CS/HB 1485

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to organ and tissue donation; amending s.
3765.203, F.S.; deleting a provision in the form that
4designates a health care surrogate that provides an
5exception for anatomical gifts; amending s. 765.512, F.S.;
6revising provisions for making an organ donation; adding
7additional persons to the list of persons who may donate a
8decedent's body; removing the provision prohibiting a
9spouse from making a donation if the decedent's adult son
10or daughter objects; amending s. 765.514, F.S.; providing
11additional mechanisms for making an anatomical gift
12including registering with the organ and tissue donor
13registry; revising the uniform donor card to specify the
14type of donation; deleting a statement of public policy
15that prohibits restrictions on who may receive an
16anatomical gift, a provision specifying who can accept a
17gift, and a provision designating a physician to carry out
18appropriate procedures; amending s. 765.515, F.S.;
19requiring the Department of Highway Safety and Motor
20Vehicles to inform the donor registry of instances of
21making an anatomical gift and of withdrawal of an
22anatomical gift; deleting a provision requiring the Agency
23for Health Care Administration and the department to
24maintain a donor registry; creating s. 765.5155, F.S.;
25providing legislative intent with respect to establishing
26an online organ and tissue donor registry; requiring
27administration of the donor registry to be procured by
28competitive solicitation; specifying the duties of the
29contractor including the operation of the registry, a
30continuing public education program about organ donation,
31and the preparation of an annual report; providing for
32funding and for voluntary contributions to the registry;
33designating the donor registry as the "Joshua Abbott Organ
34and Tissue Donor Registry"; amending s. 765.516, F.S.;
35authorizing revocation of an anatomical gift by a donor
36through removal of his or her name from the registry;
37amending s. 765.517, F.S.; revising provisions relating to
38verification of a donor's consent at death; amending s.
39765.521, F.S.; conforming a cross-reference; amending s.
40765.522, F.S.; revising duties of hospital administrators
41with respect to reporting suitable donor candidates at or
42near the time of death; updating references to organ
43procurement organizations; repealing s. 765.5215, F.S.,
44relating to an education program relating to anatomical
45gifts; repealing s. 765.5216, F.S., relating to the organ
46and tissue donor education panel; providing an effective
47date.
48
49Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
50
51     Section 1.  Section 765.203, Florida Statutes, is amended
52to read:
53     765.203  Suggested form of designation.--A written
54designation of a health care surrogate executed pursuant to this
55chapter may, but need not be, in the following form:
56
57
DESIGNATION OF HEALTH CARE SURROGATE
58
59Name:_____(Last)_____(First)_____(Middle Initial)_____
60     In the event that I have been determined to be
61incapacitated to provide informed consent for medical treatment
62and surgical and diagnostic procedures, I wish to designate as
63my surrogate for health care decisions:
64
65Name:
66Address:
67
 
____________________________________Zip Code:__________
68
69Phone:____________________
70     If my surrogate is unwilling or unable to perform his or
71her duties, I wish to designate as my alternate surrogate:
72Name:
73Address:
74
 
____________________________________Zip Code:__________
75
76Phone:____________________
77     I fully understand that this designation will permit my
78designee to make health care decisions, except for anatomical
79gifts, unless I have executed an anatomical gift declaration
80pursuant to law, and to provide, withhold, or withdraw consent
81on my behalf; to apply for public benefits to defray the cost of
82health care; and to authorize my admission to or transfer from a
83health care facility.
84Additional instructions (optional):
85     I further affirm that this designation is not being made as
86a condition of treatment or admission to a health care facility.
87I will notify and send a copy of this document to the following
88persons other than my surrogate, so they may know who my
89surrogate is.
90Name:
91Name:
92Signed:
93Date:
94
 
Witnesses:1.________________
95
 

2.________________
96
97     Section 2.  Subsections (1), (2), (3), and (4) of section
98765.512, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
99     765.512  Persons who may make an anatomical gift.--
100     (1)  Any person who may make a will may give all or part of
101his or her body for any purpose specified in s. 765.513. s.
102765.510, The gift is effective to take effect upon the death of
103the donor. An anatomical gift made by an adult donor and not
104revoked by the donor as provided in s. 765.516 is irrevocable
105after the donor's death. A family member, guardian,
106representative ad litem, or health care surrogate of an adult
107donor who has made an anatomical gift pursuant to subsection (2)
108may not modify, deny, or prevent a donor's wish or intent to
109make an anatomical gift from being made after the donor's death.
110     (a)(2)  If the decedent makes has executed an agreement
111concerning an anatomical gift, by one of the methods listed in
112s. 765.514(1), signing an organ and tissue donor card, by
113expressing his or her wish to donate in a living will or advance
114directive, or by signifying his or her intent to donate on his
115or her driver's license or in some other written form has
116indicated his or her wish to make an anatomical gift, and in the
117absence of actual notice of contrary indications by the
118decedent, the document or entry in the organ and tissue registry
119is evidence of legally sufficient evidence of the decedent's
120informed consent to donate an anatomical gift and is legally
121binding.
122     (b)  An anatomical gift made by a qualified donor and not
123revoked by the donor, as provided in s. 765.516, is irrevocable
124after the donor's death. A family member, guardian,
125representative ad litem, or health care surrogate may not
126modify, deny, or prevent a donor's wish or intent to make an
127anatomical gift after the donor's death.
128     (2)  A health care Any surrogate designated by the decedent
129pursuant to part II of this chapter may give all or any part of
130the decedent's body for any purpose specified in s. 765.513
131absent actual notice of contrary indications by the decedent s.
132765.510.
133     (3)  If the decedent has not made executed an agreement
134concerning an anatomical gift or designated a health surrogate
135pursuant to part II of this chapter to make an anatomical gift
136pursuant to the conditions of subsection (2), a member of one of
137the classes of persons listed below, in the order of priority
138listed stated and in the absence of actual notice of contrary
139indications by the decedent or actual notice of opposition by a
140member of the same or a prior class, may give all or any part of
141the decedent's body for any purpose specified in s. 765.513 s.
142765.510:
143     (a)  The spouse of the decedent;
144     (b)  An adult son or daughter of the decedent;
145     (c)  Either parent of the decedent;
146     (d)  An adult brother or sister of the decedent;
147     (e)  An adult grandchild of the decedent;
148     (f)  A grandparent of the decedent;
149     (g)  A close personal friend of the decedent, as defined in
150s. 765.101;
151     (h)(f)  A guardian of the person of the decedent at the
152time of his or her death; or
153     (i)(g)  A representative ad litem who shall be appointed by
154a court of competent jurisdiction forthwith upon a petition
155heard ex parte filed by any person, who which representative ad
156litem shall ascertain that no person of higher priority exists
157who objects to the gift of all or any part of the decedent's
158body and that no evidence exists of the decedent's having made a
159communication expressing a desire that his or her body or body
160parts not be donated upon death.;
161
162but no gift shall be made by the spouse if any adult son or
163daughter objects, and provided that Those of higher priority
164who, if they are reasonably available must be, have been
165contacted and made aware of the proposed gift, and further
166provided that a reasonable search must be conducted which shows
167is made to show that there would have been no objection to the
168gift on religious grounds by the decedent.
169     (4)  A donee may not accept an anatomical gift if the donee
170has actual notice of contrary indications by the donor decedent
171or, in the case of a spouse making the gift, an objection of an
172adult son or daughter or actual notice that a gift by a member
173of a class is opposed by a member of the same or a prior class,
174the donee shall not accept the gift.
175     Section 3.  Section 765.514, Florida Statutes, is amended
176to read:
177     765.514  Manner of making executing anatomical gifts.--
178     (1)  A person may make a gift of all or part of his or her
179the body under s. 765.512(1) may be made by will:
180     (a)  Signing an organ and tissue donor card.
181     (b)  Registering online with the organ and tissue donor
182registry.
183     (c)  Signifying an intent to donate on his or her driver's
184license or identification card issued by the Department of
185Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. Revocation, suspension,
186expiration, or cancellation of the driver's license or
187identification card does not invalidate the gift.
188     (d)  Expressing a wish to donate in a living will or other
189advance directive.
190     (e)  Executing a will that includes a provision indicating
191that the testator wishes to make an anatomical gift. The gift
192becomes effective upon the death of the testator without waiting
193for probate. If the will is not probated or if it is declared
194invalid for testamentary purposes, the gift is nevertheless
195valid to the extent that it has been acted upon in good faith.
196     (f)(2)(a)  Expressing a wish to donate in A gift of all or
197part of the body under s. 765.512(1) may also be made by a
198document other than a will. The gift becomes effective upon the
199death of the donor. The document must be signed by the donor in
200the presence of two witnesses who shall sign the document in the
201donor's presence. If the donor cannot sign, the document may be
202signed for him or her at the donor's direction and in his or her
203presence and the presence of two witnesses who must sign the
204document in the donor's presence. Delivery of the document of
205gift during the donor's lifetime is not necessary to make the
206gift valid.
207     (b)  The following form of written document is instrument
208shall be sufficient for any person to give all or part of his or
209her body for the purposes of this part:
210
211
UNIFORM DONOR CARD
212
213The undersigned hereby makes this anatomical gift, if medically
214acceptable, to take effect on death. The words and marks below
215indicate my desires:
216
217I give:
218     (a)  ____ any needed organs, tissues, or eyes parts;
219     (b)  ____ only the following organs, tissues, or eyes or
220parts
221
[Specify the organs, tissues, or eyes organ(s) or
222part(s)]
223
224for the purpose of transplantation, therapy, medical research,
225or education;
226     (c)  ____ my body for anatomical study if needed.
227Limitations or special wishes, if any:
228
[(If applicable, list specific donee; this must be arranged in
229
advance with the donee.])
230
231Signed by the donor and the following witnesses in the presence
232of each other:   (Signature of donor)
233(Date of birth of donor)
234(Date signed)
235(City and State)
236  (Witness)
237(Witness)
238  (Address)
239(Address)
240
241     (2)(3)  The gift may be made to a donee listed in s.
242765.513 and the donee may be specified by name. If the donee is
243not specified by name, the gift may be accepted by the attending
244physician as donee upon or following the donor's death. If the
245gift is made to a specified donee who is not available at the
246time and place of death, the attending physician may accept the
247gift as donee upon or following death in the absence of any
248expressed indication that the donor desired otherwise. However,
249the Legislature declares that the public policy of this state
250prohibits restrictions on the possible recipients of an
251anatomical gift on the basis of race, color, religion, sex,
252national origin, age, physical handicap, health status, marital
253status, or economic status, and such restrictions are hereby
254declared void and unenforceable. The physician who becomes a
255donee under this subsection shall not participate in the
256procedures for removing or transplanting a part.
257     (4)  Notwithstanding s. 765.517(2), the donor may designate
258in his or her will or other document of gift the surgeon or
259physician to carry out the appropriate procedures. In the
260absence of a designation or if the designee is not available,
261the donee or other person authorized to accept the gift may
262employ or authorize any surgeon or physician for the purpose.
263     (3)(5)  Any gift by a health care surrogate designated by
264the decedent pursuant to part II of this chapter or a member of
265a class designated in s. 765.512(3) must be made by a document
266signed by that person or made by that person's witnessed
267telephonic discussion, telegraphic message, or other recorded
268message.
269     Section 4.  Section 765.515, Florida Statutes, is amended
270to read:
271     765.515  Delivery of donor document; organ and tissue donor
272registry.--
273     (1)  If a gift is made pursuant to through the program
274established by the Agency for Health Care Administration and the
275Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles under the
276authority of s. 765.521, the completed donor registration card
277shall be delivered to the Department of Highway Safety and Motor
278Vehicles and the department must communicate the donor's intent
279to the organ and tissue donor registry processed in a manner
280specified in subsection (4), but delivery is not necessary to
281the validity of the gift. If the donor withdraws the gift, the
282records of the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles
283must shall be updated to reflect such withdrawal and the
284department must communicate the withdrawal to the organ and
285tissue donor registry for the purpose of updating the registry.
286     (2)  If a gift is not made through the program established
287by the Agency for Health Care Administration and the Department
288of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles under the authority of s.
289765.521 and is made by the donor to a specified donee, the
290document, other than a will, may be delivered to the donee to
291expedite the appropriate procedures immediately after death, but
292delivery is not necessary to the validity of the gift. Such
293document may be deposited in any hospital, bank, storage
294facility, or registry office that accepts such documents for
295safekeeping or to facilitate the donation of organs and tissue
296for facilitation of procedures after death.
297     (3)  At On the request of any interested party upon or
298after the donor's death, the person in possession shall produce
299the document for examination.
300     (4)  The Agency for Health Care Administration and the
301Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles shall develop
302and implement an organ and tissue donor registry which shall
303record, through electronic means, organ and tissue donation
304documents submitted through the driver license identification
305program or by other sources. The registry shall be maintained in
306a manner which will allow, through electronic and telephonic
307methods, immediate access to organ and tissue donation documents
30824 hours a day, 7 days a week. Hospitals, organ and tissue
309procurement agencies, and other parties identified by the agency
310by rule shall be allowed access through coded means to the
311information stored in the registry. Costs for the organ and
312tissue donor registry shall be paid from the Florida Organ and
313Tissue Donor Education and Procurement Trust Fund created by s.
314765.52155. Funds deposited into the Florida Organ and Tissue
315Donor Education and Procurement Trust Fund shall be utilized by
316the Agency for Health Care Administration for maintaining the
317organ and tissue donor registry and for organ and tissue donor
318education.
319     Section 5.  Section 765.5155, Florida Statutes, is created
320to read:
321     765.5155  Organ and tissue donor registry; education
322program.--
323     (1)  The Legislature finds that:
324     (a)  There is a shortage of organ and tissue donors in this
325state willing to provide the organs and tissue that could save
326lives or enhance the quality of life for many persons.
327     (b)  There is a need to encourage the various minority
328populations of this state to donate organs and tissue.
329     (c)  A statewide organ and tissue donor registry having an
330online donor registration process coupled with an enhanced
331program of donor education will lead to an increase in the
332number of organ and tissue donors registered in this state, thus
333affording more persons who are awaiting organ or tissue
334transplants the opportunity for a full and productive life.
335     (2)  The Agency for Health Care Administration and the
336Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles shall jointly
337contract for the operation of an organ and tissue donor registry
338and education program. The contractor shall be procured by
339competitive solicitation pursuant to chapter 287,
340notwithstanding any exemption in s. 287.057(5)(f). When awarding
341the contract, priority shall be given to existing nonprofit
342groups that are based within the state, have expertise working
343with organ and tissue procurement organizations, have expertise
344in conducting statewide organ and tissue donor public education
345campaigns, and represent the needs of the organ and tissue
346donation community in the state.
347     (3)  The contractor shall be responsible for:
348     (a)  The development, implementation, and maintenance of an
349interactive web-based organ and tissue donor registry that,
350through electronic means, allows for online organ donor
351registration and the recording of organ and tissue donation
352records submitted through the driver's license identification
353program or through other sources.
354     1.  The registry must be maintained in a manner that
355allows, through electronic and telephonic methods, immediate
356access to organ and tissue donation records 24 hours a day, 7
357days a week.
358     2.  Access to the registry must be through coded and secure
359means to protect the integrity of the data in the registry.
360     (b)  A continuing program to educate and inform medical
361professionals, law enforcement agencies and officers, other
362state and local government employees, high school students,
363minorities, and the public about the laws of this state relating
364to anatomical gifts and the need for anatomical gifts.
365     1.  Existing community resources, when available, must be
366used to support the program and volunteers may assist the
367program to the maximum extent possible.
368     2.  The contractor shall coordinate with the head of a
369state agency or other political subdivision of the state, or his
370or her designee, to establish convenient times, dates, and
371locations for educating that entity's employees.
372     (c)  Preparing and submitting an annual written report to
373the Agency for Health Care Administration by December 31 of each
374year. The report must include:
375     1.  The number of donors on the registry and an analysis of
376the registration rates by location and method of donation;
377     2.  The characteristics of donors as determined from
378registry information submitted directly by the donors or by the
379Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles;
380     3.  The annual dollar amount of voluntary contributions
381received by the contractor;
382     4.  A description of the educational campaigns and
383initiatives implemented during the year and an evaluation of
384their effectiveness in increasing enrollment on the registry;
385and
386     5.  An analysis of Florida's registry compared with other
387states' donor registries.
388     (4)  Costs for the organ and tissue donor registry and
389education program shall be paid by the Agency for Health Care
390Administration from the funds deposited into the Health Care
391Trust Fund pursuant to ss. 320.08047 and 322.08 that are
392designated for maintaining the organ and tissue donor registry
393and education program. In addition, the contractor may receive
394and use voluntary contributions to help support the registry and
395provide education.
396     (5)  The organ and tissue donor registry established by
397this section is designated as the "Joshua Abbott Organ and
398Tissue Registry."
399     Section 6.  Paragraph (e) is added to subsection (1) of
400section 765.516, Florida Statutes, to read:
401     765.516  Amendment of the terms of or the revocation of the
402gift.--
403     (1)  A donor may amend the terms of or revoke an anatomical
404gift by:
405     (e)  Removing his or her name from the organ and tissue
406donor registry.
407     Section 7.  Subsection (3) of section 765.517, Florida
408Statutes, is amended to read:
409     765.517  Rights and duties at death.--
410     (3)  The organ procurement organization, tissue bank, or
411eye bank, or hospital medical professionals under the direction
412thereof, may perform any and all tests to evaluate the deceased
413as a potential donor and any invasive procedures on the deceased
414body in order to preserve the potential donor's organs. These
415procedures do not include the surgical removal of an organ or
416penetrating any body cavity, specifically for the purpose of
417donation, until:
418     (a)  It has been verified that the deceased's consent to
419donate appears in the organ and tissue donor registry or a
420properly executed donor card or document is located; or,
421     (b)  If a properly executed donor card or document cannot
422be located or the deceased's consent is not listed in the organ
423and tissue donor registry, a person specified in s. 765.512(2)
424or (3) s. 765.512(3) has been located, has been notified of the
425death, and has granted legal permission for the donation.
426     Section 8.  Subsection (1) of section 765.521, Florida
427Statutes, is amended to read:
428     765.521  Donations as part of driver license or
429identification card process.--
430     (1)  The Agency for Health Care Administration and the
431Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles shall develop
432and implement a program encouraging and allowing persons to make
433anatomical gifts as a part of the process of issuing
434identification cards and issuing and renewing driver licenses.
435The donor registration card distributed by the Department of
436Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles shall include the information
437required by the uniform donor card under s. 765.514 material
438specified by s. 765.514(2)(b) and may require such additional
439information, and include such additional material, as determined
440may be deemed necessary by the that department. The department
441of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles shall also develop and
442implement a program to identify donors, which includes program
443shall include notations on identification cards, driver
444licenses, and driver records or such other methods as the
445department develops to may develop. This program shall include,
446after an individual has completed a donor registration card,
447making a notation on the front of the driver license or
448identification card that clearly indicate indicates the
449individual's intent to donate the individual's organs, tissues,
450or eyes tissue. A notation on an individual's driver license or
451identification card that the individual intends to donate
452organs, or tissues, or eyes satisfies is deemed sufficient to
453satisfy all requirements for consent to organ or tissue
454donation. The Agency for Health Care Administration shall
455provide the necessary supplies and forms from through funds
456appropriated from general revenue or contributions from
457interested voluntary, nonprofit organizations. The department of
458Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles shall provide the necessary
459recordkeeping system from through funds appropriated from
460general revenue. The Department of Highway Safety and Motor
461Vehicles and the Agency for Health Care Administration shall
462incur no liability in connection with the performance of any
463acts authorized herein.
464     Section 9.  Subsections (2) and (6) of section 765.522,
465Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
466     765.522  Duty of certain hospital administrators; liability
467of hospital administrators, organ procurement organizations, eye
468banks, and tissue banks.--
469     (2)  Where, based on accepted medical standards, a hospital
470patient is a suitable candidate for organ or tissue donation,
471the hospital administrator or the hospital administrator's
472designee shall, at or near the time of death, notify the
473appropriate organ, eye, or tissue recovery program, which shall
474access the organ and tissue donor registry created by s.
475765.5155 s. 765.515(4) to ascertain the existence of an entry in
476the registry that has not been revoked, a donor card, or a
477document executed by the decedent. In the absence of an entry in
478the donor registry, a donor card, organ donation sticker or
479organ donation imprint on a driver's license, or other properly
480executed document, the organ, eye, or tissue recovery program
481hospital administrator or designee shall request:
482     (a)  The patient's health care surrogate, as authorized
483permitted in s. 765.512(2); or
484     (b)  If the patient does not have a surrogate, or the
485surrogate is not reasonably available, any of the persons
486specified in s. 765.512(3), in the order and manner listed of
487priority stated in s. 765.512(3),
488
489to consent to the gift of all or any part of the decedent's body
490for any purpose specified in this part. Except as provided in s.
491765.512, in the absence of actual notice of opposition, consent
492need only be obtained from the person or persons in the highest
493priority class reasonably available.
494     (6)  The hospital administrator or a designee shall, at or
495near the time of death of a potential organ donor, directly
496notify the affiliated Health Care Financing Administration
497designated organ procurement organization designated by the
498United States Department of Health and Human Services of the
499potential organ donor. This organ procurement organization must
500offer any organ from such a donor first to patients on a
501Florida-based local or state organ sharing transplant list. For
502the purpose of this subsection, the term "transplant list"
503includes certain categories of national or regional organ
504sharing for patients of exceptional need or exceptional match,
505as approved or mandated by the Organ Procurement and
506Transplantation Network, or its agent United Network for Organ
507Sharing. This notification may must not be made to a tissue bank
508or eye bank in lieu of the organ procurement organization unless
509the tissue bank or eye bank is also a Health Care Financing
510Administration designated as an organ procurement organization
511by the United States Department of Health and Human Services.
512     Section 10.  Sections 765.5215 and 765.5216, Florida
513Statutes, are repealed.
514     Section 11.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2008.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.