| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to the tax on tobacco products; amending |
| 3 | s. 210.25, F.S.; revising definitions; amending s. 210.30, |
| 4 | F.S.; providing a separate rate for taxing moist snuff; |
| 5 | amending s. 951.22, F.S.; conforming a cross-reference; |
| 6 | providing an effective date. |
| 7 |
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| 8 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 9 |
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| 10 | Section 1. Section 210.25, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
| 11 | read: |
| 12 | 210.25 Definitions.--As used in this part: |
| 13 | (1) "Business" means any trade, occupation, activity, or |
| 14 | enterprise engaged in for the purpose of selling or distributing |
| 15 | tobacco products in this state. |
| 16 | (2) "Consumer" means any person who has title to or |
| 17 | possession of tobacco products in storage for use or other |
| 18 | consumption in this state. |
| 19 | (3) "Division" means the Division of Alcoholic Beverages |
| 20 | and Tobacco of the Department of Business and Professional |
| 21 | Regulation. |
| 22 | (4) "Distributor" means: |
| 23 | (a) Any person engaged in the business of selling tobacco |
| 24 | products in this state who brings, or causes to be brought, into |
| 25 | this state from outside the state any tobacco products for sale; |
| 26 | (b) Any person who makes, manufactures, or fabricates |
| 27 | tobacco products in this state for sale in this state; or |
| 28 | (c) Any person engaged in the business of selling tobacco |
| 29 | outside this state who ships or transports tobacco products to |
| 30 | retailers in this state to be sold by those retailers. |
| 31 | (5) "Manufacturer" means any person who manufactures and |
| 32 | sells tobacco products. |
| 33 | (6) "Moist snuff" means any finely cut, ground, or |
| 34 | powdered tobacco that is not intended to be smoked but does not |
| 35 | include any finely cut, ground, or powdered tobacco that is |
| 36 | intended to be placed in the nasal cavity. |
| 37 | (7)(6) "Place of business" means any place where tobacco |
| 38 | products are sold, manufactured, stored or kept for the purpose |
| 39 | of sale or consumption, including any vessel, vehicle, airplane, |
| 40 | train, or vending machine. |
| 41 | (8)(7) "Retail outlet" means each place of business from |
| 42 | which tobacco products are sold to consumers. |
| 43 | (9)(8) "Retailer" means any person engaged in the business |
| 44 | of selling tobacco products to ultimate consumers. |
| 45 | (10)(9) "Sale" means any transfer, exchange, or barter for |
| 46 | a consideration. The term "sale" includes a gift by a person |
| 47 | engaged in the business of selling tobacco products for |
| 48 | advertising or as a means of evading this part or for any other |
| 49 | purpose. |
| 50 | (11)(10) "Storage" means any keeping or retention of |
| 51 | tobacco products for use or consumption in this state. |
| 52 | (12)(11) "Tobacco products" means loose tobacco suitable |
| 53 | for smoking; snuff; snuff flour; cavendish; plug and twist |
| 54 | tobacco; fine cuts and other chewing tobaccos; shorts; refuse |
| 55 | scraps; clippings, cuttings, and sweepings of tobacco, and other |
| 56 | kinds and forms of tobacco prepared in such manner as to be |
| 57 | suitable for chewing; but "tobacco products" does not include |
| 58 | cigarettes, as defined by s. 210.01(1), or cigars. |
| 59 | (13)(12) "Use" means the exercise of any right or power |
| 60 | incidental to the ownership of tobacco products. |
| 61 | (14)(13) "Wholesale sales price" means the established |
| 62 | price for which a manufacturer sells a tobacco product to a |
| 63 | distributor, exclusive of any diminution by volume or other |
| 64 | discounts. |
| 65 | Section 2. Section 210.30, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
| 66 | read: |
| 67 | 210.30 Tax on tobacco products; exemptions.-- |
| 68 | (1) A tax is hereby imposed upon all tobacco products in |
| 69 | this state and upon any person engaged in business as a |
| 70 | distributor thereof at the following rates: |
| 71 | (a) On each can or package of moist snuff, at the rate of |
| 72 | 44 cents per ounce, plus a proportionate tax at the same rate on |
| 73 | all fractional parts of an ounce, of moist snuff, provided that |
| 74 | cans or packages of moist snuff with a net weight of less than |
| 75 | 1.2 ounces shall be taxed at the equivalent rate of cans or |
| 76 | packages of moist snuff weighing 1.2 ounces. The tax shall be |
| 77 | computed on the net weight as listed by the manufacturer. |
| 78 | (b) On all tobacco products other than moist snuff, at the |
| 79 | rate of 25 percent of the wholesale sales price of such tobacco |
| 80 | products. |
| 81 | (2) Such tax shall be imposed at the time the distributor: |
| 82 | (a) Brings or causes to be brought into this state from |
| 83 | without the state tobacco products for sale; |
| 84 | (b) Makes, manufactures, or fabricates tobacco products in |
| 85 | this state for sale in this state; or |
| 86 | (c) Ships or transports tobacco products to retailers in |
| 87 | this state, to be sold by those retailers. |
| 88 | (3)(2) A tax is hereby imposed upon the use or storage by |
| 89 | consumers of tobacco products in this state and upon such |
| 90 | consumers at the following rates: |
| 91 | (a) On each can or package of moist snuff, at the rate of |
| 92 | 44 cents per ounce, plus a proportionate tax at the same rate on |
| 93 | all fractional parts of an ounce, of moist snuff, provided that |
| 94 | cans or packages of moist snuff with a net weight of less than |
| 95 | 1.2 ounces shall be taxed at the equivalent rate of cans or |
| 96 | packages of moist snuff weighing 1.2 ounces. The tax shall be |
| 97 | computed on the net weight as listed by the manufacturer. |
| 98 | (b) On all tobacco products other than moist snuff, at the |
| 99 | rate of 25 percent of the cost of such tobacco products. |
| 100 |
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| 101 | The tax imposed by this subsection shall not apply if the tax |
| 102 | imposed by subsection (1) on such tobacco products has been |
| 103 | paid. This tax shall not apply to the use or storage of tobacco |
| 104 | products in quantities of less than 1 pound in the possession of |
| 105 | any one consumer. |
| 106 | (4)(3) Any tobacco product with respect to which a tax has |
| 107 | once been imposed under this part shall not again be subject to |
| 108 | tax under this part. |
| 109 | (5)(4) No tax shall be imposed by this part upon tobacco |
| 110 | products not within the taxing power of the state under the |
| 111 | Commerce Clause of the United States Constitution. |
| 112 | (6)(5) The exemptions provided for cigarettes under s. |
| 113 | 210.04(4) shall also apply to tobacco products under this part. |
| 114 | Section 3. Subsection (1) of section 951.22, Florida |
| 115 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 116 | 951.22 County detention facilities; contraband articles.-- |
| 117 | (1) It is unlawful, except through regular channels as |
| 118 | duly authorized by the sheriff or officer in charge, to |
| 119 | introduce into or possess upon the grounds of any county |
| 120 | detention facility as defined in s. 951.23 or to give to or |
| 121 | receive from any inmate of any such facility wherever said |
| 122 | inmate is located at the time or to take or to attempt to take |
| 123 | or send therefrom any of the following articles which are hereby |
| 124 | declared to be contraband for the purposes of this act, to wit: |
| 125 | Any written or recorded communication; any currency or coin; any |
| 126 | article of food or clothing; any tobacco products as defined in |
| 127 | s. 210.25(12)(11); any cigarette as defined in s. 210.01(1); any |
| 128 | cigar; any intoxicating beverage or beverage which causes or may |
| 129 | cause an intoxicating effect; any narcotic, hypnotic, or |
| 130 | excitative drug or drug of any kind or nature, including nasal |
| 131 | inhalators, sleeping pills, barbiturates, and controlled |
| 132 | substances as defined in s. 893.02(4); any firearm or any |
| 133 | instrumentality customarily used or which is intended to be used |
| 134 | as a dangerous weapon; and any instrumentality of any nature |
| 135 | that may be or is intended to be used as an aid in effecting or |
| 136 | attempting to effect an escape from a county facility. |
| 137 | Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2007. |