| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to public records exemptions for economic |
| 3 | development agencies; amending s. 288.075, F.S., which |
| 4 | provides an exemption from public records requirements for |
| 5 | information related to business activities and trade |
| 6 | secrets held by an economic development agency; defining |
| 7 | the terms "proprietary confidential business information" |
| 8 | and "trade secret"; reorganizing the exemption; extending |
| 9 | the period of confidentiality for trade secrets; providing |
| 10 | a specific exemption for proprietary confidential business |
| 11 | information; providing for expiration of the exemption; |
| 12 | providing a specific exemption for federal employer |
| 13 | identification numbers, unemployment compensation account |
| 14 | numbers, and Florida sales tax registration numbers held |
| 15 | by an economic development agency; providing a specific |
| 16 | exemption for specified information held by an economic |
| 17 | development agency pursuant to the administration of an |
| 18 | economic incentive program for qualified businesses; |
| 19 | providing for limited duration of the exemption; providing |
| 20 | penalties; providing for future legislative review and |
| 21 | repeal under the Open Government Sunset Review Act; |
| 22 | providing a statement of public necessity; repealing s. |
| 23 | 288.1067, F.S., relating to the confidentiality of records |
| 24 | held by the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic |
| 25 | Development, Enterprise Florida, Inc., or county or |
| 26 | municipal governmental entities pursuant to specified |
| 27 | incentive programs; providing an effective date. |
| 28 |
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| 29 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 30 |
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| 31 | Section 1. Section 288.075, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 32 | to read: |
| 33 | 288.075 Confidentiality of records.-- |
| 34 | (1) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term: |
| 35 | (a) "Economic development agency" means: |
| 36 | 1.(a) The Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic |
| 37 | Development; |
| 38 | 2.(b) Any industrial development authority created in |
| 39 | accordance with part III of chapter 159 or by special law; |
| 40 | 3.(c) Space Florida created in part II of chapter 331; |
| 41 | 4.(d) The public economic development agency of a county |
| 42 | or municipality or, if the county or municipality does not have |
| 43 | a public economic development agency, the county or municipal |
| 44 | officers or employees assigned the duty to promote the general |
| 45 | business interests or industrial interests of that county or |
| 46 | municipality or the responsibilities related thereto; |
| 47 | 5.(e) Any research and development authority created in |
| 48 | accordance with part V of chapter 159; or |
| 49 | 6.(f) Any private agency, person, partnership, |
| 50 | corporation, or business entity when authorized by the state, a |
| 51 | municipality, or a county to promote the general business |
| 52 | interests or industrial interests of the state or that |
| 53 | municipality or county. |
| 54 | (b) "Proprietary confidential business information" means |
| 55 | information that is owned or controlled by the corporation, |
| 56 | partnership, or person requesting confidentiality under this |
| 57 | section; that is intended to be and is treated by the |
| 58 | corporation, partnership, or person as private in that the |
| 59 | disclosure of the information would cause harm to the business |
| 60 | operations of the corporation, partnership, or person; that has |
| 61 | not been disclosed unless disclosed pursuant to a statutory |
| 62 | provision, an order of a court or administrative body, or a |
| 63 | private agreement providing that the information may be released |
| 64 | to the public; and that is information concerning: |
| 65 | 1. Business plans. |
| 66 | 2. Internal auditing controls and reports of internal |
| 67 | auditors. |
| 68 | 3. Reports of external auditors for privately held |
| 69 | companies. |
| 70 | (c) "Trade secret" has the same meaning as in s. 688.002. |
| 71 | (2) PLANS, INTENTIONS, AND INTERESTS.-- |
| 72 | (a) Upon written request from a private corporation, |
| 73 | partnership, or person, information held by an economic |
| 74 | development agency concerning plans, intentions, or interests of |
| 75 | such private corporation, partnership, or person to locate, |
| 76 | relocate, or expand any of its business activities in this state |
| 77 | is confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. |
| 78 | I of the State Constitution for 12 months after the date an |
| 79 | economic development agency receives a request for |
| 80 | confidentiality or until the information is otherwise disclosed, |
| 81 | whichever occurs first. |
| 82 | (b)(3) An economic development agency may extend the |
| 83 | period of confidentiality specified in paragraph (a) subsection |
| 84 | (2) for up to an additional 12 months upon written request from |
| 85 | the private corporation, partnership, or person who originally |
| 86 | requested confidentiality under this section and upon a finding |
| 87 | by the economic development agency that such private |
| 88 | corporation, partnership, or person is still actively |
| 89 | considering locating, relocating, or expanding its business |
| 90 | activities in this state. Such a request for an extension in the |
| 91 | period of confidentiality must be received prior to the |
| 92 | expiration of any confidentiality originally provided under this |
| 93 | section. |
| 94 | (c) A public officer or employee may not enter into a |
| 95 | binding agreement with any corporation, partnership, or person |
| 96 | who has requested confidentiality of information under this |
| 97 | subsection until 90 days after the information is made public |
| 98 | unless: |
| 99 | 1. The public officer or employee is acting in an official |
| 100 | capacity; |
| 101 | 2. The agreement does not accrue to the personal benefit |
| 102 | of such public officer or employee; and |
| 103 | 3. In the professional judgment of the officer or |
| 104 | employee, the agreement is necessary to effectuate an economic |
| 105 | development project. |
| 106 | (3)(4) TRADE SECRETS.--Trade secrets held by, as defined |
| 107 | by s. 812.081, contained in the records of an economic |
| 108 | development agency relating to the plans, intentions, or |
| 109 | interests of a corporation, partnership, or person who has |
| 110 | requested confidentiality pursuant to this section are |
| 111 | confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I |
| 112 | of the State Constitution for 10 years after the date an |
| 113 | economic development agency receives a request for |
| 114 | confidentiality or until otherwise disclosed, whichever occurs |
| 115 | first. |
| 116 | (4) PROPRIETARY CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS |
| 117 | INFORMATION.--Proprietary confidential business information held |
| 118 | by an economic development agency is confidential and exempt |
| 119 | from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State |
| 120 | Constitution, until such information is otherwise publicly |
| 121 | available or is no longer treated by the proprietor as |
| 122 | proprietary confidential business information. |
| 123 | (5) IDENTIFICATION, ACCOUNT, AND REGISTRATION NUMBERS.--A |
| 124 | federal employer identification number, unemployment |
| 125 | compensation account number, or Florida sales tax registration |
| 126 | number held by an economic development agency is confidential |
| 127 | and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State |
| 128 | Constitution. |
| 129 | (6) ECONOMIC INCENTIVE PROGRAMS.-- |
| 130 | (a) The following information held by an economic |
| 131 | development agency pursuant to the administration of an economic |
| 132 | incentive program for qualified businesses is confidential and |
| 133 | exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State |
| 134 | Constitution for a period not to exceed the duration of the |
| 135 | incentive agreement, including an agreement authorizing a tax |
| 136 | refund or tax credit, or upon termination of the incentive |
| 137 | agreement: |
| 138 | 1. The percentage of the business's sales occurring |
| 139 | outside this state and, for businesses applying under s. |
| 140 | 288.1045, the percentage of the business's gross receipts |
| 141 | derived from Department of Defense contracts during the 5 years |
| 142 | immediately preceding the date the business's application is |
| 143 | submitted. |
| 144 | 2. The anticipated wages for the project jobs that the |
| 145 | business plans to create, as reported on the application for |
| 146 | certification. |
| 147 | 3. The average wage actually paid by the business for |
| 148 | those jobs created by the project or an employee's personal |
| 149 | identifying information which is held as evidence of the |
| 150 | achievement or nonachievement of the wage requirements of the |
| 151 | tax refund, tax credit, or incentive agreement programs or of |
| 152 | the job creation requirements of such programs. |
| 153 | 4. The amount of: |
| 154 | a. Taxes on sales, use, and other transactions paid |
| 155 | pursuant to chapter 212; |
| 156 | b. Corporate income taxes paid pursuant to chapter 220; |
| 157 | c. Intangible personal property taxes paid pursuant to |
| 158 | chapter 199; |
| 159 | d. Emergency excise taxes paid pursuant to chapter 221; |
| 160 | e. Insurance premium taxes paid pursuant to chapter 624; |
| 161 | f. Excise taxes paid on documents pursuant to chapter 201; |
| 162 | g. Ad valorem taxes paid, as defined in s. 220.03(1); or |
| 163 | h. State communications services taxes paid pursuant to |
| 164 | chapter 202. |
| 165 | (b)1. An economic development agency may release: |
| 166 | a. Names of qualified businesses. |
| 167 | b. The total number of jobs each business expects to |
| 168 | create. |
| 169 | c. The total number of jobs created by each business. |
| 170 | d. The amount of tax refunds, tax credits, or incentives |
| 171 | awarded to and claimed by each business. |
| 172 | 2. For a business applying for certification under s. |
| 173 | 288.1045 which is based on obtaining a new Department of Defense |
| 174 | contract, the total number of jobs expected and the amount of |
| 175 | tax refunds claimed may not be released until the new Department |
| 176 | of Defense contract is awarded. |
| 177 | (c) An economic development agency may publish statistics |
| 178 | in the aggregate and classified so as to prevent the |
| 179 | identification of a single qualified applicant. |
| 180 | (5) A public officer or employee may not enter into a |
| 181 | binding agreement with any corporation, partnership, or person |
| 182 | who has requested confidentiality of information pursuant to |
| 183 | this section until 90 days after the information is made public |
| 184 | unless: |
| 185 | (a) The public officer or employee is acting in an |
| 186 | official capacity; |
| 187 | (b) The agreement does not accrue to the personal benefit |
| 188 | of such public officer or employee; and |
| 189 | (c) In the professional judgment of the officer or |
| 190 | employee, the agreement is necessary to effectuate an economic |
| 191 | development project. |
| 192 | (7)(6) PENALTIES.--Any person who is an employee of an |
| 193 | economic development agency who violates the provisions of this |
| 194 | section commits a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable |
| 195 | as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
| 196 | (8) LEGISLATIVE REVIEW OF EXEMPTIONS.--This section is |
| 197 | subject to the Open Government Sunset Review Act in accordance |
| 198 | with s. 119.15 and shall stand repealed on October 2, 2012, |
| 199 | unless reviewed and saved from repeal through reenactment by the |
| 200 | Legislature. |
| 201 | Section 2. The Legislature finds that it is a public |
| 202 | necessity to provide confidentiality for certain information |
| 203 | concerning businesses participating in a state incentive program |
| 204 | held by an economic development agency. The disclosure of |
| 205 | information such as trade secrets, proprietary confidential |
| 206 | business information, or other business information could injure |
| 207 | a business in the marketplace by providing its competitors with |
| 208 | detailed insights into the strategic plans of the business or |
| 209 | with confidential personnel information, thereby diminishing the |
| 210 | advantage that the business maintains over those that do not |
| 211 | possess such information. Without these exemptions, private- |
| 212 | sector businesses, whose records generally are not required to |
| 213 | be open to the public, might refrain from participating in |
| 214 | economic development programs or tax credit or tax refund |
| 215 | programs and thus would not be able to use the incentives |
| 216 | available under the programs. If a business were unable to use |
| 217 | the incentives, the business might choose to locate its business |
| 218 | and other investment activities outside the state, which would |
| 219 | deprive the state and the public of the potential economic |
| 220 | benefits associated with such business activities in this state. |
| 221 | The harm to businesses in the marketplace and to the effective |
| 222 | administration of economic development and incentive programs |
| 223 | caused by the public disclosure of such information far |
| 224 | outweighs the public benefits derived from the release of the |
| 225 | information. |
| 226 | Section 3. Section 288.1067, Florida Statutes, is |
| 227 | repealed. |
| 228 | Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2007. |