| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to State Board of Administration |
| 3 | investments; creating s. 215.442, F.S.; providing |
| 4 | reporting requirements for the executive director of the |
| 5 | State Board of Administration; requiring the State Board |
| 6 | of Administration to publish certain quarterly reports on |
| 7 | its website; creating s. 215.473, F.S.; providing |
| 8 | legislative findings; providing definitions; requiring the |
| 9 | State Board of Administration to identify all companies in |
| 10 | which public moneys are invested that are doing certain |
| 11 | types of business in or with Sudan and Iran; requiring the |
| 12 | board to create and maintain certain scrutinized companies |
| 13 | lists that name all such companies; requiring the board to |
| 14 | periodically contact all scrutinized companies and |
| 15 | encourage them to refrain from engaging in certain types |
| 16 | of business in or with Sudan or Iran; requiring the board |
| 17 | to inform scrutinized companies of their status as a |
| 18 | scrutinized company and to ask for clarification as to the |
| 19 | nature of each company's business activities; providing |
| 20 | that a company may be removed from the list under certain |
| 21 | conditions; providing for reintroduction of a company onto |
| 22 | the list; requiring the board to divest of all publicly |
| 23 | traded securities of a scrutinized company under certain |
| 24 | conditions; providing exceptions to the divestment |
| 25 | requirement; prohibiting the board from acquiring |
| 26 | securities of scrutinized companies that have active |
| 27 | business operations; providing exceptions to the |
| 28 | investment prohibition; providing an additional exception |
| 29 | from the divestment requirement and the investment |
| 30 | prohibition to certain indirect holdings in actively |
| 31 | managed investment funds; requiring the board to request |
| 32 | that the managers of such investment funds consider |
| 33 | removing scrutinized companies from the fund or create a |
| 34 | similar fund that excludes such companies; requiring the |
| 35 | board to file a report with the Board of Trustees of the |
| 36 | State Board of Administration and the Legislature within a |
| 37 | specified period after creation of each scrutinized |
| 38 | companies list; requiring the annual filing of an updated |
| 39 | report; requiring that all such reports be made available |
| 40 | to the public; requiring that the report include certain |
| 41 | information; providing for the expiration of the act; |
| 42 | exempting the board from certain statutory or common law |
| 43 | obligations; authorizing the board to cease divesting or |
| 44 | to reinvest in certain scrutinized companies if the value |
| 45 | for all assets under management by the board becomes equal |
| 46 | to or less than a specified amount; requiring the board to |
| 47 | provide a written report to the Board of Trustees of the |
| 48 | State Board of Administration and the Legislature before |
| 49 | such reinvestment; requiring that the report contain |
| 50 | certain information; requiring semiannual updates to such |
| 51 | reports when applicable; providing for severability; |
| 52 | providing an effective date. |
| 53 |
|
| 54 | WHEREAS, on July 23, 2004, the United States Congress |
| 55 | declared that "the atrocities unfolding in Darfur, Sudan, are |
| 56 | genocide," and |
| 57 | WHEREAS, on December 7, 2004, the United States Congress |
| 58 | noted that the genocidal policy in Darfur has led to reports of |
| 59 | "systematic rape of thousands of women and girls, the abduction |
| 60 | of women and children, and the destruction of hundreds of |
| 61 | ethnically African villages, including the poisoning of their |
| 62 | wells and the plunder of their crops and cattle upon which the |
| 63 | people of such villages sustain themselves," and |
| 64 | WHEREAS, on December 7, 2004, Congress found that "the |
| 65 | Government of Sudan has restricted access by humanitarian and |
| 66 | human rights workers to the Darfur area through intimidation by |
| 67 | military and security forces, and through bureaucratic and |
| 68 | administrative obstruction, in an attempt to inflict the most |
| 69 | devastating harm on those individuals displaced from their |
| 70 | villages and homes without any means of sustenance or shelter," |
| 71 | and |
| 72 | WHEREAS, on September 25, 2006, Congress reaffirmed that |
| 73 | "the genocide unfolding in the Darfur region of Sudan is |
| 74 | characterized by acts of terrorism and atrocities directed |
| 75 | against civilians, including mass murder, rape, and sexual |
| 76 | violence committed by the Janjaweed and associated militias with |
| 77 | the complicity and support of the National Congress Party-led |
| 78 | faction of the Government of Sudan," and |
| 79 | WHEREAS, on September 26, 2006, the United States House of |
| 80 | Representatives stated that "an estimated 300,000 to 400,000 |
| 81 | people have been killed by the Government of Sudan and its |
| 82 | Janjaweed allies since the crisis began in 2003, more than |
| 83 | 2,000,000 people have been displaced from their homes, and more |
| 84 | than 250,000 people from Darfur remain in refugee camps in |
| 85 | Chad," and |
| 86 | WHEREAS, the Darfur crisis represents the first time the |
| 87 | United States Government has labeled ongoing atrocities as |
| 88 | genocide, and |
| 89 | WHEREAS, the Federal Government has imposed sanctions |
| 90 | against the Government of Sudan since 1997. These sanctions are |
| 91 | monitored through the United States Treasury Department's Office |
| 92 | of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC), and |
| 93 | WHEREAS, according to a former chair of the United States |
| 94 | Securities and Exchange Commission, "the fact that a foreign |
| 95 | company is doing material business with a country, government, |
| 96 | or entity on OFAC's sanctions list is, in the SEC staff's view, |
| 97 | substantially likely to be significant to a reasonable |
| 98 | investor's decision about whether to invest in that company," |
| 99 | and |
| 100 | WHEREAS, since 1993, the United States Secretary of State |
| 101 | has determined that Sudan is a country whose government has |
| 102 | repeatedly provided support for acts of international terrorism, |
| 103 | and, as a result, the United States has restricted assistance, |
| 104 | defense exports, defense sales, financial transactions, and |
| 105 | various other transactions with the Government of Sudan, and |
| 106 | WHEREAS, a 2006 report by the United States House of |
| 107 | Representatives states that "a company's association with |
| 108 | sponsors of terrorism and human rights abuses, no matter how |
| 109 | large or small, can have a materially adverse result on a public |
| 110 | company's operations, financial condition, earnings, and stock |
| 111 | prices, all of which can negatively affect the value of an |
| 112 | investment," and |
| 113 | WHEREAS, in response to the financial risk posed by |
| 114 | investments in companies doing business with a state that |
| 115 | sponsors terrorists, the Securities and Exchange Commission |
| 116 | established its Office of Global Security Risk to provide for |
| 117 | enhanced disclosure of material information regarding such |
| 118 | companies, and |
| 119 | WHEREAS, the current Sudan divestment movement encompasses |
| 120 | nearly 100 universities, municipalities, states, and private |
| 121 | pension plans, and |
| 122 | WHEREAS, companies facing such widespread divestment |
| 123 | present further material risk to remaining investors, and |
| 124 | WHEREAS, it is a fundamental responsibility of the State of |
| 125 | Florida to decide where, how, and by whom financial resources in |
| 126 | its control should be invested, taking into account numerous |
| 127 | pertinent factors, and |
| 128 | WHEREAS, it is the prerogative and desire of the State of |
| 129 | Florida, with respect to investment resources in its control and |
| 130 | to the extent reasonable, with due consideration for return on |
| 131 | investment on behalf of the state and its investment |
| 132 | beneficiaries, not to participate in an ownership or capital- |
| 133 | providing capacity with entities that provide significant |
| 134 | practical support for genocide, including certain non-United |
| 135 | States companies presently doing business in Sudan, and |
| 136 | WHEREAS, a resolution of the United Nations Security |
| 137 | Council imposes sanctions on Iran for its failure to suspend its |
| 138 | uranium-enrichment activities, and |
| 139 | WHEREAS, the United Nations Security Council voted |
| 140 | unanimously for an additional embargo on Iranian arms exports, |
| 141 | which is a freeze on assets abroad of an expanded list of |
| 142 | individuals and companies involved in Iran's nuclear and |
| 143 | ballistic missile programs, and calls for nations and |
| 144 | institutions to bar new grants or loans to Iran except for |
| 145 | humanitarian and developmental purposes, and |
| 146 | WHEREAS, Iran's financial ability to pay its debts to |
| 147 | foreign entities involved in the petroleum-energy sector |
| 148 | amounting to more than $20 million is put at risk by the Iran |
| 149 | and Libya Sanctions Act embargo and sanctions, and |
| 150 | WHEREAS, foreign entities have invested in Iran's |
| 151 | petroleum-energy sector despite United States and United Nations |
| 152 | sanctions against Iran, and |
| 153 | WHEREAS, all United States and foreign entities that have |
| 154 | invested more than $20 million in Iran's energy sector since |
| 155 | August 5, 1996, are subject to sanctions under United States law |
| 156 | pursuant to the Iran and Libya Sanctions Act of 1996, and |
| 157 | WHEREAS, United States renewed the Iran and Libya Sanctions |
| 158 | Act of 1996 in 2001 and 2006, and |
| 159 | WHEREAS, while divestiture should be considered with the |
| 160 | intent to improve investment performance and, by the rules of |
| 161 | prudence, fiduciaries must take into account all relevant |
| 162 | substantive factors in arriving at an investment decision, and |
| 163 | WHEREAS, the State of Florida is deeply concerned about |
| 164 | investments in publicly traded companies that have business |
| 165 | activities in and ties to Iran's petroleum-energy sector as a |
| 166 | financial risk to the shareholders, and |
| 167 | WHEREAS, by investing in publicly traded companies having |
| 168 | ties to Iran's petroleum-energy sector, the Florida State Board |
| 169 | of Administration is putting the funds it oversees at |
| 170 | substantial financial risk, and |
| 171 | WHEREAS, divestiture from markets that are vulnerable to |
| 172 | embargo, loan restrictions, and sanctions from the United States |
| 173 | and the international community, including the United Nations |
| 174 | Security Council, is in accordance with the rules of prudence, |
| 175 | and |
| 176 | WHEREAS, The Legislature finds that this act should remain |
| 177 | in effect only insofar as it continues to be consistent with and |
| 178 | does not unduly interfere with the foreign policy of the United |
| 179 | States as determined by the Federal Government, and |
| 180 | WHEREAS, to protect Florida's assets, it is in the best |
| 181 | interest of the state to enact a statutory prohibition regarding |
| 182 | the investments managed by the State Board of Administration |
| 183 | doing business in Sudan or in Iran's petroleum-energy sector, |
| 184 | NOW, THEREFORE, |
| 185 |
|
| 186 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 187 |
|
| 188 | Section 1. Section 215.442, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 189 | to read: |
| 190 | 215.442 Executive director; reporting requirements; public |
| 191 | meeting.-- |
| 192 | (1) Beginning October 2007 and quarterly thereafter, the |
| 193 | executive director shall present to the Board of Trustees of the |
| 194 | State Board of Administration a quarterly report to include the |
| 195 | following: |
| 196 | (a) The name of each equity in which the State Board of |
| 197 | Administration has invested for the quarter. |
| 198 | (b) The industry category of each equity. |
| 199 | (2) The executive director shall present each quarterly |
| 200 | report at a meeting of the board of trustees, which shall be |
| 201 | open and noticed to the public pursuant to the requirements of |
| 202 | s. 286.011 and s. 24(b), Art. I of the State Constitution. |
| 203 | (3) The State Board of Administration shall publish a copy |
| 204 | of each quarterly report on its website prior to presenting the |
| 205 | report at each quarterly meeting of the board of trustees. |
| 206 | Section 2. Section 215.473, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 207 | to read: |
| 208 | 215.473 Divestiture by the State Board of Administration; |
| 209 | Sudan; Iran.-- |
| 210 | (1) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term: |
| 211 | (a) "Active business operations" means all business |
| 212 | operations that are not inactive business operations. |
| 213 | (b) "Business operations" means engaging in commerce in |
| 214 | any form in Sudan or Iran, including, but not limited to, |
| 215 | acquiring, developing, maintaining, owning, selling, possessing, |
| 216 | leasing, or operating equipment, facilities, personnel, |
| 217 | products, services, personal property, real property, or any |
| 218 | other apparatus of business or commerce. |
| 219 | (c) "Company" means any sole proprietorship, organization, |
| 220 | association, corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited |
| 221 | partnership, limited liability partnership, limited liability |
| 222 | company, or other entity or business association, including all |
| 223 | wholly owned subsidiaries, majority-owned subsidiaries, parent |
| 224 | companies, or affiliates of such entities or business |
| 225 | associations, that exists for the purpose of making a profit. |
| 226 | (d) "Complicit" means taking actions during any preceding |
| 227 | 20-month period which have directly supported or promoted the |
| 228 | genocidal campaign in Darfur, including, but not limited to, |
| 229 | preventing Darfur's victimized population from communicating |
| 230 | with each other, encouraging Sudanese citizens to speak out |
| 231 | against an internationally approved security force for Darfur, |
| 232 | actively working to deny, cover up, or alter the record on human |
| 233 | rights abuses in Darfur, or other similar actions. |
| 234 | (e) "Direct holdings" in a company means all securities of |
| 235 | that company that are held directly by the public fund or in an |
| 236 | account or fund in which the public fund owns all shares or |
| 237 | interests. |
| 238 | (f) "Government of Iran" means the government of Iran, its |
| 239 | instrumentalities, and companies owned or controlled by the |
| 240 | government of Iran. |
| 241 | (g) "Government of Sudan" means the government in |
| 242 | Khartoum, Sudan, that is led by the National Congress Party, |
| 243 | formerly known as the National Islamic Front, or any successor |
| 244 | government formed on or after October 13, 2006, including the |
| 245 | coalition National Unity Government agreed upon in the |
| 246 | Comprehensive Peace Agreement for Sudan, and does not include |
| 247 | the regional government of southern Sudan. |
| 248 | (h) "Inactive business operations" means the mere |
| 249 | continued holding or renewal of rights to property previously |
| 250 | operated for the purpose of generating revenues but not |
| 251 | presently deployed for such purpose. |
| 252 | (i) "Indirect holdings" in a company means all securities |
| 253 | of that company that are held in an account or fund, such as a |
| 254 | mutual fund, managed by one or more persons not employed by the |
| 255 | public fund, in which the public fund owns shares or interests |
| 256 | together with other investors not subject to the provisions of |
| 257 | this section. |
| 258 | (j) "Iran" means the Islamic Republic of Iran. |
| 259 | (k) "Marginalized populations of Sudan" include, but are |
| 260 | not limited to, the portion of the population in the Darfur |
| 261 | region that has been genocidally victimized; the portion of the |
| 262 | population of southern Sudan victimized by Sudan's north-south |
| 263 | civil war; the Beja, Rashidiya, and other similarly underserved |
| 264 | groups of eastern Sudan; the Nubian and other similarly |
| 265 | underserved groups in Sudan's Abyei, Southern Blue Nile, and |
| 266 | Nuba Mountain regions; and the Amri, Hamadab, Manasir, and other |
| 267 | similarly underserved groups of northern Sudan. |
| 268 | (l) "Military equipment" means weapons, arms, military |
| 269 | supplies, and equipment that may readily be used for military |
| 270 | purposes, including, but not limited to, radar systems, |
| 271 | military-grade transport vehicles, or supplies or services sold |
| 272 | or provided directly or indirectly to any force actively |
| 273 | participating in armed conflict in Sudan. |
| 274 | (m) "Mineral-extraction activities" include the exploring, |
| 275 | extracting, processing, transporting, or wholesale selling or |
| 276 | trading of elemental minerals or associated metal alloys or |
| 277 | oxides (ore), including gold, copper, chromium, chromite, |
| 278 | diamonds, iron, iron ore, silver, tungsten, uranium, and zinc, |
| 279 | as well as facilitating such activities, including providing |
| 280 | supplies or services in support of such activities. |
| 281 | (n) "Oil-related activities" include, but are not limited |
| 282 | to, owning rights to oil blocks; exporting, extracting, |
| 283 | producing, refining, processing, exploring for, transporting, |
| 284 | selling, or trading of oil; constructing, maintaining, or |
| 285 | operating a pipeline, refinery, or other oil-field |
| 286 | infrastructure; and facilitating such activities, including |
| 287 | providing supplies or services in support of such activities, |
| 288 | except that the mere retail sale of gasoline and related |
| 289 | consumer products is not considered an oil-related activity. |
| 290 | (o) "Petroleum resources" means petroleum, petroleum |
| 291 | byproducts, or natural gas. |
| 292 | (p) "Power-production activities" means any business |
| 293 | operation that involves a project commissioned by the National |
| 294 | Electricity Corporation (NEC) of Sudan or other similar entity |
| 295 | of the Government of Sudan whose purpose is to facilitate power |
| 296 | generation and delivery, including, but not limited to, |
| 297 | establishing power-generating plants or hydroelectric dams, |
| 298 | selling or installing components for the project, providing |
| 299 | service contracts related to the installation or maintenance of |
| 300 | the project, as well as facilitating such activities, including |
| 301 | providing supplies or services in support of such activities. |
| 302 | (q) "Public fund" means all funds, assets, trustees, and |
| 303 | other designates under the State Board of Administration |
| 304 | pursuant to chapter 121. |
| 305 | (r) "Scrutinized active business operations" means active |
| 306 | business operations that have resulted in a company becoming a |
| 307 | scrutinized company. |
| 308 | (s) "Scrutinized business operations" means business |
| 309 | operations that have resulted in a company becoming a |
| 310 | scrutinized company. |
| 311 | (t) "Scrutinized company" means any company that meets any |
| 312 | of the following criteria: |
| 313 | 1. The company has business operations that involve |
| 314 | contracts with or provision of supplies or services to the |
| 315 | Government of Sudan, companies in which the Government of Sudan |
| 316 | has any direct or indirect equity share, consortiums or projects |
| 317 | commissioned by the Government of Sudan, or companies involved |
| 318 | in consortiums or projects commissioned by the Government of |
| 319 | Sudan, and: |
| 320 | a. More than 10 percent of the company's revenues or |
| 321 | assets linked to Sudan involve oil-related activities or |
| 322 | mineral-extraction activities, less than 75 percent of the |
| 323 | company's revenues or assets linked to Sudan involve contracts |
| 324 | with or provision of oil-related or mineral-extracting products |
| 325 | or services to the regional government of southern Sudan or a |
| 326 | project or consortium created exclusively by that regional |
| 327 | government, and the company has failed to take substantial |
| 328 | action; or |
| 329 | b. More than 10 percent of the company's revenues or |
| 330 | assets linked to Sudan involve power-production activities, less |
| 331 | than 75 percent of the company's power-production activities |
| 332 | include projects whose intent is to provide power or electricity |
| 333 | to the marginalized populations of Sudan, and the company has |
| 334 | failed to take substantial action. |
| 335 | 2. The company is complicit in the Darfur genocide. |
| 336 | 3. The company supplies military equipment within Sudan, |
| 337 | unless it clearly shows that the military equipment cannot be |
| 338 | used to facilitate offensive military actions in Sudan or the |
| 339 | company implements rigorous and verifiable safeguards to prevent |
| 340 | use of that equipment by forces actively participating in armed |
| 341 | conflict. Examples of safeguards include post-sale tracking of |
| 342 | such equipment by the company, certification from a reputable |
| 343 | and objective third party that such equipment is not being used |
| 344 | by a party participating in armed conflict in Sudan, or sale of |
| 345 | such equipment solely to the regional government of southern |
| 346 | Sudan or any internationally recognized peacekeeping force or |
| 347 | humanitarian organization. |
| 348 | 4. The company has business operations that involve |
| 349 | contracts with or provision of supplies or services to the |
| 350 | Government of Iran, companies in which the Government of Iran |
| 351 | has any direct or indirect equity share, consortiums or projects |
| 352 | commissioned by the Government of Iran, or companies involved in |
| 353 | consortiums or projects commissioned by the Government of Iran |
| 354 | and: |
| 355 | a. More than 10 percent of the company's total revenues or |
| 356 | assets are linked to Iran and involve oil-related activities or |
| 357 | mineral-extraction activities, and the company has failed to |
| 358 | take substantial action; or |
| 359 | b. The company has, with actual knowledge, on or after |
| 360 | August 5, 1996, made an investment of $20 million or more, or |
| 361 | any combination of investments of at least $10 million each |
| 362 | which in the aggregate equals or exceeds $20 million in any 12- |
| 363 | month period, that directly or significantly contributes to the |
| 364 | enhancement of Iran's ability to develop the petroleum resources |
| 365 | of Iran. |
| 366 | (u) "Social-development company" means a company whose |
| 367 | primary purpose in Sudan is to provide humanitarian goods or |
| 368 | services, including medicine or medical equipment; agricultural |
| 369 | supplies or infrastructure; educational opportunities; |
| 370 | journalism-related activities; information or information |
| 371 | materials; spiritual-related activities; services of a purely |
| 372 | clerical or reporting nature; food, clothing, or general |
| 373 | consumer goods that are unrelated to oil-related activities; |
| 374 | mineral-extraction activities; or power-production activities. |
| 375 | (v) "Substantial action specific to Iran" means adopting, |
| 376 | publicizing, and implementing a formal plan to cease scrutinized |
| 377 | business operations within 1 year and to refrain from any such |
| 378 | new business operations. |
| 379 | (w) "Substantial action specific to Sudan" means adopting, |
| 380 | publicizing, and implementing a formal plan to cease scrutinized |
| 381 | business operations within 1 year and to refrain from any such |
| 382 | new business operations; undertaking humanitarian efforts in |
| 383 | conjunction with an international organization, the Government |
| 384 | of Sudan, the regional government of Southern Sudan, or a |
| 385 | nonprofit entity evaluated and certified by an independent third |
| 386 | party to be substantially in a relationship to the company's |
| 387 | Sudan business operations and of benefit to one or more |
| 388 | marginalized populations of Sudan; or, through engagement with |
| 389 | the Government of Sudan, materially improving conditions for the |
| 390 | genocidally victimized population in Darfur. |
| 391 | (2) IDENTIFICATION OF COMPANIES.-- |
| 392 | (a) Within 90 days after the effective date of this act, |
| 393 | the public fund shall make its best efforts to identify all |
| 394 | scrutinized companies in which the public fund has direct or |
| 395 | indirect holdings or could possibly have such holdings in the |
| 396 | future. Such efforts include: |
| 397 | 1. Reviewing and relying, as appropriate in the public |
| 398 | fund's judgment, on publicly available information regarding |
| 399 | companies having business operations in Sudan, including |
| 400 | information provided by nonprofit organizations, research firms, |
| 401 | international organizations, and government entities. |
| 402 | 2. Contacting asset managers contracted by the public fund |
| 403 | that invest in companies having business operations in Sudan. |
| 404 | 3. Contacting other institutional investors that have |
| 405 | divested from or engaged with companies that have business |
| 406 | operations in Sudan. |
| 407 | 4. Reviewing laws of the United States regarding the |
| 408 | levels of business activity that would cause application of |
| 409 | sanctions for companies conducting business or investing in |
| 410 | countries that are designated state sponsors of terror. |
| 411 | (b) By the first meeting of the public fund following the |
| 412 | 90-day period described in paragraph (a), the public fund shall |
| 413 | assemble all scrutinized companies that fit criteria specified |
| 414 | in subparagraphs (1)(t)1., 2., and 3. into a "Scrutinized |
| 415 | Companies with Activities in Sudan List" and shall assemble all |
| 416 | scrutinized companies that fit criteria specified in |
| 417 | subparagraph (1)(t)4. into a "Scrutinized Companies with |
| 418 | Activities in the Iran Petroleum Energy Sector List." |
| 419 | (c) The public fund shall update and make publicly |
| 420 | available each quarter the Scrutinized Companies with Activities |
| 421 | in Sudan List and the Scrutinized Companies with Activities in |
| 422 | the Iran Petroleum Energy Sector List based on evolving |
| 423 | information from, among other sources, those listed in paragraph |
| 424 | (a). |
| 425 | (d) Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, a |
| 426 | social-development company that is not complicit in the Darfur |
| 427 | genocide is not considered a scrutinized company under |
| 428 | subparagraph (1)(t)1., subparagraph (1)(t)2., or subparagraph |
| 429 | (1)(t)3. |
| 430 | (3) REQUIRED ACTIONS.--The public fund shall adhere to the |
| 431 | following procedure for assembling companies on the Scrutinized |
| 432 | Companies with Activities in Sudan List and the Scrutinized |
| 433 | Companies with Activities in the Iran Petroleum Energy Sector |
| 434 | List: |
| 435 | (a) Engagement.-- |
| 436 | 1. The public fund shall immediately determine the |
| 437 | companies on the Scrutinized Companies with Activities in Sudan |
| 438 | List and the Scrutinized Companies with Activities in the Iran |
| 439 | Petroleum Energy Sector List in which the public fund owns |
| 440 | direct or indirect holdings. |
| 441 | 2. For each company identified in this paragraph that has |
| 442 | only inactive business operations, the public fund shall send a |
| 443 | written notice informing the company of this section and |
| 444 | encouraging it to continue to refrain from initiating active |
| 445 | business operations in Sudan or Iran until it is able to avoid |
| 446 | scrutinized business operations. The public fund shall continue |
| 447 | such correspondence semiannually. |
| 448 | 3. For each company newly identified under this paragraph |
| 449 | that has active business operations, the public fund shall send |
| 450 | a written notice informing the company of its scrutinized |
| 451 | company status and that it may become subject to divestment by |
| 452 | the public fund. The notice must inform the company of the |
| 453 | opportunity to clarify its Sudan-related or Iran-related |
| 454 | activities and encourage the company, within 90 days, to cease |
| 455 | its scrutinized business operations or convert such operations |
| 456 | to inactive business operations in order to avoid qualifying for |
| 457 | divestment by the public fund. |
| 458 | 4. If, within 90 days after the public fund's first |
| 459 | engagement with a company pursuant to this paragraph, that |
| 460 | company ceases scrutinized business operations, the company |
| 461 | shall be removed from the Scrutinized Companies with Activities |
| 462 | in Sudan List and the Scrutinized Companies with Activities in |
| 463 | the Iran Petroleum Energy Sector List, and the provisions of |
| 464 | this section shall cease to apply to that company unless that |
| 465 | company resumes scrutinized business operations. If, within 90 |
| 466 | days after the public fund's first engagement, the company |
| 467 | converts its scrutinized active business operations to inactive |
| 468 | business operations, the company is subject to all provisions |
| 469 | relating to inactive business operations. A company may be |
| 470 | removed from one list but remain on the other list, in which |
| 471 | case the company shall be subject to the provisions applicable |
| 472 | to the list on which the company remains. |
| 473 | (b) Divestment.-- |
| 474 | 1. If, after 90 days following the public fund's first |
| 475 | engagement with a company pursuant to paragraph (a), the company |
| 476 | continues to have scrutinized active business operations, and |
| 477 | only while such company continues to have scrutinized active |
| 478 | business operations, the public fund shall sell, redeem, divest, |
| 479 | or withdraw all publicly traded securities of the company, |
| 480 | except as provided in paragraph (d), from the public fund's |
| 481 | assets under management within 12 months after the company's |
| 482 | most recent appearance on the Scrutinized Companies with |
| 483 | Activities in Sudan List or on the Scrutinized Companies with |
| 484 | Activities in the Iran Petroleum Energy Sector List. |
| 485 | 2. If a company that ceased scrutinized active business |
| 486 | operations following engagement pursuant to paragraph (a) |
| 487 | resumes such operations, this paragraph immediately applies, and |
| 488 | the public fund shall send a written notice to the company. The |
| 489 | company shall also be immediately reintroduced onto the |
| 490 | Scrutinized Companies with Activities in Sudan List or on the |
| 491 | Scrutinized Companies with Activities in the Iran Petroleum |
| 492 | Energy Sector List, as applicable. |
| 493 | (c) Prohibition.--The public fund may not acquire |
| 494 | securities of companies on the Scrutinized Companies with |
| 495 | Activities in Sudan List or the Scrutinized Companies with |
| 496 | Activities in the Iran Petroleum Energy Sector List that have |
| 497 | active business operations, except as provided in paragraph (d). |
| 498 | (d) Exemption.--A company that the United States |
| 499 | Government affirmatively declares to be excluded from its |
| 500 | present or any future federal sanctions regime relating to Sudan |
| 501 | or Iran is not subject to divestment or the investment |
| 502 | prohibition pursuant to paragraphs (b) and (c). |
| 503 | (e) Excluded securities.--Notwithstanding the provisions |
| 504 | of this section, paragraphs (b) and (c) do not apply to indirect |
| 505 | holdings in actively managed investment funds. However, the |
| 506 | public fund shall submit letters to the managers of such |
| 507 | investment funds containing companies that have scrutinized |
| 508 | active business operations requesting that they consider |
| 509 | removing such companies from the fund or create a similar |
| 510 | actively managed fund having indirect holdings devoid of such |
| 511 | companies. If the manager creates a similar fund, the public |
| 512 | fund shall replace all applicable investments with investments |
| 513 | in the similar fund in an expedited timeframe consistent with |
| 514 | prudent investing standards. For the purposes of this section, a |
| 515 | private equity fund is deemed to be an actively managed |
| 516 | investment fund. |
| 517 | (f) Further exclusions.--Notwithstanding any other |
| 518 | provision of this section, the public fund, when discharging its |
| 519 | responsibility for operation of a defined contribution plan, |
| 520 | shall engage the manager of the investment offerings in such |
| 521 | plans requesting that they consider removing scrutinized |
| 522 | companies from the investment offerings or create an alternative |
| 523 | investment offering devoid of scrutinized companies. If the |
| 524 | manager creates an alternative investment offering and the |
| 525 | offering is deemed by the public fund to be consistent with |
| 526 | prudent investor standards, the public fund shall consider |
| 527 | including such investment offering in the plan. |
| 528 | (4) REPORTING.-- |
| 529 | (a) The public fund shall file a report with each member |
| 530 | of the Board of Trustees of the State Board of Administration, |
| 531 | the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
| 532 | Representatives that includes the Scrutinized Companies with |
| 533 | Activities in Sudan List and the Scrutinized Companies with |
| 534 | Activities in the Iran Petroleum Energy Sector List within 30 |
| 535 | days after the list is created. This report shall be made |
| 536 | available to the public. |
| 537 | (b) At each quarterly meeting of the board of trustees, |
| 538 | the public fund shall file a report, which shall be made |
| 539 | available to the public and to each member of the Board of |
| 540 | Trustees of the State Board of Administration, the President of |
| 541 | the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and |
| 542 | send a copy of that report to the United States Presidential |
| 543 | Special Envoy to Sudan and the United States Presidential |
| 544 | Special Envoy to Iran, or an appropriate designee or successor, |
| 545 | which includes: |
| 546 | 1. A summary of correspondence with companies engaged by |
| 547 | the public fund under subparagraphs (3)(a)2. and 3. |
| 548 | 2. All investments sold, redeemed, divested, or withdrawn |
| 549 | in compliance with paragraph (3)(b). |
| 550 | 3. All prohibited investments under paragraph (3)(c). |
| 551 | 4. Any progress made under paragraph (3)(e). |
| 552 | 5. A list of all publicly traded securities held directly |
| 553 | by this state. |
| 554 | (5) EXPIRATION.--This section expires upon the occurrence |
| 555 | of all of the following: |
| 556 | (a) If any of the following occurs, the public fund shall |
| 557 | no longer scrutinize companies according to subparagraphs |
| 558 | (1)(t)1., 2., and 3. and shall no longer assemble the |
| 559 | Scrutinized Companies with Activities in Sudan List, shall cease |
| 560 | engagement and divestment of such companies, and may reinvest in |
| 561 | such companies as long as such companies do not satisfy the |
| 562 | criteria for inclusion in the Scrutinized Companies with |
| 563 | Activities in the Iran Petroleum Energy Sector List: |
| 564 | 1. The Congress or the President of the United States |
| 565 | affirmatively and unambiguously states, by means of, including, |
| 566 | but not limited to, legislation, executive order, or written |
| 567 | certification from the President to the Congress, that the |
| 568 | Darfur genocide has been halted for at least 12 months; |
| 569 | 2. The United States revokes all sanctions imposed against |
| 570 | the Government of Sudan; |
| 571 | 3. The Congress or the President of the United States |
| 572 | affirmatively and unambiguously states, by means of, including, |
| 573 | but not limited to, legislation, executive order, or written |
| 574 | certification from the President to the Congress, that the |
| 575 | Government of Sudan has honored its commitments to cease attacks |
| 576 | on civilians, demobilize and demilitarize the Janjaweed and |
| 577 | associated militias, grant free and unfettered access for |
| 578 | deliveries of humanitarian assistance, and allow for the safe |
| 579 | and voluntary return of refugees and internally displaced |
| 580 | persons; or |
| 581 | 4. The Congress or the President of the United States |
| 582 | affirmatively and unambiguously states, by means of, including, |
| 583 | but not limited to, legislation, executive order, or written |
| 584 | certification from the President to the Congress, that mandatory |
| 585 | divestment of the type provided for in this section interferes |
| 586 | with the conduct of United States foreign policy. |
| 587 | (b) If any of the following occurs, the public fund shall |
| 588 | no longer scrutinize companies according to subparagraph |
| 589 | (1)(t)4. and shall no longer assemble the Scrutinized Companies |
| 590 | with Activities in the Iran Petroleum Energy Sector List and |
| 591 | shall cease engagement, investment prohibitions, and divestment. |
| 592 | The public fund may reinvest in such companies as long as such |
| 593 | companies do not satisfy the criteria for inclusion in the |
| 594 | Scrutinized Companies with Activities in Sudan List: |
| 595 | 1. The Congress or the President of the United States |
| 596 | affirmatively and unambiguously states, by means of, including, |
| 597 | but not limited to, legislation, executive order, or written |
| 598 | certification from the President to the Congress, that the |
| 599 | Government of Iran has ceased to acquire weapons of mass |
| 600 | destruction and support international terrorism; |
| 601 | 2. The United States revokes all sanctions imposed against |
| 602 | the Government of Iran; or |
| 603 | 3. The Congress or the President of the United States |
| 604 | affirmatively and unambiguously declares, by means including, |
| 605 | but not limited to, legislation, executive order, or written |
| 606 | certification from the President to the Congress, that mandatory |
| 607 | divestment of the type provided for in this section interferes |
| 608 | with the conduct of United States foreign policy. |
| 609 | (6) OTHER LEGAL OBLIGATIONS.--With respect to actions |
| 610 | taken in compliance with this section, including all good faith |
| 611 | determinations regarding companies as required by this section, |
| 612 | the public fund is exempt from any conflicting statutory or |
| 613 | common law obligations, including any such obligations with |
| 614 | respect to choice of asset managers, investment funds, or |
| 615 | investments for the public fund's securities portfolios. |
| 616 | (7) REINVESTMENT IN CERTAIN COMPANIES HAVING SCRUTINIZED |
| 617 | ACTIVE BUSINESS OPERATIONS.--Notwithstanding any other provision |
| 618 | of this section to the contrary, the public fund may cease |
| 619 | divesting from certain scrutinized companies pursuant to |
| 620 | paragraph (3)(b) or reinvest in certain scrutinized companies |
| 621 | from which it divested pursuant to paragraph (3)(b) if clear and |
| 622 | convincing evidence shows that the value of all assets under |
| 623 | management by the public fund becomes equal to or less than |
| 624 | 99.50 percent, or 50 basis points, of the hypothetical value of |
| 625 | all assets under management by the public fund assuming no |
| 626 | divestment for any company had occurred under paragraph (3)(b). |
| 627 | Cessation of divestment, reinvestment, or any subsequent ongoing |
| 628 | investment authorized by this section is limited to the minimum |
| 629 | steps necessary to avoid the contingency set forth in this |
| 630 | subsection or that no divestment of any company is required for |
| 631 | less than fair value. For any cessation of divestment, |
| 632 | reinvestment, or subsequent ongoing investment authorized by |
| 633 | this section, the public fund shall provide a written report to |
| 634 | each member of the Board of Trustees of the State Board of |
| 635 | Administration, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of |
| 636 | the House of Representatives in advance of initial reinvestment, |
| 637 | updated semiannually thereafter as applicable, setting forth the |
| 638 | reasons and justification, supported by clear and convincing |
| 639 | evidence, for its decisions to cease divestment, reinvest, or |
| 640 | remain invested in companies having scrutinized active business |
| 641 | operations. This section does not apply to reinvestment in |
| 642 | companies on the grounds that they have ceased to have |
| 643 | scrutinized active business operations. |
| 644 | Section 3. If any provision of this act or its application |
| 645 | to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the invalidity |
| 646 | does not affect other provisions or applications of the act that |
| 647 | can be given effect without the invalid provision or |
| 648 | application, and to this end the provisions of this act are |
| 649 | severable. The Legislature hereby declares that it would have |
| 650 | passed this act and each provision of this act, irrespective of |
| 651 | the fact that any one or more provisions of this act might be |
| 652 | declared invalid, illegal, unenforceable, or unconstitutional, |
| 653 | including, but not limited to, each of the engagement, |
| 654 | divestment, and prohibition provisions of this act. |
| 655 | Section 4. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |