| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to juvenile records; amending s. 943.051, |
| 3 | F.S.; deleting the requirement that a minor who is charged |
| 4 | with certain offenses be fingerprinted; amending s. |
| 5 | 943.053, F.S.; prohibiting the Department of Law |
| 6 | Enforcement from releasing any criminal history |
| 7 | information relating to minors without the corresponding |
| 8 | disposition information; amending s. 985.212, F.S.; |
| 9 | limiting the use of certain juvenile records; requiring |
| 10 | the clerk of the court to submit disposition information |
| 11 | to the Department of Juvenile Justice in certain |
| 12 | circumstances; providing an effective date. |
| 13 |
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| 14 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 15 |
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| 16 | Section 1. Subsection (3) of section 943.051, Florida |
| 17 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 18 | 943.051 Criminal justice information; collection and |
| 19 | storage; fingerprinting.-- |
| 20 | (3)(a) A minor who is charged with or found to have |
| 21 | committed an offense that would be a felony if committed by an |
| 22 | adult shall be fingerprinted and the fingerprints shall be |
| 23 | submitted to the department in the manner prescribed by rule. |
| 24 | (b) A minor who is charged with or found to have committed |
| 25 | the following offenses shall be fingerprinted and the |
| 26 | fingerprints shall be submitted to the department: |
| 27 | 1. Assault, as defined in s. 784.011. |
| 28 | 2. Battery, as defined in s. 784.03. |
| 29 | 3. Carrying a concealed weapon, as defined in s. |
| 30 | 790.01(1). |
| 31 | 4. Unlawful use of destructive devices or bombs, as |
| 32 | defined in s. 790.1615(1). |
| 33 | 5. Negligent treatment of children, as defined in s. |
| 34 | 827.05. |
| 35 | 6. Assault or battery on a law enforcement officer, a |
| 36 | firefighter, or other specified officers, as defined in s. |
| 37 | 784.07(2)(a) and (b). |
| 38 | 7. Open carrying of a weapon, as defined in s. 790.053. |
| 39 | 8. Exposure of sexual organs, as defined in s. 800.03. |
| 40 | 9. Unlawful possession of a firearm, as defined in s. |
| 41 | 790.22(5). |
| 42 | 10. Petit theft, as defined in s. 812.014(3). |
| 43 | 11. Cruelty to animals, as defined in s. 828.12(1). |
| 44 | 12. Arson, as defined in s. 806.031(1). |
| 45 | 13. Unlawful possession or discharge of a weapon or |
| 46 | firearm at a school-sponsored event or on school property as |
| 47 | defined in s. 790.115. |
| 48 | Section 2. Subsection (10) is added to section 943.053, |
| 49 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 50 | 943.053 Dissemination of criminal justice information; |
| 51 | fees.-- |
| 52 | (10) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the |
| 53 | Department of Law Enforcement may not release any criminal |
| 54 | history information relating to a minor without the |
| 55 | corresponding disposition information. |
| 56 | Section 3. Subsection (1) of section 985.212, Florida |
| 57 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 58 | 985.212 Fingerprinting and photographing.-- |
| 59 | (1)(a) A child who is charged with or found to have |
| 60 | committed an offense that would be a felony if committed by an |
| 61 | adult shall be fingerprinted and the fingerprints must be |
| 62 | submitted to the Department of Law Enforcement as provided in s. |
| 63 | 943.051(3)(a). |
| 64 | (b) A child who is charged with or found to have committed |
| 65 | one of the following offenses shall be fingerprinted, and the |
| 66 | fingerprints shall be submitted to the Department of Law |
| 67 | Enforcement as provided in s. 943.051(3)(b): |
| 68 | 1. Assault, as defined in s. 784.011. |
| 69 | 2. Battery, as defined in s. 784.03. |
| 70 | 3. Carrying a concealed weapon, as defined in s. |
| 71 | 790.01(1). |
| 72 | 4. Unlawful use of destructive devices or bombs, as |
| 73 | defined in s. 790.1615(1). |
| 74 | 5. Negligent treatment of children, as defined in former |
| 75 | s. 827.05. |
| 76 | 6. Assault on a law enforcement officer, a firefighter, or |
| 77 | other specified officers, as defined in s. 784.07(2)(a). |
| 78 | 7. Open carrying of a weapon, as defined in s. 790.053. |
| 79 | 8. Exposure of sexual organs, as defined in s. 800.03. |
| 80 | 9. Unlawful possession of a firearm, as defined in s. |
| 81 | 790.22(5). |
| 82 | 10. Petit theft, as defined in s. 812.014. |
| 83 | 11. Cruelty to animals, as defined in s. 828.12(1). |
| 84 | 12. Arson, resulting in bodily harm to a firefighter, as |
| 85 | defined in s. 806.031(1). |
| 86 | 13. Unlawful possession or discharge of a weapon or |
| 87 | firearm at a school-sponsored event or on school property as |
| 88 | defined in s. 790.115. |
| 89 | (c) A law enforcement agency may fingerprint and |
| 90 | photograph a child taken into custody upon probable cause that |
| 91 | the such child has committed any other violation of law, as the |
| 92 | agency deems appropriate. The Such fingerprint records and |
| 93 | photographs shall be retained by the law enforcement agency in a |
| 94 | separate file, and these records and all copies thereof must be |
| 95 | marked "Juvenile Confidential." These records are not available |
| 96 | for public disclosure and inspection under s. 119.07(1) except |
| 97 | as provided in ss. 943.053 and 985.04(5), but shall be available |
| 98 | to other law enforcement agencies, criminal justice agencies, |
| 99 | state attorneys, the courts, the child, the parents or legal |
| 100 | custodians of the child, their attorneys, and any other person |
| 101 | authorized by the court to have access to the such records. In |
| 102 | addition, the such records may be submitted to the Department of |
| 103 | Law Enforcement for inclusion in the state criminal history |
| 104 | records and used by criminal justice agencies for criminal |
| 105 | justice purposes only as provided under paragraphs (a) and (b). |
| 106 | These records may, in the discretion of the court, be open to |
| 107 | inspection by anyone upon a showing of cause. The fingerprint |
| 108 | and photograph records shall be produced in the court whenever |
| 109 | directed by the court. Any photograph taken pursuant to this |
| 110 | section may be shown by a law enforcement officer to any victim |
| 111 | or witness of a crime for the purpose of identifying the person |
| 112 | who committed the such crime. |
| 113 | (d)(c) The court shall be responsible for the |
| 114 | fingerprinting of any child at the disposition hearing if the |
| 115 | child has been adjudicated or had adjudication withheld for any |
| 116 | felony in the case currently before the court. |
| 117 | (e) If a child is found to have committed an offense that |
| 118 | would be a felony if committed by an adult or one of the |
| 119 | offenses listed in paragraph (b), the clerk of the court shall |
| 120 | submit the disposition information to the department within 60 |
| 121 | days after the disposition hearing. |
| 122 | Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2006. |