| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to physician assistants; amending ss. |
| 3 | 458.347 and 459.022, F.S.; requiring that a prescription |
| 4 | be filled in a pharmacy unless it is a drug dispensed by a |
| 5 | physician assistant; providing that authority to dispense |
| 6 | may be delegated only by supervisory physicians registered |
| 7 | as dispensing practitioners; providing an effective date. |
| 8 |
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| 9 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 10 |
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| 11 | Section 1. Paragraph (e) of subsection (4) of section |
| 12 | 458.347, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 13 | 458.347 Physician assistants.-- |
| 14 | (4) PERFORMANCE OF PHYSICIAN ASSISTANTS.-- |
| 15 | (e) A supervisory physician may delegate to a fully |
| 16 | licensed physician assistant the authority to prescribe or |
| 17 | dispense any medication used in the supervisory physician's |
| 18 | practice unless such medication is listed on the formulary |
| 19 | created pursuant to paragraph (f). A fully licensed physician |
| 20 | assistant may only prescribe or dispense such medication under |
| 21 | the following circumstances: |
| 22 | 1. A physician assistant must clearly identify to the |
| 23 | patient that he or she is a physician assistant. Furthermore, |
| 24 | the physician assistant must inform the patient that the patient |
| 25 | has the right to see the physician prior to any prescription |
| 26 | being prescribed or dispensed by the physician assistant. |
| 27 | 2. The supervisory physician must notify the department of |
| 28 | his or her intent to delegate, on a department-approved form, |
| 29 | before delegating such authority and notify the department of |
| 30 | any change in prescriptive privileges of the physician |
| 31 | assistant. Authority to dispense may be delegated only by a |
| 32 | supervising physician who is registered as a dispensing |
| 33 | practitioner in compliance with s. 465.0276. |
| 34 | 3. The physician assistant must file with the department, |
| 35 | before commencing to prescribe or dispense, evidence that he or |
| 36 | she has completed a continuing medical education course of at |
| 37 | least 3 classroom hours in prescriptive practice, conducted by |
| 38 | an accredited program approved by the boards, which course |
| 39 | covers the limitations, responsibilities, and privileges |
| 40 | involved in prescribing medicinal drugs, or evidence that he or |
| 41 | she has received education comparable to the continuing |
| 42 | education course as part of an accredited physician assistant |
| 43 | training program. |
| 44 | 4. The physician assistant must file with the department, |
| 45 | before commencing to prescribe or dispense, evidence that the |
| 46 | physician assistant has a minimum of 3 months of clinical |
| 47 | experience in the specialty area of the supervising physician. |
| 48 | 5. The physician assistant must file with the department a |
| 49 | signed affidavit that he or she has completed a minimum of 10 |
| 50 | continuing medical education hours in the specialty practice in |
| 51 | which the physician assistant has prescriptive privileges with |
| 52 | each licensure renewal application. |
| 53 | 6. The department shall issue a license and a prescriber |
| 54 | number to the physician assistant granting authority for the |
| 55 | prescribing of medicinal drugs authorized within this paragraph |
| 56 | upon completion of the foregoing requirements. The physician |
| 57 | assistant shall not be required to independently register |
| 58 | pursuant to s. 465.0276. |
| 59 | 7. The prescription must be written in a form that |
| 60 | complies with chapter 499 and must contain, in addition to the |
| 61 | supervisory physician's name, address, and telephone number, the |
| 62 | physician assistant's prescriber number. Unless it is a drug or |
| 63 | drug sample dispensed by the physician assistant, the |
| 64 | prescription must be filled in a pharmacy permitted under |
| 65 | chapter 465 and must be dispensed in that pharmacy by a |
| 66 | pharmacist licensed under chapter 465. The appearance of the |
| 67 | prescriber number creates a presumption that the physician |
| 68 | assistant is authorized to prescribe the medicinal drug and the |
| 69 | prescription is valid. |
| 70 | 8. The physician assistant must note the prescription or |
| 71 | dispensing of medication in the appropriate medical record, and |
| 72 | the supervisory physician must review and sign each notation. |
| 73 | For dispensing purposes only, the failure of the supervisory |
| 74 | physician to comply with these requirements does not affect the |
| 75 | validity of the prescription. |
| 76 | 9. This paragraph does not prohibit a supervisory |
| 77 | physician from delegating to a physician assistant the authority |
| 78 | to order medication for a hospitalized patient of the |
| 79 | supervisory physician. |
| 80 |
|
| 81 | This paragraph does not apply to facilities licensed pursuant to |
| 82 | chapter 395. |
| 83 | Section 2. Paragraph (e) of subsection (4) of section |
| 84 | 459.022, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 85 | 459.022 Physician assistants.-- |
| 86 | (4) PERFORMANCE OF PHYSICIAN ASSISTANTS.-- |
| 87 | (e) A supervisory physician may delegate to a fully |
| 88 | licensed physician assistant the authority to prescribe or |
| 89 | dispense any medication used in the supervisory physician's |
| 90 | practice unless such medication is listed on the formulary |
| 91 | created pursuant to s. 458.347. A fully licensed physician |
| 92 | assistant may only prescribe or dispense such medication under |
| 93 | the following circumstances: |
| 94 | 1. A physician assistant must clearly identify to the |
| 95 | patient that she or he is a physician assistant. Furthermore, |
| 96 | the physician assistant must inform the patient that the patient |
| 97 | has the right to see the physician prior to any prescription |
| 98 | being prescribed or dispensed by the physician assistant. |
| 99 | 2. The supervisory physician must notify the department of |
| 100 | her or his intent to delegate, on a department-approved form, |
| 101 | before delegating such authority and notify the department of |
| 102 | any change in prescriptive privileges of the physician |
| 103 | assistant. Authority to dispense may be delegated only by a |
| 104 | supervisory physician who is registered as a dispensing |
| 105 | practitioner in compliance with s. 465.0276. |
| 106 | 3. The physician assistant must file with the department, |
| 107 | before commencing to prescribe or dispense, evidence that she or |
| 108 | he has completed a continuing medical education course of at |
| 109 | least 3 classroom hours in prescriptive practice, conducted by |
| 110 | an accredited program approved by the boards, which course |
| 111 | covers the limitations, responsibilities, and privileges |
| 112 | involved in prescribing medicinal drugs, or evidence that she or |
| 113 | he has received education comparable to the continuing education |
| 114 | course as part of an accredited physician assistant training |
| 115 | program. |
| 116 | 4. The physician assistant must file with the department, |
| 117 | before commencing to prescribe or dispense, evidence that the |
| 118 | physician assistant has a minimum of 3 months of clinical |
| 119 | experience in the specialty area of the supervising physician. |
| 120 | 5. The physician assistant must file with the department a |
| 121 | signed affidavit that she or he has completed a minimum of 10 |
| 122 | continuing medical education hours in the specialty practice in |
| 123 | which the physician assistant has prescriptive privileges with |
| 124 | each licensure renewal application. |
| 125 | 6. The department shall issue a license and a prescriber |
| 126 | number to the physician assistant granting authority for the |
| 127 | prescribing of medicinal drugs authorized within this paragraph |
| 128 | upon completion of the foregoing requirements. The physician |
| 129 | assistant shall not be required to independently register |
| 130 | pursuant to s. 465.0276. |
| 131 | 7. The prescription must be written in a form that |
| 132 | complies with chapter 499 and must contain, in addition to the |
| 133 | supervisory physician's name, address, and telephone number, the |
| 134 | physician assistant's prescriber number. Unless it is a drug or |
| 135 | drug sample dispensed by the physician assistant, the |
| 136 | prescription must be filled in a pharmacy permitted under |
| 137 | chapter 465, and must be dispensed in that pharmacy by a |
| 138 | pharmacist licensed under chapter 465. The appearance of the |
| 139 | prescriber number creates a presumption that the physician |
| 140 | assistant is authorized to prescribe the medicinal drug and the |
| 141 | prescription is valid. |
| 142 | 8. The physician assistant must note the prescription or |
| 143 | dispensing of medication in the appropriate medical record, and |
| 144 | the supervisory physician must review and sign each notation. |
| 145 | For dispensing purposes only, the failure of the supervisory |
| 146 | physician to comply with these requirements does not affect the |
| 147 | validity of the prescription. |
| 148 | 9. This paragraph does not prohibit a supervisory |
| 149 | physician from delegating to a physician assistant the authority |
| 150 | to order medication for a hospitalized patient of the |
| 151 | supervisory physician. |
| 152 |
|
| 153 | This paragraph does not apply to facilities licensed pursuant to |
| 154 | chapter 395. |
| 155 | Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2007. |