospitals. |
| 506 | 6. Recognize the extent of hospital uncompensated care |
| 507 | costs. |
| 508 | 7. Maintain and enhance essential community hospital care. |
| 509 | 8. Maintain incentives for local governmental entities to |
| 510 | contribute to the cost of uncompensated care. |
| 511 | 9. Promote measures to avoid preventable hospitalizations. |
| 512 | 10. Account for hospital efficiency. |
| 513 | 11. Contribute to a community's overall health system. |
| 514 | (2) The Legislature intends for the capitated managed care |
| 515 | pilot program to: |
| 516 | (a) Provide recipients in Medicaid fee-for-service or the |
| 517 | MediPass program a comprehensive and coordinated capitated |
| 518 | managed care system for all health care services specified in |
| 519 | ss. 409.905 and 409.906. |
| 520 | (b) Stabilize Medicaid expenditures under the pilot |
| 521 | program compared to Medicaid expenditures in the pilot area for |
| 522 | the 3 years before implementation of the pilot program, while |
| 523 | ensuring: |
| 524 | 1. Consumer education and choice. |
| 525 | 2. Access to medically necessary services. |
| 526 | 3. Coordination of preventative, acute, and long-term |
| 527 | care. |
| 528 | 4. Reductions in unnecessary service utilization. |
| 529 | (c) Provide an opportunity to evaluate the feasibility of |
| 530 | statewide implementation of capitated managed care networks as a |
| 531 | replacement for the current Medicaid fee-for-service and |
| 532 | MediPass systems. |
| 533 | (3) The agency shall have the following powers, duties, |
| 534 | and responsibilities with respect to the development of a pilot |
| 535 | program: |
| 536 | (a) To implement develop and recommend a system to deliver |
| 537 | all mandatory services specified in s. 409.905 and optional |
| 538 | services specified in s. 409.906, as approved by the Centers for |
| 539 | Medicare and Medicaid Services and the Legislature in the waiver |
| 540 | pursuant to this section. Services to recipients under plan |
| 541 | benefits shall include emergency services provided under s. |
| 542 | 409.9128. |
| 543 | (b) To implement a pilot program that includes recommend |
| 544 | Medicaid eligibility categories, from those specified in ss. |
| 545 | 409.903 and 409.904 as authorized in an approved federal waiver, |
| 546 | which shall be included in the pilot program. |
| 547 | (c) To implement determine and recommend how to design the |
| 548 | managed care pilot program that maximizes in order to take |
| 549 | maximum advantage of all available state and federal funds, |
| 550 | including those obtained through intergovernmental transfers, |
| 551 | the low income pool, supplemental Medicaid payments upper- |
| 552 | payment-level funding systems, and the disproportionate share |
| 553 | program. Within the parameters allowed by federal statute and |
| 554 | rule, the agency is authorized to seek options for making direct |
| 555 | payments to hospitals and physicians employed by or under |
| 556 | contract with the state's medical schools for the costs |
| 557 | associated with graduate medical education under Medicaid |
| 558 | reform. |
| 559 | (d) To implement determine and recommend actuarially |
| 560 | sound, risk-adjusted capitation rates for Medicaid recipients in |
| 561 | the pilot program which can be separated to cover comprehensive |
| 562 | care, enhanced services, and catastrophic care. |
| 563 | (e) To implement determine and recommend policies and |
| 564 | guidelines for phasing in financial risk for approved provider |
| 565 | service networks over a 3-year period. These policies and |
| 566 | guidelines shall include an option for a provider service |
| 567 | network to be paid to pay fee-for-service rates. For any |
| 568 | provider service network established in a managed care pilot |
| 569 | area, the option to be paid fee-for-service rates shall include |
| 570 | a savings-settlement mechanism that is consistent with s. |
| 571 | 409.912(44) that may include a savings-settlement option for at |
| 572 | least 2 years. This model shall may be converted to a risk- |
| 573 | adjusted capitated rate no later than the beginning of the |
| 574 | fourth in the third year of operation and may be converted |
| 575 | earlier at the option of the provider service network. Federally |
| 576 | qualified health centers may be offered an opportunity to accept |
| 577 | or decline a contract to participate in any provider network for |
| 578 | prepaid primary care services. |
| 579 | (f) To implement determine and recommend provisions |
| 580 | related to stop-loss requirements and the transfer of excess |
| 581 | cost to catastrophic coverage that accommodates the risks |
| 582 | associated with the development of the pilot program. |
| 583 | (g) To determine and recommend a process to be used by the |
| 584 | Social Services Estimating Conference to determine and validate |
| 585 | the rate of growth of the per-member costs of providing Medicaid |
| 586 | services under the managed care pilot program. |
| 587 | (h) To implement determine and recommend program standards |
| 588 | and credentialing requirements for capitated managed care |
| 589 | networks to participate in the pilot program, including those |
| 590 | related to fiscal solvency, quality of care, and adequacy of |
| 591 | access to health care providers. It is the intent of the |
| 592 | Legislature that, to the extent possible, any pilot program |
| 593 | authorized by the state under this section include any federally |
| 594 | qualified health center, any federally qualified rural health |
| 595 | clinic, county health department, the Division of Children's |
| 596 | Medical Services Network within the Department of Health, or any |
| 597 | other federally, state, or locally funded entity that serves the |
| 598 | geographic areas within the boundaries of the pilot program that |
| 599 | requests to participate. This paragraph does not relieve an |
| 600 | entity that qualifies as a capitated managed care network under |
| 601 | this section from any other licensure or regulatory requirements |
| 602 | contained in state or federal law which would otherwise apply to |
| 603 | the entity. The standards and credentialing requirements shall |
| 604 | be based upon, but are not limited to: |
| 605 | 1. Compliance with the accreditation requirements as |
| 606 | provided in s. 641.512. |
| 607 | 2. Compliance with early and periodic screening, |
| 608 | diagnosis, and treatment screening requirements under federal |
| 609 | law. |
| 610 | 3. The percentage of voluntary disenrollments. |
| 611 | 4. Immunization rates. |
| 612 | 5. Standards of the National Committee for Quality |
| 613 | Assurance and other approved accrediting bodies. |
| 614 | 6. Recommendations of other authoritative bodies. |
| 615 | 7. Specific requirements of the Medicaid program, or |
| 616 | standards designed to specifically meet the unique needs of |
| 617 | Medicaid recipients. |
| 618 | 8. Compliance with the health quality improvement system |
| 619 | as established by the agency, which incorporates standards and |
| 620 | guidelines developed by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid |
| 621 | Services as part of the quality assurance reform initiative. |
| 622 | 9. The network's infrastructure capacity to manage |
| 623 | financial transactions, recordkeeping, data collection, and |
| 624 | other administrative functions. |
| 625 | 10. The network's ability to submit any financial, |
| 626 | programmatic, or patient-encounter data or other information |
| 627 | required by the agency to determine the actual services provided |
| 628 | and the cost of administering the plan. |
| 629 | (i) To implement develop and recommend a mechanism for |
| 630 | providing information to Medicaid recipients for the purpose of |
| 631 | selecting a capitated managed care plan. For each plan available |
| 632 | to a recipient, the agency, at a minimum, shall ensure that the |
| 633 | recipient is provided with: |
| 634 | 1. A list and description of the benefits provided. |
| 635 | 2. Information about cost sharing. |
| 636 | 3. Plan performance data, if available. |
| 637 | 4. An explanation of benefit limitations. |
| 638 | 5. Contact information, including identification of |
| 639 | providers participating in the network, geographic locations, |
| 640 | and transportation limitations. |
| 641 | 6. Any other information the agency determines would |
| 642 | facilitate a recipient's understanding of the plan or insurance |
| 643 | that would best meet his or her needs. |
| 644 | (j) To implement develop and recommend a system to ensure |
| 645 | that there is a record of recipient acknowledgment that choice |
| 646 | counseling has been provided. |
| 647 | (k) To implement develop and recommend a choice counseling |
| 648 | system to ensure that the choice counseling process and related |
| 649 | material are designed to provide counseling through face-to-face |
| 650 | interaction, by telephone, and in writing and through other |
| 651 | forms of relevant media. Materials shall be written at the |
| 652 | fourth-grade reading level and available in a language other |
| 653 | than English when 5 percent of the county speaks a language |
| 654 | other than English. Choice counseling shall also use language |
| 655 | lines and other services for impaired recipients, such as |
| 656 | TTD/TTY. |
| 657 | (l) To implement develop and recommend a system that |
| 658 | prohibits capitated managed care plans, their representatives, |
| 659 | and providers employed by or contracted with the capitated |
| 660 | managed care plans from recruiting persons eligible for or |
| 661 | enrolled in Medicaid, from providing inducements to Medicaid |
| 662 | recipients to select a particular capitated managed care plan, |
| 663 | and from prejudicing Medicaid recipients against other capitated |
| 664 | managed care plans. The system shall require the entity |
| 665 | performing choice counseling to determine if the recipient has |
| 666 | made a choice of a plan or has opted out because of duress, |
| 667 | threats, payment to the recipient, or incentives promised to the |
| 668 | recipient by a third party. If the choice counseling entity |
| 669 | determines that the decision to choose a plan was unlawfully |
| 670 | influenced or a plan violated any of the provisions of s. |
| 671 | 409.912(21), the choice counseling entity shall immediately |
| 672 | report the violation to the agency's program integrity section |
| 673 | for investigation. Verification of choice counseling by the |
| 674 | recipient shall include a stipulation that the recipient |
| 675 | acknowledges the provisions of this subsection. |
| 676 | (m) To implement develop and recommend a choice counseling |
| 677 | system that promotes health literacy and provides information |
| 678 | aimed to reduce minority health disparities through outreach |
| 679 | activities for Medicaid recipients. |
| 680 | (n) To develop and recommend a system for the agency to |
| 681 | contract with entities to perform choice counseling. The agency |
| 682 | may establish standards and performance contracts, including |
| 683 | standards requiring the contractor to hire choice counselors who |
| 684 | are representative of the state's diverse population and to |
| 685 | train choice counselors in working with culturally diverse |
| 686 | populations. |
| 687 | (o) To implement determine and recommend descriptions of |
| 688 | the eligibility assignment processes which will be used to |
| 689 | facilitate client choice while ensuring pilot programs of |
| 690 | adequate enrollment levels. These processes shall ensure that |
| 691 | pilot sites have sufficient levels of enrollment to conduct a |
| 692 | valid test of the managed care pilot program within a 2-year |
| 693 | timeframe. |
| 694 | (p) To implement standards for plan compliance, including, |
| 695 | but not limited to, quality assurance and performance |
| 696 | improvement standards, peer or professional review standards, |
| 697 | grievance policies, and program integrity policies. |
| 698 | (q) To develop a data reporting system, seek input from |
| 699 | managed care plans to establish patient-encounter reporting |
| 700 | requirements, and ensure that the data reported is accurate and |
| 701 | complete. |
| 702 | (r) To work with managed care plans to establish a uniform |
| 703 | system to measure and monitor outcomes of a recipient of |
| 704 | Medicaid services which shall use financial, clinical, and other |
| 705 | criteria based on pharmacy services, medical services, and other |
| 706 | data related to the provision of Medicaid services, including, |
| 707 | but not limited to: |
| 708 | 1. Health Plan Employer Data and Information Set (HEDIS) |
| 709 | or HEDIS measures specific to Medicaid. |
| 710 | 2. Member satisfaction. |
| 711 | 3. Provider satisfaction. |
| 712 | 4. Report cards on plan performance and best practices. |
| 713 | 5. Compliance with the prompt payment of claims |
| 714 | requirements provided in ss. 627.613, 641.3155, and 641.513. |
| 715 | 6. Utilization and quality data for the purpose of |
| 716 | ensuring access to medically necessary services, including |
| 717 | underutilization or inappropriate denial of services. |
| 718 | (s) To require managed care plans that have contracted |
| 719 | with the agency to establish a quality assurance system that |
| 720 | incorporates the provisions of s. 409.912(27) and any standards, |
| 721 | rules, and guidelines developed by the agency. |
| 722 | (t) To establish a patient-encounter database to compile |
| 723 | data on health care services rendered by health care |
| 724 | practitioners that provide services to patients enrolled in |
| 725 | managed care plans in the demonstration sites. Health care |
| 726 | practitioners and facilities in the demonstration sites shall |
| 727 | submit, and managed care plans participating in the |
| 728 | demonstration sites shall receive, claims payment and any other |
| 729 | information reasonably related to the patient-encounter database |
| 730 | electronically in a standard format as required by the agency. |
| 731 | The agency shall establish reasonable deadlines for phasing in |
| 732 | the electronic transmittal of full-encounter data. The patient- |
| 733 | encounter database shall: |
| 734 | 1. Collect the following information, if applicable, for |
| 735 | each type of patient encounter with a health care practitioner |
| 736 | or facility, including: |
| 737 | a. The demographic characteristics of the patient. |
| 738 | b. The principal, secondary, and tertiary diagnosis. |
| 739 | c. The procedure performed. |
| 740 | d. The date when and the location where the procedure was |
| 741 | performed. |
| 742 | e. The amount of the payment for the procedure. |
| 743 | f. The health care practitioner's universal identification |
| 744 | number. |
| 745 | g. If the health care practitioner rendering the service |
| 746 | is a dependent practitioner, the modifiers appropriate to |
| 747 | indicate that the service was delivered by the dependent |
| 748 | practitioner. |
| 749 | 2. Collect appropriate information relating to |
| 750 | prescription drugs for each type of patient encounter. |
| 751 | 3. Collect appropriate information related to health care |
| 752 | costs and utilization from managed care plans participating in |
| 753 | the demonstration sites. To the extent practicable, the agency |
| 754 | shall utilize a standardized claim form or electronic transfer |
| 755 | system that is used by health care practitioners, facilities, |
| 756 | and payors. To develop and recommend a system to monitor the |
| 757 | provision of health care services in the pilot program, |
| 758 | including utilization and quality of health care services for |
| 759 | the purpose of ensuring access to medically necessary services. |
| 760 | This system shall include an encounter data-information system |
| 761 | that collects and reports utilization information. The system |
| 762 | shall include a method for verifying data integrity within the |
| 763 | database and within the provider's medical records. |
| 764 | (u)(q) To implement recommend a grievance resolution |
| 765 | process for Medicaid recipients enrolled in a capitated managed |
| 766 | care network under the pilot program modeled after the |
| 767 | subscriber assistance panel, as created in s. 408.7056. This |
| 768 | process shall include a mechanism for an expedited review of no |
| 769 | greater than 24 hours after notification of a grievance if the |
| 770 | life of a Medicaid recipient is in imminent and emergent |
| 771 | jeopardy. |
| 772 | (v)(r) To implement recommend a grievance resolution |
| 773 | process for health care providers employed by or contracted with |
| 774 | a capitated managed care network under the pilot program in |
| 775 | order to settle disputes among the provider and the managed care |
| 776 | network or the provider and the agency. |
| 777 | (w)(s) To implement develop and recommend criteria in an |
| 778 | approved federal waiver to designate health care providers as |
| 779 | eligible to participate in the pilot program. The agency and |
| 780 | capitated managed care networks must follow national guidelines |
| 781 | for selecting health care providers, whenever available. These |
| 782 | criteria must include at a minimum those criteria specified in |
| 783 | s. 409.907. |
| 784 | (x)(t) To use develop and recommend health care provider |
| 785 | agreements for participation in the pilot program. |
| 786 | (y)(u) To require that all health care providers under |
| 787 | contract with the pilot program be duly licensed in the state, |
| 788 | if such licensure is available, and meet other criteria as may |
| 789 | be established by the agency. These criteria shall include at a |
| 790 | minimum those criteria specified in s. 409.907. |
| 791 | (z)(v) To ensure that managed care organizations work |
| 792 | collaboratively develop and recommend agreements with other |
| 793 | state or local governmental programs or institutions for the |
| 794 | coordination of health care to eligible individuals receiving |
| 795 | services from such programs or institutions. |
| 796 | (aa)(w) To implement procedures to minimize the risk of |
| 797 | Medicaid fraud and abuse in all plans operating in the Medicaid |
| 798 | managed care pilot program authorized in this section: |
| 799 | 1. The agency shall ensure that applicable provisions of |
| 800 | chapters 409, 414, 626, 641, and 932, relating to Medicaid fraud |
| 801 | and abuse, are applied and enforced at the demonstration sites. |
| 802 | 2. Providers shall have the necessary certification, |
| 803 | license, and credentials required by law and federal waiver. |
| 804 | 3. The agency shall ensure that the plan is in compliance |
| 805 | with the provisions of s. 409.912(21) and (22). |
| 806 | 4. The agency shall require each plan to establish program |
| 807 | integrity functions and activities to reduce the incidence of |
| 808 | fraud and abuse. Plans must report instances of fraud and abuse |
| 809 | pursuant to chapter 641. |
| 810 | 5. The plan shall have written administrative and |
| 811 | management procedures, including a mandatory compliance plan, |
| 812 | that are designed to guard against fraud and abuse. The plan |
| 813 | shall designate a compliance officer with sufficient experience |
| 814 | in health care. |
| 815 | 6.a. The agency shall require all managed care plan |
| 816 | contractors in the pilot program to report all instances of |
| 817 | suspected fraud and abuse. A failure to report instances of |
| 818 | suspected fraud and abuse is a violation of law and subject to |
| 819 | the penalties provided by law. |
| 820 | b. An instance of fraud and abuse in the managed care |
| 821 | plan, including, but not limited to, defrauding the state health |
| 822 | care benefit program by misrepresentation of fact in reports, |
| 823 | claims, certifications, enrollment claims, demographic |
| 824 | statistics, and patient-encounter data; misrepresentation of the |
| 825 | qualifications of persons rendering health care and ancillary |
| 826 | services; bribery and false statements relating to the delivery |
| 827 | of health care; unfair and deceptive marketing practices; and |
| 828 | managed care false claims actions, is a violation of law and |
| 829 | subject to the penalties provided by law. |
| 830 | c. The agency shall require all contractors to make all |
| 831 | files and relevant billing and claims data accessible to state |
| 832 | regulators and investigators and all such data shall be linked |
| 833 | into a unified system for seamless reviews and investigations. |
| 834 | To develop and recommend a system to oversee the activities of |
| 835 | pilot program participants, health care providers, capitated |
| 836 | managed care networks, and their representatives in order to |
| 837 | prevent fraud or abuse, overutilization or duplicative |
| 838 | utilization, underutilization or inappropriate denial of |
| 839 | services, and neglect of participants and to recover |
| 840 | overpayments as appropriate. For the purposes of this paragraph, |
| 841 | the terms "abuse" and "fraud" have the meanings as provided in |
| 842 | s. 409.913. The agency must refer incidents of suspected fraud, |
| 843 | abuse, overutilization and duplicative utilization, and |
| 844 | underutilization or inappropriate denial of services to the |
| 845 | appropriate regulatory agency. |
| 846 | (bb)(x) To develop and provide actuarial and benefit |
| 847 | design analyses that indicate the effect on capitation rates and |
| 848 | benefits offered in the pilot program over a prospective 5-year |
| 849 | period based on the following assumptions: |
| 850 | 1. Growth in capitation rates which is limited to the |
| 851 | estimated growth rate in general revenue. |
| 852 | 2. Growth in capitation rates which is limited to the |
| 853 | average growth rate over the last 3 years in per-recipient |
| 854 | Medicaid expenditures. |
| 855 | 3. Growth in capitation rates which is limited to the |
| 856 | growth rate of aggregate Medicaid expenditures between the 2003- |
| 857 | 2004 fiscal year and the 2004-2005 fiscal year. |
| 858 | (cc)(y) To develop a mechanism to require capitated |
| 859 | managed care plans to reimburse qualified emergency service |
| 860 | providers, including, but not limited to, ambulance services, in |
| 861 | accordance with ss. 409.908 and 409.9128. The pilot program must |
| 862 | include a provision for continuing fee-for-service payments for |
| 863 | emergency services, including, but not limited to, individuals |
| 864 | who access ambulance services or emergency departments and who |
| 865 | are subsequently determined to be eligible for Medicaid |
| 866 | services. |
| 867 | (dd)(z) To ensure develop a system whereby school |
| 868 | districts participating in the certified school match program |
| 869 | pursuant to ss. 409.908(21) and 1011.70 shall be reimbursed by |
| 870 | Medicaid, subject to the limitations of s. 1011.70(1), for a |
| 871 | Medicaid-eligible child participating in the services as |
| 872 | authorized in s. 1011.70, as provided for in s. 409.9071, |
| 873 | regardless of whether the child is enrolled in a capitated |
| 874 | managed care network. Capitated managed care networks must make |
| 875 | a good faith effort to execute agreements with school districts |
| 876 | regarding the coordinated provision of services authorized under |
| 877 | s. 1011.70. County health departments and federally qualified |
| 878 | health centers delivering school-based services pursuant to ss. |
| 879 | 381.0056 and 381.0057 must be reimbursed by Medicaid for the |
| 880 | federal share for a Medicaid-eligible child who receives |
| 881 | Medicaid-covered services in a school setting, regardless of |
| 882 | whether the child is enrolled in a capitated managed care |
| 883 | network. Capitated managed care networks must make a good faith |
| 884 | effort to execute agreements with county health departments |
| 885 | regarding the coordinated provision of services to a Medicaid- |
| 886 | eligible child. To ensure continuity of care for Medicaid |
| 887 | patients, the agency, the Department of Health, and the |
| 888 | Department of Education shall develop procedures for ensuring |
| 889 | that a student's capitated managed care network provider |
| 890 | receives information relating to services provided in accordance |
| 891 | with ss. 381.0056, 381.0057, 409.9071, and 1011.70. |
| 892 | (ee)(aa) To implement develop and recommend a mechanism |
| 893 | whereby Medicaid recipients who are already enrolled in a |
| 894 | managed care plan or the MediPass program in the pilot areas |
| 895 | shall be offered the opportunity to change to capitated managed |
| 896 | care plans on a staggered basis, as defined by the agency. All |
| 897 | Medicaid recipients shall have 30 days in which to make a choice |
| 898 | of capitated managed care plans. Those Medicaid recipients who |
| 899 | do not make a choice shall be assigned to a capitated managed |
| 900 | care plan in accordance with paragraph (4)(a) and shall be |
| 901 | exempt from s. 409.9122. To facilitate continuity of care for a |
| 902 | Medicaid recipient who is also a recipient of Supplemental |
| 903 | Security Income (SSI), prior to assigning the SSI recipient to a |
| 904 | capitated managed care plan, the agency shall determine whether |
| 905 | the SSI recipient has an ongoing relationship with a provider or |
| 906 | capitated managed care plan, and, if so, the agency shall assign |
| 907 | the SSI recipient to that provider or capitated managed care |
| 908 | plan where feasible. Those SSI recipients who do not have such a |
| 909 | provider relationship shall be assigned to a capitated managed |
| 910 | care plan provider in accordance with paragraph (4)(a) and shall |
| 911 | be exempt from s. 409.9122. |
| 912 | (ff)(bb) To develop and recommend a service delivery |
| 913 | alternative for children having chronic medical conditions which |
| 914 | establishes a medical home project to provide primary care |
| 915 | services to this population. The project shall provide |
| 916 | community-based primary care services that are integrated with |
| 917 | other subspecialties to meet the medical, developmental, and |
| 918 | emotional needs for children and their families. This project |
| 919 | shall include an evaluation component to determine impacts on |
| 920 | hospitalizations, length of stays, emergency room visits, costs, |
| 921 | and access to care, including specialty care and patient and |
| 922 | family satisfaction. |
| 923 | (gg)(cc) To develop and recommend service delivery |
| 924 | mechanisms within capitated managed care plans to provide |
| 925 | Medicaid services as specified in ss. 409.905 and 409.906 to |
| 926 | persons with developmental disabilities sufficient to meet the |
| 927 | medical, developmental, and emotional needs of these persons. |
| 928 | (hh)(dd) To develop and recommend service delivery |
| 929 | mechanisms within capitated managed care plans to provide |
| 930 | Medicaid services as specified in ss. 409.905 and 409.906 to |
| 931 | Medicaid-eligible children in foster care. These services must |
| 932 | be coordinated with community-based care providers as specified |
| 933 | in s. 409.1675, where available, and be sufficient to meet the |
| 934 | medical, developmental, and emotional needs of these children. |
| 935 | (4)(a) A Medicaid recipient in the pilot area who is not |
| 936 | currently enrolled in a capitated managed care plan upon |
| 937 | implementation is not eligible for services as specified in ss. |
| 938 | 409.905 and 409.906, for the amount of time that the recipient |
| 939 | does not enroll in a capitated managed care network. If a |
| 940 | Medicaid recipient has not enrolled in a capitated managed care |
| 941 | plan within 30 days after eligibility, the agency shall assign |
| 942 | the Medicaid recipient to a capitated managed care plan based on |
| 943 | the assessed needs of the recipient as determined by the agency |
| 944 | and shall be exempt from s. 409.9122. When making assignments, |
| 945 | the agency shall take into account the following criteria: |
| 946 | 1. A capitated managed care network has sufficient network |
| 947 | capacity to meet the needs of members. |
| 948 | 2. The capitated managed care network has previously |
| 949 | enrolled the recipient as a member, or one of the capitated |
| 950 | managed care network's primary care providers has previously |
| 951 | provided health care to the recipient. |
| 952 | 3. The agency has knowledge that the member has previously |
| 953 | expressed a preference for a particular capitated managed care |
| 954 | network as indicated by Medicaid fee-for-service claims data, |
| 955 | but has failed to make a choice. |
| 956 | 4. The capitated managed care network's primary care |
| 957 | providers are geographically accessible to the recipient's |
| 958 | residence. |
| 959 | (b) When more than one capitated managed care network |
| 960 | provider meets the criteria specified in paragraph (3)(h), the |
| 961 | agency shall make recipient assignments consecutively by family |
| 962 | unit. |
| 963 | (c) If a recipient is currently enrolled with a Medicaid |
| 964 | managed care organization that also operates an approved reform |
| 965 | plan within a pilot area and the recipient fails to choose a |
| 966 | plan during the reform enrollment process or during |
| 967 | redetermination of eligibility, the recipient shall be |
| 968 | automatically assigned by the agency into the most appropriate |
| 969 | reform plan operated by the recipient's current Medicaid managed |
| 970 | care organization. If the recipient's current managed care |
| 971 | organization does not operate a reform plan in the pilot area |
| 972 | that adequately meets the needs of the Medicaid recipient, the |
| 973 | agency shall use the auto assignment process as prescribed in |
| 974 | the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Special Terms and |
| 975 | Conditions number 11-W-00206/4. All agency enrollment and choice |
| 976 | counseling materials shall communicate the provisions of this |
| 977 | paragraph to current managed care recipients. |
| 978 | (d)(c) The agency may not engage in practices that are |
| 979 | designed to favor one capitated managed care plan over another |
| 980 | or that are designed to influence Medicaid recipients to enroll |
| 981 | in a particular capitated managed care network in order to |
| 982 | strengthen its particular fiscal viability. |
| 983 | (e)(d) After a recipient has made a selection or has been |
| 984 | enrolled in a capitated managed care network, the recipient |
| 985 | shall have 90 days in which to voluntarily disenroll and select |
| 986 | another capitated managed care network. After 90 days, no |
| 987 | further changes may be made except for cause. Cause shall |
| 988 | include, but not be limited to, poor quality of care, lack of |
| 989 | access to necessary specialty services, an unreasonable delay or |
| 990 | denial of service, inordinate or inappropriate changes of |
| 991 | primary care providers, service access impairments due to |
| 992 | significant changes in the geographic location of services, or |
| 993 | fraudulent enrollment. The agency may require a recipient to use |
| 994 | the capitated managed care network's grievance process as |
| 995 | specified in paragraph (3)(g) prior to the agency's |
| 996 | determination of cause, except in cases in which immediate risk |
| 997 | of permanent damage to the recipient's health is alleged. The |
| 998 | grievance process, when used, must be completed in time to |
| 999 | permit the recipient to disenroll no later than the first day of |
| 1000 | the second month after the month the disenrollment request was |
| 1001 | made. If the capitated managed care network, as a result of the |
| 1002 | grievance process, approves an enrollee's request to disenroll, |
| 1003 | the agency is not required to make a determination in the case. |
| 1004 | The agency must make a determination and take final action on a |
| 1005 | recipient's request so that disenrollment occurs no later than |
| 1006 | the first day of the second month after the month the request |
| 1007 | was made. If the agency fails to act within the specified |
| 1008 | timeframe, the recipient's request to disenroll is deemed to be |
| 1009 | approved as of the date agency action was required. Recipients |
| 1010 | who disagree with the agency's finding that cause does not exist |
| 1011 | for disenrollment shall be advised of their right to pursue a |
| 1012 | Medicaid fair hearing to dispute the agency's finding. |
| 1013 | (f)(e) The agency shall apply for federal waivers from the |
| 1014 | Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services to lock eligible |
| 1015 | Medicaid recipients into a capitated managed care network for 12 |
| 1016 | months after an open enrollment period. After 12 months of |
| 1017 | enrollment, a recipient may select another capitated managed |
| 1018 | care network. However, nothing shall prevent a Medicaid |
| 1019 | recipient from changing primary care providers within the |
| 1020 | capitated managed care network during the 12-month period. |
| 1021 | (g)(f) The agency shall apply for federal waivers from the |
| 1022 | Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services to allow recipients |
| 1023 | to purchase health care coverage through an employer-sponsored |
| 1024 | health insurance plan instead of through a Medicaid-certified |
| 1025 | plan. This provision shall be known as the opt-out option. |
| 1026 | 1. A recipient who chooses the Medicaid opt-out option |
| 1027 | shall have an opportunity for a specified period of time, as |
| 1028 | authorized under a waiver granted by the Centers for Medicare |
| 1029 | and Medicaid Services, to select and enroll in a Medicaid- |
| 1030 | certified plan. If the recipient remains in the employer- |
| 1031 | sponsored plan after the specified period, the recipient shall |
| 1032 | remain in the opt-out program for at least 1 year or until the |
| 1033 | recipient no longer has access to employer-sponsored coverage, |
| 1034 | until the employer's open enrollment period for a person who |
| 1035 | opts out in order to participate in employer-sponsored coverage, |
| 1036 | or until the person is no longer eligible for Medicaid, |
| 1037 | whichever time period is shorter. |
| 1038 | 2. Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, |
| 1039 | coverage, cost sharing, and any other component of employer- |
| 1040 | sponsored health insurance shall be governed by applicable state |
| 1041 | and federal laws. |
| 1042 | (5) This section does not authorize the agency to |
| 1043 | implement any provision of s. 1115 of the Social Security Act |
| 1044 | experimental, pilot, or demonstration project waiver to reform |
| 1045 | the state Medicaid program in any part of the state other than |
| 1046 | the two geographic areas specified in this section unless |
| 1047 | approved by the Legislature. |
| 1048 | (5)(6) The agency shall develop and submit for approval |
| 1049 | applications for waivers of applicable federal laws and |
| 1050 | regulations as necessary to implement the managed care pilot |
| 1051 | project as defined in this section. The agency shall post all |
| 1052 | waiver applications under this section on its Internet website |
| 1053 | 30 days before submitting the applications to the United States |
| 1054 | Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. All waiver |
| 1055 | applications shall be provided for review and comment to the |
| 1056 | appropriate committees of the Senate and House of |
| 1057 | Representatives for at least 10 working days prior to |
| 1058 | submission. All waivers submitted to and approved by the United |
| 1059 | States Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services under this |
| 1060 | section must be approved by the Legislature. Federally approved |
| 1061 | waivers must be submitted to the President of the Senate and the |
| 1062 | Speaker of the House of Representatives for referral to the |
| 1063 | appropriate legislative committees. The appropriate committees |
| 1064 | shall recommend whether to approve the implementation of any |
| 1065 | waivers to the Legislature as a whole. The agency shall submit a |
| 1066 | plan containing a recommended timeline for implementation of any |
| 1067 | waivers and budgetary projections of the effect of the pilot |
| 1068 | program under this section on the total Medicaid budget for the |
| 1069 | 2006-2007 through 2009-2010 state fiscal years. This |
| 1070 | implementation plan shall be submitted to the President of the |
| 1071 | Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives at the |
| 1072 | same time any waivers are submitted for consideration by the |
| 1073 | Legislature. The agency is authorized to implement the waiver |
| 1074 | and Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Special Terms and |
| 1075 | Conditions number 11-W-00206/4. If the agency seeks approval by |
| 1076 | the Federal Government of any modifications to these special |
| 1077 | terms and conditions, the agency shall provide written |
| 1078 | notification of its intent to modify these terms and conditions |
| 1079 | to the President of the Senate and Speaker of the House of |
| 1080 | Representatives at least 15 days prior to submitting the |
| 1081 | modifications to the Federal Government for consideration. The |
| 1082 | notification shall identify all modifications being pursued and |
| 1083 | the reason they are needed. Upon receiving federal approval of |
| 1084 | any modifications to the special terms and conditions, the |
| 1085 | agency shall report to the Legislature describing the federally |
| 1086 | approved modifications to the special terms and conditions |
| 1087 | within 7 days after their approval by the Federal Government. |
| 1088 | (6)(7) Upon review and approval of the applications for |
| 1089 | waivers of applicable federal laws and regulations to implement |
| 1090 | the managed care pilot program by the Legislature, the agency |
| 1091 | may initiate adoption of rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and |
| 1092 | 120.54 to implement and administer the managed care pilot |
| 1093 | program as provided in this section. |
| 1094 | (7)(a) The Secretary of Health Care Administration shall |
| 1095 | convene a technical advisory panel to advise the agency in the |
| 1096 | following areas: risk-adjusted rate setting, benefit design, |
| 1097 | and choice counseling. The panel shall include representatives |
| 1098 | from the Florida Association of Health Plans, representatives |
| 1099 | from provider-sponsored networks, and a representative from the |
| 1100 | Office of Insurance Regulation. |
| 1101 | (b) The technical advisory panel shall advise the agency |
| 1102 | on the following: |
| 1103 | 1. The risk-adjusted rate methodology to be used by the |
| 1104 | agency including recommendations on mechanisms to recognize the |
| 1105 | risk of all Medicaid enrollees and transitioning to a risk- |
| 1106 | adjustment system, including recommendations for phasing in risk |
| 1107 | adjustment and the uses of risk corridors. |
| 1108 | 2. Implementation of an encounter data system to be used |
| 1109 | for risk-adjusted rates. |
| 1110 | 3. Administrative and implementation issues regarding the |
| 1111 | use of risk-adjusted rates, including, but not limited to, cost, |
| 1112 | simplicity, client privacy, data accuracy, and data exchange. |
| 1113 | 4. Benefit design issues, including the actuarial |
| 1114 | equivalence and sufficiency standards to be used. |
| 1115 | 5. The implementation plan for the proposed choice |
| 1116 | counseling system, including the information and materials to be |
| 1117 | provided to recipients, the methodologies by which recipients |
| 1118 | will be counseled regarding choices, criteria to be used to |
| 1119 | assess plan quality, the methodology to be used to assign |
| 1120 | recipients to plans if they fail to choose a managed care plan, |
| 1121 | and the standards to be used for responsiveness to recipient |
| 1122 | inquiries. |
| 1123 | (c) The technical advisory panel shall continue in |
| 1124 | existence and advise the secretary on matters outlined in this |
| 1125 | subsection. |
| 1126 | (8) The agency must ensure in the first 2 state fiscal |
| 1127 | years in which a risk-adjusted methodology is a component of |
| 1128 | rate setting that no managed care plan providing comprehensive |
| 1129 | benefits to TANF and SSI recipients has an aggregate risk score |
| 1130 | that varies by more than 10 percent from the aggregate weighted |
| 1131 | mean of all managed care plans providing comprehensive benefits |
| 1132 | to TANF and SSI recipients in a reform area. The agency's |
| 1133 | payment to a managed care plan shall be based on such revised |
| 1134 | aggregate risk score. |
| 1135 | (9) After any calculations of aggregate risk scores or |
| 1136 | revised aggregate risk scores pursuant to subsection (8), the |
| 1137 | capitation rates for plans participating under 409.91211 shall |
| 1138 | be phased in as follows: |
| 1139 | (a) In the first fiscal year, the capitation rates shall |
| 1140 | be weighted so that 75 percent of each capitation rate is based |
| 1141 | on the current methodology and 25 percent is based upon a new |
| 1142 | risk-adjusted capitation rate methodology. |
| 1143 | (b) In the second fiscal year, the capitation rates shall |
| 1144 | be weighted so that 50 percent of each capitation rate is based |
| 1145 | on the current methodology and 50 percent is based on a new |
| 1146 | risk-adjusted rate methodology. |
| 1147 | (c) In the following fiscal year, the risk-adjusted |
| 1148 | capitation methodology may be fully implemented. |
| 1149 | (10) Subsections (8) and (9) shall not apply to managed |
| 1150 | care plans offering benefits exclusively to high-risk, specialty |
| 1151 | populations. The agency shall have the discretion to set risk- |
| 1152 | adjusted rates immediately for said plans. |
| 1153 | (11) Prior to the implementation of risk-adjusted rates, |
| 1154 | rates shall be certified by an actuary and approved by the |
| 1155 | federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. |
| 1156 | (12) For purposes of this section, the term "capitated |
| 1157 | managed care plan" includes health insurers authorized under |
| 1158 | chapter 624, exclusive provider organizations authorized under |
| 1159 | chapter 627, health maintenance organizations authorized under |
| 1160 | chapter 641, the Children's Medical Services Network authorized |
| 1161 | under chapter 391, and provider service networks that elect to |
| 1162 | be paid fee-for-service for up to 3 years as authorized under |
| 1163 | this section. |
| 1164 | (13) It is the intent of the Legislature that if any |
| 1165 | conflict exists between the provisions contained in this section |
| 1166 | and other provisions of chapter 409, as they relate to |
| 1167 | implementation of the Medicaid managed care pilot program, the |
| 1168 | provisions contained in this section shall control. The agency |
| 1169 | shall provide a written report to the President of the Senate |
| 1170 | and the Speaker of the House of Representatives by April 1, |
| 1171 | 2006, identifying any provisions of chapter 409 that conflict |
| 1172 | with the implementation of the Medicaid managed care pilot |
| 1173 | program as created in this section. After April 1, 2006, the |
| 1174 | agency shall provide a written report to the President of the |
| 1175 | Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives |
| 1176 | immediately upon identifying any provisions of chapter 409 that |
| 1177 | conflict with the implementation of the Medicaid managed care |
| 1178 | pilot program as created in this section. |
| 1179 | Section 5. Section 409.91212, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 1180 | to read: |
| 1181 | 409.91212 Medicaid reform demonstration program |
| 1182 | expansion.-- |
| 1183 | (1) The agency may expand the Medicaid reform |
| 1184 | demonstration program pursuant to s. 409.91211 into any county |
| 1185 | of the state beginning in year two of the demonstration program |
| 1186 | if readiness criteria are met, the Joint Legislative Committee |
| 1187 | on Medicaid Reform Implementation has submitted a recommendation |
| 1188 | pursuant to s. 11.72 regarding the extent to which the criteria |
| 1189 | have been met, and the agency has secured budget approval from |
| 1190 | the Legislative Budget Commission pursuant to s. 11.90. For the |
| 1191 | purpose of this section, the term "readiness" means there is |
| 1192 | evidence that at least two programs in a county meet the |
| 1193 | following criteria: |
| 1194 | (a) Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of managed |
| 1195 | care under the framework of Medicaid reform. |
| 1196 | (b) Demonstrate financial capability to meet solvency |
| 1197 | standards. |
| 1198 | (c) Demonstrate adequate controls and process for |
| 1199 | financial management. |
| 1200 | (d) Demonstrate the capability for clinical management of |
| 1201 | Medicaid recipients. |
| 1202 | (e) Demonstrate the adequacy, capacity, and accessibility |
| 1203 | of the services network. |
| 1204 | (f) Demonstrate the capability to operate a management |
| 1205 | information system and an encounter data system. |
| 1206 | (g) Demonstrate capability to implement quality assurance |
| 1207 | and utilization management activities. |
| 1208 | (h) Demonstrate capability to implement fraud control |
| 1209 | activities. |
| 1210 | (2) The agency shall conduct meetings and public hearings |
| 1211 | in the targeted expansion county with the public and provider |
| 1212 | community. The agency shall provide notice regarding public |
| 1213 | hearings. The agency shall maintain records of the proceedings. |
| 1214 | (3) The agency shall provide a 30-day notice of intent to |
| 1215 | expand the demonstration program with supporting documentation |
| 1216 | that the readiness criteria has been met to the President of the |
| 1217 | Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the |
| 1218 | Minority Leader of the Senate, the Minority Leader of the House |
| 1219 | of Representatives, and the Office of Program Policy Analysis |
| 1220 | and Government Accountability. |
| 1221 | (4) The agency shall request a hearing and consideration |
| 1222 | by the Joint Legislative Committee on Medicaid Reform |
| 1223 | Implementation after the 30-day notice required in subsection |
| 1224 | (3) has expired in the form of a letter to the chair of the |
| 1225 | committee. |
| 1226 | (5) Upon receiving a memorandum from the Joint Legislative |
| 1227 | Committee on Medicaid Reform Implementation regarding the extent |
| 1228 | to which the expansion criteria pursuant to subsection (1) have |
| 1229 | been met, the agency may submit a budget amendment, pursuant to |
| 1230 | chapter 216, to request the necessary budget transfers |
| 1231 | associated with the expansion of the demonstration program. |
| 1232 | Section 6. Paragraphs (f), (k), and (l) of subsection (2) |
| 1233 | of section 409.9122, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 1234 | 409.9122 Mandatory Medicaid managed care enrollment; |
| 1235 | programs and procedures.-- |
| 1236 | (2) |
| 1237 | (f) When an eligible a Medicaid recipient does not choose |
| 1238 | a managed care plan or MediPass provider, the agency shall |
| 1239 | assign the Medicaid recipient to a managed care plan or MediPass |
| 1240 | provider according to the following provisions: |
| 1241 | 1. Effective January 1, 2006, Medicaid recipients who are |
| 1242 | subject to mandatory Medicaid managed care enrollment but who |
| 1243 | fail to make a choice shall be assigned to Medicaid managed care |
| 1244 | plans until not less than 75 percent of all Medicaid recipients |
| 1245 | eligible to choose managed care are enrolled in managed care |
| 1246 | plans. When that percentage is achieved, assignment of Medicaid |
| 1247 | recipients who fail to make a choice shall be based |
| 1248 | proportionally each period on the preferences of recipients who |
| 1249 | made a choice in the previous period. Such proportions shall be |
| 1250 | revised at least quarterly to reflect an update of the |
| 1251 | preferences of Medicaid recipients. Members of managed care |
| 1252 | plans operating under the provisions of s. 409.91211 shall not |
| 1253 | be included in the percentage calculation. |
| 1254 | 2. Effective July 1, 2007, Medicaid recipients who are |
| 1255 | subject to mandatory Medicaid managed care enrollment but who |
| 1256 | fail to make a choice shall be assigned to managed care plans. |
| 1257 | 3. For purposes of this paragraph, when referring to |
| 1258 | assignment, the term "managed care plans" includes health |
| 1259 | maintenance organizations, exclusive provider organizations, |
| 1260 | provider service networks, minority physician networks, the |
| 1261 | Children's Medical Services Network, and pediatric emergency |
| 1262 | department diversion programs authorized by this chapter or the |
| 1263 | General Appropriations Act. |
| 1264 | 4. In counties in which there are no managed care plans |
| 1265 | that accept Medicaid enrollees, assignment shall be to a |
| 1266 | MediPass provider. |
| 1267 | 5. When assigning Medicaid recipients who fail to make a |
| 1268 | choice, the agency shall take into account the following |
| 1269 | criteria: |
| 1270 | a. Network capacity is sufficient to meet the needs of |
| 1271 | members. |
| 1272 | b. The recipient has an enrollment history with a managed |
| 1273 | care plan or a treatment history with one of the primary care |
| 1274 | providers within a managed care plan. |
| 1275 | c. The agency has knowledge that the member has previously |
| 1276 | expressed a preference for a particular managed care plan but |
| 1277 | has failed to make a choice. |
| 1278 | d. Primary care providers and specialists are |
| 1279 | geographically accessible to the recipient's residence. Medicaid |
| 1280 | recipients who are subject to mandatory assignment but who fail |
| 1281 | to make a choice shall be assigned to managed care plans until |
| 1282 | an enrollment of 40 percent in MediPass and 60 percent in |
| 1283 | managed care plans is achieved. Once this enrollment is |
| 1284 | achieved, the assignments shall be divided in order to maintain |
| 1285 | an enrollment in MediPass and managed care plans which is in a |
| 1286 | 40 percent and 60 percent proportion, respectively. Thereafter, |
| 1287 | assignment of Medicaid recipients who fail to make a choice |
| 1288 | shall be based proportionally on the preferences of recipients |
| 1289 | who have made a choice in the previous period. Such proportions |
| 1290 | shall be revised at least quarterly to reflect an update of the |
| 1291 | preferences of Medicaid recipients. The agency shall |
| 1292 | disproportionately assign Medicaid-eligible recipients who are |
| 1293 | required to but have failed to make a choice of managed care |
| 1294 | plan or MediPass, including children, and who are to be assigned |
| 1295 | to the MediPass program to children's networks as described in |
| 1296 | s. 409.912(4)(g), Children's Medical Services Network as defined |
| 1297 | in s. 391.021, exclusive provider organizations, provider |
| 1298 | service networks, minority physician networks, and pediatric |
| 1299 | emergency department diversion programs authorized by this |
| 1300 | chapter or the General Appropriations Act, in such manner as the |
| 1301 | agency deems appropriate, until the agency has determined that |
| 1302 | the networks and programs have sufficient numbers to be |
| 1303 | economically operated. For purposes of this paragraph, when |
| 1304 | referring to assignment, the term "managed care plans" includes |
| 1305 | health maintenance organizations, exclusive provider |
| 1306 | organizations, provider service networks, minority physician |
| 1307 | networks, Children's Medical Services Network, and pediatric |
| 1308 | emergency department diversion programs authorized by this |
| 1309 | chapter or the General Appropriations Act. When making |
| 1310 | assignments, the agency shall take into account the following |
| 1311 | criteria: |
| 1312 | 1. A managed care plan has sufficient network capacity to |
| 1313 | meet the need of members. |
| 1314 | 2. The managed care plan or MediPass has previously |
| 1315 | enrolled the recipient as a member, or one of the managed care |
| 1316 | plan's primary care providers or MediPass providers has |
| 1317 | previously provided health care to the recipient. |
| 1318 | 3. The agency has knowledge that the member has previously |
| 1319 | expressed a preference for a particular managed care plan or |
| 1320 | MediPass provider as indicated by Medicaid fee-for-service |
| 1321 | claims data, but has failed to make a choice. |
| 1322 | 4. The managed care plan's or MediPass primary care |
| 1323 | providers are geographically accessible to the recipient's |
| 1324 | residence. |
| 1325 | (k) When a Medicaid recipient does not choose a managed |
| 1326 | care plan or MediPass provider, the agency shall assign the |
| 1327 | Medicaid recipient to a managed care plan, except in those |
| 1328 | counties in which there are fewer than two managed care plans |
| 1329 | accepting Medicaid enrollees, in which case assignment shall be |
| 1330 | to a managed care plan or a MediPass provider. Medicaid |
| 1331 | recipients in counties with fewer than two managed care plans |
| 1332 | accepting Medicaid enrollees who are subject to mandatory |
| 1333 | assignment but who fail to make a choice shall be assigned to |
| 1334 | managed care plans until an enrollment of 40 percent in MediPass |
| 1335 | and 60 percent in managed care plans is achieved. Once that |
| 1336 | enrollment is achieved, the assignments shall be divided in |
| 1337 | order to maintain an enrollment in MediPass and managed care |
| 1338 | plans which is in a 40 percent and 60 percent proportion, |
| 1339 | respectively. In service areas 1 and 6 of the Agency for Health |
| 1340 | Care Administration where the agency is contracting for the |
| 1341 | provision of comprehensive behavioral health services through a |
| 1342 | capitated prepaid arrangement, recipients who fail to make a |
| 1343 | choice shall be assigned equally to MediPass or a managed care |
| 1344 | plan. For purposes of this paragraph, when referring to |
| 1345 | assignment, the term "managed care plans" includes exclusive |
| 1346 | provider organizations, provider service networks, Children's |
| 1347 | Medical Services Network, minority physician networks, and |
| 1348 | pediatric emergency department diversion programs authorized by |
| 1349 | this chapter or the General Appropriations Act. When making |
| 1350 | assignments, the agency shall take into account the following |
| 1351 | criteria: |
| 1352 | 1. A managed care plan has sufficient network capacity to |
| 1353 | meet the need of members. |
| 1354 | 2. The managed care plan or MediPass has previously |
| 1355 | enrolled the recipient as a member, or one of the managed care |
| 1356 | plan's primary care providers or MediPass providers has |
| 1357 | previously provided health care to the recipient. |
| 1358 | 3. The agency has knowledge that the member has previously |
| 1359 | expressed a preference for a particular managed care plan or |
| 1360 | MediPass provider as indicated by Medicaid fee-for-service |
| 1361 | claims data, but has failed to make a choice. |
| 1362 | 4. The managed care plan's or MediPass primary care |
| 1363 | providers are geographically accessible to the recipient's |
| 1364 | residence. |
| 1365 | 5. The agency has authority to make mandatory assignments |
| 1366 | based on quality of service and performance of managed care |
| 1367 | plans. |
| 1368 | (k)(l) Notwithstanding the provisions of chapter 287, the |
| 1369 | agency may, at its discretion, renew cost-effective contracts |
| 1370 | for choice counseling services once or more for such periods as |
| 1371 | the agency may decide. However, all such renewals may not |
| 1372 | combine to exceed a total period longer than the term of the |
| 1373 | original contract. |
| 1374 | Section 7. The Agency for Health Care Administration shall |
| 1375 | report to the Legislature by April 1, 2006, the specific |
| 1376 | preimplementation milestones required by the Centers for |
| 1377 | Medicare and Medicaid Services Special Terms and Conditions |
| 1378 | related to the low income pool that have been approved by the |
| 1379 | Federal Government and the status of any remaining |
| 1380 | preimplementation milestones that have not been approved by the |
| 1381 | Federal Government. |
| 1382 | Section 8. Quarterly progress and annual reports.--The |
| 1383 | Agency for Health Care Administration shall submit to the |
| 1384 | Governor, the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House |
| 1385 | of Representatives, the Minority Leader of the Senate, the |
| 1386 | Minority Leader of the House of Representatives, and the Office |
| 1387 | of Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability the |
| 1388 | following reports: |
| 1389 | (1) Quarterly progress reports submitted to Centers for |
| 1390 | Medicare and Medicaid Services no later than 60 days following |
| 1391 | the end of each quarter. These reports shall present the |
| 1392 | agency's analysis and the status of various operational areas. |
| 1393 | The quarterly progress reports shall include, but are not |
| 1394 | limited to, the following: |
| 1395 | (a) Documentation of events that occurred during the |
| 1396 | quarter or that are anticipated to occur in the near future that |
| 1397 | affect health care delivery, including, but not limited to, the |
| 1398 | approval of contracts with new managed care plans, the |
| 1399 | procedures for designating coverage areas, the process of |
| 1400 | phasing in managed care, a description of the populations served |
| 1401 | and the benefits provided, the number of recipients enrolled, a |
| 1402 | list of grievances submitted by enrollees, and other operational |
| 1403 | issues. |
| 1404 | (b) Action plans for addressing policy and administrative |
| 1405 | issues. |
| 1406 | (c) Documentation of agency efforts related to the |
| 1407 | collection and verification of encounter and utilization data. |
| 1408 | (d) Enrollment data for each managed care plan according |
| 1409 | to the following specifications: total number of enrollees, |
| 1410 | eligibility category, number of enrollees receiving Temporary |
| 1411 | Assistance for Needy Families or Supplemental Security Income, |
| 1412 | market share, and percentage change in enrollment. In addition, |
| 1413 | the agency shall provide a summary of voluntary and mandatory |
| 1414 | selection rates and disenrollment data. Enrollment data, number |
| 1415 | of members by month, and expenditures shall be submitted in the |
| 1416 | format for monitoring budget neutrality provided by the Centers |
| 1417 | for Medicare and Medicaid Services. |
| 1418 | (e) Documentation of low income pool activities and |
| 1419 | associated expenditures. |
| 1420 | (f) Documentation of activities related to the |
| 1421 | implementation of choice counseling including efforts to improve |
| 1422 | health literacy and the methods used to obtain public input |
| 1423 | including recipient focus groups. |
| 1424 | (g) Participation rates in the Enhanced Benefit Accounts |
| 1425 | Program, as established in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid |
| 1426 | Services Special Terms and Conditions number 11-W-00206/4, which |
| 1427 | shall include: participation levels, summary of activities and |
| 1428 | associated expenditures, number of accounts established |
| 1429 | including active participants and individuals who continue to |
| 1430 | retain access to funds in an account but no longer actively |
| 1431 | participate, estimated quarterly deposits in accounts, and |
| 1432 | expenditures from the accounts. |
| 1433 | (h) Enrollment data on employer-sponsored insurance that |
| 1434 | documents the number of individuals selecting to opt out when |
| 1435 | employer-sponsored insurance is available. The agency shall |
| 1436 | include data that identifies enrollee characteristics to include |
| 1437 | eligibility category, type of employer-sponsored insurance, and |
| 1438 | type of coverage based on whether the coverage is for the |
| 1439 | individual or the family. The agency shall develop and maintain |
| 1440 | disenrollment reports specifying the reason for disenrolling in |
| 1441 | an employer-sponsored insurance program. The agency shall also |
| 1442 | track and report on those enrollees who elect to reenroll in the |
| 1443 | Medicaid reform waiver demonstration program. |
| 1444 | (i) Documentation of progress toward the demonstration |
| 1445 | program goals. |
| 1446 | (j) Documentation of evaluation activities. |
| 1447 | (2) The annual report shall document accomplishments, |
| 1448 | program status, quantitative and case study findings, |
| 1449 | utilization data, and policy and administrative difficulties in |
| 1450 | the operation of the Medicaid reform waiver demonstration |
| 1451 | program. The agency shall submit the draft annual report no |
| 1452 | later than October 1 after the end of each fiscal year. |
| 1453 | (a) Beginning with the annual report for demonstration |
| 1454 | program year two, the agency shall include a section on the |
| 1455 | administration of enhanced benefit accounts, participation |
| 1456 | rates, an assessment of expenditures, and potential cost |
| 1457 | savings. |
| 1458 | (b) Beginning with the annual report for demonstration |
| 1459 | program year four, the agency shall include a section that |
| 1460 | provides qualitative and quantitative data that describes the |
| 1461 | impact of the low income pool on the number of uninsured persons |
| 1462 | in the state from the start of the implementation of the |
| 1463 | demonstration program. |
| 1464 | Section 9. Section 11.72, Florida Statutes, is created to |
| 1465 | read: |
| 1466 | 11.72 Joint Legislative Committee on Medicaid Reform |
| 1467 | Implementation; creation; membership; powers; duties.-- |
| 1468 | (1) There is created a standing joint committee of the |
| 1469 | Legislature designated the Joint Legislative Committee on |
| 1470 | Medicaid Reform Implementation for the purpose of reviewing |
| 1471 | policy issues related to expansion of the Medicaid managed care |
| 1472 | pilot program pursuant to s. 409.91211. |
| 1473 | (2) The Joint Legislative Committee on Medicaid Reform |
| 1474 | Implementation shall be composed of eight members appointed as |
| 1475 | follows: four members of the House of Representatives appointed |
| 1476 | by the Speaker of the House of Representatives, one of whom |
| 1477 | shall be a member of the minority party; and four members of the |
| 1478 | Senate appointed by the President of the Senate, one of whom |
| 1479 | shall be a member of the minority party. The President of the |
| 1480 | Senate shall appoint the chair in even-numbered years and the |
| 1481 | vice chair in odd-numbered years, and the Speaker of the House |
| 1482 | of Representatives shall appoint the chair in odd-numbered years |
| 1483 | and the vice chair in even-numbered years from among the |
| 1484 | committee membership. Vacancies shall be filled in the same |
| 1485 | manner as the original appointment. Members shall serve without |
| 1486 | compensation, except that members are entitled to reimbursement |
| 1487 | for per diem and travel expenses in accordance with s. 112.061. |
| 1488 | (3) The committee shall be governed by joint rules of the |
| 1489 | Senate and the House of Representatives which shall remain in |
| 1490 | effect until repealed or amended by concurrent resolution. |
| 1491 | (4) The committee shall meet at the call of the chair. The |
| 1492 | committee may hold hearings on matters within its purview which |
| 1493 | are in the public interest. A quorum shall consist of a majority |
| 1494 | of members from each house, plus one additional member from |
| 1495 | either house. Action by the committee requires a majority vote |
| 1496 | of the members present of each house. |
| 1497 | (5) The committee shall be jointly staffed by the |
| 1498 | appropriations and substantive committees of the House of |
| 1499 | Representatives and the Senate. During even-numbered years the |
| 1500 | Senate shall serve as lead staff and during odd-numbered years |
| 1501 | the House of Representatives shall serve as lead staff. |
| 1502 | (6) The committee shall: |
| 1503 | (a) Review reports, public hearing proceedings, documents, |
| 1504 | and materials provided by the Agency for Health Care |
| 1505 | Administration relating to the expansion of the Medicaid managed |
| 1506 | care pilot program to other counties of the state pursuant to s. |
| 1507 | 409.91212. |
| 1508 | (b) Consult with the substantive and fiscal committees of |
| 1509 | the House of Representatives and the Senate which have |
| 1510 | jurisdiction over the Medicaid matters relating to agency action |
| 1511 | to expand the Medicaid managed care pilot program. |
| 1512 | (c) Meet to consider and make a recommendation regarding |
| 1513 | the extent to which the expansion criteria pursuant to s. |
| 1514 | 409.91212 have been met. |
| 1515 | (7) Within 2 days after meeting, during which the |
| 1516 | committee reviewed documents, material, and testimony related to |
| 1517 | the expansion criteria, the committee shall submit a memorandum |
| 1518 | to the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the President of |
| 1519 | the Senate, the Legislative Budget Commission, and the agency |
| 1520 | delineating the extent to which the agency met the expansion |
| 1521 | criteria. |
| 1522 | Section 10. Section 216.346, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1523 | to read: |
| 1524 | 216.346 Contracts between state agencies; restriction on |
| 1525 | overhead or other indirect costs.--In any contract between state |
| 1526 | agencies, including any contract involving the State University |
| 1527 | System or the Florida Community College System, the agency |
| 1528 | receiving the contract or grant moneys shall charge no more than |
| 1529 | a reasonable percentage 5 percent of the total cost of the |
| 1530 | contract or grant for overhead or indirect costs or any other |
| 1531 | costs not required for the payment of direct costs. This |
| 1532 | provision is not intended to limit an agency's ability to |
| 1533 | certify matching funds or designate in-kind contributions which |
| 1534 | will allow the drawdown of federal Medicaid dollars that do not |
| 1535 | affect state budgeting. |
| 1536 | Section 11. This act shall take effect upon becoming a |
| 1537 | law. |