| 1 | House Joint Resolution |
| 2 | A joint resolution proposing an amendment to Section 6 of |
| 3 | Article VII of the State Constitution to increase the |
| 4 | homestead exemption from $25,000 to $50,000 for all |
| 5 | levies. |
| 6 |
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| 7 | Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 8 |
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| 9 | That the following amendment to Section 6 of Article VII of |
| 10 | the State Constitution is agreed to and shall be submitted to |
| 11 | the electors of this state for approval or rejection at the next |
| 12 | general election or at an earlier special election specifically |
| 13 | authorized by law for that purpose: |
| 14 | ARTICLE VII |
| 15 | FINANCE AND TAXATION |
| 16 | SECTION 6. Homestead exemptions.-- |
| 17 | (a) Every person who has the legal or equitable title to |
| 18 | real estate and maintains thereon the permanent residence of the |
| 19 | owner, or another legally or naturally dependent upon the owner, |
| 20 | shall be exempt from taxation thereon, except assessments for |
| 21 | special benefits, up to the assessed valuation of five thousand |
| 22 | dollars, upon establishment of right thereto in the manner |
| 23 | prescribed by law. The real estate may be held by legal or |
| 24 | equitable title, by the entireties, jointly, in common, as a |
| 25 | condominium, or indirectly by stock ownership or membership |
| 26 | representing the owner's or member's proprietary interest in a |
| 27 | corporation owning a fee or a leasehold initially in excess of |
| 28 | ninety-eight years. |
| 29 | (b) Not more than one exemption shall be allowed any |
| 30 | individual or family unit or with respect to any residential |
| 31 | unit. No exemption shall exceed the value of the real estate |
| 32 | assessable to the owner or, in case of ownership through stock |
| 33 | or membership in a corporation, the value of the proportion |
| 34 | which the interest in the corporation bears to the assessed |
| 35 | value of the property. |
| 36 | (c) By general law and subject to conditions specified |
| 37 | therein, the exemption shall be increased to a total of fifty |
| 38 | twenty-five thousand dollars of the assessed value of the real |
| 39 | estate for each school district levy. By general law and subject |
| 40 | to conditions specified therein, the exemption for all other |
| 41 | levies may be increased up to an amount not exceeding ten |
| 42 | thousand dollars of the assessed value of the real estate if the |
| 43 | owner has attained age sixty-five or is totally and permanently |
| 44 | disabled and if the owner is not entitled to the exemption |
| 45 | provided in subsection (d). |
| 46 | (d) By general law and subject to conditions specified |
| 47 | therein, the exemption shall be increased to a total of fifty |
| 48 | thousand dollars the following amounts of the assessed value of |
| 49 | the real estate for each levy other than those of school |
| 50 | districts: fifteen thousand dollars with respect to 1980 |
| 51 | assessments; twenty thousand dollars with respect to 1981 |
| 52 | assessments; twenty-five thousand dollars with respect to |
| 53 | assessments for 1982 and each year thereafter. However, such |
| 54 | increase shall not apply with respect to any assessment roll |
| 55 | until such roll is first determined to be in compliance with the |
| 56 | provisions of section 4 by a state agency designated by general |
| 57 | law. This subsection shall stand repealed on the effective date |
| 58 | of any amendment to section 4 which provides for the assessment |
| 59 | of homestead property at a specified percentage of its just |
| 60 | value. |
| 61 | (e) By general law and subject to conditions specified |
| 62 | therein, the Legislature may provide to renters, who are |
| 63 | permanent residents, ad valorem tax relief on all ad valorem tax |
| 64 | levies. Such ad valorem tax relief shall be in the form and |
| 65 | amount established by general law. |
| 66 | (f) The legislature may, by general law, allow counties or |
| 67 | municipalities, for the purpose of their respective tax levies |
| 68 | and subject to the provisions of general law, to grant an |
| 69 | additional homestead tax exemption not exceeding twenty-five |
| 70 | thousand dollars to any person who has the legal or equitable |
| 71 | title to real estate and maintains thereon the permanent |
| 72 | residence of the owner and who has attained age sixty-five and |
| 73 | whose household income, as defined by general law, does not |
| 74 | exceed twenty thousand dollars. The general law must allow |
| 75 | counties and municipalities to grant this additional exemption, |
| 76 | within the limits prescribed in this subsection, by ordinance |
| 77 | adopted in the manner prescribed by general law, and must |
| 78 | provide for the periodic adjustment of the income limitation |
| 79 | prescribed in this subsection for changes in the cost of living. |
| 80 | BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the following statement be |
| 81 | placed on the ballot: |
| 82 | CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT |
| 83 | ARTICLE VII, SECTION 6 |
| 84 | INCREASED HOMESTEAD EXEMPTION.--Proposing an amendment to |
| 85 | the State Constitution to increase the homestead exemption from |
| 86 | $25,000 to $50,000 for all levies, school districts or |
| 87 | otherwise. |