| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to property and casualty insurance; |
| 3 | providing a short title; amending s. 215.555, F.S.; |
| 4 | revising a definition; authorizing the State Board of |
| 5 | Administration to make available to certain insurers a |
| 6 | contract to cede certain portions of surplus to the |
| 7 | Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund; providing contract |
| 8 | criteria and requirements; revising certain reimbursement |
| 9 | contract criteria; revising certain reimbursement premium |
| 10 | requirements; deleting a revenue bond issuance prohibition |
| 11 | and validation requirement; revising certain revenue bond |
| 12 | emergency assessment requirements; creating s. 215.558, |
| 13 | F.S.; creating the Florida Hurricane Damage Prevention |
| 14 | Endowment; providing a purpose and legislative intent; |
| 15 | providing definitions; providing requirements and |
| 16 | authority for investment of endowment assets by the State |
| 17 | Board of Administration; requiring a report to the |
| 18 | Legislature; providing for payment of the board's |
| 19 | investment services' costs and fees from the endowment; |
| 20 | providing requirements of the Department of Financial |
| 21 | Services in providing financial incentives for residential |
| 22 | hurricane damage prevention activities; providing for an |
| 23 | interest-free loan program; providing program criteria and |
| 24 | requirements; creating an advisory council for certain |
| 25 | purposes; providing for appointment of members; requiring |
| 26 | members to serve without compensation; providing for per |
| 27 | diem and travel expenses; creating s. 215.5586, F.S.; |
| 28 | establishing the Florida Comprehensive Hurricane Damage |
| 29 | Mitigation Program within the Department of Financial |
| 30 | Services; providing qualifications for the program |
| 31 | administrator; providing program components and |
| 32 | requirements; providing for wind certification and |
| 33 | hurricane mitigation inspections; providing inspection |
| 34 | requirements; providing inspector eligibility |
| 35 | requirements; providing for grants; providing grant |
| 36 | requirements; providing for loans; providing public |
| 37 | education and consumer awareness requirements; creating |
| 38 | the Manufactured Housing and Mobile Home Hurricane |
| 39 | Mitigation Program for certain purposes; requiring the |
| 40 | Department of Financial Services to develop the program in |
| 41 | consultation with certain entities; specifying |
| 42 | requirements of the program; specifying the program as a |
| 43 | matching grant program for improvement of mobile homes and |
| 44 | manufactured homes; providing for distribution of the |
| 45 | grants to the Department of Financial Services for certain |
| 46 | purposes; requiring Citizens Property Insurance |
| 47 | Corporation to grant certain insurance discounts, credits, |
| 48 | rate differentials, or deductible reductions for property |
| 49 | insurance premiums for certain manufactured home or mobile |
| 50 | home owners; specifying criteria for such premiums; |
| 51 | requiring a program report each year to the Governor and |
| 52 | Legislature; providing report requirements; creating an |
| 53 | advisory council; providing for appointment of members; |
| 54 | specifying service without compensation; providing for per |
| 55 | diem and travel expense reimbursements; requiring the |
| 56 | department to obtain supplemental federal grants or funds |
| 57 | for the program; requiring the department to adopt rules; |
| 58 | creating s. 252.63, F.S.; providing purpose and intent; |
| 59 | providing powers of the Commissioner of Insurance |
| 60 | Regulation during a state of emergency; providing a |
| 61 | purpose and intent; authorizing the commissioner to issue |
| 62 | certain orders in a state of emergency; providing for |
| 63 | effect and duration of such orders; providing for |
| 64 | legislative termination of such orders; requiring the |
| 65 | commissioner to publish such orders and an explanatory |
| 66 | statement; amending s. 626.918, F.S.; authorizing certain |
| 67 | letters of credit to fund an insurer's required |
| 68 | policyholder protection trust fund; providing a |
| 69 | definition; amending s. 627.062, F.S.; specifying certain |
| 70 | rate filings as not subject to office determination as |
| 71 | excessive or unfairly discriminatory; providing |
| 72 | limitations; providing a definition; prohibiting certain |
| 73 | rate filings under certain circumstances; preserving the |
| 74 | office's authority to disapprove certain rate filings |
| 75 | under certain circumstances; providing procedures for |
| 76 | insurers submitting certain rate filings; revising |
| 77 | provisions providing for recoupment of certain reinsurance |
| 78 | costs; specifying nonapplication to certain types of |
| 79 | insurance; specifying approval of certain rate filings |
| 80 | under certain circumstances; providing an exception; |
| 81 | requiring the office to provide annual reports on the |
| 82 | impact of certain rate regulations; specifying report |
| 83 | requirements; amending s. 627.0628, F.S.; prohibiting |
| 84 | certain office or consumer advocate questions of certain |
| 85 | models reviewed by the commission; amending s. 627.0645, |
| 86 | F.S.; authorizing the office to exempt certain companies |
| 87 | from certain rate filing and rate certification |
| 88 | requirements; amending s. 627.06281, F.S.; prohibiting the |
| 89 | office from using certain hurricane loss projection models |
| 90 | under certain circumstances; amending s. 627.351, F.S., |
| 91 | relating to the Citizens Property Insurance Corporation; |
| 92 | providing additional legislative intent; specifying |
| 93 | application to homestead property; providing that certain |
| 94 | responsibilities of the Office of Insurance Regulation |
| 95 | with respect to the plan of operation of Citizens Property |
| 96 | Insurance Corporation be assumed by the Financial Services |
| 97 | Commission; specifying the existing three separate |
| 98 | accounts of the corporation as providing coverage only for |
| 99 | homestead property; providing a definition; providing for |
| 100 | an additional separate account for nonhomestead property; |
| 101 | requiring separate maintenance of revenues, assets, |
| 102 | liabilities, losses, and expenses attributable to the |
| 103 | nonhomestead account; providing authority and requirements |
| 104 | for coverage rates for nonhomestead properties; providing |
| 105 | for office review of such rates or rating plans for being |
| 106 | inadequate or unfairly discriminatory; authorizing the |
| 107 | office to order discontinuance of certain policies under |
| 108 | certain circumstances; requiring insurers to maintain |
| 109 | certain records; providing for reducing regular |
| 110 | assessments by the Citizen policyholder surcharge under |
| 111 | certain circumstances; providing for deficit assessments |
| 112 | against nonhomestead account policyholders under certain |
| 113 | circumstances; authorizing the board of governors of the |
| 114 | corporation to make loans from the homestead accounts to |
| 115 | the nonhomestead account under certain circumstances; |
| 116 | specifying ineligibility of certain nonhomestead account |
| 117 | policyholders for certain coverage under certain |
| 118 | circumstances; revising the requirements of the plan of |
| 119 | operation of the corporation; requiring additional |
| 120 | procedures for determining eligibility of a risk for |
| 121 | coverage; prescribing a 10-day waiting period for |
| 122 | applications for coverage for a new policy; authorizing |
| 123 | exceptions; providing for determination of regular |
| 124 | assessments to which the Citizen policyholder surcharge |
| 125 | applies; providing for optional payment plans; specifying |
| 126 | a minimum requirement for a hurricane deductible for |
| 127 | certain property; specifying contents of required |
| 128 | statements in applications for nonhomestead and homestead |
| 129 | account coverage; requiring prospective senior management |
| 130 | employees of the corporation to successfully pass a |
| 131 | background check; requiring employees of the corporation |
| 132 | to sign annually a statement that they have no conflict of |
| 133 | interest; providing that senior managers and members of |
| 134 | the board of governors are subject to the code of ethics |
| 135 | and must file financial disclosure; prohibiting employees |
| 136 | and members of the board of governors from accepting gifts |
| 137 | or expenditures from a persons or entity, or employee |
| 138 | thereof, which has or is under consideration for a |
| 139 | contract with the corporation; providing penalties; |
| 140 | providing a limitation on senior managers' representation |
| 141 | of persons before the corporation after retirement or |
| 142 | termination of employment and on employment with an |
| 143 | insurer that has received a take-out bonus; prescribing |
| 144 | guidelines for purchases of goods and services; providing |
| 145 | guidelines on use of outside counsel; prohibiting the |
| 146 | corporation from retaining a lobbyist; authorizing full- |
| 147 | time employees to register and engage in lobbying; |
| 148 | creating the Office of Internal Auditor and prescribing |
| 149 | its duties; providing record-retention requirements; |
| 150 | requiring establishment of a unit or division to |
| 151 | investigate claims involving possible fraud against the |
| 152 | corporation and another to receive and respond to consumer |
| 153 | complaints; requiring a periodic comprehensive market |
| 154 | conduct examination of the corporation; requiring periodic |
| 155 | operational audits of the corporation by the Auditor |
| 156 | General; prescribing elements to be included in such |
| 157 | audits; requiring the corporation to limit coverage on |
| 158 | certain mobile homes or manufactured homes; providing |
| 159 | additional legislative intent relating to rate adequacy in |
| 160 | the residual market; revising provisions relating to a |
| 161 | pilot program in Monroe County; providing program |
| 162 | requirements of the office; deleting provisions relating |
| 163 | to a rate methodology panel appointed by the corporation; |
| 164 | providing requirements and limitations for a corporation |
| 165 | adopted bonus payment program; specifying absence of |
| 166 | liability of producing agents of record of the corporation |
| 167 | and employees for a take-out insurer's insolvency; |
| 168 | deleting provisions for immunity for certain persons and |
| 169 | entities; providing a criterion for calculating reduction |
| 170 | or increase in probable maximum loss; providing bankruptcy |
| 171 | petition limitations; delaying application of certain |
| 172 | high-risk area boundary reduction provisions; providing |
| 173 | for application of provisions relating to homestead and |
| 174 | nonhomestead accounts to certain policies; requiring |
| 175 | certain corporation employees to comply with certain |
| 176 | ethics code requirements; requiring corporation employees |
| 177 | to notify the Division of Insurance Fraud of probable |
| 178 | commissions of fraud by corporation employees; requiring |
| 179 | the corporation to report on the feasibility of requiring |
| 180 | authorized insurers to issue and service specified |
| 181 | policies of the corporation; specifying report |
| 182 | requirements; providing immunity to producing agents and |
| 183 | employees for specified actions taken relating to removal |
| 184 | of policies from the corporation; providing a limitation; |
| 185 | providing legislative intent; creating a High Risk |
| 186 | Eligibility Panel; providing for appointment of panel |
| 187 | members and member's terms; providing for administration |
| 188 | of the panel by the corporation; prohibiting compensation |
| 189 | and per diem and travel expenses; providing an exception; |
| 190 | requiring the panel to report annually to the Legislature |
| 191 | on the certain areas that should be included in the |
| 192 | Citizens Property Insurance Corporation high risk account; |
| 193 | specifying factors to be considered by the panel; |
| 194 | providing duties of the office; authorizing the office to |
| 195 | conduct public hearings; requiring the panel to conduct an |
| 196 | analysis of property eligible for the high-risk account in |
| 197 | specified areas; requiring the panel to submit a report to |
| 198 | the office and corporation; providing requirements of the |
| 199 | report; amending s. 627.3517, F.S.; providing that an |
| 200 | insurance risk apportionment plan policyholder's right to |
| 201 | retain his or her current agent does not apply during the |
| 202 | first 10 days after a new application for coverage has |
| 203 | been submitted to Citizens Property Insurance Corporation; |
| 204 | creating s. 627.3519, F.S.; requiring the Financial |
| 205 | Services Commission to report annually to the Legislature |
| 206 | on probable maximum losses, financing options, and |
| 207 | assessment potentials of the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe |
| 208 | Fund and Citizens Property Insurance Corporation; amending |
| 209 | s. 627.4035, F.S.; providing for a waiver of a written |
| 210 | authorization requirement to pay claims by debit card or |
| 211 | other electronic transfer; amending s. 627.701, F.S.; |
| 212 | providing additional authorization and requirements for |
| 213 | hurricane deductibles for renewal periods; authorizing |
| 214 | insurers to provide insureds with certain deductible |
| 215 | selection options after hurricane mitigation measures are |
| 216 | taken; providing a notice requirement; amending s. |
| 217 | 627.7011, F.S.; limiting certain law and ordinance |
| 218 | coverage; deleting application to personal property; |
| 219 | requiring insurers to issue separate checks for certain |
| 220 | expenses and requiring certain checks to be issued |
| 221 | directly to a policyholder; creating s. 627.7019, F.S.; |
| 222 | requiring the Financial Services Commission to adopt rules |
| 223 | imposing standardized requirements applicable to insurers |
| 224 | after certain natural events; providing criteria; |
| 225 | providing requirements of the Office of Insurance |
| 226 | Regulation; prohibiting certain conflicting emergency |
| 227 | rules; amending s. 627.727, F.S.; correcting a cross- |
| 228 | reference; amending s. 631.181, F.S.; providing an |
| 229 | exception to certain requirements for a signed statement |
| 230 | for certain claims; providing requirements; amending s. |
| 231 | 631.54, F.S.; defining the term "homeowner's insurance"; |
| 232 | amending s. 631.55, F.S.; correcting a cross-reference; |
| 233 | amending s. 631.57, F.S.; revising requirements and |
| 234 | limitations for obligations of the Florida Insurance |
| 235 | Guaranty Association for covered claims; authorizing the |
| 236 | association to contract with counties, municipalities, and |
| 237 | legal entities to issue revenue bonds for certain |
| 238 | purposes; authorizing the Office of Insurance Regulation |
| 239 | to levy assessments and emergency assessments on insurers |
| 240 | under certain circumstances for certain bond repayment |
| 241 | purposes; providing requirements for and limitations on |
| 242 | such assessments; providing for payment, collection, and |
| 243 | distribution of such assessments; requiring insurers to |
| 244 | include an analysis of revenues from such assessments in a |
| 245 | required report; providing rate filing requirements for |
| 246 | insurers relating to such assessments; providing for |
| 247 | continuing annual assessments under certain circumstances; |
| 248 | specifying emergency assessments as not premium and not |
| 249 | subject to certain taxes, fees, or commissions; specifying |
| 250 | insurer liability for emergency assessments; providing an |
| 251 | exception; creating s. 631.695, F.S.; providing |
| 252 | legislative findings and purposes; providing for issuance |
| 253 | of revenue bonds through counties and municipalities to |
| 254 | fund assistance programs for paying covered claims for |
| 255 | hurricane damage; providing procedures, requirements, and |
| 256 | limitations for counties, municipalities, and the Florida |
| 257 | Insurance Guaranty Association, Inc., relating to issuance |
| 258 | and validation of such bonds; prohibiting pledging the |
| 259 | funds, credit, property, and taxing power of the state, |
| 260 | counties, and municipalities for payment of bonds; |
| 261 | specifying authorized uses of bond proceeds; limiting the |
| 262 | term of bonds; specifying a state covenant to protect |
| 263 | bondholders from adverse actions relating to such bonds; |
| 264 | specifying exemptions for bonds, notes, and other |
| 265 | obligations of counties and municipalities from certain |
| 266 | taxes or assessments on property and revenues; authorizing |
| 267 | counties and municipalities to create a legal entity to |
| 268 | exercise certain powers; requiring the association to |
| 269 | issue an annual report on the status of certain uses of |
| 270 | bond proceeds; providing report requirements; requiring |
| 271 | the association to provide a copy of the report to the |
| 272 | Legislature and Chief Financial Officer; prohibiting |
| 273 | repeal of certain provisions relating to certain bonds |
| 274 | under certain circumstances; amending s. 817.234, F.S.; |
| 275 | providing an additional circumstance that constitutes |
| 276 | committing insurance fraud; requiring the Office of |
| 277 | Insurance Regulation to submit reports to the Legislature |
| 278 | relating to the insurability of certain attached or free |
| 279 | standing structures ; providing report requirements; |
| 280 | providing duties of the office; providing appropriations; |
| 281 | specifying uses and purposes of appropriations; requiring |
| 282 | insurers who recoup assessments to notify policyholders of |
| 283 | the amount by which the surcharge has been reduced; |
| 284 | providing penalties for a violation; providing effective |
| 285 | dates. |
| 286 |
|
| 287 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 288 |
|
| 289 | Section 1. This act may be cited as the "John F. Cosgrove |
| 290 | Memorial Act." |
| 291 | Section 2. Paragraph (d) of subsection (2), paragraphs |
| 292 | (b), (c), and (d) of subsection (4), paragraph (b) of subsection |
| 293 | (5), and paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (6) of section |
| 294 | 215.555, Florida Statutes, are amended, and paragraph (e) is |
| 295 | added to subsection (5) of that section, to read: |
| 296 | 215.555 Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund.-- |
| 297 | (2) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section: |
| 298 | (d) "Losses" means direct incurred losses under covered |
| 299 | policies, which shall include losses for additional living |
| 300 | expenses not to exceed 40 percent of the insured value of a |
| 301 | residential structure or its contents and shall exclude loss |
| 302 | adjustment expenses. "Losses" does not include losses for fair |
| 303 | rental value, loss of rent or rental income use, or business |
| 304 | interruption losses. |
| 305 | (4) REIMBURSEMENT CONTRACTS.-- |
| 306 | (b)1. The contract shall contain a promise by the board to |
| 307 | reimburse the insurer for 45 percent, 75 percent, or 90 percent |
| 308 | of its losses from each covered event in excess of the insurer's |
| 309 | retention, plus 5 percent of the reimbursed losses to cover loss |
| 310 | adjustment expenses. |
| 311 | 2. The insurer must elect one of the percentage coverage |
| 312 | levels specified in this paragraph and may, upon renewal of a |
| 313 | reimbursement contract, elect a lower percentage coverage level |
| 314 | if no revenue bonds issued under subsection (6) after a covered |
| 315 | event are outstanding, or elect a higher percentage coverage |
| 316 | level, regardless of whether or not revenue bonds are |
| 317 | outstanding. All members of an insurer group must elect the same |
| 318 | percentage coverage level. Any joint underwriting association, |
| 319 | risk apportionment plan, or other entity created under s. |
| 320 | 627.351 must elect the 90-percent coverage level. |
| 321 | 3. The contract shall provide that reimbursement amounts |
| 322 | shall not be reduced by reinsurance paid or payable to the |
| 323 | insurer from other sources. |
| 324 | 4. Notwithstanding any other provision contained in this |
| 325 | section, the board shall make available to insurers qualifying |
| 326 | as limited apportionment companies under s. 627.351(6)(c)14. a |
| 327 | contract which cedes to the fund, after retention, an amount of |
| 328 | up to $10 million. The rate to be charged for this coverage |
| 329 | shall be 50 percent rate-on-line which includes one prepaid |
| 330 | reinstatement. The minimum retention level that a carrier must |
| 331 | retain is 30 percent of surplus as of June 1, 2006. This |
| 332 | coverage shall be in addition to all other coverage which may be |
| 333 | provided under this section. This provision shall expire May 31, |
| 334 | 2007. |
| 335 | 5. Notwithstanding any other provisions contained in this |
| 336 | section, the board shall make available for the contract year |
| 337 | beginning June 1, 2006, and the contract year beginning June 1, |
| 338 | 2007, additional contracts to insurers, other than entities |
| 339 | created pursuant to s. 627.351, which cede to the fund an amount |
| 340 | of additional first-event liability up to $2.5 billion. This |
| 341 | additional capacity shall be provided by the fund provided that: |
| 342 | a. The layer of excess reinsurance provides coverage below |
| 343 | the attachment point of the fund; |
| 344 | b. At least 20 percent of the excess layer for each |
| 345 | participating insurer utilizing this additional capacity is |
| 346 | placed with independent reinsurers not related to the cedent; |
| 347 | c. The fund provides coverage at the same terms and |
| 348 | conditions as the independent reinsurers, not related to the |
| 349 | cedent; and |
| 350 | d. The fund receives 100 percent of the gross reinsurance |
| 351 | premium for its participation without deduction for reinsurance |
| 352 | brokerage. |
| 353 |
|
| 354 | The fund may provide additional coverage for a second event on |
| 355 | the same terms and conditions as provided by the independent |
| 356 | reinsurers not related to the cedent. This coverage shall be in |
| 357 | addition to all other coverage which may be provided under this |
| 358 | section. This subparagraph shall expire May 31, 2008. |
| 359 | (c)1. The contract shall also provide that the obligation |
| 360 | of the board with respect to all contracts covering a particular |
| 361 | contract year shall not exceed the actual claims-paying capacity |
| 362 | of the fund up to a limit of $15 billion for that contract year |
| 363 | adjusted based upon the reported exposure from the prior |
| 364 | contract year to reflect the percentage growth in exposure to |
| 365 | the fund for covered policies since 2003, provided the dollar |
| 366 | growth in the limit may not increase in any year by an amount |
| 367 | greater than the dollar growth of the cash balance of the fund |
| 368 | as of December 31 as defined by rule which occurred over the |
| 369 | prior calendar year. |
| 370 | 2. In May before the start of the upcoming contract year |
| 371 | and in October during the contract year, the board shall publish |
| 372 | in the Florida Administrative Weekly a statement of the fund's |
| 373 | estimated borrowing capacity and the projected balance of the |
| 374 | fund as of December 31. After the end of each calendar year, the |
| 375 | board shall notify insurers of the estimated borrowing capacity |
| 376 | and the balance of the fund as of December 31 to provide |
| 377 | insurers with data necessary to assist them in determining their |
| 378 | retention and projected payout from the fund for loss |
| 379 | reimbursement purposes. In conjunction with the development of |
| 380 | the premium formula, as provided for in subsection (5), the |
| 381 | board shall publish factors or multiples that assist insurers in |
| 382 | determining their retention and projected payout for the next |
| 383 | contract year. For all regulatory and reinsurance purposes, an |
| 384 | insurer may calculate its projected payout from the fund as its |
| 385 | share of the total fund premium for the current contract year |
| 386 | multiplied by the sum of the projected balance of the fund as of |
| 387 | December 31 and the estimated borrowing capacity for that |
| 388 | contract year as reported under this subparagraph. |
| 389 | (d)1. For purposes of determining potential liability and |
| 390 | to aid in the sound administration of the fund, the contract |
| 391 | shall require each insurer to report such insurer's losses from |
| 392 | each covered event on an interim basis, as directed by the |
| 393 | board. The contract shall require the insurer to report to the |
| 394 | board no later than December 31 of each year, and quarterly |
| 395 | thereafter, its reimbursable losses from covered events for the |
| 396 | year. The contract shall require the board to determine and pay, |
| 397 | as soon as practicable after receiving these reports of |
| 398 | reimbursable losses, the initial amount of reimbursement due and |
| 399 | adjustments to this amount based on later loss information. The |
| 400 | adjustments to reimbursement amounts shall require the board to |
| 401 | pay, or the insurer to return, amounts reflecting the most |
| 402 | recent calculation of losses. |
| 403 | 2. In determining reimbursements pursuant to this |
| 404 | subsection, the contract shall provide that the board shall: |
| 405 | a. First reimburse insurers writing covered policies, |
| 406 | which insurers are in full compliance with this section and have |
| 407 | petitioned the Office of Insurance Regulation and qualified as |
| 408 | limited apportionment companies under s. 627.351(2)(b)3. The |
| 409 | amount of such reimbursement shall be the lesser of $10 million |
| 410 | or an amount equal to 10 times the insurer's reimbursement |
| 411 | premium for the current year. The amount of reimbursement paid |
| 412 | under this sub-subparagraph may not exceed the full amount of |
| 413 | reimbursement promised in the reimbursement contract. This sub- |
| 414 | subparagraph does not apply with respect to any contract year in |
| 415 | which the year-end projected cash balance of the fund, exclusive |
| 416 | of any bonding capacity of the fund, exceeds $2 billion. Only |
| 417 | one member of any insurer group may receive reimbursement under |
| 418 | this sub-subparagraph. |
| 419 | a.b. Next Pay to each insurer such insurer's projected |
| 420 | payout, which is the amount of reimbursement it is owed, up to |
| 421 | an amount equal to the insurer's share of the actual premium |
| 422 | paid for that contract year, multiplied by the actual claims- |
| 423 | paying capacity available for that contract year; provided, |
| 424 | entities created pursuant to s. 627.351 shall be further |
| 425 | reimbursed in accordance with sub-subparagraph b. c. |
| 426 | b.c. Thereafter, establish the prorated reimbursement |
| 427 | level at the highest level for which any remaining fund balance |
| 428 | or bond proceeds are sufficient to reimburse entities created |
| 429 | pursuant to s. 627.351 based on reimbursable losses exceeding |
| 430 | the amounts payable pursuant to sub-subparagraph a. b. for the |
| 431 | current contract year. |
| 432 | (5) REIMBURSEMENT PREMIUMS.-- |
| 433 | (b) The State Board of Administration shall select an |
| 434 | independent consultant to develop a formula for determining the |
| 435 | actuarially indicated premium to be paid to the fund. The |
| 436 | formula shall specify, for each zip code or other limited |
| 437 | geographical area, the amount of premium to be paid by an |
| 438 | insurer for each $1,000 of insured value under covered policies |
| 439 | in that zip code or other area. In establishing premiums, the |
| 440 | board shall consider the coverage elected under paragraph (4)(b) |
| 441 | and any factors that tend to enhance the actuarial |
| 442 | sophistication of ratemaking for the fund, including |
| 443 | deductibles, type of construction, type of coverage provided, |
| 444 | relative concentration of risks, a factor providing for more |
| 445 | rapid cash buildup in the fund until the fund capacity for a |
| 446 | single hurricane season is fully funded, and other such factors |
| 447 | deemed by the board to be appropriate. The formula may provide |
| 448 | for a procedure to determine the premiums to be paid by new |
| 449 | insurers that begin writing covered policies after the beginning |
| 450 | of a contract year, taking into consideration when the insurer |
| 451 | starts writing covered policies, the potential exposure of the |
| 452 | insurer, the potential exposure of the fund, the administrative |
| 453 | costs to the insurer and to the fund, and any other factors |
| 454 | deemed appropriate by the board. The formula shall include a |
| 455 | factor of 25 percent of the fund's actuarially indicated premium |
| 456 | in order to provide for more rapid cash buildup in the fund. The |
| 457 | formula must be approved by unanimous vote of the board. The |
| 458 | board may, at any time, revise the formula pursuant to the |
| 459 | procedure provided in this paragraph. |
| 460 | (e) For purposes of paragraph (c), if Citizens Property |
| 461 | Insurance Corporation assumes or otherwise provides coverage for |
| 462 | policies of insurers placed in liquidation under chapter 631 |
| 463 | pursuant to s. 627.351(6)(m)5., Citizens Property Insurance |
| 464 | Corporation shall notify the board of its insured values with |
| 465 | respect to such policies within 60 days after such assumption or |
| 466 | other coverage transaction and the fund shall treat such |
| 467 | policies as having been in effect as of June 30 of that year. |
| 468 | For purposes of subsection (4), Citizens Property Insurance |
| 469 | Corporation may enter into a separate reimbursement contract |
| 470 | with respect to such policies and, if so, shall be treated by |
| 471 | the fund as a separate insurer with respect to such policies |
| 472 | until their first renewal effective date. |
| 473 | (6) REVENUE BONDS.-- |
| 474 | (a) General provisions.-- |
| 475 | 1. Upon the occurrence of a hurricane and a determination |
| 476 | that the moneys in the fund are or will be insufficient to pay |
| 477 | reimbursement at the levels promised in the reimbursement |
| 478 | contracts, the board may take the necessary steps under |
| 479 | paragraph (c) or paragraph (d) for the issuance of revenue bonds |
| 480 | for the benefit of the fund. The proceeds of such revenue bonds |
| 481 | may be used to make reimbursement payments under reimbursement |
| 482 | contracts; to refinance or replace previously existing |
| 483 | borrowings or financial arrangements; to pay interest on bonds; |
| 484 | to fund reserves for the bonds; to pay expenses incident to the |
| 485 | issuance or sale of any bond issued under this section, |
| 486 | including costs of validating, printing, and delivering the |
| 487 | bonds, costs of printing the official statement, costs of |
| 488 | publishing notices of sale of the bonds, and related |
| 489 | administrative expenses; or for such other purposes related to |
| 490 | the financial obligations of the fund as the board may |
| 491 | determine. The term of the bonds may not exceed 30 years. The |
| 492 | board may pledge or authorize the corporation to pledge all or a |
| 493 | portion of all revenues under subsection (5) and under paragraph |
| 494 | (b) to secure such revenue bonds and the board may execute such |
| 495 | agreements between the board and the issuer of any revenue bonds |
| 496 | and providers of other financing arrangements under paragraph |
| 497 | (7)(b) as the board deems necessary to evidence, secure, |
| 498 | preserve, and protect such pledge. If reimbursement premiums |
| 499 | received under subsection (5) or earnings on such premiums are |
| 500 | used to pay debt service on revenue bonds, such premiums and |
| 501 | earnings shall be used only after the use of the moneys derived |
| 502 | from assessments under paragraph (b). The funds, credit, |
| 503 | property, or taxing power of the state or political subdivisions |
| 504 | of the state shall not be pledged for the payment of such bonds. |
| 505 | The board may also enter into agreements under paragraph (c) or |
| 506 | paragraph (d) for the purpose of issuing revenue bonds in the |
| 507 | absence of a hurricane upon a determination that such action |
| 508 | would maximize the ability of the fund to meet future |
| 509 | obligations. |
| 510 | 2. The Legislature finds and declares that the issuance of |
| 511 | bonds under this subsection is for the public purpose of paying |
| 512 | the proceeds of the bonds to insurers, thereby enabling insurers |
| 513 | to pay the claims of policyholders to assure that policyholders |
| 514 | are able to pay the cost of construction, reconstruction, |
| 515 | repair, restoration, and other costs associated with damage to |
| 516 | property of policyholders of covered policies after the |
| 517 | occurrence of a hurricane. Revenue bonds may not be issued under |
| 518 | this subsection until validated under chapter 75. The validation |
| 519 | of at least the first obligations incurred pursuant to this |
| 520 | subsection shall be appealed to the Supreme Court, to be handled |
| 521 | on an expedited basis. |
| 522 | (b) Emergency assessments.-- |
| 523 | 1. If the board determines that the amount of revenue |
| 524 | produced under subsection (5) is insufficient to fund the |
| 525 | obligations, costs, and expenses of the fund and the |
| 526 | corporation, including repayment of revenue bonds and that |
| 527 | portion of the debt service coverage not met by reimbursement |
| 528 | premiums, the board shall direct the Office of Insurance |
| 529 | Regulation to levy, by order, an emergency assessment on direct |
| 530 | premiums for all property and casualty lines of business in this |
| 531 | state, including property and casualty business of surplus lines |
| 532 | insurers regulated under part VIII of chapter 626, but not |
| 533 | including any workers' compensation premiums or medical |
| 534 | malpractice premiums. As used in this subsection, the term |
| 535 | "property and casualty business" includes all lines of business |
| 536 | identified on Form 2, Exhibit of Premiums and Losses, in the |
| 537 | annual statement required of authorized insurers by s. 624.424 |
| 538 | and any rule adopted under this section, except for those lines |
| 539 | identified as accident and health insurance and except for |
| 540 | policies written under the National Flood Insurance Program. The |
| 541 | assessment shall be specified as a percentage of direct written |
| 542 | future premium collections and is subject to annual adjustments |
| 543 | by the board to reflect changes in premiums subject to |
| 544 | assessments collected under this subparagraph in order to meet |
| 545 | debt obligations. The same percentage shall apply to all |
| 546 | policies in lines of business subject to the assessment issued |
| 547 | or renewed during the 12-month period beginning on the effective |
| 548 | date of the assessment. |
| 549 | 2. A premium is not subject to an annual assessment under |
| 550 | this paragraph in excess of 6 percent of premium with respect to |
| 551 | obligations arising out of losses attributable to any one |
| 552 | contract year, and a premium is not subject to an aggregate |
| 553 | annual assessment under this paragraph in excess of 10 percent |
| 554 | of premium. An annual assessment under this paragraph shall |
| 555 | continue for as long as until the revenue bonds issued with |
| 556 | respect to which the assessment was imposed are outstanding, |
| 557 | including any bonds the proceeds of which were used to refund |
| 558 | the revenue bonds, unless adequate provision has been made for |
| 559 | the payment of the bonds under the documents authorizing |
| 560 | issuance of the bonds. |
| 561 | 3. Emergency assessments shall be collected from |
| 562 | policyholders. Emergency assessments shall be remitted by |
| 563 | insurers as a percentage of direct written premium for the |
| 564 | preceding calendar quarter as specified in the order from With |
| 565 | respect to each insurer collecting premiums that are subject to |
| 566 | the assessment, the insurer shall collect the assessment at the |
| 567 | same time as it collects the premium payment for each policy and |
| 568 | shall remit the assessment collected to the fund or corporation |
| 569 | as provided in the order issued by the Office of Insurance |
| 570 | Regulation. The office shall verify the accurate and timely |
| 571 | collection and remittance of emergency assessments and shall |
| 572 | report the information to the board in a form and at a time |
| 573 | specified by the board. Each insurer collecting assessments |
| 574 | shall provide the information with respect to premiums and |
| 575 | collections as may be required by the office to enable the |
| 576 | office to monitor and verify compliance with this paragraph. |
| 577 | 4. With respect to assessments of surplus lines premiums, |
| 578 | each surplus lines agent shall collect the assessment at the |
| 579 | same time as the agent collects the surplus lines tax required |
| 580 | by s. 626.932, and the surplus lines agent shall remit the |
| 581 | assessment to the Florida Surplus Lines Service Office created |
| 582 | by s. 626.921 at the same time as the agent remits the surplus |
| 583 | lines tax to the Florida Surplus Lines Service Office. The |
| 584 | emergency assessment on each insured procuring coverage and |
| 585 | filing under s. 626.938 shall be remitted by the insured to the |
| 586 | Florida Surplus Lines Service Office at the time the insured |
| 587 | pays the surplus lines tax to the Florida Surplus Lines Service |
| 588 | Office. The Florida Surplus Lines Service Office shall remit the |
| 589 | collected assessments to the fund or corporation as provided in |
| 590 | the order levied by the Office of Insurance Regulation. The |
| 591 | Florida Surplus Lines Service Office shall verify the proper |
| 592 | application of such emergency assessments and shall assist the |
| 593 | board in ensuring the accurate and timely collection and |
| 594 | remittance of assessments as required by the board. The Florida |
| 595 | Surplus Lines Service Office shall annually calculate the |
| 596 | aggregate written premium on property and casualty business, |
| 597 | other than workers' compensation and medical malpractice, |
| 598 | procured through surplus lines agents and insureds procuring |
| 599 | coverage and filing under s. 626.938 and shall report the |
| 600 | information to the board in a form and at a time specified by |
| 601 | the board. |
| 602 | 5. Any assessment authority not used for a particular |
| 603 | contract year may be used for a subsequent contract year. If, |
| 604 | for a subsequent contract year, the board determines that the |
| 605 | amount of revenue produced under subsection (5) is insufficient |
| 606 | to fund the obligations, costs, and expenses of the fund and the |
| 607 | corporation, including repayment of revenue bonds and that |
| 608 | portion of the debt service coverage not met by reimbursement |
| 609 | premiums, the board shall direct the Office of Insurance |
| 610 | Regulation to levy an emergency assessment up to an amount not |
| 611 | exceeding the amount of unused assessment authority from a |
| 612 | previous contract year or years, plus an additional 4 percent |
| 613 | provided that the assessments in the aggregate do not exceed the |
| 614 | limits specified in subparagraph 2. |
| 615 | 6. The assessments otherwise payable to the corporation |
| 616 | under this paragraph shall be paid to the fund unless and until |
| 617 | the Office of Insurance Regulation and the Florida Surplus Lines |
| 618 | Service Office have received from the corporation and the fund a |
| 619 | notice, which shall be conclusive and upon which they may rely |
| 620 | without further inquiry, that the corporation has issued bonds |
| 621 | and the fund has no agreements in effect with local governments |
| 622 | under paragraph (c). On or after the date of the notice and |
| 623 | until the date the corporation has no bonds outstanding, the |
| 624 | fund shall have no right, title, or interest in or to the |
| 625 | assessments, except as provided in the fund's agreement with the |
| 626 | corporation. |
| 627 | 7. Emergency assessments are not premium and are not |
| 628 | subject to the premium tax, to the surplus lines tax, to any |
| 629 | fees, or to any commissions. An insurer is liable for all |
| 630 | assessments that it collects and must treat the failure of an |
| 631 | insured to pay an assessment as a failure to pay the premium. An |
| 632 | insurer is not liable for uncollectible assessments. |
| 633 | 8. When an insurer is required to return an unearned |
| 634 | premium, it shall also return any collected assessment |
| 635 | attributable to the unearned premium. A credit adjustment to the |
| 636 | collected assessment may be made by the insurer with regard to |
| 637 | future remittances that are payable to the fund or corporation, |
| 638 | but the insurer is not entitled to a refund. |
| 639 | 9. When a surplus lines insured or an insured who has |
| 640 | procured coverage and filed under s. 626.938 is entitled to the |
| 641 | return of an unearned premium, the Florida Surplus Lines Service |
| 642 | Office shall provide a credit or refund to the agent or such |
| 643 | insured for the collected assessment attributable to the |
| 644 | unearned premium prior to remitting the emergency assessment |
| 645 | collected to the fund or corporation. |
| 646 | 10. The exemption of medical malpractice insurance |
| 647 | premiums from emergency assessments under this paragraph is |
| 648 | repealed May 31, 2010 2007, and medical malpractice insurance |
| 649 | premiums shall be subject to emergency assessments attributable |
| 650 | to loss events occurring in the contract years commencing on |
| 651 | June 1, 2010 2007. |
| 652 | Section 3. Section 215.558, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 653 | to read: |
| 654 | 215.558 Florida Hurricane Damage Prevention Endowment.-- |
| 655 | (1) PURPOSE AND INTENT.--The purpose of this section is to |
| 656 | provide a continuing source of funding for financial incentives |
| 657 | to encourage residential property owners of this state to |
| 658 | retrofit their properties to make them less vulnerable to |
| 659 | hurricane damage, to help decrease the cost of residential |
| 660 | property and casualty insurance, and to provide matching funds |
| 661 | to local governments and nonprofit entities for projects that |
| 662 | will reduce hurricane damage to residential properties. It is |
| 663 | the intent of the Legislature that this section be construed |
| 664 | liberally to effectuate its purpose. |
| 665 | (2) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section: |
| 666 | (a) "Board" means the State Board of Administration. |
| 667 | (b) "Corpus" means the money that has been appropriated to |
| 668 | the endowment by the 2006 Legislature, together with any amounts |
| 669 | subsequently appropriated to the endowment that are specifically |
| 670 | designated as contributions to the corpus and any grants, gifts, |
| 671 | or donations to the endowment that are specifically designated |
| 672 | as contributions to the corpus. |
| 673 | (c) "Earnings" means any money in the endowment in excess |
| 674 | of the corpus, including any income generated by investments, |
| 675 | any increase in the market value of investments net of decreases |
| 676 | in market value, and any appropriations, grants, gifts, or |
| 677 | donations to the endowment not specifically designated as |
| 678 | contributions to the corpus. |
| 679 | (d) "Endowment" means the Florida Hurricane Damage |
| 680 | Prevention Endowment created by this section. |
| 681 | (e) "Program administrator" means the Department of |
| 682 | Financial Services. |
| 683 | (3) ADMINISTRATION.-- |
| 684 | (a) The board shall invest endowment assets as provided in |
| 685 | this section. |
| 686 | (b) The board may invest and reinvest funds of the |
| 687 | endowment in accordance with s. 215.47 and consistent with board |
| 688 | policy. |
| 689 | (c) The investment objective shall be long-term |
| 690 | preservation of the value of the corpus and a specified regular |
| 691 | annual cash outflow for appropriation, as nonrecurring revenue, |
| 692 | for the purposes specified in subsection (4). |
| 693 | (d) In accordance with s. 215.44, the board shall report |
| 694 | on the financial status of the endowment in its annual |
| 695 | investment report to the Legislature. |
| 696 | (e) Costs and fees of the board for investment services |
| 697 | shall be deducted from the assets of the endowment. |
| 698 | (4) FINANCIAL INCENTIVES FOR RESIDENTIAL HURRICANE DAMAGE |
| 699 | PREVENTION ACTIVITIES.-- |
| 700 | (a) Not less than 80 percent of the net earnings of the |
| 701 | endowment shall be expended for financial incentives to |
| 702 | residential property owners as described in paragraph (b), and |
| 703 | no more than the remainder of the net earnings of the endowment |
| 704 | shall be expended for matching fund grants to local governments |
| 705 | and nonprofit entities for projects that will reduce hurricane |
| 706 | damage to residential properties as described in paragraph (c). |
| 707 | Any funds authorized for expenditure but not expended for these |
| 708 | purposes shall be returned to the endowment. |
| 709 | (b)1. The program administrator, by rule, shall establish |
| 710 | a request for a proposal process to annually solicit proposals |
| 711 | from lending institutions under which the lending institution |
| 712 | will provide interest-free loans to homestead property owners to |
| 713 | pay for inspections of homestead property to determine what |
| 714 | mitigation measures are needed and for improvements to existing |
| 715 | residential properties intended to reduce the homestead |
| 716 | property's vulnerability to hurricane damage, in exchange for |
| 717 | funding from the endowment. |
| 718 | 2. In order to qualify for funding under this paragraph, |
| 719 | an interest-free loan program must include an inspection of |
| 720 | homestead property to determine what mitigation measures are |
| 721 | needed, a means for verifying that the improvements to be paid |
| 722 | for from loan proceeds have been demonstrated to reduce a |
| 723 | homestead property's vulnerability to hurricane damage, and a |
| 724 | means for verifying that the proceeds were actually spent on |
| 725 | such improvements. The program must include a method for |
| 726 | awarding loans according to the following priorities: |
| 727 | a. The highest priority must be given to single-family |
| 728 | owner-occupied homestead dwellings, insured at $500,000 or less, |
| 729 | located in the areas designated as high-risk areas for purposes |
| 730 | of coverage by the Citizens Property Insurance Corporation. |
| 731 | b. The next highest priority must be given to single- |
| 732 | family owner-occupied homestead dwellings, insured at $500,000 |
| 733 | or less, covered by the Citizens Property Insurance Corporation, |
| 734 | wherever located. |
| 735 | c. The next highest priority must be given to single- |
| 736 | family owner-occupied homestead dwellings, insured at $500,000 |
| 737 | or less, that are more than 40 years old. |
| 738 | d. The next highest priority must be given to all other |
| 739 | single-family owner-occupied homestead dwellings insured at |
| 740 | $500,000 or less. |
| 741 | 3. The program administrator shall evaluate proposals |
| 742 | based on the following factors: |
| 743 | a. The degree to which the proposal meets the requirements |
| 744 | of subparagraph 2. |
| 745 | b. The lending institution's plan for marketing the loans. |
| 746 | c. The anticipated number of loans to be granted relative |
| 747 | to the total amount of funding sought. |
| 748 | 4. The program administrator shall annually solicit |
| 749 | proposals from local governments and nonprofit entities for |
| 750 | projects that will reduce hurricane damage to homestead |
| 751 | properties. The program administrator may provide up to 50 |
| 752 | percent of the funding for such projects. The projects may |
| 753 | include educational programs, repair services, property |
| 754 | inspections, and hurricane vulnerability analyses and such other |
| 755 | projects as the program administrator determines to be |
| 756 | consistent with the purposes of this section. |
| 757 | (5) ADVISORY COUNCIL.--There is created an advisory |
| 758 | council to provide advice and assistance to the program |
| 759 | administrator with regard to its administration of the |
| 760 | endowment. The advisory council shall consist of: |
| 761 | (a) A representative of lending institutions, selected by |
| 762 | the Financial Services Commission from a list of at least three |
| 763 | persons recommended by the Florida Bankers Association. |
| 764 | (b) A representative of residential property insurers, |
| 765 | selected by the Financial Services Commission from a list of at |
| 766 | least three persons recommended by the Florida Insurance |
| 767 | Council. |
| 768 | (c) A representative of home builders, selected by the |
| 769 | Financial Services Commission from a list of at least three |
| 770 | persons recommended by the Florida Home Builders Association. |
| 771 | (d) A faculty member of a state university selected by the |
| 772 | Financial Services Commission who is an expert in hurricane- |
| 773 | resistant construction methodologies and materials. |
| 774 | (e) Two members of the House of Representatives selected |
| 775 | by the Speaker of the House of Representatives. |
| 776 | (f) Two members of the Senate selected by the President of |
| 777 | the Senate. |
| 778 | (g) The senior officer of the Florida Hurricane |
| 779 | Catastrophe Fund. |
| 780 | (h) The executive director of Citizens Property Insurance |
| 781 | Corporation. |
| 782 | (i) The director of the Division of Emergency Management |
| 783 | of the Department of Community Affairs. |
| 784 |
|
| 785 | Members appointed under paragraphs (a)-(d) shall serve at the |
| 786 | pleasure of the Financial Services Commission. Members appointed |
| 787 | under paragraphs (e) and (f) shall serve at the pleasure of the |
| 788 | appointing officer. All other members shall serve ex officio. |
| 789 | Members of the advisory council shall serve without compensation |
| 790 | but may receive reimbursement as provided in s. 112.061 for per |
| 791 | diem and travel expenses incurred in the performance of their |
| 792 | official duties. |
| 793 | Section 4. Section 215.5586, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 794 | to read: |
| 795 | 215.5586 Florida Comprehensive Hurricane Damage Mitigation |
| 796 | Program.--There is established within the Department of |
| 797 | Financial Services the Florida Comprehensive Hurricane Damage |
| 798 | Mitigation Program. The program shall be administered by an |
| 799 | individual with prior executive experience in the private sector |
| 800 | in the areas of insurance, business, or construction. The |
| 801 | program shall develop and implement a comprehensive and |
| 802 | coordinated approach for hurricane damage mitigation that shall |
| 803 | include the following: |
| 804 | (1) WIND CERTIFICATION AND HURRICANE MITIGATION |
| 805 | INSPECTIONS.-- |
| 806 | (a) Free home-retrofit inspections of site-built, |
| 807 | residential property, including single-family, two-family, |
| 808 | three-family, or four-family residential units, shall be offered |
| 809 | to determine what mitigation measures are needed and what |
| 810 | improvements to existing residential properties are needed to |
| 811 | reduce the property's vulnerability to hurricane damage. The |
| 812 | Department of Financial Services shall establish a request for |
| 813 | proposals to solicit proposals from wind certification entities |
| 814 | to provide at no cost to homeowners wind certification and |
| 815 | hurricane mitigation inspections. The inspections provided to |
| 816 | homeowners, at a minimum, must include: |
| 817 | 1. A home inspection and report that summarizes the |
| 818 | results and identifies corrective actions a homeowner may take |
| 819 | to mitigate hurricane damage. |
| 820 | 2. A range of cost estimates regarding the mitigation |
| 821 | features. |
| 822 | 3. Insurer-specific information regarding premium |
| 823 | discounts correlated to recommended mitigation features |
| 824 | identified by the inspection. |
| 825 | 4. A hurricane resistance rating scale specifying the |
| 826 | home's current as well as projected wind resistance |
| 827 | capabilities. |
| 828 | (b) To qualify for selection by the department as a |
| 829 | provider of wind certification and hurricane mitigation |
| 830 | inspections, the entity shall, at a minimum: |
| 831 | 1. Use wind certification and hurricane mitigation |
| 832 | inspectors who: |
| 833 | a. Have prior experience in residential construction or |
| 834 | inspection and have received specialized training in hurricane |
| 835 | mitigation procedures. |
| 836 | b. Have undergone drug testing and background checks. |
| 837 | c. Have been certified, in a manner satisfactory to the |
| 838 | department, to conduct the inspections. |
| 839 | 2. Provide a quality assurance program including a |
| 840 | reinspection component. |
| 841 | (2) GRANTS.--Financial grants shall be used to encourage |
| 842 | single-family, site-built, owner-occupied, residential property |
| 843 | owners to retrofit their properties to make them less vulnerable |
| 844 | to hurricane damage. |
| 845 | (a) To be eligible for a grant, a residential property |
| 846 | must: |
| 847 | 1. Have been granted a homestead exemption under chapter |
| 848 | 196. |
| 849 | 2. Be a dwelling with an insured value of $500,000 or |
| 850 | less. |
| 851 | 3. Have undergone an acceptable wind certification and |
| 852 | hurricane mitigation inspection. |
| 853 |
|
| 854 | A residential property which is part of a multi-family |
| 855 | residential unit may receive a grant only if all homeowners |
| 856 | participate and the total number of units does not exceed four. |
| 857 | (b) All grants must be matched on a dollar-for-dollar |
| 858 | basis for a total of $10,000 for the mitigation project with the |
| 859 | state's contribution not to exceed $5,000. |
| 860 | (c) The program shall create a process in which mitigation |
| 861 | contractors agree to participate and seek reimbursement from the |
| 862 | state and homeowners select from a list of participating |
| 863 | contractors. All mitigation must be based upon the securing of |
| 864 | all required local permits and inspections. Mitigation projects |
| 865 | are subject to random reinspection of up to at least 10 percent |
| 866 | of all projects. |
| 867 | (d) Matching fund grants shall also be made available to |
| 868 | local governments and nonprofit entities for projects that will |
| 869 | reduce hurricane damage to single-family, site-built, owner- |
| 870 | occupied, residential property. |
| 871 | (3) LOANS.--Financial incentives shall be provided as |
| 872 | authorized by s. 215.558. |
| 873 | (4) EDUCATION AND CONSUMER AWARENESS.--Multimedia public |
| 874 | education, awareness, and advertising efforts designed to |
| 875 | specifically address mitigation techniques shall be employed, as |
| 876 | well as a component to support ongoing consumer resources and |
| 877 | referral services. |
| 878 | (5) MANUFACTURED HOUSING AND MOBILE HOME HURRICANE |
| 879 | MITIGATION PROGRAM.--The Manufactured Housing and Mobile Home |
| 880 | Hurricane Mitigation Program shall be also be implemented under |
| 881 | the Florida Comprehensive Hurricane Damage Mitigation Program. |
| 882 | (a) The program shall require the mitigation of damage to |
| 883 | homes for the areas of concern raised by the Department of |
| 884 | Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles in the 2004-2005 Hurricane |
| 885 | Reports on the effects of the 2004 and 2005 hurricanes on |
| 886 | manufactured and mobile homes in this state. The mitigation |
| 887 | shall include, but not be limited to, problems associated with |
| 888 | weakened trusses, studs, and other structural components, site- |
| 889 | built additions, or tie-down systems and may also address any |
| 890 | other issues deemed appropriate by the Department of Financial |
| 891 | Services upon consultation with the Department of Community |
| 892 | Affairs, Tallahassee Community College, the Federation of |
| 893 | Manufactured Home Owners of Florida, Inc., the Florida |
| 894 | Manufactured Housing Association, and the Department of Highway |
| 895 | Safety and Motor Vehicles. The program may include an education |
| 896 | and outreach component to ensure that owners of manufactured and |
| 897 | mobile homes are aware of the benefits of participation. |
| 898 | (b) The program shall include the offering of a matching |
| 899 | grant to owners of manufactured and mobile homes. Homeowners |
| 900 | accepted for the program shall be eligible to qualify for a |
| 901 | $5,000 dollar-for-dollar matching grant in which the homeowner |
| 902 | may receive up to $2,500 in state moneys. The moneys |
| 903 | appropriated for this program shall be distributed directly to |
| 904 | the Department of Financial Services for the uses set forth |
| 905 | under this paragraph. |
| 906 | (c) Upon evidence of completion of the program, the |
| 907 | Citizens Property Insurance Corporation shall grant, on a pro |
| 908 | rata basis, actuarially reasonable discounts, credits, or other |
| 909 | rate differentials or appropriate reductions in deductibles for |
| 910 | the properties of owners of manufactured homes or mobile homes |
| 911 | on which fixtures or construction techniques that have been |
| 912 | demonstrated to reduce the amount of loss in a windstorm have |
| 913 | been installed or implemented. The discount on the premium shall |
| 914 | be applied to subsequent renewal premium amounts. Premiums of |
| 915 | the Citizens Property Insurance Corporation shall reflect the |
| 916 | location of the home and the fact that the home has been |
| 917 | installed in compliance with building codes adopted after |
| 918 | Hurricane Andrew. |
| 919 | (d) On or before January 1 of each year, the Department of |
| 920 | Financial Services shall provide a report of activities under |
| 921 | this subsection to the Governor, the President of the Senate, |
| 922 | and the Speaker of the House of Representatives. The report |
| 923 | shall set forth the number of manufactured homes and mobile |
| 924 | homes that have taken advantage of the program, the types of |
| 925 | enhancements and improvements made to the manufactured homes or |
| 926 | mobile homes and attachments to such homes, and whether there |
| 927 | has been an increase of availability of insurance products to |
| 928 | owners of manufactured homes or mobile homes. |
| 929 | (6) ADVISORY COUNCIL.--There is created an advisory |
| 930 | council to provide advice and assistance to the program |
| 931 | administrator with regard to his or her administration of the |
| 932 | program. The advisory council shall consist of: |
| 933 | (a) A representative of lending institutions, selected by |
| 934 | the Financial Services Commission from a list of at least three |
| 935 | persons recommended by the Florida Bankers Association. |
| 936 | (b) A representative of residential property insurers, |
| 937 | selected by the Financial Services Commission from a list of at |
| 938 | least three persons recommended by the Florida Insurance |
| 939 | Council. |
| 940 | (c) A representative of home builders, selected by the |
| 941 | Financial Services Commission from a list of at least three |
| 942 | persons recommended by the Florida Home Builders Association. |
| 943 | (d) A faculty member of a state university, selected by |
| 944 | the Financial Services Commission, who is an expert in |
| 945 | hurricane-resistant construction methodologies and materials. |
| 946 | (e) Two members of the House of Representatives, selected |
| 947 | by the Speaker of the House of Representatives. |
| 948 | (f) Two members of the Senate, selected by the President |
| 949 | of the Senate. |
| 950 | (g) The Chief Executive Officer of the Federal Alliance |
| 951 | for Safe Homes, Inc., or his or her designee. |
| 952 | (h) The senior officer of the Florida Hurricane |
| 953 | Catastrophe Fund. |
| 954 | (i) The executive director of Citizens Property Insurance |
| 955 | Corporation. |
| 956 | (j) The director of the Division of Emergency Management |
| 957 | of the Department of Community Affairs. |
| 958 |
|
| 959 | Members appointed under paragraphs (a)-(d) shall serve at the |
| 960 | pleasure of the Financial Services Commission. Members appointed |
| 961 | under paragraphs (e) and (f) shall serve at the pleasure of the |
| 962 | appointing officer. All other members shall serve voting ex |
| 963 | officio. Members of the advisory council shall serve without |
| 964 | compensation but may receive reimbursement as provided in s. |
| 965 | 112.061 for per diem and travel expenses incurred in the |
| 966 | performance of their official duties. |
| 967 | (7) FEDERAL FUNDING.-The department shall use its best |
| 968 | efforts to obtain grants or funds from the federal government to |
| 969 | supplement the financial resources of the program. |
| 970 | (8) RULES.--The Department of Financial Services shall |
| 971 | adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 governing the |
| 972 | Florida Comprehensive Hurricane Damage Mitigation Program. |
| 973 | Section 5. Section 215.559, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 974 | to read: |
| 975 | 215.559 Hurricane Loss Mitigation Program.-- |
| 976 | (1) There is created a Hurricane Loss Mitigation Program. |
| 977 | The Legislature shall annually appropriate $10 million of the |
| 978 | moneys authorized for appropriation under s. 215.555(7)(c) from |
| 979 | the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund to the Department of |
| 980 | Community Affairs for the purposes set forth in this section. |
| 981 | (2)(a) Seven million dollars in funds provided in |
| 982 | subsection (1) shall be used for programs to improve the wind |
| 983 | resistance of residences and mobile homes, including loans, |
| 984 | subsidies, grants, demonstration projects, and direct |
| 985 | assistance; cooperative programs with local governments and the |
| 986 | Federal Government; and other efforts to prevent or reduce |
| 987 | losses or reduce the cost of rebuilding after a disaster. |
| 988 | (b) Three million dollars in funds provided in subsection |
| 989 | (1) shall be used to retrofit existing facilities used as public |
| 990 | hurricane shelters. The department must prioritize the use of |
| 991 | these funds for projects included in the September 1, 2000, |
| 992 | version of the Shelter Retrofit Report prepared in accordance |
| 993 | with s. 252.385(3), and each annual report thereafter. The |
| 994 | department must give funding priority to projects in regional |
| 995 | planning council regions that have shelter deficits and to |
| 996 | projects that maximize use of state funds. |
| 997 | (3) By the 2006-2007 fiscal year, the Department of |
| 998 | Community Affairs shall develop a low-interest loan program for |
| 999 | homeowners and mobile home owners to retrofit their homes with |
| 1000 | fixtures or apply construction techniques that have been |
| 1001 | demonstrated to reduce the amount of damage or loss due to a |
| 1002 | hurricane. Funding for the program shall be used to subsidize or |
| 1003 | guaranty private-sector loans for this purpose to qualified |
| 1004 | homeowners by financial institutions chartered by the state or |
| 1005 | Federal Government. The department may enter into contracts with |
| 1006 | financial institutions for this purpose. The department shall |
| 1007 | establish criteria for determining eligibility for the loans and |
| 1008 | selecting recipients, standards for retrofitting homes or mobile |
| 1009 | homes, limitations on loan subsidies and loan guaranties, and |
| 1010 | other terms and conditions of the program, which must be |
| 1011 | specified in the department's report to the Legislature on |
| 1012 | January 1, 2006, required by subsection (8). For the 2005-2006 |
| 1013 | fiscal year, the Department of Community Affairs may use up to |
| 1014 | $1 million of the funds appropriated pursuant to paragraph |
| 1015 | (2)(a) to begin the low-interest loan program as a pilot project |
| 1016 | in one or more counties. The Department of Financial Services, |
| 1017 | the Office of Financial Regulation, the Florida Housing Finance |
| 1018 | Corporation, and the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic |
| 1019 | Development shall assist the Department of Community Affairs in |
| 1020 | establishing the program and pilot project. The department may |
| 1021 | use up to 2.5 percent of the funds appropriated in any given |
| 1022 | fiscal year for administering the loan program. The department |
| 1023 | may adopt rules to implement the program. |
| 1024 | (3)(4) Forty percent of the total appropriation in |
| 1025 | paragraph (2)(a) shall be used to inspect and improve tie-downs |
| 1026 | for mobile homes. Within 30 days after the effective date of |
| 1027 | that appropriation, the department shall contract with a public |
| 1028 | higher educational institution in this state which has previous |
| 1029 | experience in administering the programs set forth in this |
| 1030 | subsection to serve as the administrative entity and fiscal |
| 1031 | agent pursuant to s. 216.346 for the purpose of administering |
| 1032 | the programs set forth in this subsection in accordance with |
| 1033 | established policy and procedures. The administrative entity |
| 1034 | working with the advisory council set up under subsection (6) |
| 1035 | shall develop a list of mobile home parks and counties that may |
| 1036 | be eligible to participate in the tie-down program. |
| 1037 | (4)(5) Of moneys provided to the Department of Community |
| 1038 | Affairs in paragraph (2)(a), 10 percent shall be allocated to a |
| 1039 | Type I Center within the State University System dedicated to |
| 1040 | hurricane research. The Type I Center shall develop a |
| 1041 | preliminary work plan approved by the advisory council set forth |
| 1042 | in subsection (6) to eliminate the state and local barriers to |
| 1043 | upgrading existing mobile homes and communities, research and |
| 1044 | develop a program for the recycling of existing older mobile |
| 1045 | homes, and support programs of research and development relating |
| 1046 | to hurricane loss reduction devices and techniques for site- |
| 1047 | built residences. The State University System also shall consult |
| 1048 | with the Department of Community Affairs and assist the |
| 1049 | department with the report required under subsection (8). |
| 1050 | (5)(6) The Department of Community Affairs shall develop |
| 1051 | the programs set forth in this section in consultation with an |
| 1052 | advisory council consisting of a representative designated by |
| 1053 | the Chief Financial Officer, a representative designated by the |
| 1054 | Florida Home Builders Association, a representative designated |
| 1055 | by the Florida Insurance Council, a representative designated by |
| 1056 | the Federation of Manufactured Home Owners, a representative |
| 1057 | designated by the Florida Association of Counties, and a |
| 1058 | representative designated by the Florida Manufactured Housing |
| 1059 | Association. |
| 1060 | (6)(7) Moneys provided to the Department of Community |
| 1061 | Affairs under this section are intended to supplement other |
| 1062 | funding sources of the Department of Community Affairs and may |
| 1063 | not supplant other funding sources of the Department of |
| 1064 | Community Affairs. |
| 1065 | (7)(8) On January 1st of each year, the Department of |
| 1066 | Community Affairs shall provide a full report and accounting of |
| 1067 | activities under this section and an evaluation of such |
| 1068 | activities to the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the |
| 1069 | President of the Senate, and the Majority and Minority Leaders |
| 1070 | of the House of Representatives and the Senate. |
| 1071 | (8)(9) This section is repealed June 30, 2011. |
| 1072 | Section 6. Section 252.63, Florida Statutes, is created to |
| 1073 | read: |
| 1074 | 252.63 Commissioner of Insurance Regulation; powers in a |
| 1075 | state of emergency.-- |
| 1076 | (1) When the Governor declares a state of emergency |
| 1077 | pursuant to s. 252.36, the commissioner may issue one or more |
| 1078 | general orders applicable to all insurance companies, entities, |
| 1079 | and persons, as defined in s. 624.04, that are subject to the |
| 1080 | Florida Insurance Code and that serve any portion of the area of |
| 1081 | the state under the state of emergency. |
| 1082 | (2) An order issued by the commissioner under this section |
| 1083 | becomes effective upon issuance and continues for 120 days |
| 1084 | unless terminated sooner by the commissioner. The commissioner |
| 1085 | may extend an order for one additional period of 120 days if he |
| 1086 | or she determines that the emergency conditions that gave rise |
| 1087 | to the initial order still exist. By concurrent resolution, the |
| 1088 | Legislature may terminate any order issued under this section. |
| 1089 | (3) The commissioner shall publish in the next available |
| 1090 | publication of the Florida Administrative Weekly a copy of the |
| 1091 | text of any order issued under this section, together with a |
| 1092 | statement describing the modification or suspension and |
| 1093 | explaining how the modification or suspension will facilitate |
| 1094 | recovery from the emergency. |
| 1095 | Section 7. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 626.918, |
| 1096 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 1097 | 626.918 Eligible surplus lines insurers.-- |
| 1098 | (1) A No surplus lines agent may not shall place any |
| 1099 | coverage with any unauthorized insurer which is not then an |
| 1100 | eligible surplus lines insurer, except as permitted under |
| 1101 | subsections (5) and (6). |
| 1102 | (2) An No unauthorized insurer may not shall be or become |
| 1103 | an eligible surplus lines insurer unless made eligible by the |
| 1104 | office in accordance with the following conditions: |
| 1105 | (a) Eligibility of the insurer must be requested in |
| 1106 | writing by the Florida Surplus Lines Service Office.; |
| 1107 | (b) The insurer must be currently an authorized insurer in |
| 1108 | the state or country of its domicile as to the kind or kinds of |
| 1109 | insurance proposed to be so placed and must have been such an |
| 1110 | insurer for not less than the 3 years next preceding or must be |
| 1111 | the wholly owned subsidiary of such authorized insurer or must |
| 1112 | be the wholly owned subsidiary of an already eligible surplus |
| 1113 | lines insurer as to the kind or kinds of insurance proposed for |
| 1114 | a period of not less than the 3 years next preceding. However, |
| 1115 | the office may waive the 3-year requirement if the insurer |
| 1116 | provides a product or service not readily available to the |
| 1117 | consumers of this state or has operated successfully for a |
| 1118 | period of at least 1 year next preceding and has capital and |
| 1119 | surplus of not less than $25 million.; |
| 1120 | (c) Before granting eligibility, the requesting surplus |
| 1121 | lines agent or the insurer shall furnish the office with a duly |
| 1122 | authenticated copy of its current annual financial statement in |
| 1123 | the English language and with all monetary values therein |
| 1124 | expressed in United States dollars, at an exchange rate (in the |
| 1125 | case of statements originally made in the currencies of other |
| 1126 | countries) then-current and shown in the statement, and with |
| 1127 | such additional information relative to the insurer as the |
| 1128 | office may request.; |
| 1129 | (d)1.a. The insurer must have and maintain surplus as to |
| 1130 | policyholders of not less than $15 million; in addition, an |
| 1131 | alien insurer must also have and maintain in the United States a |
| 1132 | trust fund for the protection of all its policyholders in the |
| 1133 | United States under terms deemed by the office to be reasonably |
| 1134 | adequate, in an amount not less than $5.4 million. Any such |
| 1135 | surplus as to policyholders or trust fund shall be represented |
| 1136 | by investments consisting of eligible investments for like funds |
| 1137 | of like domestic insurers under part II of chapter 625 provided, |
| 1138 | however, that in the case of an alien insurance company, any |
| 1139 | such surplus as to policyholders may be represented by |
| 1140 | investments permitted by the domestic regulator of such alien |
| 1141 | insurance company if such investments are substantially similar |
| 1142 | in terms of quality, liquidity, and security to eligible |
| 1143 | investments for like funds of like domestic insurers under part |
| 1144 | II of chapter 625. Clean, irrevocable, unconditional, and |
| 1145 | evergreen letters of credit issued or confirmed by a qualified |
| 1146 | United States financial institution, as defined in subparagraph |
| 1147 | 2., may be used to fund the trust.; |
| 1148 | b.2. For those surplus lines insurers that were eligible |
| 1149 | on January 1, 1994, and that maintained their eligibility |
| 1150 | thereafter, the required surplus as to policyholders shall be: |
| 1151 | (I)a. On December 31, 1994, and until December 30, 1995, |
| 1152 | $2.5 million. |
| 1153 | (II)b. On December 31, 1995, and until December 30, 1996, |
| 1154 | $3.5 million. |
| 1155 | (III)c. On December 31, 1996, and until December 30, 1997, |
| 1156 | $4.5 million. |
| 1157 | (IV)d. On December 31, 1997, and until December 30, 1998, |
| 1158 | $5.5 million. |
| 1159 | (V)e. On December 31, 1998, and until December 30, 1999, |
| 1160 | $6.5 million. |
| 1161 | (VI)f. On December 31, 1999, and until December 30, 2000, |
| 1162 | $8 million. |
| 1163 | (VII)g. On December 31, 2000, and until December 30, 2001, |
| 1164 | $9.5 million. |
| 1165 | (VIII)h. On December 31, 2001, and until December 30, |
| 1166 | 2002, $11 million. |
| 1167 | (IX)i. On December 31, 2002, and until December 30, 2003, |
| 1168 | $13 million. |
| 1169 | (X)j. On December 31, 2003, and thereafter, $15 million. |
| 1170 | c.3. The capital and surplus requirements as set forth in |
| 1171 | sub-subparagraph b. subparagraph 2. do not apply in the case of |
| 1172 | an insurance exchange created by the laws of individual states, |
| 1173 | where the exchange maintains capital and surplus pursuant to the |
| 1174 | requirements of that state, or maintains capital and surplus in |
| 1175 | an amount not less than $50 million in the aggregate. For an |
| 1176 | insurance exchange which maintains funds in the amount of at |
| 1177 | least $12 million for the protection of all insurance exchange |
| 1178 | policyholders, each individual syndicate shall maintain minimum |
| 1179 | capital and surplus in an amount not less than $3 million. If |
| 1180 | the insurance exchange does not maintain funds in the amount of |
| 1181 | at least $12 million for the protection of all insurance |
| 1182 | exchange policyholders, each individual syndicate shall meet the |
| 1183 | minimum capital and surplus requirements set forth in sub- |
| 1184 | subparagraph b. subparagraph 2.; |
| 1185 | d.4. A surplus lines insurer which is a member of an |
| 1186 | insurance holding company that includes a member which is a |
| 1187 | Florida domestic insurer as set forth in its holding company |
| 1188 | registration statement, as set forth in s. 628.801 and rules |
| 1189 | adopted thereunder, may elect to maintain surplus as to |
| 1190 | policyholders in an amount equal to the requirements of s. |
| 1191 | 624.408, subject to the requirement that the surplus lines |
| 1192 | insurer shall at all times be in compliance with the |
| 1193 | requirements of chapter 625. |
| 1194 |
|
| 1195 | The election shall be submitted to the office and shall be |
| 1196 | effective upon the office's being satisfied that the |
| 1197 | requirements of sub-subparagraph d. subparagraph 4. have been |
| 1198 | met. The initial date of election shall be the date of office |
| 1199 | approval. The election approval application shall be on a form |
| 1200 | adopted by commission rule. The office may approve an election |
| 1201 | form submitted pursuant to sub-subparagraph d. subparagraph 4. |
| 1202 | only if it was on file with the former Department of Insurance |
| 1203 | before February 28, 1998.; |
| 1204 | 2. For purposes of letters of credit under subparagraph |
| 1205 | 1., the term "qualified United States financial institution" |
| 1206 | means an institution that: |
| 1207 | a. Is organized or, in the case of a United States office |
| 1208 | of a foreign banking organization, is licensed under the laws of |
| 1209 | the United States or any state. |
| 1210 | b. Is regulated, supervised, and examined by authorities |
| 1211 | of the United States or any state having regulatory authority |
| 1212 | over banks and trust companies. |
| 1213 | c. Has been determined by the office or the Securities |
| 1214 | Valuation Office of the National Association of Insurance |
| 1215 | Commissioners to meet such standards of financial condition and |
| 1216 | standing as are considered necessary and appropriate to regulate |
| 1217 | the quality of financial institutions whose letters of credit |
| 1218 | are acceptable to the office. |
| 1219 | (e) The insurer must be of good reputation as to the |
| 1220 | providing of service to its policyholders and the payment of |
| 1221 | losses and claims.; |
| 1222 | (f) The insurer must be eligible, as for authority to |
| 1223 | transact insurance in this state, under s. 624.404(3).; and |
| 1224 | (g) This subsection does not apply as to unauthorized |
| 1225 | insurers made eligible under s. 626.917 as to wet marine and |
| 1226 | aviation risks. |
| 1227 | Section 8. Paragraph (j) is added to subsection (2) of |
| 1228 | section 627.062, Florida Statutes, subsection (5) of that |
| 1229 | section is amended, and subsections (9) and (10) are added to |
| 1230 | that section, to read: |
| 1231 | 627.062 Rate standards.-- |
| 1232 | (2) As to all such classes of insurance: |
| 1233 | (j) Effective January 1, 2007, notwithstanding any other |
| 1234 | provision of this section: |
| 1235 | 1. With respect to any residential property insurance |
| 1236 | subject to regulation under this section, a rate filing, |
| 1237 | including, but not limited to, any rate changes, rating factors, |
| 1238 | territories, classification, discounts, and credits, with |
| 1239 | respect to any policy form, including endorsements issued with |
| 1240 | the form, that results in an overall average statewide premium |
| 1241 | increase or decrease of no more than 5 percent above or below |
| 1242 | the premium that would result from the insurer's rates then in |
| 1243 | effect shall not be subject to a determination by the office |
| 1244 | that the rate is excessive or unfairly discriminatory except as |
| 1245 | provided in subparagraph 3., or any other provision of law, |
| 1246 | provided all changes specified in the filing do not result in an |
| 1247 | overall premium increase of more than 10 percent for any one |
| 1248 | territory, for reasons related solely to the rate change. As |
| 1249 | used in this subparagraph, the term "insurer's rates then in |
| 1250 | effect" includes only rates that have been lawfully in effect |
| 1251 | under this section or rates that have been determined to be |
| 1252 | lawful through administrative proceedings or judicial |
| 1253 | proceedings. |
| 1254 | 2. An insurer may not make filings under this paragraph |
| 1255 | with respect to any policy form, including endorsements issued |
| 1256 | with the form, if the overall premium changes resulting from |
| 1257 | such filings exceed the amounts specified in this paragraph in |
| 1258 | any 12-month period. An insurer may proceed under other |
| 1259 | provisions of this section or other provisions of law if the |
| 1260 | insurer seeks to exceed the premium or rate limitations of this |
| 1261 | paragraph. |
| 1262 | 3. This paragraph does not affect the authority of the |
| 1263 | office to disapprove a rate as inadequate or to disapprove a |
| 1264 | filing for the unlawful use of unfairly discriminatory rating |
| 1265 | factors that are prohibited by the laws of this state. An |
| 1266 | insurer electing to implement a rate change under this paragraph |
| 1267 | shall submit a filing to the office at least 40 days prior to |
| 1268 | the effective date of the rate change. The office shall have 30 |
| 1269 | days after the filing's submission to review the filing and |
| 1270 | determine if the rate is inadequate or uses unfairly |
| 1271 | discriminatory rating factors. Absent a finding by the office |
| 1272 | within such 30-day period that the rate is inadequate or that |
| 1273 | the insurer has used unfairly discriminatory rating factors, the |
| 1274 | filing is deemed approved. If the office finds during the 30-day |
| 1275 | period that the filing will result in inadequate premiums or |
| 1276 | otherwise endanger the insurer's solvency, the office shall |
| 1277 | suspend the rate decrease. If the insurer is implementing an |
| 1278 | overall rate increase, the results of which continue to produce |
| 1279 | an inadequate rate, such increase shall proceed pending |
| 1280 | additional action by the office to ensure the adequacy of the |
| 1281 | rate. |
| 1282 | 4. This paragraph does not apply to rate filings for any |
| 1283 | insurance other than residential property insurance. |
| 1284 |
|
| 1285 | The provisions of this subsection shall not apply to workers' |
| 1286 | compensation and employer's liability insurance and to motor |
| 1287 | vehicle insurance. |
| 1288 | (5) With respect to a rate filing involving coverage of |
| 1289 | the type for which the insurer is required to pay a |
| 1290 | reimbursement premium to the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund, |
| 1291 | the insurer may fully recoup in its property insurance premiums |
| 1292 | any reimbursement premiums paid to the Florida Hurricane |
| 1293 | Catastrophe Fund, together with reasonable costs of other |
| 1294 | reinsurance consistent with prudent business practices and sound |
| 1295 | actuarial principles, but may not recoup reinsurance costs that |
| 1296 | duplicate coverage provided by the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe |
| 1297 | Fund. The burden is on the office to establish that any costs of |
| 1298 | other reinsurance are in excess of amounts consistent with |
| 1299 | prudent business practices and sound actuarial principles. An |
| 1300 | insurer may not recoup more than 1 year of reimbursement premium |
| 1301 | at a time. Any under-recoupment from the prior year may be added |
| 1302 | to the following year's reimbursement premium and any over- |
| 1303 | recoupment shall be subtracted from the following year's |
| 1304 | reimbursement premium. |
| 1305 | (9) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, |
| 1306 | any rate filing or applicable portion of the rate filing that |
| 1307 | includes the peril of wind within the boundary of the area |
| 1308 | covered by the high-risk account of the Citizens Property |
| 1309 | Insurance Corporation shall be deemed approved upon submission |
| 1310 | to the office if the filing or the applicable portion of the |
| 1311 | filing requests approval of a rate that is less than the |
| 1312 | approved rate for similar risks insured in the high-risk account |
| 1313 | of the corporation unless the office determines that such rate |
| 1314 | is inadequate or unfairly discriminatory as provided in |
| 1315 | subsection (2). |
| 1316 | (10)(a) Beginning January 1, 2007, the office shall |
| 1317 | annually provide a report to the President of the Senate, the |
| 1318 | Speaker of the House of Representatives, the minority party |
| 1319 | leader of each house of the Legislature, and the chairs of the |
| 1320 | standing committees of each house of the Legislature having |
| 1321 | jurisdiction over insurance issues, specifying the impact of |
| 1322 | flexible rate regulation under paragraph (2)(j) on the degree of |
| 1323 | competition in insurance markets in this state. |
| 1324 | (b) The report shall include a year-by-year comparison of |
| 1325 | the number of companies participating in the market for each |
| 1326 | class of insurance and the relative rate levels. The report |
| 1327 | shall also specify: |
| 1328 | 1. The number of rate filings made under paragraph (2)(j), |
| 1329 | the rate levels under those filings, and the market share |
| 1330 | affected by those filings. |
| 1331 | 2. The number of filings made on a file and use basis, the |
| 1332 | rate levels under those filings, and the market share affected |
| 1333 | by those filings. |
| 1334 | 3. The number of filings made on a use and file basis, the |
| 1335 | rate levels under those filings, and the market share affected |
| 1336 | by those filings. |
| 1337 | 4. Recommendations to promote competition in the insurance |
| 1338 | market and further protect insurance consumers. |
| 1339 | Section 9. Paragraph (c) of subsection (3) of section |
| 1340 | 627.0628, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1341 | 627.0628 Florida Commission on Hurricane Loss Projection |
| 1342 | Methodology; public records exemption; public meetings |
| 1343 | exemption.-- |
| 1344 | (3) ADOPTION AND EFFECT OF STANDARDS AND GUIDELINES.-- |
| 1345 | (c) With respect to a rate filing under s. 627.062, an |
| 1346 | insurer may employ actuarial methods, principles, standards, |
| 1347 | models, or output ranges found by the commission to be accurate |
| 1348 | or reliable to determine hurricane loss factors for use in a |
| 1349 | rate filing under s. 627.062. Such findings and factors are |
| 1350 | admissible and relevant in consideration of a rate filing by the |
| 1351 | office or in any arbitration or administrative or judicial |
| 1352 | review only if the office and the consumer advocate appointed |
| 1353 | pursuant to s. 627.0613 have a reasonable opportunity to review |
| 1354 | access to all of the basic assumptions and factors that were |
| 1355 | used in developing the actuarial methods, principles, standards, |
| 1356 | models, or output ranges. After review of the specific models by |
| 1357 | the commission, the office and the consumer advocate may not |
| 1358 | pose any questions generated from their respective reviews that |
| 1359 | duplicate or compromise the conclusions of the commission |
| 1360 | relative to the accuracy or reliability of the models in |
| 1361 | producing hurricane loss factors for use in a rate filing under |
| 1362 | s. 627.062, and are not precluded from disclosing such |
| 1363 | information in a rate proceeding. |
| 1364 | Section 10. Section 627.06281, Florida Statutes, is |
| 1365 | amended to read: |
| 1366 | 627.06281 Public hurricane loss projection model; |
| 1367 | reporting of data by insurers.-- |
| 1368 | (1) Within 30 days after a written request for loss data |
| 1369 | and associated exposure data by the office or a type I center |
| 1370 | within the State University System established to study |
| 1371 | mitigation, residential property insurers and licensed rating |
| 1372 | and advisory organizations that compile residential property |
| 1373 | insurance loss data shall provide loss data and associated |
| 1374 | exposure data for residential property insurance policies to the |
| 1375 | office or to a type I center within the State University System |
| 1376 | established to study mitigation, as directed by the office, for |
| 1377 | the purposes of developing, maintaining, and updating a public |
| 1378 | model for hurricane loss projections. The loss data and |
| 1379 | associated exposure data provided shall be in writing. |
| 1380 | (2) The office may not use the public model for hurricane |
| 1381 | loss projection referred to in subsection (1) for any purpose |
| 1382 | under s. 627.062 or s. 627.351 until the model has been |
| 1383 | submitted to the Florida Commission on Hurricane Loss Projection |
| 1384 | Methodology for review under s. 627.0628 and the commission has |
| 1385 | found the model to be accurate and reliable pursuant to the same |
| 1386 | process and standards as the commission uses for the review of |
| 1387 | other hurricane loss projection models. |
| 1388 | Section 11. Subsection (2) of section 627.0645, Florida |
| 1389 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1390 | 627.0645 Annual filings.-- |
| 1391 | (2)(a) Deviations filed by an insurer to any rating |
| 1392 | organization's base rate filing are not subject to this section. |
| 1393 | (b) The office, after receiving a request to be exempted |
| 1394 | from the provisions of this section, may, for good cause due to |
| 1395 | insignificant numbers of policies in force or insignificant |
| 1396 | premium volume, exempt a company, by line of coverage, from |
| 1397 | filing rates or rate certification as required by this section. |
| 1398 | (c) The office, after receiving a request to be exempted |
| 1399 | from the provisions of this section, shall exempt a company with |
| 1400 | less than 500 residential homeowner or mobile homeowner policies |
| 1401 | from filing rates or rate certification as required by this |
| 1402 | section. |
| 1403 | Section 12. Subsection (6) of section 627.351, Florida |
| 1404 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1405 | 627.351 Insurance risk apportionment plans.-- |
| 1406 | (6) CITIZENS PROPERTY INSURANCE CORPORATION.-- |
| 1407 | (a)1.a. The Legislature finds that actual and threatened |
| 1408 | catastrophic losses to property in this state from hurricanes |
| 1409 | have caused insurers to be unwilling or unable to provide |
| 1410 | property insurance coverage to the extent sought and needed. It |
| 1411 | is in the public interest and a public purpose to assist in |
| 1412 | ensuring assuring that homestead property in the state is |
| 1413 | insured so as to facilitate the remediation, reconstruction, and |
| 1414 | replacement of damaged or destroyed property in order to reduce |
| 1415 | or avoid the negative effects otherwise resulting to the public |
| 1416 | health, safety, and welfare; to the economy of the state; and to |
| 1417 | the revenues of the state and local governments needed to |
| 1418 | provide for the public welfare. It is necessary, therefore, to |
| 1419 | provide property insurance to applicants who are in good faith |
| 1420 | entitled to procure insurance through the voluntary market but |
| 1421 | are unable to do so. The Legislature intends by this subsection |
| 1422 | that property insurance be provided and that it continues, as |
| 1423 | long as necessary, through an entity organized to achieve |
| 1424 | efficiencies and economies, while providing service to |
| 1425 | policyholders, applicants, and agents that is no less than the |
| 1426 | quality generally provided in the voluntary market, all toward |
| 1427 | the achievement of the foregoing public purposes. Because it is |
| 1428 | essential for the corporation to have the maximum financial |
| 1429 | resources to pay claims following a catastrophic hurricane, it |
| 1430 | is the intent of the Legislature that the income of the |
| 1431 | corporation be exempt from federal income taxation and that |
| 1432 | interest on the debt obligations issued by the corporation be |
| 1433 | exempt from federal income taxation. |
| 1434 | b. The Legislature finds and declares that: |
| 1435 | (I) The commitment of the state, as expressed in sub- |
| 1436 | subparagraph a., to providing a means of ensuring the |
| 1437 | availability of property insurance through a residual market |
| 1438 | mechanism is hereby reaffirmed. |
| 1439 | (II) Despite legislative efforts to ensure that the |
| 1440 | residual market for property insurance is self-supporting to the |
| 1441 | greatest reasonable extent, residual market policyholders are to |
| 1442 | some degree subsidized by the general public through assessments |
| 1443 | on owners of property insured in the voluntary market and their |
| 1444 | insurers and through the potential use of general revenues of |
| 1445 | the state to eliminate or reduce residual market deficits. |
| 1446 | (III) The degree of such subsidy is a matter of public |
| 1447 | policy. It is the intent of the Legislature to better control |
| 1448 | the subsidy through at least the following means: |
| 1449 | (A) Restructuring the residual market mechanism to provide |
| 1450 | separate treatment of homestead and nonhomestead properties, |
| 1451 | with the intent of continuing to provide an insurance program |
| 1452 | with limited subsidies for homestead properties while providing |
| 1453 | a nonsubsidized insurance program for nonhomestead properties. |
| 1454 | (B) Redefining the concept of rate adequacy in the |
| 1455 | subsidized residual market with the intent of ensuring a rate |
| 1456 | structure that will enable the subsidized residual market to be |
| 1457 | self-supporting except in the event of hurricane losses of a |
| 1458 | legislatively specified magnitude. It is the intent of the |
| 1459 | Legislature that the funding of the subsidized residual market |
| 1460 | be structured to be self-supporting up to the point of its 100- |
| 1461 | year probable maximum loss and that the funding be structured to |
| 1462 | make reliance on assessments or other sources of public funding |
| 1463 | necessary only in the event of a 100-year probable maximum loss |
| 1464 | or larger loss. |
| 1465 | 2. The Residential Property and Casualty Joint |
| 1466 | Underwriting Association originally created by this statute |
| 1467 | shall be known, as of July 1, 2002, as the Citizens Property |
| 1468 | Insurance Corporation. The corporation shall provide insurance |
| 1469 | for residential and commercial property, for applicants who are |
| 1470 | in good faith entitled, but are unable, to procure insurance |
| 1471 | through the voluntary market. The corporation shall operate |
| 1472 | pursuant to a plan of operation approved by order of the |
| 1473 | commission office. The plan is subject to continuous review by |
| 1474 | the commission office. The commission office may, by order, |
| 1475 | withdraw approval of all or part of a plan if the commission |
| 1476 | office determines that conditions have changed since approval |
| 1477 | was granted and that the purposes of the plan require changes in |
| 1478 | the plan. The corporation shall continue to operate pursuant to |
| 1479 | the plan of operation approved by the office until October 1, |
| 1480 | 2006. For the purposes of this subsection, residential coverage |
| 1481 | includes both personal lines residential coverage, which |
| 1482 | consists of the type of coverage provided by homeowner's, mobile |
| 1483 | home owner's, dwelling, tenant's, condominium unit owner's, and |
| 1484 | similar policies, and commercial lines residential coverage, |
| 1485 | which consists of the type of coverage provided by condominium |
| 1486 | association, apartment building, and similar policies. |
| 1487 | 3. It is the intent of the Legislature that policyholders, |
| 1488 | applicants, and agents of the corporation receive service and |
| 1489 | treatment of the highest possible level but never less than that |
| 1490 | generally provided in the voluntary market. It also is intended |
| 1491 | that the corporation be held to service standards no less than |
| 1492 | those applied to insurers in the voluntary market by the office |
| 1493 | with respect to responsiveness, timeliness, customer courtesy, |
| 1494 | and overall dealings with policyholders, applicants, or agents |
| 1495 | of the corporation. |
| 1496 | (b)1. All insurers authorized to write one or more subject |
| 1497 | lines of business in this state are subject to assessment by the |
| 1498 | corporation and, for the purposes of this subsection, are |
| 1499 | referred to collectively as "assessable insurers." Insurers |
| 1500 | writing one or more subject lines of business in this state |
| 1501 | pursuant to part VIII of chapter 626 are not assessable |
| 1502 | insurers, but insureds who procure one or more subject lines of |
| 1503 | business in this state pursuant to part VIII of chapter 626 are |
| 1504 | subject to assessment by the corporation and are referred to |
| 1505 | collectively as "assessable insureds." An authorized insurer's |
| 1506 | assessment liability shall begin on the first day of the |
| 1507 | calendar year following the year in which the insurer was issued |
| 1508 | a certificate of authority to transact insurance for subject |
| 1509 | lines of business in this state and shall terminate 1 year after |
| 1510 | the end of the first calendar year during which the insurer no |
| 1511 | longer holds a certificate of authority to transact insurance |
| 1512 | for subject lines of business in this state. |
| 1513 | 2.a. All revenues, assets, liabilities, losses, and |
| 1514 | expenses of the corporation shall be divided into four three |
| 1515 | separate accounts as follows: |
| 1516 | (I) Three separate homestead accounts that may provide |
| 1517 | coverage only for homestead properties. The term "homestead |
| 1518 | property" means a residential property that has been granted a |
| 1519 | homestead exemption under chapter 196. The term also includes a |
| 1520 | property that is qualified for such exemption but has not |
| 1521 | applied for the exemption as of the date of issuance of the |
| 1522 | policy, provided the policyholder obtains the exemption within 1 |
| 1523 | year after initial issuance of the policy. The term also |
| 1524 | includes an owner-occupied mobile or manufactured home as |
| 1525 | defined in s. 320.01 permanently affixed to real property |
| 1526 | regardless of whether the owner of the mobile or manufactured |
| 1527 | home is also the owner of the land on which the mobile or |
| 1528 | manufactured home is permanently affixed. However, the term does |
| 1529 | not include a mobile home that is being held for display by a |
| 1530 | licensed mobile home dealer or a licensed mobile home |
| 1531 | manufacturer and is not owner-occupied. For the purposes of this |
| 1532 | sub-sub-subparagraph, the term "homestead property" also |
| 1533 | includes property covered by tenant's insurance; commercial |
| 1534 | lines residential policies; any county, district, or municipal |
| 1535 | hospital, or hospital licensed by any not-for-profit corporation |
| 1536 | that is qualified under s. 501(c)(3) of the United State |
| 1537 | Internal Revenue Code; and continuing care retirement |
| 1538 | communities certified under chapter 651 that receives an ad |
| 1539 | valorem tax exemption under chapter 196. The accounts providing |
| 1540 | coverage only for homestead properties are: |
| 1541 | (A)(I) A personal lines account for personal residential |
| 1542 | policies issued by the corporation or issued by the Residential |
| 1543 | Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association and renewed |
| 1544 | by the corporation that provide comprehensive, multiperil |
| 1545 | coverage on risks that are not located in areas eligible for |
| 1546 | coverage in the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association as |
| 1547 | those areas were defined on January 1, 2002, and for such |
| 1548 | policies that do not provide coverage for the peril of wind on |
| 1549 | risks that are located in such areas; |
| 1550 | (B)(II) A commercial lines account for commercial |
| 1551 | residential policies issued by the corporation or issued by the |
| 1552 | Residential Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association |
| 1553 | and renewed by the corporation that provide coverage for basic |
| 1554 | property perils on risks that are not located in areas eligible |
| 1555 | for coverage in the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association |
| 1556 | as those areas were defined on January 1, 2002, and for such |
| 1557 | policies that do not provide coverage for the peril of wind on |
| 1558 | risks that are located in such areas; and |
| 1559 | (C)(III) A high-risk account for personal residential |
| 1560 | policies and commercial residential and commercial |
| 1561 | nonresidential property policies issued by the corporation or |
| 1562 | transferred to the corporation that provide coverage for the |
| 1563 | peril of wind on risks that are located in areas eligible for |
| 1564 | coverage in the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association as |
| 1565 | those areas were defined on January 1, 2002. The high-risk |
| 1566 | account must also include quota share primary insurance under |
| 1567 | subparagraph (c)2. The area eligible for coverage under the |
| 1568 | high-risk account also includes the area within Port Canaveral, |
| 1569 | which is bordered on the south by the City of Cape Canaveral, |
| 1570 | bordered on the west by the Banana River, and bordered on the |
| 1571 | north by Federal Government property. The office may remove |
| 1572 | territory from the area eligible for wind-only and quota share |
| 1573 | coverage if, after a public hearing, the office finds that |
| 1574 | authorized insurers in the voluntary market are willing and able |
| 1575 | to write sufficient amounts of personal and commercial |
| 1576 | residential coverage for all perils in the territory, including |
| 1577 | coverage for the peril of wind, such that risks covered by wind- |
| 1578 | only policies in the removed territory could be issued a policy |
| 1579 | by the corporation in either the personal lines or commercial |
| 1580 | lines account without a significant increase in the |
| 1581 | corporation's probable maximum loss in such account. Removal of |
| 1582 | territory from the area eligible for wind-only or quota share |
| 1583 | coverage does not alter the assignment of wind coverage written |
| 1584 | in such areas to the high-risk account. |
| 1585 | (II)(A) A separate nonhomestead account for commercial |
| 1586 | nonresidential property policies and for all properties that |
| 1587 | otherwise meet all of the criteria for eligibility for coverage |
| 1588 | within one of the three homestead accounts described in sub-sub- |
| 1589 | subparagraph (I) but that do not meet the definition of |
| 1590 | homestead property specified in sub-sub-subparagraph (I). The |
| 1591 | nonhomestead account shall provide the same types of coverage as |
| 1592 | are provided by the three homestead accounts, including wind- |
| 1593 | only coverage in the high-risk account area. In order to be |
| 1594 | eligible for coverage in the nonhomestead account, at the |
| 1595 | initial issuance of the policy and at renewal the property owner |
| 1596 | shall provide the corporation with a sworn affidavit stating |
| 1597 | that the property has been rejected for coverage by at least |
| 1598 | three authorized insurers and at least three surplus lines |
| 1599 | insurers. |
| 1600 | (B) An authorized insurer or approved insurer as defined |
| 1601 | in s. 626.914(2) may provide coverage to a nonhomestead property |
| 1602 | owner on an individual risk rate basis. Rates and forms of an |
| 1603 | authorized insurer for nonhomestead properties are not subject |
| 1604 | to ss. 627.062 and 627.0629, except s. 627.0629(2)(b). Such |
| 1605 | rates and forms are subject to all other applicable provisions |
| 1606 | of this code and rules adopted under this code. During the |
| 1607 | course of an insurer's market conduct examination, the office |
| 1608 | may review the rate for any nonhomestead property to determine |
| 1609 | if such rate is inadequate or unfairly discriminatory. Rates on |
| 1610 | nonhomestead property may be found inadequate by the office if |
| 1611 | they are clearly insufficient, together with the investment |
| 1612 | income attributable to the insurer, to sustain projected losses |
| 1613 | and expenses in the class of business to which such rates apply. |
| 1614 | Rates on nonhomestead property may also be found inadequate as |
| 1615 | to the premium charged to a risk or group of risks if discounts |
| 1616 | or credits are allowed that exceed a reasonable reflection of |
| 1617 | expense savings and reasonably expected loss experience from the |
| 1618 | risk or group of risks. Rates on nonhomestead property may be |
| 1619 | found to be unfairly discriminatory as to a risk or group of |
| 1620 | risks by the office if the application of premium discounts, |
| 1621 | credits, or surcharges among such risks does not bear a |
| 1622 | reasonable relationship to the expected loss and expense |
| 1623 | experience among the various risks. A rating plan, including |
| 1624 | discounts, credits, or surcharges on nonhomestead property, may |
| 1625 | also be found to be unfairly discriminatory if the plan fails to |
| 1626 | clearly and equitably reflect consideration of the |
| 1627 | policyholder's participation in a risk management program |
| 1628 | adjusted pursuant to s. 627.0625. The office may order an |
| 1629 | insurer to discontinue using a rate for new policies or upon |
| 1630 | renewal of a policy if the office finds the rate to be |
| 1631 | inadequate or unfairly discriminatory. Insurers shall maintain |
| 1632 | records and documentation relating to rates and forms subject to |
| 1633 | this sub-sub-sub-subparagraph for a period of at least 5 years |
| 1634 | after the effective date of the policy. |
| 1635 | b. The three separate homestead accounts must be |
| 1636 | maintained as long as financing obligations entered into by the |
| 1637 | Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association or Residential |
| 1638 | Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association are |
| 1639 | outstanding, in accordance with the terms of the corresponding |
| 1640 | financing documents. When the financing obligations are no |
| 1641 | longer outstanding, in accordance with the terms of the |
| 1642 | corresponding financing documents, the corporation may use a |
| 1643 | single homestead account for all revenues, assets, liabilities, |
| 1644 | losses, and expenses of the corporation. All revenues, assets, |
| 1645 | liabilities, losses, and expenses attributable to the |
| 1646 | nonhomestead account shall be maintained separately. |
| 1647 | c. Creditors of the Residential Property and Casualty |
| 1648 | Joint Underwriting Association shall have a claim against, and |
| 1649 | recourse to, the accounts referred to in sub-sub-sub- |
| 1650 | subparagraphs sub-sub-subparagraphs a.(I)(A) and (B)(II) and |
| 1651 | shall have no claim against, or recourse to, the account |
| 1652 | referred to in sub-sub-sub-subparagraph sub-sub-subparagraph |
| 1653 | a.(I)(C)(III). Creditors of the Florida Windstorm Underwriting |
| 1654 | Association shall have a claim against, and recourse to, the |
| 1655 | account referred to in sub-sub-sub-subparagraph sub-sub- |
| 1656 | subparagraph a.(I)(C)(III) and shall have no claim against, or |
| 1657 | recourse to, the accounts referred to in sub-sub-sub- |
| 1658 | subparagraphs sub-sub-subparagraphs a.(I)(A) and (B)(II). |
| 1659 | d. Revenues, assets, liabilities, losses, and expenses not |
| 1660 | attributable to particular accounts shall be prorated among the |
| 1661 | accounts. |
| 1662 | e. The Legislature finds that the revenues of the |
| 1663 | corporation are revenues that are necessary to meet the |
| 1664 | requirements set forth in documents authorizing the issuance of |
| 1665 | bonds under this subsection. |
| 1666 | f. No part of the income of the corporation may inure to |
| 1667 | the benefit of any private person. |
| 1668 | 3. With respect to a deficit in any of the homestead |
| 1669 | accounts an account: |
| 1670 | a. When the deficit incurred in a particular calendar year |
| 1671 | is not greater than 10 percent of the aggregate statewide direct |
| 1672 | written premium for the subject lines of business for the prior |
| 1673 | calendar year, the entire deficit shall be recovered through |
| 1674 | regular assessments of assessable insurers under paragraph (g) |
| 1675 | and assessable insureds. |
| 1676 | b. When the deficit incurred in a particular calendar year |
| 1677 | exceeds 10 percent of the aggregate statewide direct written |
| 1678 | premium for the subject lines of business for the prior calendar |
| 1679 | year, the corporation shall levy regular assessments on |
| 1680 | assessable insurers under paragraph (g) and on assessable |
| 1681 | insureds in an amount equal to the greater of 10 percent of the |
| 1682 | deficit or 10 percent of the aggregate statewide direct written |
| 1683 | premium for the subject lines of business for the prior calendar |
| 1684 | year. Any remaining deficit shall be recovered through emergency |
| 1685 | assessments under sub-subparagraph d. |
| 1686 | c. Each assessable insurer's share of the amount being |
| 1687 | assessed under sub-subparagraph a. or sub-subparagraph b. shall |
| 1688 | be in the proportion that the assessable insurer's direct |
| 1689 | written premium for the subject lines of business for the year |
| 1690 | preceding the year in which the deficit is incurred assessment |
| 1691 | bears to the aggregate statewide direct written premium for the |
| 1692 | subject lines of business for that year. The assessment |
| 1693 | percentage applicable to each assessable insured is the ratio of |
| 1694 | the amount being assessed under sub-subparagraph a. or sub- |
| 1695 | subparagraph b. to the aggregate statewide direct written |
| 1696 | premium for the subject lines of business for the prior year. |
| 1697 | Assessments levied by the corporation on assessable insurers |
| 1698 | under sub-subparagraphs a. and b. shall be paid as required by |
| 1699 | the corporation's plan of operation and paragraph (g). Any |
| 1700 | assessment levied by the corporation on limited apportionment |
| 1701 | companies may be paid to the corporation by such companies on a |
| 1702 | monthly basis as the assessment are collected from insureds for |
| 1703 | a time period not to exceed 18 months. Notwithstanding any other |
| 1704 | provision in this subsection, the aggregate amount of a regular |
| 1705 | assessment levied in connection with a deficit incurred in a |
| 1706 | particular calendar year shall be reduced by the aggregate |
| 1707 | amount of the Citizens Property Insurance Corporation |
| 1708 | policyholder surcharge imposed under subparagraph (c)10. |
| 1709 | Assessments levied by the corporation on assessable insureds |
| 1710 | under sub-subparagraphs a. and b. shall be collected by the |
| 1711 | surplus lines agent at the time the surplus lines agent collects |
| 1712 | the surplus lines tax required by s. 626.932 and shall be paid |
| 1713 | to the Florida Surplus Lines Service Office at the time the |
| 1714 | surplus lines agent pays the surplus lines tax to the Florida |
| 1715 | Surplus Lines Service Office. Upon receipt of regular |
| 1716 | assessments from surplus lines agents, the Florida Surplus Lines |
| 1717 | Service Office shall transfer the assessments directly to the |
| 1718 | corporation as determined by the corporation. |
| 1719 | d. Upon a determination by the board of governors that a |
| 1720 | deficit in an account exceeds the amount that will be recovered |
| 1721 | through regular assessments under sub-subparagraph a. or sub- |
| 1722 | subparagraph b., the board shall levy, after verification by the |
| 1723 | office, emergency assessments, for as many years as necessary to |
| 1724 | cover the deficits, to be collected by assessable insurers and |
| 1725 | the corporation and collected from assessable insureds upon |
| 1726 | issuance or renewal of policies for subject lines of business, |
| 1727 | excluding National Flood Insurance policies. The amount of the |
| 1728 | emergency assessment collected in a particular year shall be a |
| 1729 | uniform percentage of that year's direct written premium for |
| 1730 | subject lines of business and all accounts of the corporation, |
| 1731 | excluding National Flood Insurance Program policy premiums, as |
| 1732 | annually determined by the board and verified by the office. The |
| 1733 | office shall verify the arithmetic calculations involved in the |
| 1734 | board's determination within 30 days after receipt of the |
| 1735 | information on which the determination was based. |
| 1736 | Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the corporation and |
| 1737 | each assessable insurer that writes subject lines of business |
| 1738 | shall collect emergency assessments from its policyholders |
| 1739 | without such obligation being affected by any credit, |
| 1740 | limitation, exemption, or deferment. Emergency assessments |
| 1741 | levied by the corporation on assessable insureds shall be |
| 1742 | collected by the surplus lines agent at the time the surplus |
| 1743 | lines agent collects the surplus lines tax required by s. |
| 1744 | 626.932 and shall be paid to the Florida Surplus Lines Service |
| 1745 | Office at the time the surplus lines agent pays the surplus |
| 1746 | lines tax to the Florida Surplus Lines Service Office. The |
| 1747 | emergency assessments so collected shall be transferred directly |
| 1748 | to the corporation on a periodic basis as determined by the |
| 1749 | corporation and shall be held by the corporation solely in the |
| 1750 | applicable account. The aggregate amount of emergency |
| 1751 | assessments levied for an account under this sub-subparagraph in |
| 1752 | any calendar year may not exceed the greater of 10 percent of |
| 1753 | the amount needed to cover the original deficit, plus interest, |
| 1754 | fees, commissions, required reserves, and other costs associated |
| 1755 | with financing of the original deficit, or 10 percent of the |
| 1756 | aggregate statewide direct written premium for subject lines of |
| 1757 | business and for all accounts of the corporation for the prior |
| 1758 | year, plus interest, fees, commissions, required reserves, and |
| 1759 | other costs associated with financing the original deficit. |
| 1760 | e. The corporation may pledge the proceeds of assessments, |
| 1761 | projected recoveries from the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe |
| 1762 | Fund, other insurance and reinsurance recoverables, Citizens |
| 1763 | policyholder market equalization surcharges and other |
| 1764 | surcharges, and other funds available to the corporation as the |
| 1765 | source of revenue for and to secure bonds issued under paragraph |
| 1766 | (g), bonds or other indebtedness issued under subparagraph |
| 1767 | (c)3., or lines of credit or other financing mechanisms issued |
| 1768 | or created under this subsection, or to retire any other debt |
| 1769 | incurred as a result of deficits or events giving rise to |
| 1770 | deficits, or in any other way that the board determines will |
| 1771 | efficiently recover such deficits. The purpose of the lines of |
| 1772 | credit or other financing mechanisms is to provide additional |
| 1773 | resources to assist the corporation in covering claims and |
| 1774 | expenses attributable to a catastrophe. As used in this |
| 1775 | subsection, the term "assessments" includes regular assessments |
| 1776 | under sub-subparagraph a., sub-subparagraph b., or subparagraph |
| 1777 | (g)1. and emergency assessments under sub-subparagraph d. |
| 1778 | Emergency assessments collected under sub-subparagraph d. are |
| 1779 | not part of an insurer's rates, are not premium, and are not |
| 1780 | subject to premium tax, fees, or commissions; however, failure |
| 1781 | to pay the emergency assessment shall be treated as failure to |
| 1782 | pay premium. The emergency assessments under sub-subparagraph d. |
| 1783 | shall continue as long as any bonds issued or other indebtedness |
| 1784 | incurred with respect to a deficit for which the assessment was |
| 1785 | imposed remain outstanding, unless adequate provision has been |
| 1786 | made for the payment of such bonds or other indebtedness |
| 1787 | pursuant to the documents governing such bonds or other |
| 1788 | indebtedness. |
| 1789 | f. As used in this subsection, the term "subject lines of |
| 1790 | business" means insurance written by assessable insurers or |
| 1791 | procured by assessable insureds on real or personal property, as |
| 1792 | defined in s. 624.604, including insurance for fire, industrial |
| 1793 | fire, allied lines, farmowners multiperil, homeowners |
| 1794 | multiperil, commercial multiperil, and mobile homes, and |
| 1795 | including liability coverage on all such insurance, but |
| 1796 | excluding inland marine as defined in s. 624.607(3) and |
| 1797 | excluding vehicle insurance as defined in s. 624.605(1) other |
| 1798 | than insurance on mobile homes used as permanent dwellings. |
| 1799 | g. The Florida Surplus Lines Service Office shall |
| 1800 | determine annually the aggregate statewide written premium in |
| 1801 | subject lines of business procured by assessable insureds and |
| 1802 | shall report that information to the corporation in a form and |
| 1803 | at a time the corporation specifies to ensure that the |
| 1804 | corporation can meet the requirements of this subsection and the |
| 1805 | corporation's financing obligations. |
| 1806 | h. The Florida Surplus Lines Service Office shall verify |
| 1807 | the proper application by surplus lines agents of assessment |
| 1808 | percentages for regular assessments and emergency assessments |
| 1809 | levied under this subparagraph on assessable insureds and shall |
| 1810 | assist the corporation in ensuring the accurate, timely |
| 1811 | collection and payment of assessments by surplus lines agents as |
| 1812 | required by the corporation. |
| 1813 | 4. With respect to a deficit in the nonhomestead account |
| 1814 | or to any cash flow shortfall that the board determines will |
| 1815 | create an inability for the nonhomestead account to pay claims |
| 1816 | when due: |
| 1817 | a. The board shall levy an immediate assessment against |
| 1818 | the premium of each nonhomestead account policyholder, expressed |
| 1819 | as a uniform percentage of the premium for the policy then in |
| 1820 | effect. The maximum amount of such assessment is 100 percent of |
| 1821 | such premium. |
| 1822 | b. If the assessment under sub-subparagraph a. is |
| 1823 | insufficient to enable the account to pay claims and eliminate |
| 1824 | the deficit in the account, the board may levy an additional |
| 1825 | assessment to be collected at the time of any issuance or |
| 1826 | renewal of a nonhomestead account policy during the 1-year |
| 1827 | period following the levy of the assessment under sub- |
| 1828 | subparagraph a., expressed as a uniform percentage of the |
| 1829 | premium for the policy for the forthcoming policy period. The |
| 1830 | maximum amount of such assessment is 100 percent of such |
| 1831 | premium. |
| 1832 | c. If the assessments under sub-subparagraphs a. and b. |
| 1833 | are insufficient to enable the account to pay claims and |
| 1834 | eliminate the deficit in the account, the board may make a loan |
| 1835 | from any of the homestead accounts to the nonhomestead account, |
| 1836 | subject to approval by the office and provided that such loan |
| 1837 | does not impair the financial status of any of the homestead |
| 1838 | accounts. |
| 1839 | 5. A policyholder in a nonhomestead account who has not |
| 1840 | paid a deficit assessment levied by the corporation shall be |
| 1841 | ineligible for coverage by a surplus lines insurer or authorized |
| 1842 | insurer. |
| 1843 | (c) The plan of operation of the corporation: |
| 1844 | 1. Must provide for adoption of residential property and |
| 1845 | casualty insurance policy forms and commercial residential and |
| 1846 | nonresidential property insurance forms, which forms must be |
| 1847 | approved by the office prior to use. The corporation shall adopt |
| 1848 | the following policy forms: |
| 1849 | a. Standard personal lines policy forms that are |
| 1850 | comprehensive multiperil policies providing full coverage of a |
| 1851 | residential property equivalent to the coverage provided in the |
| 1852 | private insurance market under an HO-3, HO-4, or HO-6 policy. |
| 1853 | b. Basic personal lines policy forms that are policies |
| 1854 | similar to an HO-8 policy or a dwelling fire policy that provide |
| 1855 | coverage meeting the requirements of the secondary mortgage |
| 1856 | market, but which coverage is more limited than the coverage |
| 1857 | under a standard policy. |
| 1858 | c. Commercial lines residential policy forms that are |
| 1859 | generally similar to the basic perils of full coverage |
| 1860 | obtainable for commercial residential structures in the admitted |
| 1861 | voluntary market. |
| 1862 | d. Personal lines and commercial lines residential |
| 1863 | property insurance forms that cover the peril of wind only. The |
| 1864 | forms are applicable only to residential properties located in |
| 1865 | areas eligible for coverage under the high-risk account referred |
| 1866 | to in sub-subparagraph (b)2.a. |
| 1867 | e. Commercial lines nonresidential property insurance |
| 1868 | forms that cover the peril of wind only. The forms are |
| 1869 | applicable only to nonresidential properties located in areas |
| 1870 | eligible for coverage under the high-risk account referred to in |
| 1871 | sub-subparagraph (b)2.a. |
| 1872 | f. The corporation may adopt variations of the policy |
| 1873 | forms listed in sub-subparagraphs a.-e. that contain more |
| 1874 | restrictive coverage. |
| 1875 | 2.a. Must provide that the corporation adopt a program in |
| 1876 | which the corporation and authorized insurers enter into quota |
| 1877 | share primary insurance agreements for hurricane coverage, as |
| 1878 | defined in s. 627.4025(2)(a), for eligible risks, and adopt |
| 1879 | property insurance forms for eligible risks which cover the |
| 1880 | peril of wind only. As used in this subsection, the term: |
| 1881 | (I) "Quota share primary insurance" means an arrangement |
| 1882 | in which the primary hurricane coverage of an eligible risk is |
| 1883 | provided in specified percentages by the corporation and an |
| 1884 | authorized insurer. The corporation and authorized insurer are |
| 1885 | each solely responsible for a specified percentage of hurricane |
| 1886 | coverage of an eligible risk as set forth in a quota share |
| 1887 | primary insurance agreement between the corporation and an |
| 1888 | authorized insurer and the insurance contract. The |
| 1889 | responsibility of the corporation or authorized insurer to pay |
| 1890 | its specified percentage of hurricane losses of an eligible |
| 1891 | risk, as set forth in the quota share primary insurance |
| 1892 | agreement, may not be altered by the inability of the other |
| 1893 | party to the agreement to pay its specified percentage of |
| 1894 | hurricane losses. Eligible risks that are provided hurricane |
| 1895 | coverage through a quota share primary insurance arrangement |
| 1896 | must be provided policy forms that set forth the obligations of |
| 1897 | the corporation and authorized insurer under the arrangement, |
| 1898 | clearly specify the percentages of quota share primary insurance |
| 1899 | provided by the corporation and authorized insurer, and |
| 1900 | conspicuously and clearly state that neither the authorized |
| 1901 | insurer nor the corporation may be held responsible beyond its |
| 1902 | specified percentage of coverage of hurricane losses. |
| 1903 | (II) "Eligible risks" means personal lines residential and |
| 1904 | commercial lines residential risks that meet the underwriting |
| 1905 | criteria of the corporation and are located in areas that were |
| 1906 | eligible for coverage by the Florida Windstorm Underwriting |
| 1907 | Association on January 1, 2002. |
| 1908 | b. The corporation may enter into quota share primary |
| 1909 | insurance agreements with authorized insurers at corporation |
| 1910 | coverage levels of 90 percent and 50 percent. |
| 1911 | c. If the corporation determines that additional coverage |
| 1912 | levels are necessary to maximize participation in quota share |
| 1913 | primary insurance agreements by authorized insurers, the |
| 1914 | corporation may establish additional coverage levels. However, |
| 1915 | the corporation's quota share primary insurance coverage level |
| 1916 | may not exceed 90 percent. |
| 1917 | d. Any quota share primary insurance agreement entered |
| 1918 | into between an authorized insurer and the corporation must |
| 1919 | provide for a uniform specified percentage of coverage of |
| 1920 | hurricane losses, by county or territory as set forth by the |
| 1921 | corporation board, for all eligible risks of the authorized |
| 1922 | insurer covered under the quota share primary insurance |
| 1923 | agreement. |
| 1924 | e. Any quota share primary insurance agreement entered |
| 1925 | into between an authorized insurer and the corporation is |
| 1926 | subject to review and approval by the office. However, such |
| 1927 | agreement shall be authorized only as to insurance contracts |
| 1928 | entered into between an authorized insurer and an insured who is |
| 1929 | already insured by the corporation for wind coverage. |
| 1930 | f. For all eligible risks covered under quota share |
| 1931 | primary insurance agreements, the exposure and coverage levels |
| 1932 | for both the corporation and authorized insurers shall be |
| 1933 | reported by the corporation to the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe |
| 1934 | Fund. For all policies of eligible risks covered under quota |
| 1935 | share primary insurance agreements, the corporation and the |
| 1936 | authorized insurer shall maintain complete and accurate records |
| 1937 | for the purpose of exposure and loss reimbursement audits as |
| 1938 | required by Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund rules. The |
| 1939 | corporation and the authorized insurer shall each maintain |
| 1940 | duplicate copies of policy declaration pages and supporting |
| 1941 | claims documents. |
| 1942 | g. The corporation board shall establish in its plan of |
| 1943 | operation standards for quota share agreements which ensure that |
| 1944 | there is no discriminatory application among insurers as to the |
| 1945 | terms of quota share agreements, pricing of quota share |
| 1946 | agreements, incentive provisions if any, and consideration paid |
| 1947 | for servicing policies or adjusting claims. |
| 1948 | h. The quota share primary insurance agreement between the |
| 1949 | corporation and an authorized insurer must set forth the |
| 1950 | specific terms under which coverage is provided, including, but |
| 1951 | not limited to, the sale and servicing of policies issued under |
| 1952 | the agreement by the insurance agent of the authorized insurer |
| 1953 | producing the business, the reporting of information concerning |
| 1954 | eligible risks, the payment of premium to the corporation, and |
| 1955 | arrangements for the adjustment and payment of hurricane claims |
| 1956 | incurred on eligible risks by the claims adjuster and personnel |
| 1957 | of the authorized insurer. Entering into a quota sharing |
| 1958 | insurance agreement between the corporation and an authorized |
| 1959 | insurer shall be voluntary and at the discretion of the |
| 1960 | authorized insurer. |
| 1961 | 3. May provide that the corporation may employ or |
| 1962 | otherwise contract with individuals or other entities to provide |
| 1963 | administrative or professional services that may be appropriate |
| 1964 | to effectuate the plan. The corporation shall have the power to |
| 1965 | borrow funds, by issuing bonds or by incurring other |
| 1966 | indebtedness, and shall have other powers reasonably necessary |
| 1967 | to effectuate the requirements of this subsection, including, |
| 1968 | without limitation, the power to issue bonds and incur other |
| 1969 | indebtedness in order to refinance outstanding bonds or other |
| 1970 | indebtedness. The corporation may, but is not required to, seek |
| 1971 | judicial validation of its bonds or other indebtedness under |
| 1972 | chapter 75. The corporation may issue bonds or incur other |
| 1973 | indebtedness, or have bonds issued on its behalf by a unit of |
| 1974 | local government pursuant to subparagraph (g)2., in the absence |
| 1975 | of a hurricane or other weather-related event, upon a |
| 1976 | determination by the corporation, subject to approval by the |
| 1977 | office, that such action would enable it to efficiently meet the |
| 1978 | financial obligations of the corporation and that such |
| 1979 | financings are reasonably necessary to effectuate the |
| 1980 | requirements of this subsection. The corporation is authorized |
| 1981 | to take all actions needed to facilitate tax-free status for any |
| 1982 | such bonds or indebtedness, including formation of trusts or |
| 1983 | other affiliated entities. The corporation shall have the |
| 1984 | authority to pledge assessments, projected recoveries from the |
| 1985 | Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund, other reinsurance |
| 1986 | recoverables, market equalization and other surcharges, and |
| 1987 | other funds available to the corporation as security for bonds |
| 1988 | or other indebtedness. In recognition of s. 10, Art. I of the |
| 1989 | State Constitution, prohibiting the impairment of obligations of |
| 1990 | contracts, it is the intent of the Legislature that no action be |
| 1991 | taken whose purpose is to impair any bond indenture or financing |
| 1992 | agreement or any revenue source committed by contract to such |
| 1993 | bond or other indebtedness. |
| 1994 | 4.a. Must require that the corporation operate subject to |
| 1995 | the supervision and approval of a board of governors consisting |
| 1996 | of 8 individuals who are residents of this state, from different |
| 1997 | geographical areas of this state. The Governor, the Chief |
| 1998 | Financial Officer, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker |
| 1999 | of the House of Representatives shall each appoint two members |
| 2000 | of the board, effective August 1, 2005. At least one of the two |
| 2001 | members appointed by each appointing officer must have |
| 2002 | demonstrated expertise in insurance. The Chief Financial Officer |
| 2003 | shall designate one of the appointees as chair. All board |
| 2004 | members serve at the pleasure of the appointing officer. All |
| 2005 | board members, including the chair, must be appointed to serve |
| 2006 | for 3-year terms beginning annually on a date designated by the |
| 2007 | plan. Any board vacancy shall be filled for the unexpired term |
| 2008 | by the appointing officer. The Chief Financial Officer shall |
| 2009 | appoint a technical advisory group to provide information and |
| 2010 | advice to the board of governors in connection with the board's |
| 2011 | duties under this subsection. The executive director and senior |
| 2012 | managers of the corporation shall be engaged by the board, as |
| 2013 | recommended by the Chief Financial Officer, and serve at the |
| 2014 | pleasure of the board. The executive director is responsible for |
| 2015 | employing other staff as the corporation may require, subject to |
| 2016 | review and concurrence by the board and the Chief Financial |
| 2017 | Officer. |
| 2018 | b. The board shall create a Market Accountability Advisory |
| 2019 | Committee to assist the corporation in developing awareness of |
| 2020 | its rates and its customer and agent service levels in |
| 2021 | relationship to the voluntary market insurers writing similar |
| 2022 | coverage. The members of the advisory committee shall consist of |
| 2023 | the following 11 persons, one of whom must be elected chair by |
| 2024 | the members of the committee: four representatives, one |
| 2025 | appointed by the Florida Association of Insurance Agents, one by |
| 2026 | the Florida Association of Insurance and Financial Advisors, one |
| 2027 | by the Professional Insurance Agents of Florida, and one by the |
| 2028 | Latin American Association of Insurance Agencies; three |
| 2029 | representatives appointed by the insurers with the three highest |
| 2030 | voluntary market share of residential property insurance |
| 2031 | business in the state; one representative from the Office of |
| 2032 | Insurance Regulation; one consumer appointed by the board who is |
| 2033 | insured by the corporation at the time of appointment to the |
| 2034 | committee; one representative appointed by the Florida |
| 2035 | Association of Realtors; and one representative appointed by the |
| 2036 | Florida Bankers Association. All members must serve for 3-year |
| 2037 | terms and may serve for consecutive terms. The committee shall |
| 2038 | report to the corporation at each board meeting on insurance |
| 2039 | market issues which may include rates and rate competition with |
| 2040 | the voluntary market; service, including policy issuance, claims |
| 2041 | processing, and general responsiveness to policyholders, |
| 2042 | applicants, and agents; and matters relating to depopulation. |
| 2043 | 5. Must provide a procedure for determining the |
| 2044 | eligibility of a risk for coverage, as follows: |
| 2045 | a. Subject to the provisions of s. 627.3517, with respect |
| 2046 | to personal lines residential risks, if the risk is offered |
| 2047 | coverage from an authorized insurer at the insurer's approved |
| 2048 | rate under either a standard policy including wind coverage or, |
| 2049 | if consistent with the insurer's underwriting rules as filed |
| 2050 | with the office, a basic policy including wind coverage, the |
| 2051 | risk is not eligible for any policy issued by the corporation. |
| 2052 | If the risk is not able to obtain any such offer, the risk is |
| 2053 | eligible for either a standard policy including wind coverage or |
| 2054 | a basic policy including wind coverage issued by the |
| 2055 | corporation; however, if the risk could not be insured under a |
| 2056 | standard policy including wind coverage regardless of market |
| 2057 | conditions, the risk shall be eligible for a basic policy |
| 2058 | including wind coverage unless rejected under subparagraph 8. |
| 2059 | The corporation shall determine the type of policy to be |
| 2060 | provided on the basis of objective standards specified in the |
| 2061 | underwriting manual and based on generally accepted underwriting |
| 2062 | practices. |
| 2063 | (I) If the risk accepts an offer of coverage through the |
| 2064 | market assistance plan or an offer of coverage through a |
| 2065 | mechanism established by the corporation before a policy is |
| 2066 | issued to the risk by the corporation or during the first 30 |
| 2067 | days of coverage by the corporation, and the producing agent who |
| 2068 | submitted the application to the plan or to the corporation is |
| 2069 | not currently appointed by the insurer, the insurer shall: |
| 2070 | (A) Pay to the producing agent of record of the policy, |
| 2071 | for the first year, an amount that is the greater of the |
| 2072 | insurer's usual and customary commission for the type of policy |
| 2073 | written or a fee equal to the usual and customary commission of |
| 2074 | the corporation; or |
| 2075 | (B) Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the |
| 2076 | policy to continue servicing the policy for a period of not less |
| 2077 | than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater of the |
| 2078 | insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary commission |
| 2079 | for the type of policy written. |
| 2080 |
|
| 2081 | If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept |
| 2082 | appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance |
| 2083 | with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A). |
| 2084 | (II) When the corporation enters into a contractual |
| 2085 | agreement for a take-out plan, the producing agent of record of |
| 2086 | the corporation policy is entitled to retain any unearned |
| 2087 | commission on the policy, and the insurer shall: |
| 2088 | (A) Pay to the producing agent of record of the |
| 2089 | corporation policy, for the first year, an amount that is the |
| 2090 | greater of the insurer's usual and customary commission for the |
| 2091 | type of policy written or a fee equal to the usual and customary |
| 2092 | commission of the corporation; or |
| 2093 | (B) Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the |
| 2094 | corporation policy to continue servicing the policy for a period |
| 2095 | of not less than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater |
| 2096 | of the insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary |
| 2097 | commission for the type of policy written. |
| 2098 |
|
| 2099 | If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept |
| 2100 | appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance |
| 2101 | with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A). |
| 2102 | b. With respect to commercial lines residential risks, if |
| 2103 | the risk is offered coverage under a policy including wind |
| 2104 | coverage from an authorized insurer at its approved rate, the |
| 2105 | risk is not eligible for any policy issued by the corporation. |
| 2106 | If the risk is not able to obtain any such offer, the risk is |
| 2107 | eligible for a policy including wind coverage issued by the |
| 2108 | corporation. |
| 2109 | (I) If the risk accepts an offer of coverage through the |
| 2110 | market assistance plan or an offer of coverage through a |
| 2111 | mechanism established by the corporation before a policy is |
| 2112 | issued to the risk by the corporation or during the first 30 |
| 2113 | days of coverage by the corporation, and the producing agent who |
| 2114 | submitted the application to the plan or the corporation is not |
| 2115 | currently appointed by the insurer, the insurer shall: |
| 2116 | (A) Pay to the producing agent of record of the policy, |
| 2117 | for the first year, an amount that is the greater of the |
| 2118 | insurer's usual and customary commission for the type of policy |
| 2119 | written or a fee equal to the usual and customary commission of |
| 2120 | the corporation; or |
| 2121 | (B) Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the |
| 2122 | policy to continue servicing the policy for a period of not less |
| 2123 | than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater of the |
| 2124 | insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary commission |
| 2125 | for the type of policy written. |
| 2126 |
|
| 2127 | If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept |
| 2128 | appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance |
| 2129 | with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A). |
| 2130 | (II) When the corporation enters into a contractual |
| 2131 | agreement for a take-out plan, the producing agent of record of |
| 2132 | the corporation policy is entitled to retain any unearned |
| 2133 | commission on the policy, and the insurer shall: |
| 2134 | (A) Pay to the producing agent of record of the |
| 2135 | corporation policy, for the first year, an amount that is the |
| 2136 | greater of the insurer's usual and customary commission for the |
| 2137 | type of policy written or a fee equal to the usual and customary |
| 2138 | commission of the corporation; or |
| 2139 | (B) Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the |
| 2140 | corporation policy to continue servicing the policy for a period |
| 2141 | of not less than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater |
| 2142 | of the insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary |
| 2143 | commission for the type of policy written. |
| 2144 |
|
| 2145 | If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept |
| 2146 | appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance |
| 2147 | with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A). |
| 2148 | c. To preserve existing incentives for carriers to write |
| 2149 | dwellings in the voluntary market and not in the corporation, |
| 2150 | the corporation shall continue to offer authorized insurers, |
| 2151 | including insurers writing dwellings valued at $1 million or |
| 2152 | more, the same voluntary writing credits that were available on |
| 2153 | January 1, 2006, to carriers writing wind coverage for dwellings |
| 2154 | in the areas eligible for coverage in the high-risk account. |
| 2155 | d. With respect to personal lines residential risks, if |
| 2156 | the risk is a dwelling with an insured value of $1 million or |
| 2157 | more, or if the risk is one that is excluded from the coverage |
| 2158 | to be provided by the condominium association under s. |
| 2159 | 718.111(11)(b) and that is insured by the condominium unit owner |
| 2160 | for a combined dwelling and contents replacement cost of $1 |
| 2161 | million or more, the risk is not eligible for any policy issued |
| 2162 | by the corporation. Rates and forms for personal lines |
| 2163 | residential risks not eligible for coverage by the corporation |
| 2164 | specified by this sub-subparagraph are not subject to ss. |
| 2165 | 627.062 and 627.0629. Such rates and forms are subject to all |
| 2166 | other applicable provisions of this code and rules adopted under |
| 2167 | this code. During the course of an insurer's market conduct |
| 2168 | examination, the office may review the rate for any risk to |
| 2169 | which the provisions of this sub-subparagraph are applicable to |
| 2170 | determine if such rate is inadequate or unfairly discriminatory. |
| 2171 | Rates on personal lines residential risks not eligible for |
| 2172 | coverage by the corporation may be found inadequate by the |
| 2173 | office if they are clearly insufficient, together with the |
| 2174 | investment income attributable to such risks, to sustain |
| 2175 | projected losses and expenses in the class of business to which |
| 2176 | such rates apply. Rates on personal lines residential risks not |
| 2177 | eligible for coverage by the corporation may also be found |
| 2178 | inadequate as to the premium charged to a risk or group of risks |
| 2179 | if discounts or credits are allowed that exceed a reasonable |
| 2180 | reflection of expense savings and reasonably expected loss |
| 2181 | experience from the risk or group of risks. Rates on personal |
| 2182 | lines residential risks not eligible for coverage by the |
| 2183 | corporation may be found to be unfairly discriminatory as to a |
| 2184 | risk or group of risks by the office if the application of |
| 2185 | premium discounts, credits, or surcharges among such risks does |
| 2186 | not bear a reasonable relationship to the expected loss and |
| 2187 | expense experience among the various risks. A rating plan, |
| 2188 | including discounts, credits, or surcharges on personal lines |
| 2189 | residential risks not eligible for coverage by the corporation |
| 2190 | may also be found to be unfairly discriminatory if the plan |
| 2191 | fails to clearly and equitably reflect consideration of the |
| 2192 | policyholder's participation in a risk management program |
| 2193 | adjusted pursuant to s. 627.0625. The office may order an |
| 2194 | insurer to discontinue using a rate for new policies or upon |
| 2195 | renewal of a policy if the office finds the rate to be |
| 2196 | inadequate or unfairly discriminatory. Insurers must maintain |
| 2197 | records and documentation relating to rates and forms subject to |
| 2198 | this sub-subparagraph for a period of at least 5 years after the |
| 2199 | effective date of the policy. |
| 2200 | e. For policies subject to nonrenewal as a result of the |
| 2201 | risk being no longer eligible for coverage pursuant to sub- |
| 2202 | subparagraph d., the corporation shall, directly or through the |
| 2203 | market assistance plan, make information from confidential |
| 2204 | underwriting and claims files of policyholders available only to |
| 2205 | licensed general lines agents who register with the corporation |
| 2206 | to receive such information according to the following |
| 2207 | procedures: |
| 2208 | (I) By August 1, 2006, the corporation shall provide |
| 2209 | policyholders who are not eligible for renewal pursuant to sub- |
| 2210 | subparagraph d. the opportunity to request in writing, within 30 |
| 2211 | days after the notification is sent, that information from their |
| 2212 | confidential underwriting and claims files not be released to |
| 2213 | licensed general lines agents registered pursuant to sub-sub- |
| 2214 | subparagraph e.(II); |
| 2215 | (II) By August 1, 2006, the corporation shall make |
| 2216 | available to licensed general lines agents the registration |
| 2217 | procedures to be used to obtain confidential information from |
| 2218 | underwriting and claims files for policies not eligible for |
| 2219 | renewal pursuant to sub-subparagraph d. As a condition of |
| 2220 | registration, the corporation shall require the licensed general |
| 2221 | lines agent to attest that the agent has the experience and |
| 2222 | relationships with authorized or surplus lines carriers to |
| 2223 | attempt to offer replacement coverage for policies not eligible |
| 2224 | for renewal pursuant to sub-subparagraph d. |
| 2225 | (III) By September 1, 2006, the corporation shall make |
| 2226 | available through a secured website to licensed general lines |
| 2227 | agents registered pursuant to sub-sub-subparagraph e.(II) |
| 2228 | application, rating, loss history, mitigation, and policy type |
| 2229 | information relating to all policies not eligible for renewal |
| 2230 | pursuant to sub-subparagraph d. and for which the policyholder |
| 2231 | has not requested the corporation withhold such information |
| 2232 | pursuant to sub-sub-subparagraph e.(I). The licensed general |
| 2233 | lines agent registered pursuant to sub-sub-subparagraph e.(II) |
| 2234 | may use such information to contact and assist the policyholder |
| 2235 | in securing replacement policies and the agent may disclose to |
| 2236 | the policyholder such information was obtained from the |
| 2237 | corporation. |
| 2238 | f. With respect to nonhomestead property, eligibility must |
| 2239 | be determined in accordance with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph |
| 2240 | (b)2.a.(II)(A). |
| 2241 | 6. Must provide by July 1, 2007, that an application for |
| 2242 | coverage for a new policy is subject to a waiting period of 10 |
| 2243 | days before coverage is effective, during which time the |
| 2244 | corporation shall make such application available for review by |
| 2245 | general lines agents and authorized property and casualty |
| 2246 | insurers. The board may approve exceptions that allow for |
| 2247 | coverage to be effective before the end of the 10-day waiting |
| 2248 | period, for coverage issued in conjunction with a real estate |
| 2249 | closing, and for such other exceptions as the board determines |
| 2250 | are necessary to prevent lapses in coverage. |
| 2251 | 7.6. Must include rules for classifications of risks and |
| 2252 | rates therefor. |
| 2253 | 8.7. Must provide that if premium and investment income |
| 2254 | for an account attributable to a particular calendar year are in |
| 2255 | excess of projected losses and expenses for the account |
| 2256 | attributable to that year, such excess shall be held in surplus |
| 2257 | in the account. Such surplus shall be available to defray |
| 2258 | deficits in that account as to future years and shall be used |
| 2259 | for that purpose prior to assessing assessable insurers and |
| 2260 | assessable insureds as to any calendar year. |
| 2261 | 9.8. Must provide objective criteria and procedures to be |
| 2262 | uniformly applied for all applicants in determining whether an |
| 2263 | individual risk is so hazardous as to be uninsurable. In making |
| 2264 | this determination and in establishing the criteria and |
| 2265 | procedures, the following shall be considered: |
| 2266 | a. Whether the likelihood of a loss for the individual |
| 2267 | risk is substantially higher than for other risks of the same |
| 2268 | class; and |
| 2269 | b. Whether the uncertainty associated with the individual |
| 2270 | risk is such that an appropriate premium cannot be determined. |
| 2271 |
|
| 2272 | The acceptance or rejection of a risk by the corporation shall |
| 2273 | be construed as the private placement of insurance, and the |
| 2274 | provisions of chapter 120 shall not apply. |
| 2275 | 10.9. Must provide that the corporation shall make its |
| 2276 | best efforts to procure catastrophe reinsurance at reasonable |
| 2277 | rates, to cover its projected 100-year probable maximum loss in |
| 2278 | the homestead accounts as determined by the board of governors. |
| 2279 | 11.10. Must provide that in the event of regular deficit |
| 2280 | assessments under sub-subparagraph (b)3.a. or sub-subparagraph |
| 2281 | (b)3.b., in the personal lines homestead account, the commercial |
| 2282 | lines residential homestead account, or the high-risk homestead |
| 2283 | account, the corporation shall levy upon corporation homestead |
| 2284 | account policyholders in its next rate filing, or by a separate |
| 2285 | rate filing solely for this purpose, a Citizens policyholder |
| 2286 | market equalization surcharge arising from a regular assessment |
| 2287 | in such account in a percentage equal to the total amount of |
| 2288 | such regular assessments divided by the aggregate statewide |
| 2289 | direct written premium for subject lines of business for the |
| 2290 | prior calendar year preceding the year in which the deficit to |
| 2291 | which the regular assessment related is incurred. Citizens |
| 2292 | policyholder Market equalization surcharges under this |
| 2293 | subparagraph are not considered premium and are not subject to |
| 2294 | commissions, fees, or premium taxes; however, failure to pay the |
| 2295 | Citizens policyholder a market equalization surcharge shall be |
| 2296 | treated as failure to pay premium. Notwithstanding any other |
| 2297 | provision of this section, for purposes of the Citizens |
| 2298 | policyholder surcharges to be levied pursuant to this |
| 2299 | subparagraph, the total amount of the regular assessment to |
| 2300 | which such Citizens policyholder surcharge relates shall be |
| 2301 | determined as set forth in sub-subparagraphs (b)3.a., b., and c. |
| 2302 | 12.11. The policies issued by the corporation must provide |
| 2303 | that, if the corporation or the market assistance plan obtains |
| 2304 | an offer from an authorized insurer to cover the risk at its |
| 2305 | approved rates, the risk is no longer eligible for renewal |
| 2306 | through the corporation. |
| 2307 | 13.12. Corporation policies and applications must include |
| 2308 | a notice that the corporation policy could, under this section, |
| 2309 | be replaced with a policy issued by an authorized insurer that |
| 2310 | does not provide coverage identical to the coverage provided by |
| 2311 | the corporation or an insurer writing coverage pursuant to part |
| 2312 | VIII of chapter 626. The notice shall also specify that |
| 2313 | acceptance of corporation coverage creates a conclusive |
| 2314 | presumption that the applicant or policyholder is aware of this |
| 2315 | potential. |
| 2316 | 14.13. May establish, subject to approval by the office, |
| 2317 | different eligibility requirements and operational procedures |
| 2318 | for any line or type of coverage for any specified county or |
| 2319 | area if the board determines that such changes to the |
| 2320 | eligibility requirements and operational procedures are |
| 2321 | justified due to the voluntary market being sufficiently stable |
| 2322 | and competitive in such area or for such line or type of |
| 2323 | coverage and that consumers who, in good faith, are unable to |
| 2324 | obtain insurance through the voluntary market through ordinary |
| 2325 | methods would continue to have access to coverage from the |
| 2326 | corporation. When coverage is sought in connection with a real |
| 2327 | property transfer, such requirements and procedures shall not |
| 2328 | provide for an effective date of coverage later than the date of |
| 2329 | the closing of the transfer as established by the transferor, |
| 2330 | the transferee, and, if applicable, the lender. |
| 2331 | 15.14. Must provide that, with respect to the high-risk |
| 2332 | homestead account, any assessable insurer with a surplus as to |
| 2333 | policyholders of $25 million or less writing 25 percent or more |
| 2334 | of its total countrywide property insurance premiums in this |
| 2335 | state may petition the office, within the first 90 days of each |
| 2336 | calendar year, to qualify as a limited apportionment company. In |
| 2337 | no event shall a limited apportionment company be required to |
| 2338 | participate in the portion of any assessment, within the high- |
| 2339 | risk account, pursuant to sub-subparagraph (b)3.a. or sub- |
| 2340 | subparagraph (b)3.b. in the aggregate which exceeds $50 million |
| 2341 | after payment of available high-risk account funds in any |
| 2342 | calendar year. However, a limited apportionment company shall |
| 2343 | collect from its policyholders any emergency assessment imposed |
| 2344 | under sub-subparagraph (b)3.d. The plan shall provide that, if |
| 2345 | the office determines that any regular assessment will result in |
| 2346 | an impairment of the surplus of a limited apportionment company, |
| 2347 | the office may direct that all or part of such assessment be |
| 2348 | deferred as provided in subparagraph (g)4. However, there shall |
| 2349 | be no limitation or deferment of an emergency assessment to be |
| 2350 | collected from policyholders under sub-subparagraph (b)3.d. |
| 2351 | 16.15. Must provide that the corporation appoint as its |
| 2352 | licensed agents only those agents who also hold an appointment |
| 2353 | as defined in s. 626.015(3) with an insurer who at the time of |
| 2354 | the agent's initial appointment by the corporation is authorized |
| 2355 | to write and is actually writing personal lines residential |
| 2356 | property coverage, commercial residential property coverage, or |
| 2357 | commercial nonresidential property coverage within the state. |
| 2358 | 17. Must provide, by July 1, 2007, a premium payment plan |
| 2359 | option to its policyholders which allows for quarterly and |
| 2360 | semiannual payment of premiums. |
| 2361 | 18. Must provide that the hurricane deductible for any |
| 2362 | property in the nonhomestead account with an insured value of |
| 2363 | $250,000 or more must be at least 5 percent of the insured |
| 2364 | value. |
| 2365 | 19. Must provide that the application for coverage under |
| 2366 | the nonhomestead account and the declaration page of each |
| 2367 | nonhomestead account policy include a statement in boldface 12- |
| 2368 | point type specifying that public subsidies do not support the |
| 2369 | corporation's coverage of nonhomestead property; that if the |
| 2370 | nonhomestead account of the corporation sustains a deficit or is |
| 2371 | unable to pay claims, the nonhomestead policyholder shall be |
| 2372 | subject to an immediate assessment in an amount up to 100 |
| 2373 | percent of the premium and a further assessment upon renewal of |
| 2374 | the policy; and that the applicant or policyholder may wish to |
| 2375 | seek alternative coverage from an authorized insurer or surplus |
| 2376 | lines insurer that will not be subject to such potential |
| 2377 | assessments. |
| 2378 | 20. Must provide that the application for coverage under |
| 2379 | any of the homestead accounts and the declaration page of each |
| 2380 | homestead account policy include a statement in boldface 12- |
| 2381 | point type specifying that a false declaration of homestead |
| 2382 | status for purposes of obtaining coverage in any of the |
| 2383 | homestead accounts may constitute the offense of insurance |
| 2384 | fraud, as prohibited and punishable as a felony under s. |
| 2385 | 817.234. |
| 2386 | 21. Must limit coverage on mobile homes or manufactured |
| 2387 | homes built prior to 1994 to actual cash value of the dwelling |
| 2388 | rather than replacement costs of the dwelling. The actual cash |
| 2389 | value of these dwellings may be determined by: |
| 2390 | a. A residential appraisal no more than 1 year old from a |
| 2391 | Florida licensed appraiser which provides the Depreciated Value |
| 2392 | of Improvements; or |
| 2393 | b. A purchase agreement or bill of sale no more than 1 |
| 2394 | year old which reflects the purchase price less the land value. |
| 2395 | 22. Must provide that, notwithstanding any limitation to |
| 2396 | the contrary regarding coverage of residential structures, |
| 2397 | including, but not limited to, classification or location of |
| 2398 | risks, the corporation shall provide coverage to residential |
| 2399 | structures constructed after the adoption of the Florida |
| 2400 | Building Code for the full value of such structures. Premiums |
| 2401 | for such residential structures shall fully reflect all |
| 2402 | appropriate discounts, credits, or other rate differentials |
| 2403 | based upon actual experience or any other loss relativity |
| 2404 | studies available to the corporation. |
| 2405 | (d)1. All prospective employees for senior management |
| 2406 | positions, as defined by the plan of operation, are subject to |
| 2407 | background checks as a prerequisite for employment. The office |
| 2408 | shall conduct background checks on such prospective employees |
| 2409 | pursuant to ss. 624.404(3), 624.34, and 628.261. |
| 2410 | 2. On or before July 1 of each year, employees of the |
| 2411 | corporation are required to sign and submit a statement |
| 2412 | attesting that they do not have a conflict of interest, as |
| 2413 | defined in part III of chapter 112. As a condition of |
| 2414 | employment, all prospective employees are required to sign and |
| 2415 | submit to the corporation a conflict-of-interest statement. |
| 2416 | 3. Senior managers and members of the board of governors |
| 2417 | are subject to the provisions of part III of chapter 112, |
| 2418 | including, but not limited to, the code of ethics and public |
| 2419 | disclosure and reporting of financial interests, pursuant to s. |
| 2420 | 112.3145. Senior managers and board members are also required to |
| 2421 | file such disclosures with the Office of Insurance Regulation. |
| 2422 | The executive director of the corporation or his or her designee |
| 2423 | shall notify each newly appointed and existing appointed member |
| 2424 | of the board of governors and senior managers of his or her duty |
| 2425 | to comply with the reporting requirements of part III of chapter |
| 2426 | 112. At least quarterly, the executive director or his or her |
| 2427 | designee shall submit to the Commission on Ethics a list of |
| 2428 | names of the senior managers and members of the board of |
| 2429 | governors that are subject to the public disclosure requirements |
| 2430 | under s. 112.3145. |
| 2431 | 4. Notwithstanding s. 112.3148 or s. 112.3149, or any |
| 2432 | other provision of law, an employee or board member may not |
| 2433 | knowingly accept, directly or indirectly, any gift or |
| 2434 | expenditure from a person or entity, or an employee or |
| 2435 | representative of such person or entity, that has a contractual |
| 2436 | relationship with the corporation or who is under consideration |
| 2437 | for a contract. An employee or board member that fails to comply |
| 2438 | with this subparagraph is subject to penalties provided under |
| 2439 | ss. 112.317 and 112.3173. |
| 2440 | 5. Any senior manager of the corporation who is employed |
| 2441 | on or after January 1, 2007, regardless of the date of hire, who |
| 2442 | subsequently retires or terminates employment is prohibited from |
| 2443 | representing another person or entity before the corporation for |
| 2444 | 2 years after retirement or termination of employment from the |
| 2445 | corporation. |
| 2446 | 6. Any employee of the corporation who is employed on or |
| 2447 | after January 1, 2007, regardless of the date of hire, who |
| 2448 | subsequently retires or terminates employment is prohibited from |
| 2449 | having any employment or contractual relationship for 2 years |
| 2450 | with an insurer that has received a take-out bonus from the |
| 2451 | corporation. |
| 2452 | (e) Purchases that equal or exceed $2,500, but are less |
| 2453 | than $25,000, shall be made by receipt of written quotes, |
| 2454 | written record of telephone quotes, or informal bids, whenever |
| 2455 | practical. The procurement of goods or services valued at or |
| 2456 | over $25,000 shall be subject to competitive solicitation, |
| 2457 | except in situations where the goods or services are provided by |
| 2458 | a sole source or are deemed an emergency purchase; the services |
| 2459 | are exempted from competitive solicitation requirements under s. |
| 2460 | 287.057(5)(f); or the procurement of services is subject to s. |
| 2461 | 627.3513. Justification for the sole-sourcing or emergency |
| 2462 | procurement must be documented. Contracts for goods or services |
| 2463 | valued at or over $100,000 are subject to approval by the board. |
| 2464 | (f) The board shall determine whether it is more cost- |
| 2465 | effective and in the best interests of the corporation to use |
| 2466 | legal services provided by in-house attorneys employed by the |
| 2467 | corporation rather than contracting with outside counsel. In |
| 2468 | making such determination, the board shall document its findings |
| 2469 | and shall consider: the expertise needed; whether time |
| 2470 | commitments exceed in-house staff resources; whether local |
| 2471 | representation is needed; the travel, lodging and other costs |
| 2472 | associated with in-house representation; and such other factors |
| 2473 | that the board determines are relevant. |
| 2474 | (g) The corporation may not retain a lobbyist to represent |
| 2475 | it before the legislative branch or executive branch. However, |
| 2476 | full-time employees of the corporation may register as lobbyists |
| 2477 | and represent the corporation before the legislative branch or |
| 2478 | executive branch. |
| 2479 | (h)1. The Office of the Internal Auditor is established |
| 2480 | within the corporation to provide a central point for |
| 2481 | coordination of and responsibility for activities that promote |
| 2482 | accountability, integrity, and efficiency to the policyholders |
| 2483 | and to the taxpayers of this state. The internal auditor shall |
| 2484 | be appointed by the board of governors, shall report to and be |
| 2485 | under the general supervision of the board of governors, and is |
| 2486 | not subject to supervision by any employee of the corporation. |
| 2487 | Administrative staff and support shall be provided by the |
| 2488 | corporation. The internal auditor shall be appointed without |
| 2489 | regard to political affiliation. It is the duty and |
| 2490 | responsibility of the internal auditor to: |
| 2491 | a. Provide direction for, supervise, conduct, and |
| 2492 | coordinate audits, investigations, and management reviews |
| 2493 | relating to the programs and operations of the corporation. |
| 2494 | b. Conduct, supervise, or coordinate other activities |
| 2495 | carried out or financed by the corporation for the purpose of |
| 2496 | promoting efficiency in the administration of, or preventing and |
| 2497 | detecting fraud, abuse, and mismanagement in, its programs and |
| 2498 | operations. |
| 2499 | c. Submit final audit reports, reviews, or investigative |
| 2500 | reports to the board of governors, the executive director, the |
| 2501 | members of the Financial Services Commission, the President of |
| 2502 | the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives. |
| 2503 | d. Keep the board of governors informed concerning fraud, |
| 2504 | abuses, and internal control deficiencies relating to programs |
| 2505 | and operations administered or financed by the corporation, |
| 2506 | recommend corrective action, and report on the progress made in |
| 2507 | implementing corrective action. |
| 2508 | e. Report expeditiously to the Department of Law |
| 2509 | Enforcement or other law enforcement agencies, as appropriate, |
| 2510 | whenever the internal auditor has reasonable grounds to believe |
| 2511 | there has been a violation of criminal law. |
| 2512 | 2. On or before February 15, the internal auditor shall |
| 2513 | prepare an annual report evaluating the effectiveness of the |
| 2514 | internal controls of the corporation and providing |
| 2515 | recommendations for corrective action, if necessary, and |
| 2516 | summarizing the audits, reviews, and investigations conducted by |
| 2517 | the office during the preceding fiscal year. The final report |
| 2518 | shall be furnished to the board of governors and the executive |
| 2519 | director, the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House |
| 2520 | of Representatives, and the Financial Services Commission. |
| 2521 | (i) The corporation shall establish a unit or division |
| 2522 | responsible for receiving and responding to consumer complaints, |
| 2523 | which unit or division is the sole responsibility of a senior |
| 2524 | manager of the corporation. |
| 2525 | (j) The office shall conduct a comprehensive market |
| 2526 | conduct examination of the corporation every 2 years to |
| 2527 | determine compliance with its plan of operation and internal |
| 2528 | operations procedures. The first market conduct examination |
| 2529 | report shall be submitted to the President of the Senate and the |
| 2530 | Speaker of the House of Representatives no later than February |
| 2531 | 1, 2009. Subsequent reports shall be submitted on or before |
| 2532 | February 1 every 2 years thereafter. |
| 2533 | (k) The Auditor General shall conduct an operational audit |
| 2534 | of the corporations every 3 years to evaluate management's |
| 2535 | performance in administering laws, policies, and procedures |
| 2536 | governing the operations of the corporation in an efficient and |
| 2537 | effective manner. The scope of the review shall include, but is |
| 2538 | not limited to, evaluating claims handling, customer service, |
| 2539 | take-out programs and bonuses, financing arrangements, |
| 2540 | procurement of goods and services, internal controls, and the |
| 2541 | internal audit function. |
| 2542 | (l)(d)1.a. It is the intent of the Legislature that the |
| 2543 | rates for coverage provided by the corporation be actuarially |
| 2544 | adequate sound and not competitive with approved rates charged |
| 2545 | in the admitted voluntary market, so that the corporation |
| 2546 | functions as a residual market mechanism to provide insurance |
| 2547 | only when the insurance cannot be procured in the voluntary |
| 2548 | market. Rates shall include a residual market risk load that |
| 2549 | reflects the concentrated exposure of the corporation and the |
| 2550 | impact of adverse selection as well as an appropriate |
| 2551 | catastrophe loading factor that reflects the actual catastrophic |
| 2552 | exposure of the corporation. |
| 2553 | b. It is the intent of the Legislature to reaffirm the |
| 2554 | requirement of rate adequacy in the residual market. Recognizing |
| 2555 | that rates may comply with the intent expressed in sub- |
| 2556 | subparagraph a. and yet be inadequate and recognizing the public |
| 2557 | need to limit subsidies within the residual market, it is the |
| 2558 | further intent of the Legislature to establish statutory |
| 2559 | standards for rate adequacy. Such standards are intended to |
| 2560 | supplement the standard specified in s. 627.062(2)(e)3., |
| 2561 | providing that rates are inadequate if they are clearly |
| 2562 | insufficient to sustain projected losses and expenses in the |
| 2563 | class of business to which they apply. |
| 2564 | 2. For each county, the average rates of the corporation |
| 2565 | for each line of business for personal lines residential |
| 2566 | policies excluding rates for wind-only policies shall be no |
| 2567 | lower than the average rates charged by the insurer that had the |
| 2568 | highest average rate in that county among the 20 insurers with |
| 2569 | the greatest total direct written premium in the state for that |
| 2570 | line of business in the preceding year, except that with respect |
| 2571 | to mobile home coverages, the average rates of the corporation |
| 2572 | shall be no lower than the average rates charged by the insurer |
| 2573 | that had the highest average rate in that county among the 5 |
| 2574 | insurers with the greatest total written premium for mobile home |
| 2575 | owner's policies in the state in the preceding year. |
| 2576 | 3. Rates for personal lines residential wind-only policies |
| 2577 | must be actuarially adequate sound and not competitive with |
| 2578 | approved rates charged by authorized insurers. If the filing |
| 2579 | under this paragraph is made at least 90 days before the |
| 2580 | proposed effective date and the filing is not implemented during |
| 2581 | the office's review of the filing and any proceeding and |
| 2582 | judicial review, such filing shall be considered a file and use |
| 2583 | filing. In such case, the office shall finalize its review by |
| 2584 | issuance of a notice of intent to approve or a notice of intent |
| 2585 | to disapprove within 90 days after receipt of the filing. The |
| 2586 | notice of intent to approve and the notice of intent to |
| 2587 | disapprove constitute agency action for purposes of the |
| 2588 | Administrative Procedure Act. Requests for supporting |
| 2589 | information, requests for mathematical or mechanical |
| 2590 | corrections, or notification to the insurer by the office of its |
| 2591 | preliminary findings shall not toll the 90-day period during any |
| 2592 | such proceedings and subsequent judicial review. The rate shall |
| 2593 | be deemed approved if the office does not issue a notice of |
| 2594 | intent to approve or a notice of intent to disapprove within 90 |
| 2595 | days after receipt of the filing. Corporation rate manuals shall |
| 2596 | include a rate surcharge for seasonal occupancy. To ensure that |
| 2597 | personal lines residential wind-only rates are not competitive |
| 2598 | with approved rates charged by authorized insurers, the |
| 2599 | corporation, in conjunction with the office, shall develop a |
| 2600 | wind-only ratemaking methodology, which methodology shall be |
| 2601 | contained in each rate filing made by the corporation with the |
| 2602 | office. If the office determines that the wind-only rates or |
| 2603 | rating factors filed by the corporation fail to comply with the |
| 2604 | wind-only ratemaking methodology provided for in this |
| 2605 | subsection, it shall so notify the corporation and require the |
| 2606 | corporation to amend its rates or rating factors to come into |
| 2607 | compliance within 90 days of notice from the office. |
| 2608 | 4.a. For the purposes of establishing a pilot program to |
| 2609 | evaluate issues relating to the availability and affordability |
| 2610 | of insurance in an area where historically there has been little |
| 2611 | market competition, the provisions of subparagraph 2. do not |
| 2612 | apply to coverage provided by the corporation in Monroe County |
| 2613 | if the office determines that a reasonable degree of competition |
| 2614 | does not exist for personal lines residential policies. The |
| 2615 | provisions of subparagraph 3. do not apply to coverage provided |
| 2616 | by the corporation in Monroe County if the office determines |
| 2617 | that a reasonable degree of competition does not exist for |
| 2618 | personal lines residential policies in the area of that county |
| 2619 | which is eligible for wind-only coverage. In this county, the |
| 2620 | rates for personal lines residential coverage shall be |
| 2621 | actuarially adequate sound and not excessive, inadequate, or |
| 2622 | unfairly discriminatory and are subject to the other provisions |
| 2623 | of the paragraph and s. 627.062. The commission shall adopt |
| 2624 | rules establishing the criteria for determining whether a |
| 2625 | reasonable degree of competition exists for personal lines |
| 2626 | residential policies in Monroe County. Any proposed rate |
| 2627 | increase filed by the corporation after May 1, 2006, but before |
| 2628 | October 1, 2006, for Monroe County based upon actuarial adequacy |
| 2629 | shall be implemented in equal amounts over a period of 3 years. |
| 2630 | b. Pursuant to a report by March 1, 2006, the office shall |
| 2631 | submit a report to the Legislature providing an evaluation of |
| 2632 | the implementation of the pilot program affecting Monroe County |
| 2633 | and indicating that there has historically been a lack of a |
| 2634 | reasonable degree of competition in Monroe County, the office |
| 2635 | shall proceed as follows: |
| 2636 | (I) The office shall order the corporation to charge only |
| 2637 | approved rates in effect for Monroe County on October 1, 2005, |
| 2638 | until any new rates are approved by the office. |
| 2639 | (II) The office shall hold one or more public hearings, |
| 2640 | with at least 30 days' advance notice to interested persons, in |
| 2641 | Monroe County prior to the approval or implementation of a rate |
| 2642 | filing which proposes rates that exceed rates that were in |
| 2643 | effect for Monroe County on October 1, 2005. |
| 2644 | (III) The office shall make available for public |
| 2645 | inspection 30 days prior to such hearings the office's written |
| 2646 | actuarial analysis if such analysis differs materially from that |
| 2647 | submitted by the corporation in support of the new rates filed. |
| 2648 | The office and the corporation shall also provide actuaries and |
| 2649 | qualified experts in attendance at such hearings to answer |
| 2650 | questions from actuaries or other qualified experts representing |
| 2651 | Monroe County or the public concerning the new rates filed. |
| 2652 | Additionally, the office shall provide for a technical hearing |
| 2653 | at which only actuaries and qualified experts representing the |
| 2654 | office, the corporation, Monroe County, or the Office of the |
| 2655 | Insurance Consumer Advocate may testify and at which the public |
| 2656 | may attend. |
| 2657 | (IV) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the |
| 2658 | office shall order the portion of any premium collected in 2006 |
| 2659 | based on a rate charged on a use and file bases above that which |
| 2660 | was actuarially justified to be returned to such policyholder in |
| 2661 | the form of a credit or refund. |
| 2662 | 5. Rates for commercial lines coverage shall not be |
| 2663 | subject to the requirements of subparagraph 2., but shall be |
| 2664 | subject to all other requirements of this paragraph and s. |
| 2665 | 627.062. |
| 2666 | 6.a. Nothing in this paragraph shall require or allow the |
| 2667 | corporation to adopt a rate that is inadequate under s. 627.062 |
| 2668 | or under sub-subparagraph b. or sub-subparagraph c. |
| 2669 | b. With respect to rates for coverage in any homestead |
| 2670 | account, a rate is deemed inadequate if the rate is not |
| 2671 | sufficient to generate, by means of cash flow, procurement of |
| 2672 | coverage under the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund, |
| 2673 | reinsurance costs whether or not reinsurance is procured, and |
| 2674 | investment income, moneys sufficient to pay all claims and |
| 2675 | expenses reasonably expected to result from a 100-year probable |
| 2676 | maximum loss event without resort to any regular or emergency |
| 2677 | assessments, long-term debt, state revenues, or other funding |
| 2678 | sources that reflect any subsidy from persons or entities other |
| 2679 | than corporation homestead accounts policyholders. |
| 2680 | c.(I) With respect to rates for coverage in the |
| 2681 | nonhomestead account, a rate is deemed inadequate if the rate is |
| 2682 | not sufficient to generate, by means of cash flow, procurement |
| 2683 | of coverage under the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund, |
| 2684 | reinsurance costs, whether or not reinsurance is procured, and |
| 2685 | investment income and moneys sufficient to pay all claims and |
| 2686 | expenses reasonably expected to result from a 125-year probable |
| 2687 | maximum loss event without resort to any assessments, debt, |
| 2688 | state revenues, or other funding sources that reflect any |
| 2689 | subsidy from persons or entities other than corporation |
| 2690 | nonhomestead account policyholders. The rate initially filed by |
| 2691 | the corporation to comply with this sub-sub-subparagraph shall |
| 2692 | only by effective for 1 year. |
| 2693 | (II) For the year following the initial year under sub- |
| 2694 | sub-subparagraph (I), the rate is deemed inadequate if the rate |
| 2695 | is not sufficient to generate moneys sufficient to pay all |
| 2696 | claims and expenses reasonably expected to result from a 150- |
| 2697 | year probable maximum loss event using the same criteria |
| 2698 | provided in sub-sub-subparagraph (I). |
| 2699 | (III) For the 2 years following the year under sub-sub- |
| 2700 | subparagraph (II), the rate shall be based upon a 175-year and |
| 2701 | 200-year probable maximum loss event, respectively. |
| 2702 | 7. The corporation shall certify to the office at least |
| 2703 | twice annually that its personal lines rates comply with the |
| 2704 | requirements of subparagraphs 1., and 2., and 6. If any |
| 2705 | adjustment in the rates or rating factors of the corporation is |
| 2706 | necessary to ensure such compliance, the corporation shall make |
| 2707 | and implement such adjustments and file its revised rates and |
| 2708 | rating factors with the office. If the office thereafter |
| 2709 | determines that the revised rates and rating factors fail to |
| 2710 | comply with the provisions of subparagraphs 1. and 2., it shall |
| 2711 | notify the corporation and require the corporation to amend its |
| 2712 | rates or rating factors in conjunction with its next rate |
| 2713 | filing. The office must notify the corporation by electronic |
| 2714 | means of any rate filing it approves for any insurer among the |
| 2715 | insurers referred to in subparagraph 2. |
| 2716 | 8. In addition to the rates otherwise determined pursuant |
| 2717 | to this paragraph, the corporation shall impose and collect an |
| 2718 | amount equal to the premium tax provided for in s. 624.509 to |
| 2719 | augment the financial resources of the corporation. |
| 2720 | 9.a. To assist the corporation in developing additional |
| 2721 | ratemaking methods to assure compliance with subparagraphs 1. |
| 2722 | and 4., the corporation shall appoint a rate methodology panel |
| 2723 | consisting of one person recommended by the Florida Association |
| 2724 | of Insurance Agents, one person recommended by the Professional |
| 2725 | Insurance Agents of Florida, one person recommended by the |
| 2726 | Florida Association of Insurance and Financial Advisors, one |
| 2727 | person recommended by the insurer with the highest voluntary |
| 2728 | market share of residential property insurance business in the |
| 2729 | state, one person recommended by the insurer with the second- |
| 2730 | highest voluntary market share of residential property insurance |
| 2731 | business in the state, one person recommended by an insurer |
| 2732 | writing commercial residential property insurance in this state, |
| 2733 | one person recommended by the Office of Insurance Regulation, |
| 2734 | and one board member designated by the board chairman, who shall |
| 2735 | serve as chairman of the panel. |
| 2736 | b. By January 1, 2004, the rate methodology panel shall |
| 2737 | provide a report to the corporation of its findings and |
| 2738 | recommendations for the use of additional ratemaking methods and |
| 2739 | procedures, including the use of a rate equalization surcharge |
| 2740 | in an amount sufficient to assure that the total cost of |
| 2741 | coverage for policyholders or applicants to the corporation is |
| 2742 | sufficient to comply with subparagraph 1. |
| 2743 | c. Within 30 days after such report, the corporation shall |
| 2744 | present to the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House |
| 2745 | of Representatives, the minority party leaders of each house of |
| 2746 | the Legislature, and the chairs of the standing committees of |
| 2747 | each house of the Legislature having jurisdiction of insurance |
| 2748 | issues, a plan for implementing the additional ratemaking |
| 2749 | methods and an outline of any legislation needed to facilitate |
| 2750 | use of the new methods. |
| 2751 | d. The plan must include a provision that producer |
| 2752 | commissions paid by the corporation shall not be calculated in |
| 2753 | such a manner as to include any rate equalization surcharge. |
| 2754 | However, without regard to the plan to be developed or its |
| 2755 | implementation, producer commissions paid by the corporation for |
| 2756 | each account, other than the quota share primary program, shall |
| 2757 | remain fixed as to percentage, effective rate, calculation, and |
| 2758 | payment method until January 1, 2004. |
| 2759 | 9.10. By January 1, 2004, The corporation shall provide |
| 2760 | develop a notice to policyholders or applicants that the rates |
| 2761 | of Citizens Property Insurance Corporation are intended to be |
| 2762 | higher than the rates of any admitted carrier and providing |
| 2763 | other information the corporation deems necessary to assist |
| 2764 | consumers in finding other voluntary admitted insurers willing |
| 2765 | to insure their property. |
| 2766 | (m)(e) If coverage in an account is deactivated pursuant |
| 2767 | to paragraph (f), coverage through the corporation shall be |
| 2768 | reactivated by order of the office only under one of the |
| 2769 | following circumstances: |
| 2770 | 1. If the market assistance plan receives a minimum of 100 |
| 2771 | applications for coverage within a 3-month period, or 200 |
| 2772 | applications for coverage within a 1-year period or less for |
| 2773 | residential coverage, unless the market assistance plan provides |
| 2774 | a quotation from admitted carriers at their filed rates for at |
| 2775 | least 90 percent of such applicants. Any market assistance plan |
| 2776 | application that is rejected because an individual risk is so |
| 2777 | hazardous as to be uninsurable using the criteria specified in |
| 2778 | subparagraph (c)8. shall not be included in the minimum |
| 2779 | percentage calculation provided herein. In the event that there |
| 2780 | is a legal or administrative challenge to a determination by the |
| 2781 | office that the conditions of this subparagraph have been met |
| 2782 | for eligibility for coverage in the corporation, any eligible |
| 2783 | risk may obtain coverage during the pendency of such challenge. |
| 2784 | 2. In response to a state of emergency declared by the |
| 2785 | Governor under s. 252.36, the office may activate coverage by |
| 2786 | order for the period of the emergency upon a finding by the |
| 2787 | office that the emergency significantly affects the availability |
| 2788 | of residential property insurance. |
| 2789 | (n)(f)1. The corporation shall file with the office |
| 2790 | quarterly statements of financial condition, an annual statement |
| 2791 | of financial condition, and audited financial statements in the |
| 2792 | manner prescribed by law. In addition, the corporation shall |
| 2793 | report to the office monthly on the types, premium, exposure, |
| 2794 | and distribution by county of its policies in force, and shall |
| 2795 | submit other reports as the office requires to carry out its |
| 2796 | oversight of the corporation. |
| 2797 | 2. The activities of the corporation shall be reviewed at |
| 2798 | least annually by the office to determine whether coverage shall |
| 2799 | be deactivated in an account on the basis that the conditions |
| 2800 | giving rise to its activation no longer exist. |
| 2801 | (o)(g)1. The corporation shall certify to the office its |
| 2802 | needs for annual assessments as to a particular calendar year, |
| 2803 | and for any interim assessments that it deems to be necessary to |
| 2804 | sustain operations as to a particular year pending the receipt |
| 2805 | of annual assessments. Upon verification, the office shall |
| 2806 | approve such certification, and the corporation shall levy such |
| 2807 | annual or interim assessments. Such assessments shall be |
| 2808 | prorated as provided in paragraph (b). The corporation shall |
| 2809 | take all reasonable and prudent steps necessary to collect the |
| 2810 | amount of assessment due from each assessable insurer, |
| 2811 | including, if prudent, filing suit to collect such assessment. |
| 2812 | If the corporation is unable to collect an assessment from any |
| 2813 | assessable insurer, the uncollected assessments shall be levied |
| 2814 | as an additional assessment against the assessable insurers and |
| 2815 | any assessable insurer required to pay an additional assessment |
| 2816 | as a result of such failure to pay shall have a cause of action |
| 2817 | against such nonpaying assessable insurer. Assessments shall be |
| 2818 | included as an appropriate factor in the making of rates. The |
| 2819 | failure of a surplus lines agent to collect and remit any |
| 2820 | regular or emergency assessment levied by the corporation is |
| 2821 | considered to be a violation of s. 626.936 and subjects the |
| 2822 | surplus lines agent to the penalties provided in that section. |
| 2823 | 2. The governing body of any unit of local government, any |
| 2824 | residents of which are insured by the corporation, may issue |
| 2825 | bonds as defined in s. 125.013 or s. 166.101 from time to time |
| 2826 | to fund an assistance program, in conjunction with the |
| 2827 | corporation, for the purpose of defraying deficits of the |
| 2828 | corporation. In order to avoid needless and indiscriminate |
| 2829 | proliferation, duplication, and fragmentation of such assistance |
| 2830 | programs, any unit of local government, any residents of which |
| 2831 | are insured by the corporation, may provide for the payment of |
| 2832 | losses, regardless of whether or not the losses occurred within |
| 2833 | or outside of the territorial jurisdiction of the local |
| 2834 | government. Revenue bonds under this subparagraph may not be |
| 2835 | issued until validated pursuant to chapter 75, unless a state of |
| 2836 | emergency is declared by executive order or proclamation of the |
| 2837 | Governor pursuant to s. 252.36 making such findings as are |
| 2838 | necessary to determine that it is in the best interests of, and |
| 2839 | necessary for, the protection of the public health, safety, and |
| 2840 | general welfare of residents of this state and declaring it an |
| 2841 | essential public purpose to permit certain municipalities or |
| 2842 | counties to issue such bonds as will permit relief to claimants |
| 2843 | and policyholders of the corporation. Any such unit of local |
| 2844 | government may enter into such contracts with the corporation |
| 2845 | and with any other entity created pursuant to this subsection as |
| 2846 | are necessary to carry out this paragraph. Any bonds issued |
| 2847 | under this subparagraph shall be payable from and secured by |
| 2848 | moneys received by the corporation from emergency assessments |
| 2849 | under sub-subparagraph (b)3.d., and assigned and pledged to or |
| 2850 | on behalf of the unit of local government for the benefit of the |
| 2851 | holders of such bonds. The funds, credit, property, and taxing |
| 2852 | power of the state or of the unit of local government shall not |
| 2853 | be pledged for the payment of such bonds. If any of the bonds |
| 2854 | remain unsold 60 days after issuance, the office shall require |
| 2855 | all insurers subject to assessment to purchase the bonds, which |
| 2856 | shall be treated as admitted assets; each insurer shall be |
| 2857 | required to purchase that percentage of the unsold portion of |
| 2858 | the bond issue that equals the insurer's relative share of |
| 2859 | assessment liability under this subsection. An insurer shall not |
| 2860 | be required to purchase the bonds to the extent that the office |
| 2861 | determines that the purchase would endanger or impair the |
| 2862 | solvency of the insurer. |
| 2863 | 3.a. The corporation shall adopt one or more programs |
| 2864 | subject to approval by the office for the reduction of both new |
| 2865 | and renewal writings in the corporation. Beginning January 1, |
| 2866 | 2008, any program the corporation adopts for the payment of |
| 2867 | bonuses to an insurer for each risk the insurer removes from the |
| 2868 | corporation shall comply with s. 627.3511(2) and may not exceed |
| 2869 | the amount referenced in s. 627.3511(2) for each risk removed. |
| 2870 | The corporation may consider any prudent and not unfairly |
| 2871 | discriminatory approach to reducing corporation writings, and |
| 2872 | may adopt a credit against assessment liability or other |
| 2873 | liability that provides an incentive for insurers to take risks |
| 2874 | out of the corporation and to keep risks out of the corporation |
| 2875 | by maintaining or increasing voluntary writings in counties or |
| 2876 | areas in which corporation risks are highly concentrated and a |
| 2877 | program to provide a formula under which an insurer voluntarily |
| 2878 | taking risks out of the corporation by maintaining or increasing |
| 2879 | voluntary writings will be relieved wholly or partially from |
| 2880 | assessments under sub-subparagraphs (b)3.a. and b. When the |
| 2881 | corporation enters into a contractual agreement for a take-out |
| 2882 | plan, the producing agent of record of the corporation policy is |
| 2883 | entitled to retain any unearned commission on such policy, and |
| 2884 | the insurer shall either: |
| 2885 | (I) Pay to the producing agent of record of the policy, |
| 2886 | for the first year, an amount which is the greater of the |
| 2887 | insurer's usual and customary commission for the type of policy |
| 2888 | written or a policy fee equal to the usual and customary |
| 2889 | commission of the corporation; or |
| 2890 | (II) Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the |
| 2891 | policy to continue servicing the policy for a period of not less |
| 2892 | than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the insurer's usual and |
| 2893 | customary commission for the type of policy written. If the |
| 2894 | producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept appointment by |
| 2895 | the new insurer, the new insurer shall pay the agent in |
| 2896 | accordance with sub-sub-subparagraph (I). |
| 2897 | b. Any credit or exemption from regular assessments |
| 2898 | adopted under this subparagraph shall last no longer than the 3 |
| 2899 | years following the cancellation or expiration of the policy by |
| 2900 | the corporation. With the approval of the office, the board may |
| 2901 | extend such credits for an additional year if the insurer |
| 2902 | guarantees an additional year of renewability for all policies |
| 2903 | removed from the corporation, or for 2 additional years if the |
| 2904 | insurer guarantees 2 additional years of renewability for all |
| 2905 | policies so removed. |
| 2906 | c. There shall be no credit, limitation, exemption, or |
| 2907 | deferment from emergency assessments to be collected from |
| 2908 | policyholders pursuant to sub-subparagraph (b)3.d. |
| 2909 | 4. The plan shall provide for the deferment, in whole or |
| 2910 | in part, of the assessment of an assessable insurer, other than |
| 2911 | an emergency assessment collected from policyholders pursuant to |
| 2912 | sub-subparagraph (b)3.d., if the office finds that payment of |
| 2913 | the assessment would endanger or impair the solvency of the |
| 2914 | insurer. In the event an assessment against an assessable |
| 2915 | insurer is deferred in whole or in part, the amount by which |
| 2916 | such assessment is deferred may be assessed against the other |
| 2917 | assessable insurers in a manner consistent with the basis for |
| 2918 | assessments set forth in paragraph (b). |
| 2919 | (p)(h) Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to |
| 2920 | preclude the issuance of residential property insurance coverage |
| 2921 | pursuant to part VIII of chapter 626. |
| 2922 | (q)(i) There shall be no liability on the part of, and no |
| 2923 | cause of action of any nature shall arise against, any |
| 2924 | assessable insurer or its agents or employees, the corporation |
| 2925 | or its agents or employees, members of the board of governors or |
| 2926 | their respective designees at a board meeting, corporation |
| 2927 | committee members, or the office or its representatives, for any |
| 2928 | action taken by them in the performance of their duties or |
| 2929 | responsibilities under this subsection. Such immunity does not |
| 2930 | apply to: |
| 2931 | 1. Any of the foregoing persons or entities for any |
| 2932 | willful tort; |
| 2933 | 2. The corporation or its producing agents for breach of |
| 2934 | any contract or agreement pertaining to insurance coverage; |
| 2935 | 3. The corporation with respect to issuance or payment of |
| 2936 | debt; or |
| 2937 | 4. Any assessable insurer with respect to any action to |
| 2938 | enforce an assessable insurer's obligations to the corporation |
| 2939 | under this subsection. |
| 2940 | (r)(j) For the purposes of s. 199.183(1), the corporation |
| 2941 | shall be considered a political subdivision of the state and |
| 2942 | shall be exempt from the corporate income tax. The premiums, |
| 2943 | assessments, investment income, and other revenue of the |
| 2944 | corporation are funds received for providing property insurance |
| 2945 | coverage as required by this subsection, paying claims for |
| 2946 | Florida citizens insured by the corporation, securing and |
| 2947 | repaying debt obligations issued by the corporation, and |
| 2948 | conducting all other activities of the corporation, and shall |
| 2949 | not be considered taxes, fees, licenses, or charges for services |
| 2950 | imposed by the Legislature on individuals, businesses, or |
| 2951 | agencies outside state government. Bonds and other debt |
| 2952 | obligations issued by or on behalf of the corporation are not to |
| 2953 | be considered "state bonds" within the meaning of s. 215.58(8). |
| 2954 | The corporation is not subject to the procurement provisions of |
| 2955 | chapter 287, and policies and decisions of the corporation |
| 2956 | relating to incurring debt, levying of assessments and the sale, |
| 2957 | issuance, continuation, terms and claims under corporation |
| 2958 | policies, and all services relating thereto, are not subject to |
| 2959 | the provisions of chapter 120. The corporation is not required |
| 2960 | to obtain or to hold a certificate of authority issued by the |
| 2961 | office, nor is it required to participate as a member insurer of |
| 2962 | the Florida Insurance Guaranty Association. However, the |
| 2963 | corporation is required to pay, in the same manner as an |
| 2964 | authorized insurer, assessments pledged by the Florida Insurance |
| 2965 | Guaranty Association to secure bonds issued or other |
| 2966 | indebtedness incurred to pay covered claims arising from insurer |
| 2967 | insolvencies caused by, or proximately related to, hurricane |
| 2968 | losses. It is the intent of the Legislature that the tax |
| 2969 | exemptions provided in this paragraph will augment the financial |
| 2970 | resources of the corporation to better enable the corporation to |
| 2971 | fulfill its public purposes. Any debt obligations bonds issued |
| 2972 | by the corporation, their transfer, and the income therefrom, |
| 2973 | including any profit made on the sale thereof, shall at all |
| 2974 | times be free from taxation of every kind by the state and any |
| 2975 | political subdivision or local unit or other instrumentality |
| 2976 | thereof; however, this exemption does not apply to any tax |
| 2977 | imposed by chapter 220 on interest, income, or profits on debt |
| 2978 | obligations owned by corporations other than the corporation. |
| 2979 | (s)(k) Upon a determination by the office that the |
| 2980 | conditions giving rise to the establishment and activation of |
| 2981 | the corporation no longer exist, the corporation is dissolved. |
| 2982 | Upon dissolution, the assets of the corporation shall be applied |
| 2983 | first to pay all debts, liabilities, and obligations of the |
| 2984 | corporation, including the establishment of reasonable reserves |
| 2985 | for any contingent liabilities or obligations, and all remaining |
| 2986 | assets of the corporation shall become property of the state and |
| 2987 | shall be deposited in the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund. |
| 2988 | However, no dissolution shall take effect as long as the |
| 2989 | corporation has bonds or other financial obligations outstanding |
| 2990 | unless adequate provision has been made for the payment of the |
| 2991 | bonds or other financial obligations pursuant to the documents |
| 2992 | authorizing the issuance of the bonds or other financial |
| 2993 | obligations. |
| 2994 | (t)(l)1. Effective July 1, 2002, policies of the |
| 2995 | Residential Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association |
| 2996 | shall become policies of the corporation. All obligations, |
| 2997 | rights, assets and liabilities of the Residential Property and |
| 2998 | Casualty Joint Underwriting Association, including bonds, note |
| 2999 | and debt obligations, and the financing documents pertaining to |
| 3000 | them become those of the corporation as of July 1, 2002. The |
| 3001 | corporation is not required to issue endorsements or |
| 3002 | certificates of assumption to insureds during the remaining term |
| 3003 | of in-force transferred policies. |
| 3004 | 2. Effective July 1, 2002, policies of the Florida |
| 3005 | Windstorm Underwriting Association are transferred to the |
| 3006 | corporation and shall become policies of the corporation. All |
| 3007 | obligations, rights, assets, and liabilities of the Florida |
| 3008 | Windstorm Underwriting Association, including bonds, note and |
| 3009 | debt obligations, and the financing documents pertaining to them |
| 3010 | are transferred to and assumed by the corporation on July 1, |
| 3011 | 2002. The corporation is not required to issue endorsement or |
| 3012 | certificates of assumption to insureds during the remaining term |
| 3013 | of in-force transferred policies. |
| 3014 | 3. The Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association and the |
| 3015 | Residential Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association |
| 3016 | shall take all actions as may be proper to further evidence the |
| 3017 | transfers and shall provide the documents and instruments of |
| 3018 | further assurance as may reasonably be requested by the |
| 3019 | corporation for that purpose. The corporation shall execute |
| 3020 | assumptions and instruments as the trustees or other parties to |
| 3021 | the financing documents of the Florida Windstorm Underwriting |
| 3022 | Association or the Residential Property and Casualty Joint |
| 3023 | Underwriting Association may reasonably request to further |
| 3024 | evidence the transfers and assumptions, which transfers and |
| 3025 | assumptions, however, are effective on the date provided under |
| 3026 | this paragraph whether or not, and regardless of the date on |
| 3027 | which, the assumptions or instruments are executed by the |
| 3028 | corporation. Subject to the relevant financing documents |
| 3029 | pertaining to their outstanding bonds, notes, indebtedness, or |
| 3030 | other financing obligations, the moneys, investments, |
| 3031 | receivables, choses in action, and other intangibles of the |
| 3032 | Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association shall be credited to |
| 3033 | the high-risk account of the corporation, and those of the |
| 3034 | personal lines residential coverage account and the commercial |
| 3035 | lines residential coverage account of the Residential Property |
| 3036 | and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association shall be credited to |
| 3037 | the personal lines account and the commercial lines account, |
| 3038 | respectively, of the corporation. |
| 3039 | 4. Effective July 1, 2002, a new applicant for property |
| 3040 | insurance coverage who would otherwise have been eligible for |
| 3041 | coverage in the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association is |
| 3042 | eligible for coverage from the corporation as provided in this |
| 3043 | subsection. |
| 3044 | 4.5. The transfer of all policies, obligations, rights, |
| 3045 | assets, and liabilities from the Florida Windstorm Underwriting |
| 3046 | Association to the corporation and the renaming of the |
| 3047 | Residential Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association |
| 3048 | as the corporation shall in no way affect the coverage with |
| 3049 | respect to covered policies as defined in s. 215.555(2)(c) |
| 3050 | provided to these entities by the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe |
| 3051 | Fund. The coverage provided by the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe |
| 3052 | Fund to the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association based on |
| 3053 | its exposures as of June 30, 2002, and each June 30 thereafter |
| 3054 | shall be redesignated as coverage for the high-risk account of |
| 3055 | the corporation. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the |
| 3056 | coverage provided by the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund to |
| 3057 | the Residential Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting |
| 3058 | Association based on its exposures as of June 30, 2002, and each |
| 3059 | June 30 thereafter shall be transferred to the personal lines |
| 3060 | account and the commercial lines account of the corporation. |
| 3061 | Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the high-risk |
| 3062 | account shall be treated, for all Florida Hurricane Catastrophe |
| 3063 | Fund purposes, as if it were a separate participating insurer |
| 3064 | with its own exposures, reimbursement premium, and loss |
| 3065 | reimbursement. Likewise, the personal lines and commercial lines |
| 3066 | accounts shall be viewed together, for all Florida Hurricane |
| 3067 | Catastrophe Fund purposes, as if the two accounts were one and |
| 3068 | represent a single, separate participating insurer with its own |
| 3069 | exposures, reimbursement premium, and loss reimbursement. The |
| 3070 | coverage provided by the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund to |
| 3071 | the corporation shall constitute and operate as a full transfer |
| 3072 | of coverage from the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association |
| 3073 | and Residential Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting to the |
| 3074 | corporation. |
| 3075 | (u)(m) Notwithstanding any other provision of law: |
| 3076 | 1. The pledge or sale of, the lien upon, and the security |
| 3077 | interest in any rights, revenues, or other assets of the |
| 3078 | corporation created or purported to be created pursuant to any |
| 3079 | financing documents to secure any bonds or other indebtedness of |
| 3080 | the corporation shall be and remain valid and enforceable, |
| 3081 | notwithstanding the commencement of and during the continuation |
| 3082 | of, and after, any rehabilitation, insolvency, liquidation, |
| 3083 | bankruptcy, receivership, conservatorship, reorganization, or |
| 3084 | similar proceeding against the corporation under the laws of |
| 3085 | this state. |
| 3086 | 2. No such proceeding shall relieve the corporation of its |
| 3087 | obligation, or otherwise affect its ability to perform its |
| 3088 | obligation, to continue to collect, or levy and collect, |
| 3089 | assessments, Citizens Property Insurance Corporation |
| 3090 | policyholder market equalization or other surcharges under |
| 3091 | subparagraph (c)10., or any other rights, revenues, or other |
| 3092 | assets of the corporation pledged pursuant to any financing |
| 3093 | documents. |
| 3094 | 3. Each such pledge or sale of, lien upon, and security |
| 3095 | interest in, including the priority of such pledge, lien, or |
| 3096 | security interest, any such assessments, market equalization or |
| 3097 | other surcharges, or other rights, revenues, or other assets |
| 3098 | which are collected, or levied and collected, after the |
| 3099 | commencement of and during the pendency of, or after, any such |
| 3100 | proceeding shall continue unaffected by such proceeding. As used |
| 3101 | in this subsection, the term "financing documents" means any |
| 3102 | agreement or agreements, instrument or instruments, or other |
| 3103 | document or documents now existing or hereafter created |
| 3104 | evidencing any bonds or other indebtedness of the corporation or |
| 3105 | pursuant to which any such bonds or other indebtedness has been |
| 3106 | or may be issued and pursuant to which any rights, revenues, or |
| 3107 | other assets of the corporation are pledged or sold to secure |
| 3108 | the repayment of such bonds or indebtedness, together with the |
| 3109 | payment of interest on such bonds or such indebtedness, or the |
| 3110 | payment of any other obligation or financial product, as defined |
| 3111 | in the plan of operation of the corporation related to such |
| 3112 | bonds or indebtedness. |
| 3113 | 4. Any such pledge or sale of assessments, revenues, |
| 3114 | contract rights, or other rights or assets of the corporation |
| 3115 | shall constitute a lien and security interest, or sale, as the |
| 3116 | case may be, that is immediately effective and attaches to such |
| 3117 | assessments, revenues, or contract rights or other rights or |
| 3118 | assets, whether or not imposed or collected at the time the |
| 3119 | pledge or sale is made. Any such pledge or sale is effective, |
| 3120 | valid, binding, and enforceable against the corporation or other |
| 3121 | entity making such pledge or sale, and valid and binding against |
| 3122 | and superior to any competing claims or obligations owed to any |
| 3123 | other person or entity, including policyholders in this state, |
| 3124 | asserting rights in any such assessments, revenues, or contract |
| 3125 | rights or other rights or assets to the extent set forth in and |
| 3126 | in accordance with the terms of the pledge or sale contained in |
| 3127 | the applicable financing documents, whether or not any such |
| 3128 | person or entity has notice of such pledge or sale and without |
| 3129 | the need for any physical delivery, recordation, filing, or |
| 3130 | other action. |
| 3131 | 5. As long as the corporation has any bonds outstanding, |
| 3132 | the corporation may not file a voluntary petition under chapter |
| 3133 | 9 of the federal Bankruptcy Code, or such corresponding chapter |
| 3134 | or sections as may be in effect from time to time, and any |
| 3135 | public officer and any organization, entity, or other person may |
| 3136 | not authorize the corporation to be or become a debtor under |
| 3137 | chapter 9 of the federal Bankruptcy Code, or such corresponding |
| 3138 | chapter or sections as may be in effect from time to time, |
| 3139 | during any such period. |
| 3140 | 6. If ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction, the |
| 3141 | corporation may assume policies or otherwise provide coverage |
| 3142 | for policyholders of an insurer placed in liquidation under |
| 3143 | chapter 631, under such forms, rates, terms, and conditions as |
| 3144 | the corporation deems appropriate, subject to approval by the |
| 3145 | office. |
| 3146 | (v)(n)1. The following records of the corporation are |
| 3147 | confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and |
| 3148 | s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution: |
| 3149 | a. Underwriting files, except that a policyholder or an |
| 3150 | applicant shall have access to his or her own underwriting |
| 3151 | files. |
| 3152 | b. Claims files, until termination of all litigation and |
| 3153 | settlement of all claims arising out of the same incident, |
| 3154 | although portions of the claims files may remain exempt, as |
| 3155 | otherwise provided by law. Confidential and exempt claims file |
| 3156 | records may be released to other governmental agencies upon |
| 3157 | written request and demonstration of need; such records held by |
| 3158 | the receiving agency remain confidential and exempt as provided |
| 3159 | for herein. |
| 3160 | c. Records obtained or generated by an internal auditor |
| 3161 | pursuant to a routine audit, until the audit is completed, or if |
| 3162 | the audit is conducted as part of an investigation, until the |
| 3163 | investigation is closed or ceases to be active. An investigation |
| 3164 | is considered "active" while the investigation is being |
| 3165 | conducted with a reasonable, good faith belief that it could |
| 3166 | lead to the filing of administrative, civil, or criminal |
| 3167 | proceedings. |
| 3168 | d. Matters reasonably encompassed in privileged attorney- |
| 3169 | client communications. |
| 3170 | e. Proprietary information licensed to the corporation |
| 3171 | under contract and the contract provides for the confidentiality |
| 3172 | of such proprietary information. |
| 3173 | f. All information relating to the medical condition or |
| 3174 | medical status of a corporation employee which is not relevant |
| 3175 | to the employee's capacity to perform his or her duties, except |
| 3176 | as otherwise provided in this paragraph. Information which is |
| 3177 | exempt shall include, but is not limited to, information |
| 3178 | relating to workers' compensation, insurance benefits, and |
| 3179 | retirement or disability benefits. |
| 3180 | g. Upon an employee's entrance into the employee |
| 3181 | assistance program, a program to assist any employee who has a |
| 3182 | behavioral or medical disorder, substance abuse problem, or |
| 3183 | emotional difficulty which affects the employee's job |
| 3184 | performance, all records relative to that participation shall be |
| 3185 | confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and |
| 3186 | s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution, except as otherwise |
| 3187 | provided in s. 112.0455(11). |
| 3188 | h. Information relating to negotiations for financing, |
| 3189 | reinsurance, depopulation, or contractual services, until the |
| 3190 | conclusion of the negotiations. |
| 3191 | i. Minutes of closed meetings regarding underwriting |
| 3192 | files, and minutes of closed meetings regarding an open claims |
| 3193 | file until termination of all litigation and settlement of all |
| 3194 | claims with regard to that claim, except that information |
| 3195 | otherwise confidential or exempt by law will be redacted. |
| 3196 |
|
| 3197 | When an authorized insurer is considering underwriting a risk |
| 3198 | insured by the corporation, relevant underwriting files and |
| 3199 | confidential claims files may be released to the insurer |
| 3200 | provided the insurer agrees in writing, notarized and under |
| 3201 | oath, to maintain the confidentiality of such files. When a file |
| 3202 | is transferred to an insurer that file is no longer a public |
| 3203 | record because it is not held by an agency subject to the |
| 3204 | provisions of the public records law. Underwriting files and |
| 3205 | confidential claims files may also be released to staff of and |
| 3206 | the board of governors of the market assistance plan established |
| 3207 | pursuant to s. 627.3515, who must retain the confidentiality of |
| 3208 | such files, except such files may be released to authorized |
| 3209 | insurers that are considering assuming the risks to which the |
| 3210 | files apply, provided the insurer agrees in writing, notarized |
| 3211 | and under oath, to maintain the confidentiality of such files. |
| 3212 | Finally, the corporation or the board or staff of the market |
| 3213 | assistance plan may make the following information obtained from |
| 3214 | underwriting files and confidential claims files available to |
| 3215 | licensed general lines insurance agents: name, address, and |
| 3216 | telephone number of the residential property owner or insured; |
| 3217 | location of the risk; rating information; loss history; and |
| 3218 | policy type. The receiving licensed general lines insurance |
| 3219 | agent must retain the confidentiality of the information |
| 3220 | received. |
| 3221 | 2. Portions of meetings of the corporation are exempt from |
| 3222 | the provisions of s. 286.011 and s. 24(b), Art. I of the State |
| 3223 | Constitution wherein confidential underwriting files or |
| 3224 | confidential open claims files are discussed. All portions of |
| 3225 | corporation meetings which are closed to the public shall be |
| 3226 | recorded by a court reporter. The court reporter shall record |
| 3227 | the times of commencement and termination of the meeting, all |
| 3228 | discussion and proceedings, the names of all persons present at |
| 3229 | any time, and the names of all persons speaking. No portion of |
| 3230 | any closed meeting shall be off the record. Subject to the |
| 3231 | provisions hereof and s. 119.07(1)(b)-(d), the court reporter's |
| 3232 | notes of any closed meeting shall be retained by the corporation |
| 3233 | for a minimum of 5 years. A copy of the transcript, less any |
| 3234 | exempt matters, of any closed meeting wherein claims are |
| 3235 | discussed shall become public as to individual claims after |
| 3236 | settlement of the claim. |
| 3237 | (w)(o) It is the intent of the Legislature that the |
| 3238 | amendments to this subsection enacted in 2002 should, over time, |
| 3239 | reduce the probable maximum windstorm losses in the residual |
| 3240 | markets and should reduce the potential assessments to be levied |
| 3241 | on property insurers and policyholders statewide. In furtherance |
| 3242 | of this intent: |
| 3243 | 1. The board shall, on or before February 1 of each year, |
| 3244 | provide a report to the President of the Senate and the Speaker |
| 3245 | of the House of Representatives showing the reduction or |
| 3246 | increase in the 100-year probable maximum loss attributable to |
| 3247 | wind-only coverages and the quota share program under this |
| 3248 | subsection combined, as compared to the benchmark 100-year |
| 3249 | probable maximum loss of the Florida Windstorm Underwriting |
| 3250 | Association. For purposes of this paragraph, the benchmark 100- |
| 3251 | year probable maximum loss of the Florida Windstorm Underwriting |
| 3252 | Association shall be the calculation dated February 2001 and |
| 3253 | based on November 30, 2000, exposures. In order to ensure |
| 3254 | comparability of data, the board shall use the same methods for |
| 3255 | calculating its probable maximum loss as were used to calculate |
| 3256 | the benchmark probable maximum loss. The reduction or increase |
| 3257 | in probable maximum loss shall be calculated without taking into |
| 3258 | account the probable maximum loss attributable to the |
| 3259 | nonhomestead account. |
| 3260 | 2. Beginning February 1, 2013 2007, if the report under |
| 3261 | subparagraph 1. for any year indicates that the 100-year |
| 3262 | probable maximum loss attributable to wind-only coverages and |
| 3263 | the quota share program combined does not reflect a reduction of |
| 3264 | at least 25 percent from the benchmark, the board shall reduce |
| 3265 | the boundaries of the high-risk area eligible for wind-only |
| 3266 | coverages under this subsection in a manner calculated to reduce |
| 3267 | such probable maximum loss to an amount at least 25 percent |
| 3268 | below the benchmark. |
| 3269 | 3. Beginning February 1, 2018 2012, if the report under |
| 3270 | subparagraph 1. for any year indicates that the 100-year |
| 3271 | probable maximum loss attributable to wind-only coverages and |
| 3272 | the quota share program combined does not reflect a reduction of |
| 3273 | at least 50 percent from the benchmark, the boundaries of the |
| 3274 | high-risk area eligible for wind-only coverages under this |
| 3275 | subsection shall be reduced by the elimination of any area that |
| 3276 | is not seaward of a line 1,000 feet inland from the Intracoastal |
| 3277 | Waterway. |
| 3278 | (x)(p) In enacting the provisions of this section, the |
| 3279 | Legislature recognizes that both the Florida Windstorm |
| 3280 | Underwriting Association and the Residential Property and |
| 3281 | Casualty Joint Underwriting Association have entered into |
| 3282 | financing arrangements that obligate each entity to service its |
| 3283 | debts and maintain the capacity to repay funds secured under |
| 3284 | these financing arrangements. It is the intent of the |
| 3285 | Legislature that nothing in this section be construed to |
| 3286 | compromise, diminish, or interfere with the rights of creditors |
| 3287 | under such financing arrangements. It is further the intent of |
| 3288 | the Legislature to preserve the obligations of the Florida |
| 3289 | Windstorm Underwriting Association and Residential Property and |
| 3290 | Casualty Joint Underwriting Association with regard to |
| 3291 | outstanding financing arrangements, with such obligations |
| 3292 | passing entirely and unchanged to the corporation and, |
| 3293 | specifically, to the applicable account of the corporation. So |
| 3294 | long as any bonds, notes, indebtedness, or other financing |
| 3295 | obligations of the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association or |
| 3296 | the Residential Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting |
| 3297 | Association are outstanding, under the terms of the financing |
| 3298 | documents pertaining to them, the governing board of the |
| 3299 | corporation shall have and shall exercise the authority to levy, |
| 3300 | charge, collect, and receive all premiums, assessments, |
| 3301 | surcharges, charges, revenues, and receipts that the |
| 3302 | associations had authority to levy, charge, collect, or receive |
| 3303 | under the provisions of subsection (2) and this subsection, |
| 3304 | respectively, as they existed on January 1, 2002, to provide |
| 3305 | moneys, without exercise of the authority provided by this |
| 3306 | subsection, in at least the amounts, and by the times, as would |
| 3307 | be provided under those former provisions of subsection (2) or |
| 3308 | this subsection, respectively, so that the value, amount, and |
| 3309 | collectability of any assets, revenues, or revenue source |
| 3310 | pledged or committed to, or any lien thereon securing such |
| 3311 | outstanding bonds, notes, indebtedness, or other financing |
| 3312 | obligations will not be diminished, impaired, or adversely |
| 3313 | affected by the amendments made by this act and to permit |
| 3314 | compliance with all provisions of financing documents pertaining |
| 3315 | to such bonds, notes, indebtedness, or other financing |
| 3316 | obligations, or the security or credit enhancement for them, and |
| 3317 | any reference in this subsection to bonds, notes, indebtedness, |
| 3318 | financing obligations, or similar obligations, of the |
| 3319 | corporation shall include like instruments or contracts of the |
| 3320 | Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association and the Residential |
| 3321 | Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association to the |
| 3322 | extent not inconsistent with the provisions of the financing |
| 3323 | documents pertaining to them. |
| 3324 | (y)(q) The corporation shall not require the securing of |
| 3325 | flood insurance as a condition of coverage if the insured or |
| 3326 | applicant executes a form approved by the office affirming that |
| 3327 | flood insurance is not provided by the corporation and that if |
| 3328 | flood insurance is not secured by the applicant or insured in |
| 3329 | addition to coverage by the corporation, the risk will not be |
| 3330 | covered for flood damage. A corporation policyholder electing |
| 3331 | not to secure flood insurance and executing a form as provided |
| 3332 | herein making a claim for water damage against the corporation |
| 3333 | shall have the burden of proving the damage was not caused by |
| 3334 | flooding. Notwithstanding other provisions of this subsection, |
| 3335 | the corporation may deny coverage to an applicant or insured who |
| 3336 | refuses to execute the form described herein. |
| 3337 | (z)(r) A salaried employee of the corporation who performs |
| 3338 | policy administration services subsequent to the effectuation of |
| 3339 | a corporation policy is not required to be licensed as an agent |
| 3340 | under the provisions of s. 626.112. |
| 3341 | (aa)(s) The transition to homestead and nonhomestead |
| 3342 | accounts shall begin on October 1, 2006. A policy issued on or |
| 3343 | after that date shall be issued in the applicable homestead |
| 3344 | account or the nonhomestead account, based upon whether the |
| 3345 | property constitutes homestead property as provided in |
| 3346 | subparagraph (b)2. A policy in effect on October 1, 2006, shall |
| 3347 | be placed in the applicable homestead account or the |
| 3348 | nonhomestead account, based upon whether the property |
| 3349 | constitutes homestead property as provided in subparagraph |
| 3350 | (b)2., upon the first renewal of such policy after October 1, |
| 3351 | 2006. |
| 3352 | (bb)(u) An employee of the corporation shall notify the |
| 3353 | Division of Insurance Fraud within 48 hours after having |
| 3354 | information that would lead a reasonable person to suspect that |
| 3355 | fraud may have been committed by any employee of the |
| 3356 | corporation. |
| 3357 | (cc)(v) By February 1, 2007, the corporation shall submit |
| 3358 | a report to the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the |
| 3359 | House of Representatives, the minority party leaders of the |
| 3360 | Senate and the House of Representatives, and the chairs of the |
| 3361 | standing committees of the Senate and the House of |
| 3362 | Representatives having jurisdiction over matters relating to |
| 3363 | property and casualty insurance. In preparing the report, the |
| 3364 | corporation shall consult with the Office of Insurance |
| 3365 | Regulation, the Department of Financial Services, and any other |
| 3366 | party the corporation determines is appropriate. The report |
| 3367 | shall include findings and recommendations on the feasibility of |
| 3368 | requiring authorized insurers that issue and service personal |
| 3369 | and commercial residential policies and commercial |
| 3370 | nonresidential policies that provide coverage for basic property |
| 3371 | perils except for the peril of wind to issue and service for a |
| 3372 | fee personal and commercial residential policies and commercial |
| 3373 | nonresidential policies providing coverage for the peril of wind |
| 3374 | issued by the corporation. The report shall include: |
| 3375 | 1. The expense savings to the corporation of issuing and |
| 3376 | servicing such policies as determined through a cost benefit |
| 3377 | analysis. |
| 3378 | 2. The expenses and liability to authorized insurers |
| 3379 | associated with issuing and servicing such policies. |
| 3380 | 3. The impact on service to policyholders of the |
| 3381 | corporation relating to issuing and servicing such policies. |
| 3382 | 4. The impact on the producing agent of the corporation of |
| 3383 | issuing and servicing such policies. |
| 3384 | 5. Recommendations as to the amount of the fee that should |
| 3385 | be paid to authorized insurers for issuing and servicing such |
| 3386 | policies. |
| 3387 | 6. The impact issuing and servicing such policies will |
| 3388 | have on the corporation's number of policies, total insured |
| 3389 | value, and probable maximum loss. |
| 3390 | (dd)(w) There shall be no liability on the part of, and no |
| 3391 | cause of action of any nature shall arise against, producing |
| 3392 | agents of record of the corporation or employees of such agents |
| 3393 | for insolvency of any take-out insurer. |
| 3394 | (ee)(x) The Legislature finds that the total area eligible |
| 3395 | for the high-risk account of the corporation has a material |
| 3396 | impact on the availability of wind coverage from the voluntary |
| 3397 | admitted market, deficits of the corporation, assessments to be |
| 3398 | levied on property insurers and policyholders statewide, the |
| 3399 | ability and willingness of authorized insurers to write wind |
| 3400 | coverage in the high-risk areas, the probable maximum windstorm |
| 3401 | losses of the corporation, general commerce in coastal areas, |
| 3402 | and the overall financial condition of the state. Therefore, in |
| 3403 | furtherance of these findings and intent: |
| 3404 | 1. The High Risk Eligibility Panel is created. |
| 3405 | 2. The members of the panel shall be appointed as follows: |
| 3406 | a. The board shall appoint two board members. |
| 3407 | b. The Governor shall appoint one member. |
| 3408 | c. The Chief Financial Officer shall appoint one member. |
| 3409 | d. The Commissioner of Insurance Regulation shall appoint |
| 3410 | a representative of the office to serve as a member. |
| 3411 | e. The President of the Senate shall appoint one member. |
| 3412 | f. The Speaker of the House of Representatives shall |
| 3413 | appoint one member. |
| 3414 |
|
| 3415 | Members of the panel must be residents of this state with |
| 3416 | insurance expertise. Members shall elect a chair and shall serve |
| 3417 | 3-year terms each. The panel shall operate independently of any |
| 3418 | state agency and shall be administered by the corporation. The |
| 3419 | panel shall make an annual report to the President of the Senate |
| 3420 | and the Speaker of the House of Representatives on or before |
| 3421 | February 1 of each year recommending the areas that should be |
| 3422 | eligible for the high-risk account of the corporation. Members |
| 3423 | shall not receive compensation and are not entitled to receive |
| 3424 | reimbursement for per diem and travel expenses as provided in s. |
| 3425 | 112.061, except for any panel member who is a state employee. |
| 3426 | 3. The Legislature's intent provided in subparagraphs |
| 3427 | (a)1. and 2. shall provide guidance for the panel to use in the |
| 3428 | panel's recommendations to the Legislature required in |
| 3429 | subparagraph 1. The panel shall consider the following factors |
| 3430 | in fulfilling its responsibilities under this paragraph: |
| 3431 | a. The number of commercial risks in a given area that are |
| 3432 | unable to find wind coverage from the voluntary admitted market. |
| 3433 | b. Reports from members of the mortgage industry |
| 3434 | indicating difficulty in finding forced placed policies for |
| 3435 | commercial wind coverage. |
| 3436 | c. The number of approved excess and surplus lines |
| 3437 | carriers certifying an unwillingness to provide commercial wind |
| 3438 | coverage similar to that approved for use by the office for the |
| 3439 | voluntary admitted market. |
| 3440 | d. Other relevant factors. |
| 3441 |
|
| 3442 | The office and the corporation shall provide the panel with any |
| 3443 | information the panel considers necessary to determine areas |
| 3444 | eligible for the high-risk account of the corporation. For the |
| 3445 | purpose of making accurate determinations for areas eligible for |
| 3446 | the high-risk account of the corporation, the panel may |
| 3447 | interview and request and receive information from residents of |
| 3448 | this state in areas impacted by this paragraph, including, but |
| 3449 | not limited to, insurance agents, insurance companies, |
| 3450 | actuaries, and other insurance professionals. Upon request of |
| 3451 | the panel, the office may conduct public hearings in areas that |
| 3452 | may be impacted by the panel's recommendations. |
| 3453 | 4. Notwithstanding other provisions of this paragraph, the |
| 3454 | panel shall conduct an analysis to determine the areas to be |
| 3455 | eligible for the high-risk account of the corporation for any |
| 3456 | county that contains an eligible area extending more than 2 |
| 3457 | miles from the coast, any coastal county that does not have |
| 3458 | areas designated as eligible for the high-risk account, and |
| 3459 | counties with barrier islands whether or not such islands or |
| 3460 | portions of such islands are currently eligible for the high |
| 3461 | risk account. The panel shall submit a report, including its |
| 3462 | analysis, to the office and to the corporation by November 30, |
| 3463 | 2006. The report shall specify changes to the areas eligible for |
| 3464 | the high-risk account for such affected counties based on its |
| 3465 | analysis. |
| 3466 | Section 13. Effective January 1, 2007, paragraph (c) of |
| 3467 | subsection (6) of section 627.351, Florida Statutes, as amended |
| 3468 | by this act, is amended to read: |
| 3469 | 627.351 Insurance risk apportionment plans.-- |
| 3470 | (6) CITIZENS PROPERTY INSURANCE CORPORATION.-- |
| 3471 | (c) The plan of operation of the corporation: |
| 3472 | 1. Must provide for adoption of residential property and |
| 3473 | casualty insurance policy forms and commercial residential and |
| 3474 | nonresidential property insurance forms, which forms must be |
| 3475 | approved by the office prior to use. The corporation shall adopt |
| 3476 | the following policy forms: |
| 3477 | a. Standard personal lines policy forms that are |
| 3478 | comprehensive multiperil policies providing full coverage of a |
| 3479 | residential property equivalent to the coverage provided in the |
| 3480 | private insurance market under an HO-3, HO-4, or HO-6 policy. |
| 3481 | b. Basic personal lines policy forms that are policies |
| 3482 | similar to an HO-8 policy or a dwelling fire policy that provide |
| 3483 | coverage meeting the requirements of the secondary mortgage |
| 3484 | market, but which coverage is more limited than the coverage |
| 3485 | under a standard policy. |
| 3486 | c. Commercial lines residential policy forms that are |
| 3487 | generally similar to the basic perils of full coverage |
| 3488 | obtainable for commercial residential structures in the admitted |
| 3489 | voluntary market. |
| 3490 | d. Personal lines and commercial lines residential |
| 3491 | property insurance forms that cover the peril of wind only. The |
| 3492 | forms are applicable only to residential properties located in |
| 3493 | areas eligible for coverage under the high-risk account referred |
| 3494 | to in sub-subparagraph (b)2.a. |
| 3495 | e. Commercial lines nonresidential property insurance |
| 3496 | forms that cover the peril of wind only. The forms are |
| 3497 | applicable only to nonresidential properties located in areas |
| 3498 | eligible for coverage under the high-risk account referred to in |
| 3499 | sub-subparagraph (b)2.a. |
| 3500 | f. The corporation may adopt variations of the policy |
| 3501 | forms listed in sub-subparagraphs a.-e. that contain more |
| 3502 | restrictive coverage. |
| 3503 | 2.a. Must provide that the corporation adopt a program in |
| 3504 | which the corporation and authorized insurers enter into quota |
| 3505 | share primary insurance agreements for hurricane coverage, as |
| 3506 | defined in s. 627.4025(2)(a), for eligible risks, and adopt |
| 3507 | property insurance forms for eligible risks which cover the |
| 3508 | peril of wind only. As used in this subsection, the term: |
| 3509 | (I) "Quota share primary insurance" means an arrangement |
| 3510 | in which the primary hurricane coverage of an eligible risk is |
| 3511 | provided in specified percentages by the corporation and an |
| 3512 | authorized insurer. The corporation and authorized insurer are |
| 3513 | each solely responsible for a specified percentage of hurricane |
| 3514 | coverage of an eligible risk as set forth in a quota share |
| 3515 | primary insurance agreement between the corporation and an |
| 3516 | authorized insurer and the insurance contract. The |
| 3517 | responsibility of the corporation or authorized insurer to pay |
| 3518 | its specified percentage of hurricane losses of an eligible |
| 3519 | risk, as set forth in the quota share primary insurance |
| 3520 | agreement, may not be altered by the inability of the other |
| 3521 | party to the agreement to pay its specified percentage of |
| 3522 | hurricane losses. Eligible risks that are provided hurricane |
| 3523 | coverage through a quota share primary insurance arrangement |
| 3524 | must be provided policy forms that set forth the obligations of |
| 3525 | the corporation and authorized insurer under the arrangement, |
| 3526 | clearly specify the percentages of quota share primary insurance |
| 3527 | provided by the corporation and authorized insurer, and |
| 3528 | conspicuously and clearly state that neither the authorized |
| 3529 | insurer nor the corporation may be held responsible beyond its |
| 3530 | specified percentage of coverage of hurricane losses. |
| 3531 | (II) "Eligible risks" means personal lines residential and |
| 3532 | commercial lines residential risks that meet the underwriting |
| 3533 | criteria of the corporation and are located in areas that were |
| 3534 | eligible for coverage by the Florida Windstorm Underwriting |
| 3535 | Association on January 1, 2002. |
| 3536 | b. The corporation may enter into quota share primary |
| 3537 | insurance agreements with authorized insurers at corporation |
| 3538 | coverage levels of 90 percent and 50 percent. |
| 3539 | c. If the corporation determines that additional coverage |
| 3540 | levels are necessary to maximize participation in quota share |
| 3541 | primary insurance agreements by authorized insurers, the |
| 3542 | corporation may establish additional coverage levels. However, |
| 3543 | the corporation's quota share primary insurance coverage level |
| 3544 | may not exceed 90 percent. |
| 3545 | d. Any quota share primary insurance agreement entered |
| 3546 | into between an authorized insurer and the corporation must |
| 3547 | provide for a uniform specified percentage of coverage of |
| 3548 | hurricane losses, by county or territory as set forth by the |
| 3549 | corporation board, for all eligible risks of the authorized |
| 3550 | insurer covered under the quota share primary insurance |
| 3551 | agreement. |
| 3552 | e. Any quota share primary insurance agreement entered |
| 3553 | into between an authorized insurer and the corporation is |
| 3554 | subject to review and approval by the office. However, such |
| 3555 | agreement shall be authorized only as to insurance contracts |
| 3556 | entered into between an authorized insurer and an insured who is |
| 3557 | already insured by the corporation for wind coverage. |
| 3558 | f. For all eligible risks covered under quota share |
| 3559 | primary insurance agreements, the exposure and coverage levels |
| 3560 | for both the corporation and authorized insurers shall be |
| 3561 | reported by the corporation to the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe |
| 3562 | Fund. For all policies of eligible risks covered under quota |
| 3563 | share primary insurance agreements, the corporation and the |
| 3564 | authorized insurer shall maintain complete and accurate records |
| 3565 | for the purpose of exposure and loss reimbursement audits as |
| 3566 | required by Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund rules. The |
| 3567 | corporation and the authorized insurer shall each maintain |
| 3568 | duplicate copies of policy declaration pages and supporting |
| 3569 | claims documents. |
| 3570 | g. The corporation board shall establish in its plan of |
| 3571 | operation standards for quota share agreements which ensure that |
| 3572 | there is no discriminatory application among insurers as to the |
| 3573 | terms of quota share agreements, pricing of quota share |
| 3574 | agreements, incentive provisions if any, and consideration paid |
| 3575 | for servicing policies or adjusting claims. |
| 3576 | h. The quota share primary insurance agreement between the |
| 3577 | corporation and an authorized insurer must set forth the |
| 3578 | specific terms under which coverage is provided, including, but |
| 3579 | not limited to, the sale and servicing of policies issued under |
| 3580 | the agreement by the insurance agent of the authorized insurer |
| 3581 | producing the business, the reporting of information concerning |
| 3582 | eligible risks, the payment of premium to the corporation, and |
| 3583 | arrangements for the adjustment and payment of hurricane claims |
| 3584 | incurred on eligible risks by the claims adjuster and personnel |
| 3585 | of the authorized insurer. Entering into a quota sharing |
| 3586 | insurance agreement between the corporation and an authorized |
| 3587 | insurer shall be voluntary and at the discretion of the |
| 3588 | authorized insurer. |
| 3589 | 3. May provide that the corporation may employ or |
| 3590 | otherwise contract with individuals or other entities to provide |
| 3591 | administrative or professional services that may be appropriate |
| 3592 | to effectuate the plan. The corporation shall have the power to |
| 3593 | borrow funds, by issuing bonds or by incurring other |
| 3594 | indebtedness, and shall have other powers reasonably necessary |
| 3595 | to effectuate the requirements of this subsection, including, |
| 3596 | without limitation, the power to issue bonds and incur other |
| 3597 | indebtedness in order to refinance outstanding bonds or other |
| 3598 | indebtedness. The corporation may, but is not required to, seek |
| 3599 | judicial validation of its bonds or other indebtedness under |
| 3600 | chapter 75. The corporation may issue bonds or incur other |
| 3601 | indebtedness, or have bonds issued on its behalf by a unit of |
| 3602 | local government pursuant to subparagraph (g)2., in the absence |
| 3603 | of a hurricane or other weather-related event, upon a |
| 3604 | determination by the corporation, subject to approval by the |
| 3605 | office, that such action would enable it to efficiently meet the |
| 3606 | financial obligations of the corporation and that such |
| 3607 | financings are reasonably necessary to effectuate the |
| 3608 | requirements of this subsection. The corporation is authorized |
| 3609 | to take all actions needed to facilitate tax-free status for any |
| 3610 | such bonds or indebtedness, including formation of trusts or |
| 3611 | other affiliated entities. The corporation shall have the |
| 3612 | authority to pledge assessments, projected recoveries from the |
| 3613 | Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund, other reinsurance |
| 3614 | recoverables, market equalization and other surcharges, and |
| 3615 | other funds available to the corporation as security for bonds |
| 3616 | or other indebtedness. In recognition of s. 10, Art. I of the |
| 3617 | State Constitution, prohibiting the impairment of obligations of |
| 3618 | contracts, it is the intent of the Legislature that no action be |
| 3619 | taken whose purpose is to impair any bond indenture or financing |
| 3620 | agreement or any revenue source committed by contract to such |
| 3621 | bond or other indebtedness. |
| 3622 | 4.a. Must require that the corporation operate subject to |
| 3623 | the supervision and approval of a board of governors consisting |
| 3624 | of 8 individuals who are residents of this state, from different |
| 3625 | geographical areas of this state. The Governor, the Chief |
| 3626 | Financial Officer, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker |
| 3627 | of the House of Representatives shall each appoint two members |
| 3628 | of the board, effective August 1, 2005. At least one of the two |
| 3629 | members appointed by each appointing officer must have |
| 3630 | demonstrated expertise in insurance. The Chief Financial Officer |
| 3631 | shall designate one of the appointees as chair. All board |
| 3632 | members serve at the pleasure of the appointing officer. All |
| 3633 | board members, including the chair, must be appointed to serve |
| 3634 | for 3-year terms beginning annually on a date designated by the |
| 3635 | plan. Any board vacancy shall be filled for the unexpired term |
| 3636 | by the appointing officer. The Chief Financial Officer shall |
| 3637 | appoint a technical advisory group to provide information and |
| 3638 | advice to the board of governors in connection with the board's |
| 3639 | duties under this subsection. The executive director and senior |
| 3640 | managers of the corporation shall be engaged by the board, as |
| 3641 | recommended by the Chief Financial Officer, and serve at the |
| 3642 | pleasure of the board. The executive director is responsible for |
| 3643 | employing other staff as the corporation may require, subject to |
| 3644 | review and concurrence by the board and the Chief Financial |
| 3645 | Officer. |
| 3646 | b. The board shall create a Market Accountability Advisory |
| 3647 | Committee to assist the corporation in developing awareness of |
| 3648 | its rates and its customer and agent service levels in |
| 3649 | relationship to the voluntary market insurers writing similar |
| 3650 | coverage. The members of the advisory committee shall consist of |
| 3651 | the following 11 persons, one of whom must be elected chair by |
| 3652 | the members of the committee: four representatives, one |
| 3653 | appointed by the Florida Association of Insurance Agents, one by |
| 3654 | the Florida Association of Insurance and Financial Advisors, one |
| 3655 | by the Professional Insurance Agents of Florida, and one by the |
| 3656 | Latin American Association of Insurance Agencies; three |
| 3657 | representatives appointed by the insurers with the three highest |
| 3658 | voluntary market share of residential property insurance |
| 3659 | business in the state; one representative from the Office of |
| 3660 | Insurance Regulation; one consumer appointed by the board who is |
| 3661 | insured by the corporation at the time of appointment to the |
| 3662 | committee; one representative appointed by the Florida |
| 3663 | Association of Realtors; and one representative appointed by the |
| 3664 | Florida Bankers Association. All members must serve for 3-year |
| 3665 | terms and may serve for consecutive terms. The committee shall |
| 3666 | report to the corporation at each board meeting on insurance |
| 3667 | market issues which may include rates and rate competition with |
| 3668 | the voluntary market; service, including policy issuance, claims |
| 3669 | processing, and general responsiveness to policyholders, |
| 3670 | applicants, and agents; and matters relating to depopulation. |
| 3671 | 5. Must provide a procedure for determining the |
| 3672 | eligibility of a risk for coverage, as follows: |
| 3673 | a. Subject to the provisions of s. 627.3517, with respect |
| 3674 | to personal lines residential risks, if the risk is offered |
| 3675 | coverage from an authorized insurer at the insurer's approved |
| 3676 | rate under either a standard policy including wind coverage or, |
| 3677 | if consistent with the insurer's underwriting rules as filed |
| 3678 | with the office, a basic policy including wind coverage, the |
| 3679 | risk is not eligible for any policy issued by the corporation. |
| 3680 | If the risk is not able to obtain any such offer, the risk is |
| 3681 | eligible for either a standard policy including wind coverage or |
| 3682 | a basic policy including wind coverage issued by the |
| 3683 | corporation; however, if the risk could not be insured under a |
| 3684 | standard policy including wind coverage regardless of market |
| 3685 | conditions, the risk shall be eligible for a basic policy |
| 3686 | including wind coverage unless rejected under subparagraph 8. |
| 3687 | The corporation shall determine the type of policy to be |
| 3688 | provided on the basis of objective standards specified in the |
| 3689 | underwriting manual and based on generally accepted underwriting |
| 3690 | practices. |
| 3691 | (I) If the risk accepts an offer of coverage through the |
| 3692 | market assistance plan or an offer of coverage through a |
| 3693 | mechanism established by the corporation before a policy is |
| 3694 | issued to the risk by the corporation or during the first 30 |
| 3695 | days of coverage by the corporation, and the producing agent who |
| 3696 | submitted the application to the plan or to the corporation is |
| 3697 | not currently appointed by the insurer, the insurer shall: |
| 3698 | (A) Pay to the producing agent of record of the policy, |
| 3699 | for the first year, an amount that is the greater of the |
| 3700 | insurer's usual and customary commission for the type of policy |
| 3701 | written or a fee equal to the usual and customary commission of |
| 3702 | the corporation; or |
| 3703 | (B) Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the |
| 3704 | policy to continue servicing the policy for a period of not less |
| 3705 | than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater of the |
| 3706 | insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary commission |
| 3707 | for the type of policy written. |
| 3708 |
|
| 3709 | If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept |
| 3710 | appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance |
| 3711 | with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A). |
| 3712 | (II) When the corporation enters into a contractual |
| 3713 | agreement for a take-out plan, the producing agent of record of |
| 3714 | the corporation policy is entitled to retain any unearned |
| 3715 | commission on the policy, and the insurer shall: |
| 3716 | (A) Pay to the producing agent of record of the |
| 3717 | corporation policy, for the first year, an amount that is the |
| 3718 | greater of the insurer's usual and customary commission for the |
| 3719 | type of policy written or a fee equal to the usual and customary |
| 3720 | commission of the corporation; or |
| 3721 | (B) Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the |
| 3722 | corporation policy to continue servicing the policy for a period |
| 3723 | of not less than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater |
| 3724 | of the insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary |
| 3725 | commission for the type of policy written. |
| 3726 |
|
| 3727 | If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept |
| 3728 | appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance |
| 3729 | with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A). |
| 3730 | b. With respect to commercial lines residential risks, if |
| 3731 | the risk is offered coverage under a policy including wind |
| 3732 | coverage from an authorized insurer at its approved rate, the |
| 3733 | risk is not eligible for any policy issued by the corporation. |
| 3734 | If the risk is not able to obtain any such offer, the risk is |
| 3735 | eligible for a policy including wind coverage issued by the |
| 3736 | corporation. |
| 3737 | (I) If the risk accepts an offer of coverage through the |
| 3738 | market assistance plan or an offer of coverage through a |
| 3739 | mechanism established by the corporation before a policy is |
| 3740 | issued to the risk by the corporation or during the first 30 |
| 3741 | days of coverage by the corporation, and the producing agent who |
| 3742 | submitted the application to the plan or the corporation is not |
| 3743 | currently appointed by the insurer, the insurer shall: |
| 3744 | (A) Pay to the producing agent of record of the policy, |
| 3745 | for the first year, an amount that is the greater of the |
| 3746 | insurer's usual and customary commission for the type of policy |
| 3747 | written or a fee equal to the usual and customary commission of |
| 3748 | the corporation; or |
| 3749 | (B) Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the |
| 3750 | policy to continue servicing the policy for a period of not less |
| 3751 | than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater of the |
| 3752 | insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary commission |
| 3753 | for the type of policy written. |
| 3754 |
|
| 3755 | If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept |
| 3756 | appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance |
| 3757 | with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A). |
| 3758 | (II) When the corporation enters into a contractual |
| 3759 | agreement for a take-out plan, the producing agent of record of |
| 3760 | the corporation policy is entitled to retain any unearned |
| 3761 | commission on the policy, and the insurer shall: |
| 3762 | (A) Pay to the producing agent of record of the |
| 3763 | corporation policy, for the first year, an amount that is the |
| 3764 | greater of the insurer's usual and customary commission for the |
| 3765 | type of policy written or a fee equal to the usual and customary |
| 3766 | commission of the corporation; or |
| 3767 | (B) Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the |
| 3768 | corporation policy to continue servicing the policy for a period |
| 3769 | of not less than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater |
| 3770 | of the insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary |
| 3771 | commission for the type of policy written. |
| 3772 |
|
| 3773 | If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept |
| 3774 | appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance |
| 3775 | with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A). |
| 3776 | c. To preserve existing incentives for carriers to write |
| 3777 | dwellings in the voluntary market and not in the corporation, |
| 3778 | the corporation shall continue to offer authorized insurers, |
| 3779 | including insurers writing dwellings valued at $1 million or |
| 3780 | more, the same voluntary writing credits that were available on |
| 3781 | January 1, 2006, to carriers writing wind coverage for dwellings |
| 3782 | in the areas eligible for coverage in the high-risk account. |
| 3783 | d. With respect to personal lines residential risks, if |
| 3784 | the risk is a dwelling with an insured value of $1 million or |
| 3785 | more, or if the risk is one that is excluded from the coverage |
| 3786 | to be provided by the condominium association under s. |
| 3787 | 718.111(11)(b) and that is insured by the condominium unit owner |
| 3788 | for a combined dwelling and contents replacement cost of $1 |
| 3789 | million or more, the risk is not eligible for any policy issued |
| 3790 | by the corporation. Rates and forms for personal lines |
| 3791 | residential risks not eligible for coverage by the corporation |
| 3792 | specified by this sub-subparagraph are not subject to ss. |
| 3793 | 627.062 and 627.0629. Such rates and forms are subject to all |
| 3794 | other applicable provisions of this code and rules adopted under |
| 3795 | this code. During the course of an insurer's market conduct |
| 3796 | examination, the office may review the rate for any risk to |
| 3797 | which the provisions of this sub-subparagraph are applicable to |
| 3798 | determine if such rate is inadequate or unfairly discriminatory. |
| 3799 | Rates on personal lines residential risks not eligible for |
| 3800 | coverage by the corporation may be found inadequate by the |
| 3801 | office if they are clearly insufficient, together with the |
| 3802 | investment income attributable to such risks, to sustain |
| 3803 | projected losses and expenses in the class of business to which |
| 3804 | such rates apply. Rates on personal lines residential risks not |
| 3805 | eligible for coverage by the corporation may also be found |
| 3806 | inadequate as to the premium charged to a risk or group of risks |
| 3807 | if discounts or credits are allowed that exceed a reasonable |
| 3808 | reflection of expense savings and reasonably expected loss |
| 3809 | experience from the risk or group of risks. Rates on personal |
| 3810 | lines residential risks not eligible for coverage by the |
| 3811 | corporation may be found to be unfairly discriminatory as to a |
| 3812 | risk or group of risks by the office if the application of |
| 3813 | premium discounts, credits, or surcharges among such risks does |
| 3814 | not bear a reasonable relationship to the expected loss and |
| 3815 | expense experience among the various risks. A rating plan, |
| 3816 | including discounts, credits, or surcharges on personal lines |
| 3817 | residential risks not eligible for coverage by the corporation |
| 3818 | may also be found to be unfairly discriminatory if the plan |
| 3819 | fails to clearly and equitably reflect consideration of the |
| 3820 | policyholder's participation in a risk management program |
| 3821 | adjusted pursuant to s. 627.0625. The office may order an |
| 3822 | insurer to discontinue using a rate for new policies or upon |
| 3823 | renewal of a policy if the office finds the rate to be |
| 3824 | inadequate or unfairly discriminatory. Insurers must maintain |
| 3825 | records and documentation relating to rates and forms subject to |
| 3826 | this sub-subparagraph for a period of at least 5 years after the |
| 3827 | effective date of the policy. |
| 3828 | e. For policies subject to nonrenewal as a result of the |
| 3829 | risk being no longer eligible for coverage pursuant to sub- |
| 3830 | subparagraph d., the corporation shall, directly or through the |
| 3831 | market assistance plan, make information from confidential |
| 3832 | underwriting and claims files of policyholders available only to |
| 3833 | licensed general lines agents who register with the corporation |
| 3834 | to receive such information according to the following |
| 3835 | procedures: |
| 3836 | (I) By August 1, 2006, the corporation shall provide |
| 3837 | policyholders who are not eligible for renewal pursuant to sub- |
| 3838 | subparagraph d. the opportunity to request in writing, within 30 |
| 3839 | days after the notification is sent, that information from their |
| 3840 | confidential underwriting and claims files not be released to |
| 3841 | licensed general lines agents registered pursuant to sub-sub- |
| 3842 | subparagraph e.(II); |
| 3843 | (II) By August 1, 2006, the corporation shall make |
| 3844 | available to licensed general lines agents the registration |
| 3845 | procedures to be used to obtain confidential information from |
| 3846 | underwriting and claims files for policies not eligible for |
| 3847 | renewal pursuant to sub-subparagraph d. As a condition of |
| 3848 | registration, the corporation shall require the licensed general |
| 3849 | lines agent to attest that the agent has the experience and |
| 3850 | relationships with authorized or surplus lines carriers to |
| 3851 | attempt to offer replacement coverage for policies not eligible |
| 3852 | for renewal pursuant to sub-subparagraph d. |
| 3853 | (III) By September 1, 2006, the corporation shall make |
| 3854 | available through a secured website to licensed general lines |
| 3855 | agents registered pursuant to sub-sub-subparagraph e.(II) |
| 3856 | application, rating, loss history, mitigation, and policy type |
| 3857 | information relating to all policies not eligible for renewal |
| 3858 | pursuant to sub-subparagraph d. and for which the policyholder |
| 3859 | has not requested the corporation withhold such information |
| 3860 | pursuant to sub-sub-subparagraph e.(I). The licensed general |
| 3861 | lines agent registered pursuant to sub-sub-subparagraph e.(II) |
| 3862 | may use such information to contact and assist the policyholder |
| 3863 | in securing replacement policies and the agent may disclose to |
| 3864 | the policyholder such information was obtained from the |
| 3865 | corporation. |
| 3866 | f. With respect to nonhomestead property, eligibility must |
| 3867 | be determined in accordance with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph |
| 3868 | (b)2.a.(II)(A). |
| 3869 | 6. Must provide by July 1, 2007, that an application for |
| 3870 | coverage for a new policy is subject to a waiting period of 10 |
| 3871 | days before coverage is effective, during which time the |
| 3872 | corporation shall make such application available for review by |
| 3873 | general lines agents and authorized property and casualty |
| 3874 | insurers. The board may approve exceptions that allow for |
| 3875 | coverage to be effective before the end of the 10-day waiting |
| 3876 | period, for coverage issued in conjunction with a real estate |
| 3877 | closing, and for such other exceptions as the board determines |
| 3878 | are necessary to prevent lapses in coverage. |
| 3879 | 7. Must include rules for classifications of risks and |
| 3880 | rates therefor. |
| 3881 | 8. Must provide that if premium and investment income for |
| 3882 | an account attributable to a particular calendar year are in |
| 3883 | excess of projected losses and expenses for the account |
| 3884 | attributable to that year, such excess shall be held in surplus |
| 3885 | in the account. Such surplus shall be available to defray |
| 3886 | deficits in that account as to future years and shall be used |
| 3887 | for that purpose prior to assessing assessable insurers and |
| 3888 | assessable insureds as to any calendar year. |
| 3889 | 9. Must provide objective criteria and procedures to be |
| 3890 | uniformly applied for all applicants in determining whether an |
| 3891 | individual risk is so hazardous as to be uninsurable. In making |
| 3892 | this determination and in establishing the criteria and |
| 3893 | procedures, the following shall be considered: |
| 3894 | a. Whether the likelihood of a loss for the individual |
| 3895 | risk is substantially higher than for other risks of the same |
| 3896 | class; and |
| 3897 | b. Whether the uncertainty associated with the individual |
| 3898 | risk is such that an appropriate premium cannot be determined. |
| 3899 |
|
| 3900 | The acceptance or rejection of a risk by the corporation shall |
| 3901 | be construed as the private placement of insurance, and the |
| 3902 | provisions of chapter 120 shall not apply. |
| 3903 | 10. Must provide that the corporation shall make its best |
| 3904 | efforts to procure catastrophe reinsurance at reasonable rates, |
| 3905 | to cover its projected 100-year probable maximum loss in the |
| 3906 | homestead accounts as determined by the board of governors. |
| 3907 | 11. Must provide that in the event of regular deficit |
| 3908 | assessments under sub-subparagraph (b)3.a. or sub-subparagraph |
| 3909 | (b)3.b., in the personal lines homestead account, the commercial |
| 3910 | lines residential homestead account, or the high-risk homestead |
| 3911 | account, the corporation shall levy upon corporation homestead |
| 3912 | account policyholders in its next rate filing, or by a separate |
| 3913 | rate filing solely for this purpose, a Citizens policyholder |
| 3914 | surcharge arising from a regular assessment in such account in a |
| 3915 | percentage equal to the total amount of such regular assessments |
| 3916 | divided by the aggregate statewide direct written premium for |
| 3917 | subject lines of business for the year preceding the year in |
| 3918 | which the deficit to which the regular assessment related is |
| 3919 | incurred. Citizens policyholder surcharges under this |
| 3920 | subparagraph are not considered premium and are not subject to |
| 3921 | commissions, fees, or premium taxes; however, failure to pay the |
| 3922 | Citizens policyholder a market equalization surcharge shall be |
| 3923 | treated as failure to pay premium. Notwithstanding any other |
| 3924 | provision of this section, for purposes of the Citizens |
| 3925 | policyholder surcharges to be levied pursuant to this |
| 3926 | subparagraph, the total amount of the regular assessment to |
| 3927 | which such Citizens policyholder surcharge relates shall be |
| 3928 | determined as set forth in sub-subparagraphs (b)3.a., b., and c. |
| 3929 | 12. The policies issued by the corporation must provide |
| 3930 | that, if the corporation or the market assistance plan obtains |
| 3931 | an offer from an authorized insurer to cover the risk at its |
| 3932 | approved rates, the risk is no longer eligible for renewal |
| 3933 | through the corporation. |
| 3934 | 13. Corporation policies and applications must include a |
| 3935 | notice that the corporation policy could, under this section, be |
| 3936 | replaced with a policy issued by an authorized insurer that does |
| 3937 | not provide coverage identical to the coverage provided by the |
| 3938 | corporation or an insurer writing coverage pursuant to part VIII |
| 3939 | of chapter 626. The notice shall also specify that acceptance of |
| 3940 | corporation coverage creates a conclusive presumption that the |
| 3941 | applicant or policyholder is aware of this potential. |
| 3942 | 14. May establish, subject to approval by the office, |
| 3943 | different eligibility requirements and operational procedures |
| 3944 | for any line or type of coverage for any specified county or |
| 3945 | area if the board determines that such changes to the |
| 3946 | eligibility requirements and operational procedures are |
| 3947 | justified due to the voluntary market being sufficiently stable |
| 3948 | and competitive in such area or for such line or type of |
| 3949 | coverage and that consumers who, in good faith, are unable to |
| 3950 | obtain insurance through the voluntary market through ordinary |
| 3951 | methods would continue to have access to coverage from the |
| 3952 | corporation. When coverage is sought in connection with a real |
| 3953 | property transfer, such requirements and procedures shall not |
| 3954 | provide for an effective date of coverage later than the date of |
| 3955 | the closing of the transfer as established by the transferor, |
| 3956 | the transferee, and, if applicable, the lender. |
| 3957 | 15. Must provide that, with respect to the high-risk |
| 3958 | homestead account, any assessable insurer with a surplus as to |
| 3959 | policyholders of $25 million or less writing 25 percent or more |
| 3960 | of its total countrywide property insurance premiums in this |
| 3961 | state may petition the office, within the first 90 days of each |
| 3962 | calendar year, to qualify as a limited apportionment company. In |
| 3963 | no event shall a limited apportionment company be required to |
| 3964 | participate in the portion of any assessment, within the high- |
| 3965 | risk account, pursuant to sub-subparagraph (b)3.a. or sub- |
| 3966 | subparagraph (b)3.b. in the aggregate which exceeds $50 million |
| 3967 | after payment of available high-risk account funds in any |
| 3968 | calendar year. However, A limited apportionment company shall |
| 3969 | collect from its policyholders any emergency assessment imposed |
| 3970 | under sub-subparagraph (b)3.d. The plan shall provide that, if |
| 3971 | the office determines that any regular assessment will result in |
| 3972 | an impairment of the surplus of a limited apportionment company, |
| 3973 | the office may direct that all or part of such assessment be |
| 3974 | deferred as provided in subparagraph (g)4. However, there shall |
| 3975 | be no limitation or deferment of an emergency assessment to be |
| 3976 | collected from policyholders under sub-subparagraph (b)3.d. |
| 3977 | 16. Must provide that the corporation appoint as its |
| 3978 | licensed agents only those agents who also hold an appointment |
| 3979 | as defined in s. 626.015(3) with an insurer who at the time of |
| 3980 | the agent's initial appointment by the corporation is authorized |
| 3981 | to write and is actually writing personal lines residential |
| 3982 | property coverage, commercial residential property coverage, or |
| 3983 | commercial nonresidential property coverage within the state. |
| 3984 | 17. Must provide, by July 1, 2007, a premium payment plan |
| 3985 | option to its policyholders which allows for quarterly and |
| 3986 | semiannual payment of premiums. |
| 3987 | 18. Must provide that the hurricane deductible for any |
| 3988 | property in the nonhomestead account with an insured value of |
| 3989 | $250,000 or more must be at least 5 percent of the insured |
| 3990 | value. |
| 3991 | 19. Must provide that the application for coverage under |
| 3992 | the nonhomestead account and the declaration page of each |
| 3993 | nonhomestead account policy include a statement in boldface 12- |
| 3994 | point type specifying that public subsidies do not support the |
| 3995 | corporation's coverage of nonhomestead property; that if the |
| 3996 | nonhomestead account of the corporation sustains a deficit or is |
| 3997 | unable to pay claims, the nonhomestead policyholder shall be |
| 3998 | subject to an immediate assessment in an amount up to 100 |
| 3999 | percent of the premium and a further assessment upon renewal of |
| 4000 | the policy; and that the applicant or policyholder may wish to |
| 4001 | seek alternative coverage from an authorized insurer or surplus |
| 4002 | lines insurer that will not be subject to such potential |
| 4003 | assessments. |
| 4004 | 20. Must provide that the application for coverage under |
| 4005 | any of the homestead accounts and the declaration page of each |
| 4006 | homestead account policy include a statement in boldface 12- |
| 4007 | point type specifying that a false declaration of homestead |
| 4008 | status for purposes of obtaining coverage in any of the |
| 4009 | homestead accounts may constitute the offense of insurance |
| 4010 | fraud, as prohibited and punishable as a felony under s. |
| 4011 | 817.234. |
| 4012 | 21. Must limit coverage on mobile homes or manufactured |
| 4013 | homes built prior to 1994 to actual cash value of the dwelling |
| 4014 | rather than replacement costs of the dwelling. |
| 4015 | Section 14. Effective July 1, 2006, section 627.3517, |
| 4016 | Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 4017 | 627.3517 Consumer choice.-- |
| 4018 | (1) Except as provided in subsection (2), no provision of |
| 4019 | s. 627.351, s. 627.3511, or s. 627.3515 shall be construed to |
| 4020 | impair the right of any insurance risk apportionment plan |
| 4021 | policyholder, upon receipt of any keepout or take-out offer, to |
| 4022 | retain his or her current agent, so long as that agent is duly |
| 4023 | licensed and appointed by the insurance risk apportionment plan |
| 4024 | or otherwise authorized to place business with the insurance |
| 4025 | risk apportionment plan. This right shall not be canceled, |
| 4026 | suspended, impeded, abridged, or otherwise compromised by any |
| 4027 | rule, plan of operation, or depopulation plan, whether through |
| 4028 | keepout, take-out, midterm assumption, or any other means, of |
| 4029 | any insurance risk apportionment plan or depopulation plan, |
| 4030 | including, but not limited to, those described in s. 627.351, s. |
| 4031 | 627.3511, or s. 627.3515. The commission shall adopt any rules |
| 4032 | necessary to cause any insurance risk apportionment plan or |
| 4033 | market assistance plan under such sections to demonstrate that |
| 4034 | the operations of the plan do not interfere with, promote, or |
| 4035 | allow interference with the rights created under this section. |
| 4036 | If the policyholder's current agent is unable or unwilling to be |
| 4037 | appointed with the insurer making the take-out or keepout offer, |
| 4038 | the policyholder shall not be disqualified from participation in |
| 4039 | the appropriate insurance risk apportionment plan because of an |
| 4040 | offer of coverage in the voluntary market. An offer of full |
| 4041 | property insurance coverage by the insurer currently insuring |
| 4042 | either the ex-wind or wind-only coverage on the policy to which |
| 4043 | the offer applies shall not be considered a take-out or keepout |
| 4044 | offer. Any rule, plan of operation, or plan of depopulation, |
| 4045 | through keepout, take-out, midterm assumption, or any other |
| 4046 | means, of any property insurance risk apportionment plan under |
| 4047 | s. 627.351(2) or (6) is subject to ss. 627.351(2)(b) and (6)(c) |
| 4048 | and 627.3511(4). |
| 4049 | (2) This section does not apply during the first 10 days |
| 4050 | after a new application for coverage has been submitted to |
| 4051 | Citizens Property Insurance Corporation under s. 627.351(6), |
| 4052 | whether or not coverage is bound during this period. |
| 4053 | Section 15. Section 627.3519, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 4054 | to read: |
| 4055 | 627.3519 Annual report of aggregate net probable maximum |
| 4056 | losses, financing options, and potential assessments.--No later |
| 4057 | than February 1 of each year, the Financial Services Commission |
| 4058 | shall provide to the Legislature a report of the aggregate net |
| 4059 | probable maximum losses, financing options, and potential |
| 4060 | assessments of the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund and |
| 4061 | Citizens Property Insurance Corporation. The report must include |
| 4062 | the respective 50-year, 100-year, and 250-year probable maximum |
| 4063 | losses of the fund and the corporation; analysis of all |
| 4064 | reasonable financing strategies for each such probable maximum |
| 4065 | loss, including the amount and term of debt instruments; |
| 4066 | specification of the percentage assessments that would be needed |
| 4067 | to support each of the financing strategies; and calculations of |
| 4068 | the aggregate assessment burden on Florida property and casualty |
| 4069 | policyholders for each of the probable maximum losses. The |
| 4070 | commission shall require the fund and the corporation to provide |
| 4071 | the commission with such data and analysis as the commission |
| 4072 | considers necessary to prepare the report. |
| 4073 | Section 16. Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section |
| 4074 | 627.4035, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 4075 | 627.4035 Cash payment of premiums; claims.-- |
| 4076 | (3) All payments of claims made in this state under any |
| 4077 | contract of insurance shall be paid: |
| 4078 | (b) If authorized in writing by the recipient or the |
| 4079 | recipient's representative, by debit card or any other form of |
| 4080 | electronic transfer. Any fees or costs to be charged against the |
| 4081 | recipient must be disclosed in writing to the recipient or the |
| 4082 | recipient's representative at the time of written authorization. |
| 4083 | However, the written authorization requirement may be waived by |
| 4084 | the recipient or the recipient's representative if the insurer |
| 4085 | verifies the identity of the insured or the insured's recipient |
| 4086 | and does not charge a fee for the transaction. If the funds are |
| 4087 | misdirected, the insurer would remain liable for the payment of |
| 4088 | the claim. |
| 4089 | Section 17. Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section |
| 4090 | 627.701, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 4091 | 627.701 Liability of insureds; coinsurance; deductibles.-- |
| 4092 | (3) |
| 4093 | (b)1. Except as otherwise provided in this paragraph, |
| 4094 | prior to issuing a personal lines residential property insurance |
| 4095 | policy on or after January 1, 2006, or prior to the first |
| 4096 | renewal of a residential property insurance policy on or after |
| 4097 | January 1, 2006, the insurer must offer alternative deductible |
| 4098 | amounts applicable to hurricane losses equal to $500, 2 percent, |
| 4099 | 5 percent, and 10 percent of the policy dwelling limits, unless |
| 4100 | the specific percentage deductible is less than $500. The |
| 4101 | written notice of the offer shall specify the hurricane or wind |
| 4102 | deductible to be applied in the event that the applicant or |
| 4103 | policyholder fails to affirmatively choose a hurricane |
| 4104 | deductible. The insurer must provide such policyholder with |
| 4105 | notice of the availability of the deductible amounts specified |
| 4106 | in this paragraph in a form approved by the office in |
| 4107 | conjunction with each renewal of the policy. The failure to |
| 4108 | provide such notice constitutes a violation of this code but |
| 4109 | does not affect the coverage provided under the policy. |
| 4110 | 2. This paragraph does not apply with respect to a |
| 4111 | deductible program lawfully in effect on June 14, 1995, or to |
| 4112 | any similar deductible program, if the deductible program |
| 4113 | requires a minimum deductible amount of no less than 2 percent |
| 4114 | of the policy limits. |
| 4115 | 3. With respect to a policy covering a risk with dwelling |
| 4116 | limits of at least $100,000, but less than $250,000, the insurer |
| 4117 | may, in lieu of offering a policy with a $500 hurricane or wind |
| 4118 | deductible as required by subparagraph 1., offer a policy that |
| 4119 | the insurer guarantees it will not nonrenew for reasons of |
| 4120 | reducing hurricane loss for one renewal period and that contains |
| 4121 | up to a 2 percent hurricane deductible, for two renewal periods |
| 4122 | and that contains up to a 5 percent hurricane deductible, or for |
| 4123 | three renewal periods and that contains up to a 10 percent |
| 4124 | hurricane deductible. Notwithstanding the requirements of this |
| 4125 | paragraph, the Office of Insurance Regulation may approve the |
| 4126 | nonrenewal of such policies if the guarantee renewal of the |
| 4127 | policies may jeopardize the financial ratings of an insurer or |
| 4128 | wind deductible as required by subparagraph 1. |
| 4129 | 4. With respect to a policy covering a risk with dwelling |
| 4130 | limits of $250,000 or more, the insurer need not offer the $500 |
| 4131 | hurricane deductible as required by subparagraph 1., but must, |
| 4132 | except as otherwise provided in this subsection, offer the other |
| 4133 | hurricane deductibles as required by subparagraph 1. |
| 4134 | Section 18. Effective January 1, 2007, subsection (9) is |
| 4135 | added to section 627.701, Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 4136 | 627.701 Liability of insureds; coinsurance; deductibles.-- |
| 4137 | (9) With respect to hurricane coverage provided in a |
| 4138 | policy of residential coverage, when the policyholder has taken |
| 4139 | appropriate hurricane mitigation measures regarding the |
| 4140 | residence covered under the policy, the insurer may provide the |
| 4141 | insured the option of selecting an appropriate reduction in the |
| 4142 | policy's hurricane deductible in lieu of selecting the |
| 4143 | appropriate discount credit or other rate differential as |
| 4144 | provided in s. 627.0629. If made available by the insurer, the |
| 4145 | insurer must provide the policyholder with notice of the options |
| 4146 | available under this subsection on a form approved by the |
| 4147 | office. |
| 4148 | Section 19. Subsections (2) and (3) of section 627.7011, |
| 4149 | Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (6) is added to |
| 4150 | that section, to read: |
| 4151 | 627.7011 Homeowners' policies; offer of replacement cost |
| 4152 | coverage and law and ordinance coverage.-- |
| 4153 | (2) Unless the insurer obtains the policyholder's written |
| 4154 | refusal of the policies or endorsements specified in subsection |
| 4155 | (1), any policy covering the dwelling is deemed to include the |
| 4156 | law and ordinance coverage limited to 25 percent of the dwelling |
| 4157 | limit specified in paragraph (1)(b). The rejection or selection |
| 4158 | of alternative coverage shall be made on a form approved by the |
| 4159 | office. The form shall fully advise the applicant of the nature |
| 4160 | of the coverage being rejected. If this form is signed by a |
| 4161 | named insured, it will be conclusively presumed that there was |
| 4162 | an informed, knowing rejection of the coverage or election of |
| 4163 | the alternative coverage on behalf of all insureds. Unless the |
| 4164 | policyholder requests in writing the coverage specified in this |
| 4165 | section, it need not be provided in or supplemental to any other |
| 4166 | policy that renews, insures, extends, changes, supersedes, or |
| 4167 | replaces an existing policy when the policyholder has rejected |
| 4168 | the coverage specified in this section or has selected |
| 4169 | alternative coverage. The insurer must provide such policyholder |
| 4170 | with notice of the availability of such coverage in a form |
| 4171 | approved by the office at least once every 3 years. The failure |
| 4172 | to provide such notice constitutes a violation of this code, but |
| 4173 | does not affect the coverage provided under the policy. |
| 4174 | (3) In the event of a loss for which a dwelling or |
| 4175 | personal property is insured on the basis of replacement costs, |
| 4176 | the insurer shall pay the replacement cost without reservation |
| 4177 | or holdback of any depreciation in value, whether or not the |
| 4178 | insured replaces or repairs the dwelling or property. |
| 4179 | (6) Insurers shall issue separate checks for living |
| 4180 | expenses, contents, and casualty proceeds. Checks for living |
| 4181 | expenses and contents should be issued directly to the |
| 4182 | policyholder. |
| 4183 | Section 20. Effective upon this act becoming a law, |
| 4184 | section 627.7019, Florida Statutes, is created to read: |
| 4185 | 627.7019 Standardization of requirements applicable to |
| 4186 | insurers after natural disasters.-- |
| 4187 | (1) The commission shall adopt by rule, pursuant to s. |
| 4188 | 120.54(1)-(3), standardized requirements that may be applied to |
| 4189 | insurers as a consequence of a hurricane or other natural |
| 4190 | disaster. The rules shall address the following areas: |
| 4191 | (a) Claims reporting requirements. |
| 4192 | (b) Grace periods for payment of premiums and performance |
| 4193 | of other duties by insureds. |
| 4194 | (c) Temporary postponement of cancellations and |
| 4195 | nonrenewals. |
| 4196 | (2) The rules adopted pursuant to this section shall |
| 4197 | require the office to issue an order within 72 hours after the |
| 4198 | occurrence of a hurricane or other natural disaster specifying, |
| 4199 | by line of insurance, which of the standardized requirements |
| 4200 | apply, the geographic areas in which they apply, the time at |
| 4201 | which applicability commences, and the time at which |
| 4202 | applicability terminates. |
| 4203 | (3) The commission and the office may not adopt an |
| 4204 | emergency rule under s. 120.54(4) in conflict with any provision |
| 4205 | of the rules adopted under this section. |
| 4206 | (4) The commission shall initiate rulemaking under this |
| 4207 | section no later than June 1, 2006. |
| 4208 | Section 21. Subsection (5) of section 627.727, Florida |
| 4209 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 4210 | 627.727 Motor vehicle insurance; uninsured and |
| 4211 | underinsured vehicle coverage; insolvent insurer protection.-- |
| 4212 | (5) Any person having a claim against an insolvent insurer |
| 4213 | as defined in s. 631.54(6)(5) under the provisions of this |
| 4214 | section shall present such claim for payment to the Florida |
| 4215 | Insurance Guaranty Association only. In the event of a payment |
| 4216 | to any person in settlement of a claim arising under the |
| 4217 | provisions of this section, the association is not subrogated or |
| 4218 | entitled to any recovery against the claimant's insurer. The |
| 4219 | association, however, has the rights of recovery as set forth in |
| 4220 | chapter 631 in the proceeds recoverable from the assets of the |
| 4221 | insolvent insurer. |
| 4222 | Section 22. Paragraph (f) is added to subsection (2) of |
| 4223 | section 631.181, Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 4224 | 631.181 Filing and proof of claim.-- |
| 4225 | (2) |
| 4226 | (f) The signed statement required by this section shall |
| 4227 | not be required on claims for which adequate claims file |
| 4228 | documentation exists within the records of the insolvent |
| 4229 | insurer. Claims for payment of unearned premium shall not be |
| 4230 | required to use the signed statement required by this section if |
| 4231 | the receiver certifies to the guaranty fund that the records of |
| 4232 | the insolvent insurer are sufficient to determine the amount of |
| 4233 | unearned premium owed to each policyholder of the insurer and |
| 4234 | such information is remitted to the guaranty fund by the |
| 4235 | receiver in electronic or other mutually agreed-upon format. |
| 4236 | Section 23. Subsections (5), (6), (7), and (8) of section |
| 4237 | 631.54, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (6), |
| 4238 | (7), (8), and (9), respectively, and a new subsection (5) is |
| 4239 | added to that section, to read: |
| 4240 | 631.54 Definitions.--As used in this part: |
| 4241 | (5) "Homeowner's insurance" means personal lines |
| 4242 | residential property insurance coverage that consists of the |
| 4243 | type of coverage provided under homeowner's, dwelling, and |
| 4244 | similar policies for repair or replacement of the insured |
| 4245 | structure and contents, which policies are written directly to |
| 4246 | the individual homeowner. Residential coverage for personal |
| 4247 | lines as set forth in this section includes policies that |
| 4248 | provide coverage for particular perils such as windstorm and |
| 4249 | hurricane coverage but excludes all coverage for mobile homes, |
| 4250 | renter's insurance, or tenant's coverage. The term "homeowner's |
| 4251 | insurance" excludes commercial residential policies covering |
| 4252 | condominium associations or homeowners' associations, which |
| 4253 | associations have a responsibility to provide insurance coverage |
| 4254 | on residential units within the association, and also excludes |
| 4255 | coverage for the common elements of a homeowners' association. |
| 4256 | Section 24. Subsection (1) of section 631.55, Florida |
| 4257 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 4258 | 631.55 Creation of the association.-- |
| 4259 | (1) There is created a nonprofit corporation to be known |
| 4260 | as the "Florida Insurance Guaranty Association, Incorporated." |
| 4261 | All insurers defined as member insurers in s. 631.54(7)(6) shall |
| 4262 | be members of the association as a condition of their authority |
| 4263 | to transact insurance in this state, and, further, as a |
| 4264 | condition of such authority, an insurer shall agree to reimburse |
| 4265 | the association for all claim payments the association makes on |
| 4266 | said insurer's behalf if such insurer is subsequently |
| 4267 | rehabilitated. The association shall perform its functions under |
| 4268 | a plan of operation established and approved under s. 631.58 and |
| 4269 | shall exercise its powers through a board of directors |
| 4270 | established under s. 631.56. The corporation shall have all |
| 4271 | those powers granted or permitted nonprofit corporations, as |
| 4272 | provided in chapter 617. |
| 4273 | Section 25. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1), paragraph (d) |
| 4274 | of subsection (2), and paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of |
| 4275 | section 631.57, Florida Statutes, are amended, and paragraph (e) |
| 4276 | is added to subsection (3) of that section, to read: |
| 4277 | 631.57 Powers and duties of the association.-- |
| 4278 | (1) The association shall: |
| 4279 | (a)1. Be obligated to the extent of the covered claims |
| 4280 | existing: |
| 4281 | a. Prior to adjudication of insolvency and arising within |
| 4282 | 30 days after the determination of insolvency; |
| 4283 | b. Before the policy expiration date if less than 30 days |
| 4284 | after the determination; or |
| 4285 | c. Before the insured replaces the policy or causes its |
| 4286 | cancellation, if she or he does so within 30 days of the |
| 4287 | determination. |
| 4288 | 2. The obligation under subparagraph 1. shall include only |
| 4289 | the amount of each covered claim that is in excess of $100 and |
| 4290 | is less than $300,000, except policies providing coverage for |
| 4291 | homeowner's insurance shall provide for an additional $200,000 |
| 4292 | for the portion of a covered claim that relates only to the |
| 4293 | damage to the structure and contents. |
| 4294 | 3.a.2. Notwithstanding subparagraph 2., the obligation |
| 4295 | under subparagraph 1. for shall include only that amount of each |
| 4296 | covered claim which is in excess of $100 and is less than |
| 4297 | $300,000, except with respect to policies covering condominium |
| 4298 | associations or homeowners' associations, which associations |
| 4299 | have a responsibility to provide insurance coverage on |
| 4300 | residential units within the association, the obligation shall |
| 4301 | include that amount of each covered property insurance claim |
| 4302 | which is less than $100,000 multiplied by the number of |
| 4303 | condominium units or other residential units; however, as to |
| 4304 | homeowners' associations, this sub-subparagraph subparagraph |
| 4305 | applies only to claims for damage or loss to residential units |
| 4306 | and structures attached to residential units. |
| 4307 | b. Notwithstanding sub-subparagraph a., the association |
| 4308 | has no obligation to pay covered claims that are to be paid from |
| 4309 | the proceeds of bonds issued under s. 631.695. However, the |
| 4310 | association shall assign and pledge the first available moneys |
| 4311 | from all or part of the assessments to be made under paragraph |
| 4312 | (3)(a) to or on behalf of the issuer of such bonds for the |
| 4313 | benefit of the holders of such bonds. The association shall |
| 4314 | administer any such covered claims and present valid covered |
| 4315 | claims for payment in accordance with the provisions of the |
| 4316 | assistance program in connection with which such bonds have been |
| 4317 | issued. |
| 4318 | 3. In no event shall the association be obligated to a |
| 4319 | policyholder or claimant in an amount in excess of the |
| 4320 | obligation of the insolvent insurer under the policy from which |
| 4321 | the claim arises. |
| 4322 | (2) The association may: |
| 4323 | (d) Negotiate and become a party to such contracts as are |
| 4324 | necessary to carry out the purpose of this part. Additionally, |
| 4325 | the association may enter into such contracts with a |
| 4326 | municipality, a county, or a legal entity created pursuant to s. |
| 4327 | 163.01(7)(g) as are necessary in order for the municipality, |
| 4328 | county, or legal entity to issue bonds under s. 631.695. In |
| 4329 | connection with the issuance of any such bonds and the entering |
| 4330 | into of any such necessary contracts, the association may agree |
| 4331 | to such terms and conditions as the association deems necessary |
| 4332 | and proper. |
| 4333 | (3)(a) To the extent necessary to secure the funds for the |
| 4334 | respective accounts for the payment of covered claims, and also |
| 4335 | to pay the reasonable costs to administer the same, and to the |
| 4336 | extent necessary to secure the funds for the account specified |
| 4337 | in s. 631.55(2)(c) or to retire indebtedness, including, without |
| 4338 | limitation, the principal, redemption premium, if any, and |
| 4339 | interest on, and related costs of issuance of, bonds issued |
| 4340 | under s. 631.695 and the funding of any reserves and other |
| 4341 | payments required under the bond resolution or trust indenture |
| 4342 | pursuant to which such bonds have been issued, the office, upon |
| 4343 | certification of the board of directors, shall levy assessments |
| 4344 | in the proportion that each insurer's net direct written |
| 4345 | premiums in this state in the classes protected by the account |
| 4346 | bears to the total of said net direct written premiums received |
| 4347 | in this state by all such insurers for the preceding calendar |
| 4348 | year for the kinds of insurance included within such account. |
| 4349 | Assessments shall be remitted to and administered by the board |
| 4350 | of directors in the manner specified by the approved plan. Each |
| 4351 | insurer so assessed shall have at least 30 days' written notice |
| 4352 | as to the date the assessment is due and payable. Every |
| 4353 | assessment shall be made as a uniform percentage applicable to |
| 4354 | the net direct written premiums of each insurer in the kinds of |
| 4355 | insurance included within the account in which the assessment is |
| 4356 | made. The assessments levied against any insurer shall not |
| 4357 | exceed in any one year more than 2 percent of that insurer's net |
| 4358 | direct written premiums in this state for the kinds of insurance |
| 4359 | included within such account during the calendar year next |
| 4360 | preceding the date of such assessments. |
| 4361 | (e)1.a. In addition to assessments otherwise authorized in |
| 4362 | paragraph (a) and to the extent necessary to secure the funds |
| 4363 | for the account specified in s. 631.55(2)(c) or to retire |
| 4364 | indebtedness, including, without limitation, the principal, |
| 4365 | redemption premium, if any, and interest on, and related costs |
| 4366 | of issuance of, bonds issued under s. 631.695 and the funding of |
| 4367 | any reserves and other payments required under the bond |
| 4368 | resolution or trust indenture pursuant to which such bonds have |
| 4369 | been issued, the office, upon certification of the board of |
| 4370 | directors, shall levy emergency assessments upon insurers |
| 4371 | holding a certificate of authority. The emergency assessments |
| 4372 | payable under this paragraph by any insurer shall not exceed in |
| 4373 | any single year more than 2 percent of that insurer's direct |
| 4374 | written premiums, net of refunds, in this state during the |
| 4375 | preceding calendar year for the kinds of insurance within the |
| 4376 | account specified in s. 631.55(2)(c). |
| 4377 | b. Any emergency assessments authorized under this |
| 4378 | paragraph shall be levied by the office upon insurers referred |
| 4379 | to in sub-subparagraph a., upon certification as to the need for |
| 4380 | such assessments by the board of directors, in each year that |
| 4381 | bonds issued under s. 631.695 and secured by such emergency |
| 4382 | assessments are outstanding, in such amounts up to such 2- |
| 4383 | percent limit as required in order to provide for the full and |
| 4384 | timely payment of the principal of, redemption premium, if any, |
| 4385 | and interest on, and related costs of issuance of, such bonds. |
| 4386 | The emergency assessments provided for in this paragraph are |
| 4387 | assigned and pledged to the municipality, county, or legal |
| 4388 | entity issuing bonds under s. 631.695 for the benefit of the |
| 4389 | holders of such bonds, in order to enable such municipality, |
| 4390 | county, or legal entity to provide for the payment of the |
| 4391 | principal of, redemption premium, if any, and interest on such |
| 4392 | bonds, the cost of issuance of such bonds, and the funding of |
| 4393 | any reserves and other payments required under the bond |
| 4394 | resolution or trust indenture pursuant to which such bonds have |
| 4395 | been issued, without the necessity of any further action by the |
| 4396 | association, the office, or any other party. To the extent bonds |
| 4397 | are issued under s. 631.695 and the association determines to |
| 4398 | secure such bonds by a pledge of revenues received from the |
| 4399 | emergency assessments, such bonds, upon such pledge of revenues, |
| 4400 | shall be secured by and payable from the proceeds of such |
| 4401 | emergency assessments, and the proceeds of emergency assessments |
| 4402 | levied under this paragraph shall be remitted directly to and |
| 4403 | administered by the trustee or custodian appointed for such |
| 4404 | bonds. |
| 4405 | c. Emergency assessments under this paragraph may be |
| 4406 | payable in a single payment or, at the option of the |
| 4407 | association, may be payable in 12 monthly installments with the |
| 4408 | first installment being due and payable at the end of the month |
| 4409 | after an emergency assessment is levied and subsequent |
| 4410 | installments being due not later than the end of each succeeding |
| 4411 | month. |
| 4412 | d. If emergency assessments are imposed, the report |
| 4413 | required by s. 631.695(7) shall include an analysis of the |
| 4414 | revenues generated from the emergency assessments imposed under |
| 4415 | this paragraph. |
| 4416 | e. If emergency assessments are imposed, the references in |
| 4417 | sub-subparagraph (1)(a)3.b. and s. 631.695(2) and (7) to |
| 4418 | assessments levied under paragraph (a) shall include emergency |
| 4419 | assessments imposed under this paragraph. |
| 4420 | 2. In order to ensure that insurers paying emergency |
| 4421 | assessments levied under this paragraph continue to charge rates |
| 4422 | that are neither inadequate nor excessive, within 90 days after |
| 4423 | being notified of such assessments, each insurer that is to be |
| 4424 | assessed pursuant to this paragraph shall submit a rate filing |
| 4425 | for coverage included within the account specified in s. |
| 4426 | 631.55(2)(c) and for which rates are required to be filed under |
| 4427 | s. 627.062. If the filing reflects a rate change that, as a |
| 4428 | percentage, is equal to the difference between the rate of such |
| 4429 | assessment and the rate of the previous year's assessment under |
| 4430 | this paragraph, the filing shall consist of a certification so |
| 4431 | stating and shall be deemed approved when made. Any rate change |
| 4432 | of a different percentage shall be subject to the standards and |
| 4433 | procedures of s. 627.062. |
| 4434 | 3. An annual assessment under this paragraph shall |
| 4435 | continue while the bonds issued with respect to which the |
| 4436 | assessment was imposed are outstanding, including any bonds the |
| 4437 | proceeds of which were used to refund bonds issued pursuant to |
| 4438 | s. 631.695, unless adequate provision has been made for the |
| 4439 | payment of the bonds in the documents authorizing the issuance |
| 4440 | of such bonds. |
| 4441 | 4. Emergency assessments under this paragraph are not |
| 4442 | premium and are not subject to the premium tax, to any fees, or |
| 4443 | to any commissions. An insurer is liable for all emergency |
| 4444 | assessments that the insurer collects and shall treat the |
| 4445 | failure of an insured to pay an emergency assessment as a |
| 4446 | failure to pay the premium. An insurer is not liable for |
| 4447 | uncollectible emergency assessments. |
| 4448 | Section 26. Section 631.695, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 4449 | to read: |
| 4450 | 631.695 Revenue bond issuance through counties or |
| 4451 | municipalities.-- |
| 4452 | (1) The Legislature finds: |
| 4453 | (a) The potential for widespread and massive damage to |
| 4454 | persons and property caused by hurricanes making landfall in |
| 4455 | this state can generate insurance claims of such a number as to |
| 4456 | render numerous insurers operating within this state insolvent |
| 4457 | and therefore unable to satisfy covered claims. |
| 4458 | (b) The inability of insureds within this state to receive |
| 4459 | payment of covered claims or to timely receive such payment |
| 4460 | creates financial and other hardships for such insureds and |
| 4461 | places undue burdens on the state, the affected units of local |
| 4462 | government, and the community at large. |
| 4463 | (c) In addition, the failure of insurers to pay covered |
| 4464 | claims or to timely pay such claims due to the insolvency of |
| 4465 | such insurers can undermine the public's confidence in insurers |
| 4466 | operating within this state, thereby adversely affecting the |
| 4467 | stability of the insurance industry in this state. |
| 4468 | (d) The state has previously taken action to address these |
| 4469 | problems by adopting the Florida Insurance Guaranty Association |
| 4470 | Act, which, among other things, provides a mechanism for the |
| 4471 | payment of covered claims under certain insurance policies to |
| 4472 | avoid excessive delay in payment and to avoid financial loss to |
| 4473 | claimants or policyholders because of the insolvency of an |
| 4474 | insurer. |
| 4475 | (e) In the wake of the unprecedented destruction caused by |
| 4476 | various hurricanes that have made landfall in this state, the |
| 4477 | resultant covered claims, and the number of insurers rendered |
| 4478 | insolvent thereby, make it evident that alternative programs |
| 4479 | must be developed to allow the Florida Insurance Guaranty |
| 4480 | Association to more expeditiously and effectively provide for |
| 4481 | the payment of covered claims. |
| 4482 | (f) It is therefore determined to be in the best interests |
| 4483 | of, and necessary for, the protection of the public health, |
| 4484 | safety, and general welfare of the residents of this state and |
| 4485 | for the protection and preservation of the economic stability of |
| 4486 | insurers operating in this state and it is declared to be an |
| 4487 | essential public purpose to permit certain municipalities and |
| 4488 | counties to take such actions as will provide relief to |
| 4489 | claimants and policyholders having covered claims against |
| 4490 | insolvent insurers operating in this state by expediting the |
| 4491 | handling and payment of covered claims. |
| 4492 | (g) To achieve the foregoing purposes, it is proper to |
| 4493 | authorize municipalities and counties of this state |
| 4494 | substantially affected by the landfall of a hurricane to issue |
| 4495 | bonds to assist the Florida Insurance Guaranty Association in |
| 4496 | expediting the handling and payment of covered claims of |
| 4497 | insolvent insurers. |
| 4498 | (h) In order to avoid the needless and indiscriminate |
| 4499 | proliferation, duplication, and fragmentation of such assistance |
| 4500 | programs, it is in the best interests of the residents of this |
| 4501 | state to authorize municipalities and counties severely affected |
| 4502 | by a hurricane to provide for the payment of covered claims |
| 4503 | beyond their territorial limits in the implementation of such |
| 4504 | programs. |
| 4505 | (i) It is a paramount public purpose for municipalities |
| 4506 | and counties substantially affected by the landfall of a |
| 4507 | hurricane to be able to issue bonds for the purposes described |
| 4508 | in this section. Such issuance shall provide assistance to |
| 4509 | residents of those municipalities and counties as well as to |
| 4510 | other residents of this state. |
| 4511 | (2) The governing body of any municipality or county, the |
| 4512 | residents of which have been substantially affected by a |
| 4513 | hurricane, may issue bonds to fund an assistance program in |
| 4514 | conjunction with, and with the consent of, the Florida Insurance |
| 4515 | Guaranty Association for the purpose of paying claimants' or |
| 4516 | policyholders' covered claims, as defined in s. 631.54, arising |
| 4517 | through the insolvency of an insurer, which insolvency is |
| 4518 | determined by the Florida Insurance Guaranty Association to have |
| 4519 | been a result of a hurricane, regardless of whether the |
| 4520 | claimants or policyholders are residents of such municipality or |
| 4521 | county or the property to which the claim relates is located |
| 4522 | within or outside the territorial jurisdiction of the |
| 4523 | municipality or county. The power of a municipality or county to |
| 4524 | issue bonds, as described in this section, is in addition to any |
| 4525 | powers granted by law and may not be abrogated or restricted by |
| 4526 | any provisions in such municipality's or county's charter. A |
| 4527 | municipality or county issuing bonds for this purpose shall |
| 4528 | enter into such contracts with the Florida Insurance Guaranty |
| 4529 | Association or any entity acting on behalf of the Florida |
| 4530 | Insurance Guaranty Association as are necessary to implement the |
| 4531 | assistance program. Any bonds issued by a municipality or county |
| 4532 | or a combination thereof under this subsection shall be payable |
| 4533 | from and secured by moneys received by or on behalf of the |
| 4534 | municipality or county from assessments levied under s. |
| 4535 | 631.57(3)(a) and assigned and pledged to or on behalf of the |
| 4536 | municipality or county for the benefit of the holders of the |
| 4537 | bonds in connection with the assistance program. The funds, |
| 4538 | credit, property, and taxing power of the state or any |
| 4539 | municipality or county shall not be pledged for the payment of |
| 4540 | such bonds. |
| 4541 | (3) Bonds may be validated by the municipality or county |
| 4542 | pursuant to chapter 75. The proceeds of the bonds may be used to |
| 4543 | pay covered claims of insolvent insurers; to refinance or |
| 4544 | replace previously existing borrowings or financial |
| 4545 | arrangements; to pay interest on bonds; to fund reserves for the |
| 4546 | bonds; to pay expenses incident to the issuance or sale of any |
| 4547 | bond issued under this section, including costs of validating, |
| 4548 | printing, and delivering the bonds, costs of printing the |
| 4549 | official statement, costs of publishing notices of sale of the |
| 4550 | bonds, costs of obtaining credit enhancement or liquidity |
| 4551 | support, and related administrative expenses; or for such other |
| 4552 | purposes related to the financial obligations of the fund as the |
| 4553 | association may determine. The term of the bonds may not exceed |
| 4554 | 30 years. |
| 4555 | (4) The state covenants with holders of bonds of the |
| 4556 | assistance program that the state will not take any action that |
| 4557 | will have a material adverse effect on the holders and will not |
| 4558 | repeal or abrogate the power of the board of directors of the |
| 4559 | association to direct the Office of Insurance Regulation to levy |
| 4560 | the assessments and to collect the proceeds of the revenues |
| 4561 | pledged to the payment of the bonds as long as any of the bonds |
| 4562 | remain outstanding, unless adequate provision has been made for |
| 4563 | the payment of the bonds in the documents authorizing the |
| 4564 | issuance of the bonds. |
| 4565 | (5) The accomplishment of the authorized purposes of such |
| 4566 | municipality or county under this section is in all respects for |
| 4567 | the benefit of the people of the state, for the increase of |
| 4568 | their commerce and prosperity, and for the improvement of their |
| 4569 | health and living conditions. The municipality or county, in |
| 4570 | performing essential governmental functions in accomplishing its |
| 4571 | purposes, is not required to pay any taxes or assessments of any |
| 4572 | kind whatsoever upon any property acquired or used by the county |
| 4573 | or municipality for such purposes or upon any revenues at any |
| 4574 | time received by the county or municipality. The bonds, notes, |
| 4575 | and other obligations of the municipality or county and the |
| 4576 | transfer of and income from such bonds, notes, and other |
| 4577 | obligations, including any profits made on the sale of such |
| 4578 | bonds, notes, and other obligations, are exempt from taxation of |
| 4579 | any kind by the state or by any political subdivision or other |
| 4580 | agency or instrumentality of the state. The exemption granted in |
| 4581 | this subsection is not applicable to any tax imposed by chapter |
| 4582 | 220 on interest, income, or profits on debt obligations owned by |
| 4583 | corporations. |
| 4584 | (6) Two or more municipalities or counties, the residents |
| 4585 | of which have been substantially affected by a hurricane, may |
| 4586 | create a legal entity pursuant to s. 163.01(7)(g) to exercise |
| 4587 | the powers described in this section as well as those powers |
| 4588 | granted in s. 163.01(7)(g). References in this section to a |
| 4589 | municipality or county includes such legal entity. |
| 4590 | (7) The association shall issue an annual report on the |
| 4591 | status of the use of bond proceeds as related to insolvencies |
| 4592 | caused by hurricanes. The report must contain the number and |
| 4593 | amount of claims paid. The association shall also include an |
| 4594 | analysis of the revenue generated from the assessment levied |
| 4595 | under s. 631.57(3)(a) to pay such bonds. The association shall |
| 4596 | submit a copy of the report to the President of the Senate, the |
| 4597 | Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the Chief Financial |
| 4598 | Officer within 90 days after the end of each calendar year in |
| 4599 | which bonds were outstanding. |
| 4600 | Section 27. No provision of s. 631.57 or s. 631.695, |
| 4601 | Florida Statutes, shall be repealed until such time as the |
| 4602 | principal, redemption premium, if any, and interest on all bonds |
| 4603 | issued under s. 631.695, Florida Statutes, payable and secured |
| 4604 | from assessments levied under s. 631.57(3)(a), Florida Statutes, |
| 4605 | have been paid in full or adequate provision for such payment |
| 4606 | has been made in accordance with the bond resolution or trust |
| 4607 | indenture pursuant to which the bonds were issued. |
| 4608 | Section 28. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
| 4609 | 817.234, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 4610 | 817.234 False and fraudulent insurance claims.-- |
| 4611 | (1)(a) A person commits insurance fraud punishable as |
| 4612 | provided in subsection (11) if that person, with the intent to |
| 4613 | injure, defraud, or deceive any insurer: |
| 4614 | 1. Presents or causes to be presented any written or oral |
| 4615 | statement as part of, or in support of, a claim for payment or |
| 4616 | other benefit pursuant to an insurance policy or a health |
| 4617 | maintenance organization subscriber or provider contract, |
| 4618 | knowing that such statement contains any false, incomplete, or |
| 4619 | misleading information concerning any fact or thing material to |
| 4620 | such claim; |
| 4621 | 2. Prepares or makes any written or oral statement that is |
| 4622 | intended to be presented to any insurer in connection with, or |
| 4623 | in support of, any claim for payment or other benefit pursuant |
| 4624 | to an insurance policy or a health maintenance organization |
| 4625 | subscriber or provider contract, knowing that such statement |
| 4626 | contains any false, incomplete, or misleading information |
| 4627 | concerning any fact or thing material to such claim; or |
| 4628 | 3.a. Knowingly presents, causes to be presented, or |
| 4629 | prepares or makes with knowledge or belief that it will be |
| 4630 | presented to any insurer, purported insurer, servicing |
| 4631 | corporation, insurance broker, or insurance agent, or any |
| 4632 | employee or agent thereof, any false, incomplete, or misleading |
| 4633 | information or written or oral statement as part of, or in |
| 4634 | support of, an application for the issuance of, or the rating |
| 4635 | of, any insurance policy, or a health maintenance organization |
| 4636 | subscriber or provider contract, including any false declaration |
| 4637 | of homestead status for the purpose of obtaining coverage in a |
| 4638 | homestead account under s. 627.351(6); or |
| 4639 | b. Who knowingly conceals information concerning any fact |
| 4640 | material to such application. |
| 4641 | Section 29. By January 1, 2007, the Office of Insurance |
| 4642 | Regulation shall submit a report to the President of the Senate, |
| 4643 | the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the minority party |
| 4644 | leaders of the Senate and the House of Representatives, and the |
| 4645 | chairs of the standing committees of the Senate and the House of |
| 4646 | Representatives having jurisdiction over matters relating to |
| 4647 | property and casualty insurance. In preparing the report, the |
| 4648 | office shall consult with the Department of Highway Safety and |
| 4649 | Motor Vehicles, the Department of Community Affairs, the Florida |
| 4650 | Building Commission, the Florida Home Builders Association, |
| 4651 | representatives of the mobile and manufactured home industry, |
| 4652 | representatives of the property and casualty insurance industry, |
| 4653 | and any other party the office determines is appropriate. The |
| 4654 | report shall include findings and recommendations on the |
| 4655 | insurability of attached or free standing structures to |
| 4656 | residential homes, mobile, or manufactured homes, such as |
| 4657 | carports or pool enclosures; the increase or decrease in |
| 4658 | insurance costs associated with insuring such structures; the |
| 4659 | feasibility of insuring such structures; the impact on |
| 4660 | homeowners of not having insurance coverage for such structures; |
| 4661 | the ability of mitigation measures relating to such structures |
| 4662 | to reduce risk and loss; and such other related information as |
| 4663 | the office determines is appropriate for the Legislature to |
| 4664 | consider. |
| 4665 | Section 30. (1) The Office of Insurance Regulation, in |
| 4666 | consultation with the Department of Community Affairs, the |
| 4667 | Department of Financial Services, the Federal Alliance for Safe |
| 4668 | Homes, the Florida Insurance Council, the Florida Home Builders |
| 4669 | Association, the Florida Manufactured Housing Association, the |
| 4670 | Risk and Insurance Department of Florida State University, and |
| 4671 | the Institute for Business and Homes Safety, shall study and |
| 4672 | develop a program that will provide an objective rating system |
| 4673 | that will allow homeowners to evaluate the relative ability of |
| 4674 | Florida properties to withstand the wind load from a sustained |
| 4675 | severe tropical storm or hurricane. |
| 4676 | (2) The rating system will be designed in a manner that is |
| 4677 | easy to understand for the property owner, based on proven |
| 4678 | readily verifiable mitigation techniques and devices, and able |
| 4679 | to be implemented based on a visual inspection program. The |
| 4680 | Department of Financial Services shall implement a pilot program |
| 4681 | for use in the Florida Comprehensive Hurricane Damage Mitigation |
| 4682 | Program. |
| 4683 | (3) The Department shall provide a report to the Governor, |
| 4684 | the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
| 4685 | Representatives by March 31, 2007, detailing the nature and |
| 4686 | construction of the rating scale, its effectiveness based on |
| 4687 | implementation in a pilot program, and an operational plan for |
| 4688 | statewide implementation of the rating scale. |
| 4689 | Section 31. (1) For fiscal year 2006-2007, the sum of |
| 4690 | $100 million is appropriated from the General Revenue Fund to |
| 4691 | the Department of Financial Services for the Florida Hurricane |
| 4692 | Damage Prevention Endowment as a nonrecurring appropriation for |
| 4693 | the purposes specified in s. 215.558, Florida Statutes. |
| 4694 | (2) The sum of $400 million is appropriated from the |
| 4695 | General Revenue Fund to the Department of Financial Services as |
| 4696 | a nonrecurring appropriation for the purposes specified in s. |
| 4697 | 215.5586, Florida Statutes. |
| 4698 | (3) Funds provided in subsections (1) and (2) shall be |
| 4699 | transferred by the department to the Florida Hurricane Damage |
| 4700 | Prevention Trust Fund, as created in s. 215.5585, Florida |
| 4701 | Statutes. |
| 4702 | (4) For fiscal year 2006-2007, the recurring sum of $5 |
| 4703 | million is appropriated to the Department of Financial Services |
| 4704 | from the Florida Hurricane Damage Prevention Trust Fund, Special |
| 4705 | Category ? Financial Incentives for Hurricane Damage Prevention. |
| 4706 | (5) For fiscal year 2006-2007, the nonrecurring sum of |
| 4707 | $400 million is appropriated to the Department of Financial |
| 4708 | Services from the Florida Hurricane Damage Prevention Trust |
| 4709 | Fund, Special Category ? Florida Comprehensive Hurricane Damage |
| 4710 | Mitigation Program. The department may spend up to 1 percent of |
| 4711 | the funds appropriated to administer the program. The department |
| 4712 | shall contract with Tallahassee Community College for $7.5 |
| 4713 | million to implement the Manufactured Housing and Mobile Home |
| 4714 | Hurricane Mitigation Program that is part of the Florida |
| 4715 | Comprehensive Hurricane Damage Mitigation Program. Tallahassee |
| 4716 | Community College may spend up to 5 percent of the funds |
| 4717 | appropriated to administer the Manufactured Housing and Mobile |
| 4718 | Home Hurricane Mitigation and Enhancement Program. |
| 4719 | Notwithstanding s. 216.301, Florida Statutes, and pursuant to s. |
| 4720 | 216.351, Florida Statutes, any unexpended balance from this |
| 4721 | appropriation shall be carried forward at the end of each fiscal |
| 4722 | year until the 2010-2011 fiscal year. At the end of the 2010- |
| 4723 | 2011 fiscal year, any obligated funds for qualified projects |
| 4724 | that are not yet disbursed shall remain with the department to |
| 4725 | be used for the purposes of this act. Any unobligated funds of |
| 4726 | this appropriation shall revert to the Florida Hurricane Damage |
| 4727 | Prevention Trust Fund at the end of the 2010-2011 fiscal year. |
| 4728 | Section 32. (1) For fiscal year 2006-2007, the sum of |
| 4729 | $920 million in nonrecurring funds is appropriated from the |
| 4730 | General Revenue Fund to the Department of Financial Services for |
| 4731 | transfer to the Citizens Property Insurance Corporation as an |
| 4732 | allocation to regular assessments on assessable insurers and |
| 4733 | insureds, as authorized under s. 627.351(6)(b)3.b., Florida |
| 4734 | Statutes, for the 2005 Plan Year deficit. The board of governors |
| 4735 | of the corporation shall allocate the appropriated state moneys |
| 4736 | to each of the personal lines, commercial lines, and high-risk |
| 4737 | accounts so as to totally eliminate the deficit for calendar |
| 4738 | year 2005 in each such account that would have been paid from |
| 4739 | the proceeds of regular assessment but for the appropriated |
| 4740 | moneys. The moneys allocated to each account from the |
| 4741 | appropriations shall be considered to be and shall be treated as |
| 4742 | proceeds of regular assessments for purposes of financing |
| 4743 | documents of the corporation. No regular assessments shall be |
| 4744 | imposed for any portion of the calendar year 2005 deficit paid |
| 4745 | from the appropriated moneys. The transfer made by the |
| 4746 | department to the corporation shall be limited to the amount of |
| 4747 | the total regular assessments that were authorized by law to |
| 4748 | cover the 2005 Plan Year deficit. Any unused and remaining funds |
| 4749 | in this appropriation shall revert to the General Revenue Fund. |
| 4750 | (2) The corporation shall amortize over a 10-year period |
| 4751 | any emergency assessments resulting from the 2005 Plan Year |
| 4752 | deficit. |
| 4753 | (3) Each insurer that recoups an assessment from its |
| 4754 | policyholders as allowed by law shall include on the premium |
| 4755 | notice sent to policyholders, in 12-point type, the following |
| 4756 | statement, with the appropriate dollar amounts shown: |
| 4757 | "THE $ SURCHARGE IN YOUR PREMIUM FOR THE ASSESSMENT BY |
| 4758 | CITIZENS PROPERTY INSURANCE CORPORATION HAS BEEN REDUCED BY |
| 4759 | $____DUE TO AN APPROPRIATION BY THE FLORIDA LEGISLATURE." |
| 4760 | (4) A violation of this section by an insurer is a |
| 4761 | violation of the Insurance Code and the insurer is subject to |
| 4762 | the penalties provided in ss. 624.418 and 624.4211, Florida |
| 4763 | Statutes. |
| 4764 | Section 33. For fiscal year 2006-2007, the sums of |
| 4765 | $250,000 in recurring funds and $425,000 in nonrecurring funds |
| 4766 | are appropriated from the Insurance Regulatory Trust Fund in the |
| 4767 | Department of Financial Services to the Office of Insurance |
| 4768 | Regulation for the purpose of carrying out reporting and |
| 4769 | administrative responsibilities of this act. |
| 4770 | Section 34. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this |
| 4771 | act, this act shall take effect July 1, 2006. |