Florida Senate - 2008 SB 1238

By Senator Deutch

30-02979-08 20081238__

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A bill to be entitled

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An act relating to driver licenses; amending s. 322.091,

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F.S.; providing that a minor who is not in compliance with

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certain education requirements is disqualified from

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operating a motor vehicle until certain conditions are

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met; providing for revocation of driving privileges and

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driver's license or learner's driver's license;

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prohibiting the Department of Highway Safety and Motor

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Vehicles from issuing or reissuing a license to a person

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who is disqualified from operating a motor vehicle;

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providing for notification; providing procedures;

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providing for hardship waivers; directing the department

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to adopt rules for processing applications for waiver;

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providing for verification of compliance; amending s.

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1003.27, F.S.; revising terminology to specify that the

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department shall revoke any previously issued driver's

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license or learner's driver's license of a minor who is

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not in compliance with specified education requirements;

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providing an effective date.

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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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     Section 1.  Section 322.091, Florida Statutes, is amended to

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read:

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     322.091  Attendance requirements.--

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     (1)  ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS FOR DRIVING PRIVILEGES.--

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     (a) A minor is not eligible for driving privileges unless

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that minor:

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     1.(a) Is enrolled in a public school, nonpublic school, or

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home education program and satisfies relevant attendance

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requirements;

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     2.(b) Has received a high school diploma, a high school

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equivalency diploma, a special diploma, or a certificate of high

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school completion;

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     3.(c) Is enrolled in a study course in preparation for the

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Test of General Educational Development and satisfies relevant

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attendance requirements;

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     4.(d) Is enrolled in other educational activities approved

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by the district school board and satisfies relevant attendance

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requirements;

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     5.(e) Has been issued a certificate of exemption according

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to s. 1003.21(3); or

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     6.(f) Has received a hardship waiver under this section.

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     (b) A minor who drops out of a public, nonpublic, or home

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education program shall remain eligible for driving privileges

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if, within 5 business days, the minor enrolls in a public,

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nonpublic, or home education program, in a study course in

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preparation for the Test of General Educational Development, or

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in other educational activities approved by the district school

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board, and satisfies relevant attendance requirements.

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The department may not issue a driver's license or learner's

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driver's license to, or shall suspend the driver's license or

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learner's driver's license of, any minor concerning whom the

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department receives notification of noncompliance with the

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requirements of this section.

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     (2) DISQUALIFICATION FROM OPERATING A MOTOR VEHICLE.--

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     (a) A minor who is not in compliance with the requirements

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of subsection (1) is disqualified from operating a motor vehicle.

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The period of disqualification shall be until the person has

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attained 19 years of age and has received a high school diploma,

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a high school equivalency diploma, a special diploma, or a

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certificate of high school completion.

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     (b) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the

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department shall revoke the driving privileges and driver's

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license or learner's driver's license of any minor concerning

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whom the department receives notification of noncompliance with

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the requirements of this section. The department may not issue or

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reissue a driver's license or learner's driver's license to any

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person while that person is disqualified from operating a motor

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vehicle under paragraph (a).

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     (3)(2) NOTIFICATION OF INTENT TO REVOKE SUSPEND; PROCEDURES

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SUSPENSION; RECORD OF NONCOMPLIANCE.--

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     (a)  The department shall notify each minor for whom the

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department has received notification of noncompliance with the

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requirements of this section as provided in s. 1003.27, and the

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minor's parent or guardian, of the department's intent to revoke

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suspend the minor's driving privileges.

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     (b) The minor, or the parent or guardian of the minor, may,

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within has 15 calendar days after the date of receipt of the this

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notice, to provide proof of compliance with the requirements of

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this section as provided in subsection (5) (4) or, within 10

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business days, to request a hardship waiver hearing under

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subsection (4) (3).

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     (c) Twenty days after the date of issuance of the this

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notice under paragraph (a), the department shall revoke suspend

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the minor's driver's operator's license or learner's driver's

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license or record the legal name, sex, date of birth, and social

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security number of the each minor if he or she who does not

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possess a driver's license or learner's driver's license, unless

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the minor has provided the department with verification of

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compliance pursuant to paragraph (b) with the requirements of

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subsection (1) or the appropriate school official has provided

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the department with verification of a request for a waiver

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hearing.

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     (d)  Upon notification of the outcome of a hardship waiver

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hearing, the department shall revoke suspend the driver's license

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or learner's driver's license of a minor who was denied a

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hardship waiver, or record the legal name, sex, date of birth,

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and social security number of a minor who does not possess a

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driver's license or learner's driver's license and who was denied

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a hardship waiver.

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     (e) Until the conditions of paragraph (2)(a) have been met,

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the department may not issue or reissue a driver's license or

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learner's driver's license to any person minor for whom it has a

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record of noncompliance with the requirements of subsection (1)

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unless the person is granted a hardship waiver under subsection

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(4) or minor submits verification of compliance pursuant to

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paragraph (b) subsection (4).

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     (4)(3) HARDSHIP WAIVER AND APPEAL.--

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     (a) A minor, or the parent or guardian of the a minor, may,

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within 10 business has 15 calendar days after the date of receipt

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of the notice of intent to revoke, suspend to request a hardship

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waiver hearing before the public school principal, the

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principal's designee, or the designee of the governing body of a

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private school for the purpose of reviewing the pending

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revocation suspension of driving privileges. The school official

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receiving the request shall notify the department of the request

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for a waiver hearing within 24 hours after receiving the request.

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Public school officials shall also notify the district school

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board of the request for a waiver hearing. The hearing must be

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conducted within 30 calendar days after the public school

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principal, the principal's designee, or the designee of the

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governing body of a private school receives the request.

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     (b)  The public school principal, the principal's designee,

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or the designee of the governing body of a private school shall

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waive the requirements of subsection (1) for any minor under the

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school's jurisdiction when noncompliance with subsection (1) is

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due to a personal or family hardship caused by an illness or

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physical condition of the minor or a family member of the minor,

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by an unstable living situation, or by any extreme condition or

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circumstance or shall waive the requirements of subsection (1)

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for any minor under the school's jurisdiction for whom a personal

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or family hardship requires that the minor have a driver's

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license for his or her own, or his or her family's, employment or

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medical care. The minor or the minor's parent or guardian may

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present other evidence that indicates compliance with the

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requirements of subsection (1) at the waiver hearing. The public

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school principal, the principal's designee, or the designee of

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the governing body of a private school shall take into

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consideration the recommendations of teachers, other school

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officials, guidance counselors, or academic advisers before

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waiving the requirements of subsection (1).

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     (c)  The public school principal, the principal's designee,

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or the designee of the governing body of a private school shall

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notify the department of the outcome of a minor's hardship waiver

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hearing within 24 hours after conducting the hearing. Public

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school officials shall also notify the district school board of

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the outcome of the hearing.

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     (d)  Any person denied a hardship waiver by a public school

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principal, the principal's designee, or the designee of the

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governing body of a private school may appeal the decision to the

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district school board or the governing body of the private

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school. The district school board or the governing body of the

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private school shall notify the department if the hardship waiver

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is subsequently granted.

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     (e) Any person denied a hardship waiver by the district

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school board or the governing body of a private school may apply

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to the department for a hardship waiver. If the department finds

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that noncompliance with subsection (1) is due to a personal or

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family hardship caused by an illness or physical condition of the

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minor or a family member of the minor, by an unstable living

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situation, or by any extreme condition or circumstance or if the

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department finds that a personal or family hardship requires that

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the minor have a driver's license for his or her own, or his or

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her family's, employment or medical care, the department shall

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waive the requirements of subsection (1). The department shall

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adopt, by rule, procedures for processing applications for waiver

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received under this paragraph.

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     (5)(4) VERIFICATION OF COMPLIANCE AND REINSTATEMENT.--A

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district school board shall provide a minor with written

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verification that he or she is in compliance with the

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requirements of subsection (1) if the district determines that

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the minor he or she has been in compliance for 30 days prior to

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the request for verification of compliance or that the minor has

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enrolled in a program, study course, or approved educational

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activity as provided in paragraph (1)(b). Upon receiving written

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verification that the minor is again in compliance with the

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requirements of subsection (1), the department shall reinstate

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the minor's driving privilege. Thereafter, if the school district

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determines that the minor is not in compliance with the

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requirements of subsection (1), the department shall suspend the

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minor's driving privilege until the minor is 18 years of age or

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otherwise satisfies the requirements of subsection (1), whichever

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occurs first.

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     (6)(5) REPORTING AND ACCOUNTABILITY.--The department shall

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report quarterly to each school district the legal name, sex,

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date of birth, and social security number of each student whose

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driving privileges have been revoked suspended under this

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section.

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     Section 2.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section

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1003.27, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

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     1003.27  Court procedure and penalties.--The court procedure

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and penalties for the enforcement of the provisions of this part,

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relating to compulsory school attendance, shall be as follows:

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     (2)  NONENROLLMENT AND NONATTENDANCE CASES.--

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     (b)  Each public school principal or the principal's

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designee shall notify the district school board of each minor

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student under its jurisdiction who accumulates 15 unexcused

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absences in a period of 90 calendar days. Each designee of the

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governing body of each private school, and each parent whose

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child is enrolled in a home education program, may provide the

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Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles with the legal

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name, sex, date of birth, and social security number of each

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minor student under his or her jurisdiction who fails to satisfy

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relevant attendance requirements and who fails to otherwise

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satisfy the requirements of s. 322.091. The district school

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superintendent must provide the Department of Highway Safety and

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Motor Vehicles the legal name, sex, date of birth, and social

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security number of each minor student who has been reported under

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this paragraph and who fails to otherwise satisfy the

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requirements of s. 322.091. The Department of Highway Safety and

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Motor Vehicles may not issue a driver's license or learner's

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driver's license to, and shall revoke suspend any previously

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issued driver's license or learner's driver's license of, any

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such minor student, pursuant to the provisions of s. 322.091.

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     Section 3.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2008.

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.