| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to the entertainment industry; amending s. |
| 3 | 288.1254, F.S.; revising the entertainment industry |
| 4 | financial incentive program; providing purpose of the |
| 5 | program; providing for submittal and approval of an |
| 6 | application under the program; providing for review by the |
| 7 | Office of Film and Entertainment and the Office of |
| 8 | Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development; providing |
| 9 | standards for review; providing for verification of which |
| 10 | expenditures concerning an entertainment production |
| 11 | qualify for incentive funding under the program; requiring |
| 12 | inclusion of marketing materials promoting this state as a |
| 13 | condition of receiving incentive funding; establishing |
| 14 | queues; specifying requirements concerning each queue; |
| 15 | authorizing the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic |
| 16 | Development to adopt rules, policies, and procedures; |
| 17 | requiring an annual report to the Governor and the |
| 18 | Legislature; creating a penalty for fraudulent |
| 19 | applications and claims; providing an appropriation; |
| 20 | repealing s. 288.1255, F.S., relating to obsolete |
| 21 | provisions for an annual appropriation; providing for |
| 22 | severability; providing an effective date. |
| 23 |
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| 24 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 25 |
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| 26 | Section 1. This act may be cited as the "Don Davis |
| 27 | Entertainment Industry Economic Development Act." |
| 28 | Section 2. Section 288.1254, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 29 | to read: |
| 30 | (Substantial rewording of section. See |
| 31 | s. 288.1254, F.S., for present text.) |
| 32 | 288.1254 Entertainment industry financial incentive |
| 33 | program.-- |
| 34 | (1) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term: |
| 35 | (a) "Certified production" means a qualified production |
| 36 | that has incentive funds allocated to it by the Office of |
| 37 | Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development based on its estimated |
| 38 | qualified expenditures. The term excludes a production if its |
| 39 | first day of principal photography in this state occurred before |
| 40 | the production is certified by the Office of Tourism, Trade, and |
| 41 | Economic Development, unless the production spans more than 1 |
| 42 | fiscal year, was a certified production on the first day of such |
| 43 | photography, and is required to submit an application for |
| 44 | continuing the same production in the subsequent year. |
| 45 | (b) "Digital media project" means a production of |
| 46 | interactive entertainment which is produced for distribution in |
| 47 | commercial or educational markets, including a video game, |
| 48 | simulation, or animation, or a production intended for Internet |
| 49 | or wireless distribution. The term excludes a production deemed |
| 50 | by the Office of Film and Entertainment to contain obscene |
| 51 | content as defined in s. 847.001(10). |
| 52 | (c) "High-impact television series" means a production |
| 53 | created to run multiple production seasons having an estimated |
| 54 | order of at least seven episodes per season and qualified |
| 55 | expenditures of at least $625,000 per episode. |
| 56 | (d) "Off-season certified production" means a production, |
| 57 | other than a digital media project or an animated production, |
| 58 | which films 75 percent or more of its principal photography days |
| 59 | from June 1 through November 30. |
| 60 | (e) "Production" means a theatrical or direct-to-video |
| 61 | motion picture, a made-for-television motion picture, a |
| 62 | commercial, a music video, an industrial or educational film, an |
| 63 | infomercial, a documentary film, a television pilot program, a |
| 64 | presentation for a television pilot program, a television |
| 65 | series, including, but not limited to, a drama, a reality show, |
| 66 | a comedy, a soap opera, a telenovela, a game show, a miniseries |
| 67 | production, or a digital media project by the entertainment |
| 68 | industry. One season of a television series is considered one |
| 69 | production. The term excludes a weather or market program, a |
| 70 | sporting event, a sports show, a gala, a production that |
| 71 | solicits funds, a home shopping program, a political program, a |
| 72 | political documentary, political advertising, a gambling-related |
| 73 | project or production, a concert production, a pornographic |
| 74 | production, or a local, regional, or Internet-distributed-only |
| 75 | news show, current-events show, a pornographic production, or a |
| 76 | current-affairs show. A production may be produced on or by |
| 77 | film, tape, or otherwise by means of a motion picture camera, |
| 78 | electronic camera or device, tape device, computer, any |
| 79 | combination of the foregoing, or any other means, method, or |
| 80 | device now used or later adopted. |
| 81 | (f) "Production expenditures" means the costs of tangible |
| 82 | and intangible property used and services performed primarily |
| 83 | and customarily in the production, including preproduction and |
| 84 | postproduction, excluding costs for development, marketing, and |
| 85 | distribution. Production expenditures include, but are not |
| 86 | limited to: |
| 87 | 1. Wages, salaries, or other compensation, including |
| 88 | amounts paid through payroll service companies, for technical |
| 89 | and production crews, directors, producers, and performers. |
| 90 | 2. Expenditures for sound stages, backlots, production |
| 91 | editing, digital effects, sound recordings, sets, and set |
| 92 | construction. |
| 93 | 3. Expenditures for rental equipment, including, but not |
| 94 | limited to, cameras and grip or electrical equipment. |
| 95 | 4. Expenditures for meals, travel, and accommodations. |
| 96 | (g) "Qualified expenditures" means production expenditures |
| 97 | incurred in this state by a qualified production for: |
| 98 | 1. Goods purchased or leased from, or services provided |
| 99 | by, a vendor or supplier in this state which is registered with |
| 100 | the Department of State or the Department of Revenue and doing |
| 101 | business in this state. |
| 102 | 2. Payments to residents of this state in the form of |
| 103 | salary, wages, or other compensation up to a maximum of $400,000 |
| 104 | per resident for the general production queue and the |
| 105 | independent Florida filmmaker queue and up to a maximum of |
| 106 | $200,000 for the digital media queue. |
| 107 |
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| 108 | For a qualified production involving an event, such as an awards |
| 109 | show, the term excludes expenditures solely associated with the |
| 110 | event itself and not directly required by the production. The |
| 111 | term excludes expenditures prior to certification, with the |
| 112 | exception of those incurred for a commercial, a music video, or |
| 113 | the pickup of additional episodes of a television series within |
| 114 | a single season. |
| 115 | (h) "Qualified production" means a production in this |
| 116 | state meeting the requirements of this section and the minimum |
| 117 | qualified expenditures and requirements of its appropriate |
| 118 | queue. The term excludes a production: |
| 119 | 1. In which less than 50 percent of the positions that |
| 120 | make up its production cast and below-the-line production crew |
| 121 | are filled by residents of this state, whose residency is |
| 122 | demonstrated by a valid Florida driver's license or other state- |
| 123 | issued identification confirming residency, or students enrolled |
| 124 | full-time in a film-and-entertainment-related course of study at |
| 125 | an institution of higher education in this state; or |
| 126 | 2. That is deemed by the Office of Film and Entertainment |
| 127 | to contain obscene content as defined in s. 847.001(10). |
| 128 | (i) "Qualified production company" means a corporation, |
| 129 | limited liability company, partnership, or other legal entity |
| 130 | engaged in producing a qualified production. |
| 131 | (2) CREATION AND PURPOSE OF PROGRAM.--The entertainment |
| 132 | industry financial incentive program is created within the |
| 133 | Office of Film and Entertainment. The purpose of this program is |
| 134 | to encourage the use of this state as a site for filming and to |
| 135 | develop and sustain the workforce and infrastructure for film |
| 136 | and entertainment production. |
| 137 | (3) APPLICATION PROCEDURE; APPROVAL PROCESS.-- |
| 138 | (a) A qualified production company in this state producing |
| 139 | a qualified production may submit a program application to the |
| 140 | Office of Film and Entertainment for the purpose of determining |
| 141 | certification. The applicant shall provide the office with |
| 142 | information required to determine whether the production is a |
| 143 | qualified production and to determine the qualified expenditures |
| 144 | and other information necessary for the office to determine |
| 145 | certification. |
| 146 | (b) The Office of Film and Entertainment shall develop an |
| 147 | application form for use in qualifying an applicant as a |
| 148 | qualified production. The form must include, but need not be |
| 149 | limited to, production-related information concerning employment |
| 150 | of residents in this state, a detailed budget of planned |
| 151 | qualified expenditures, and the applicant's signed affirmation |
| 152 | that the information on the form has been verified and is |
| 153 | correct. The Office of Film and Entertainment and local film |
| 154 | commissions shall distribute the form. |
| 155 | (c) The Office of Film and Entertainment shall establish a |
| 156 | process by which an application is accepted and reviewed for |
| 157 | certification. The office may request assistance from a duly |
| 158 | appointed local film commission in determining compliance with |
| 159 | this section. |
| 160 | (d) The Office of Film and Entertainment shall review the |
| 161 | application within 10 business days after receipt. Upon its |
| 162 | determination that the application contains all the information |
| 163 | required by this subsection and meets the criteria set out in |
| 164 | this section, the office shall qualify the applicant and |
| 165 | recommend to the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic |
| 166 | Development that the applicant be certified for a maximum amount |
| 167 | of available funds. Within 5 business days after receipt of the |
| 168 | recommendation, the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic |
| 169 | Development shall reject the recommendation or certify the |
| 170 | applicant. |
| 171 | (e) The Office of Film and Entertainment shall deny an |
| 172 | application if it determines that the application is not |
| 173 | complete or the production does not meet the requirements of |
| 174 | this section. |
| 175 | (f) The Office of Film and Entertainment shall develop a |
| 176 | process to verify the actual qualified expenditures of a |
| 177 | certified production. The process must require: |
| 178 | 1. A certified production to submit, in a timely manner |
| 179 | after production ends and after making all of its qualified |
| 180 | expenditures, data substantiating each qualified expenditure to |
| 181 | an independent certified public accountant licensed in this |
| 182 | state; |
| 183 | 2. Such accountant to conduct an audit, at the certified |
| 184 | production's expense, to substantiate each qualified expenditure |
| 185 | and submit the results as a report, along with all |
| 186 | substantiating data, to the Office of Film and Entertainment; |
| 187 | and |
| 188 | 3. The Office of Film and Entertainment to review the |
| 189 | accountant's submittal and report to the Office of Tourism, |
| 190 | Trade, and Economic Development the final verified amount of |
| 191 | actual qualified expenditures made by the certified production. |
| 192 | 4. The Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development |
| 193 | shall determine and approve the incentive amount to each |
| 194 | certified applicant. |
| 195 | (g) The Office of Film and Entertainment shall ensure |
| 196 | that, as a condition of receiving incentive funding under this |
| 197 | section, marketing materials promoting this state as a tourist |
| 198 | destination or film and entertainment production destination are |
| 199 | included, when appropriate, at no cost to the state, which must, |
| 200 | at a minimum, include placement in the end credits of a "Filmed |
| 201 | in Florida" logo with size and placement commensurate to other |
| 202 | logos included in the end credits or, if no logos are used, the |
| 203 | statement "Filmed in Florida using Florida's Entertainment |
| 204 | Industry Financial Incentive," or a similar statement approved |
| 205 | by the Office of Film and Entertainment before such placement. |
| 206 | The Office of Film and Entertainment shall develop a "Filmed in |
| 207 | Florida" logo and supply it for the purposes specified in this |
| 208 | paragraph. |
| 209 | (4) PRIORITY FOR INCENTIVE FUNDING; WITHDRAWAL OF |
| 210 | ELIGIBILITY; QUEUES.-- |
| 211 | (a) The priority of a qualified production for incentive |
| 212 | funding must be determined on a first-come, first-served basis |
| 213 | within its appropriate queue. Each qualified production must be |
| 214 | placed into the appropriate queue and is subject to the |
| 215 | requirements of that queue. |
| 216 | (b) GENERAL PRODUCTION QUEUE.-Eighty-five percent of |
| 217 | incentive funding appropriated in any state fiscal year must be |
| 218 | dedicated to the general production queue. A production |
| 219 | certified under this queue is eligible for a reimbursement equal |
| 220 | to 15 percent of its actual qualified expenditures. Within this |
| 221 | queue: |
| 222 | 1. A qualified production, excluding commercials, music |
| 223 | videos, and digital media projects, which demonstrates a minimum |
| 224 | of $625,000 in qualified expenditures is eligible for up to a |
| 225 | maximum of $8 million in incentive funding. A qualified |
| 226 | production spanning multiple state fiscal years may combine |
| 227 | qualified expenditures from such fiscal years to satisfy the |
| 228 | threshold. |
| 229 | 2. A qualified production company that produces national, |
| 230 | international, or regional commercials, or music videos may be |
| 231 | eligible for a maximum of $500,000 in incentive funding if it |
| 232 | demonstrates a minimum of $100,000 in qualified expenditures per |
| 233 | national, international, or regional commercial or music video |
| 234 | and exceeds a combined threshold of $500,000 after combining |
| 235 | actual qualified expenditures from qualified commercials and |
| 236 | music videos during a single state fiscal year. After a |
| 237 | qualified production company that produces commercials, music |
| 238 | videos, or both reaches the threshold of $500,000, it is |
| 239 | eligible to apply for certification for incentive funding. |
| 240 | 3. An off-season certified production is eligible for an |
| 241 | additional 5-percent incentive funding on actual qualified |
| 242 | expenditures. An off-season certified production that does not |
| 243 | complete 75 percent of principal photography due to disruption |
| 244 | caused by a hurricane or tropical storm may not be disqualified |
| 245 | from eligibility for the additional 5-percent incentive as a |
| 246 | result of the disruption. |
| 247 | 4. Each qualified production shall make a good faith |
| 248 | effort to use existing providers of infrastructure or equipment |
| 249 | in this state, including providers of camera gear, grip and |
| 250 | lighting equipment, vehicle providers, and postproduction |
| 251 | services when available in-state. |
| 252 | 5. A qualified high-impact television series shall be |
| 253 | allowed first position in this queue for incentive funding not |
| 254 | yet certified. |
| 255 | (c) INDEPENDENT FLORIDA FILMMAKER QUEUE.--Five percent of |
| 256 | incentive funding appropriated in any state fiscal year must be |
| 257 | dedicated to the independent Florida filmmaker queue. A |
| 258 | production certified under this queue is eligible for a |
| 259 | reimbursement equal to 15 percent of its actual qualified |
| 260 | expenditures. An independent Florida film that meets the |
| 261 | criteria of this queue and demonstrates a minimum of $100,000, |
| 262 | but not more than $625,000, in total qualified expenditures is |
| 263 | eligible for incentive funding. To qualify for this queue, a |
| 264 | qualified production must: |
| 265 | 1. Be planned as a feature film or documentary of no less |
| 266 | than 70 minutes in length. |
| 267 | 2. Provide evidence of 50 percent of the financing for its |
| 268 | total budget in an escrow account or other form dedicated to the |
| 269 | production. |
| 270 | 3. Do all major postproduction in this state. |
| 271 | 4. Employ Florida workers in at least six of the following |
| 272 | key positions: writer, director, producer, director of |
| 273 | photography, star or one of the lead actors, unit production |
| 274 | manager, editor, or production designer. As used in this |
| 275 | subparagraph, the term "Florida worker" means a person who has |
| 276 | been a resident of this state for at least 1 year before a |
| 277 | production's application under subsection (3) was submitted or a |
| 278 | person who graduated from a film school, college, university, or |
| 279 | community college in this state no more than 5 years before such |
| 280 | submittal or who is enrolled full-time in such a school, |
| 281 | college, or university. |
| 282 | (d) DIGITAL MEDIA PRODUCTS QUEUE.--Ten percent of |
| 283 | incentive funding appropriated in any state fiscal year shall be |
| 284 | dedicated to the digital media projects queue. A production |
| 285 | certified under this queue is eligible for a reimbursement equal |
| 286 | to 10 percent if its actual qualified expenditures. A qualified |
| 287 | production that is a digital media project that demonstrates a |
| 288 | minimum of $300,000 in total qualified expenditures is eligible |
| 289 | for a maximum of $1 million in incentive funding. As used in |
| 290 | this paragraph, the term "qualified expenditures" means the |
| 291 | wages or salaries paid to a resident of this state for working |
| 292 | on a single qualified digital media project, up to a maximum of |
| 293 | $200,000 in wages or salaries paid per resident. A qualified |
| 294 | production company producing digital media projects may not |
| 295 | qualify for more than three projects in any 1 fiscal year. |
| 296 | Projects that extend beyond a fiscal year must reapply each |
| 297 | fiscal year in order to be eligible for incentive funding for |
| 298 | that year. |
| 299 | (e) Each qualified production or certified production |
| 300 | shall continue on a reasonable schedule, which means beginning |
| 301 | principal photography in this state no more than 45 calendar |
| 302 | days before or after the date provided in the program's |
| 303 | application under subsection (3). The Office of Tourism, Trade, |
| 304 | and Economic Development shall withdraw the eligibility of a |
| 305 | qualified production or a certified production for incentive |
| 306 | funding if any such production does not continue on a reasonable |
| 307 | schedule. |
| 308 | (f) A certified production determined by the Commissioner |
| 309 | of Film and Entertainment, with the advice of the Florida Film |
| 310 | and Entertainment Advisory Council, to be family friendly based |
| 311 | on the review of the script and an interview with the director |
| 312 | is eligible for an additional reimbursement equal to 2 percent |
| 313 | of its actual qualified expenditures. Family friendly |
| 314 | productions are those that have cross-generational appeal; would |
| 315 | be considered suitable for viewing by children age 5 and older; |
| 316 | are appropriate in theme, content, and language for a broad |
| 317 | family audience; embody a responsible resolution of issues; and |
| 318 | do not exhibit any act of smoking, sex, nudity, or vulgar or |
| 319 | profane language. |
| 320 | (5) RULES, POLICIES, AND PROCEDURES.--The Office of |
| 321 | Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development may adopt rules under |
| 322 | ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 and develop policies and procedures to |
| 323 | administer this section, including, but not limited to, rules |
| 324 | specifying requirements for the application and approval |
| 325 | process. |
| 326 | (6) ANNUAL REPORT.--Each October 1, the Office of Film and |
| 327 | Entertainment shall provide an annual report for the previous |
| 328 | fiscal year to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and |
| 329 | the Speaker of the House of Representatives which outlines the |
| 330 | return on investment and economic benefits to the state. |
| 331 | (7) FRAUD.--Any applicant that submits information under |
| 332 | this section that includes fraudulent information is liable for |
| 333 | reimbursement of the reasonable costs and fees associated with |
| 334 | the review, processing, investigation, and prosecution of the |
| 335 | fraudulent claim. An applicant that obtains an incentive payment |
| 336 | under this section through a claim that is fraudulent is liable |
| 337 | for reimbursement of the incentive payment plus a penalty in an |
| 338 | amount double the incentive payment. The penalty is in addition |
| 339 | to any criminal penalty to which the applicant is liable for the |
| 340 | same acts. The applicant is also liable for costs and fees |
| 341 | incurred by the state in investigating and prosecuting the |
| 342 | fraudulent claim. |
| 343 | Section 3. For the 2007-2008 fiscal year, the sum of $25 |
| 344 | million is appropriated from the General Revenue Fund on a |
| 345 | nonrecurring basis to the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic |
| 346 | Development for the Office of Film and Entertainment for |
| 347 | purposes of implementing s. 288.1254, Florida Statutes. |
| 348 | Notwithstanding s. 216.301, Florida Statutes, to the contrary, |
| 349 | the unexpended balance of this appropriation shall not revert |
| 350 | until June 30, 2009. |
| 351 | Section 4. Section 288.1255, Florida Statutes, is |
| 352 | repealed. |
| 353 | Section 5. If any provision of this act or the application |
| 354 | thereof to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the |
| 355 | invalidity shall not affect other provisions or applications of |
| 356 | the act which can be given effect without the invalid provision |
| 357 | or application, and to this end the provisions of this act are |
| 358 | declared severable. |
| 359 | Section 6. This act shall take effect July 1, 2007. |