| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to inappropriate or excessively harsh |
| 3 | corporal discipline; amending s. 39.301, F.S.; including |
| 4 | inappropriate or excessively harsh corporal discipline in |
| 5 | the definition of "criminal conduct" for purposes of |
| 6 | protective investigations; creating s. 827.032, F.S.; |
| 7 | defining "inappropriate or excessively harsh corporal |
| 8 | discipline"; prohibiting parents, legal custodians, or |
| 9 | caregivers from inflicting inappropriate or excessively |
| 10 | harsh corporal discipline; providing penalties; providing |
| 11 | applicability; amending s. 921.0022, F.S.; including |
| 12 | offenses involving inappropriate or excessively harsh |
| 13 | corporal discipline within the offense severity ranking |
| 14 | chart of the Criminal Punishment Code; providing an |
| 15 | effective date. |
| 16 |
|
| 17 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 18 |
|
| 19 | Section 1. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section |
| 20 | 39.301, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 21 | 39.301 Initiation of protective investigations.-- |
| 22 | (2) |
| 23 | (b) As used in this subsection, the term "criminal |
| 24 | conduct" means: |
| 25 | 1. A child is known or suspected to be the victim of child |
| 26 | abuse, as defined in s. 827.03, or of neglect of a child, as |
| 27 | defined in s. 827.03, or of inappropriate or excessively harsh |
| 28 | corporal discipline as defined by s. 827.032. |
| 29 | 2. A child is known or suspected to have died as a result |
| 30 | of abuse or neglect. |
| 31 | 3. A child is known or suspected to be the victim of |
| 32 | aggravated child abuse, as defined in s. 827.03. |
| 33 | 4. A child is known or suspected to be the victim of |
| 34 | sexual battery, as defined in s. 827.071, or of sexual abuse, as |
| 35 | defined in s. 39.01. |
| 36 | 5. A child is known or suspected to be the victim of |
| 37 | institutional child abuse or neglect, as defined in s. 39.01, |
| 38 | and as provided for in s. 39.302(1). |
| 39 | Section 2. Section 827.032, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 40 | to read: |
| 41 | 827.032 Inappropriate or excessively harsh corporal |
| 42 | discipline; penalties.-- |
| 43 | (1) "Inappropriate or excessively harsh corporal |
| 44 | discipline" means an act of discipline that results or could |
| 45 | reasonably be expected to result in any of the following or |
| 46 | other similar injuries: |
| 47 | (a) Sprains, dislocations, or cartilage damage. |
| 48 | (b) Bone or skull fractures. |
| 49 | (c) Brain or spinal cord damage. |
| 50 | (d) Intracranial hemorrhage or injury to other internal |
| 51 | organs. |
| 52 | (e) Asphyxiation, suffocation, or drowning. |
| 53 | (f) Injury resulting from the use of a deadly weapon. |
| 54 | (g) Burns or scalding. |
| 55 | (h) Cuts, lacerations, punctures, or bites. |
| 56 | (i) Disfigurement. |
| 57 | (j) Loss or impairment of a body part or function. |
| 58 | (k) Significant bruises or welts. |
| 59 | (l) Mental injury, as defined in s. 39.01. |
| 60 | (2) A parent, legal custodian, or caregiver who knowingly |
| 61 | or willfully inflicts inappropriate or excessively harsh |
| 62 | corporal discipline upon a child commits a felony of the third |
| 63 | degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. |
| 64 | 775.084. |
| 65 | (3) This section does not preclude prosecution under s. |
| 66 | 827.03 when s. 827.03 is charged in lieu of this section. |
| 67 | Section 3. Paragraph (f) of subsection (3) of section |
| 68 | 921.0022, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 69 | 921.0022 Criminal Punishment Code; offense severity |
| 70 | ranking chart.-- |
| 71 | (3) OFFENSE SEVERITY RANKING CHART |
| 72 |
|
| | | FloridaStatute | FelonyDegree | Description |
|
| 73 |
|
| | |
| 74 |
|
| | | 316.193(2)(b) | 3rd | Felony DUI, 4th or subsequent conviction. |
|
| 75 |
|
| | | 499.0051(3) | 2nd | Forgery of pedigree papers. |
|
| 76 |
|
| | | 499.0051(4) | 2nd | Purchase or receipt of legend drug from unauthorized person. |
|
| 77 |
|
| | | 499.0051(5) | 2nd | Sale of legend drug to unauthorized person. |
|
| 78 |
|
| | | 775.0875(1) | 3rd | Taking firearm from law enforcement officer. |
|
| 79 |
|
| | | 784.021(1)(a) | 3rd | Aggravated assault; deadly weapon without intent to kill. |
|
| 80 |
|
| | | 784.021(1)(b) | 3rd | Aggravated assault; intent to commit felony. |
|
| 81 |
|
| | | 784.041 | 3rd | Felony battery. |
|
| 82 |
|
| | | 784.048(3) | 3rd | Aggravated stalking; credible threat. |
|
| 83 |
|
| | | 784.048(5) | 3rd | Aggravated stalking of person under 16. |
|
| 84 |
|
| | | 784.07(2)(c) | 2nd | Aggravated assault on law enforcement officer. |
|
| 85 |
|
| | | 784.074(1)(b) | 2nd | Aggravated assault on sexually violent predators facility staff. |
|
| 86 |
|
| | | 784.08(2)(b) | 2nd | Aggravated assault on a person 65 years of age or older. |
|
| 87 |
|
| | | 784.081(2) | 2nd | Aggravated assault on specified official or employee. |
|
| 88 |
|
| | | 784.082(2) | 2nd | Aggravated assault by detained person on visitor or other detainee. |
|
| 89 |
|
| | | 784.083(2) | 2nd | Aggravated assault on code inspector. |
|
| 90 |
|
| | | 787.02(2) | 3rd | False imprisonment; restraining with purpose other than those in s. 787.01. |
|
| 91 |
|
| | | 790.115(2)(d) | 2nd | Discharging firearm or weapon on school property. |
|
| 92 |
|
| | | 790.161(2) | 2nd | Make, possess, or throw destructive device with intent to do bodily harm or damage property. |
|
| 93 |
|
| | | 790.164(1) | 2nd | False report of deadly explosive, weapon of mass destruction, or act of arson or violence to state property. |
|
| 94 |
|
| | | 790.19 | 2nd | Shooting or throwing deadly missiles into dwellings, vessels, or vehicles. |
|
| 95 |
|
| | | 794.011(8)(a) | 3rd | Solicitation of minor to participate in sexual activity by custodial adult. |
|
| 96 |
|
| | | 794.05(1) | 2nd | Unlawful sexual activity with specified minor. |
|
| 97 |
|
| | | 800.04(5)(d) | 3rd | Lewd or lascivious molestation; victim 12 years of age or older but less than 16 years; offender less than 18 years. |
|
| 98 |
|
| | | 800.04(6)(b) | 2nd | Lewd or lascivious conduct; offender 18 years of age or older. |
|
| 99 |
|
| | | 806.031(2) | 2nd | Arson resulting in great bodily harm to firefighter or any other person. |
|
| 100 |
|
| | | 810.02(3)(c) | 2nd | Burglary of occupied structure; unarmed; no assault or battery. |
|
| 101 |
|
| | | 812.014(2)(b)1. | 2nd | Property stolen $20,000 or more, but less than $100,000, grand theft in 2nd degree. |
|
| 102 |
|
| | | 812.015(9) | 2nd | Retail theft; property stolen $300 or more; second or subsequent conviction. |
|
| 103 |
|
| | | 812.13(2)(c) | 2nd | Robbery, no firearm or other weapon (strong-arm robbery). |
|
| 104 |
|
| | | 817.034(4)(a)1. | 1st | Communications fraud, value greater than $50,000. |
|
| 105 |
|
| | | 817.4821(5) | 2nd | Possess cloning paraphernalia with intent to create cloned cellular telephones. |
|
| 106 |
|
| | | 825.102(1) | 3rd | Abuse of an elderly person or disabled adult. |
|
| 107 |
|
| | | 825.102(3)(c) | 3rd | Neglect of an elderly person or disabled adult. |
|
| 108 |
|
| | | 825.1025(3) | 3rd | Lewd or lascivious molestation of an elderly person or disabled adult. |
|
| 109 |
|
| | | 825.103(2)(c) | 3rd | Exploiting an elderly person or disabled adult and property is valued at less than $20,000. |
|
| 110 |
|
| | | 827.03(1) | 3rd | Abuse of a child. |
|
| 111 |
|
| | | 827.03(3)(c) | 3rd | Neglect of a child. |
|
| 112 |
|
| | | 827.032 | 3rd | Inappropriate or excessively harsh corporal discipline by a parent, legal custodian, or caregiver upon a child. |
|
| 113 |
|
| | | 827.071(2) & (3) | 2nd | Use or induce a child in a sexual performance, or promote or direct such performance. |
|
| 114 |
|
| | | 836.05 | 2nd | Threats; extortion. |
|
| 115 |
|
| | | 836.10 | 2nd | Written threats to kill or do bodily injury. |
|
| 116 |
|
| | | 843.12 | 3rd | Aids or assists person to escape. |
|
| 117 |
|
| | | 847.0135(2) | 3rd | Facilitates sexual conduct of or with a minor or the visual depiction of such conduct. |
|
| 118 |
|
| | | 914.23 | 2nd | Retaliation against a witness, victim, or informant, with bodily injury. |
|
| 119 |
|
| | | 944.35(3)(a)2. | 3rd | Committing malicious battery upon or inflicting cruel or inhuman treatment on an inmate or offender on community supervision, resulting in great bodily harm. |
|
| 120 |
|
| | |
| 121 |
|
| | | 944.46 | 3rd | Harboring, concealing, aiding escaped prisoners. |
|
| 122 |
|
| | | 944.47(1)(a)5. | 2nd | Introduction of contraband (firearm, weapon, or explosive) into correctional facility. |
|
| 123 |
|
| | | 951.22(1) | 3rd | Intoxicating drug, firearm, or weapon introduced into county facility. |
|
| 124 |
|
| 125 | Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2006. |