| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to public records and meetings; creating |
| 3 | s. 288.9626, F.S.; providing definitions; providing an |
| 4 | exemption from public records requirements for certain |
| 5 | information held by the Florida Opportunity Fund; |
| 6 | providing exceptions to the exemption; providing an |
| 7 | exemption from public meetings requirements for portions |
| 8 | of meetings of the board of directors of the Florida |
| 9 | Opportunity Fund at which confidential and exempt records |
| 10 | are discussed; providing penalties; providing for future |
| 11 | legislative review and repeal; providing a statement of |
| 12 | public necessity; providing a contingent effective date. |
| 13 |
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| 14 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 15 |
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| 16 | Section 1. Section 288.9626, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 17 | to read: |
| 18 | 288.9626 Exemptions from public records and public |
| 19 | meetings requirements; Florida Opportunity Fund.-- |
| 20 | (1) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term: |
| 21 | (a) "Alternative investment" means an investment by the |
| 22 | Florida Opportunity Fund in a private equity fund, venture |
| 23 | capital fund, or angel fund or a direct investment in a |
| 24 | portfolio company or investment through a distribution of |
| 25 | securities to its partners or shareholders by an alternative |
| 26 | investment vehicle. |
| 27 | (b) "Alternative investment vehicle" means the limited |
| 28 | partnership, limited liability company, or similar legal |
| 29 | structure through which the Florida Opportunity Fund may elect |
| 30 | to invest in a portfolio company. |
| 31 | (c) "Florida Opportunity Fund" or "fund" means the Florida |
| 32 | Opportunity Fund as defined in s. 288.9623. |
| 33 | (d) "Portfolio company" means a corporation or other |
| 34 | issuer, any of whose securities are owned by an alternative |
| 35 | investment vehicle or the Florida Opportunity Fund and any |
| 36 | subsidiary of such corporation or other issuer. |
| 37 | (e) "Portfolio positions" means individual investments in |
| 38 | portfolio companies that are made by the Florida Opportunity |
| 39 | Fund, including information or specific investment terms |
| 40 | associated with any portfolio company investment. |
| 41 | (f)1. "Proprietary confidential business information" |
| 42 | means information that has been designated by the proprietor |
| 43 | when provided to the Florida Opportunity Fund as information |
| 44 | that is owned or controlled by a proprietor; that is intended to |
| 45 | be and is treated by the proprietor as private, the disclosure |
| 46 | of which would harm the business operations of the proprietor |
| 47 | and has not been intentionally disclosed by the proprietor |
| 48 | unless pursuant to a private agreement that provides that the |
| 49 | information will not be released to the public except as |
| 50 | required by law or legal process, or pursuant to law or an order |
| 51 | of a court or administrative body; and that concerns: |
| 52 | a. Trade secrets as defined in s. 688.002. |
| 53 | b. Information provided to the Florida Opportunity Fund |
| 54 | regarding a prospective investment in a private equity fund, |
| 55 | venture capital fund, angel fund, or portfolio company that is |
| 56 | proprietary to the provider of the information. |
| 57 | c. Financial statements and auditor reports of an |
| 58 | alternative investment vehicle or portfolio company, unless |
| 59 | publicly released by the alternative investment vehicle or |
| 60 | portfolio company. |
| 61 | d. Meeting materials of an alternative investment vehicle |
| 62 | or portfolio company relating to financial, operating, or |
| 63 | marketing information of the alternative investment vehicle or |
| 64 | portfolio company. |
| 65 | e. Information regarding the portfolio positions in which |
| 66 | the alternative investment vehicles or Florida Opportunity Fund |
| 67 | invest. |
| 68 | f. Capital call and distribution notices to investors or |
| 69 | the Florida Opportunity Fund of an alternative investment |
| 70 | vehicle. |
| 71 | g. Alternative investment agreements and related records. |
| 72 | h. Information concerning investors, other than the |
| 73 | Florida Opportunity Fund, in an alternative investment vehicle |
| 74 | or portfolio company. |
| 75 | 2. "Proprietary confidential business information" does |
| 76 | not include: |
| 77 | a. The name, address, and vintage year of an alternative |
| 78 | investment vehicle or Florida Opportunity Fund and the identity |
| 79 | of the principals involved in the management of the alternative |
| 80 | investment vehicle or Florida Opportunity Fund. |
| 81 | b. The dollar amount of the commitment made by the Florida |
| 82 | Opportunity Fund to each alternative investment vehicle since |
| 83 | inception, if any. |
| 84 | c. The dollar amount and date of cash contributions made |
| 85 | by the Florida Opportunity Fund to each alternative investment |
| 86 | vehicle since inception, if any. |
| 87 | d. The dollar amount, on a fiscal-year-end basis, of cash |
| 88 | or other fungible distributions received by the Florida |
| 89 | Opportunity Fund from each alternative investment vehicle. |
| 90 | e. The dollar amount, on a fiscal-year-end basis, of cash |
| 91 | or other fungible distributions received by the Florida |
| 92 | Opportunity Fund plus the remaining value of alternative-vehicle |
| 93 | assets that are attributable to the Florida Opportunity Fund's |
| 94 | investment in each alternative investment vehicle. |
| 95 | f. The net internal rate of return of each alternative |
| 96 | investment vehicle since inception. |
| 97 | g. The investment multiple of each alternative investment |
| 98 | vehicle since inception. |
| 99 | h. The dollar amount of the total management fees and |
| 100 | costs paid on an annual fiscal-year-end basis by the Florida |
| 101 | Opportunity Fund to each alternative investment vehicle. |
| 102 | i. The dollar amount of cash profit received by the |
| 103 | Florida Opportunity Fund from each alternative investment |
| 104 | vehicle on a fiscal-year-end basis. |
| 105 | (g) "Proprietor" means an alternative investment vehicle, |
| 106 | a portfolio company in which the alternative investment vehicle |
| 107 | or Florida Opportunity Fund is invested, or an outside |
| 108 | consultant, including the respective authorized officers, |
| 109 | employees, agents, or successors in interest, that controls or |
| 110 | owns information provided to the Florida Opportunity Fund. |
| 111 | (2) PUBLIC RECORDS EXEMPTION.-- |
| 112 | (a) The following records held by the Florida Opportunity |
| 113 | Fund are confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), |
| 114 | Art. I of the State Constitution: |
| 115 | 1. Materials that relate to methods of manufacture or |
| 116 | production, potential trade secrets, or patentable material |
| 117 | received, generated, ascertained, or discovered during the |
| 118 | course of research or through research projects conducted by |
| 119 | universities and other publicly supported organizations in this |
| 120 | state. |
| 121 | 2. Information that would identify an investor or |
| 122 | potential investor, who desires to remain anonymous, in projects |
| 123 | reviewed by the fund. |
| 124 | 3. Any information received from a person, another state |
| 125 | or nation, or the Federal Government which is otherwise |
| 126 | confidential or exempt pursuant to the laws of that state or |
| 127 | nation or pursuant to federal law. |
| 128 | 4. Proprietary confidential business information regarding |
| 129 | alternative investments for 10 years after the termination of |
| 130 | the alternative investment. |
| 131 | (b) At the time any record made confidential and exempt by |
| 132 | this subsection, or portion thereof, is legally available or |
| 133 | subject to public disclosure for any other reason, that record, |
| 134 | or portion thereof, shall no longer be confidential and exempt |
| 135 | and shall be made available for inspection and copying. |
| 136 | (3) PUBLIC MEETINGS EXEMPTION.-- |
| 137 | (a) That portion of a meeting of the board of directors of |
| 138 | the Florida Opportunity Fund at which information is discussed |
| 139 | which is confidential and exempt under subsection (2) is exempt |
| 140 | from s. 286.011 and s. 24(b), Art. I of the State Constitution. |
| 141 | (b) Any exempt portion of a meeting shall be recorded and |
| 142 | transcribed. The board shall record the times of commencement |
| 143 | and termination of the meeting, all discussion and proceedings, |
| 144 | the names of all persons present at any time, and the names of |
| 145 | all persons speaking. An exempt portion of any meeting may not |
| 146 | be off the record. |
| 147 | (c) A transcript and minutes of exempt portions of |
| 148 | meetings are confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. |
| 149 | 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution. |
| 150 | (4) REQUEST TO INSPECT OR COPY A RECORD.-- |
| 151 | (a) Records made confidential and exempt by this section |
| 152 | may be released, upon written request, to a governmental entity |
| 153 | in the performance of its official duties and responsibilities. |
| 154 | (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (2)(a), a |
| 155 | request to inspect or copy a public record that contains |
| 156 | proprietary confidential business information shall be granted |
| 157 | if the proprietor of the information fails, within a reasonable |
| 158 | period of time after the request is received by the Florida |
| 159 | Opportunity Fund, to verify the following to the fund through a |
| 160 | written declaration in the manner provided by s. 92.525: |
| 161 | 1. That the requested record contains proprietary |
| 162 | confidential business information and the specific location of |
| 163 | such information within the record; |
| 164 | 2. If the proprietary confidential business information is |
| 165 | a trade secret, a verification that it is a trade secret as |
| 166 | defined in s. 688.002; |
| 167 | 3. That the proprietary confidential business information |
| 168 | is intended to be and is treated by the proprietor as private, |
| 169 | is the subject of efforts of the proprietor to maintain its |
| 170 | privacy, and is not readily ascertainable or publicly available |
| 171 | from any other source; and |
| 172 | 4. That the disclosure of the proprietary confidential |
| 173 | business information to the public would harm the business |
| 174 | operations of the proprietor. |
| 175 | (c)1. Any person may petition a court of competent |
| 176 | jurisdiction for an order for the public release of those |
| 177 | portions of any record made confidential and exempt by |
| 178 | subsection (2). |
| 179 | 2. Any action under this subsection must be brought in |
| 180 | Orange County, Florida, and the petition or other initial |
| 181 | pleading shall be served on the fund, whichever is applicable, |
| 182 | and, if determinable upon diligent inquiry, on the proprietor of |
| 183 | the information sought to be released. |
| 184 | 3. In any order for the public release of a record under |
| 185 | this subsection, the court shall make a finding that: |
| 186 | a. The record or portion thereof is not a trade secret as |
| 187 | defined in s. 688.002; |
| 188 | b. A compelling public interest is served by the release |
| 189 | of the record or portions thereof which exceed the public |
| 190 | necessity for maintaining the confidentiality of such record; |
| 191 | and |
| 192 | c. The release of the record will not cause damage to or |
| 193 | adversely affect the interests of the proprietor of the released |
| 194 | information, other private persons or business entities, the |
| 195 | fund, or any trust fund, the assets of which are invested by the |
| 196 | Florida Opportunity Fund. |
| 197 | (5) PENALTIES.--Any person who willfully and knowingly |
| 198 | violates this section commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, |
| 199 | punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
| 200 | (6) OPEN GOVERNMENT SUNSET REVIEW.--This section is |
| 201 | subject to the Open Government Sunset Review Act in accordance |
| 202 | with s. 119.15 and shall stand repealed on October 2, 2012, |
| 203 | unless reviewed and saved from repeal through reenactment by the |
| 204 | Legislature. |
| 205 | Section 2. The Legislature finds that it is a public |
| 206 | necessity that certain information held by the Florida |
| 207 | Opportunity Fund be made confidential and exempt from s. |
| 208 | 119.07(1), Florida Statutes, and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State |
| 209 | Constitution. Materials that relate to methods of manufacture or |
| 210 | production, potential trade secrets, or patentable materials |
| 211 | received, generated, ascertained, or discovered during the |
| 212 | course of research must be confidential and exempt because the |
| 213 | disclosure of such information would create an unfair |
| 214 | competitive advantage for persons receiving such information. |
| 215 | Disclosure of proprietary confidential business information to |
| 216 | the public would harm the business operations of the proprietor. |
| 217 | The Legislature further finds that information received by the |
| 218 | fund from a person, from another state or nation, or the Federal |
| 219 | Government which is otherwise exempt or confidential pursuant to |
| 220 | the laws of that state or nation or pursuant to federal law |
| 221 | should remain exempt or confidential because the highly |
| 222 | confidential nature of research necessitates that it be |
| 223 | protected. Without the exemptions provided by this act, the |
| 224 | disclosure of confidential and exempt information would |
| 225 | jeopardize the effective and efficient administration of this |
| 226 | program. In addition, the Legislature further finds that the |
| 227 | identity of an investor or prospective investor who wishes to |
| 228 | remain anonymous should be confidential and exempt from public |
| 229 | disclosure. This exemption is necessary because the disclosure |
| 230 | of investor identities may adversely impact the ability of the |
| 231 | fund to attract investors who desire anonymity. The Legislature |
| 232 | also finds that it is a public necessity that proprietary |
| 233 | confidential business information held by the fund regarding |
| 234 | alternative investments be held confidential and exempt for 10 |
| 235 | years after the termination of the alternative investment. |
| 236 | Disclosing proprietary confidential business information used in |
| 237 | determining how private equity investments are made or managed |
| 238 | by private partnerships investing assets on behalf of the fund |
| 239 | would negatively affect the business interests of private |
| 240 | partnerships that rely heavily on their information advantage to |
| 241 | generate investment returns, and competitor partnerships could |
| 242 | gain an unfair competitive advantage if provided access to such |
| 243 | information. The release of proprietary confidential business |
| 244 | information revealing how alternative investments are made could |
| 245 | result in inadequate returns and ultimately frustrate attainment |
| 246 | of the investment objective of the fund. It is the Legislature's |
| 247 | intent to allow the public access to sufficient information in |
| 248 | order to be informed regarding the alternative investments of |
| 249 | the fund and to balance the public's right to information |
| 250 | against the right of business entities to be protected from |
| 251 | harmful disclosure of proprietary confidential business |
| 252 | information, the disclosure of which would injure them in the |
| 253 | marketplace. The Legislature further finds that it is a public |
| 254 | necessity that portions of meetings of the board of directors of |
| 255 | the fund at which records made confidential and exempt by this |
| 256 | act are discussed be made exempt from public meetings |
| 257 | requirements in order to allow the corporation to maintain the |
| 258 | confidential and exempt status of this information. Public |
| 259 | oversight is preserved by requiring a transcript of any portion |
| 260 | of a closed meeting of these boards. |
| 261 | Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2007, if |
| 262 | House Bill 83 or similar legislation is adopted in the same |
| 263 | legislative session or an extension thereof and becomes law. |