| 1 | The Civil Justice Committee recommends the following: |
| 2 |
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| 3 | Council/Committee Substitute |
| 4 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
| 5 | A bill to be entitled |
| 6 | An act relating to legal actions; amending s. 48.193, |
| 7 | F.S.; specifying an additional act subjecting a person to |
| 8 | state court jurisdiction; amending s. 55.502, F.S.; |
| 9 | revising construction of the term "foreign judgment" under |
| 10 | the Florida Enforcement of Foreign Judgments Act; amending |
| 11 | ss. 685.101 and 685.102, F.S.; revising application of |
| 12 | choice of law and jurisdiction provisions to certain |
| 13 | contracts, agreements, or undertakings; providing an |
| 14 | effective date. |
| 15 |
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| 16 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 17 |
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| 18 | Section 1. Paragraph (i) is added to subsection (1) of |
| 19 | section 48.193, Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 20 | 48.193 Acts subjecting person to jurisdiction of courts of |
| 21 | state.-- |
| 22 | (1) Any person, whether or not a citizen or resident of |
| 23 | this state, who personally or through an agent does any of the |
| 24 | acts enumerated in this subsection thereby submits himself or |
| 25 | herself and, if he or she is a natural person, his or her |
| 26 | personal representative to the jurisdiction of the courts of |
| 27 | this state for any cause of action arising from the doing of any |
| 28 | of the following acts: |
| 29 | (i) Entering into a contract that complies with s. |
| 30 | 685.102. |
| 31 | Section 2. Subsection (1) of section 55.502, Florida |
| 32 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 33 | 55.502 Construction of act.-- |
| 34 | (1) As used in ss. 55.501-55.509, the term "foreign |
| 35 | judgment" means any judgment, decree, or order of a court of any |
| 36 | other state or of the United States or any other court which if |
| 37 | such judgment, decree, or order is entitled to full faith and |
| 38 | credit in this state. |
| 39 | Section 3. Section 685.101, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 40 | to read: |
| 41 | 685.101 Choice of law.-- |
| 42 | (1) The parties to any contract, agreement, or |
| 43 | undertaking, contingent or otherwise, in consideration of or |
| 44 | relating to any obligation arising out of a transaction |
| 45 | involving in the aggregate not less than $250,000, the |
| 46 | equivalent thereof in any foreign currency, or services or |
| 47 | tangible or intangible property, or both, of equivalent value, |
| 48 | including a transaction otherwise covered by s. 671.105(1), may, |
| 49 | to the extent permitted under the United States Constitution, |
| 50 | agree that the law of this state will govern such contract, |
| 51 | agreement, or undertaking, the effect thereof and their rights |
| 52 | and duties thereunder, in whole or in part, whether or not such |
| 53 | contract, agreement, or undertaking bears any relation to this |
| 54 | state. |
| 55 | (2) This section does not apply to any contract, |
| 56 | agreement, or undertaking: |
| 57 | (a) Regarding any transaction which does not bear a |
| 58 | substantial or reasonable relation to this state in which every |
| 59 | party is either or a combination of: |
| 60 | 1. A resident and citizen of the United States, but not of |
| 61 | this state; or |
| 62 | 2. Incorporated or organized under the laws of another |
| 63 | state and does not maintain a place of business in this state; |
| 64 | (a)(b) For labor or employment; |
| 65 | (b)(c) Relating to any transaction for personal, family, |
| 66 | or household purposes, unless such contract, agreement, or |
| 67 | undertaking concerns a trust at least one trustee of which |
| 68 | resides or transacts business as a trustee in this state, in |
| 69 | which case this section applies; |
| 70 | (c)(d) To the extent provided to the contrary in s. |
| 71 | 671.105(2); or |
| 72 | (d)(e) To the extent such contract, agreement, or |
| 73 | undertaking is otherwise covered or affected by s. 655.55. |
| 74 | (3) This section does not limit or deny the enforcement of |
| 75 | any provision respecting choice of law in any other contract, |
| 76 | agreement, or undertaking. |
| 77 | (4) This section applies to: |
| 78 | (a) contracts entered into on or after June 30, 2006 27, |
| 79 | 1989; and |
| 80 | (b) Contracts entered into prior to June 27, 1989, if an |
| 81 | action or proceeding relating to such contract is commenced on |
| 82 | or after June 27, 1989. |
| 83 | Section 4. Section 685.102, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 84 | to read: |
| 85 | 685.102 Jurisdiction.-- |
| 86 | (1) Notwithstanding any law that limits the right of a |
| 87 | person to maintain an action or proceeding, any person may, to |
| 88 | the extent permitted under the United States Constitution, |
| 89 | maintain in this state an action or proceeding against any |
| 90 | person or other entity residing or located outside this state, |
| 91 | if the action or proceeding arises out of or relates to any |
| 92 | contract, agreement, or undertaking for which a choice of the |
| 93 | law of this state, in whole or in part, has been made consistent |
| 94 | with pursuant to s. 685.101 and which contains a provision by |
| 95 | which such person or other entity residing or located outside |
| 96 | this state agrees to submit to the jurisdiction of the courts of |
| 97 | this state. |
| 98 | (2) This section does not affect the jurisdiction of the |
| 99 | courts of this state over any action or proceeding arising out |
| 100 | of or relating to any other contract, agreement, or undertaking. |
| 101 | (3) This section applies to: |
| 102 | (a) contracts entered into on or after June 30, 2006 27, |
| 103 | 1989; and |
| 104 | (b) Contracts entered into prior to June 27, 1989, if an |
| 105 | action or proceeding relating to such contract is commenced on |
| 106 | or after June 27, 1989. |
| 107 | Section 5. This act shall take effect June 30, 2006. |