Senate Bill sb1324

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 1324

    By Senator Peaden





    2-885-06

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to the prevention of obesity;

  3         amending s. 381.0054, F.S.; requiring the

  4         Department of Health to collaborate with other

  5         state agencies in developing policies and

  6         strategies to prevent obesity which shall be

  7         incorporated into agency programs; requiring

  8         the department to advise health care

  9         practitioners regarding morbidity, mortality,

10         and costs associated with the conditions of

11         being overweight or obese; requiring the

12         department to inform health care practitioners

13         about clinical best practices for obesity

14         prevention and to encourage practitioners to

15         counsel their patients regarding the adoption

16         of healthy lifestyles; providing an

17         appropriation; providing an effective date.

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19         WHEREAS, in 2003, 14 percent of high school students

20  were at risk of being overweight and an additional 12.4

21  percent were overweight, and

22         WHEREAS, in 2003, more than 50 percent of high school

23  students did not participate in any physical education at

24  school, and

25         WHEREAS, in 2003, only approximately 20.7 percent of

26  high school students in this state ate five or more servings

27  of fruits or vegetables each day in a 7-day period, and

28         WHEREAS, in 2003, 42.7 percent of high school students

29  watched television for 3 or more hours on an average school

30  day, and

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 1324
    2-885-06




 1         WHEREAS, in 2003, 39.9 percent of middle school

 2  students did not go to physical education classes at all

 3  during an average school week, and

 4         WHEREAS, in 2003, on an average school day, 45.3

 5  percent of middle school students watched television for 3 or

 6  more hours, 18.2  percent used the computer for fun for 3 or

 7  more hours, and 14.8 percent reported playing video games for

 8  3 or more hours, and

 9         WHEREAS, in 2003, only 11.3 percent of middle school

10  students reported eating five or more servings of fruits and

11  vegetables per day, and

12         WHEREAS, approximately 60 percent of overweight

13  children have at least one risk factor for cardiovascular

14  disease such as high blood pressure or high cholesterol, and

15  about 25 percent of overweight children have two or more risk

16  factors, and

17         WHEREAS, 25 percent of adults and children are obese

18  and 15 million Americans are morbidly obese, and

19         WHEREAS, obesity as a cause of death is preventable and

20  20,000 Floridians die annually from obesity-related diseases,

21  and

22         WHEREAS, obesity-related medical expenditures for

23  adults in this state total more than $3.9 billion yearly, with

24  over half of the costs being financed by Medicare and

25  Medicaid, NOW, THEREFORE,

26  

27  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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29         Section 1.  Subsection (1) of section 381.0054, Florida

30  Statutes, is amended to read:

31         381.0054  Healthy lifestyles promotion.--

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 1324
    2-885-06




 1         (1)  The Department of Health shall promote healthy

 2  lifestyles to reduce the prevalence of excess weight gain

 3  overweight and obesity in Florida by implementing appropriate

 4  physical activity and nutrition programs that are directed

 5  towards target all Floridians by:

 6         (a)  Using all appropriate media to promote maximum

 7  public awareness of the latest research on healthy lifestyles

 8  and chronic diseases and disseminating relevant information

 9  through a statewide clearinghouse relating to wellness,

10  physical activity, and nutrition and their impact on chronic

11  diseases and disabling conditions.

12         (b)  Providing technical assistance, training, and

13  resources on healthy lifestyles and chronic diseases to the

14  public, county health departments, health care providers,

15  school districts, and other persons or entities, including

16  faith-based organizations, which that request such assistance

17  to promote physical activity, nutrition, and healthy lifestyle

18  programs.

19         (c)  Developing, implementing, and using all available

20  research methods to collect data, including, but not limited

21  to, population-specific data, and track the incidence and

22  effects of weight gain, obesity, and related chronic diseases.

23  The department shall include an evaluation and data collection

24  component in all programs as appropriate.

25         (d)  Partnering with the Department of Education, local

26  communities, school districts, and other entities to encourage

27  Florida schools to promote activities during and after school

28  to help students meet a minimum goal of 60 minutes of activity

29  per day.

30         (e)  Partnering with the Department of Education,

31  school districts, and the Florida Sports Foundation to develop

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 1324
    2-885-06




 1  a program that recognizes schools whose students demonstrate

 2  excellent physical fitness or fitness improvement.

 3         (f)  Collaborating with other state agencies to develop

 4  policies and strategies for preventing obesity, which shall be

 5  incorporated into programs administered by each agency and

 6  shall include promoting healthy lifestyles of employees of

 7  each agency.

 8         (g)  Advising, in accordance with s. 456.081, health

 9  care practitioners licensed in this state regarding the

10  morbidity, mortality, and costs associated with the conditions

11  of being overweight or obese, informing such practitioners of

12  clinical best practices for preventing obesity, and

13  encouraging practitioners to counsel their patients regarding

14  the adoption of healthy lifestyles.

15         (h)(f)  Maximizing all local, state, and federal

16  funding sources, including grants, public-private

17  partnerships, and other mechanisms, to strengthen the

18  department's current physical activity and nutrition programs

19  and to enhance similar county health department programs.

20         Section 2.  The sum of $_______ is appropriated from

21  the General Revenue Fund to the Department of Health for the

22  purpose of implementing s. 381.0054, Florida Statutes, during

23  the 2006-2007 fiscal year.

24         Section 3.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2006.

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 1324
    2-885-06




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 2                          SENATE SUMMARY

 3    Requires the Department of Health to collaborate with
      other state agencies to develop policies and strategies
 4    for incorporation into their programs to prevent obesity.
      Requires the department to advise health care
 5    practitioners regarding morbidity, mortality, and costs
      associated with the conditions of being overweight or
 6    obese. Requires the department to inform health care
      practitioners about best practices for obesity prevention
 7    and to encourage practitioners to counsel their patients
      regarding the adoption of healthy lifestyles. Provides an
 8    appropriation.

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