| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to fire prevention and control; amending |
| 3 | s. 633.01, F.S.; revising a provision relating to |
| 4 | requirements for the State Fire Marshal to make certain |
| 5 | firesafety inspections and take certain corrective |
| 6 | actions; amending s. 633.02, F.S.; revising provisions |
| 7 | relating to agents of the State Fire Marshal; amending s. |
| 8 | 633.022, F.S.; revising provisions relating to uniform |
| 9 | firesafety standards to include application to tunnels; |
| 10 | creating s. 633.0221, F.S.; providing for firesafety in |
| 11 | educational facilities; specifying uniform firesafety |
| 12 | standards; providing for periodic inspections of property |
| 13 | by district school boards; providing for inspections of |
| 14 | educational property by the State Fire Marshal; providing |
| 15 | for inspections of public postsecondary education |
| 16 | facilities; providing for actions to correct firesafety |
| 17 | deficiencies; specifying additional standards; amending s. |
| 18 | 633.03, F.S.; expanding application of authority of the |
| 19 | State Fire Marshal to investigate fires to include |
| 20 | explosions; amending s. 633.081, F.S.; abolishing special |
| 21 | state firesafety inspector classifications; providing for |
| 22 | certification as a firesafety inspector; providing |
| 23 | application and examination requirements; authorizing the |
| 24 | State Fire Marshal to develop a certain advanced training |
| 25 | and certification program for firesafety inspectors; |
| 26 | authorizing the Division of State Fire Marshal to enter |
| 27 | into a reciprocity agreement with the Florida Building |
| 28 | Code Administrators and Inspectors Board for certain |
| 29 | continuing education recertification purposes; amending s. |
| 30 | 633.085, F.S.; revising requirements for the State Fire |
| 31 | Marshal to inspect state buildings; amending s. 633.101, |
| 32 | F.S.; revising and expanding the authority and powers of |
| 33 | the State Fire Marshal to administer oaths, request |
| 34 | attendance of witnesses, and collect evidence; providing |
| 35 | certain forms of immunity from liability for certain |
| 36 | actions and persons under certain circumstances; exempting |
| 37 | certain information from discovery under certain |
| 38 | circumstances; exempting agents of the State Fire Marshal |
| 39 | from subpoena under certain circumstances; specifying |
| 40 | limitations on treatment of physical evidence; providing |
| 41 | for submittal for certain crime-related reports or |
| 42 | information to the State Fire Marshal; authorizing agents |
| 43 | of the State Fire Marshal to make arrests as state law |
| 44 | enforcement officers under certain circumstances; making |
| 45 | it unlawful to resist arrest; amending s. 633.121, F.S.; |
| 46 | expanding eligible persons authorized to enforce laws and |
| 47 | rules of the State Fire Marshal; amending s. 633.13, F.S.; |
| 48 | revising a provision relating to the authority of agents |
| 49 | of the State Fire Marshal; creating s. 633.145, F.S.; |
| 50 | establishing the Arson and Destructive Device Reward |
| 51 | Program within the department; providing for funding; |
| 52 | authorizing the department to pay awards for information |
| 53 | leading to certain arrests; providing limitations; |
| 54 | requiring the department to adopt rules; amending s. |
| 55 | 633.161, F.S.; expanding the list of violations for which |
| 56 | the State Fire Marshal may issue certain enforcement |
| 57 | orders; providing criminal penalties for failure to comply |
| 58 | with such orders; amending s. 633.171, F.S.; revising a |
| 59 | criminal penalty provision; amending s. 633.175, F.S.; |
| 60 | specifying criteria for commission of fraudulent insurance |
| 61 | acts; providing a criminal penalty; amending s. 633.18, |
| 62 | F.S.; revising a provision relating to conduct of |
| 63 | inquiries or investigations by agents of the State Fire |
| 64 | Marshal; amending s. 633.30, F.S.; revising definitions; |
| 65 | amending s. 633.34, F.S.; revising requirements for |
| 66 | qualification for employment as a firefighter; amending s. |
| 67 | 633.35, F.S.; revising requirements for firefighter |
| 68 | training and certification; requiring the Division of |
| 69 | State Fire Marshal to establish training programs for |
| 70 | certain certifications; providing requirements; amending |
| 71 | s. 633.351, F.S.; revising provisions for disciplinary |
| 72 | actions for firefighters; revising standards for |
| 73 | revocation of firefighter certifications; amending s. |
| 74 | 633.352, F.S.; revising requirements for retention of |
| 75 | firefighter certification; amending s. 633.382, F.S.; |
| 76 | expanding application of provisions providing for required |
| 77 | supplemental compensation for firefighters; amending s. |
| 78 | 633.524, F.S.; authorizing the State Fire Marshal to |
| 79 | contract to provide certain examinations; amending s. |
| 80 | 633.541, F.S.; expanding an exclusion from application of |
| 81 | a prohibition against contracting without certification |
| 82 | for certain homeowners; amending s. 633.811, F.S.; |
| 83 | expanding authority of the division to enforce provisions |
| 84 | of law and rules applicable to employers; authorizing |
| 85 | assessment of administrative fines; amending s. 633.821, |
| 86 | F.S.; deleting certain obsolete provisions requiring |
| 87 | counties, municipalities, and special districts to |
| 88 | implement certain provisions of federal law; amending s. |
| 89 | 1013.12, F.S.; revising provisions providing for casualty, |
| 90 | safety, sanitation, and firesafety standards and |
| 91 | inspections of educational facilities and ancillary |
| 92 | plants; amending ss. 218.23 and 447.203, F.S.; revising |
| 93 | cross-references; repealing s. 633.14, F.S., relating to |
| 94 | agents' powers to make arrests, conduct searches and |
| 95 | seizures, serve summonses, and carry firearms; providing |
| 96 | an effective date. |
| 97 |
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| 98 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 99 |
|
| 100 | Section 1. Subsection (7) of section 633.01, Florida |
| 101 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 102 | 633.01 State Fire Marshal; powers and duties; rules.-- |
| 103 | (7) The State Fire Marshal shall adopt and administer |
| 104 | rules prescribing standards for the safety and health of |
| 105 | occupants of educational and ancillary facilities pursuant to |
| 106 | ss. 633.022, 1013.12, 1013.37, and 1013.371. In addition, in any |
| 107 | county that does not employ or appoint a local fire official, |
| 108 | the State Fire Marshal shall assume the duties of the local fire |
| 109 | official with respect to firesafety inspections of educational |
| 110 | property required under s. 1013.12(3)(b), and the State Fire |
| 111 | Marshal may take necessary corrective action as authorized under |
| 112 | s. 1013.12(6). |
| 113 | Section 2. Section 633.02, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
| 114 | read: |
| 115 | 633.02 Agents; powers and duties; compensation.--The State |
| 116 | Fire Marshal shall appoint such agents as may be necessary to |
| 117 | carry out effectively the provisions of this chapter, who shall |
| 118 | be reimbursed for travel expenses as provided in s. 112.061, in |
| 119 | addition to their salary, when traveling or making |
| 120 | investigations in the performance of their duties. Such agents |
| 121 | shall be at all times under the direction and control of the |
| 122 | State Fire Marshal, who shall fix their compensation, and all |
| 123 | orders shall be issued in the State Fire Marshal's name and by |
| 124 | her or his authority. |
| 125 | Section 3. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section |
| 126 | 633.022, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 127 | 633.022 Uniform firesafety standards.--The Legislature |
| 128 | hereby determines that to protect the public health, safety, and |
| 129 | welfare it is necessary to provide for firesafety standards |
| 130 | governing the construction and utilization of certain buildings |
| 131 | and structures. The Legislature further determines that certain |
| 132 | buildings or structures, due to their specialized use or to the |
| 133 | special characteristics of the person utilizing or occupying |
| 134 | these buildings or structures, should be subject to firesafety |
| 135 | standards reflecting these special needs as may be appropriate. |
| 136 | (1) The department shall establish uniform firesafety |
| 137 | standards that apply to: |
| 138 | (b) All new, existing, and proposed hospitals, nursing |
| 139 | homes, assisted living facilities, adult family-care homes, |
| 140 | correctional facilities, public schools, transient public |
| 141 | lodging establishments, public food service establishments, |
| 142 | elevators, migrant labor camps, mobile home parks, lodging |
| 143 | parks, recreational vehicle parks, recreational camps, |
| 144 | residential and nonresidential child care facilities, facilities |
| 145 | for the developmentally disabled, motion picture and television |
| 146 | special effects productions, and self-service gasoline stations, |
| 147 | and tunnels, of which standards the State Fire Marshal is the |
| 148 | final administrative interpreting authority. |
| 149 |
|
| 150 | In the event there is a dispute between the owners of the |
| 151 | buildings specified in paragraph (b) and a local authority |
| 152 | requiring a more stringent uniform firesafety standard for |
| 153 | sprinkler systems, the State Fire Marshal shall be the final |
| 154 | administrative interpreting authority and the State Fire |
| 155 | Marshal's interpretation regarding the uniform firesafety |
| 156 | standards shall be considered final agency action. |
| 157 | Section 4. Section 633.0221, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 158 | to read: |
| 159 | 633.0221 Firesafety in educational facilities.-- |
| 160 | (1) UNIFORM FIRESAFETY STANDARDS.--The State Fire Marshal, |
| 161 | in consultation with the Department of Education, shall adopt |
| 162 | uniform firesafety standards for educational and ancillary |
| 163 | plants and educational facilities, as provided in s. |
| 164 | 633.022(1)(b), and a firesafety evaluation system to be used as |
| 165 | an alternate firesafety inspection standard for existing |
| 166 | educational and ancillary plants and educational facilities. The |
| 167 | uniform firesafety standards and the alternate firesafety |
| 168 | evaluation system shall be administered and enforced by local |
| 169 | fire officials. These standards shall be used by all public |
| 170 | agencies when inspecting public educational and ancillary |
| 171 | plants, and the firesafety standards shall be used by local fire |
| 172 | officials when performing firesafety inspections of public |
| 173 | educational and ancillary plants and educational facilities. |
| 174 | (2) PERIODIC INSPECTION OF PROPERTY BY DISTRICT SCHOOL |
| 175 | BOARDS.-- |
| 176 | (a) Firesafety inspections of each educational and |
| 177 | ancillary plant shall be made annually by persons certified by |
| 178 | the Division of State Fire Marshal to be eligible to conduct |
| 179 | firesafety inspections in public educational and ancillary |
| 180 | plants. The board shall submit a copy of the firesafety |
| 181 | inspection report to the State Fire Marshal and, if there is a |
| 182 | local fire official who conducts firesafety inspections, to the |
| 183 | local fire official. |
| 184 | (b) In each firesafety inspection report, the board shall |
| 185 | include a plan of action and a schedule for the correction of |
| 186 | each deficiency which have been formulated in consultation with |
| 187 | the local fire control authority. If immediate life-threatening |
| 188 | deficiencies are noted in any inspection, the board shall take |
| 189 | action to promptly correct the deficiencies or withdraw the |
| 190 | educational or ancillary plant from use until such time as the |
| 191 | deficiencies are corrected. |
| 192 | (3) INSPECTION OF EDUCATIONAL PROPERTY BY THE STATE FIRE |
| 193 | MARSHAL.-- |
| 194 | (a) One firesafety inspection of each educational or |
| 195 | ancillary plant must be conducted each fiscal year by the |
| 196 | county, municipality, or special fire control district in which |
| 197 | the plant is located using the standards adopted by the State |
| 198 | Fire Marshal. The board shall cooperate with the inspecting |
| 199 | authority when a firesafety inspection is made by a governmental |
| 200 | authority under this paragraph. |
| 201 | (b) In each firesafety inspection report, the local fire |
| 202 | official, in conjunction with the board, shall include a plan of |
| 203 | action and a schedule for the correction of each deficiency. If |
| 204 | immediate life-threatening deficiencies are noted in any |
| 205 | inspection, the local fire official shall take action to require |
| 206 | the board to promptly correct the deficiencies or withdraw the |
| 207 | educational facility from use until the deficiencies are |
| 208 | corrected, subject to review by the State Fire Marshal, who |
| 209 | shall act within 10 days to ensure that the deficiencies are |
| 210 | corrected or withdraw the facility from use. |
| 211 | (4) INSPECTIONS OF PUBLIC POSTSECONDARY EDUCATION |
| 212 | FACILITIES.-- |
| 213 | (a) Firesafety inspections of community college facilities |
| 214 | shall comply with the applicable rules of the State Fire |
| 215 | Marshal. |
| 216 | (b) Firesafety inspections of state universities shall |
| 217 | comply with rules of the State Fire Marshal related to state- |
| 218 | owned buildings. |
| 219 | (5) CORRECTIVE ACTION; FIRESAFETY DEFICIENCIES.--Upon |
| 220 | failure of the board to take corrective action within the time |
| 221 | designated in the plan of action to correct any firesafety |
| 222 | deficiency noted under paragraph (2)(b) or paragraph (3)(b), the |
| 223 | local fire official shall immediately report the deficiency to |
| 224 | the State Fire Marshal, who shall have enforcement authority |
| 225 | with respect to educational and ancillary plants and educational |
| 226 | facilities as provided in this chapter for a violation or |
| 227 | deficiency of any other building, structure, or facility. |
| 228 | (6) ADDITIONAL STANDARDS.--In addition to any other rules |
| 229 | adopted under this section or s. 633.022, the State Fire |
| 230 | Marshal, in consultation with the Department of Education, shall |
| 231 | adopt and administer rules prescribing the following standards |
| 232 | for the safety and health of occupants of educational and |
| 233 | ancillary plants: |
| 234 | (a) The designation of serious life-threatening hazards, |
| 235 | including, but not limited to, nonfunctional fire alarm systems, |
| 236 | nonfunctional fire sprinkler systems, doors with padlocks or |
| 237 | other locks or devices that preclude egress at any time, |
| 238 | inadequate exits, hazardous electrical system conditions, |
| 239 | potential structural failure, and storage conditions that create |
| 240 | a fire hazard. |
| 241 | (b) The proper placement of functional smoke and heat |
| 242 | detectors and accessible, unexpired fire extinguishers. |
| 243 | (c) The maintenance of fire doors without doorstops or |
| 244 | wedges improperly holding them open. |
| 245 | Section 5. Section 633.03, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
| 246 | read: |
| 247 | 633.03 Investigation of fires and explosions fire; |
| 248 | reports.--The State Fire Marshal shall investigate the cause, |
| 249 | origin, and circumstances of every fire or explosion occurring |
| 250 | in this state wherein the State Fire Marshal deems an |
| 251 | investigation is necessary and property has been damaged or |
| 252 | destroyed where there is probable cause to believe that the fire |
| 253 | or explosion was the result of carelessness or design. Report of |
| 254 | all such investigations shall be made on approved forms to be |
| 255 | furnished by the State Fire Marshal fire marshal. |
| 256 | Section 6. Section 633.081, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 257 | to read: |
| 258 | 633.081 Inspection of buildings and equipment; orders; |
| 259 | firesafety inspection training requirements; certification; |
| 260 | disciplinary action.--The State Fire Marshal and her or his |
| 261 | agents may shall, at any reasonable hour, when the department |
| 262 | has reasonable cause to believe that a violation of this chapter |
| 263 | or s. 509.215, or a rule promulgated thereunder, or a minimum |
| 264 | firesafety code adopted by the State Fire Marshal or a local |
| 265 | authority, may exist, inspect any and all buildings and |
| 266 | structures which are subject to the requirements of this chapter |
| 267 | or s. 509.215 and rules promulgated thereunder. The authority to |
| 268 | inspect shall extend to all equipment, vehicles, and chemicals |
| 269 | which are located on or within the premises of any such building |
| 270 | or structure. |
| 271 | (1) Each county, municipality, and special district that |
| 272 | has firesafety enforcement responsibilities shall employ or |
| 273 | contract with a firesafety inspector. The firesafety inspector |
| 274 | must conduct all firesafety inspections that are required by |
| 275 | law. The governing body of a county, municipality, or special |
| 276 | district that has firesafety enforcement responsibilities may |
| 277 | provide a schedule of fees to pay only the costs of inspections |
| 278 | conducted pursuant to this subsection and related administrative |
| 279 | expenses. Two or more counties, municipalities, or special |
| 280 | districts that have firesafety enforcement responsibilities may |
| 281 | jointly employ or contract with a firesafety inspector. |
| 282 | (2) Every firesafety inspection conducted pursuant to |
| 283 | state or local firesafety requirements shall be by a person |
| 284 | certified as having met the inspection training requirements set |
| 285 | by the State Fire Marshal. Such person shall: |
| 286 | (a) Be a high school graduate or the equivalent as |
| 287 | determined by the department; |
| 288 | (b) Not have been found guilty of, or having pleaded |
| 289 | guilty or nolo contendere to, a felony or a crime punishable by |
| 290 | imprisonment of 1 year or more under the law of the United |
| 291 | States, or of any state thereof, which involves moral turpitude, |
| 292 | without regard to whether a judgment of conviction has been |
| 293 | entered by the court having jurisdiction of such cases; |
| 294 | (c) Have her or his fingerprints on file with the |
| 295 | department or with an agency designated by the department; |
| 296 | (d) Have good moral character as determined by the |
| 297 | department; |
| 298 | (e) Be at least 18 years of age; |
| 299 | (f) Have satisfactorily completed the firesafety inspector |
| 300 | certification examination as prescribed by the department; and |
| 301 | (g)1. Have satisfactorily completed, as determined by the |
| 302 | department, a firesafety inspector training program of not less |
| 303 | than 200 hours established by the department and administered by |
| 304 | agencies and institutions approved by the department for the |
| 305 | purpose of providing basic certification training for firesafety |
| 306 | inspectors; or |
| 307 | 2. Have received in another state training which is |
| 308 | determined by the department to be at least equivalent to that |
| 309 | required by the department for approved firesafety inspector |
| 310 | education and training programs in this state. |
| 311 | (3)(a)1. Effective July 1, 2011, the classification of |
| 312 | special state firesafety inspector is abolished and all special |
| 313 | state firesafety inspector certifications expire at midnight |
| 314 | June 30, 2011. |
| 315 | 2. Any person who is a special state firesafety inspector |
| 316 | on June 30, 2011, and who has failed to comply with paragraph |
| 317 | (b) or paragraph (c) shall not be permitted to perform any |
| 318 | firesafety inspection required by law. |
| 319 | 3. A special state firesafety inspector certification may |
| 320 | not be awarded after June 30, 2008. |
| 321 | (b)1. Any person who is a special state firesafety |
| 322 | inspector on July 1, 2008, and who has at least 5 years' |
| 323 | experience as a special state firesafety inspector as of July 1, |
| 324 | 2008, may take the same firesafety inspection examination as |
| 325 | provided in paragraph (2)(f) for firesafety inspectors prior to |
| 326 | July 1, 2011, to be certified as a firesafety inspector |
| 327 | described in subsection (2). |
| 328 | 2. Upon passing the examination, such person shall be |
| 329 | certified as a firesafety inspector as provided in subsection |
| 330 | (2). |
| 331 | 3. Failure to obtain certification requires compliance |
| 332 | with paragraph (c) to be certified as a firesafety inspector as |
| 333 | provided in subsection (2). |
| 334 | (c)1. To be certified as a firesafety inspector as |
| 335 | provided in subsection (2), any person who: |
| 336 | a. Is a special state firesafety inspector on July 1, |
| 337 | 2008, and who does not have 5 years' experience as a special |
| 338 | state firesafety inspector as of July 1, 2008; or |
| 339 | b. Has 5 years' experience as a special state firesafety |
| 340 | inspector but has failed the examination taken pursuant to |
| 341 | paragraph (b), |
| 342 | |
| 343 | must take an additional 80 hours of the courses described in |
| 344 | paragraph (2)(g). |
| 345 | 2. After successfully completing the courses described in |
| 346 | this paragraph, such person is permitted to take the firesafety |
| 347 | inspection examination described in paragraph (2)(f), provided |
| 348 | such examination is taken prior to July 1, 2011. |
| 349 | 3. Upon passing the examination, such person shall become |
| 350 | certified as a firesafety inspector as provided in subsection |
| 351 | (2). |
| 352 | 4. A person who fails the course of study or the |
| 353 | examination described in this paragraph may not perform any |
| 354 | firesafety inspection required by law on or after July 1, 2011. |
| 355 | Each special state firesafety inspection which is required by |
| 356 | law and is conducted by or on behalf of an agency of the state |
| 357 | must be performed by an individual who has met the provision of |
| 358 | subsection (2), except that the duration of the training program |
| 359 | shall not exceed 120 hours of specific training for the type of |
| 360 | property that such special state firesafety inspectors are |
| 361 | assigned to inspect. |
| 362 | (4) A firefighter certified pursuant to s. 633.35 may |
| 363 | conduct firesafety inspections, under the supervision of a |
| 364 | certified firesafety inspector, while on duty as a member of a |
| 365 | fire department company conducting inservice firesafety |
| 366 | inspections without being certified as a firesafety inspector, |
| 367 | if such firefighter has satisfactorily completed an inservice |
| 368 | fire department company inspector training program of at least |
| 369 | 24 hours' duration as provided by rule of the department. |
| 370 | (5) Every firesafety inspector or special state firesafety |
| 371 | inspector certificate is valid for a period of 3 years from the |
| 372 | date of issuance. Renewal of certification shall be subject to |
| 373 | the affected person's completing proper application for renewal |
| 374 | and meeting all of the requirements for renewal as established |
| 375 | under this chapter or by rule adopted promulgated thereunder, |
| 376 | which shall include completion of at least 40 hours during the |
| 377 | preceding 3-year period of continuing education as required by |
| 378 | the rule of the department or, in lieu thereof, successful |
| 379 | passage of an examination as established by the department. |
| 380 | (6) The State Fire Marshal may deny, refuse to renew, |
| 381 | suspend, or revoke the certificate of a firesafety inspector or |
| 382 | special state firesafety inspector if it finds that any of the |
| 383 | following grounds exist: |
| 384 | (a) Any cause for which issuance of a certificate could |
| 385 | have been refused had it then existed and been known to the |
| 386 | State Fire Marshal. |
| 387 | (b) Violation of this chapter or any rule or order of the |
| 388 | State Fire Marshal. |
| 389 | (c) Falsification of records relating to the certificate. |
| 390 | (d) Having been found guilty of or having pleaded guilty |
| 391 | or nolo contendere to a felony, whether or not a judgment of |
| 392 | conviction has been entered. |
| 393 | (e) Failure to meet any of the renewal requirements. |
| 394 | (f) Having been convicted of a crime in any jurisdiction |
| 395 | which directly relates to the practice of fire code inspection, |
| 396 | plan review, or administration. |
| 397 | (g) Making or filing a report or record that the |
| 398 | certificateholder knows to be false, or knowingly inducing |
| 399 | another to file a false report or record, or knowingly failing |
| 400 | to file a report or record required by state or local law, or |
| 401 | knowingly impeding or obstructing such filing, or knowingly |
| 402 | inducing another person to impede or obstruct such filing. |
| 403 | (h) Failing to properly enforce applicable fire codes or |
| 404 | permit requirements within this state which the |
| 405 | certificateholder knows are applicable by committing willful |
| 406 | misconduct, gross negligence, gross misconduct, repeated |
| 407 | negligence, or negligence resulting in a significant danger to |
| 408 | life or property. |
| 409 | (i) Accepting labor, services, or materials at no charge |
| 410 | or at a noncompetitive rate from any person who performs work |
| 411 | that is under the enforcement authority of the certificateholder |
| 412 | and who is not an immediate family member of the |
| 413 | certificateholder. For the purpose of this paragraph, the term |
| 414 | "immediate family member" means a spouse, child, parent, |
| 415 | sibling, grandparent, aunt, uncle, or first cousin of the person |
| 416 | or the person's spouse or any person who resides in the primary |
| 417 | residence of the certificateholder. |
| 418 | (7) The department shall provide by rule for the |
| 419 | certification of firesafety inspectors. |
| 420 | (8) The State Fire Marshal may develop by rule an advanced |
| 421 | training and certification program for firesafety inspectors |
| 422 | with fire code management responsibility. This program shall be |
| 423 | consistent with national standards. The program shall establish |
| 424 | minimum training, education, and experience levels for fire |
| 425 | safety inspectors with fire code management responsibilities. |
| 426 | (9) The Division of State Fire Marshal may enter into a |
| 427 | reciprocity agreement with the Florida Building Code |
| 428 | Administrators and Inspectors Board, established pursuant to s. |
| 429 | 468.605, to facilitate joint recognition of continuing education |
| 430 | recertification hours for certificateholders licensed in |
| 431 | accordance with s. 468.609 and firesafety inspectors certified |
| 432 | in accordance with subsection (2). |
| 433 | Section 7. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) and subsections |
| 434 | (2), (3), and (4) of section 633.085, Florida Statutes, are |
| 435 | amended to read: |
| 436 | 633.085 Inspections of state buildings and premises; tests |
| 437 | of firesafety equipment; building plans to be approved.-- |
| 438 | (1)(a) It is the duty of the State Fire Marshal and her or |
| 439 | his agents to inspect, or cause to be inspected, each state- |
| 440 | owned building and each building located on land owned by the |
| 441 | state and used primarily for state purposes as determined by the |
| 442 | State Fire Marshal, such buildings to be referred to in this |
| 443 | section as a state-owned building or state-owned buildings, on a |
| 444 | recurring basis established by rule, and to ensure that high- |
| 445 | hazard occupancies are inspected at least annually, for the |
| 446 | purpose of ascertaining and causing to be corrected any |
| 447 | conditions liable to cause fire or endanger life from fire and |
| 448 | any violation of the firesafety standards for state-owned |
| 449 | buildings, the provisions of this chapter, or the rules or |
| 450 | regulations adopted and promulgated pursuant hereto. The State |
| 451 | Fire Marshal shall, within 7 days following an inspection, |
| 452 | submit a report of such inspection to the head of the department |
| 453 | of state government responsible for the building. |
| 454 | (2) The State Fire Marshal and her or his agents may shall |
| 455 | conduct performance tests on any electronic fire warning and |
| 456 | smoke detection system, and any pressurized air-handling unit, |
| 457 | in any state-owned building or state-leased space on a recurring |
| 458 | basis as provided in subsection (1). The State Fire Marshal and |
| 459 | her or his agents shall also ensure that fire drills are |
| 460 | conducted in all high hazard state-owned buildings or high |
| 461 | hazard state-leased high-hazard occupancies at least annually. |
| 462 | (3) All construction of any new, or renovation, |
| 463 | alteration, or change of occupancy of any existing, state-owned |
| 464 | building or state-leased space shall comply with the uniform |
| 465 | firesafety standards of the State Fire Marshal. |
| 466 | (a) For all new construction or renovation, alteration, or |
| 467 | change of occupancy of state-leased space, compliance with the |
| 468 | uniform firesafety standards shall be determined by reviewing |
| 469 | the plans for the proposed construction or occupancy submitted |
| 470 | by the lessor to the Division of State Fire Marshal for review |
| 471 | and approval prior to commencement of construction or occupancy, |
| 472 | which review shall be completed within 10 working days after |
| 473 | receipt of the plans by the Division of State Fire Marshal. |
| 474 | (b) The plans for all construction of any new, or |
| 475 | renovation or alteration of any existing, state-owned building |
| 476 | are subject to the review and approval of the Division of State |
| 477 | Fire Marshal for compliance with the uniform firesafety |
| 478 | standards prior to commencement of construction or change of |
| 479 | occupancy, which review shall be completed within 30 calendar |
| 480 | days of receipt of the plans by the Division of State Fire |
| 481 | Marshal. |
| 482 | (4) The Division of State Fire Marshal may inspect state- |
| 483 | owned buildings and space and state-leased space as necessary |
| 484 | prior to occupancy or during construction, renovation, or |
| 485 | alteration to ascertain compliance with the uniform firesafety |
| 486 | standards. Whenever the Division of State Fire Marshal |
| 487 | determines by virtue of such inspection or by review of plans |
| 488 | that construction, renovation, or alteration of state-owned |
| 489 | buildings and state-leased space is not in compliance with the |
| 490 | uniform firesafety standards, the Division of State Fire Marshal |
| 491 | shall issue an order to cease construction, renovation, or |
| 492 | alteration, or to preclude occupancy, of a building until |
| 493 | compliance is obtained, except for those activities required to |
| 494 | achieve such compliance. |
| 495 | Section 8. Section 633.101, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 496 | to read: |
| 497 | 633.101 Hearings; investigations; investigatory powers of |
| 498 | State Fire Marshal; costs of service and witness fees.-- |
| 499 | (1) The State Fire Marshal may in his or her discretion |
| 500 | take or cause to be taken the testimony on oath of all persons |
| 501 | whom he or she believes to be cognizant of any facts in relation |
| 502 | to matters under investigation. The State Fire Marshal may |
| 503 | administer oaths and affirmations, request the attendance of |
| 504 | witnesses or proffering of matter, and collect evidence. |
| 505 | (2) If the State Fire Marshal seeks to obtain by request |
| 506 | any matter that or the testimony of any person who is located |
| 507 | outside the state, the person requested shall provide the |
| 508 | testimony to the State Fire Marshal or make the matter available |
| 509 | to the State Fire Marshal to examine at the place where the |
| 510 | matter is located. The State Fire Marshal may designate |
| 511 | representatives, including officials of the state in which the |
| 512 | matter is located, to inspect the matter on behalf of the State |
| 513 | Fire Marshal, and the State Fire Marshal may respond to similar |
| 514 | requests from officials of other states. |
| 515 | (3)(a) The State Fire Marshal may request that an |
| 516 | individual who refuses to comply with any request made under |
| 517 | subsection (2) be ordered by the circuit court to provide the |
| 518 | testimony or matter. The court shall not order such compliance |
| 519 | unless the State Fire Marshal has demonstrated to the |
| 520 | satisfaction of the court that the testimony of the witness or |
| 521 | the matter under request has a direct bearing on matter under |
| 522 | the jurisdiction of the State Fire Marshal, constitutes a felony |
| 523 | or misdemeanor under this chapter, the Florida Insurance Code, |
| 524 | or a fraudulent insurance act, or is pertinent and necessary to |
| 525 | further such investigation. |
| 526 | (b) Except in a prosecution for perjury, an individual who |
| 527 | complies with a court order to provide testimony or matter after |
| 528 | asserting a privilege against self-incrimination to which the |
| 529 | individual is entitled by law may not be subjected to a criminal |
| 530 | proceeding or to a civil penalty with respect to the act |
| 531 | concerning which the individual is required to testify or |
| 532 | produce relevant matter. |
| 533 | (c) In the absence of fraud or bad faith, a person is not |
| 534 | subject to civil liability for libel, slander, or any other |
| 535 | relevant tort by virtue of filing reports, without malice, or |
| 536 | furnishing other information, without malice, required by this |
| 537 | chapter or required by the State Fire Marshal under the |
| 538 | authority granted in this chapter, and no civil cause of action |
| 539 | of any nature shall arise against such person for: |
| 540 | 1. Any information relating to a matter under the |
| 541 | jurisdiction of the State Fire Marshal, suspected violations of |
| 542 | the Florida Insurance Code, or fraudulent insurance acts or |
| 543 | persons suspected of engaging in such acts furnished to or |
| 544 | received from law enforcement officials or their agents or |
| 545 | employees; |
| 546 | 2. Any information relating to any matter under the |
| 547 | jurisdiction of the State Fire Marshal, suspected violations of |
| 548 | the Florida Insurance Code, fraudulent insurance acts or persons |
| 549 | suspected of engaging in such acts furnished to or received from |
| 550 | other persons subject to the provisions of this chapter: |
| 551 | 3. Any such information furnished in reports to the State |
| 552 | Fire Marshal or any local, state, or federal enforcement |
| 553 | officials or their agents or employees; or |
| 554 | 4. Other actions taken in cooperation with any of the |
| 555 | agencies or individuals specified in this paragraph in the |
| 556 | lawful investigation of violations under the jurisdiction of the |
| 557 | State Fire Marshal, suspected violations of the Florida |
| 558 | Insurance Code, or suspected fraudulent insurance acts. |
| 559 | (d) In addition to the immunity granted in paragraph (c), |
| 560 | persons identified as designated employees whose |
| 561 | responsibilities include the investigation and disposition of |
| 562 | violations under the jurisdiction of the State Fire Marshal or |
| 563 | the Florida Insurance Code and claims relating to suspected |
| 564 | fraudulent insurance acts may share information relating to |
| 565 | persons suspected of such acts with other designated employees |
| 566 | employed by the same or other insurers whose responsibilities |
| 567 | include such acts, provided the State Fire Marshal has been |
| 568 | given written notice of the names and job titles of such |
| 569 | designated employees prior to such designated employees sharing |
| 570 | information. Unless the designated employees of the insurer act |
| 571 | in bad faith or in reckless disregard for the rights of any |
| 572 | insured, the insurer or its designated employees are not civilly |
| 573 | liable for libel, slander, or any other relevant tort, and a |
| 574 | civil action does not arise against the insurer or its |
| 575 | designated employees for: |
| 576 | 1. Any information related to any matter under the |
| 577 | jurisdiction of the State Fire Marshal, the Florida Insurance |
| 578 | Code, or suspected fraudulent insurance acts provided to an |
| 579 | insurer; or |
| 580 | 2. Any information relating to any matter under the |
| 581 | jurisdiction of the State Fire Marshal, the Florida Insurance |
| 582 | Code, or suspected fraudulent insurance acts provided to the |
| 583 | National Insurance Crime Bureau or the National Association of |
| 584 | Insurance Commissioners. |
| 585 | |
| 586 | However, the qualified immunity against civil liability |
| 587 | conferred on any insurer or its designated employees shall be |
| 588 | forfeited with respect to the exchange or publication of any |
| 589 | defamatory information with third persons not expressly |
| 590 | authorized by this paragraph to share in such information. |
| 591 | (e) The State Fire Marshal and any employee or agent of |
| 592 | the department, when acting without malice and in the absence of |
| 593 | fraud or bad faith, is not subject to civil liability for libel, |
| 594 | slander, or any other relevant tort, and no civil cause of |
| 595 | action of any nature exists against such person by virtue of the |
| 596 | execution of official activities or duties of the State Fire |
| 597 | Marshal or by virtue of the publication of any report or |
| 598 | bulletin related to the official activities or duties of the |
| 599 | State Fire Marshal under this chapter. |
| 600 | (f) This section does not abrogate or modify in any way |
| 601 | any common-law or statutory privilege or immunity otherwise |
| 602 | enjoyed by any person. |
| 603 | (5)(a) Papers, documents, reports, or evidence relative to |
| 604 | the subject of an investigation under this section shall not be |
| 605 | subject to discovery until the investigation is completed or |
| 606 | ceases to be active. Agents of the State Fire Marshal shall not |
| 607 | be subject to subpoena in civil actions by any court of this |
| 608 | state to testify concerning any matter of which they have |
| 609 | knowledge pursuant to a pending investigation by the State Fire |
| 610 | Marshal. |
| 611 | (b) Physical evidence that is not capable of being copied |
| 612 | or reproduced shall not constitute a public record and shall be |
| 613 | disposed of in accordance with s. 705.105. During the pendency |
| 614 | of an active investigation, physical evidence shall not be |
| 615 | subject to subpoena until the investigation is completed or |
| 616 | ceases to be active, unless the State Fire Marshal consents to |
| 617 | release of the physical evidence. |
| 618 | (6) Any person, other than an insurer, agent, or other |
| 619 | person licensed under the Florida Insurance Code, or an employee |
| 620 | of such licensee, having knowledge or a belief that a crime |
| 621 | involving arson, a destructive device, a fraudulent insurance |
| 622 | act, or any other act or practice which, upon conviction, |
| 623 | constitutes a felony or a misdemeanor under this chapter, the |
| 624 | Florida Insurance Code, or s. 817.233 is being or has been |
| 625 | committed may submit to the State Fire Marshal a report or |
| 626 | information pertinent to such knowledge or belief and such |
| 627 | additional information relative to such knowledge or belief as |
| 628 | the State Fire Marshal may request. Any insurer, agent, or other |
| 629 | person licensed under the Florida Insurance Code, or an employee |
| 630 | of such licensee, having knowledge or believes belief that a |
| 631 | fraudulent insurance act or any other act or practice which, |
| 632 | upon conviction, constitutes a felony or a misdemeanor under |
| 633 | this chapter, the Florida Insurance Code, or s. 817.233 is being |
| 634 | or has been committed shall send to the State Fire Marshal a |
| 635 | report or information pertinent to such knowledge or belief and |
| 636 | such additional information relative to such knowledge or belief |
| 637 | as the State Fire Marshal may require. The State Fire Marshal |
| 638 | shall review such information or reports and select such |
| 639 | information or reports as, in his or her judgment, may require |
| 640 | further investigation. The State Fire Marshal shall then cause |
| 641 | an independent examination of the facts surrounding such |
| 642 | information or report to be made to determine the extent, if |
| 643 | any, to which a crime involving arson, a destructive device, or |
| 644 | a fraudulent insurance act or any other act or practice which, |
| 645 | upon conviction, constitutes a felony or a misdemeanor under |
| 646 | this chapter, the Florida Insurance Code, or s. 817.233 is being |
| 647 | or has been committed. The State Fire Marshal shall report any |
| 648 | alleged violations of law which his or her investigations reveal |
| 649 | to the appropriate licensing agency and state attorney or other |
| 650 | prosecuting agency having jurisdiction with respect to any such |
| 651 | violation. If prosecution by the state attorney or other |
| 652 | prosecuting agency having jurisdiction with respect to such |
| 653 | violation is not begun within 60 days after such report by the |
| 654 | State Fire Marshal, the state attorney or other prosecuting |
| 655 | agency having jurisdiction with respect to such violation shall |
| 656 | inform the State Fire Marshal of the reasons for the lack of |
| 657 | prosecution. |
| 658 | (7) Each agent of the State Fire Marshal may make arrests |
| 659 | for criminal violations established as a result of an |
| 660 | investigation and are considered state law enforcement officers |
| 661 | for all purposes and may execute arrest warrants and search |
| 662 | warrants; may serve subpoenas issued for the examination, |
| 663 | investigation, and trial of all offenses; and may arrest upon |
| 664 | probable cause without warrant any person found engaging in any |
| 665 | act constituting a felony or misdemeanor under this chapter, the |
| 666 | Florida Insurance Code, or s. 817.233. Each agent of the State |
| 667 | Fire Marshal may make arrests under this section and may bear |
| 668 | arms in the performance of his or her duties. In such |
| 669 | situations, the agent of the State Fire Marshal must be |
| 670 | certified in compliance with the provisions of s. 943.1395 or |
| 671 | must meet the temporary employment or appointment exemption |
| 672 | requirements of s. 943.131 until certified. |
| 673 | (8) It is unlawful for any person to resist an arrest by |
| 674 | an agent of the State Fire Marshal authorized by this section or |
| 675 | in any manner to interfere, by abetting or assisting such |
| 676 | resistance or otherwise interfering, with any Division of State |
| 677 | Fire Marshal investigator in the duties imposed upon such agent |
| 678 | or investigator by law or department rule. |
| 679 | (2) If the State Fire Marshal shall be of the opinion that |
| 680 | there is sufficient evidence to charge any person with an |
| 681 | offense, he or she shall cause the arrest of such person and |
| 682 | shall furnish to the prosecuting officer of any court having |
| 683 | jurisdiction of said offense all information obtained by him or |
| 684 | her, including a copy of all pertinent and material testimony |
| 685 | taken, together with the names and addresses of all witnesses. |
| 686 | In the conduct of such investigations, the fire marshal may |
| 687 | request such assistance as may reasonably be given by such |
| 688 | prosecuting officers and other local officials. |
| 689 | (3) The fire marshal may summon and compel the attendance |
| 690 | of witnesses before him or her to testify in relation to any |
| 691 | manner which is, by the provisions of this chapter, a subject of |
| 692 | inquiry and investigation, and he or she may require the |
| 693 | production of any book, paper or document deemed pertinent |
| 694 | thereto by him or her, and may seize furniture and other |
| 695 | personal property to be held for evidence. |
| 696 | (4) All persons so summoned and so testifying shall be |
| 697 | entitled to the same witness fees and mileage as provided for |
| 698 | witnesses testifying in the circuit courts of this state, and |
| 699 | officers serving subpoenas or orders of the fire marshal shall |
| 700 | be paid in like manner for like services in such courts, from |
| 701 | the funds herein provided. |
| 702 | Section 9. Section 633.121, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 703 | to read: |
| 704 | 633.121 Persons authorized to enforce laws and rules of |
| 705 | State Fire Marshal.--The chiefs of county, municipal, and |
| 706 | special-district fire departments; other fire department |
| 707 | personnel designated by their respective chiefs; and personnel |
| 708 | designated by local governments having no organized fire |
| 709 | departments; and all law enforcement officers in the state duly |
| 710 | certified under chapter 943 may are authorized to enforce this |
| 711 | chapter law and all rules adopted prescribed by the State Fire |
| 712 | Marshal within their respective jurisdictions. Such personnel |
| 713 | acting under the authority of this section shall be deemed to be |
| 714 | agents of their respective jurisdictions, not agents of the |
| 715 | State Fire Marshal. |
| 716 | Section 10. Section 633.13, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 717 | to read: |
| 718 | 633.13 State Fire Marshal; authority of agents.--The |
| 719 | authority given the State Fire Marshal under this chapter or any |
| 720 | rule or order adopted by the State Fire Marshal law may be |
| 721 | exercised by his or her agents, either individually or in |
| 722 | conjunction with any other state or local official charged with |
| 723 | similar responsibilities. |
| 724 | Section 11. Section 633.145, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 725 | to read: |
| 726 | 633.145 Arson and Destructive Device Reward Program.-- |
| 727 | (1) The Arson and Destructive Device Reward Program is |
| 728 | established within the department, to be funded from the |
| 729 | Insurance Regulatory Trust Fund. |
| 730 | (2) The department may pay rewards of up to $25,000 to |
| 731 | persons providing information leading to the arrest and |
| 732 | conviction of persons committing crimes involving arson and |
| 733 | destructive devices investigated by the Bureau of Fire and Arson |
| 734 | Investigations arising from violations of s. 790.161, s. |
| 735 | 790.1615, s. 790.162, s. 790.163, s. 790.164, s. 790.166, s. |
| 736 | 806.01, s. 806.031, s. 806.10, s. 806.111, or s. 817.233. |
| 737 | (3) Only a single reward amount may be paid by the |
| 738 | department for claims arising out of the same transaction or |
| 739 | occurrence, regardless of the number of persons arrested and |
| 740 | convicted and the number of persons submitting claims for the |
| 741 | reward. The reward may be disbursed among more than one person |
| 742 | in amounts as determined by the department. |
| 743 | (4) The department shall adopt rules, including any |
| 744 | necessary forms, which set forth the application and approval |
| 745 | process, including the criteria against which claims shall be |
| 746 | evaluated, the basis for determining specific reward amounts, |
| 747 | and the manner in which rewards shall be disbursed. Applications |
| 748 | for rewards authorized by this section must be made pursuant to |
| 749 | rules adopted by the department. |
| 750 | (5) Determinations by the department to grant or deny a |
| 751 | reward under this section are discretionary on the part of the |
| 752 | department and are final. Such determinations are not agency |
| 753 | actions subject to review under s. 120.569 or s. 120.57 and are |
| 754 | not final orders or appealable in any court of appeal. |
| 755 | Section 12. Subsections (1) and (3) of section 633.161, |
| 756 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 757 | 633.161 Violations; orders to cease and desist, correct |
| 758 | hazardous conditions, preclude occupancy, or vacate; |
| 759 | enforcement; penalties.-- |
| 760 | (1) If it is determined by the department that a violation |
| 761 | specified in this subsection exists, the State Fire Marshal or |
| 762 | her or his deputy may issue and deliver to the person committing |
| 763 | the violation an order to cease and desist from such violation, |
| 764 | to correct any hazardous condition, to preclude occupancy of the |
| 765 | affected building or structure, or to vacate the premises of the |
| 766 | affected building or structure. Such violations consist of are: |
| 767 | (a) Except as set forth in paragraph (b), a violation of |
| 768 | any provision of this chapter, of any rule adopted pursuant |
| 769 | thereto, of any applicable uniform firesafety standard adopted |
| 770 | pursuant to s. 633.022 which is not adequately addressed by any |
| 771 | alternative requirements adopted on a local level, or of any |
| 772 | minimum firesafety standard adopted pursuant to s. 394.879. |
| 773 | (b) A substantial violation of an applicable minimum |
| 774 | firesafety standard adopted pursuant to s. 633.025 which is not |
| 775 | reasonably addressed by any alternative requirement imposed at |
| 776 | the local level, or an unreasonable interpretation of an |
| 777 | applicable minimum firesafety standard, and which violation or |
| 778 | interpretation clearly constitutes a danger to lifesafety. |
| 779 | (c) A building or structure which is in a dilapidated |
| 780 | condition and as a result thereof creates a danger to life, |
| 781 | safety, or property. |
| 782 | (d) A building or structure which contains explosive |
| 783 | matter or flammable liquids or gases constituting a danger to |
| 784 | life, safety, or property. |
| 785 | (e) A fire department that is not operated by or under |
| 786 | contract with a political subdivision as defined in s. 1.01. |
| 787 | (3) Any person who violates or fails to comply with any |
| 788 | order under subsection (1) or subsection (2) commits is guilty |
| 789 | of a misdemeanor, punishable as provided in s. 633.171. |
| 790 | Section 13. Subsection (1) of section 633.171, Florida |
| 791 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 792 | 633.171 Penalty for violation of law, rule, or order to |
| 793 | cease and desist or for failure to comply with corrective |
| 794 | order.-- |
| 795 | (1) Any person who violates any provision of this chapter |
| 796 | law, any order or rule of the State Fire Marshal, or any order |
| 797 | to cease and desist or to correct conditions issued under this |
| 798 | chapter commits a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable |
| 799 | as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
| 800 | Section 14. Subsection (1) of section 633.175, Florida |
| 801 | Statutes, is amended, subsection (9) of that section is |
| 802 | renumbered as subsection (10), and a new subsection (9) is added |
| 803 | to that section, to read: |
| 804 | 633.175 Investigation of fraudulent insurance claims and |
| 805 | crimes; immunity of insurance companies supplying information.-- |
| 806 | (1) In addition to the other powers granted by this |
| 807 | chapter, the State Fire Marshal or an agent appointed pursuant |
| 808 | to s. 633.02, any law enforcement officer as defined in s. |
| 809 | 111.065, any law enforcement officer of a federal agency, or any |
| 810 | fire department official who is engaged in the investigation of |
| 811 | a fire loss may request any insurance company or its agent, |
| 812 | adjuster, employee, or attorney, investigating a claim under an |
| 813 | insurance policy or contract with respect to a fire to release |
| 814 | any information whatsoever in the possession of the insurance |
| 815 | company or its agent, adjuster, employee, or attorney relative |
| 816 | to a loss from that fire. The insurance company shall release |
| 817 | the available information to and cooperate with any official |
| 818 | authorized to request such information pursuant to this section. |
| 819 | The information shall include, but shall not be limited to: |
| 820 | (a) Any insurance policy relevant to a loss under |
| 821 | investigation and any application for such a policy. |
| 822 | (b) Any policy premium payment records. |
| 823 | (c) The records, reports, and all material pertaining to |
| 824 | any previous claims made by the insured with the reporting |
| 825 | company. |
| 826 | (d) Material relating to the investigation of the loss, |
| 827 | including statements of any person, proof of loss, and other |
| 828 | relevant evidence. |
| 829 | (e) Memoranda, notes, and correspondence relating to the |
| 830 | investigation of the loss in the possession of the insurance |
| 831 | company or its agents, adjusters, employees, or attorneys. |
| 832 | (9) For the purposes of this section, a person commits a |
| 833 | fraudulent insurance act if the person knowingly and with intent |
| 834 | to defraud presents, causes to be presented, or prepares with |
| 835 | knowledge or belief that it will be presented, to or by an |
| 836 | insurer, self-insurer, self-insurance fund, servicing |
| 837 | corporation, purported insurer, or broker, or any agent of such |
| 838 | an entity, any written statement as part of, or in support of, |
| 839 | an application for the issuance of, or the rating of, any |
| 840 | insurance policy, or a claim for payment or other benefit |
| 841 | pursuant to any insurance policy, which the person knows to |
| 842 | contain materially false information concerning any fact |
| 843 | material to such statement or claim or if the person conceals, |
| 844 | for the purpose of misleading another, information concerning |
| 845 | any fact material to such statement or claim. |
| 846 | (10)(9) Any person who willfully violates the provisions |
| 847 | of this section is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree, |
| 848 | punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
| 849 | Section 15. Section 633.18, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 850 | to read: |
| 851 | 633.18 State Fire Marshal; hearings and investigations; |
| 852 | subpoena of witnesses; orders of circuit court.--Any agent |
| 853 | designated by the State Fire Marshal for such purposes, may hold |
| 854 | hearings, sign and issue subpoenas, administer oaths, examine |
| 855 | witnesses, receive evidence, and require by subpoena the |
| 856 | attendance and testimony of witnesses and the production of such |
| 857 | accounts, records, memoranda or other evidence, as may be |
| 858 | material for the determination of any complaint or conducting |
| 859 | any inquiry or investigation under this chapter or any rule or |
| 860 | order of the State Fire Marshal law. In case of disobedience to |
| 861 | a subpoena, the State Fire Marshal or his or her agent may |
| 862 | invoke the aid of any court of competent jurisdiction in |
| 863 | requiring the attendance and testimony of witnesses and the |
| 864 | production of accounts, records, memoranda or other evidence and |
| 865 | any such court may in case of contumacy or refusal to obey a |
| 866 | subpoena issued to any person, issue an order requiring the |
| 867 | person to appear before the State Fire Marshal's agent or |
| 868 | produce accounts, records, memoranda or other evidence, as so |
| 869 | ordered, or to give evidence touching any matter pertinent to |
| 870 | any complaint or the subject of any inquiry or investigation, |
| 871 | and any failure to obey such order of the court shall be |
| 872 | punished by the court as a contempt thereof. |
| 873 | Section 16. Section 633.30, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 874 | to read: |
| 875 | 633.30 Standards for firefighting; definitions.--As used |
| 876 | in this chapter, the term: |
| 877 | (1) "Apprentice firefighter" means any high school student |
| 878 | who completes a high school course of instruction and |
| 879 | examination approved by the department that includes specified |
| 880 | components of firefighter I and II certification in accordance |
| 881 | with the division's rules. Prior to the person's 18th birthday, |
| 882 | an apprentice firefighter may function as a fireground resource |
| 883 | technician with a recognized fire department. Upon the |
| 884 | apprentice firefighter's 18th birthday and graduation from high |
| 885 | school, the apprentice firefighter may complete the outstanding |
| 886 | components of firefighter I and II certification training and |
| 887 | become certified at level II in accordance with the division's |
| 888 | rules. |
| 889 | (2) "Career firefighter" means a person who is compensated |
| 890 | at an hourly or salaried rate and whose work hours are scheduled |
| 891 | in advance to maintain a schedule of coverage at a station, |
| 892 | facility, or area to function as described in subsection (8). |
| 893 | (3)(4) "Council" means the Firefighters Employment, |
| 894 | Standards, and Training Council. |
| 895 | (4)(3) "Department" means the Department of Financial |
| 896 | Services. |
| 897 | (5)(5) "Division" means the Division of State Fire Marshal |
| 898 | of the Department of Financial Services. |
| 899 | (6)(2) "Employing agency" means any municipality or |
| 900 | county, the state, or any political subdivision of the state, |
| 901 | including authorities and special districts, employing |
| 902 | firefighters as defined in subsection (1). |
| 903 | (7) "Fire department" means an organization that responds |
| 904 | to emergency calls for the purpose of fighting fires. |
| 905 | (8)(1) "Firefighter" means any person initially employed |
| 906 | as a full-time professional firefighter by any employing agency, |
| 907 | as defined herein, whose primary responsibility is the |
| 908 | prevention and extinguishment of fires, the protection and |
| 909 | saving of life and property, and the enforcement of municipal, |
| 910 | county, and state fire prevention codes, as well as of any law |
| 911 | pertaining to the prevention and control of fires. |
| 912 | (9) "Firefighter I" means a person who has successfully |
| 913 | completed the firefighter I training program and is certified at |
| 914 | level I in accordance with the division's rules. Firefighter I |
| 915 | is the minimum level of certification to function as a volunteer |
| 916 | firefighter. |
| 917 | (10) "Firefighter II" means a person who has successfully |
| 918 | completed the firefighter II training program and is certified |
| 919 | at level II in accordance with the division's rules. Firefighter |
| 920 | II is the minimum level of certification to function as a full- |
| 921 | time career firefighter as set forth in subsection (2). |
| 922 | (11) "Fireground resource technician" means a volunteer |
| 923 | exterior firefighter or support person who is not qualified by |
| 924 | certification to be an interior firefighter but who has |
| 925 | completed a course of instruction in accordance with the |
| 926 | division's rules. Fireground resource technician is the minimum |
| 927 | level of certification to function on the fireground in |
| 928 | accordance with division rules. |
| 929 | Section 17. Section 633.34, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 930 | to read: |
| 931 | 633.34 Firefighters; qualifications for employment.-- |
| 932 | (1) Any person applying to an employing agency to function |
| 933 | for employment as a firefighter must: |
| 934 | (a)(1) Be a high school graduate or the equivalent, as the |
| 935 | term may be determined by the division, and at least 18 years of |
| 936 | age. |
| 937 | (b)(2) Never have been adjudicated guilty of, or pled |
| 938 | guilty or nolo contendere to, any: |
| 939 | 1. Felony. If an applicant has been convicted of a felony, |
| 940 | the applicant is not eligible for certification until the |
| 941 | applicant complies with s. 112.011(2)(b); or |
| 942 | 2. Misdemeanor involving moral turpitude, dishonest acts, |
| 943 | or misleading or false statements relating to certification or |
| 944 | employment as a firefighter. |
| 945 | |
| 946 | If an applicant has been sentenced for any conviction of a |
| 947 | felony or a misdemeanor, the applicant is not eligible for |
| 948 | certification until 4 years after the expiration of any |
| 949 | sentence. If a sentence is suspended or adjudication is withheld |
| 950 | and a period of probation is imposed, the applicant must have |
| 951 | been released from probation. Neither have been convicted of a |
| 952 | felony or of a misdemeanor directly related to the position of |
| 953 | employment sought, nor have pled nolo contendere to any charge |
| 954 | of a felony. If an applicant has been convicted of a felony, |
| 955 | such applicant must be in compliance with s. 112.011(2)(b). If |
| 956 | an applicant has been convicted of a misdemeanor directly |
| 957 | related to the position of employment sought, such applicant |
| 958 | shall be excluded from employment for a period of 4 years after |
| 959 | expiration of sentence. If the sentence is suspended or |
| 960 | adjudication is withheld in a felony charge or in a misdemeanor |
| 961 | directly related to the position or employment sought and a |
| 962 | period of probation is imposed, the applicant must have been |
| 963 | released from probation. |
| 964 | (c)(3) Pay for and submit fingerprints as directed by the |
| 965 | division. Submit a fingerprint card to the division with a |
| 966 | current processing fee. The fingerprints shall fingerprint card |
| 967 | will be forwarded to the Department of Law Enforcement or and/or |
| 968 | the Federal Bureau of Investigation or both, as directed by |
| 969 | division rule. |
| 970 | (4) Have a good moral character as determined by |
| 971 | investigation under procedure established by the division. |
| 972 | (d)(5) Be in good physical condition as determined by a |
| 973 | medical examination given by a physician, surgeon, or physician |
| 974 | assistant licensed to practice in the state pursuant to chapter |
| 975 | 458; an osteopathic physician, surgeon, or physician assistant |
| 976 | licensed to practice in the state pursuant to chapter 459; or an |
| 977 | advanced registered nurse practitioner licensed to practice in |
| 978 | the state pursuant to chapter 464, who are aware of and familiar |
| 979 | with the medical requirements for training and certification as |
| 980 | stated in department rule. Such examination may include, but |
| 981 | need not be limited to, provisions of the National Fire |
| 982 | Protection Association Standard 1582. Results of this A medical |
| 983 | examination evidencing good physical condition shall be |
| 984 | submitted to the division, on a form as provided by rule, before |
| 985 | an individual is eligible for admission into a firefighter |
| 986 | training program as defined in s. 633.35. |
| 987 | (e)(6) Be a nonuser of tobacco or tobacco products for at |
| 988 | least 1 year immediately preceding application, as evidenced by |
| 989 | the sworn affidavit of the applicant. |
| 990 | (2) A person who does not hold an apprentice firefighter, |
| 991 | fireground resource technician, firefighter I, or firefighter II |
| 992 | certificate shall not respond or engage in hazardous operations, |
| 993 | including, but not limited to, interior structural firefighting, |
| 994 | hazardous-materials-incident mitigation, and incident command, |
| 995 | requiring the knowledge and skills taught in the training |
| 996 | programs established in s. 633.35, regardless of volunteer or |
| 997 | employment status. |
| 998 | Section 18. Section 633.35, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 999 | to read: |
| 1000 | 633.35 Firefighter training and certification.-- |
| 1001 | (1) The division shall establish by rule a firefighter |
| 1002 | training programs for certification as a fireground resource |
| 1003 | technician, an apprentice firefighter, a firefighter I, and a |
| 1004 | firefighter II, to be program of not less than 360 hours, |
| 1005 | administered by such agencies and institutions as approved by |
| 1006 | the division in accordance with division rules, it approves for |
| 1007 | the purpose of providing basic employment training for |
| 1008 | firefighters. Nothing herein shall require a public employer to |
| 1009 | pay the cost of such training. |
| 1010 | (2) The division shall issue certificates a certificate of |
| 1011 | compliance for certification as a fireground resource |
| 1012 | technician, an apprentice firefighter, a firefighter I, and a |
| 1013 | firefighter II to any person who has satisfactorily completed |
| 1014 | complying with the training programs program established in |
| 1015 | subsection (1), who has successfully passed an examination as |
| 1016 | prescribed by the division, and who possesses the qualifications |
| 1017 | specified for employment in s. 633.34, except s. 633.34(5). A No |
| 1018 | person may not be employed as a career regular or permanent |
| 1019 | firefighter by an employing agency, or by a private entity under |
| 1020 | contract with the state or any political subdivision of the |
| 1021 | state, including authorities and special districts, unless |
| 1022 | certified as a firefighter II, except for an individual hired to |
| 1023 | be trained and become certified as a firefighter II. An |
| 1024 | individual hired to be trained and become certified as a |
| 1025 | firefighter II has a maximum of, for a period of time in excess |
| 1026 | of 1 year from the date of initial employment to obtain the |
| 1027 | firefighter II until he or she has obtained such certificate of |
| 1028 | compliance. A person who does not hold a firefighter II |
| 1029 | certificate of compliance and is employed under this section may |
| 1030 | not directly engage in hazardous operations, such as interior |
| 1031 | structural firefighting or and hazardous-materials-incident |
| 1032 | mitigation, requiring the knowledge and skills taught in a |
| 1033 | training program established in subsection (1), including |
| 1034 | incident command. However, a person who is certified and has |
| 1035 | been employed by served as a volunteer firefighter with the |
| 1036 | state or any political subdivision of the state, including |
| 1037 | authorities and special districts, who is then employed as a |
| 1038 | career regular or permanent firefighter may function, during |
| 1039 | this period, in the same capacity in which he or she acted prior |
| 1040 | to being employed as a career firefighter as a volunteer |
| 1041 | firefighter, provided that he or she has completed all training |
| 1042 | required by the volunteer organization. |
| 1043 | (3) The division may issue a certificate of compliance at |
| 1044 | the firefighter I or firefighter II level to any person who has |
| 1045 | received basic employment training for firefighters in another |
| 1046 | state when the division has determined that such training was at |
| 1047 | least equivalent to that required by the division for approved |
| 1048 | firefighter education and training programs in this state and |
| 1049 | when such person has satisfactorily complied with all other |
| 1050 | requirements of this section. The division may also issue a |
| 1051 | special certificate to a person who is otherwise qualified under |
| 1052 | this section and who is employed as the administrative and |
| 1053 | command head of a fire/rescue/emergency services organization, |
| 1054 | based on the acknowledgment that such person is less likely to |
| 1055 | need physical dexterity and more likely to need advanced |
| 1056 | knowledge of firefighting and supervisory skills. The |
| 1057 | certificate is valid only while the person is serving in a |
| 1058 | position as an administrative and command head of a |
| 1059 | fire/rescue/emergency services organization and must be obtained |
| 1060 | prior to employment in such capacity. |
| 1061 | (4) A person who fails an examination given under this |
| 1062 | section may retake the examination once within 6 months after |
| 1063 | the original examination date. An applicant who does not pass |
| 1064 | retake the examination within such time must repeat or take the |
| 1065 | applicable training program Minimum Standards Course, pursuant |
| 1066 | to subsection (1), before being reexamined. The division may |
| 1067 | establish reasonable preregistration deadlines for such |
| 1068 | reexaminations. |
| 1069 | (5) Pursuant to s. 590.02(1)(e), the division shall |
| 1070 | establish a structural fire training program of not less than 40 |
| 1071 | hours. The division shall issue to any person satisfactorily |
| 1072 | complying with this training program and who has successfully |
| 1073 | passed an examination as prescribed by the division and who has |
| 1074 | met the requirements of s. 590.02(1)(e) a Certificate of |
| 1075 | Forestry Firefighter. |
| 1076 | (6) A certified forestry firefighter is entitled to the |
| 1077 | same rights, privileges, and benefits provided for by law as a |
| 1078 | certified firefighter. |
| 1079 | Section 19. Section 633.351, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1080 | to read: |
| 1081 | 633.351 Disciplinary action; firefighters; standards for |
| 1082 | revocation of certification.-- |
| 1083 | (1) The certification of a firefighter shall be revoked if |
| 1084 | evidence is found that the certification was improperly issued |
| 1085 | by the division or if evidence is found that the certification |
| 1086 | was issued on the basis of false, incorrect, incomplete, or |
| 1087 | misleading information. |
| 1088 | (2) The certification of a firefighter who has been |
| 1089 | adjudicated guilty of, or pled guilty or nolo contendere to, any |
| 1090 | felony, or any misdemeanor involving moral turpitude, dishonest |
| 1091 | acts, or misleading or false statements relating to the |
| 1092 | certification or employment as a firefighter, shall be revoked. |
| 1093 | In the case of a felony, the certification may not be reinstated |
| 1094 | is convicted of a felony, or who is convicted of a misdemeanor |
| 1095 | relating to misleading or false statements, or who pleads nolo |
| 1096 | contendere to any charge of a felony shall be revoked until the |
| 1097 | firefighter complies with s. 112.011(2)(b). However, if sentence |
| 1098 | upon such felony or such misdemeanor charge is suspended or |
| 1099 | adjudication is withheld, the firefighter's certification shall |
| 1100 | be revoked until she or he completes any probation. |
| 1101 | Section 20. Section 633.352, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1102 | to read: |
| 1103 | 633.352 Retention of firefighter certification.-- |
| 1104 | (1) Any certified firefighter who has not been active as a |
| 1105 | firefighter, or as a volunteer firefighter with an organized |
| 1106 | fire department, for a period of 3 years shall be required to |
| 1107 | retake and pass the written and practical portions portion of |
| 1108 | the minimum standards state examination specified in division |
| 1109 | rules. rule 4A-37.056(6)(b), Florida Administrative Code, in |
| 1110 | order to maintain her or his certification as a firefighter; |
| 1111 | however, |
| 1112 | (2) This requirement does not apply to state-certified |
| 1113 | firefighters who are certified and employed as full-time fire |
| 1114 | safety inspectors by a fire department employing agency |
| 1115 | instructors, as determined by the division. |
| 1116 | (3) The 3-year period begins on the date the certificate |
| 1117 | of compliance is issued, or upon termination of service with an |
| 1118 | organized fire department, or upon expiration of instructor |
| 1119 | certification. |
| 1120 | Section 21. Subsections (1), (2), and (3) of section |
| 1121 | 633.382, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 1122 | 633.382 Firefighters; supplemental compensation.-- |
| 1123 | (1) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term: |
| 1124 | (a) "Employing agency" means any municipality or any |
| 1125 | county, the state, or any political subdivision of the state, |
| 1126 | including authorities and special districts employing |
| 1127 | firefighters. |
| 1128 | (b) "Firefighter" means any person who meets the |
| 1129 | definition of the term "firefighter" in s. 633.30(2) and (10)(1) |
| 1130 | who is certified in compliance with s. 633.35 and who is |
| 1131 | employed solely within the fire department of the employing |
| 1132 | agency or is employed by the division. |
| 1133 | (2) QUALIFICATIONS FOR SUPPLEMENTAL COMPENSATION.-- |
| 1134 | (a) In addition to the compensation now paid by an |
| 1135 | employing agency to a any firefighter II, every career |
| 1136 | firefighter shall be paid supplemental compensation by the |
| 1137 | employing agency when such firefighter has complied with one of |
| 1138 | the following criteria: |
| 1139 | 1. Any firefighter II who receives an associate degree |
| 1140 | from an accredited a college, which degree is applicable to fire |
| 1141 | department duties, as outlined in policy guidelines of the |
| 1142 | division, shall be additionally compensated as outlined in |
| 1143 | paragraph (3)(a). |
| 1144 | 2. Any firefighter II, regardless of whether or not she or |
| 1145 | he earned an associate degree earlier, who receives from an |
| 1146 | accredited college or university a bachelor's degree, which |
| 1147 | bachelor's degree is applicable to fire department duties, as |
| 1148 | outlined in policy guidelines of the division, shall receive |
| 1149 | compensation as outlined in paragraph (3)(b). |
| 1150 | 3. Any firefighter II who receives from an accredited |
| 1151 | college or university a master's degree, which master's degree |
| 1152 | is applicable to fire department duties, as outlined in policy |
| 1153 | guidelines of the division, shall receive compensation as |
| 1154 | outlined in paragraph (3)(c). |
| 1155 | (b) Whenever any question arises as to the eligibility of |
| 1156 | any firefighter to receive supplemental compensation as provided |
| 1157 | in this section, the question, together with all facts relating |
| 1158 | thereto, shall be submitted to the division for determination, |
| 1159 | and the decision of the division with regard to determination of |
| 1160 | eligibility shall be final, subject to the provisions of chapter |
| 1161 | 120. |
| 1162 | (3) SUPPLEMENTAL COMPENSATION.--Supplemental compensation |
| 1163 | shall be determined as follows: |
| 1164 | (a) Fifty dollars shall be paid monthly to each |
| 1165 | firefighter who qualifies under the provisions of subparagraph |
| 1166 | (2)(a)1. |
| 1167 | (b) One hundred and ten dollars shall be paid monthly to |
| 1168 | each firefighter who qualifies under the provisions of |
| 1169 | subparagraph (2)(a)2. |
| 1170 | (c) One hundred and fifty dollars shall be paid monthly to |
| 1171 | each firefighter who qualifies under subparagraph (2)(a)3. |
| 1172 | Section 22. Subsection (3) is added to section 633.524, |
| 1173 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 1174 | 633.524 Certificate and permit fees; use and deposit of |
| 1175 | collected funds.-- |
| 1176 | (3) The State Fire Marshal may enter into a contract with |
| 1177 | any qualified public entity or private company in accordance |
| 1178 | with chapter 287 to provide examinations for any applicant for |
| 1179 | any examination administered under the jurisdiction of the State |
| 1180 | Fire Marshal under this chapter or any other chapter under the |
| 1181 | jurisdiction of the State Fire Marshal. The State Fire Marshal |
| 1182 | may have payments from each applicant for each examination made |
| 1183 | directly to such public entity or private company. |
| 1184 | Section 23. Subsections (1) and (4) of section 633.541, |
| 1185 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 1186 | 633.541 Contracting without certificate prohibited; |
| 1187 | violations; penalty.-- |
| 1188 | (1) It is unlawful for any organization or individual to |
| 1189 | engage in, or to engage in the business of, the layout, |
| 1190 | fabrication, installation, inspection, alteration, repair, or |
| 1191 | service of a fire protection system, other than a preengineered |
| 1192 | system, act in the capacity of a fire protection contractor, or |
| 1193 | advertise itself as being a fire protection contractor without |
| 1194 | having been duly certified and holding a valid and existing |
| 1195 | certificate, except as hereinafter provided. The holder of a |
| 1196 | certificate used to qualify an organization must be a full-time |
| 1197 | employee of the qualified organization or business. A |
| 1198 | certificateholder who is employed by more than one fire |
| 1199 | protection contractor during the same period of time is deemed |
| 1200 | not to be a full-time employee of either contractor. The State |
| 1201 | Fire Marshal shall revoke, for a period of time determined by |
| 1202 | the State Fire Marshal, the certificate of a certificateholder |
| 1203 | who allows the use of the certificate to qualify a company of |
| 1204 | which the certificateholder is not a full-time employee. A |
| 1205 | contractor who maintains more than one place of business must |
| 1206 | employ a certificateholder at each location. Nothing in this |
| 1207 | subsection prohibits an employee acting on behalf of |
| 1208 | governmental entities from inspecting and enforcing firesafety |
| 1209 | codes, provided such employee is certified under s. 633.081, or |
| 1210 | an owner of a one or two family dwelling from inspecting or |
| 1211 | maintaining the fire protection system for his or her own house. |
| 1212 | (4) In addition to the penalties provided in subsection |
| 1213 | (3), a fire protection contractor certified under this chapter |
| 1214 | who violates any provision of this chapter section or who |
| 1215 | commits any act constituting cause for disciplinary action is |
| 1216 | subject to suspension or revocation of the certificate and |
| 1217 | administrative fines pursuant to s. 633.547. |
| 1218 | Section 24. Section 633.811, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1219 | to read: |
| 1220 | 633.811 Firefighter employer penalties.--If any |
| 1221 | firefighter employer violates or fails or refuses to comply with |
| 1222 | ss. 633.801-633.821, or with any rule adopted by the division |
| 1223 | under such sections in accordance with chapter 120 for the |
| 1224 | prevention of injuries, accidents, or occupational diseases or |
| 1225 | with any lawful order of the division in connection with ss. |
| 1226 | 633.801-633.821, or fails or refuses to furnish or adopt any |
| 1227 | safety device, safeguard, or other means of protection |
| 1228 | prescribed by division rule under ss. 633.801-633.821 for the |
| 1229 | prevention of accidents or occupational diseases, the division |
| 1230 | may issue an administrative cease and desist order, enforceable |
| 1231 | in the circuit court in the jurisdiction where the violation is |
| 1232 | occurring or has occurred, and assess an administrative fine |
| 1233 | against a firefighter employer of not less than $100 nor more |
| 1234 | than $1,000 for each violation and each day of each violation. |
| 1235 | The administrative penalty assessment shall be subject to the |
| 1236 | provisions of chapter 120. The division may also assess against |
| 1237 | the firefighter employer a civil penalty of not less than $100 |
| 1238 | nor more than $5,000 for each day the violation, omission, |
| 1239 | failure, or refusal continues after the firefighter employer has |
| 1240 | been given written notice of such violation, omission, failure, |
| 1241 | or refusal. The total penalty for each violation shall not |
| 1242 | exceed $50,000. The division shall adopt rules requiring |
| 1243 | penalties commensurate with the frequency or severity of safety |
| 1244 | violations. A hearing shall be held in the county in which the |
| 1245 | violation, omission, failure, or refusal is alleged to have |
| 1246 | occurred, unless otherwise agreed to by the firefighter employer |
| 1247 | and authorized by the division. All penalties assessed and |
| 1248 | collected under this section shall be deposited in the Insurance |
| 1249 | Regulatory Trust Fund. |
| 1250 | Section 25. Subsection (3) of section 633.821, Florida |
| 1251 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1252 | 633.821 Workplace safety.-- |
| 1253 | (3) With respect to 29 C.F.R. s. 1910.134(g)(4), the two |
| 1254 | individuals located outside the immediately dangerous to life |
| 1255 | and health atmosphere may be assigned to an additional role, |
| 1256 | such as incident commander, pumper operator, engineer, or |
| 1257 | driver, so long as such individual is able to immediately |
| 1258 | perform assistance or rescue activities without jeopardizing the |
| 1259 | safety or health of any firefighter working at an incident. Also |
| 1260 | with respect to 29 C.F.R. s. 1910.134(g)(4): |
| 1261 | (a) Each county, municipality, and special district shall |
| 1262 | implement such provision by April 1, 2002, except as provided in |
| 1263 | paragraphs (b) and (c). |
| 1264 | (b) If any county, municipality, or special district is |
| 1265 | unable to implement such provision by April 1, 2002, without |
| 1266 | adding additional personnel to its firefighting staff or |
| 1267 | expending significant additional funds, such county, |
| 1268 | municipality, or special district shall have an additional 6 |
| 1269 | months within which to implement such provision. Such county, |
| 1270 | municipality, or special district shall notify the division that |
| 1271 | the 6-month extension to implement such provision is in effect |
| 1272 | in such county, municipality, or special district within 30 days |
| 1273 | after its decision to extend the time for the additional 6 |
| 1274 | months. The decision to extend the time for implementation shall |
| 1275 | be made prior to April 1, 2002. |
| 1276 | (c) If, after the extension granted in paragraph (b), the |
| 1277 | county, municipality, or special district, after having worked |
| 1278 | with and cooperated fully with the division and the Firefighters |
| 1279 | Employment, Standards, and Training Council, is still unable to |
| 1280 | implement such provisions without adding additional personnel to |
| 1281 | its firefighting staff or expending significant additional |
| 1282 | funds, such municipality, county, or special district shall be |
| 1283 | exempt from the requirements of 29 C.F.R. s. 1910.134(g)(4). |
| 1284 | However, each year thereafter the division shall review each |
| 1285 | such county, municipality, or special district to determine if |
| 1286 | such county, municipality, or special district has the ability |
| 1287 | to implement such provision without adding additional personnel |
| 1288 | to its firefighting staff or expending significant additional |
| 1289 | funds. If the division determines that any county, municipality, |
| 1290 | or special district has the ability to implement such provision |
| 1291 | without adding additional personnel to its firefighting staff or |
| 1292 | expending significant additional funds, the division shall |
| 1293 | require such county, municipality, or special district to |
| 1294 | implement such provision. Such requirement by the division under |
| 1295 | this paragraph constitutes final agency action subject to |
| 1296 | chapter 120. |
| 1297 | Section 26. Section 1013.12, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1298 | to read: |
| 1299 | 1013.12 Casualty, safety, sanitation, and firesafety |
| 1300 | standards and inspection of property.-- |
| 1301 | (1) FIRESAFETY.--The State Board of Education shall adopt |
| 1302 | and administer rules prescribing standards for the safety and |
| 1303 | health of occupants of educational and ancillary plants as a |
| 1304 | part of State Requirements for Educational Facilities or the |
| 1305 | Florida Building Code for educational facilities construction as |
| 1306 | provided in s. 1013.37, except that the State Fire Marshal in |
| 1307 | consultation with the Department of Education shall adopt |
| 1308 | uniform firesafety standards for educational and ancillary |
| 1309 | plants and educational facilities, as provided in s. |
| 1310 | 633.022(1)(b), and a firesafety evaluation system to be used as |
| 1311 | an alternate firesafety inspection standard for existing |
| 1312 | educational and ancillary plants and educational facilities. The |
| 1313 | uniform firesafety standards and the alternate firesafety |
| 1314 | evaluation system shall be administered and enforced by local |
| 1315 | fire officials. These standards must be used by all public |
| 1316 | agencies when inspecting public educational and ancillary |
| 1317 | plants, and the firesafety standards must be used by local fire |
| 1318 | officials when performing firesafety inspections of public |
| 1319 | educational and ancillary plants and educational facilities. In |
| 1320 | accordance with such standards, each board shall prescribe |
| 1321 | policies and procedures establishing a comprehensive program of |
| 1322 | safety and sanitation for the protection of occupants of public |
| 1323 | educational and ancillary plants. Such policies must contain |
| 1324 | procedures for periodic inspections as prescribed in this |
| 1325 | section and for withdrawal of any educational and ancillary |
| 1326 | plant, or portion thereof, from use until unsafe or unsanitary |
| 1327 | conditions are corrected or removed. |
| 1328 | (2) PERIODIC INSPECTION OF PROPERTY BY DISTRICT SCHOOL |
| 1329 | BOARDS.-- |
| 1330 | (a) Each board shall provide for periodic inspection, |
| 1331 | other than firesafety inspection, of each educational and |
| 1332 | ancillary plant at least once during each fiscal year to |
| 1333 | determine compliance with standards of sanitation and casualty |
| 1334 | safety prescribed in the rules of the State Board of Education. |
| 1335 | (b) Firesafety inspections of each educational and |
| 1336 | ancillary plant must be made annually by persons certified by |
| 1337 | the Division of State Fire Marshal to be eligible to conduct |
| 1338 | firesafety inspections in public educational and ancillary |
| 1339 | plants. The board shall submit a copy of the firesafety |
| 1340 | inspection report to the State Fire Marshal and, if there is a |
| 1341 | local fire official who conducts firesafety inspections, to the |
| 1342 | local fire official. |
| 1343 | (c) In each firesafety inspection report, the board shall |
| 1344 | include a plan of action and a schedule for the correction of |
| 1345 | each deficiency which have been formulated in consultation with |
| 1346 | the local fire control authority. If immediate life-threatening |
| 1347 | deficiencies are noted in any inspection, the board shall either |
| 1348 | take action to promptly correct the deficiencies or withdraw the |
| 1349 | educational or ancillary plant from use until such time as the |
| 1350 | deficiencies are corrected. |
| 1351 | (3) INSPECTION OF EDUCATIONAL PROPERTY BY OTHER PUBLIC |
| 1352 | AGENCIES.-- |
| 1353 | (a) A safety or sanitation inspection of any educational |
| 1354 | or ancillary plant may be made at any time by the Department of |
| 1355 | Education or any other state or local agency authorized or |
| 1356 | required to conduct such inspections by either general or |
| 1357 | special law. Each agency conducting inspections shall use the |
| 1358 | standards adopted by the Commissioner of Education in lieu of, |
| 1359 | and to the exclusion of, any other inspection standards |
| 1360 | prescribed either by statute or administrative rule. The agency |
| 1361 | shall submit a copy of the inspection report to the board. |
| 1362 | (b) One firesafety inspection of each educational or |
| 1363 | ancillary plant must be conducted each fiscal year by the |
| 1364 | county, municipality, or special fire control district in which |
| 1365 | the plant is located using the standards adopted by the State |
| 1366 | Fire Marshal. The board shall cooperate with the inspecting |
| 1367 | authority when a firesafety inspection is made by a governmental |
| 1368 | authority under this paragraph. |
| 1369 | (c) In each firesafety inspection report, the local fire |
| 1370 | official in conjunction with the board shall include a plan of |
| 1371 | action and a schedule for the correction of each deficiency. If |
| 1372 | immediate life-threatening deficiencies are noted in any |
| 1373 | inspection, the local fire official shall either take action to |
| 1374 | require the board to promptly correct the deficiencies or |
| 1375 | withdraw the educational facility from use until the |
| 1376 | deficiencies are corrected, subject to review by the State Fire |
| 1377 | Marshal who shall act within 10 days to ensure that the |
| 1378 | deficiencies are corrected or withdraw the facility from use. |
| 1379 | (4) CORRECTIVE ACTION; DEFICIENCIES OTHER THAN FIRESAFETY |
| 1380 | DEFICIENCIES.--Upon failure of the board to take corrective |
| 1381 | action within a reasonable time, the agency making the |
| 1382 | inspection, other than a local fire official, may request the |
| 1383 | commissioner to: |
| 1384 | (a) Order that appropriate action be taken to correct all |
| 1385 | deficiencies in accordance with a schedule determined jointly by |
| 1386 | the inspecting authority and the board; in developing the |
| 1387 | schedule, consideration must be given to the seriousness of the |
| 1388 | deficiencies and the ability of the board to obtain the |
| 1389 | necessary funds; or |
| 1390 | (b) After 30 calendar days' notice to the board, order all |
| 1391 | or a portion of the educational or ancillary plant withdrawn |
| 1392 | from use until the deficiencies are corrected. |
| 1393 | (5) INSPECTIONS OF PUBLIC POSTSECONDARY EDUCATION |
| 1394 | FACILITIES.-- |
| 1395 | (a) Firesafety inspections of community college facilities |
| 1396 | shall comply with State Board of Education rules. |
| 1397 | (b) Firesafety inspections of state universities shall |
| 1398 | comply with rules of the Board of Governors. |
| 1399 | (6) CORRECTIVE ACTION; FIRESAFETY DEFICIENCIES.--Upon |
| 1400 | failure of the board to take corrective action within the time |
| 1401 | designated in the plan of action to correct any firesafety |
| 1402 | deficiency noted under paragraph (2)(c) or paragraph (3)(c), the |
| 1403 | local fire official shall immediately report the deficiency to |
| 1404 | the State Fire Marshal, who shall have enforcement authority |
| 1405 | with respect to educational and ancillary plants and educational |
| 1406 | facilities as provided in chapter 633 for any other building or |
| 1407 | structure. |
| 1408 | (7) ADDITIONAL STANDARDS.--In addition to any other rules |
| 1409 | adopted under this section or s. 633.022, the State Fire Marshal |
| 1410 | in consultation with the Department of Education shall adopt and |
| 1411 | administer rules prescribing the following standards for the |
| 1412 | safety and health of occupants of educational and ancillary |
| 1413 | plants: |
| 1414 | (a) The designation of serious life-safety hazards, |
| 1415 | including, but not limited to, nonfunctional fire alarm systems, |
| 1416 | nonfunctional fire sprinkler systems, doors with padlocks or |
| 1417 | other locks or devices that preclude egress at any time, |
| 1418 | inadequate exits, hazardous electrical system conditions, |
| 1419 | potential structural failure, and storage conditions that create |
| 1420 | a fire hazard. |
| 1421 | (b) The proper placement of functional smoke and heat |
| 1422 | detectors and accessible, unexpired fire extinguishers. |
| 1423 | (c) The maintenance of fire doors without doorstops or |
| 1424 | wedges improperly holding them open. |
| 1425 | (5)(8) ANNUAL REPORT.--The State Fire Marshal shall |
| 1426 | publish an annual report to be filed with the substantive |
| 1427 | committees of the state House of Representatives and Senate |
| 1428 | having jurisdiction over education, the Commissioner of |
| 1429 | Education or his or her successor, the State Board of Education, |
| 1430 | the Board of Governors, and the Governor documenting the status |
| 1431 | of each board's firesafety program, including the improvement or |
| 1432 | lack thereof. |
| 1433 | Section 27. Paragraph (e) of subsection (1) of section |
| 1434 | 218.23, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1435 | 218.23 Revenue sharing with units of local government.-- |
| 1436 | (1) To be eligible to participate in revenue sharing |
| 1437 | beyond the minimum entitlement in any fiscal year, a unit of |
| 1438 | local government is required to have: |
| 1439 | (e) Certified that persons in its employ as firefighters, |
| 1440 | as defined in s. 633.30(1), meet the qualification for |
| 1441 | employment as established by the Division of State Fire Marshal |
| 1442 | pursuant to the provisions of ss. 633.34 and 633.35 and that the |
| 1443 | provisions of s. 633.382 have been met. |
| 1444 |
|
| 1445 | Additionally, to receive its share of revenue sharing funds, a |
| 1446 | unit of local government shall certify to the Department of |
| 1447 | Revenue that the requirements of s. 200.065, if applicable, were |
| 1448 | met. The certification shall be made annually within 30 days of |
| 1449 | adoption of an ordinance or resolution establishing a final |
| 1450 | property tax levy or, if no property tax is levied, not later |
| 1451 | than November 1. The portion of revenue sharing funds which, |
| 1452 | pursuant to this part, would otherwise be distributed to a unit |
| 1453 | of local government which has not certified compliance or has |
| 1454 | otherwise failed to meet the requirements of s. 200.065 shall be |
| 1455 | deposited in the General Revenue Fund for the 12 months |
| 1456 | following a determination of noncompliance by the department. |
| 1457 | Section 28. Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section |
| 1458 | 447.203, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1459 | 447.203 Definitions.--As used in this part: |
| 1460 | (4) "Managerial employees" are those employees who: |
| 1461 | (b) Serve as police chiefs, fire chiefs, or directors of |
| 1462 | public safety of any police, fire, or public safety department. |
| 1463 | Other police officers, as defined in s. 943.10(1), and |
| 1464 | firefighters, as defined in s. 633.30(1), may be determined by |
| 1465 | the commission to be managerial employees of such departments. |
| 1466 | In making such determinations, the commission shall consider, in |
| 1467 | addition to the criteria established in paragraph (a), the |
| 1468 | paramilitary organizational structure of the department |
| 1469 | involved. |
| 1470 |
|
| 1471 | However, in determining whether an individual is a managerial |
| 1472 | employee pursuant to either paragraph (a) or paragraph (b), |
| 1473 | above, the commission may consider historic relationships of the |
| 1474 | employee to the public employer and to coemployees. |
| 1475 | Section 29. Section 633.14, Florida Statutes, is repealed. |
| 1476 | Section 30. This act shall take effect July 1, 2008. |