Senate Bill sb2218

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
    Florida Senate - 2007                                  SB 2218

    By Senator Posey





    24-1038-07                                          See HB 743

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to duties, powers, and

  3         liabilities of trustees; amending s. 660.417,

  4         F.S.; revising criteria for investments in

  5         certain investment instruments; amending s.

  6         660.46, F.S.; conforming cross-references to

  7         changes made by the act; amending s. 736.0802,

  8         F.S.; specifying additional trust property

  9         transactions not voidable by a beneficiary;

10         revising certain disclosure and applicability

11         requirements; broadening authority for

12         investing in certain investment instruments;

13         excusing trustees from certain compliance

14         requirements under certain circumstances;

15         amending s. 736.0808, F.S.; revising provisions

16         relating to powers to direct; providing

17         additional criteria and requirements relating

18         to grants of powers to trustees to direct,

19         consent to, or disapprove investment actions;

20         specifying absence of liability of trustees for

21         certain losses; specifying absence of trustee

22         obligations to perform certain activities

23         relating to investment under certain

24         circumstances; subjecting trust advisors to

25         jurisdiction of state courts under certain

26         circumstances; amending s. 736.0816, F.S.;

27         defining the term "mutual fund" for certain

28         purposes; amending s. 736.1008, F.S.; revising

29         limitations on proceedings against trustees;

30         providing additional limitations; amending s.

31         736.1011, F.S.; providing construction relating

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                  SB 2218
    24-1038-07                                          See HB 743




 1         to trustee drafts of exculpatory terms in a

 2         trust instrument; providing an effective date.

 3  

 4  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

 5  

 6         Section 1.  Subsection (3) of section 660.417, Florida

 7  Statutes, as amended by section 18 of chapter 2006-217, Laws

 8  of Florida, is amended to read:

 9         660.417  Investment of fiduciary funds in investment

10  instruments; permissible activity under certain circumstances;

11  limitations.--

12         (3)  The fact that such bank or trust company or an

13  affiliate of the bank or trust company owns or controls

14  investment instruments shall not preclude the bank or trust

15  company acting as a fiduciary from investing or reinvesting in

16  such investment instruments, provided such investment

17  instruments:

18         (a)  Are held for sale by the bank or trust company or

19  by an affiliate of the bank or trust company in the ordinary

20  course of its business of providing investment services to its

21  customers and do not include any such interests held by the

22  bank or trust company or by an affiliate of the bank or trust

23  company for its own account.

24         (b)  Are sold primarily to accounts for which the bank

25  or trust company is not acting as a fiduciary, or are not sold

26  to accounts for which the bank or trust company is acting as a

27  fiduciary upon terms that are normally less not more favorable

28  to the buyer than the terms upon which they are normally sold

29  to accounts for which the bank or trust company is not acting

30  as a fiduciary.

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                  SB 2218
    24-1038-07                                          See HB 743




 1         Section 2.  Paragraphs (a) and (e) of subsection

 2  (1)  and subsection (9) of section 660.46, Florida Statutes,

 3  as amended by section 19 of chapter 2006-217, Laws of Florida,

 4  are amended to read:

 5         660.46  Substitution of fiduciaries.--

 6         (1)  The provisions of this section shall apply to the

 7  transfer of fiduciary accounts by substitution, and for those

 8  purposes these provisions shall constitute alternative

 9  procedures to those provided or required by any other

10  provisions of law relating to the transfer of fiduciary

11  accounts or the substitution of persons acting or who are to

12  act in a fiduciary capacity. In this section, and only for its

13  purposes, the term:

14         (a)  "Limitation notice" has the meaning ascribed in s.

15  736.1008(6)(4).

16         (e)  "Trust disclosure document" has the meaning

17  ascribed in s. 736.1008(6)(4)(a).

18         (9)  Unless previously or otherwise barred by

19  adjudication, waiver, consent, limitation, or the provisions

20  of subsection (8), an action for breach of trust or breach of

21  fiduciary duties or responsibilities against an original

22  fiduciary in whose place and stead another trust company or

23  trust department has been substituted pursuant to the

24  provisions of this section is barred for any beneficiary who

25  has received a trust disclosure document adequately disclosing

26  the matter unless a proceeding to assert the claim is

27  commenced within 6 months after receipt of the trust

28  disclosure document or the limitation notice that applies to

29  the trust disclosure document, whichever is received later. In

30  any event, and notwithstanding lack of adequate disclosure,

31  all claims against such original fiduciary which has complied

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                  SB 2218
    24-1038-07                                          See HB 743




 1  with the requirements of s. 736.1008 are barred as provided in

 2  chapter 95. Section 736.1008(6)(4)(a) and (c) applies to this

 3  subsection.

 4         Section 3.  Subsections (2) and (5) of section

 5  736.0802, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

 6         736.0802  Duty of loyalty.--

 7         (2)  Subject to the rights of persons dealing with or

 8  assisting the trustee as provided in s. 736.1016, a sale,

 9  encumbrance, or other transaction involving the investment or

10  management of trust property entered into by the trustee for

11  the trustee's own personal account or which is otherwise

12  affected by a conflict between the trustee's fiduciary and

13  personal interests is voidable by a beneficiary affected by

14  the transaction unless:

15         (a)  The transaction was authorized by the terms of the

16  trust;

17         (b)  The transaction was approved by the court;

18         (c)  The beneficiary did not commence a judicial

19  proceeding within the time allowed by s. 736.1008;

20         (d)  The beneficiary consented to the trustee's

21  conduct, ratified the transaction, or released the trustee in

22  compliance with s. 736.1012;

23         (e)  The transaction involves a contract entered into

24  or claim acquired by the trustee when that person had not

25  become or contemplated becoming trustee; or

26         (f)  The transaction was consented to in writing by a

27  settlor of the trust while the trust was revocable; or.

28         (g)  The transaction is one described in s.

29  736.0816(1), (3), or (6).

30         (5)(a)  An investment by a trustee authorized by lawful

31  authority to engage in trust business, as defined in s.

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                  SB 2218
    24-1038-07                                          See HB 743




 1  658.12(20), in investment instruments, as defined in s.

 2  660.25(6), that are owned or controlled by the trustee or its

 3  affiliate, or from which the trustee or its affiliate receives

 4  compensation for providing services in a capacity other than

 5  as trustee, is not presumed to be affected by a conflict

 6  between personal and fiduciary interests provided the

 7  investment otherwise complies with chapters 518 and 660 and

 8  the trustee complies with the disclosure requirements of this

 9  subsection.

10         (b)  A trustee who, pursuant to authority granted in

11  this subsection, invests trust funds in investment instruments

12  that are owned or controlled by the trustee or its affiliate

13  shall disclose the following to all qualified beneficiaries:

14         1.  Notice that the trustee has invested trust funds in

15  investment instruments owned or controlled by the trustee or

16  its affiliate.

17         2.  The identity of the investment instruments.

18         3.  The identity and relationship to the trustee of any

19  affiliate that owns or controls the investment instruments.

20         (c)  A trustee who, pursuant to authority granted in

21  this subsection, invests trust funds in investment instruments

22  with respect to which the trustee or its affiliate receives

23  compensation for providing services in a capacity other than

24  as trustee shall disclose to all qualified beneficiaries, the

25  nature of the services provided by the trustee or its

26  affiliate, and all compensation, including, but not limited

27  to, fees or commissions paid or to be paid by the account and

28  received or to be received by an affiliate arising from such

29  affiliated investment.

30         (d)  Disclosure required by this subsection shall be

31  made at least annually unless there has been no change in the

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                  SB 2218
    24-1038-07                                          See HB 743




 1  method or increase in the rate at which such compensation is

 2  calculated since the most recent disclosure. The disclosure

 3  may be given in a trust disclosure document as defined in s.

 4  736.1008, in a copy of the prospectus for the investment

 5  instrument, in any other written disclosure prepared for the

 6  investment instrument under applicable federal or state law,

 7  or in a written summary that includes all compensation

 8  received or to be received by the trustee and any affiliate of

 9  the trustee and an explanation of the manner in which such

10  compensation is calculated, either as a percentage of the

11  assets invested or by some other method.

12         (e)  This subsection shall apply as follows:

13         1.  This subsection does not apply to qualified

14  investment instruments or to a trust for which a right of

15  revocation exists.

16         2.  For investment instruments other than qualified

17  investment instruments, paragraphs (a), (b), (c), and (d)

18  shall apply to irrevocable trusts created on or after July 1,

19  2007, which expressly authorize the trustee, by specific

20  reference to this subsection, to invest in investment

21  instruments owned or controlled by the trustee or its

22  affiliate.

23         3.  For investment instruments other than qualified

24  investment instruments, paragraphs (a), (b), (c), and (d)

25  shall apply to irrevocable trusts executed on or after July 1,

26  2007, which are not described in subparagraph 2. and to

27  irrevocable trusts executed prior to July 1, 2007, only as

28  follows:

29         a.  Such paragraphs shall not apply until 60 days after

30  the statement required in paragraph (f) is provided and no

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                  SB 2218
    24-1038-07                                          See HB 743




 1  objection is made or any objection which is made has been

 2  terminated.

 3         (I)  An objection is made if, within 60 days after the

 4  date of the statement required in paragraph (f), a super

 5  majority of the eligible beneficiaries deliver to the trustee

 6  written objections to the application of this subsection to

 7  such trust. An objection shall be deemed to be delivered to

 8  the trustee on the date the objection is mailed to the mailing

 9  address listed in the notice provided in paragraph (f).

10         (II)  An objection is terminated upon the earlier of

11  the receipt of consent from a super majority of eligible

12  beneficiaries of the class that made the objection or the

13  resolution of the objection pursuant to this subparagraph.

14         (III)  If an objection is delivered to the trustee, the

15  trustee may petition the court for an order overruling the

16  objection and authorizing the trustee to make investments

17  under this subsection. The burden shall be on the trustee to

18  show good cause for the relief sought.

19         (IV)  Any qualified beneficiary may petition the court

20  for an order to prohibit, limit, or restrict a trustee's

21  authority to make investments under this subsection. The

22  burden shall be upon the petitioning beneficiary to show good

23  cause for the relief sought.

24         (V)  The court may award costs and attorney's fees

25  relating to any petition under this subparagraph in the same

26  manner as in chancery actions. When costs and attorney's fees

27  are to be paid out of the trust, the court, in its discretion,

28  may direct from which part of the trust such costs and fees

29  shall be paid.

30         b.  The objection of a super majority of eligible

31  beneficiaries under this subparagraph may thereafter be

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                  SB 2218
    24-1038-07                                          See HB 743




 1  removed by the written consent of a super majority of the

 2  class or classes of those eligible beneficiaries that made the

 3  objection.

 4         (f)1.  Any time prior to initially investing in any

 5  investment instrument described in this subsection other than

 6  a qualified investment instrument, the trustee of a trust

 7  described in subparagraph (e)3. shall provide to all qualified

 8  beneficiaries a statement containing the following:

 9         a.  The name, telephone number, street address, and

10  mailing address of the trustee and of any individuals who may

11  be contacted for further information.

12         b.  A statement that, unless a super majority of the

13  eligible beneficiaries objects to the application of this

14  subsection to the trust within 60 days after the date the

15  statement pursuant to this subsection was delivered, this

16  subsection shall apply to the trust.

17         c.  A statement that, if this subsection applies to the

18  trust, the trustee will have the right to make investments in

19  investment instruments, as defined in s. 660.25(6), which are

20  owned or controlled by the trustee or its affiliate, or from

21  which the trustee or its affiliate receives compensation for

22  providing services in a capacity other than as trustee, and

23  that the trustee or its affiliate may receive fees in addition

24  to the trustee's compensation for administering the trust.

25  

26  A statement by the trustee is not delivered if the statement

27  is accompanied by another written communication other than a

28  written communication by the trustee that refers only to the

29  statement.

30         2.  For purposes of paragraph (e) and this paragraph:

31         a.  "Eligible beneficiaries" means:

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                  SB 2218
    24-1038-07                                          See HB 743




 1         (I)  If at the time the determination is made there are

 2  one or more beneficiaries as described in s. 736.0103(14)(c),

 3  the beneficiaries described in s. 736.0103(14)(a) and (c); or

 4         (II)  If there is no beneficiary described in s.

 5  736.0103(14)(c), the beneficiaries described in s.

 6  736.0103(14)(a) and (b).

 7         b.  "Super majority of the eligible beneficiaries"

 8  means:

 9         (I)  If at the time the determination is made there are

10  one or more beneficiaries as described in s. 736.0103(14)(c),

11  at least two-thirds in interest of the beneficiaries described

12  in s. 736.0103(14)(a) or two-thirds in interest of the

13  beneficiaries described in s. 736.0103(14)(c), if the

14  interests of the beneficiaries are reasonably ascertainable;

15  otherwise, two-thirds in number of either such class; or

16         (II)  If there is no beneficiary as described in s.

17  736.0103(14)(c), at least two-thirds in interest of the

18  beneficiaries described in s. 736.0103(14)(a) or two-thirds in

19  interest of the beneficiaries described in s. 736.0103(14)(b),

20  if the interests of the beneficiaries are reasonably

21  ascertainable; otherwise, two-thirds in number of either such

22  class.

23         c.  "Qualified investment instrument" means a mutual

24  fund, common trust fund, or money market fund described in and

25  governed by s. 736.0816(3).

26         d.  An irrevocable trust is created upon execution of

27  the trust instrument. If a trust that was revocable when

28  created thereafter becomes irrevocable, the irrevocable trust

29  is created when the right of revocation terminates.

30         (g)  Nothing in this chapter is intended to create or

31  imply a duty for the trustee to seek the application of this

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                  SB 2218
    24-1038-07                                          See HB 743




 1  subsection to invest in investment instruments described in

 2  paragraph (a), and no inference of impropriety may be made as

 3  a result of a trustee electing not to invest trust assets in

 4  investment instruments described in paragraph (a).

 5         (h)  This subsection is not the exclusive authority for

 6  investing in investment instruments described in paragraph

 7  (a). A trustee who invests trust funds in investment

 8  instruments described in paragraph (a) is not required to

 9  comply with paragraph (b), paragraph (c), or paragraph (f) if

10  the trustee is permitted to invest in such investment

11  instruments pursuant to subsection (2) or any other law that

12  would authorize the investments described in paragraph (a).

13         Section 4.  Section 736.0808, Florida Statutes, is

14  amended to read:

15         736.0808  Powers to direct.--

16         (1)  Subject to ss. 736.0403(2) and 736.0602(3)(a), the

17  trustee may follow a direction of the settlor that is contrary

18  to the terms of the trust while a trust is revocable. For

19  purposes of this section, the acts of the settlor of a trust

20  while the trust is revocable shall be treated as acts of a

21  trust advisor.

22         (2)  The terms of a trust instrument may confer on a

23  person one or more powers and discretions of a trust advisor

24  which may be exercised or not exercised, in the best interests

25  of the trust, in the sole and absolute discretion of the trust

26  advisor whose actions are binding on all other persons. A

27  trust advisor may be granted the power to direct, consent to,

28  or disapprove any investment action of the trustee, any

29  distribution of trust assets, and any modification or

30  termination of the trust. For purposes of this section,

31  investment actions of the trustee include, but are not limited

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                  SB 2218
    24-1038-07                                          See HB 743




 1  to, acquisition, retention, purchase, sale, exchange, tender,

 2  encumbrance, or other transactions affecting ownership or

 3  rights of trust property and the investment and reinvestment

 4  of principal and income of the trust.

 5         (3)(2)  If the terms of a trust confer on a person one

 6  or more powers and discretions of a trust advisor other than

 7  the settlor of a revocable trust the power to direct certain

 8  actions of the trustee, the trustee shall act in accordance

 9  with an exercise of the power unless the attempted exercise is

10  manifestly contrary to the terms of the trust or the trustee

11  knows the attempted exercise would constitute a serious breach

12  of a fiduciary duty that the person holding the power owes to

13  the beneficiaries of the trust. The trustee shall not be

14  liable, individually or as a fiduciary, for any loss that

15  results from compliance with a direction of the trust advisor;

16  for any loss that results from a failure to take any action

17  that requires prior approval of the trust advisor if the

18  trustee timely sought but failed to obtain that authorization;

19  or for any failure to correct, address, or pursue redress

20  against the trust advisor for any breach of trust or other act

21  of the trust advisor in the exercise or failure to exercise

22  the power of the trust advisor. The trustee is also relieved

23  from any obligation to perform investment or suitability

24  reviews, inquiries, or investigations or to make

25  recommendations or evaluations with respect to any investments

26  to the extent the trust advisor had authority to direct

27  investment actions of the trustee. This subsection does not

28  apply to a trust advisor appointed by the trustee unless the

29  trust was revocable at the time of appointment, and the

30  trustee who appointed the trust advisor was also the settlor

31  of the trust.

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                  SB 2218
    24-1038-07                                          See HB 743




 1         (3)  The terms of a trust may confer on a trustee or

 2  other person a power to direct the modification or termination

 3  of the trust.

 4         (4)  A person, other than a beneficiary, who holds a

 5  power to direct is presumptively a fiduciary who, as such, is

 6  required to act in good faith with regard to the purposes of

 7  the trust and the interests of the beneficiaries. The holder

 8  of a power to direct is liable for any loss that results from

 9  breach of a fiduciary duty.

10         (5)  By accepting an appointment to serve as a trust

11  advisor of a trust that is subject to the laws of this state,

12  the trust advisor submits to the jurisdiction of the courts of

13  this state even if investment advisory agreements or other

14  related agreements provide otherwise, and the trust advisor

15  may be made a party to any action or proceeding if issues

16  relate to a decision or action of the trust advisor.

17         Section 5.  Subsection (3) of section 736.0816, Florida

18  Statutes, is amended to read:

19         736.0816  Specific powers of trustee.--Except as

20  limited or restricted by this code, a trustee may:

21         (1)  Collect trust property and accept or reject

22  additions to the trust property from a settlor, including an

23  asset in which the trustee is personally interested, and hold

24  property in the name of a nominee or in other form without

25  disclosure of the trust so that title to the property may pass

26  by delivery but the trustee is liable for any act of the

27  nominee in connection with the property so held.

28         (3)  Acquire an undivided interest in a trust asset,

29  including, but not limited to, a money market mutual fund,

30  mutual fund, or common trust fund, in which asset the trustee

31  holds an undivided interest in any trust capacity, including

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                  SB 2218
    24-1038-07                                          See HB 743




 1  any money market or other mutual fund from which the trustee

 2  or any affiliate or associate of the trustee is entitled to

 3  receive reasonable compensation for providing necessary

 4  services as an investment adviser, portfolio manager, or

 5  servicing agent. A trustee or affiliate or associate of the

 6  trustee may receive compensation for such services in addition

 7  to fees received for administering the trust provided such

 8  compensation is fully disclosed in writing to all qualified

 9  beneficiaries. As used in this subsection, the term "mutual

10  fund" includes an open-end or closed-end management investment

11  company or investment trust registered under the Investment

12  Company Act of 1940, 15 U.S.C. ss. 80a-1 et seq., as amended.

13         (6)  Borrow money, with or without security, and

14  mortgage or pledge trust property for a period within or

15  extending beyond the duration of the trust and advance money

16  for the protection of the trust.

17         Section 6.  Section 736.1008, Florida Statutes, is

18  amended to read:

19         736.1008  Limitations on proceedings against

20  trustees.--

21         (1)  Except as provided in subsection (2), all claims

22  by a beneficiary against a trustee for breach of trust are

23  barred as provided in chapter 95 as to:

24         (a)  All matters adequately disclosed in a trust

25  disclosure document issued by the trustee, with the

26  limitations period beginning on the date of receipt of

27  adequate disclosure.

28         (b)  All matters not adequately disclosed in a trust

29  disclosure document if the trustee has issued a final trust

30  accounting and has given written notice to the beneficiary of

31  the availability of the trust records for examination and that

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                  SB 2218
    24-1038-07                                          See HB 743




 1  any claims with respect to matters not adequately disclosed

 2  may be barred unless an action is commenced within the

 3  applicable limitations period provided in chapter 95. The

 4  limitations period begins on the date of receipt of the final

 5  trust accounting and notice.

 6         (2)  Unless sooner barred by adjudication, consent, or

 7  limitations, a beneficiary is barred from bringing an action

 8  against a trustee for breach of trust with respect to a matter

 9  that was adequately disclosed in a trust disclosure document

10  unless a proceeding to assert the claim is commenced within 6

11  months after receipt from the trustee of the trust disclosure

12  document or a limitation notice that applies to that

13  disclosure document, whichever is received later.

14         (3)  When a trustee has not issued a final trust

15  accounting or has not given written notice to the beneficiary

16  of the availability of the trust records for examination and

17  that claims with respect to matters not adequately disclosed

18  may be barred, a claim against the trustee for breach of trust

19  based on a matter not adequately disclosed in a trust

20  disclosure document accrues when the beneficiary has actual

21  knowledge of the facts upon which the claim is based or actual

22  knowledge of the trustee's resignation, repudiation of the

23  trust, or adverse possession of trust assets, or termination

24  of the trust and is barred as provided in chapter 95.

25         (4)  Notwithstanding subsection (1), subsection (2), or

26  subsection (3), all claims by a beneficiary against a trustee

27  shall be barred 10 years after the date of the act or omission

28  of the trustee complained of. The running of the 10-year

29  period is tolled by the minority of the beneficiary entitled

30  to sue during any period of time in which a parent, guardian,

31  or guardian ad litem does not exist, has an interest adverse

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                  SB 2218
    24-1038-07                                          See HB 743




 1  to that of the minor, or is adjudicated to be incapacitated to

 2  sue.

 3         (5)  The failure of the trustee to take corrective

 4  action shall not be construed as a separate act or omission

 5  and shall not be construed to extend any period of limitations

 6  otherwise established by law, including, but not limited to,

 7  the limitations established by this section.

 8         (6)(4)  As used in this section, the term:

 9         (a)  "Trust disclosure document" means a trust

10  accounting or any other written report of the trustee. A trust

11  disclosure document adequately discloses a matter if the

12  document provides sufficient information so that a beneficiary

13  knows of a claim or reasonably should have inquired into the

14  existence of a claim with respect to that matter.

15         (b)  "Trust accounting" means an accounting that

16  adequately discloses the information required by and that

17  substantially complies with the standards set forth in s.

18  736.08135.

19         (c)  "Limitation notice" means a written statement of

20  the trustee that an action by a beneficiary against the

21  trustee for breach of trust based on any matter adequately

22  disclosed in a trust disclosure document may be barred unless

23  the action is commenced within 6 months after receipt of the

24  trust disclosure document or receipt of a limitation notice

25  that applies to that trust disclosure document, whichever is

26  later. A limitation notice may but is not required to be in

27  the following form: "An action for breach of trust based on

28  matters disclosed in a trust accounting or other written

29  report of the trustee may be subject to a 6-month statute of

30  limitations from the receipt of the trust accounting or other

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                  SB 2218
    24-1038-07                                          See HB 743




 1  written report. If you have questions, please consult your

 2  attorney."

 3         (7)(5)  For purposes of this section, a limitation

 4  notice applies to a trust disclosure document when the

 5  limitation notice is:

 6         (a)  Contained as a part of the trust disclosure

 7  document or as a part of another trust disclosure document

 8  received within 1 year prior to the receipt of the latter

 9  trust disclosure document;

10         (b)  Accompanied concurrently by the trust disclosure

11  document or by another trust disclosure document that was

12  received within 1 year prior to the receipt of the latter

13  trust disclosure document;

14         (c)  Delivered separately within 10 days after the

15  delivery of the trust disclosure document or of another trust

16  disclosure document that was received within 1 year prior to

17  the receipt of the latter trust disclosure document. For

18  purposes of this paragraph, a limitation notice is not

19  delivered separately if the notice is accompanied by another

20  written communication, other than a written communication that

21  refers only to the limitation notice; or

22         (d)  Received more than 10 days after the delivery of

23  the trust disclosure document, but only if the limitation

24  notice references that trust disclosure document and:

25         1.  Offers to provide to the beneficiary on request

26  another copy of that trust disclosure document if the document

27  was received by the beneficiary within 1 year prior to receipt

28  of the limitation notice; or

29         2.  Is accompanied by another copy of that trust

30  disclosure document if the trust disclosure document was

31  

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CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2007                                  SB 2218
    24-1038-07                                          See HB 743




 1  received by the beneficiary 1 year or more prior to the

 2  receipt of the limitation notice.

 3         (8)(6)  This section applies to trust accountings for

 4  accounting periods beginning on or after July January 1, 2007

 5  2008, and to written reports, other than trust accountings,

 6  received by a beneficiary on or after July January 1, 2007

 7  2008.

 8         Section 7.  Subsection (2) of section 736.1011, Florida

 9  Statutes, is amended to read:

10         736.1011  Exculpation of trustee.--

11         (2)  An exculpatory term drafted or caused to be

12  drafted by the trustee is invalid as an abuse of a fiduciary

13  or confidential relationship unless the trustee proves that

14  the exculpatory term is fair under the circumstances and that

15  the term's existence and contents were adequately communicated

16  directly to the settlor. An exculpatory term is not drafted or

17  caused to be drafted by the trustee within the meaning of this

18  subsection when the trustee provides exculpatory language to

19  the person drafting the trust instrument which the trustee

20  requests or requires to be contained in the trust instrument.

21         Section 8.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2007.

22  

23  

24  

25  

26  

27  

28  

29  

30  

31  

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CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.