| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to statewide cable television franchises; |
| 3 | providing a short title; amending s. 202.24, F.S.; |
| 4 | prohibiting counties and municipalities from negotiating |
| 5 | terms and conditions relating to cable services; deleting |
| 6 | authorization to negotiate; revising application to |
| 7 | existing ordinances or franchise agreements; amending s. |
| 8 | 337.401, F.S.; deleting authorization for counties and |
| 9 | municipalities to award cable service franchises and a |
| 10 | restriction that cable service companies not operate |
| 11 | without such a franchise; amending s. 337.4061, F.S.; |
| 12 | revising definitions; creating ss. 610.102, 610.103, |
| 13 | 610.104, 610.105, 610.107, 610.1075, 610.108, 610.109, |
| 14 | 610.110, 610.111, 610.112, 610.113, 610.114, 610.115, |
| 15 | 610.116, 610.117, and 610.118, F.S.; designating the |
| 16 | Department of State as the franchising authority for cable |
| 17 | service ordinances or statutory franchises; prohibiting |
| 18 | counties or municipalities from granting new cable service |
| 19 | franchises after a certain date; providing definitions; |
| 20 | authorizing municipalities and counties to enact standard |
| 21 | cable service ordinances under certain circumstances; |
| 22 | providing ordinance requirements, procedures, and |
| 23 | limitations; providing for issuance of a statutory |
| 24 | certificate of franchise authority issued by the |
| 25 | Department of State under certain circumstances; |
| 26 | specifying required provisions of standard cable service |
| 27 | franchise ordinances; providing for optional provisions of |
| 28 | such ordinances; providing requirements; specifying an |
| 29 | application process for statutory certificates of |
| 30 | franchise authority; providing requirements; authorizing |
| 31 | the department to adopt rules; authorizing the department |
| 32 | to revoke certificates under certain circumstances; |
| 33 | specifying eligibility criteria and requirements for |
| 34 | certain cable providers for franchise authority for cable |
| 35 | service ordinances or statutory certificates; prohibiting |
| 36 | the department from imposing taxes, fees, or charges on a |
| 37 | cable service provider to issue a certificate; prohibiting |
| 38 | imposing buildout requirements on a certificateholder; |
| 39 | specifying certain customer service standards; requiring |
| 40 | certificateholders to make cable service available at |
| 41 | certain public buildings under certain circumstances; |
| 42 | requiring the Department of Agriculture and Consumer |
| 43 | Services to receive customer service complaints; requiring |
| 44 | provision of public, educational, and governmental access |
| 45 | channels or capacity equivalent; providing criteria, |
| 46 | requirements, and procedures; providing exceptions; |
| 47 | providing responsibilities of municipalities and counties |
| 48 | relating to such channels; providing for enforcement; |
| 49 | requiring certificateholders to pay a portion of certain |
| 50 | monthly revenues to municipalities or counties for a |
| 51 | certain period of time; providing for continuing such |
| 52 | payments pursuant to local government approval; |
| 53 | authorizing continued payments to be itemized; providing |
| 54 | criteria for such payments; providing requirements for and |
| 55 | limitations on counties and municipalities relating to |
| 56 | access to public right-of-way; prohibiting counties and |
| 57 | municipalities from imposing additional requirements on |
| 58 | certificateholders; authorizing counties and |
| 59 | municipalities to require permits of certificateholders |
| 60 | relating to public right-of-way; providing permit criteria |
| 61 | and requirements; prohibiting discrimination between cable |
| 62 | service subscribers; providing for enforcement; providing |
| 63 | for determinations of violations; providing for |
| 64 | enforcement of compliance by certificateholders; requiring |
| 65 | the Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government |
| 66 | Accountability to report to the Legislature on the status |
| 67 | of competition in the cable service industry; providing |
| 68 | applicability to competitive video programming services; |
| 69 | providing report requirements; providing severability; |
| 70 | repealing s. 166.046, F.S., relating to definitions and |
| 71 | minimum standards for cable television franchises imposed |
| 72 | upon counties and municipalities; amending ss. 350.81 and |
| 73 | 364.0361, F.S.; conforming cross-references; providing an |
| 74 | appropriation; providing for voiding certain deed |
| 75 | restrictions or restrictive covenants relating to cable |
| 76 | service purchase requirements; providing an effective |
| 77 | date. |
| 78 |
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| 79 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 80 |
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| 81 | Section 1. This act may be cited as the "Consumer Choice |
| 82 | Act of 2006." |
| 83 | Section 2. Paragraphs (a) and (c) of subsection (2) of |
| 84 | section 202.24, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 85 | 202.24 Limitations on local taxes and fees imposed on |
| 86 | dealers of communications services.-- |
| 87 | (2)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (c), each public |
| 88 | body is prohibited from: |
| 89 | 1. Levying on or collecting from dealers or purchasers of |
| 90 | communications services any tax, charge, fee, or other |
| 91 | imposition on or with respect to the provision or purchase of |
| 92 | communications services. |
| 93 | 2. Requiring any dealer of communications services to |
| 94 | enter into or extend the term of a franchise or other agreement |
| 95 | that requires the payment of a tax, charge, fee, or other |
| 96 | imposition. |
| 97 | 3. Adopting or enforcing any provision of any ordinance or |
| 98 | agreement to the extent that such provision obligates a dealer |
| 99 | of communications services to charge, collect, or pay to the |
| 100 | public body a tax, charge, fee, or other imposition. |
| 101 |
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| 102 | Municipalities and counties may not negotiate Each municipality |
| 103 | and county retains authority to negotiate all terms and |
| 104 | conditions of a cable service franchise allowed by federal and |
| 105 | state law except those terms and conditions related to franchise |
| 106 | fees or and the definition of gross revenues or other |
| 107 | definitions or methodologies related to the payment or |
| 108 | assessment of franchise fees on providers of cable services. |
| 109 | (c) This subsection does not apply to: |
| 110 | 1. Local communications services taxes levied under this |
| 111 | chapter. |
| 112 | 2. Ad valorem taxes levied pursuant to chapter 200. |
| 113 | 3. Occupational license taxes levied under chapter 205. |
| 114 | 4. "911" service charges levied under chapter 365. |
| 115 | 5. Amounts charged for the rental or other use of property |
| 116 | owned by a public body which is not in the public rights-of-way |
| 117 | to a dealer of communications services for any purpose, |
| 118 | including, but not limited to, the placement or attachment of |
| 119 | equipment used in the provision of communications services. |
| 120 | 6. Permit fees of general applicability which are not |
| 121 | related to placing or maintaining facilities in or on public |
| 122 | roads or rights-of-way. |
| 123 | 7. Permit fees related to placing or maintaining |
| 124 | facilities in or on public roads or rights-of-way pursuant to s. |
| 125 | 337.401. |
| 126 | 8. Any in-kind requirements, institutional networks, or |
| 127 | contributions for, or in support of, the use or construction of |
| 128 | public, educational, or governmental access facilities allowed |
| 129 | under federal law and imposed on providers of cable service |
| 130 | pursuant to any existing ordinance or an existing franchise |
| 131 | agreement granted by each municipality or county, under which |
| 132 | ordinance or franchise agreement service is provided prior to |
| 133 | July 1, 2006, or as permitted under chapter 610. Nothing in this |
| 134 | subparagraph shall prohibit the ability of providers of cable |
| 135 | service to recover such expenses as allowed under federal law. |
| 136 | 9. Special assessments and impact fees. |
| 137 | 10. Pole attachment fees that are charged by a local |
| 138 | government for attachments to utility poles owned by the local |
| 139 | government. |
| 140 | 11. Utility service fees or other similar user fees for |
| 141 | utility services. |
| 142 | 12. Any other generally applicable tax, fee, charge, or |
| 143 | imposition authorized by general law on July 1, 2000, which is |
| 144 | not specifically prohibited by this subsection or included as a |
| 145 | replaced revenue source in s. 202.20. |
| 146 | Section 3. Paragraphs (a), (e), and (f) of subsection (3) |
| 147 | of section 337.401, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 148 | 337.401 Use of right-of-way for utilities subject to |
| 149 | regulation; permit; fees.-- |
| 150 | (3)(a)1. Because of the unique circumstances applicable to |
| 151 | providers of communications services, including, but not limited |
| 152 | to, the circumstances described in paragraph (e) and the fact |
| 153 | that federal and state law require the nondiscriminatory |
| 154 | treatment of providers of telecommunications services, and |
| 155 | because of the desire to promote competition among providers of |
| 156 | communications services, it is the intent of the Legislature |
| 157 | that municipalities and counties treat providers of |
| 158 | communications services in a nondiscriminatory and competitively |
| 159 | neutral manner when imposing rules or regulations governing the |
| 160 | placement or maintenance of communications facilities in the |
| 161 | public roads or rights-of-way. Rules or regulations imposed by a |
| 162 | municipality or county relating to providers of communications |
| 163 | services placing or maintaining communications facilities in its |
| 164 | roads or rights-of-way must be generally applicable to all |
| 165 | providers of communications services and, notwithstanding any |
| 166 | other law, may not require a provider of communications |
| 167 | services, except as otherwise provided in subparagraph 2., to |
| 168 | apply for or enter into an individual license, franchise, or |
| 169 | other agreement with the municipality or county as a condition |
| 170 | of placing or maintaining communications facilities in its roads |
| 171 | or rights-of-way. In addition to other reasonable rules or |
| 172 | regulations that a municipality or county may adopt relating to |
| 173 | the placement or maintenance of communications facilities in its |
| 174 | roads or rights-of-way under this subsection, a municipality or |
| 175 | county may require a provider of communications services that |
| 176 | places or seeks to place facilities in its roads or rights-of- |
| 177 | way to register with the municipality or county and to provide |
| 178 | the name of the registrant; the name, address, and telephone |
| 179 | number of a contact person for the registrant; the number of the |
| 180 | registrant's current certificate of authorization issued by the |
| 181 | Florida Public Service Commission, or the Federal Communications |
| 182 | Commission, or the Department of State; and proof of insurance |
| 183 | or self-insuring status adequate to defend and cover claims. For |
| 184 | the purposes of this section, the term "communications service" |
| 185 | includes the term "cable service" as defined in s. 610.103(1) |
| 186 | and the term "competitive video programming services" as defined |
| 187 | in s. 610.118. |
| 188 | 2. Notwithstanding the provisions of subparagraph 1., a |
| 189 | municipality or county may, as provided by 47 U.S.C. s. 541, |
| 190 | award one or more franchises within its jurisdiction for the |
| 191 | provision of cable service, and a provider of cable service |
| 192 | shall not provide cable service without such franchise. Each |
| 193 | municipality and county retains authority to negotiate all terms |
| 194 | and conditions of a cable service franchise allowed by federal |
| 195 | law and s. 166.046, except those terms and conditions related to |
| 196 | franchise fees and the definition of gross revenues or other |
| 197 | definitions or methodologies related to the payment or |
| 198 | assessment of franchise fees and permit fees as provided in |
| 199 | paragraph (c) on providers of cable services. A municipality or |
| 200 | county may exercise its right to require from providers of cable |
| 201 | service in-kind requirements, including, but not limited to, |
| 202 | institutional networks, and contributions for, or in support of, |
| 203 | the use or construction of public, educational, or governmental |
| 204 | access facilities to the extent permitted by federal law. A |
| 205 | provider of cable service may exercise its right to recover any |
| 206 | such expenses associated with such in-kind requirements, to the |
| 207 | extent permitted by federal law. |
| 208 | (e) The authority of municipalities and counties to |
| 209 | require franchise fees from providers of communications |
| 210 | services, with respect to the provision of communications |
| 211 | services, is specifically preempted by the state, except as |
| 212 | otherwise provided in subparagraph (a)2., because of unique |
| 213 | circumstances applicable to providers of communications services |
| 214 | when compared to other utilities occupying municipal or county |
| 215 | roads or rights-of-way. Providers of communications services may |
| 216 | provide similar services in a manner that requires the placement |
| 217 | of facilities in municipal or county roads or rights-of-way or |
| 218 | in a manner that does not require the placement of facilities in |
| 219 | such roads or rights-of-way. Although similar communications |
| 220 | services may be provided by different means, the state desires |
| 221 | to treat providers of communications services in a |
| 222 | nondiscriminatory manner and to have the taxes, franchise fees, |
| 223 | and other fees paid by providers of communications services be |
| 224 | competitively neutral. Municipalities and counties retain all |
| 225 | existing authority, if any, to collect franchise fees from users |
| 226 | or occupants of municipal or county roads or rights-of-way other |
| 227 | than providers of communications services, and the provisions of |
| 228 | this subsection shall have no effect upon this authority. The |
| 229 | provisions of this subsection do not restrict the authority, if |
| 230 | any, of municipalities or counties or other governmental |
| 231 | entities to receive reasonable rental fees based on fair market |
| 232 | value for the use of public lands and buildings on property |
| 233 | outside the public roads or rights-of-way for the placement of |
| 234 | communications antennas and towers. |
| 235 | (f) Except as expressly allowed or authorized by general |
| 236 | law and except for the rights-of-way permit fees subject to |
| 237 | paragraph (c), a municipality or county may not levy on a |
| 238 | provider of communications services a tax, fee, or other charge |
| 239 | or imposition for operating as a provider of communications |
| 240 | services within the jurisdiction of the municipality or county |
| 241 | which is in any way related to using its roads or rights-of-way. |
| 242 | A municipality or county may not require or solicit in-kind |
| 243 | compensation, except as otherwise provided in s. 202.24(2)(c)8., |
| 244 | s. 610.1075(2), or s. 610.113 subparagraph (a)2. Nothing in this |
| 245 | paragraph shall impair any ordinance or agreement in effect on |
| 246 | May 22, 1998, or any voluntary agreement entered into subsequent |
| 247 | to that date, which provides for or allows in-kind compensation |
| 248 | by a telecommunications company. |
| 249 | Section 4. Section 337.4061, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 250 | to read: |
| 251 | 337.4061 Definitions; unlawful use of state-maintained |
| 252 | road right-of-way by nonfranchised cable television services.-- |
| 253 | (1) As used in this section, the term: |
| 254 | (a) "Cable service" means: |
| 255 | 1. The one-way transmission to subscribers of video |
| 256 | programming or any other programming service; and |
| 257 | 2. Subscriber interaction, if any, which is required for |
| 258 | the selection of such video programming or other programming |
| 259 | service. |
| 260 | (b) "Cable system" means a facility, consisting of a set |
| 261 | of closed transmission paths and associated signal generation, |
| 262 | reception, and control equipment that is designed to provide |
| 263 | cable service which includes video programming and which is |
| 264 | provided to multiple subscribers within a community, but such |
| 265 | term does not include: |
| 266 | 1. A facility that serves only to retransmit the |
| 267 | television signals of one or more television broadcast stations; |
| 268 | 2. A facility that serves only subscribers in one or more |
| 269 | multiple-unit dwellings under common ownership, control, or |
| 270 | management, unless such facility or facilities use any public |
| 271 | right-of-way; |
| 272 | 3. A facility that serves subscribers without using any |
| 273 | public right-of-way; |
| 274 | 4.3. A facility of a common carrier that is subject, in |
| 275 | whole or in part, to the provisions of 47 U.S.C. ss. 201 et |
| 276 | seq., except the specific bandwidths or wavelengths used by that |
| 277 | such facility shall be considered a cable system only to the |
| 278 | extent such bandwidths or wavelengths are facility is used in |
| 279 | the transmission of video programming directly to subscribers, |
| 280 | unless the extent of such use is solely to provide interactive |
| 281 | on-demand services, in which case the use of such bandwidths or |
| 282 | wavelengths is not a cable system; or |
| 283 | 5.4. Any facilities of any electric utility used solely |
| 284 | for operating its electric utility systems. |
| 285 | (c) "Franchise" means an initial authorization or renewal |
| 286 | thereof issued by a franchising authority, whether such |
| 287 | authorization is designated as a franchise, permit, license, |
| 288 | resolution, contract, certificate, agreement, or otherwise, |
| 289 | which authorizes the construction or operation of a cable |
| 290 | system. |
| 291 | (d) "Franchising authority" means any governmental entity |
| 292 | empowered by federal, state, or local law to grant a franchise. |
| 293 | (e) "Person" means an individual, partnership, |
| 294 | association, joint stock company, trust, corporation, or |
| 295 | governmental entity. |
| 296 | (f) "Video programming" means programming provided by or |
| 297 | generally considered comparable to programming provided by a |
| 298 | television broadcast station or cable system. |
| 299 | (2) It is unlawful to use the right-of-way of any state- |
| 300 | maintained road, including appendages thereto, and also |
| 301 | including, but not limited to, rest areas, wayside parks, boat- |
| 302 | launching ramps, weigh stations, and scenic easements, to |
| 303 | provide for cable service over a cable system purposes within a |
| 304 | geographic area subject to a valid existing franchise for cable |
| 305 | service, unless the cable system using such right-of-way holds a |
| 306 | franchise from a franchising authority the municipality or |
| 307 | county for the area in which the right-of-way is located. |
| 308 | (3) A violation of this section shall be deemed a |
| 309 | violation of s. 337.406. |
| 310 | Section 5. Sections 610.102, 610.103, 610.104, 610.105, |
| 311 | 610.107, 610.1075, 610.108, 610.109, 610.110, 610.111, 610.112, |
| 312 | 610.113, 610.114, 610.115, 610.116, 610.117, and 610.118, |
| 313 | Florida Statutes, are created to read: |
| 314 | 610.102 Authority to issue cable franchise.--The |
| 315 | department shall be designated as the franchising authority, |
| 316 | pursuant to 47 U.S.C. s. 522(10), for an ordinance or statutory |
| 317 | franchise for the provision of cable service. A municipality or |
| 318 | county may not grant a new franchise for the provision of cable |
| 319 | service within its jurisdiction after the effective date of this |
| 320 | act. |
| 321 | 610.103 Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the term: |
| 322 | (1) "Cable service" means: |
| 323 | (a) The one-way transmission to subscribers of video |
| 324 | programming or any other programming service. |
| 325 | (b) Subscriber interaction, if any, that is required for |
| 326 | the selection of such video programming or other programming |
| 327 | service. |
| 328 | (2) "Cable service provider" means a person that provides |
| 329 | cable service over a cable system. |
| 330 | (3) "Cable system" means a facility consisting of a set of |
| 331 | closed transmission paths and associated signal generation, |
| 332 | reception, and control equipment that is designed to provide |
| 333 | cable service that includes video programming and that is |
| 334 | provided to multiple subscribers within a community, but such |
| 335 | term does not include: |
| 336 | (a) A facility that serves only to retransmit the |
| 337 | television signals of one or more television broadcast stations; |
| 338 | (b) A facility that serves only subscribers in one or more |
| 339 | multiple-unit dwellings under common ownership, control, or |
| 340 | management, unless such facility or facilities use any public |
| 341 | right-of-way; |
| 342 | (c) A facility that serves subscribers without using any |
| 343 | public right-of-way; |
| 344 | (d) A facility of a common carrier that is subject, in |
| 345 | whole or in part, to the provisions of 47 U.S.C. ss. 201 et |
| 346 | seq., except the specific bandwidths or wavelengths over such |
| 347 | facility shall be considered a cable system only to the extent |
| 348 | such bandwidths or wavelengths are used in the transmission of |
| 349 | video programming directly to subscribers, unless the extent of |
| 350 | such use is solely to provide interactive on-demand services, in |
| 351 | which case it is not a cable system; or |
| 352 | (e) Any facilities of any electric utility used solely for |
| 353 | operating its electric utility systems. |
| 354 | (4) "Certificateholder" means a cable service provider |
| 355 | that has been issued and holds an ordinance or statutory |
| 356 | certificate of franchise authority from the department. |
| 357 | (5) "Department" means the Department of State. |
| 358 | (6) "Franchise" or "franchise authority" means an initial |
| 359 | authorization or renewal of an authorization, regardless of |
| 360 | whether the authorization is designated as a franchise, permit, |
| 361 | license, resolution, contract, certificate, agreement, or |
| 362 | otherwise, to construct and operate a cable system in the public |
| 363 | right-of-way. |
| 364 | (7) "Incumbent cable service provider" means the cable |
| 365 | service provider serving the largest number of cable subscribers |
| 366 | in a particular municipal or county franchise area on July 1, |
| 367 | 2006. |
| 368 | (8) "Public right-of-way" means the area on, below, or |
| 369 | above a public roadway, highway, street, sidewalk, or alley, |
| 370 | including, but not limited to, a municipal, county, state, |
| 371 | district, or other public roadway, highway, street, sidewalk, or |
| 372 | alley. |
| 373 | (9) "Video programming" means programming provided by, or |
| 374 | generally considered comparable to programming provided by, a |
| 375 | television broadcast station as set forth in 47 U.S.C. s. |
| 376 | 522(20). |
| 377 | 610.104 Standard cable ordinance; ordinance certificate of |
| 378 | franchise authority.-- |
| 379 | (1) A municipality or county may enact a standard cable |
| 380 | ordinance for the provision of cable service over a cable system |
| 381 | within its jurisdiction within 60 days after a request by an |
| 382 | entity or person, other than the incumbent cable service |
| 383 | provider, seeking to provide cable service over a cable system |
| 384 | in whole or in part within that municipality or county but in no |
| 385 | event later than January 1, 2007. A municipality must, at least |
| 386 | 10 days prior to consideration on first reading, and a county |
| 387 | must, at least 15 days prior to consideration at a public |
| 388 | hearing, provide notice to the Secretary of State of a proposed |
| 389 | standard cable ordinance. The notice required by this subsection |
| 390 | must be published by the Secretary of State on a designated |
| 391 | Internet website. |
| 392 | (2) A standard cable ordinance shall contain each of the |
| 393 | terms and conditions set forth in s. 610.107 using the precise |
| 394 | language contained in that section. The standard cable ordinance |
| 395 | may contain any or all of the provisions in s. 610.1075(1)-(6) |
| 396 | and shall not impose any other terms or conditions upon a cable |
| 397 | service provider. If a municipality or county enacts a standard |
| 398 | cable ordinance within the 60-day period that complies with the |
| 399 | requirements of this section, an entity or person seeking to |
| 400 | provide cable service over a cable system in whole or in part |
| 401 | within that municipality or county shall file its application |
| 402 | for an ordinance certificate pursuant to the terms and |
| 403 | conditions set forth in s. 610.107 with the municipality or |
| 404 | county. Upon determining that an applicant has met the criteria |
| 405 | as set forth in s. 610.107, the municipality or county shall |
| 406 | immediately issue notice of compliance to the department, |
| 407 | whereupon the department shall issue an ordinance certificate of |
| 408 | franchise authority that contains all of the terms set forth in |
| 409 | s. 610.108(4) within 5 business days. The standard cable |
| 410 | ordinance enacted by a municipality or county pursuant to, and |
| 411 | in conformance with, the requirements of this chapter shall |
| 412 | supersede any existing cable ordinance enacted by the county or |
| 413 | municipality with regard to any cable service provider electing |
| 414 | to apply for or operating under a standard ordinance |
| 415 | certificate. A municipality or county may not change the terms |
| 416 | of any ordinance adopted pursuant to this section, except that |
| 417 | the municipality or county may change terms adopted pursuant to |
| 418 | s. 610.1075 after a period of 10 years after the date of initial |
| 419 | enactment of the standard ordinance and every 10 years |
| 420 | thereafter, subject to the limits set forth in s. 610.1075(1)- |
| 421 | (6). |
| 422 | 610.105 Statutory certificate.--In the event a |
| 423 | municipality or county fails to enact the standard cable |
| 424 | ordinance permitted by s. 610.104 within 60 days after a request |
| 425 | or before January 1, 2007, whichever is earlier, or fails to |
| 426 | provide notice of compliance with the department to allow the |
| 427 | department to issue an ordinance certificate pursuant to the |
| 428 | standard cable ordinance within the period set forth in s. |
| 429 | 610.107(3), an entity or person seeking to provide cable service |
| 430 | over a cable system in whole or in part within that municipality |
| 431 | or county shall file for a statutory certificate of franchise |
| 432 | authority with the department as set forth in s. 610.108. If a |
| 433 | municipality or county disputes that its ordinance fails to |
| 434 | comply with the requirements of s. 610.104 or disputes that it |
| 435 | has failed to notify the department to issue an ordinance |
| 436 | certificate within the period set forth in s. 610.107(3), the |
| 437 | statutory certificate of franchise authority shall govern until |
| 438 | the dispute is resolved and the municipality or county notifies |
| 439 | the department to issue an ordinance certificate pursuant to a |
| 440 | valid standard cable ordinance. |
| 441 | 610.107 Required provisions of standard cable |
| 442 | ordinance.--A municipality or county electing to enact a |
| 443 | standard cable ordinance pursuant to s. 610.104 must adopt the |
| 444 | provisions set forth in subsections (1)-(11) using the precise |
| 445 | language set forth in those subsections, except as otherwise |
| 446 | indicated in brackets, and may not include any other terms or |
| 447 | conditions: |
| 448 | (1) An entity or person seeking to provide cable service |
| 449 | over a cable system located in whole or in part within [the |
| 450 | applicable municipality or county] must submit to [the |
| 451 | applicable municipal or county agency] an affidavit signed by an |
| 452 | officer or general partner of the applicant affirming: |
| 453 | (a) That the applicant has filed or will timely file with |
| 454 | the Federal Communications Commission all forms required by that |
| 455 | agency in advance of offering cable service in this state. |
| 456 | (b) That the applicant agrees to comply with all |
| 457 | applicable federal and state laws and regulations, to the extent |
| 458 | that such state laws and rules are not in conflict with or |
| 459 | superseded by the provisions of chapter 610 and s. 337.401, |
| 460 | Florida Statutes, or other applicable state law. |
| 461 | (c) That the applicant agrees to comply with all lawful |
| 462 | state laws and rules and municipal and county ordinances and |
| 463 | regulations regarding the placement and maintenance of |
| 464 | communications facilities in the public right-of-way that are |
| 465 | generally applicable to providers of communications services in |
| 466 | accordance with s. 337.401, Florida Statutes. |
| 467 | (d) A description of the service area for which the |
| 468 | applicant seeks certificate of franchise authority, which need |
| 469 | not be coextensive with municipal, county, or other political |
| 470 | boundaries. |
| 471 | (e) The location of the applicant's principal place of |
| 472 | business and the names of the applicant's principal executive |
| 473 | officers. |
| 474 | (f) That the applicant is authorized to do business in the |
| 475 | state. |
| 476 | (g) That the applicant has sufficient technical, |
| 477 | financial, and managerial capability to provide cable service |
| 478 | within the service area for which the applicant seeks a |
| 479 | certificate of franchise authority. At the time of the filing of |
| 480 | the affidavit, the applicant shall furnish its most recent |
| 481 | unqualified audited financial statement if a publicly available |
| 482 | audited financial report for the applicant or its parent entity |
| 483 | is not available. |
| 484 | (h) That neither the applicant nor any of its current |
| 485 | principal executive officers are under indictment or have been |
| 486 | convicted of a felony in this state. |
| 487 | (2) Before the 10th business day after an applicant for a |
| 488 | certificate of franchise authority submits the affidavit |
| 489 | described in subsection (1), the [applicable municipal or county |
| 490 | agency] shall notify the applicant whether the applicant's |
| 491 | affidavit is complete. If the [applicable municipal or county |
| 492 | agency] finds that the application is incomplete, the |
| 493 | [applicable municipal or county agency] must specify with |
| 494 | particularity the corrective action required and permit the |
| 495 | applicant to amend the application to cure any deficiency. |
| 496 | (3) The [applicable municipal or county agency] shall |
| 497 | provide a notice of compliance to the Department of State before |
| 498 | the 15th business day after receipt of an affidavit submitted by |
| 499 | an applicant pursuant to subsection (1), except that, if the |
| 500 | [applicable municipal or county agency] provides notice before |
| 501 | the 10th business day after receipt of the affidavit that the |
| 502 | affidavit is not complete pursuant to subsection (2), the |
| 503 | [applicable municipal or county agency] shall submit a notice of |
| 504 | compliance to the Department of State within 5 business days |
| 505 | after receipt of an amended affidavit. |
| 506 | (4) After the Department of State issues an ordinance |
| 507 | certificate of franchise authority pursuant to s. 610.104, |
| 508 | Florida Statutes, the applicant shall have the right to provide |
| 509 | cable service over a cable system as requested in the affidavit |
| 510 | and shall have the right to construct, maintain, and operate |
| 511 | facilities through, upon, over, and under any public right-of- |
| 512 | way or waters within [the applicable municipality or county]. |
| 513 | (5) A certificateholder may include additional service |
| 514 | areas within [the applicable municipality or county] in its |
| 515 | current ordinance certificate by filing notice with the |
| 516 | [applicable municipal or county agency] and the Department of |
| 517 | State that reflects the new service area or areas to be served. |
| 518 | (6) The ordinance certificate is fully transferable to any |
| 519 | successor in interest to the applicant to which the certificate |
| 520 | is initially granted. A notice of transfer shall be filed with |
| 521 | the [applicable municipal or county agency] and the Department |
| 522 | of State within 14 business days following the completion of |
| 523 | such transfer. |
| 524 | (7) The certificate of franchise authority issued by the |
| 525 | department may be terminated by the cable service provider by |
| 526 | submitting notice to the [applicable municipal or county agency] |
| 527 | and the Department of State. |
| 528 | (8) An applicant may challenge a denial of an application |
| 529 | or any failure to act by the [applicable municipal or county |
| 530 | agency] in a court of competent jurisdiction through a petition |
| 531 | for a writ of mandamus. |
| 532 | (9) The [applicable municipal or county agency] may adopt |
| 533 | a standard application form, in which case the application shall |
| 534 | be on such form. |
| 535 | (10) For the purposes of this ordinance, the definitions |
| 536 | set forth in s. 610.103, Florida Statutes, shall apply. |
| 537 | (11) After [the effective date of this ordinance], a cable |
| 538 | service provider operating under a franchise agreement granted |
| 539 | by [the applicable municipality or county] prior to [the |
| 540 | effective date of this ordinance] may elect to terminate its |
| 541 | existing franchise agreement pursuant to s. 610.109, Florida |
| 542 | Statutes, and obtain an ordinance franchise hereunder. |
| 543 | 610.1075 Optional provisions of standard cable |
| 544 | ordinance.--A municipality or county electing to enact a |
| 545 | standard cable ordinance pursuant to s. 610.104 may include |
| 546 | provisions that: |
| 547 | (1) Establish the number of public, educational, and |
| 548 | governmental access channels that each cable service provider |
| 549 | must provide, upon request, to the municipality or county, as |
| 550 | follows: |
| 551 | (a) A municipality or county may require an ordinance |
| 552 | certificateholder, within 180 days following a request from such |
| 553 | municipality or county, to designate a sufficient amount of |
| 554 | capacity on its network to allow the provision of a comparable |
| 555 | number of public, educational, and governmental access channels |
| 556 | or capacity equivalent that a municipality or county has |
| 557 | activated under the incumbent cable service provider's franchise |
| 558 | agreement as of January 1, 2006, or the number of channels or |
| 559 | capacity set forth in paragraph (b), whichever is greater. For |
| 560 | the purposes of this section, a public, educational, or |
| 561 | governmental channel is deemed activated if the channel is being |
| 562 | used for public, educational, or governmental programming within |
| 563 | the municipality or county for at least 4 hours per day. The |
| 564 | municipality or county may require, within 180 days following a |
| 565 | request from such municipality or county, additional channels or |
| 566 | capacity up to the equivalent permitted under the incumbent |
| 567 | cable service provider's franchise agreement as of January 1, |
| 568 | 2006, upon a showing that activated channels are substantially |
| 569 | used, as set forth in s. 610.113(5). |
| 570 | (b) If a municipality or county did not have public, |
| 571 | educational, or governmental access channels activated under the |
| 572 | incumbent cable service provider's franchise agreement as of |
| 573 | January 1, 2006, the municipality or county may require the |
| 574 | ordinance certificateholder to furnish, not later than 180 days |
| 575 | following a request by the municipality or county: |
| 576 | 1. Up to three public, educational, or governmental |
| 577 | channels or capacity equivalent for a municipality or county |
| 578 | with a population of at least 50,000. |
| 579 | 2. Up to two public, educational, or governmental channels |
| 580 | or capacity equivalent for a municipality or county with a |
| 581 | population of less than 50,000. |
| 582 | (c) All other provisions of s. 610.113 shall apply to the |
| 583 | provision of public, educational, or governmental access |
| 584 | channels by an ordinance certificateholder. |
| 585 | (2) Require the ordinance certificateholder to make cash |
| 586 | payments as follows: |
| 587 | (a) To the extent that the municipality or county was |
| 588 | entitled on July 1, 2006, to receive recurring cash payments on |
| 589 | a per subscriber basis to support the capital costs of public, |
| 590 | educational, and governmental access facilities pursuant to the |
| 591 | terms of the incumbent cable service provider's franchise, the |
| 592 | municipality or county may require an ordinance |
| 593 | certificateholder to make the same recurring cash payments on a |
| 594 | per subscriber basis until the expiration date set forth in the |
| 595 | incumbent cable service provider's franchise agreement existing |
| 596 | as of July 1, 2006, regardless of whether the incumbent cable |
| 597 | service provider's franchise agreement is terminated pursuant to |
| 598 | s. 610.109(4). Thereafter, the municipality or county may |
| 599 | require an ordinance certificateholder to pay to the |
| 600 | municipality or county an amount not to exceed 1 percent of the |
| 601 | certificateholder's sales price as defined in s. 202.11(13) for |
| 602 | the retail sale of cable services provided to customers located |
| 603 | within the respective municipal or county boundaries, based upon |
| 604 | the certificateholder's books and records. Such payments may |
| 605 | only be used by the municipality or county to support the |
| 606 | capital costs incurred by the municipality or county for public, |
| 607 | educational, or governmental access facilities. All payments |
| 608 | made pursuant to this subsection shall be made in the same |
| 609 | manner as and as a part of the certificateholder's payment of |
| 610 | communications services tax pursuant to s. 202.27, and all |
| 611 | definitions, exemptions, and administrative provisions of |
| 612 | chapter 202 shall apply to such payments. |
| 613 | (b) If the municipality or county was not entitled on July |
| 614 | 1, 2006, to receive recurring cash payments on a per subscriber |
| 615 | basis to support the capital costs of public, educational, and |
| 616 | governmental access facilities pursuant to the terms of the |
| 617 | incumbent cable service provider's franchise, or if the |
| 618 | municipality or county elects not to require payments under |
| 619 | paragraph (a), the municipality or county may require an |
| 620 | ordinance certificateholder to pay to the municipality or county |
| 621 | an amount not to exceed 1 percent of the certificateholder's |
| 622 | sales price as defined in s. 202.11(13) for the retail sale of |
| 623 | cable services provided to customers located within the |
| 624 | respective municipal or county boundaries, based upon the |
| 625 | certificateholder's books and records. Such payments may only be |
| 626 | used by the municipality or county to support the capital costs |
| 627 | incurred by the municipality or county for public, educational, |
| 628 | or governmental access facilities. All payments made pursuant to |
| 629 | this subsection shall be made in the same manner as and as a |
| 630 | part of the certificateholder's payment of communications |
| 631 | services tax pursuant to s. 202.27, and all definitions, |
| 632 | exemptions, and administrative provisions of chapter 202 shall |
| 633 | apply to such payments. |
| 634 | (3) Require each ordinance certificateholder, if requested |
| 635 | pursuant to a bona fide order for cable service, to make cable |
| 636 | service available at each building used for municipal or county |
| 637 | purposes, including, but not limited to, emergency operations |
| 638 | centers, fire stations, and public schools within the area |
| 639 | described in its application under s. 610.107(1)(d), within 5 |
| 640 | years after the date of the issuance of its certificate by the |
| 641 | municipality or county. Such provisions must permit the |
| 642 | ordinance certificateholder to satisfy this obligation using the |
| 643 | technology of its choice. |
| 644 | (4) Identify and cross-reference other municipal and |
| 645 | county ordinances and regulations regarding the placement and |
| 646 | maintenance of communications facilities in the public right-of- |
| 647 | way with which each ordinance certificateholder must comply. Any |
| 648 | other ordinance and regulation identified and cross-referenced |
| 649 | in the standard cable ordinance shall be generally applicable to |
| 650 | all providers of communications services in accordance with s. |
| 651 | 337.401. |
| 652 | (5) Require an incumbent cable service provider to comply |
| 653 | with customer service requirements reasonably comparable to, and |
| 654 | that do not exceed, the standards in 47 C.F.R. s. 76.309(c). |
| 655 | Such requirements shall only apply until there are two or more |
| 656 | providers offering service, excluding direct-to-home satellite |
| 657 | service, in the relevant service area. In addition, the |
| 658 | municipality or county may require that cable service quality |
| 659 | complaints from customers of an ordinance certificateholder |
| 660 | within the jurisdiction of the municipality or county be filed |
| 661 | with an appropriate municipal or county office or agency. This |
| 662 | subsection shall not be construed to permit the municipality or |
| 663 | county to impose customer service standards in conflict with |
| 664 | this section. The municipality or county must require the |
| 665 | applicable municipal or county agency to address customer |
| 666 | service complaints expeditiously by assisting with the |
| 667 | resolution of such complaints between the complainant and the |
| 668 | certificateholder. |
| 669 | (6) Require an ordinance certificateholder to update the |
| 670 | information contained in the original application for an |
| 671 | ordinance certificate no more frequently than once every 3 |
| 672 | years. |
| 673 | 610.108 Application process; statutory certificate of |
| 674 | franchise authority.--When a person or entity applies for a |
| 675 | statutory certificate of franchise authority under s. 610.105, |
| 676 | the following provisions apply: |
| 677 | (1) Before the 10th business day after an applicant for a |
| 678 | certificate of franchise authority submits the affidavit |
| 679 | described in subsection (2), the department shall notify the |
| 680 | applicant whether the applicant's affidavit is complete. If the |
| 681 | department denies the application, the department must specify |
| 682 | with particularity the reasons for the denial and permit the |
| 683 | applicant to amend the application to cure any deficiency. The |
| 684 | department shall act upon such amended application within 5 |
| 685 | business days. |
| 686 | (2) The department shall issue a certificate of franchise |
| 687 | authority to offer cable service before the 15th business day |
| 688 | after receipt of a completed affidavit submitted by an applicant |
| 689 | and signed by an officer or general partner of the applicant |
| 690 | affirming: |
| 691 | (a) That the applicant has filed or will timely file with |
| 692 | the Federal Communications Commission all forms required by that |
| 693 | agency in advance of offering cable service in this state. |
| 694 | (b) That the applicant agrees to comply with all |
| 695 | applicable federal and state laws and regulations, to the extent |
| 696 | that such state laws and rules are not in conflict with or |
| 697 | superseded by the provisions of this chapter or other applicable |
| 698 | state law. |
| 699 | (c) That the applicant agrees to comply with all lawful |
| 700 | state laws and rules and municipal and county ordinances and |
| 701 | regulations regarding the placement and maintenance of |
| 702 | communications facilities in the public right-of-way that are |
| 703 | generally applicable to providers of communications services in |
| 704 | accordance with s. 337.401. |
| 705 | (d) A description of the service area for which the |
| 706 | applicant seeks a certificate of franchise authority, which need |
| 707 | not be coextensive with municipal, county, or other political |
| 708 | boundaries. |
| 709 | (e) The location of the applicant's principal place of |
| 710 | business and the names of the applicant's principal executive |
| 711 | officers. |
| 712 | (f) That the applicant is authorized by the department to |
| 713 | transact business in this state. |
| 714 | (g) That the applicant has sufficient technical, |
| 715 | financial, and managerial capability to provide cable service |
| 716 | within the service area for which the applicant seeks a |
| 717 | certificate of franchise authority. At the time of the filing of |
| 718 | the affidavit, the applicant shall furnish its most recent |
| 719 | unqualified audited financial statement if a publicly available |
| 720 | audited financial report for the applicant or its parent entity |
| 721 | is not available. |
| 722 | (h) That neither the applicant nor any of its current |
| 723 | principal executive officers are under indictment nor have been |
| 724 | convicted of a felony in this state. |
| 725 | (3) If the department fails to act on the application |
| 726 | within 30 business days after receiving the application, the |
| 727 | application shall have been deemed granted by the department |
| 728 | without further action. |
| 729 | (4) The certificate of franchise authority issued by the |
| 730 | department shall contain: |
| 731 | (a) A grant of authority to provide cable service over a |
| 732 | cable system as requested in the application. |
| 733 | (b) A grant of authority to construct, maintain, and |
| 734 | operate facilities through, upon, over, and under any public |
| 735 | right-of-way. |
| 736 | (c) A statement that the grant of authority is subject to |
| 737 | lawful operation of the cable system to provide cable service by |
| 738 | the applicant or its successor in interest. |
| 739 | (5) A certificateholder that seeks to include additional |
| 740 | service areas in its current certificate shall file notice with |
| 741 | the department that reflects the new service area or areas to be |
| 742 | served. |
| 743 | (6) The certificate of franchise authority issued by the |
| 744 | department is fully transferable to any successor in interest to |
| 745 | the applicant to which the certificate is initially granted. A |
| 746 | notice of transfer shall be filed with the department and the |
| 747 | relevant municipality or county within 14 business days |
| 748 | following the completion of such transfer. |
| 749 | (7) The certificate of franchise authority issued by the |
| 750 | department may be terminated by the cable service provider by |
| 751 | submitting notice to the department. |
| 752 | (8) An applicant may challenge a denial of an application |
| 753 | by the department in a court of competent jurisdiction through a |
| 754 | petition for a writ of mandamus. |
| 755 | (9) The department may adopt any procedural rules and |
| 756 | regulations pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 necessary to |
| 757 | implement this section. Failure of an applicant to comply with |
| 758 | procedural rules and regulations adopted by the department to |
| 759 | implement this section shall not be a basis for denial of a |
| 760 | certificate if the affidavit is submitted before the department |
| 761 | adopts such procedural rules and regulations. |
| 762 | (10) The department may revoke an ordinance or statutory |
| 763 | certificate of franchise authority for any area as to which a |
| 764 | court of competent jurisdiction finds, pursuant to s. 610.117, |
| 765 | that a certificateholder is in noncompliance with the |
| 766 | requirements of this chapter after notice and a reasonable time |
| 767 | to cure the noncompliance. |
| 768 | (11) The department may establish a standard application |
| 769 | form and if such a form is created, applications shall be on |
| 770 | such form and must be accompanied by a one-time application fee |
| 771 | established by the department, not to exceed $10,000. The fee |
| 772 | shall be based on the costs incurred by the department in |
| 773 | performing its duties under the provisions of ss. 610.102- |
| 774 | 610.118. |
| 775 | (12) Beginning 3 years after approval of the |
| 776 | certificateholder's initial ordinance or statutory certificate |
| 777 | of franchise, and every 3 years thereafter, the |
| 778 | certificateholder shall update the information contained in the |
| 779 | original application for a certificate of franchise. At the time |
| 780 | of the filing of the information update, the certificateholder |
| 781 | shall pay a processing fee, not to exceed $1,000, for the costs |
| 782 | incurred by the department in the handling of the information |
| 783 | update. |
| 784 | (13) Beginning 10 years after approval of the |
| 785 | certificateholder's initial ordinance or statutory certificate |
| 786 | of franchise, and every 10 years thereafter, the |
| 787 | certificateholder shall file a renewal notice accompanied by an |
| 788 | affidavit that contains the information required by subsection |
| 789 | (4). At the time of the filing of the renewal notice, the |
| 790 | certificateholder shall pay a fee, not to exceed $10,000, |
| 791 | established by the department. The certificateholder may elect |
| 792 | to renew any or all of its ordinance and statutory certificates |
| 793 | in a single filing with the department subject to a single |
| 794 | filing fee. The fee shall be based on the costs incurred by the |
| 795 | department in performing its duties under this subsection. Upon |
| 796 | receipt of the notice of renewal and payment of the fee, the |
| 797 | certificates shall be deemed automatically renewed unless the |
| 798 | department files a notice of deficiency within 30 days. The |
| 799 | certificateholder shall have 30 days to cure any deficiency in |
| 800 | its renewal notice. A deficiency with respect to a particular |
| 801 | municipality or county shall not affect the renewal of the |
| 802 | certificates with respect to any other service area. |
| 803 | 610.109 Eligibility of incumbent cable provider for |
| 804 | ordinance or statutory certificate of franchise authority.-- |
| 805 | (1) Except as provided in subsection (4), an incumbent |
| 806 | cable service provider that has an existing, unexpired franchise |
| 807 | to provide cable service with respect to a municipality or |
| 808 | county as of July 1, 2006, is not eligible to seek an ordinance |
| 809 | or statutory certificate of franchise authority under this |
| 810 | chapter as to that municipality or county until the expiration |
| 811 | date of the existing franchise agreement. |
| 812 | (2) For purposes of this section, a cable service provider |
| 813 | will be deemed to have or have had a franchise to provide cable |
| 814 | service in a specific municipality or county if any affiliate or |
| 815 | successor entity of the cable service provider has or had a |
| 816 | franchise agreement granted by that specific municipality or |
| 817 | county. |
| 818 | (3) For purposes of this section, the term "affiliate or |
| 819 | successor entity" refers to an entity receiving, obtaining, or |
| 820 | operating under a franchise that directly or indirectly owns or |
| 821 | controls, is owned or controlled by, or is under common |
| 822 | ownership or control with the cable service provider. |
| 823 | (4) Notwithstanding subsection (1), a cable service |
| 824 | provider may elect to terminate an existing municipal or county |
| 825 | franchise and seek an ordinance or statutory certificate of |
| 826 | franchise authority with respect to such municipality or county |
| 827 | on January 1, 2007, or the date on which such municipality or |
| 828 | county adopts a standard ordinance pursuant to s. 610.104, |
| 829 | whichever is earlier. The cable service provider may terminate |
| 830 | its existing franchise under this subsection by providing |
| 831 | written notice to the Secretary of State and the affected |
| 832 | municipality or county within 180 days following the issuance of |
| 833 | the ordinance or statutory certificate of franchise authority to |
| 834 | the nonincumbent cable service provider. The municipal or county |
| 835 | franchise is terminated on the date the ordinance or statutory |
| 836 | certificate of franchise authority is granted with respect to |
| 837 | such municipality or county to the cable service provider. |
| 838 | 610.110 Franchise fee prohibited.--Except as otherwise |
| 839 | provided in this chapter, the department may not impose any |
| 840 | taxes, fees, charges, or other impositions on a cable service |
| 841 | provider as a condition for the issuance of an ordinance or |
| 842 | statutory certificate of franchise authority. Except as |
| 843 | otherwise provided in this chapter, no municipality or county |
| 844 | may impose any taxes, fees, charges, or other exactions on |
| 845 | certificateholders in connection with use of public right-of-way |
| 846 | as a condition of a certificateholder doing business in the |
| 847 | municipality or county, or otherwise, except such taxes, fees, |
| 848 | charges, or other exactions permitted by chapter 202, s. |
| 849 | 337.401(6), and this chapter. |
| 850 | 610.111 Buildout.--Except as otherwise provided in s. |
| 851 | 610.1075(3), no franchise authority, state agency, or political |
| 852 | subdivision may impose any buildout requirements on a |
| 853 | certificateholder. However, each certificateholder, if requested |
| 854 | pursuant to a bona fide order for cable service, shall make |
| 855 | cable service available at each building used for municipal or |
| 856 | county purposes, including, but not limited to, emergency |
| 857 | operations centers, fire stations, and public schools within the |
| 858 | area described in its application under s. 610.108(2)(d), as |
| 859 | applicable, within 5 years after the date of the issuance of its |
| 860 | certificate by the department, using the technology of its |
| 861 | choice. |
| 862 | 610.112 Customer service standards.-- |
| 863 | (1) An incumbent cable service provider shall comply with |
| 864 | customer service requirements reasonably comparable to, and that |
| 865 | do not exceed, the standards in 47 C.F.R. s. 76.309(c) until |
| 866 | there are two or more providers offering service, excluding |
| 867 | direct-to-home satellite service, in the relevant service area. |
| 868 | (2) The Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services |
| 869 | shall receive service quality complaints from customers of a |
| 870 | statutory certificateholder. The Department of Agriculture and |
| 871 | Consumer Services may adopt any procedural rules pursuant to ss. |
| 872 | 120.536(1) and 120.54 necessary to implement this section. |
| 873 | (3) The Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services |
| 874 | shall address customer service complaints expeditiously by |
| 875 | assisting with the resolution of such complaints between the |
| 876 | complainant and the certificateholder. |
| 877 | 610.113 Public, educational, and governmental access |
| 878 | channels.-- |
| 879 | (1) A certificateholder, not later than 180 days following |
| 880 | a request by a municipality or county within whose jurisdiction |
| 881 | the certificateholder is providing cable service, shall |
| 882 | designate a sufficient amount of capacity on its network to |
| 883 | allow the provision of public, educational, and governmental |
| 884 | access channels for noncommercial programming as set forth in |
| 885 | this section and in a municipal or county franchise pursuant to |
| 886 | s. 610.1075(1). |
| 887 | (2) A certificateholder shall designate a sufficient |
| 888 | amount of capacity on its network to allow the provision of a |
| 889 | comparable number of public, educational, and governmental |
| 890 | access channels or capacity equivalent that a municipality or |
| 891 | county has activated under the incumbent cable service |
| 892 | provider's franchise agreement as of July 1, 2006, or the number |
| 893 | of channels or capacity set forth in paragraphs (3)(a) and (b), |
| 894 | whichever is greater. For the purposes of this section, a |
| 895 | public, educational, or governmental channel is deemed activated |
| 896 | if the channel is being used for public, educational, or |
| 897 | governmental programming within the municipality or county for |
| 898 | at least 4 hours per day. The municipality or county may request |
| 899 | additional channels or capacity up to the equivalent permitted |
| 900 | under the incumbent cable service provider's franchise agreement |
| 901 | as of January 1, 2006, upon a showing that active channels are |
| 902 | substantially used, as set forth in subsection (5). Except as |
| 903 | provided in subsections (3)-(5), the certificateholder's |
| 904 | obligations under this subsection continue regardless of whether |
| 905 | the incumbent cable service provider, subsequent to July 1, |
| 906 | 2006, becomes a certificateholder pursuant to this chapter. |
| 907 | (3) If a municipality or county did not have public, |
| 908 | educational, or governmental access channels activated under the |
| 909 | incumbent cable service provider's franchise agreement as of |
| 910 | July 1, 2006, not later than 180 days following a request by the |
| 911 | municipality or county within whose jurisdiction a |
| 912 | certificateholder is providing cable service, the cable service |
| 913 | provider shall furnish: |
| 914 | (a) Up to three public, educational, or governmental |
| 915 | channels or capacity equivalent for a municipality or county |
| 916 | with a population of at least 50,000. |
| 917 | (b) Up to two public, educational, or governmental |
| 918 | channels or capacity equivalent for a municipality or county |
| 919 | with a population of less than 50,000. |
| 920 | (4) Any public, educational, or governmental channel |
| 921 | provided pursuant to this section that, within 6 months after it |
| 922 | is initially provided, is not used by the municipality or county |
| 923 | for at least 10 hours a day shall no longer be made available to |
| 924 | the municipality or county but may be programmed at the cable |
| 925 | service provider's discretion. At such time as the municipality |
| 926 | or county can certify to the cable service provider a schedule |
| 927 | for at least 10 hours of daily programming, the cable service |
| 928 | provider shall restore the previously lost channel but shall be |
| 929 | under no obligation to carry that channel on a basic or analog |
| 930 | tier. |
| 931 | (5) If a municipality or county has not used the number of |
| 932 | access channels or capacity equivalent permitted by subsection |
| 933 | (2) or subsection (3), access to the additional channels or |
| 934 | capacity equivalent allowed in subsection (2) or subsection (3) |
| 935 | shall be provided upon 180 days' written notice if the |
| 936 | municipality or county meets the following standard: |
| 937 | (a) If a municipality or county has one active public, |
| 938 | educational, or governmental channel and wishes to activate an |
| 939 | additional public, educational, or governmental channel, the |
| 940 | initial channel shall be considered to be substantially used |
| 941 | when 12 hours are programmed on that channel each calendar day. |
| 942 | In addition, at least 40 percent of the 12 hours of programming |
| 943 | for each business day on average over each calendar quarter must |
| 944 | be nonrepeat programming. Nonrepeat programming shall include |
| 945 | the first three videocastings of a program. |
| 946 | (b) If a municipality or county is entitled to three |
| 947 | public, educational, or governmental channels under subsection |
| 948 | (3) and has in service two active public, educational, or |
| 949 | governmental channels, each of the two active channels shall be |
| 950 | considered to be substantially used when 12 hours are programmed |
| 951 | on each channel each calendar day and at least 50 percent of the |
| 952 | 12 hours of programming for each business day on average over |
| 953 | each calendar quarter is nonrepeat programming for three |
| 954 | consecutive calendar quarters. |
| 955 | (6) The operation of any public, educational, or |
| 956 | governmental access channel or capacity equivalent provided |
| 957 | under this section shall be the responsibility of the |
| 958 | municipality or county receiving the benefit of such channel or |
| 959 | capacity equivalent, and a certificateholder bears only the |
| 960 | responsibility for the transmission of such channel content. A |
| 961 | certificateholder shall be responsible for providing the |
| 962 | connectivity to each public, educational, or governmental access |
| 963 | channel distribution point up to the first 200 feet. |
| 964 | (7) The municipality or county shall ensure that all |
| 965 | transmissions, content, or programming to be transmitted over a |
| 966 | channel or facility by a certificateholder are provided or |
| 967 | submitted to the cable service provider in a manner or form that |
| 968 | is capable of being accepted and transmitted by a provider |
| 969 | without any requirement for additional alteration or change in |
| 970 | the content by the provider over the provider's network and is |
| 971 | compatible with the technology or protocol used by the cable |
| 972 | service provider to deliver services. The provision of public, |
| 973 | educational, or governmental content to the provider constitutes |
| 974 | authorization for the provider to carry such content, including, |
| 975 | at the provider's option, authorization to carry the content |
| 976 | beyond the jurisdictional boundaries of the municipality or |
| 977 | county. |
| 978 | (8) Where technically feasible, a certificateholder and an |
| 979 | incumbent cable service provider shall use reasonable efforts to |
| 980 | interconnect their cable systems for the purpose of providing |
| 981 | public, educational, and governmental programming. |
| 982 | Interconnection may be accomplished by direct cable, microwave |
| 983 | link, satellite, or other reasonable method of connection. |
| 984 | Certificateholders and incumbent cable service providers shall |
| 985 | negotiate in good faith and incumbent cable service providers |
| 986 | may not withhold interconnection of public, educational, and |
| 987 | governmental channels. |
| 988 | (9) A certificateholder is not required to interconnect |
| 989 | for, or otherwise transmit, public, educational, and |
| 990 | governmental content that is branded with the logo, name, or |
| 991 | other identifying marks of another cable service provider, and a |
| 992 | municipality or county may require a cable service provider to |
| 993 | remove its logo, name, or other identifying marks from public, |
| 994 | educational, and governmental content that is to be made |
| 995 | available to another provider. |
| 996 | (10) A court of competent jurisdiction shall have |
| 997 | exclusive jurisdiction to enforce any requirement under this |
| 998 | section. |
| 999 | (11) In support of the capital costs incurred by the |
| 1000 | municipality or county in connection with the construction or |
| 1001 | operation of public, educational, or governmental access |
| 1002 | facilities and content provided by a municipality or county |
| 1003 | pursuant to this section, the certificateholder shall pay to the |
| 1004 | municipality or county 1 percent of the certificateholder's |
| 1005 | sales price, as defined in s. 202.11(13), for the retail sale of |
| 1006 | cable services provided to customers located within the |
| 1007 | respective municipal or county boundaries, based upon the |
| 1008 | certificateholder's books and records, for a period of 2 years |
| 1009 | after the date the department issues a certificate to the |
| 1010 | certificateholder. After the expiration of the 2-year period, |
| 1011 | the certificateholder shall pay and the municipality or county |
| 1012 | shall continue to receive up to 1 percent of such sales price in |
| 1013 | support of the capital costs incurred by the municipality or |
| 1014 | county in connection with the construction or operation of |
| 1015 | public, educational, or governmental access facilities and |
| 1016 | content provided by the municipality or county only if the |
| 1017 | governing body of the municipality or county affirmatively |
| 1018 | approves such continued payment. Upon such affirmative vote of |
| 1019 | approval, the certificateholder may recover from the customer |
| 1020 | its costs of the payment through a separately stated charge on |
| 1021 | the customer's bill. All payments made pursuant to this |
| 1022 | subsection shall be made in the same manner as, and as a part |
| 1023 | of, the certificateholder's payment of communications services |
| 1024 | tax pursuant to s. 202.27, and all definitions, exemptions, and |
| 1025 | administrative provisions of chapter 202 shall apply to such |
| 1026 | payments. |
| 1027 | 610.114 Nondiscrimination by municipality or county.-- |
| 1028 | (1) A municipality or county shall allow a |
| 1029 | certificateholder to install, construct, and maintain a network |
| 1030 | within a public right-of-way and shall provide a |
| 1031 | certificateholder with nondiscriminatory and competitively |
| 1032 | neutral access to the public right-of-way in accordance with the |
| 1033 | provisions of s. 337.401. All use of a public right-of-way by a |
| 1034 | certificateholder is nonexclusive. |
| 1035 | (2) A municipality or county may not discriminate against |
| 1036 | a certificateholder regarding: |
| 1037 | (a) The authorization or placement of a network in a |
| 1038 | public right-of-way; |
| 1039 | (b) Access to a building or other property; or |
| 1040 | (c) Utility pole attachment terms. |
| 1041 | (3) Except as expressly provided in this chapter, nothing |
| 1042 | contained in this chapter shall be construed to limit or |
| 1043 | abrogate the municipality's or county's authority over the use |
| 1044 | of public right-of-way under its jurisdiction, as set forth in |
| 1045 | s. 337.401(3)(a). |
| 1046 | 610.115 Limitation on local authority.-- |
| 1047 | (1) A municipality or county may not impose additional |
| 1048 | requirements on a certificateholder, including, but not limited |
| 1049 | to, financial, operational, and administrative requirements, |
| 1050 | except as expressly permitted by this chapter. A municipality or |
| 1051 | county may not impose on activities of a certificateholder a |
| 1052 | requirement: |
| 1053 | (a) That particular business offices be located in the |
| 1054 | municipality or county; |
| 1055 | (b) Regarding the filing of reports and documents with the |
| 1056 | municipality or county that are not required by state or federal |
| 1057 | law and that are not related to the use of the public right-of- |
| 1058 | way. Reports and documents other than schematics indicating the |
| 1059 | location of facilities for a specific site that are provided in |
| 1060 | the normal course of the municipality's or county's permitting |
| 1061 | process, that are authorized by s. 337.401 for communications |
| 1062 | services providers, or that are otherwise required in the normal |
| 1063 | course of such permitting process shall not be considered |
| 1064 | related to the use of the public right-of-way for communications |
| 1065 | services providers. A municipality or county may not request |
| 1066 | information concerning the capacity or technical configuration |
| 1067 | of a certificateholder's facilities; |
| 1068 | (c) For the inspection of a certificateholder's business |
| 1069 | records; or |
| 1070 | (d) For the approval of transfers of ownership or control |
| 1071 | of a certificateholder's business, except a municipality or |
| 1072 | county may require a certificateholder to provide notice of a |
| 1073 | transfer within a reasonable time. |
| 1074 | (2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a |
| 1075 | municipality or county may require the issuance of a permit in |
| 1076 | accordance with and subject to s. 337.401 to a certificateholder |
| 1077 | that is placing and maintaining facilities in or on a public |
| 1078 | right-of-way in the municipality or county. In accordance with |
| 1079 | s. 337.402, the permit may require the permitholder to be |
| 1080 | responsible, at the permitholder's expense, for any damage |
| 1081 | resulting from the issuance of such permit and for restoring the |
| 1082 | public right-of-way to a substantially similar condition to that |
| 1083 | of the public right-of-way before installation of such |
| 1084 | facilities. The terms of the permit shall be consistent with |
| 1085 | construction permits issued to other providers of communications |
| 1086 | services placing or maintaining communications facilities in a |
| 1087 | public right-of-way. |
| 1088 | 610.116 Discrimination prohibited.-- |
| 1089 | (1) The purpose of this section is to prevent |
| 1090 | discrimination among potential residential subscribers. |
| 1091 | (2) Pursuant to 47 U.S.C. s. 541(a)(3), a |
| 1092 | certificateholder may not deny access to service to any group of |
| 1093 | potential residential subscribers because of the income of the |
| 1094 | residents in the local area in which such group resides. |
| 1095 | (3) An affected person may seek enforcement of the |
| 1096 | requirements provided by subsection (2) by initiating a |
| 1097 | proceeding with the Department of Agriculture and Consumer |
| 1098 | Services pursuant to s. 570.544. |
| 1099 | (4) For purposes of determining whether a |
| 1100 | certificateholder has violated subsection (2), cost, density, |
| 1101 | distance, and technological or commercial limitations shall be |
| 1102 | taken into account, and the certificateholder shall have a |
| 1103 | reasonable time to deploy service pursuant to 47 U.S.C. s. |
| 1104 | 541(a)(4)(A). Use of an alternative technology that provides |
| 1105 | comparable content, service, and functionality may not be |
| 1106 | considered a violation of subsection (2). The inability to serve |
| 1107 | an end user because a certificateholder is prohibited from |
| 1108 | placing its own facilities in a building or property is not a |
| 1109 | violation of subsection (2). This section may not be construed |
| 1110 | to authorize any buildout requirements on a certificateholder. |
| 1111 | (5) The Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services |
| 1112 | may adopt any procedural rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and |
| 1113 | 120.54 necessary to implement this section. |
| 1114 | 610.117 Compliance.--If a certificateholder is found by a |
| 1115 | court of competent jurisdiction to not comply with the |
| 1116 | requirements of this chapter, the certificateholder shall have a |
| 1117 | reasonable period of time, as specified by the court, to cure |
| 1118 | such noncompliance. |
| 1119 | 610.118 Applicability to competitive video programming |
| 1120 | services.--A provider of competitive video programming services |
| 1121 | shall apply for and obtain an ordinance or statutory certificate |
| 1122 | of franchise authority under ss. 610.102-610.118, including all |
| 1123 | rights and obligations associated therewith, before providing |
| 1124 | service in the state, notwithstanding that competitive video |
| 1125 | programming service is not a cable service as defined s. |
| 1126 | 610.103. For purposes of ss. 610.102-610.118, the term |
| 1127 | "competitive video programming services" means video programming |
| 1128 | provided through wireline facilities located at least in part of |
| 1129 | the public right-of-way without regard to delivery technology, |
| 1130 | including Internet protocol technology, provided that this |
| 1131 | definition does not include any video programming provided by a |
| 1132 | cable service operator; any video programming provided via an |
| 1133 | Internet access service, as that term is defined in 47 U.S.C. s. |
| 1134 | 231(e)(4); or any video programming service provided by a |
| 1135 | commercial mobile service provider defined in 47 U.S.C. s. |
| 1136 | 322(b). |
| 1137 | Section 6. Reports to the Legislature.--On December 1, |
| 1138 | 2009, the Office of Program Policy Analysis and Governmental |
| 1139 | Accountability shall submit to the President of the Senate, the |
| 1140 | Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the majority and |
| 1141 | minority leaders of the Senate and House of Representatives a |
| 1142 | report on the status of competition in the cable service |
| 1143 | industry, including, by each municipality and county, the number |
| 1144 | of cable service providers, the number of cable subscribers |
| 1145 | served, the number of areas served by fewer than two cable |
| 1146 | service providers, the trend in cable prices, and the |
| 1147 | identification of any patterns of service as they impact |
| 1148 | demographic and income groups. |
| 1149 | Section 7. Severability.--If any provision of ss. 610.102- |
| 1150 | 610.102-610.118, Florida Statutes, or the application thereof to |
| 1151 | any person or circumstance is held invalid, such invalidity |
| 1152 | shall not affect other provisions or applications of ss. |
| 1153 | 610.102-610.118, Florida Statutes, that can be given effect |
| 1154 | without the invalid provision or application, and to this end |
| 1155 | the provisions of ss. 610.102-610.118, Florida Statutes, are |
| 1156 | severable. |
| 1157 | Section 8. Section 166.046, Florida Statutes, is repealed. |
| 1158 | Section 9. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section |
| 1159 | 350.81, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1160 | 350.81 Communications services offered by governmental |
| 1161 | entities.-- |
| 1162 | (3)(a) A governmental entity that provides a cable service |
| 1163 | shall comply with the Cable Communications Policy Act of 1984, |
| 1164 | 47 U.S.C. ss. 521 et seq., the regulations issued by the Federal |
| 1165 | Communications Commission under the Cable Communications Policy |
| 1166 | Act of 1984, 47 U.S.C. ss. 521 et seq., and all applicable state |
| 1167 | and federal rules and regulations, including, but not limited |
| 1168 | to, s. 166.046 and those provisions of chapters 202, 212, and |
| 1169 | 337, and 610 which apply to a provider of the services. |
| 1170 | Section 10. Section 364.0361, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1171 | to read: |
| 1172 | 364.0361 Local government authority; nondiscriminatory |
| 1173 | exercise.--A local government shall treat each |
| 1174 | telecommunications company in a nondiscriminatory manner when |
| 1175 | exercising its authority to grant franchises to a |
| 1176 | telecommunications company or to otherwise establish conditions |
| 1177 | or compensation for the use of rights-of-way or other public |
| 1178 | property by a telecommunications company. A local government may |
| 1179 | not directly or indirectly regulate the terms and conditions, |
| 1180 | including, but not limited to, the operating systems, |
| 1181 | qualifications, services, service quality, service territory, |
| 1182 | and prices, applicable to or in connection with the provision of |
| 1183 | any voice-over-Internet protocol, regardless of the platform, |
| 1184 | provider, or protocol, broadband or information service. This |
| 1185 | section does not relieve a provider from any obligations under |
| 1186 | s. 166.046 or s. 337.401. |
| 1187 | Section 11. The recurring sum of $850,116 is appropriated |
| 1188 | from the General Revenue Fund, with 15 FTE and 618,721 in salary |
| 1189 | rate, to the Division of Corporations of the Department of State |
| 1190 | to implement the provisions of this act. |
| 1191 | Section 12. Any deed restriction or restrictive covenant |
| 1192 | recorded prior to July 1, 2006, with respect to a parcel of land |
| 1193 | zoned for and occupied by a single family dwelling that requires |
| 1194 | the owner of the parcel of land to purchase cable service from a |
| 1195 | particular provider to the exclusion of other cable service |
| 1196 | providers may be voided at the option of the purchaser of the |
| 1197 | parcel at the time of sale. |
| 1198 | Section 13. This act shall take effect July 1, 2006. |