Senate Bill sb0304

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                   SB 304

    By Senator Fasano





    11-160-07

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to the funding of public

  3         guardianship programs; amending s. 318.18,

  4         F.S.; authorizing a county to enact an

  5         ordinance imposing a surcharge for a

  6         noncriminal traffic infraction or violation to

  7         fund a county's participation in the public

  8         guardianship program; requiring approval of the

  9         ordinance by a vote of the board of county

10         commissioners or by the electors of the county;

11         requiring the county to demonstrate that

12         available resources are insufficient to fund

13         the local public guardianship program;

14         prohibiting a court from waiving the surcharge;

15         creating s. 938.065, F.S.; directing each

16         county and circuit court to assess a surcharge

17         for any misdemeanor offense; requiring that the

18         clerk of the court collect and forward the

19         assessed surcharges, less a service charge, for

20         deposit into the General Revenue Fund;

21         requiring that all funds collected be used

22         exclusively to fund public guardianship

23         programs in this state; reenacting s. 318.121,

24         F.S., relating to the preemption of additional

25         fees, fines, and surcharges for civil traffic

26         penalties, to incorporate the amendments made

27         to s. 318.18, F.S., in a reference thereto;

28         providing an effective date.

29  

30  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                   SB 304
    11-160-07




 1         Section 1.  Subsection (13) of section 318.18, Florida

 2  Statutes, is amended to read:

 3         318.18  Amount of civil penalties.--The penalties

 4  required for a noncriminal disposition pursuant to s. 318.14

 5  are as follows:

 6         (13)  In addition to any penalties imposed for

 7  noncriminal traffic infractions under pursuant to this chapter

 8  or imposed for criminal violations listed in s. 318.17 and

 9  notwithstanding s. 318.121, a board of county commissioners or

10  any unit of local government which is consolidated as provided

11  by s. 9, Art. VIII of the State Constitution of 1885, as

12  preserved by s. 6(e), Art. VIII of the Constitution of 1968:

13         (a)  May impose by ordinance a surcharge of up to $15

14  for any infraction or violation to fund state court

15  facilities. The court may shall not waive this surcharge. Up

16  to 25 percent of the revenue from the such surcharge may be

17  used to support local law libraries provided that the county

18  or unit of local government provides a level of service equal

19  to that provided before prior to July 1, 2004, which shall

20  include the continuation of library facilities located in or

21  near the county courthouse or annexes.

22         (b)  That imposed increased fees or service charges by

23  ordinance under s. 28.2401, s. 28.241, or s. 34.041 for the

24  purpose of securing payment of the principal and interest on

25  bonds issued by the county before July 1, 2003, to finance

26  state court facilities, may impose by ordinance a surcharge

27  for any infraction or violation for the exclusive purpose of

28  securing payment of the principal and interest on bonds issued

29  by the county before July 1, 2003, to fund state court

30  facilities until the date of stated maturity. The court may

31  shall not waive this surcharge. The Such surcharge may not

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                   SB 304
    11-160-07




 1  exceed an amount per violation calculated as the quotient of

 2  the maximum annual payment of the principal and interest on

 3  the bonds as of July 1, 2003, divided by the number of traffic

 4  citations for county fiscal year 2002-2003 certified as paid

 5  by the clerk of the court of the county. The Such quotient

 6  shall be rounded up to the next highest dollar amount. The

 7  bonds may be refunded only if savings will be realized on

 8  payments of debt service and the refunding bonds are scheduled

 9  to mature on the same date or before the bonds being refunded.

10         (c)  May impose by ordinance an additional surcharge of

11  $15 for any infraction or violation to fund the participation

12  by the county in the public guardianship program authorized

13  under chapter 744. The ordinance to impose this surcharge must

14  be approved by a vote of two-thirds of the board of county

15  commissioners or approved by a majority of the electors of the

16  county voting in a referendum on the surcharge. Before

17  approving the ordinance imposing the surcharge, the county

18  commission must demonstrate that available resources are

19  insufficient to fund participation by the county in the public

20  guardianship program. If the surcharge is approved, a court

21  may not waive this surcharge.

22  

23  A county may not impose both of the surcharges authorized

24  under paragraphs (a) and (b) concurrently. The clerk of court

25  shall report, no later than 30 days after the end of the

26  quarter, the amount of funds collected under this subsection

27  during each quarter of the fiscal year. The clerk shall submit

28  the report, in a format developed by the Office of State

29  Courts Administrator, to the chief judge of the circuit, the

30  Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the

31  House of Representatives.

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                   SB 304
    11-160-07




 1         Section 2.  Section 938.065, Florida Statutes, is

 2  created to read:

 3         938.065  Surcharge for public guardianship programs.--

 4         (1)  In addition to any fine prescribed by law for any

 5  misdemeanor offense, there is assessed as a court cost an

 6  additional surcharge of $18 on each fine, which shall be

 7  imposed by each county and circuit court and collected by the

 8  clerk of the court, together with the fine.

 9         (2)  The clerk of the court shall collect and forward

10  each month to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the

11  General Revenue Fund all surcharges assessed under this

12  section, less $3 per assessment as a service charge to be

13  retained by the clerk. The funds collected under this section

14  shall be used exclusively to fund public guardianship programs

15  in this state.

16         Section 3.  For the purpose of incorporating the

17  amendments made by this act to section 318.18, Florida

18  Statutes, in a reference thereto, section 318.121, Florida

19  Statutes, is reenacted to read:

20         318.121  Preemption of additional fees, fines,

21  surcharges, and costs.--Notwithstanding any general or special

22  law, or municipal or county ordinance, additional fees, fines,

23  surcharges, or costs other than the court costs and surcharges

24  assessed under s. 318.18(11) and (13) may not be added to the

25  civil traffic penalties assessed in this chapter.

26         Section 4.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2007.

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                   SB 304
    11-160-07




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 2                          SENATE SUMMARY

 3    Authorizes a county to enact an ordinance imposing a
      surcharge for a noncriminal traffic infraction or
 4    violation to fund a county's participation in the public
      guardianship program. Requires the board of county
 5    commissioners to approve the ordinance or a majority of
      the electors of the county in a referendum on the
 6    surcharge. Requires the county to demonstrate that
      available resources are insufficient to fund the local
 7    public guardianship program. Prohibits a court from
      waiving the surcharge if the surcharge is approved.
 8    Directs each county and circuit court to assess a
      surcharge for any misdemeanor offense. Requires the clerk
 9    of the court to collect and forward the assessed costs,
      less a service charge, for deposit into the General
10    Revenue Fund. Requires that all funds collected be used
      exclusively to fund public guardianship programs.
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