| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to procurement of contractual services by |
| 3 | a state agency; amending s. 287.0571, F.S.; providing that |
| 4 | specified services related to mental health, substance |
| 5 | abuse, child welfare, and juvenile justice are not subject |
| 6 | to the Florida Efficient Government Act; creating s. |
| 7 | 287.0575, F.S.; providing agency and contract requirements |
| 8 | with respect to the outsourcing of human services related |
| 9 | to mental health and substance abuse, child welfare, and |
| 10 | juvenile justice by the Department of Juvenile Justice, |
| 11 | the Department of Corrections, the Department of Children |
| 12 | and Family Services, and the Agency for Health Care |
| 13 | Administration; providing an effective date. |
| 14 |
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| 15 | WHEREAS, in 2006, the Florida Legislature, during the 2006 |
| 16 | regular legislative session, passed Committee Substitute for |
| 17 | Committee Substitute for Senate Bill 2518, the "Florida |
| 18 | Efficient Government Act," and |
| 19 | WHEREAS, the expressed intent of the Florida Efficient |
| 20 | Government Act is that "each state agency focus on its core |
| 21 | mission and deliver services effectively and efficiently by |
| 22 | leveraging resources and contracting with private sector vendors |
| 23 | whenever vendors can more effectively and efficiently provide |
| 24 | services and reduce the cost of government," and |
| 25 | WHEREAS, it is also the expressed intent of the act that |
| 26 | "business cases to outsource be evaluated for feasibility, cost- |
| 27 | effectiveness, and efficiency before a state agency proceeds |
| 28 | with any outsourcing of services," and |
| 29 | WHEREAS, as part of the Florida Efficient Government Act, |
| 30 | section 287.0571(4), Florida Statutes, exempts procurements of |
| 31 | certain commodities and contractual services from the provisions |
| 32 | of the act, and |
| 33 | WHEREAS, among those exempt commodities and contractual |
| 34 | services are artistic services; academic program reviews; |
| 35 | lectures by individuals; auditing services; legal services; |
| 36 | health services involving examination, diagnosis, treatment, |
| 37 | prevention, medical consultation, or administration; services |
| 38 | provided to persons with mental or physical disabilities by |
| 39 | certain not-for-profit corporations; family placement services; |
| 40 | and prevention services related to mental health, including drug |
| 41 | abuse prevention programs, child abuse prevention programs, and |
| 42 | shelters for runaways, operated by not-for-profit corporations, |
| 43 | and |
| 44 | WHEREAS, though the Florida Efficient Government Act makes |
| 45 | great strides in accomplishing its intended purposes, there are |
| 46 | managing entities and service providers who currently provide |
| 47 | human services related to mental health, substance abuse, child |
| 48 | welfare, and juvenile justice under outsourcing contracts with |
| 49 | the Department of Juvenile Justice, the Department of |
| 50 | Corrections, the Department of Children and Family Services, and |
| 51 | the Agency for Health Care Administration who should be included |
| 52 | within the exemption provisions of section 287.0571(4), Florida |
| 53 | Statutes, and |
| 54 | WHEREAS, these entities provide critical assistance to the |
| 55 | Department of Juvenile Justice, the Department of Corrections, |
| 56 | the Department of Children and Family Services, and the Agency |
| 57 | for Health Care Administration in fulfilling their missions, and |
| 58 | WHEREAS, these managing entities and service providers want |
| 59 | to ensure full accountability of the managing entity, the |
| 60 | service provider, and the contracting agency by requiring |
| 61 | transparency in negotiations and contracting and by instituting |
| 62 | equitable and reasonable requirements with respect to oversight, |
| 63 | monitoring, and regulation of the services provided, and |
| 64 | WHEREAS, because it is also a primary concern of these |
| 65 | managing entities and service providers to ensure continuity of |
| 66 | care, optimal levels of service that are not subject to |
| 67 | fluctuation, and stability for the client, it is essential that |
| 68 | such outsourcing contracts be required to define standards of |
| 69 | performance and measurement that are based upon evidence-based |
| 70 | best practices and national outcome-related standards or |
| 71 | measures, and |
| 72 | WHEREAS, it is of equal importance that contracts for such |
| 73 | services contain requirements for stringent, independent, and |
| 74 | formalized audit procedures and improved reporting to the |
| 75 | Legislature in order to ensure the continuing efficiency and |
| 76 | accountability of these contracts, NOW, THEREFORE, |
| 77 |
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| 78 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 79 |
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| 80 | Section 1. Subsection (4) of section 287.0571, Florida |
| 81 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 82 | 287.0571 Applicability of ss. 287.0571-287.0574.-- |
| 83 | (4) Sections 287.0571-287.0574 do not apply to: |
| 84 | (a) A procurement of commodities and contractual services |
| 85 | listed in s. 287.057(5)(e), (f), and (g) and (22). |
| 86 | (b) A procurement of contractual services subject to s. |
| 87 | 287.055. |
| 88 | (c) A procurement of contractual services subject to s. |
| 89 | 287.0575. |
| 90 | (d)(c) A contract in support of the planning, development, |
| 91 | implementation, operation, or maintenance of the road, bridge, |
| 92 | and public transportation construction program of the Department |
| 93 | of Transportation. |
| 94 | (e)(d) A procurement of commodities or contractual |
| 95 | services which does not constitute an outsourcing of services or |
| 96 | activities. |
| 97 | Section 2. Section 287.0575, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 98 | to read: |
| 99 | 287.0575 Requirements for outsourcing of human services |
| 100 | related to mental health, substance abuse, child welfare, and |
| 101 | juvenile justice by the Department of Juvenile Justice, the |
| 102 | Department of Corrections, the Department of Children and Family |
| 103 | Services, and the Agency for Health Care Administration.--The |
| 104 | outsourcing of human services related to mental health, |
| 105 | substance abuse, child welfare, and juvenile justice by the |
| 106 | Department of Juvenile Justice, the Department of Corrections, |
| 107 | the Department of Children and Family Services, or the Agency |
| 108 | for Health Care Administration are subject to the following |
| 109 | requirements: |
| 110 | (1) The Department of Juvenile Justice, the Department of |
| 111 | Corrections, the Department of Children and Family Services, and |
| 112 | the Agency for Health Care Administration shall, with respect to |
| 113 | a contract to outsource human services related to mental health, |
| 114 | substance abuse, child welfare, and juvenile justice: |
| 115 | (a) Recognize and accept accreditation by national |
| 116 | accreditation organizations as providing appropriate credentials |
| 117 | for service providers so as to reduce paperwork, reduce required |
| 118 | monitoring, and otherwise assist in meeting required oversight |
| 119 | functions, where applicable. |
| 120 | (b) Establish model rates of payment for services based on |
| 121 | the variable costs of providing services in different |
| 122 | geographical regions of the state. |
| 123 | (c) Prohibit cost reimbursement as a method of payment. |
| 124 | (d) Implement a mechanism to annually adjust model rates |
| 125 | of payment for services that is based on the Consumer Price |
| 126 | Index. |
| 127 | (e)1. Require that negotiations be reopened with providers |
| 128 | in order to make any modifications to the scope of work of an |
| 129 | executed contract; |
| 130 | 2. Require cost-benefit analysis to be utilized as a part |
| 131 | of any negotiation; |
| 132 | 3. Provide that amendments to a contract resulting from |
| 133 | negotiations be justified by need; and |
| 134 | 4. Provide for adequate compensation for any modification. |
| 135 | (f) Establish and require a reasonable period of time for |
| 136 | negotiation and execution of a contract after the award. |
| 137 | (g) Provide for an ombudsman and a procedure to facilitate |
| 138 | or assist in resolving contract disputes. |
| 139 | (h) Provide for an annual report to the Legislature based |
| 140 | upon evidence-based best practices and national outcome-related |
| 141 | standards or measures. |
| 142 | (i) Provide for reimbursement for the extra day of |
| 143 | services provided during a leap year. |
| 144 | (j)1. Provide for monthly reimbursement within a |
| 145 | prescribed timeframe; and |
| 146 | 2. Where there are disputed issues, ensure that payment |
| 147 | will be made on all items not under dispute and that in no event |
| 148 | will payment be withheld on undisputed issues pending the |
| 149 | resolution of disputed issues. |
| 150 | (k) Provide that funds required to ensure cash flow and |
| 151 | program expansion and development cannot be considered as excess |
| 152 | revenue. |
| 153 | (2) A contract to outsource human services related to |
| 154 | mental health, substance abuse, child welfare, and juvenile |
| 155 | justice on behalf of the Department of Juvenile Justice, the |
| 156 | Department of Corrections, the Department of Children and Family |
| 157 | Services, or the Agency for Health Care Administration shall |
| 158 | include provisions that: |
| 159 | (a) Require contract deliverables to be based on the |
| 160 | requirements of the contracting agency or, in the case of a |
| 161 | multi-agency contract, the primary contracting agency, |
| 162 | applicable state laws, and national outcome-related standards or |
| 163 | measures. In the event that there are no best practices or |
| 164 | national outcome-related standards or measures upon which to |
| 165 | base the deliverable, the initial contract shall be utilized to |
| 166 | establish baseline measures and deliverables for future |
| 167 | contracts, based upon experience and baseline data collected |
| 168 | during the initial contract. Under no circumstances shall |
| 169 | deliverables other than the requirements of the contracting |
| 170 | agency to the state or those requirements specified in state law |
| 171 | be established without data to support them, except when |
| 172 | establishing baseline measures. |
| 173 | (b)1. Contain clear measures and specifications when |
| 174 | deliverables are placed in a contract that will allow for |
| 175 | accurate determinations regarding the fulfillment of contract |
| 176 | requirements; and |
| 177 | 2. Take into consideration the fact that, when dealing |
| 178 | with human health and behavioral issues, a wide range of |
| 179 | variables exist. Therefore, to the extent possible, the contract |
| 180 | shall provide established measures and specifications to be |
| 181 | stated within established parameters. |
| 182 | (c) Specify a reasonable number of annual monitoring |
| 183 | visits to ensure that appropriate oversight will occur without |
| 184 | impeding the efficient provision of the services. These may be |
| 185 | modified if the performance of the managing entity or service |
| 186 | provider dictates otherwise. Whenever possible, monitoring shall |
| 187 | be combined so that interruptions to the agency and services are |
| 188 | minimized. |
| 189 | (d) Require all financial audits to be conducted in |
| 190 | accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. |
| 191 | Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2007. |