| 1 | A bill to be entitled | 
| 2 | An act relating to property insurance; amending s. | 
| 3 | 627.351, F.S.; revising legislative findings to provide a | 
| 4 | finding that the lack of affordable property insurance | 
| 5 | threatens the public health, safety, and welfare and | 
| 6 | threatens the economic health of the state; revising | 
| 7 | provisions for determining eligibility for coverage under | 
| 8 | the corporation; reinstating certain rate filings by the | 
| 9 | corporation; prohibiting issuance of new certificates of | 
| 10 | authority to certain insurers; requiring rate filings of | 
| 11 | certain insurers to include certain parent company profits | 
| 12 | information; providing effective dates. | 
| 13 | 
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| 14 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: | 
| 15 | 
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| 16 | Section 1.  Paragraphs (a), (c), and (m) of subsection (6) | 
| 17 | of section 627.351, Florida Statutes, as amended by section 21 | 
| 18 | of chapter 2007-1, Laws of Florida, are amended to read: | 
| 19 | 627.351  Insurance risk apportionment plans.-- | 
| 20 | (6)  CITIZENS PROPERTY INSURANCE CORPORATION.-- | 
| 21 | (a)1.  It is the public purpose of this subsection to | 
| 22 | ensure the existence of an orderly market for property insurance | 
| 23 | for citizens of this state and businesses in this state. The | 
| 24 | Legislature finds that private insurers are unwilling or unable | 
| 25 | to provide affordable property insurance coverage in this state | 
| 26 | to the extent sought and needed. The absence of affordable | 
| 27 | property insurance threatens the public health, safety, and | 
| 28 | welfare and likewise threatens the economic health of the state. | 
| 29 | The state therefore has a compelling public interest and a | 
| 30 | public purpose to assist in ensuring that property in the state | 
| 31 | is insured and that property is insured at affordable rates so | 
| 32 | as to facilitate the remediation, reconstruction, and | 
| 33 | replacement of damaged or destroyed property in order to reduce | 
| 34 | or avoid the negative effects otherwise resulting to the public | 
| 35 | health, safety, and welfare, to the economy of the state, and to | 
| 36 | the revenues of the state and local governments which are needed | 
| 37 | to provide for the public welfare. It is necessary, therefore, | 
| 38 | to provide affordable property insurance to applicants who are | 
| 39 | in good faith entitled to procure insurance through the | 
| 40 | voluntary market but are unable to do so. The Legislature | 
| 41 | intends by this subsection that affordable property insurance be | 
| 42 | provided and that such insurance continue to be provided, as | 
| 43 | long as necessary, through Citizens Property Insurance | 
| 44 | Corporation, a government entity that is an integral part of the | 
| 45 | state and that is not a private insurance company. To that end, | 
| 46 | Citizens Property Insurance Company shall strive to increase the | 
| 47 | availability of affordable property insurance in this state, | 
| 48 | while achieving efficiencies and economies and while providing | 
| 49 | service to policyholders, applicants, and agents which is no | 
| 50 | less than the quality generally provided in the voluntary | 
| 51 | market, for the achievement of the foregoing public purposes. | 
| 52 | Because it is essential for this government entity to have the | 
| 53 | maximum financial resources to pay claims following a | 
| 54 | catastrophic hurricane, it is the intent of the Legislature that | 
| 55 | Citizens Property Insurance Corporation continue to be an | 
| 56 | integral part of the state and that the income of the | 
| 57 | corporation be exempt from federal income taxation and that | 
| 58 | interest on the debt obligations issued by the corporation be | 
| 59 | exempt from federal income taxation. The Legislature finds that | 
| 60 | actual and threatened catastrophic losses to property in this | 
| 61 | state from hurricanes have caused insurers to be unwilling or | 
| 62 | unable to provide property insurance coverage to the extent | 
| 63 | sought and needed. It is in the public interest and a public | 
| 64 | purpose to assist in assuring that property in the state is | 
| 65 | insured so as to facilitate the remediation, reconstruction, and | 
| 66 | replacement of damaged or destroyed property in order to reduce | 
| 67 | or avoid the negative effects otherwise resulting to the public | 
| 68 | health, safety, and welfare; to the economy of the state; and to | 
| 69 | the revenues of the state and local governments needed to | 
| 70 | provide for the public welfare. It is necessary, therefore, to | 
| 71 | provide property insurance to applicants who are in good faith | 
| 72 | entitled to procure insurance through the voluntary market but | 
| 73 | are unable to do so. The Legislature intends by this subsection | 
| 74 | that property insurance be provided and that it continues, as | 
| 75 | long as necessary, through an entity organized to achieve | 
| 76 | efficiencies and economies, while providing service to | 
| 77 | policyholders, applicants, and agents that is no less than the | 
| 78 | quality generally provided in the voluntary market, all toward | 
| 79 | the achievement of the foregoing public purposes. Because it is | 
| 80 | essential for the corporation to have the maximum financial | 
| 81 | resources to pay claims following a catastrophic hurricane, it | 
| 82 | is the intent of the Legislature that the income of the | 
| 83 | corporation be exempt from federal income taxation and that | 
| 84 | interest on the debt obligations issued by the corporation be | 
| 85 | exempt from federal income taxation. | 
| 86 | 2.  The Residential Property and Casualty Joint | 
| 87 | Underwriting Association originally created by this statute | 
| 88 | shall be known, as of July 1, 2002, as the Citizens Property | 
| 89 | Insurance Corporation. The corporation shall provide insurance | 
| 90 | for residential and commercial property, for applicants who are | 
| 91 | in good faith entitled, but are unable, to procure insurance | 
| 92 | through the voluntary market. The corporation shall operate | 
| 93 | pursuant to a plan of operation approved by order of the | 
| 94 | Financial Services Commission. The plan is subject to continuous | 
| 95 | review by the commission. The commission may, by order, withdraw | 
| 96 | approval of all or part of a plan if the commission determines | 
| 97 | that conditions have changed since approval was granted and that | 
| 98 | the purposes of the plan require changes in the plan. The | 
| 99 | corporation shall continue to operate pursuant to the plan of | 
| 100 | operation approved by the Office of Insurance Regulation until | 
| 101 | October 1, 2006. For the purposes of this subsection, | 
| 102 | residential coverage includes both personal lines residential | 
| 103 | coverage, which consists of the type of coverage provided by | 
| 104 | homeowner's, mobile home owner's, dwelling, tenant's, | 
| 105 | condominium unit owner's, and similar policies, and commercial | 
| 106 | lines residential coverage, which consists of the type of | 
| 107 | coverage provided by condominium association, apartment | 
| 108 | building, and similar policies. | 
| 109 | 3.  For the purposes of this subsection, the term | 
| 110 | "homestead property" means: | 
| 111 | a.  Property that has been granted a homestead exemption | 
| 112 | under chapter 196; | 
| 113 | b.  Property for which the owner has a current, written | 
| 114 | lease with a renter for a term of at least 7 months and for | 
| 115 | which the dwelling is insured by the corporation for $200,000 or | 
| 116 | less; | 
| 117 | c.  An owner-occupied mobile home or manufactured home, as | 
| 118 | defined in s. 320.01, which is permanently affixed to real | 
| 119 | property, is owned by a Florida resident, and has been granted a | 
| 120 | homestead exemption under chapter 196 or, if the owner does not | 
| 121 | own the real property, the owner certifies that the mobile home | 
| 122 | or manufactured home is his or her principal place of residence; | 
| 123 | d.  Tenant's coverage; | 
| 124 | e.  Commercial lines residential property; or | 
| 125 | f.  Any county, district, or municipal hospital; a hospital | 
| 126 | licensed by any not-for-profit corporation qualified under s. | 
| 127 | 501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code; or a | 
| 128 | continuing care retirement community that is certified under | 
| 129 | chapter 651 and that receives an exemption from ad valorem taxes | 
| 130 | under chapter 196. | 
| 131 | 4.  For the purposes of this subsection, the term | 
| 132 | "nonhomestead property" means property that is not homestead | 
| 133 | property. | 
| 134 | 5.  Effective July 1, 2008, a personal lines residential | 
| 135 | structure that has a dwelling replacement cost of $1 million or | 
| 136 | more, or a single condominium unit that has a combined dwelling | 
| 137 | and content replacement cost of $1 million or more is not | 
| 138 | eligible for coverage by the corporation. Such dwellings insured | 
| 139 | by the corporation on June 30, 2008, may continue to be covered | 
| 140 | by the corporation until the end of the policy term. However, | 
| 141 | such dwellings that are insured by the corporation and become | 
| 142 | ineligible for coverage due to the provisions of this | 
| 143 | subparagraph may reapply and obtain coverage in the high-risk | 
| 144 | account and be considered "nonhomestead property" if the | 
| 145 | property owner provides the corporation with a sworn affidavit | 
| 146 | from one or more insurance agents, on a form provided by the | 
| 147 | corporation, stating that the agents have made their best | 
| 148 | efforts to obtain coverage and that the property has been | 
| 149 | rejected for coverage by at least one authorized insurer and at | 
| 150 | least three surplus lines insurers. If such conditions are met, | 
| 151 | the dwelling may be insured by the corporation for up to 3 | 
| 152 | years, after which time the dwelling is ineligible for coverage. | 
| 153 | The office shall approve the method used by the corporation for | 
| 154 | valuing the dwelling replacement cost for the purposes of this | 
| 155 | subparagraph. If a policyholder is insured by the corporation | 
| 156 | prior to being determined to be ineligible pursuant to this | 
| 157 | subparagraph and such policyholder files a lawsuit challenging | 
| 158 | the determination, the policyholder may remain insured by the | 
| 159 | corporation until the conclusion of the litigation. | 
| 160 | 6.  For properties constructed on or after January 1, 2009, | 
| 161 | the corporation may not insure any property located within 2,500 | 
| 162 | feet landward of the coastal construction control line created | 
| 163 | pursuant to s. 161.053 unless the property meets the | 
| 164 | requirements of the code-plus building standards developed by | 
| 165 | the Florida Building Commission. | 
| 166 | 7.  It is the intent of the Legislature that policyholders, | 
| 167 | applicants, and agents of the corporation receive service and | 
| 168 | treatment of the highest possible level but never less than that | 
| 169 | generally provided in the voluntary market. It also is intended | 
| 170 | that the corporation be held to service standards no less than | 
| 171 | those applied to insurers in the voluntary market by the office | 
| 172 | with respect to responsiveness, timeliness, customer courtesy, | 
| 173 | and overall dealings with policyholders, applicants, or agents | 
| 174 | of the corporation. | 
| 175 | (c)  The plan of operation of the corporation: | 
| 176 | 1.  Must provide for adoption of residential property and | 
| 177 | casualty insurance policy forms and commercial residential and | 
| 178 | nonresidential property insurance forms, which forms must be | 
| 179 | approved by the office prior to use. The corporation shall adopt | 
| 180 | the following policy forms: | 
| 181 | a.  Standard personal lines policy forms that are | 
| 182 | comprehensive multiperil policies providing full coverage of a | 
| 183 | residential property equivalent to the coverage provided in the | 
| 184 | private insurance market under an HO-3, HO-4, or HO-6 policy. | 
| 185 | b.  Basic personal lines policy forms that are policies | 
| 186 | similar to an HO-8 policy or a dwelling fire policy that provide | 
| 187 | coverage meeting the requirements of the secondary mortgage | 
| 188 | market, but which coverage is more limited than the coverage | 
| 189 | under a standard policy. | 
| 190 | c.  Commercial lines residential and nonresidential policy | 
| 191 | forms that are generally similar to the basic perils of full | 
| 192 | coverage obtainable for commercial residential structures and | 
| 193 | commercial nonresidential structures in the admitted voluntary | 
| 194 | market. | 
| 195 | d.  Personal lines and commercial lines residential | 
| 196 | property insurance forms that cover the peril of wind only. The | 
| 197 | forms are applicable only to residential properties located in | 
| 198 | areas eligible for coverage under the high-risk account referred | 
| 199 | to in sub-subparagraph (b)2.a. | 
| 200 | e.  Commercial lines nonresidential property insurance | 
| 201 | forms that cover the peril of wind only. The forms are | 
| 202 | applicable only to nonresidential properties located in areas | 
| 203 | eligible for coverage under the high-risk account referred to in | 
| 204 | sub-subparagraph (b)2.a. | 
| 205 | f.  The corporation may adopt variations of the policy | 
| 206 | forms listed in sub-subparagraphs a.-e. that contain more | 
| 207 | restrictive coverage. | 
| 208 | 2.a.  Must provide that the corporation adopt a program in | 
| 209 | which the corporation and authorized insurers enter into quota | 
| 210 | share primary insurance agreements for hurricane coverage, as | 
| 211 | defined in s. 627.4025(2)(a), for eligible risks, and adopt | 
| 212 | property insurance forms for eligible risks which cover the | 
| 213 | peril of wind only. As used in this subsection, the term: | 
| 214 | (I)  "Quota share primary insurance" means an arrangement | 
| 215 | in which the primary hurricane coverage of an eligible risk is | 
| 216 | provided in specified percentages by the corporation and an | 
| 217 | authorized insurer. The corporation and authorized insurer are | 
| 218 | each solely responsible for a specified percentage of hurricane | 
| 219 | coverage of an eligible risk as set forth in a quota share | 
| 220 | primary insurance agreement between the corporation and an | 
| 221 | authorized insurer and the insurance contract. The | 
| 222 | responsibility of the corporation or authorized insurer to pay | 
| 223 | its specified percentage of hurricane losses of an eligible | 
| 224 | risk, as set forth in the quota share primary insurance | 
| 225 | agreement, may not be altered by the inability of the other | 
| 226 | party to the agreement to pay its specified percentage of | 
| 227 | hurricane losses. Eligible risks that are provided hurricane | 
| 228 | coverage through a quota share primary insurance arrangement | 
| 229 | must be provided policy forms that set forth the obligations of | 
| 230 | the corporation and authorized insurer under the arrangement, | 
| 231 | clearly specify the percentages of quota share primary insurance | 
| 232 | provided by the corporation and authorized insurer, and | 
| 233 | conspicuously and clearly state that neither the authorized | 
| 234 | insurer nor the corporation may be held responsible beyond its | 
| 235 | specified percentage of coverage of hurricane losses. | 
| 236 | (II)  "Eligible risks" means personal lines residential and | 
| 237 | commercial lines residential risks that meet the underwriting | 
| 238 | criteria of the corporation and are located in areas that were | 
| 239 | eligible for coverage by the Florida Windstorm Underwriting | 
| 240 | Association on January 1, 2002. | 
| 241 | b.  The corporation may enter into quota share primary | 
| 242 | insurance agreements with authorized insurers at corporation | 
| 243 | coverage levels of 90 percent and 50 percent. | 
| 244 | c.  If the corporation determines that additional coverage | 
| 245 | levels are necessary to maximize participation in quota share | 
| 246 | primary insurance agreements by authorized insurers, the | 
| 247 | corporation may establish additional coverage levels. However, | 
| 248 | the corporation's quota share primary insurance coverage level | 
| 249 | may not exceed 90 percent. | 
| 250 | d.  Any quota share primary insurance agreement entered | 
| 251 | into between an authorized insurer and the corporation must | 
| 252 | provide for a uniform specified percentage of coverage of | 
| 253 | hurricane losses, by county or territory as set forth by the | 
| 254 | corporation board, for all eligible risks of the authorized | 
| 255 | insurer covered under the quota share primary insurance | 
| 256 | agreement. | 
| 257 | e.  Any quota share primary insurance agreement entered | 
| 258 | into between an authorized insurer and the corporation is | 
| 259 | subject to review and approval by the office. However, such | 
| 260 | agreement shall be authorized only as to insurance contracts | 
| 261 | entered into between an authorized insurer and an insured who is | 
| 262 | already insured by the corporation for wind coverage. | 
| 263 | f.  For all eligible risks covered under quota share | 
| 264 | primary insurance agreements, the exposure and coverage levels | 
| 265 | for both the corporation and authorized insurers shall be | 
| 266 | reported by the corporation to the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe | 
| 267 | Fund. For all policies of eligible risks covered under quota | 
| 268 | share primary insurance agreements, the corporation and the | 
| 269 | authorized insurer shall maintain complete and accurate records | 
| 270 | for the purpose of exposure and loss reimbursement audits as | 
| 271 | required by Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund rules. The | 
| 272 | corporation and the authorized insurer shall each maintain | 
| 273 | duplicate copies of policy declaration pages and supporting | 
| 274 | claims documents. | 
| 275 | g.  The corporation board shall establish in its plan of | 
| 276 | operation standards for quota share agreements which ensure that | 
| 277 | there is no discriminatory application among insurers as to the | 
| 278 | terms of quota share agreements, pricing of quota share | 
| 279 | agreements, incentive provisions if any, and consideration paid | 
| 280 | for servicing policies or adjusting claims. | 
| 281 | h.  The quota share primary insurance agreement between the | 
| 282 | corporation and an authorized insurer must set forth the | 
| 283 | specific terms under which coverage is provided, including, but | 
| 284 | not limited to, the sale and servicing of policies issued under | 
| 285 | the agreement by the insurance agent of the authorized insurer | 
| 286 | producing the business, the reporting of information concerning | 
| 287 | eligible risks, the payment of premium to the corporation, and | 
| 288 | arrangements for the adjustment and payment of hurricane claims | 
| 289 | incurred on eligible risks by the claims adjuster and personnel | 
| 290 | of the authorized insurer. Entering into a quota sharing | 
| 291 | insurance agreement between the corporation and an authorized | 
| 292 | insurer shall be voluntary and at the discretion of the | 
| 293 | authorized insurer. | 
| 294 | 3.  May provide that the corporation may employ or | 
| 295 | otherwise contract with individuals or other entities to provide | 
| 296 | administrative or professional services that may be appropriate | 
| 297 | to effectuate the plan. The corporation shall have the power to | 
| 298 | borrow funds, by issuing bonds or by incurring other | 
| 299 | indebtedness, and shall have other powers reasonably necessary | 
| 300 | to effectuate the requirements of this subsection, including, | 
| 301 | without limitation, the power to issue bonds and incur other | 
| 302 | indebtedness in order to refinance outstanding bonds or other | 
| 303 | indebtedness. The corporation may, but is not required to, seek | 
| 304 | judicial validation of its bonds or other indebtedness under | 
| 305 | chapter 75. The corporation may issue bonds or incur other | 
| 306 | indebtedness, or have bonds issued on its behalf by a unit of | 
| 307 | local government pursuant to subparagraph (g)2., in the absence | 
| 308 | of a hurricane or other weather-related event, upon a | 
| 309 | determination by the corporation, subject to approval by the | 
| 310 | office, that such action would enable it to efficiently meet the | 
| 311 | financial obligations of the corporation and that such | 
| 312 | financings are reasonably necessary to effectuate the | 
| 313 | requirements of this subsection. The corporation is authorized | 
| 314 | to take all actions needed to facilitate tax-free status for any | 
| 315 | such bonds or indebtedness, including formation of trusts or | 
| 316 | other affiliated entities. The corporation shall have the | 
| 317 | authority to pledge assessments, projected recoveries from the | 
| 318 | Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund, other reinsurance | 
| 319 | recoverables, market equalization and other surcharges, and | 
| 320 | other funds available to the corporation as security for bonds | 
| 321 | or other indebtedness. In recognition of s. 10, Art. I of the | 
| 322 | State Constitution, prohibiting the impairment of obligations of | 
| 323 | contracts, it is the intent of the Legislature that no action be | 
| 324 | taken whose purpose is to impair any bond indenture or financing | 
| 325 | agreement or any revenue source committed by contract to such | 
| 326 | bond or other indebtedness. | 
| 327 | 4.a.  Must require that the corporation operate subject to | 
| 328 | the supervision and approval of a board of governors consisting | 
| 329 | of eight individuals who are residents of this state, from | 
| 330 | different geographical areas of this state. The Governor, the | 
| 331 | Chief Financial Officer, the President of the Senate, and the | 
| 332 | Speaker of the House of Representatives shall each appoint two | 
| 333 | members of the board. At least one of the two members appointed | 
| 334 | by each appointing officer must have demonstrated expertise in | 
| 335 | insurance. The Chief Financial Officer shall designate one of | 
| 336 | the appointees as chair. All board members serve at the pleasure | 
| 337 | of the appointing officer. All members of the board of governors | 
| 338 | are subject to removal at will by the officers who appointed | 
| 339 | them. All board members, including the chair, must be appointed | 
| 340 | to serve for 3-year terms beginning annually on a date | 
| 341 | designated by the plan. Any board vacancy shall be filled for | 
| 342 | the unexpired term by the appointing officer. The Chief | 
| 343 | Financial Officer shall appoint a technical advisory group to | 
| 344 | provide information and advice to the board of governors in | 
| 345 | connection with the board's duties under this subsection. The | 
| 346 | executive director and senior managers of the corporation shall | 
| 347 | be engaged by the board and serve at the pleasure of the board. | 
| 348 | Any executive director appointed on or after July 1, 2006, is | 
| 349 | subject to confirmation by the Senate. The executive director is | 
| 350 | responsible for employing other staff as the corporation may | 
| 351 | require, subject to review and concurrence by the board. | 
| 352 | b.  The board shall create a Market Accountability Advisory | 
| 353 | Committee to assist the corporation in developing awareness of | 
| 354 | its rates and its customer and agent service levels in | 
| 355 | relationship to the voluntary market insurers writing similar | 
| 356 | coverage. The members of the advisory committee shall consist of | 
| 357 | the following 11 persons, one of whom must be elected chair by | 
| 358 | the members of the committee: four representatives, one | 
| 359 | appointed by the Florida Association of Insurance Agents, one by | 
| 360 | the Florida Association of Insurance and Financial Advisors, one | 
| 361 | by the Professional Insurance Agents of Florida, and one by the | 
| 362 | Latin American Association of Insurance Agencies; three | 
| 363 | representatives appointed by the insurers with the three highest | 
| 364 | voluntary market share of residential property insurance | 
| 365 | business in the state; one representative from the Office of | 
| 366 | Insurance Regulation; one consumer appointed by the board who is | 
| 367 | insured by the corporation at the time of appointment to the | 
| 368 | committee; one representative appointed by the Florida | 
| 369 | Association of Realtors; and one representative appointed by the | 
| 370 | Florida Bankers Association. All members must serve for 3-year | 
| 371 | terms and may serve for consecutive terms. The committee shall | 
| 372 | report to the corporation at each board meeting on insurance | 
| 373 | market issues which may include rates and rate competition with | 
| 374 | the voluntary market; service, including policy issuance, claims | 
| 375 | processing, and general responsiveness to policyholders, | 
| 376 | applicants, and agents; and matters relating to depopulation. | 
| 377 | 5.  Must provide a procedure for determining the | 
| 378 | eligibility of a risk for coverage, as follows: | 
| 379 | a.  Subject to the provisions of s. 627.3517, with respect | 
| 380 | to personal lines residential risks, if the risk is offered | 
| 381 | coverage from an authorized insurer at the insurer's approved | 
| 382 | rate under either a standard policy including wind coverage or, | 
| 383 | if consistent with the insurer's underwriting rules as filed | 
| 384 | with the office, a basic policy including wind coverage, for a | 
| 385 | new application to the corporation for coverage, the risk is not | 
| 386 | eligible for any policy issued by the corporation unless the | 
| 387 | premium for coverage from the authorized insurer is more than 15 | 
| 388 | 25percent greater than the premium for comparable coverage from | 
| 389 | the corporation. If the risk is not able to obtain any such | 
| 390 | offer, the risk is eligible for either a standard policy | 
| 391 | including wind coverage or a basic policy including wind | 
| 392 | coverage issued by the corporation; however, if the risk could | 
| 393 | not be insured under a standard policy including wind coverage | 
| 394 | regardless of market conditions, the risk shall be eligible for | 
| 395 | a basic policy including wind coverage unless rejected under | 
| 396 | subparagraph 8. However, with regard to a policyholder of the | 
| 397 | corporation, the policyholder remains eligible for coverage from | 
| 398 | the corporation regardless of any offer of coverage from an | 
| 399 | authorized insurer or surplus lines insurer. The corporation | 
| 400 | shall determine the type of policy to be provided on the basis | 
| 401 | of objective standards specified in the underwriting manual and | 
| 402 | based on generally accepted underwriting practices. | 
| 403 | (I)  If the risk accepts an offer of coverage through the | 
| 404 | market assistance plan or an offer of coverage through a | 
| 405 | mechanism established by the corporation before a policy is | 
| 406 | issued to the risk by the corporation or during the first 30 | 
| 407 | days of coverage by the corporation, and the producing agent who | 
| 408 | submitted the application to the plan or to the corporation is | 
| 409 | not currently appointed by the insurer, the insurer shall: | 
| 410 | (A)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the policy, | 
| 411 | for the first year, an amount that is the greater of the | 
| 412 | insurer's usual and customary commission for the type of policy | 
| 413 | written or a fee equal to the usual and customary commission of | 
| 414 | the corporation; or | 
| 415 | (B)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the | 
| 416 | policy to continue servicing the policy for a period of not less | 
| 417 | than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater of the | 
| 418 | insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary commission | 
| 419 | for the type of policy written. | 
| 420 | 
 | 
| 421 | If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept | 
| 422 | appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance | 
| 423 | with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A). | 
| 424 | (II)  When the corporation enters into a contractual | 
| 425 | agreement for a take-out plan, the producing agent of record of | 
| 426 | the corporation policy is entitled to retain any unearned | 
| 427 | commission on the policy, and the insurer shall: | 
| 428 | (A)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the | 
| 429 | corporation policy, for the first year, an amount that is the | 
| 430 | greater of the insurer's usual and customary commission for the | 
| 431 | type of policy written or a fee equal to the usual and customary | 
| 432 | commission of the corporation; or | 
| 433 | (B)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the | 
| 434 | corporation policy to continue servicing the policy for a period | 
| 435 | of not less than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater | 
| 436 | of the insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary | 
| 437 | commission for the type of policy written. | 
| 438 | 
 | 
| 439 | If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept | 
| 440 | appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance | 
| 441 | with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A). | 
| 442 | b.  With respect to commercial lines residential risks, for | 
| 443 | a new application to the corporation for coverage, if the risk | 
| 444 | is offered coverage under a policy including wind coverage from | 
| 445 | an authorized insurer at its approved rate, the risk is not | 
| 446 | eligible for any policy issued by the corporation unless the | 
| 447 | premium for coverage from the authorized insurer is more than 15 | 
| 448 | 25percent greater than the premium for comparable coverage from | 
| 449 | the corporation. If the risk is not able to obtain any such | 
| 450 | offer, the risk is eligible for a policy including wind coverage | 
| 451 | issued by the corporation. However, with regard to a | 
| 452 | policyholder of the corporation, the policyholder remains | 
| 453 | eligible for coverage from the corporation regardless of any | 
| 454 | offer of coverage from an authorized insurer or surplus lines | 
| 455 | insurer. | 
| 456 | (I)  If the risk accepts an offer of coverage through the | 
| 457 | market assistance plan or an offer of coverage through a | 
| 458 | mechanism established by the corporation before a policy is | 
| 459 | issued to the risk by the corporation or during the first 30 | 
| 460 | days of coverage by the corporation, and the producing agent who | 
| 461 | submitted the application to the plan or the corporation is not | 
| 462 | currently appointed by the insurer, the insurer shall: | 
| 463 | (A)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the policy, | 
| 464 | for the first year, an amount that is the greater of the | 
| 465 | insurer's usual and customary commission for the type of policy | 
| 466 | written or a fee equal to the usual and customary commission of | 
| 467 | the corporation; or | 
| 468 | (B)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the | 
| 469 | policy to continue servicing the policy for a period of not less | 
| 470 | than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater of the | 
| 471 | insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary commission | 
| 472 | for the type of policy written. | 
| 473 | 
 | 
| 474 | If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept | 
| 475 | appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance | 
| 476 | with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A). | 
| 477 | (II)  When the corporation enters into a contractual | 
| 478 | agreement for a take-out plan, the producing agent of record of | 
| 479 | the corporation policy is entitled to retain any unearned | 
| 480 | commission on the policy, and the insurer shall: | 
| 481 | (A)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the | 
| 482 | corporation policy, for the first year, an amount that is the | 
| 483 | greater of the insurer's usual and customary commission for the | 
| 484 | type of policy written or a fee equal to the usual and customary | 
| 485 | commission of the corporation; or | 
| 486 | (B)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the | 
| 487 | corporation policy to continue servicing the policy for a period | 
| 488 | of not less than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater | 
| 489 | of the insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary | 
| 490 | commission for the type of policy written. | 
| 491 | 
 | 
| 492 | If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept | 
| 493 | appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance | 
| 494 | with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A). | 
| 495 | 6.  Must provide by July 1, 2007, that an application for | 
| 496 | coverage for a new policy is subject to a waiting period of 10 | 
| 497 | days before coverage is effective, during which time the | 
| 498 | corporation shall make such application available for review by | 
| 499 | general lines agents and authorized property and casualty | 
| 500 | insurers. The board shall approve an exception that allows for | 
| 501 | coverage to be effective before the end of the 10-day waiting | 
| 502 | period, for coverage issued in conjunction with a real estate | 
| 503 | closing. The board may approve such other exceptions as the | 
| 504 | board determines are necessary to prevent lapses in coverage. | 
| 505 | 7.  Must include rules for classifications of risks and | 
| 506 | rates therefor. | 
| 507 | 8.  Must provide that if premium and investment income for | 
| 508 | an account attributable to a particular calendar year are in | 
| 509 | excess of projected losses and expenses for the account | 
| 510 | attributable to that year, such excess shall be held in surplus | 
| 511 | in the account. Such surplus shall be available to defray | 
| 512 | deficits in that account as to future years and shall be used | 
| 513 | for that purpose prior to assessing assessable insurers and | 
| 514 | assessable insureds as to any calendar year. | 
| 515 | 9.  Must provide objective criteria and procedures to be | 
| 516 | uniformly applied for all applicants in determining whether an | 
| 517 | individual risk is so hazardous as to be uninsurable. In making | 
| 518 | this determination and in establishing the criteria and | 
| 519 | procedures, the following shall be considered: | 
| 520 | a.  Whether the likelihood of a loss for the individual | 
| 521 | risk is substantially higher than for other risks of the same | 
| 522 | class; and | 
| 523 | b.  Whether the uncertainty associated with the individual | 
| 524 | risk is such that an appropriate premium cannot be determined. | 
| 525 | 
 | 
| 526 | The acceptance or rejection of a risk by the corporation shall | 
| 527 | be construed as the private placement of insurance, and the | 
| 528 | provisions of chapter 120 shall not apply. | 
| 529 | 10.  Must provide that the corporation shall make its best | 
| 530 | efforts to procure catastrophe reinsurance at reasonable rates, | 
| 531 | to cover its projected 100-year probable maximum loss as | 
| 532 | determined by the board of governors. | 
| 533 | 11.  Must provide that in the event of regular deficit | 
| 534 | assessments under sub-subparagraph (b)3.a. or sub-subparagraph | 
| 535 | (b)3.b., in the personal lines account, the commercial lines | 
| 536 | residential account, or the high-risk account, the corporation | 
| 537 | shall levy upon corporation policyholders in its next rate | 
| 538 | filing, or by a separate rate filing solely for this purpose, a | 
| 539 | Citizens policyholder surcharge arising from a regular | 
| 540 | assessment in such account in a percentage equal to the total | 
| 541 | amount of such regular assessments divided by the aggregate | 
| 542 | statewide direct written premium for subject lines of business | 
| 543 | for the prior calendar year. For purposes of calculating the | 
| 544 | Citizens policyholder surcharge to be levied under this | 
| 545 | subparagraph, the total amount of the regular assessment to | 
| 546 | which this surcharge is related shall be determined as set forth | 
| 547 | in subparagraph (b)3., without deducting the estimated Citizens | 
| 548 | policyholder surcharge. Citizens policyholder surcharges under | 
| 549 | this subparagraph are not considered premium and are not subject | 
| 550 | to commissions, fees, or premium taxes; however, failure to pay | 
| 551 | a market equalization surcharge shall be treated as failure to | 
| 552 | pay premium. | 
| 553 | 12.  The policies issued by the corporation must provide | 
| 554 | that, if the corporation or the market assistance plan obtains | 
| 555 | an offer from an authorized insurer to cover the risk at its | 
| 556 | approved rates, the risk is no longer eligible for renewal | 
| 557 | through the corporation, except as otherwise provided in this | 
| 558 | subsection. | 
| 559 | 13.  Corporation policies and applications must include a | 
| 560 | notice that the corporation policy could, under this section, be | 
| 561 | replaced with a policy issued by an authorized insurer that does | 
| 562 | not provide coverage identical to the coverage provided by the | 
| 563 | corporation. The notice shall also specify that acceptance of | 
| 564 | corporation coverage creates a conclusive presumption that the | 
| 565 | applicant or policyholder is aware of this potential. | 
| 566 | 14.  May establish, subject to approval by the office, | 
| 567 | different eligibility requirements and operational procedures | 
| 568 | for any line or type of coverage for any specified county or | 
| 569 | area if the board determines that such changes to the | 
| 570 | eligibility requirements and operational procedures are | 
| 571 | justified due to the voluntary market being sufficiently stable | 
| 572 | and competitive in such area or for such line or type of | 
| 573 | coverage and that consumers who, in good faith, are unable to | 
| 574 | obtain insurance through the voluntary market through ordinary | 
| 575 | methods would continue to have access to coverage from the | 
| 576 | corporation. When coverage is sought in connection with a real | 
| 577 | property transfer, such requirements and procedures shall not | 
| 578 | provide for an effective date of coverage later than the date of | 
| 579 | the closing of the transfer as established by the transferor, | 
| 580 | the transferee, and, if applicable, the lender. | 
| 581 | 15.  Must provide that, with respect to the high-risk | 
| 582 | account, any assessable insurer with a surplus as to | 
| 583 | policyholders of $25 million or less writing 25 percent or more | 
| 584 | of its total countrywide property insurance premiums in this | 
| 585 | state may petition the office, within the first 90 days of each | 
| 586 | calendar year, to qualify as a limited apportionment company. A | 
| 587 | regular assessment levied by the corporation on a limited | 
| 588 | apportionment company for a deficit incurred by the corporation | 
| 589 | for the high-risk account in 2006 or thereafter may be paid to | 
| 590 | the corporation on a monthly basis as the assessments are | 
| 591 | collected by the limited apportionment company from its insureds | 
| 592 | pursuant to s. 627.3512, but the regular assessment must be paid | 
| 593 | in full within 12 months after being levied by the corporation. | 
| 594 | A limited apportionment company shall collect from its | 
| 595 | policyholders any emergency assessment imposed under sub- | 
| 596 | subparagraph (b)3.d. The plan shall provide that, if the office | 
| 597 | determines that any regular assessment will result in an | 
| 598 | impairment of the surplus of a limited apportionment company, | 
| 599 | the office may direct that all or part of such assessment be | 
| 600 | deferred as provided in subparagraph (g)4. However, there shall | 
| 601 | be no limitation or deferment of an emergency assessment to be | 
| 602 | collected from policyholders under sub-subparagraph (b)3.d. | 
| 603 | 16.  Must provide that the corporation appoint as its | 
| 604 | licensed agents only those agents who also hold an appointment | 
| 605 | as defined in s. 626.015(3) with an insurer who at the time of | 
| 606 | the agent's initial appointment by the corporation is authorized | 
| 607 | to write and is actually writing personal lines residential | 
| 608 | property coverage, commercial residential property coverage, or | 
| 609 | commercial nonresidential property coverage within the state. | 
| 610 | 17.  Must provide, by July 1, 2007, a premium payment plan | 
| 611 | option to its policyholders which allows for quarterly and | 
| 612 | semiannual payment of premiums. | 
| 613 | 18.  Must provide, effective June 1, 2007, that the | 
| 614 | corporation contract with each insurer providing the non-wind | 
| 615 | coverage for risks insured by the corporation in the high-risk | 
| 616 | account, requiring that the insurer provide claims adjusting | 
| 617 | services for the wind coverage provided by the corporation for | 
| 618 | such risks. An insurer is required to enter into this contract | 
| 619 | as a condition of providing non-wind coverage for a risk that is | 
| 620 | insured by the corporation in the high-risk account unless the | 
| 621 | board finds, after a hearing, that the insurer is not capable of | 
| 622 | providing adjusting services at an acceptable level of quality | 
| 623 | to corporation policyholders. The terms and conditions of such | 
| 624 | contracts must be substantially the same as the contracts that | 
| 625 | the corporation executed with insurers under the "adjust-your- | 
| 626 | own" program in 2006, except as may be mutually agreed to by the | 
| 627 | parties and except for such changes that the board determines | 
| 628 | are necessary to ensure that claims are adjusted appropriately. | 
| 629 | The corporation shall provide a process for neutral arbitration | 
| 630 | of any dispute between the corporation and the insurer regarding | 
| 631 | the terms of the contract. The corporation shall review and | 
| 632 | monitor the performance of insurers under these contracts. | 
| 633 | 19.  Must limit coverage on mobile homes or manufactured | 
| 634 | homes built prior to 1994 to actual cash value of the dwelling | 
| 635 | rather than replacement costs of the dwelling. | 
| 636 | 20.  May provide such limits of coverage as the board | 
| 637 | determines, consistent with the requirements of this subsection. | 
| 638 | 21.  May require commercial property to meet specified | 
| 639 | hurricane mitigation construction features as a condition of | 
| 640 | eligibility for coverage. | 
| 641 | (m)1.  Rates for coverage provided by the corporation shall | 
| 642 | be actuarially sound and subject to the requirements of s. | 
| 643 | 627.062, except as otherwise provided in this paragraph. The | 
| 644 | corporation shall file its recommended rates with the office at | 
| 645 | least annually. The corporation shall provide any additional | 
| 646 | information regarding the rates which the office requires. The | 
| 647 | office shall consider the recommendations of the board and issue | 
| 648 | a final order establishing the rates for the corporation within | 
| 649 | 45 days after the recommended rates are filed. The corporation | 
| 650 | may not pursue an administrative challenge or judicial review of | 
| 651 | the final order of the office. | 
| 652 | 2.  In addition to the rates otherwise determined pursuant | 
| 653 | to this paragraph, the corporation shall impose and collect an | 
| 654 | amount equal to the premium tax provided for in s. 624.509 to | 
| 655 | augment the financial resources of the corporation. | 
| 656 | 3.  After the public hurricane loss-projection model under | 
| 657 | s. 627.06281 has been found to be accurate and reliable by the | 
| 658 | Florida Commission on Hurricane Loss Projection Methodology, | 
| 659 | that model shall serve as the minimum benchmark for determining | 
| 660 | the windstorm portion of the corporation's rates. This | 
| 661 | subparagraph does not require or allow the corporation to adopt | 
| 662 | rates lower than the rates otherwise required or allowed by this | 
| 663 | paragraph. | 
| 664 | 4.  The rate filings for the corporation which were | 
| 665 | approved by the office and which took effect January 1, 2007, | 
| 666 | are rescinded, except for those rates that were lowered. As soon | 
| 667 | as possible, the corporation shall begin using the lower rates | 
| 668 | that were in effect on December 31, 2006, and shall provide | 
| 669 | refunds to policyholders who have paid higher rates as a result | 
| 670 | of that rate filing. The rates in effect on December 31, 2006, | 
| 671 | shall remain in effect for the 2007 and 2008 calendar years year | 
| 672 | except for any rate change that results in a lower rate. The | 
| 673 | next rate change that may increase rates shall take effect | 
| 674 | January 1, 2009 2008, pursuant to a new rate filing recommended | 
| 675 | by the corporation and established by the office, subject to the | 
| 676 | requirements of this paragraph. | 
| 677 | Section 2.  Effective January 1, 2008, and notwithstanding | 
| 678 | any other provision of law: | 
| 679 | (1)  A new certificate of authority for the transaction of | 
| 680 | residential property insurance may not be issued to any insurer | 
| 681 | domiciled in this state that is a wholly owned subsidiary of an | 
| 682 | insurer authorized to do business in any other state. | 
| 683 | (2)  The rate filings of any insurer domiciled in this | 
| 684 | state that is a wholly owned subsidiary of an insurer authorized | 
| 685 | to do business in any other state shall include information | 
| 686 | relating to the profits of the parent company of the insurer | 
| 687 | domiciled in this state. | 
| 688 | Section 3.  Except as otherwise expressly provided in this | 
| 689 | act, this act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |