Florida Senate - 2008 CS for SB 1712

By the Committees on Education Pre-K - 12; Education Pre-K - 12; and Senator Carlton

581-04516-08 20081712c1

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A bill to be entitled

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An act relating to ethics; providing a short title;

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amending s. 24.121, F.S., relating to public school

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funding; conforming cross-references; amending s.

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112.3173, F.S.; specifying certain additional offenses

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that constitute a breach of the public trust; amending s.

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121.091, F.S.; prohibiting the Division of Retirement from

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paying benefits to a member who has committed certain

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felony offenses against a minor; amending s. 1001.10,

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F.S.; requiring the Department of Education to assist

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school districts, charter schools, the Florida School for

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the Deaf and the Blind, and certain private schools and

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providers in developing policies and procedures governing

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educator ethics and employment; requiring the department

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to provide authorized staff with access to certain

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employment-screening tools; amending s. 1001.32, F.S.,

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relating to school administration; conforming a cross-

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reference; amending s. 1001.42, F.S.; requiring each

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district school board to adopt ethical standards for all

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employees; prohibiting confidentiality agreements

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regarding terminated or dismissed employees which have the

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effect of concealing certain conduct; providing that a

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district school board official who knowingly signs or

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transmits a false report, fails to support policies that

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ensure the investigation of reports, or fails to report

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allegations of misconduct by instructional personnel

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forfeits his or her salary for a specified period;

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amending s. 1001.452, F.S., relating to district and

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school advisory councils; conforming cross-references;

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amending s. 1001.51, F.S.; providing that a district

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school superintendent or district school board member

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forfeits his or her salary for a specified period

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following failure to report allegations of misconduct by

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instructional personnel; amending ss. 1001.54 and 1002.32,

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F.S., relating to duties of principals and lab schools;

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conforming cross-references; amending s. 1002.33, F.S.;

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requiring charter schools to adopt ethical standards for

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all employees; prohibiting confidentiality agreements

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regarding terminated or dismissed employees which have the

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effect of concealing certain conduct; requiring the school

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to contact the prior employer and assess a candidate's

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ability to meet ethical standards; requiring the school to

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notify the Department of Education of dates of employment

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for instructional personnel; requiring the charter school

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sponsor to suspend the school's charter for failing to

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comply with these requirements; amending s. 1002.36, F.S.;

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requiring the Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind to

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meet certain requirements governing the screening of

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educators; amending ss. 1002.421 and 1002.55, F.S.;

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requiring owners of certain private schools and private

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prekindergarten providers to adopt ethical standards for

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all employees; prohibiting confidentiality agreements

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regarding terminated or dismissed instructional personnel

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which have the effect of concealing certain conduct;

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requiring such owners and providers to contact the

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previous employer of each instructional candidate for

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employment and notify the Department of Education of dates

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of employment of an educator; amending ss. 1002.61,

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1002.63, 1002.65, 1003.413, 1003.53, and 1004.92, F.S.,

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relating to prekindergarten programs and instructors, the

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Florida Secondary School Redesign Act, dropout prevention,

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and career education; conforming cross-references;

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amending s. 1006.061, F.S.; requiring each district school

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board to post its policies and procedures for reporting

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misconduct by instructional personnel and the penalties

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imposed for failing to report suspected or actual child

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abuse; amending ss. 1007.21, 1007.23, 1008.33, 1008.345,

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1010.215, and 1011.18, F.S., relating to readiness for

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postsecondary education and the workplace, the statewide

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articulation agreement, public school improvement and

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educator accountability, funding accountability, and

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school depositories; conforming cross-references; amending

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s. 1012.27, F.S.; requiring the district school

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superintendent to contact the previous employer of each

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instructional candidate for employment, screen the

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candidate, and document findings; creating s. 1012.315,

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F.S.; specifying offenses that disqualify instructional

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personnel from employment in positions involving direct

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contact with students; amending s. 1012.32, F.S.;

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providing that instructional personnel who have been

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convicted of certain offenses are disqualified from

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employment in positions having direct contact with

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students; amending s. 1012.33, F.S.; providing that just

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cause for terminating instructional staff includes

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immorality or the commission of a criminal act; amending

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s. 1012.34, F.S., relating to assessment procedures;

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conforming a cross-reference; amending s. 1012.56, F.S.,

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relating to certification requirements for educators;

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revising the requirements for conducting state and

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national criminal history records checks of persons

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seeking certification; providing for the Department of

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Education to maintain personnel records on an electronic

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database; amending s. 1012.79, F.S.; providing for

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additional members to be appointed to the Education

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Practices Commission; revising the composition of the

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panel appointed to review complaints against teachers;

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amending s. 1012.795, F.S.; providing for suspending the

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educator certificate of a person who knowingly fails to

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report child abuse or suspected or actual misconduct by

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instructional personnel; amending s. 1012.796, F.S.;

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requiring that the Department of Education investigate

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each complaint involving misconduct by instructional

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personnel; clarifying what constitutes a legally

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sufficient complaint; providing requirements for adopted

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school board policies and procedures; providing that the

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district school superintendent is accountable for

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communicating standards, policies, and procedures to

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district employees; requiring that an employee be

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immediately suspended and reassigned upon an allegation of

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misconduct affecting the health, safety, or welfare of a

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student; amending ss. 1012.98 and 1013.03, F.S., relating

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to the School Community Professional Development Act and

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functions of the department and Board of Governors;

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conforming cross-references; providing an effective date.

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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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     Section 1. This act may be cited as the "Ethics in

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Education Act."

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     Section 2.  Paragraphs (c) and (d) of subsection (5) of

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section 24.121, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

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     24.121  Allocation of revenues and expenditure of funds for

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public education.--

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     (5)

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     (c)  A portion of such net revenues, as determined annually

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by the Legislature, shall be distributed to each school district

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and shall be made available to each public school in the district

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for enhancing school performance through development and

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implementation of a school improvement plan pursuant to s.

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1001.42(18) s. 1001.42(16). A portion of these moneys, as

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determined annually in the General Appropriations Act, must be

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allocated to each school in an equal amount for each student

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enrolled. These moneys may be expended only on programs or

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projects selected by the school advisory council or by a parent

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advisory committee created pursuant to this paragraph. If a

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school does not have a school advisory council, the district

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advisory council must appoint a parent advisory committee

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composed of parents of students enrolled in that school, which

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committee is representative of the ethnic, racial, and economic

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community served by the school, to advise the school's principal

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on the programs or projects to be funded. Neither school district

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staff nor principals may override the recommendations of the

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school advisory council or the parent advisory committee. These

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moneys may not be used for capital improvements or, nor may they

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be used for any project or program that has a duration of more

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than 1 year; however, a school advisory council or parent

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advisory committee may independently determine that a program or

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project formerly funded under this paragraph should receive funds

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in a subsequent year.

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     (d)  No funds shall be released for any purpose from the

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Educational Enhancement Trust Fund to any school district in

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which one or more schools do not have an approved school

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improvement plan pursuant to s. 1001.42(18) s. 1001.42(16) or do

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not comply with school advisory council membership composition

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requirements pursuant to s. 1001.452(1). The Commissioner of

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Education shall withhold disbursements from the trust fund to any

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school district that fails to adopt the performance-based salary

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schedule required by s. 1012.22(1).

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     Section 3.  Paragraph (e) of subsection (2) of section

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112.3173, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

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     112.3173  Felonies involving breach of public trust and

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other specified offenses by public officers and employees;

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forfeiture of retirement benefits.--

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     (2)  DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, unless the

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context otherwise requires, the term:

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     (e)  "Specified offense" means:

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     1.  The committing, aiding, or abetting of an embezzlement

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of public funds;

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     2.  The committing, aiding, or abetting of any theft by a

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public officer or employee from his or her employer;

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     3.  Bribery in connection with the employment of a public

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officer or employee;

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     4.  Any felony specified in chapter 838, except ss. 838.15

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and 838.16;

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     5. The committing of an impeachable offense; or

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     6.  The committing of any felony by a public officer or

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employee who, willfully and with intent to defraud the public or

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the public agency for which the public officer or employee acts

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or in which he or she is employed of the right to receive the

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faithful performance of his or her duty as a public officer or

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employee, realizes or obtains, or attempts to realize or obtain,

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a profit, gain, or advantage for himself or herself or for some

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other person through the use or attempted use of the power,

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rights, privileges, duties, or position of his or her public

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office or employment position; or.

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     7. Effective October 1, 2008, the committing of any felony

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defined in s. 800.04 against a victim younger than 16 years of

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age or any felony defined in chapter 794, s. 800.02, or s. 800.03

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against a victim younger than 18 years of age by a public officer

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or employee through the use or attempted use of power, rights,

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privileges, duties, or position of his or her public office or

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employment position.

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     Section 4.  Present paragraphs (i) and (j) of subsection (5)

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of section 121.091, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as

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subsections (j) and (k), respectively, and a new paragraph (i) is

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added to that subsecection, to read:

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     121.091  Benefits payable under the system.--Benefits may

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not be paid under this section unless the member has terminated

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employment as provided in s. 121.021(39)(a) or begun

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participation in the Deferred Retirement Option Program as

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provided in subsection (13), and a proper application has been

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filed in the manner prescribed by the department. The department

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may cancel an application for retirement benefits when the member

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or beneficiary fails to timely provide the information and

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documents required by this chapter and the department's rules.

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The department shall adopt rules establishing procedures for

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application for retirement benefits and for the cancellation of

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such application when the required information or documents are

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not received.

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     (5)  TERMINATION BENEFITS.--A member whose employment is

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terminated prior to retirement retains membership rights to

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previously earned member-noncontributory service credit, and to

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member-contributory service credit, if the member leaves the

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member contributions on deposit in his or her retirement account.

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If a terminated member receives a refund of member contributions,

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such member may reinstate membership rights to the previously

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earned service credit represented by the refund by completing 1

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year of creditable service and repaying the refunded member

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contributions, plus interest.

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     (i) Effective October 1, 2008, except for the return of the

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member's accumulated contributions as of the date of conviction,

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the division may not pay benefits to any member who has committed

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any felony defined in s. 800.04 against a victim younger than 16

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years of age or any felony defined in chapter 794, s. 800.02, or

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s. 800.03 against a victim younger than 18 years of age through

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the use or attempted use of power, rights, privileges, duties, or

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position of his or her public office or employment position.

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     Section 5.  Present subsection (4) of section 1001.10,

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Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (6), and new

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subsections (4) and (5) are added to that section, to read:

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     1001.10  Commissioner of Education; general powers and

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duties.--

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     (4) The Department of Education shall provide technical

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assistance to local school districts, charter schools, the

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Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind, private schools that

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accept scholarship students under chapter 1002 or s. 220.187, and

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private providers pursuant to s. 1002.55 in the development of

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policies, procedures, and training related to educator ethics and

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employment practices.

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     (5) The Department of Education shall provide authorized

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staff of local school districts, charter schools, the Florida

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School for the Deaf and the Blind, private schools that accept

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scholarship students under chapter 1002 or s. 220.187, and

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private providers pursuant to s. 1002.55 with secure access to

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the following employment-screening tools:

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     (a) The Professional Practices' Database of Disciplinary

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Actions Against Educators;

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     (b) The Department of Education's Teacher Certification

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Database; and

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     (c) The Department of Education's Educator Employment

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Information Database.

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     Section 6.  Subsection (4) of section 1001.32, Florida

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Statutes, is amended to read:

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     1001.32  Management, control, operation, administration, and

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supervision.--The district school system must be managed,

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controlled, operated, administered, and supervised as follows:

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     (4)  SCHOOL PRINCIPAL OR HEAD OF SCHOOL.--Responsibility for

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the administration of any school or schools at a given school

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center, for the supervision of instruction therein, and for

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providing leadership in the development or revision and

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implementation of a school improvement plan required by s.

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1001.42(18) pursuant to s. 1001.42(16) shall be delegated to the

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school principal or head of the school or schools in accordance

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with rules established by the district school board.

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     Section 7.  Present subsections (6) through (23) of section

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1001.42, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (8)

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through (25), respectively, and new subsections (6) and (7) are

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added to that section, to read:

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     1001.42  Powers and duties of district school board.--The

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district school board, acting as a board, shall exercise all

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powers and perform all duties listed below:

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     (6) ESTABLISH ETHICAL STANDARDS.--Adopt and communicate

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policies and procedures setting forth ethical standards for all

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employees. The policies and procedures must include

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responsibilities and procedures for reporting suspected or actual

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misconduct by instructional personnel, as defined in s.

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1012.01(2), which affects the health, safety, or welfare of a

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student and an explanation of liability protections provided to

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students, parents, and employees under ss. 39.201, 39.202, and

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768.095 who report suspected or actual misconduct. A district

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school board or any of its employees may not enter into a

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confidentiality agreement regarding a terminated or dismissed

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employee or an employee who resigns in lieu of termination based

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in whole or in part on unethical conduct that affects the health,

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safety, or welfare of a student and may not provide the employee

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with a favorable recommendation for employment in another

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educational setting. Any portion of an agreement or contract that

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has the purpose or effect of concealing the conduct of an

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educator regarding actions over which the Education Practices

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Commission has disciplinary jurisdiction is void, is contrary to

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public policy, and may not be enforced.

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     (7) EMPLOYMENT DISQUALIFICATIONS.--Disqualify from

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employment any instructional personnel, as defined in s.

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1012.01(2), who are convicted of a disqualifying offense as

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described in s. 1012.315. An elected or appointed school board

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official who knowingly signs and transmits to any state official

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a false or incorrect report or who fails to support the adoption

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of policies that ensure the investigation of all reports of

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suspected or actual misconduct by instructional personnel, as

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defined in s. 1012.01(2), which affects the health, safety, or

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welfare of a student and the reporting of allegations of

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misconduct by such personnel which affects the health, safety, or

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welfare of a student pursuant to s. 1012.796 forfeits his or her

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salary for 1 year.

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     Section 8.  Paragraphs (a) and (c) of subsection (1) and

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subsection (2) of section 1001.452, Florida Statutes, are amended

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to read:

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     1001.452  District and school advisory councils.--

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     (1)  ESTABLISHMENT.--

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     (a)  The district school board shall establish an advisory

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council for each school in the district and shall develop

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procedures for the election and appointment of advisory council

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members. Each school advisory council shall include in its name

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the words "school advisory council." The school advisory council

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shall be the sole body responsible for final decisionmaking at

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the school relating to implementation of ss. 1001.42(18) the

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provisions of ss. 1001.42(16) and 1008.345. A majority of the

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members of each school advisory council must be persons who are

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not employed by the school. Each advisory council shall be

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composed of the principal and an appropriately balanced number of

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teachers, education support employees, students, parents, and

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other business and community citizens who are representative of

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the ethnic, racial, and economic community served by the school.

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Career center and high school advisory councils shall include

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students, and middle and junior high school advisory councils may

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include students. School advisory councils of career centers and

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adult education centers are not required to include parents as

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members. Council members representing teachers, education support

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employees, students, and parents shall be elected by their

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respective peer groups at the school in a fair and equitable

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manner as follows:

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     1.  Teachers shall be elected by teachers.

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     2.  Education support employees shall be elected by

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education support employees.

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     3.  Students shall be elected by students.

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     4.  Parents shall be elected by parents.

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The district school board shall establish procedures to be used

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for use by schools in selecting business and community members

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that include means of ensuring wide notice of vacancies and of

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taking input on possible members from local business, chambers of

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commerce, community and civic organizations and groups, and the

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public at large. The district school board shall review the

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membership composition of each advisory council. If the district

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school board determines that the membership elected by the school

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is not representative of the ethnic, racial, and economic

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community served by the school, the district school board shall

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appoint additional members to achieve proper representation. The

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commissioner shall determine if schools have maximized their

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efforts to include on their advisory councils minority persons

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and persons of lower socioeconomic status. Although schools are

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strongly encouraged to establish school advisory councils, the

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district school board of any school district that has a student

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population of 10,000 or fewer may establish a district advisory

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council which includes shall include at least one duly elected

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teacher from each school in the district. For the purposes of

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school advisory councils and district advisory councils, the term

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"teacher" includes shall include classroom teachers, certified

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student services personnel, and media specialists. For purposes

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of this paragraph, "education support employee" means any person

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employed by a school who is not defined as instructional or

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administrative personnel pursuant to s. 1012.01 and whose duties

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require 20 or more hours in each normal working week.

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     (c)  For those schools operating for the purpose of

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providing educational services to youth in Department of Juvenile

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Justice programs, district school boards may establish a district

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advisory council with appropriate representatives for the purpose

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of developing and monitoring a district school improvement plan

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that encompasses all such schools in the district, pursuant to s.

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1001.42(18)(a) s. 1001.42(16)(a).

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     (2) DUTIES.--Each advisory council shall perform such

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functions as are prescribed by regulations of the district school

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board; however, no advisory council shall have any of the powers

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and duties now reserved by law to the district school board. Each

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school advisory council shall assist in the preparation and

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evaluation of the school improvement plan required pursuant to s.

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1001.42(18) s. 1001.42(16). With technical assistance from the

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Department of Education, each school advisory council shall

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assist in the preparation of the school's annual budget and plan

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as required by s. 1008.385(1). A portion of funds provided in the

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annual General Appropriations Act for use by school advisory

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councils must be used for implementing the school improvement

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plan.

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     Section 9.  Subsection (12) of section 1001.51, Florida

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Statutes, is amended to read:

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     1001.51  Duties and responsibilities of district school

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superintendent.--The district school superintendent shall

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exercise all powers and perform all duties listed below and

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elsewhere in the law, provided that, in so doing, he or she shall

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advise and counsel with the district school board. The district

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school superintendent shall perform all tasks necessary to make

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sound recommendations, nominations, proposals, and reports

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required by law to be acted upon by the district school board.

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All such recommendations, nominations, proposals, and reports by

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the district school superintendent shall be either recorded in

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the minutes or shall be made in writing, noted in the minutes,

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and filed in the public records of the district school board. It

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shall be presumed that, in the absence of the record required in

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this section, the recommendations, nominations, and proposals

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required of the district school superintendent were not contrary

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to the action taken by the district school board in such matters.

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     (12)  RECORDS AND REPORTS.--Recommend such records as should

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be kept in addition to those prescribed by rules of the State

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Board of Education; prepare forms for keeping such records as are

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approved by the district school board; ensure that such records

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are properly kept; and make all reports that are needed or

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required, as follows:

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     (a)  Forms, blanks, and reports.--Require that all employees

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accurately keep all records and promptly make in proper form all

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reports required by the education code or by rules of the State

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Board of Education; recommend the keeping of such additional

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records and the making of such additional reports as may be

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deemed necessary to provide data essential for the operation of

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the school system; and prepare such forms and blanks as may be

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required and ensure that these records and reports are properly

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prepared.

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     (b)  Reports to the department.--Prepare, for the approval

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of the district school board, all reports that may be required by

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law or rules of the State Board of Education to be made to the

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department and transmit promptly all such reports, when approved,

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to the department, as required by law. If any such reports are

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not transmitted at the time and in the manner prescribed by law

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or by State Board of Education rules, the salary of the district

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school superintendent must be withheld until the report has been

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properly submitted. Unless otherwise provided by rules of the

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State Board of Education, the annual report on attendance and

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personnel is due on or before July 1, and the annual school

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budget and the report on finance are due on the date prescribed

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by the commissioner.

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Any district school superintendent who knowingly signs and

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transmits to any state official a false or incorrect report or

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who fails to investigate all reports of suspected or actual

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misconduct by instructional personnel, as defined in s.

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1012.01(2), which affects the health, safety, or welfare of a

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student or report allegations of misconduct by such personnel

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which affects the health, safety, or welfare of a student

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pursuant to s. 1012.796 forfeits shall forfeit his or her right

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to any salary for the period of 1 year following the from that

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date of such act or failure to act.

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     Section 10.  Subsection (2) of section 1001.54, Florida

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Statutes, is amended to read:

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     1001.54  Duties of school principals.--

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     (2)  Each school principal shall provide instructional

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leadership in the development, revision, and implementation of a

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school improvement plan pursuant to s. 1001.42(18) s.

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1001.42(16).

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     Section 11.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (11) of section

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1002.32, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

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     1002.32  Developmental research (laboratory) schools.--

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     (11)  EXCEPTIONS TO LAW.--To encourage innovative practices

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and facilitate the mission of the lab schools, in addition to the

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exceptions to law specified in s. 1001.23(2), the following

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exceptions shall be permitted for lab schools:

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     (b) With the exception of s. 1001.42(18) s. 1001.42(16), s.

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1001.42 shall be held in abeyance. Reference to district school

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boards in s. 1001.42(18) s. 1001.42(16) shall mean the president

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of the university or the president's designee.

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     Section 12.  Paragraph (g) of subsection (12) of section

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1002.33, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

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     1002.33  Charter schools.--

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     (12)  EMPLOYEES OF CHARTER SCHOOLS.--

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     (g) In order to protect the health, safety, or welfare of

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students, a charter school governing board shall:

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     1. A charter school shall Employ or contract with employees

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who have undergone background screening as provided in s.

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1012.32. Members of the governing board of the charter school

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shall also undergo background screening in a manner similar to

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that provided in s. 1012.32.

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2. Disqualify from employment in an instructional position

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that involves direct contact with students any individual

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convicted of an offense pursuant to s. 1012.315.

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     3. Adopt and communicate policies and procedures setting

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forth ethical standards for all employees and include policies

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and procedures in professional development for all staff. The

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policies and procedures must include responsibilities and

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procedures for reporting suspected or actual misconduct by

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instructional personnel which affects the health, safety, or

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welfare of a student and an explanation of liability protections

480

provided to students, parents, and employees under ss. 39.201,

481

39.202, and 768.095 who report suspected or actual misconduct

482

that affects the health, safety, or welfare of a student. A

483

charter school or any of its employees may not enter into a

484

confidentiality agreement regarding a terminated or dismissed

485

employee or an employee who resigns in lieu of termination based

486

in whole or in part on unethical conduct that affects the health,

487

safety, or welfare of a student and may not provide the employee

488

with a favorable recommendation for employment in another

489

educational setting. Any portion of an agreement or contract that

490

has the purpose or effect of concealing the conduct of an

491

educator regarding actions over which the Education Practices

492

Commission has disciplinary jurisdiction is void, is contrary to

493

public policy, and may not be enforced.

494

     4. Before appointing a candidate to an instructional

495

position that involves direct contact with students, contact the

496

previous employer of the candidate to assess the candidate's

497

ability to meet ethical standards for professional educators,

498

screen the candidate through the use of educator screening tools

499

described in s. 1001.10(5), and document findings.

500

     5. Report to the Department of Education the date of hire

501

and, when applicable, the date employment is severed, for all

502

instructional personnel.

503

     6. The sponsor of a charter school that fails to comply

504

with this paragraph shall terminate the charter pursuant to

505

subsection (8).

506

     Section 13.  Paragraph (g) is added to subsection (7) of

507

section 1002.36, Florida Statutes, to read:

508

     1002.36  Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind.--

509

     (7)  PERSONNEL SCREENING.--

510

     (g) For the purpose of protecting the health, safety, or

511

welfare of students and the ethical standards for professional

512

educators, the Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind shall be

513

considered a school district and shall meet the provisions of ss.

514

1001.03, 1001.42, 1001.51, 1006.061, 1012.27, 1012.315, 1012.32,

515

1012.56, 1012.33, 1012.795, and 1012.796.

516

     Section 14.  Present subsections (4), (5), and (6) of

517

section 1002.421, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as

518

subsections (5), (6), and (7), respectively, and a new subsection

519

(4) is added to that section, to read:

520

     1002.421  Accountability of private schools participating in

521

state school choice scholarship programs.--

522

     (4) A private school participating in a scholarship program

523

under this section shall:

524

     (a) Disqualify from employment in an instructional position

525

that involves direct contact with students any individual

526

convicted of a disqualifying offense identified under s.

527

1012.315.

528

     (b) Adopt and communicate policies and procedures setting

529

forth ethical standards for all employees and include policies

530

and procedures in professional development for all staff. The

531

policies and procedures must include responsibilities and

532

procedures for reporting suspected or actual misconduct by

533

instructional personnel which affects the health, safety, or

534

welfare of a student and an explanation of liability protections

535

provided to students, parents, and employees under ss. 39.201,

536

39.202, and 768.095 who report suspected or actual misconduct

537

that affects the health, safety, or welfare of a student. A

538

private school or any of its employees may not enter into a

539

confidentiality agreement regarding a terminated or dismissed

540

employee or an employee who resigns in lieu of termination based

541

in whole or in part on unethical conduct that affects the health,

542

safety, or welfare of a student and may not provide the employee

543

with a favorable recommendation for employment in another

544

educational setting. Any portion of an agreement or contract that

545

has the purpose or effect of concealing the conduct of an

546

educator regarding actions over which the Education Practices

547

Commission has disciplinary jurisdiction is void, is contrary to

548

public policy, and may not be enforced.

549

     (c) Prior to appointing a candidate to an instructional

550

position that involves direct contact with students, contact the

551

previous employer of the candidate to assess the candidate's

552

ability to meet ethical standards for professional educators,

553

screen the candidate through the use of educator screening tools

554

described in s. 1001.10(5), and document findings.

555

     (d) Report to the Department of Education the date of hire

556

and, when applicable, the date employment is severed, for all

557

instructional personnel.

558

     (e) The department shall prohibit a private school that

559

accepts scholarship students under chapter 1002 or s. 220.187,

560

which fails to comply with this subsection from accepting such

561

scholarship students and disqualify the private school from

562

accepting funds under those programs for a period of 1 calendar

563

year and until the private school complies with this subsection.

564

The Education Practices Commission shall impose applicable

565

certification sanctions pursuant to s. 1012.795.

566

     Section 15.  Present subsections (2), (3), and (4) of

567

section 1002.55, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections

568

(3), (4), and (5), respectively, a new subsection (2) is added to

569

that section, and present subsection (4) of that section is

570

amended, to read:

571

     1002.55  School-year prekindergarten program delivered by

572

private prekindergarten providers.--

573

     (2) A private provider participating in the Voluntary

574

Prekindergarten Education Program under this section shall:

575

     (a) Disqualify from employment any prekindergarten

576

instructor convicted of a disqualifying offense identified under

577

to s. 1012.315.

578

     (b) Adopt and communicate policies and procedures setting

579

forth ethical standards for all employees and include such

580

policies and procedures in professional development for all

581

staff. The policies and procedures must include responsibilities

582

and procedures for reporting suspected or actual misconduct by a

583

prekindergarten instructor which affects the health, safety, or

584

welfare of a student and an explanation of liability protections

585

provided to students, parents, and employees under ss. 39.201,

586

39.202, and 768.095 who report suspected or actual misconduct

587

that affects the health, safety, or welfare of a student. A

588

private provider or any of its employees may not enter into a

589

confidentiality agreement regarding a terminated or dismissed

590

employee or an employee who resigns in lieu of termination based

591

in whole or in part on unethical conduct that affects the health,

592

safety, or welfare of a student and may not provide the employee

593

with a favorable recommendation for employment in another

594

educational setting. A portion of an agreement or contract that

595

has the purpose or effect of concealing the conduct of a

596

prekindergarten instructor regarding actions over which the

597

Education Practices Commission has disciplinary jurisdiction is

598

void, is contrary to public policy, and may not be enforced.

599

     (c) Prior to appointing a candidate as a prekindergarten

600

instructor, contact the previous employer of the candidate to

601

assess the candidate's ability to meet ethical standards for

602

professional educators, screen the candidate through the use of

603

educator screening tools described in s. 1001.10(5), and document

604

findings.

605

     (d) Report to the Department of Education the date of hire

606

and, when applicable, the date employment is severed, for all

607

prekindergarten instructors.

608

     (e) The Agency for Workforce Innovation shall prohibit a

609

private provider that fails to comply with this subsection from

610

accepting funds under the Voluntary Prekindergarten Program for a

611

period of 1 calendar year and until the provider complies with

612

this subsection. The Education Practices Commission shall impose

613

applicable certification sanctions pursuant to s. 1012.795.

614

     (5)(4) A prekindergarten instructor, in lieu of the minimum

615

credentials and courses required under paragraph (4)(c) (3)(c),

616

may hold one of the following educational credentials:

617

     (a)  A bachelor's or higher degree in early childhood

618

education, prekindergarten or primary education, preschool

619

education, or family and consumer science;

620

     (b)  A bachelor's or higher degree in elementary education,

621

if the prekindergarten instructor has been certified to teach

622

children any age from birth through 6th grade, regardless of

623

whether the instructor's educator certificate is current, and if

624

the instructor is not ineligible to teach in a public school

625

because his or her educator certificate is suspended or revoked;

626

     (c)  An associate's or higher degree in child development;

627

     (d)  An associate's or higher degree in an unrelated field,

628

at least 6 credit hours in early childhood education or child

629

development, and at least 480 hours of experience in teaching or

630

providing child care services for children any age from birth

631

through 8 years of age; or

632

     (e)  An educational credential approved by the department as

633

being equivalent to or greater than an educational credential

634

described in this subsection. The department may adopt criteria

635

and procedures for approving equivalent educational credentials

636

under this paragraph.

637

     Section 16.  Subsections (4) and (6) of section 1002.61,

638

Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

639

     1002.61  Summer prekindergarten program delivered by public

640

schools and private prekindergarten providers.--

641

     (4) Notwithstanding ss. 1002.55(4)(c)1. 1002.55(3)(c)1. and

642

1002.63(5), each public school and private prekindergarten

643

provider must have, for each prekindergarten class, at least one

644

prekindergarten instructor who:

645

     (a)  Is a certified teacher; or

646

     (b)  Holds one of the educational credentials specified in

647

s. 1002.55(4)(a) or (b).

648

649

As used in this subsection, the term "certified teacher" means a

650

teacher holding a valid Florida educator certificate under s.

651

1012.56 who has the qualifications required by the district

652

school board to instruct students in the summer prekindergarten

653

program. In selecting instructional staff for the summer

654

prekindergarten program, each school district shall give priority

655

to teachers who have experience or coursework in early childhood

656

education.

657

     (6) Notwithstanding ss. 1002.55(4)(e) 1002.55(3)(e) and

658

1002.63(7), each prekindergarten class in the summer

659

prekindergarten program, regardless of whether the class is a

660

public school's or private prekindergarten provider's class, must

661

have be composed of at least 4 students but may not exceed 10

662

students. In order to protect the health and safety of students,

663

each public school or private prekindergarten provider must also

664

provide appropriate adult supervision for students at all times.

665

This subsection does not supersede any requirement imposed on a

666

provider under ss. 402.301-402.319.

667

     Section 17.  Subsections (5) and (7) of section 1002.63,

668

Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

669

     1002.63  School-year prekindergarten program delivered by

670

public schools.--

671

     (5)  Each public school must have, for each prekindergarten

672

class, at least one prekindergarten instructor who meets each

673

requirement in s. 1002.55(4)(c) s. 1002.55(3)(c) for a

674

prekindergarten instructor of a private prekindergarten provider.

675

     (7)  Each prekindergarten class in a public school

676

delivering the school-year prekindergarten program must have be

677

composed of at least 4 students but may not exceed 18 students.

678

In order to protect the health and safety of students, each

679

school must also provide appropriate adult supervision for

680

students at all times and, for each prekindergarten class

681

composed of 11 or more students, must have, in addition to a

682

prekindergarten instructor who meets the requirements of s.

683

1002.55(4)(c) s. 1002.55(3)(c), at least one adult

684

prekindergarten instructor who is not required to meet those

685

requirements but who must meet each requirement of subsection

686

(6).

687

     Section 18.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section

688

1002.65, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

689

     1002.65  Professional credentials of prekindergarten

690

instructors; aspirational goals; legislative intent.--

691

     (2)  To improve these educational outcomes, the Legislature

692

intends that all prekindergarten instructors will continue to

693

improve their skills and preparation through education and

694

training, so that the following aspirational goals will be

695

achieved:

696

     (a)  By the 2010-2011 school year:

697

     1.  Each prekindergarten class will have at least one

698

prekindergarten instructor who holds an associate's or higher

699

degree in the field of early childhood education or child

700

development; and

701

     2.  For each prekindergarten class composed of 11 or more

702

students, in addition to a prekindergarten instructor who meets

703

the requirements of subparagraph 1., the class will have at least

704

one prekindergarten instructor who meets the requirements of s.

705

1002.55(4)(c) s. 1002.55(3)(c).

706

     Section 19.  Subsection (2) of section 1003.413, Florida

707

Statutes, is amended to read:

708

     1003.413  Florida Secondary School Redesign Act.--

709

     (2)  The following guiding principles for secondary school

710

redesign shall be used in the annual preparation of each

711

secondary school's improvement plan required by s. 1001.42(18) s.

712

1001.42(16):

713

     (a)  Struggling students, especially those in failing

714

schools, need the highest quality teachers and dramatically

715

different, innovative approaches to teaching and learning.

716

     (b)  Every teacher must contribute to every student's

717

reading improvement.

718

     (c)  Quality professional development provides teachers and

719

principals with the tools they need to better serve students.

720

     (d)  Small learning communities allow teachers to

721

personalize instruction to better address student learning

722

styles, strengths, and weaknesses.

723

     (e)  Intensive intervention in reading and mathematics must

724

occur early and through innovative delivery systems.

725

     (f)  Parents need access to tools they can use to monitor

726

their child's progress in school, communicate with teachers, and

727

act early on behalf of their child.

728

     (g)  Applied and integrated courses help students see the

729

relationships between subjects and relevance to their futures.

730

     (h)  School is more relevant when students choose courses

731

based on their goals, interests, and talents.

732

     (i)  Master schedules should not determine instruction and

733

must be designed based on student needs, not adult or

734

institutional needs.

735

     (j)  Academic and career planning engages students in

736

developing a personally meaningful course of study so they can

737

achieve goals they have set for themselves.

738

     Section 20.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section

739

1003.53, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

740

     1003.53  Dropout prevention and academic intervention.--

741

     (2)

742

     (b)  Each school that establishes a dropout prevention and

743

academic intervention program at that school site shall reflect

744

that program in the school improvement plan as required under s.

745

1001.42(18) s. 1001.42(16).

746

     Section 21.  Subsections (1) and (3) of section 1004.92,

747

Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

748

     1004.92  Purpose and responsibilities for career

749

education.--

750

     (1)  The purpose of career education is to enable students

751

who complete career programs to attain and sustain employment and

752

realize economic self-sufficiency. The purpose of this section is

753

to identify issues related to career education for which school

754

boards and community college boards of trustees are accountable.

755

It is the intent of the Legislature that the standards

756

articulated in subsection (2) be considered in the development of

757

accountability standards for public schools pursuant to ss.

758

1000.03, 1001.42(18) 1001.42(16), and 1008.345 and for community

759

colleges pursuant to s. 1008.45.

760

     (3)  Each career center operated by a district school board

761

shall establish a center advisory council pursuant to s.

762

1001.452. The center advisory council shall assist in the

763

preparation and evaluation of center improvement plans required

764

pursuant to s. 1001.42(18) s. 1001.42(16) and may provide

765

assistance, upon the request of the center director, in the

766

preparation of the center's annual budget and plan as required by

767

s. 1008.385(1).

768

     Section 22.  Present subsection (2) of section 1006.061,

769

Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (3), and a new

770

subsection (2) is added to that section, to read:

771

     1006.061  Child abuse, abandonment, and neglect

772

policy.--Each district school board shall:

773

     (2) Post in a prominent place in each school district site

774

and on each school website, the school board policies and

775

procedures for reporting suspected or actual misconduct by

776

instructional personnel, as defined in s. 1012.01(2), which

777

affects the health, safety, or welfare of a student, the district

778

contact person to whom the report should be made, and the

779

penalties imposed against such personnel for failing to report

780

suspected or actual child abuse pursuant to s. 1006.061 or

781

instructional personnel misconduct, pursuant to s. 1012.795,

782

which affects the health, safety, or welfare of a student.

783

     Section 23.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section

784

1007.21, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

785

     1007.21  Readiness for postsecondary education and the

786

workplace.--

787

     (2)

788

     (c) The common placement test authorized in ss. 1001.03(11)

789

1001.03(10) and 1008.30 or a similar test may be administered to

790

all high school second semester sophomores who have chosen one of

791

the four destinations. The results of the placement test shall be

792

used to target additional instructional needs in reading,

793

writing, and mathematics prior to graduation.

794

     Section 24.  Subsection (5) of section 1007.23, Florida

795

Statutes, is amended to read:

796

     1007.23  Statewide articulation agreement.--

797

     (5)  The articulation agreement must guarantee the

798

articulation of 9 credit hours toward a postsecondary degree in

799

early childhood education for programs approved by the State

800

Board of Education and the Board of Governors which:

801

     (a)  Award a child development associate credential issued

802

by the National Credentialing Program of the Council for

803

Professional Recognition or award a credential approved under s.

804

1002.55(4)(c)1.b. s. 1002.55(3)(c)1.b. or s. 402.305(3)(c) as

805

being equivalent to the child development associate credential;

806

and

807

     (b)  Include training in emergent literacy which meets or

808

exceeds the minimum standards for training courses for

809

prekindergarten instructors of the Voluntary Prekindergarten

810

Education Program in s. 1002.59.

811

     Section 25.  Subsection (4) of section 1008.33, Florida

812

Statutes, is amended to read:

813

     1008.33  Authority to enforce public school improvement.--It

814

is the intent of the Legislature that all public schools be held

815

accountable for students performing at acceptable levels. A

816

system of school improvement and accountability that assesses

817

student performance by school, identifies schools in which

818

students are not making adequate progress toward state standards,

819

institutes appropriate measures for enforcing improvement, and

820

provides rewards and sanctions based on performance shall be the

821

responsibility of the State Board of Education.

822

     (4)  The State Board of Education may require the Department

823

of Education or Chief Financial Officer to withhold any transfer

824

of state funds to the school district if, within the timeframe

825

specified in state board action, the school district has failed

826

to comply with the action ordered to improve the district's low-

827

performing schools. Withholding the transfer of funds shall occur

828

only after all other recommended actions for school improvement

829

have failed to improve performance. The State Board of Education

830

may impose the same penalty on any district school board that

831

fails to develop and implement a plan for assistance and

832

intervention for low-performing schools as specified in s.

833

1001.42(18)(c) s. 1001.42(16)(c).

834

     Section 26.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (6) of section

835

1008.345, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

836

     1008.345  Implementation of state system of school

837

improvement and education accountability.--

838

     (6)

839

     (c)  Pursuant to s. 24.121(5)(d), the department shall not

840

release funds from the Educational Enhancement Trust Fund to any

841

district in which a school, including schools operating for the

842

purpose of providing educational services to youth in Department

843

of Juvenile Justice programs, does not have an approved school

844

improvement plan, pursuant to s. 1001.42(18) s. 1001.42(16),

845

after 1 full school year of planning and development, or does not

846

comply with school advisory council membership composition

847

requirements pursuant to s. 1001.452. The department shall send a

848

technical assistance team to each school without an approved plan

849

to develop such school improvement plan or to each school without

850

appropriate school advisory council membership composition to

851

develop a strategy for corrective action. The department shall

852

release the funds upon approval of the plan or upon establishment

853

of a plan of corrective action. Notice shall be given to the

854

public of the department's intervention and shall identify each

855

school without a plan or without appropriate school advisory

856

council membership composition.

857

     Section 27.  Subsection (5) of section 1010.215, Florida

858

Statutes, is amended to read:

859

     1010.215  Educational funding accountability.--

860

     (5)  The annual school public accountability report required

861

by ss. 1001.42(18) 1001.42(16) and 1008.345 must include a school

862

financial report. The purpose of the school financial report is

863

to better inform parents and the public concerning how funds were

864

spent to operate the school during the prior fiscal year. Each

865

school's financial report must follow a uniform, districtwide

866

format that is easy to read and understand.

867

     (a)  Total revenue must be reported at the school, district,

868

and state levels. The revenue sources that must be addressed are

869

state and local funds, other than lottery funds; lottery funds;

870

federal funds; and private donations.

871

     (b)  Expenditures must be reported as the total expenditures

872

per unweighted full-time equivalent student at the school level

873

and the average expenditures per full-time equivalent student at

874

the district and state levels in each of the following categories

875

and subcategories:

876

     1.  Teachers, excluding substitute teachers, and education

877

paraprofessionals who provide direct classroom instruction to

878

students enrolled in programs classified by s. 1011.62 as:

879

     a.  Basic programs;

880

     b.  Students-at-risk programs;

881

     c.  Special programs for exceptional students;

882

     d.  Career education programs; and

883

     e.  Adult programs.

884

     2.  Substitute teachers.

885

     3.  Other instructional personnel, including school-based

886

instructional specialists and their assistants.

887

     4.  Contracted instructional services, including training

888

for instructional staff and other contracted instructional

889

services.

890

     5.  School administration, including school-based

891

administrative personnel and school-based education support

892

personnel.

893

     6.  The following materials, supplies, and operating capital

894

outlay:

895

     a.  Textbooks;

896

     b.  Computer hardware and software;

897

     c.  Other instructional materials;

898

     d.  Other materials and supplies; and

899

     e.  Library media materials.

900

     7.  Food services.

901

     8.  Other support services.

902

     9.  Operation and maintenance of the school plant.

903

     (c)  The school financial report must also identify the

904

types of district-level expenditures that support the school's

905

operations. The total amount of these district-level expenditures

906

must be reported and expressed as total expenditures per full-

907

time equivalent student.

908

     Section 28.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (6) of section

909

1011.18, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

910

     1011.18  School depositories; payments into and withdrawals

911

from depositories.--

912

     (6)  EXEMPTION FOR SELF-INSURANCE PROGRAMS AND THIRD-PARTY

913

ADMINISTERED EMPLOYEES' FRINGE BENEFIT PROGRAMS.--

914

     (b)  The district school board may contract with an

915

insurance company or professional administrator who holds a valid

916

certificate of authority issued by the Office of Insurance

917

Regulation of the Financial Services Commission to provide any or

918

all services that a third-party administrator is authorized by

919

law to perform. Pursuant to such contract, the district school

920

board may advance or remit money to the administrator to be

921

deposited in a designated special checking account for paying

922

claims against the district school board under its self-insurance

923

programs, and remitting premiums to the providers of insured

924

benefits on behalf of the district school board and the

925

participants in such programs, and otherwise fulfilling the

926

obligations imposed upon the administrator by law and the

927

contractual agreements between the district school board and the

928

administrator. The special checking account shall be maintained

929

in a designated district school depository. The district school

930

board may replenish such account as often as necessary upon the

931

presentation by the service organization of documentation for

932

claims or premiums due paid equal to the amount of the requested

933

reimbursement. Such replenishment shall be made by a warrant

934

signed by the chair of the district school board and

935

countersigned by the district school superintendent. Such

936

replenishment may be made by electronic, telephonic, or other

937

medium, and each transfer shall be confirmed in writing and

938

signed by the district school superintendent or his or her

939

designee. The provisions of strict accountability of all funds

940

and an annual audit by an independent certified public accountant

941

as provided in s. 1001.42(12)(k) s. 1001.42(10)(k) shall apply to

942

this subsection.

943

     Section 29.  Present subsection (6) of section 1012.27,

944

Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (7), and a new

945

subsection (6) is added to that section, to read:

946

     1012.27  Public school personnel; powers and duties of

947

district school superintendent.--The district school

948

superintendent is responsible for directing the work of the

949

personnel, subject to the requirements of this chapter, and in

950

addition the district school superintendent shall perform the

951

following:

952

     (6) Before appointing a candidate to any instructional

953

position that involves direct contact with students, contact the

954

candidate's previous employer to assess the candidate's ability

955

to meet state and local ethical standards for professional

956

educators, screen the candidate using the screening tools as

957

described in s. 1001.10(5), and document findings.

958

     Section 30. Section 1012.315, Florida Statutes, is created

959

to read:

960

     1012.315 Disqualification from employment.--

961

     (1) Any instructional personnel, as defined in s.

962

1012.01(2), are ineligible for employment in any position that

963

involves direct contact with students if convicted of the

964

following disqualifying offenses:

965

     (a) Any offense listed in s. 435.04;

966

     (b) Section 787.025, relating to luring or enticing a

967

child;

968

     (c) Section 794.05, relating to unlawful sexual activity

969

with certain minors;

970

     (d) Section 810.14, relating to voyeurism;

971

     (e) Section 810.145, relating to video voyeurism;

972

     (f) Conviction of a crime involving moral turpitude; or

973

     (g) Any delinquent act that qualified or would have

974

qualified an individual for inclusion on the Registered Juvenile

975

Sex Offender List pursuant to s. 943.0435(1)(a)1.d.

976

     (2) A criminal act committed in another state or under

977

federal law, the elements of which constitute a criminal act as

978

described in subsection (1) shall, for purposes of

979

disqualification, be considered as if the act was committed in

980

this state.

981

     Section 31.  Subsection (1) of section 1012.32, Florida

982

Statutes, is amended to read:

983

     1012.32  Qualifications of personnel.--

984

     (1)(a) To be eligible for appointment in any position in

985

any district school system, a person shall be of good moral

986

character; shall have attained the age of 18 years, if he or she

987

is to be employed in an instructional capacity; and shall, when

988

required by law, hold a certificate or license issued under rules

989

of the State Board of Education or the Department of Children and

990

Family Services, except when employed pursuant to s. 1012.55 or

991

under the emergency provisions of s. 1012.24. Previous residence

992

in this state shall not be required in any school of the state as

993

a prerequisite for any person holding a valid Florida certificate

994

or license to serve in an instructional capacity.

995

     (b) Any instructional personnel, as defined in s.

996

1012.01(2), are disqualified from employment in any position

997

having direct contact with students if convicted of a

998

disqualifying offense as described in s. 1012.315.

999

     Section 32.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1), paragraph (c)

1000

of subsection (4), and paragraph (b) of subsection (6) of section

1001

1012.33, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

1002

     1012.33  Contracts with instructional staff, supervisors,

1003

and school principals.--

1004

     (1)(a)  Each person employed as a member of the

1005

instructional staff in any district school system shall be

1006

properly certified pursuant to s. 1012.56 or s. 1012.57 or

1007

employed pursuant to s. 1012.39 and shall be entitled to and

1008

shall receive a written contract as specified in this section.

1009

All such contracts, except continuing contracts as specified in

1010

subsection (4), shall contain provisions for dismissal during the

1011

term of the contract only for just cause. Just cause includes,

1012

but is not limited to, the following instances, as defined by

1013

rule of the State Board of Education: immorality, misconduct in

1014

office, incompetency, gross insubordination, willful neglect of

1015

duty, the commission of a criminal act, regardless of

1016

adjudication, or crimes or conviction of a crime involving moral

1017

turpitude.

1018

     (4)

1019

     (c)  Any member of the district administrative or

1020

supervisory staff and any member of the instructional staff,

1021

including any school principal, who is under continuing contract

1022

may be suspended or dismissed at any time during the school year;

1023

however, the charges against him or her must be based on

1024

immorality, misconduct in office, incompetency, gross

1025

insubordination, willful neglect of duty, drunkenness, crimes or

1026

conviction of a crime involving moral turpitude, as these terms

1027

are defined by rule of the State Board of Education, or the

1028

commission of a criminal act, regardless of adjudication.

1029

Whenever such charges are made against an any such employee of

1030

the district school board, the district school board may suspend

1031

such person without pay; but, if the charges are not sustained,

1032

he or she shall be immediately reinstated, and his or her back

1033

salary shall be paid. In cases of suspension by the district

1034

school board or by the district school superintendent, the

1035

district school board shall determine upon the evidence submitted

1036

whether the charges have been sustained and, if the charges are

1037

sustained, shall determine either to dismiss the employee or fix

1038

the terms under which he or she may be reinstated. If such

1039

charges are sustained by a majority vote of the full membership

1040

of the district school board and the such employee is discharged,

1041

his or her contract of employment shall be thereby canceled. Any

1042

such decision adverse to the employee may be appealed by the

1043

employee pursuant to s. 120.68, provided the such appeal is filed

1044

within 30 days after the decision of the district school board.

1045

     (6)

1046

     (b)  Any member of the district administrative or

1047

supervisory staff, including any principal but excluding an

1048

employee specified in subsection (4), may be suspended or

1049

dismissed at any time during the term of the contract; however,

1050

the charges against him or her must be based on immorality,

1051

misconduct in office, incompetency, gross insubordination,

1052

willful neglect of duty, drunkenness, or crimes conviction of any

1053

crime involving moral turpitude, as these terms are defined by

1054

rule of the State Board of Education. Whenever such charges are

1055

made against an any such employee of the district school board,

1056

the district school board may suspend the employee without pay;

1057

but, if the charges are not sustained, he or she shall be

1058

immediately reinstated, and his or her back salary shall be paid.

1059

In cases of suspension by the district school board or by the

1060

district school superintendent, the district school board shall

1061

determine upon the evidence submitted whether the charges have

1062

been sustained and, if the charges are sustained, shall determine

1063

either to dismiss the employee or fix the terms under which he or

1064

she may be reinstated. If such charges are sustained by a

1065

majority vote of the full membership of the district school board

1066

and the such employee is discharged, his or her contract of

1067

employment shall be thereby canceled. Any such decision adverse

1068

to the employee may be appealed by him or her pursuant to s.

1069

120.68, provided such appeal is filed within 30 days after the

1070

decision of the district school board.

1071

     Section 33.  Subsection (4) of section 1012.34, Florida

1072

Statutes, is amended to read:

1073

     1012.34  Assessment procedures and criteria.--

1074

     (4)  The district school superintendent shall notify the

1075

department of any instructional personnel who receive two

1076

consecutive unsatisfactory evaluations and who have been given

1077

written notice by the district that their employment is being

1078

terminated or is not being renewed or that the district school

1079

board intends to terminate, or not renew, their employment. The

1080

department shall conduct an investigation to determine whether

1081

action shall be taken against the certificateholder pursuant to

1082

s. 1012.795(1)(c) s. 1012.795(1)(b).

1083

     Section 34.  Subsections (9) and (14) of section 1012.56,

1084

Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

1085

     1012.56  Educator certification requirements.--

1086

     (9)  BACKGROUND SCREENING REQUIRED, INITIALLY AND

1087

PERIODICALLY.--

1088

     (a)  Each person who seeks certification under this chapter

1089

must undergo state and national criminal history records checks

1090

pursuant to s. 435.04 and may not have been convicted of any

1091

disqualifying offense under s. 1012.315. An individual is exempt

1092

from undergoing an additional state and national criminal history

1093

records checks if the checks have meet level 2 screening

1094

requirements as described in s. 1012.32 unless a level 2

1095

screening has been conducted by a district school board or the

1096

Department of Education within 12 months before the date the

1097

person initially obtains certification under this chapter, the

1098

results of which are submitted to the district school board or to

1099

the Department of Education.

1100

     (b)  A person may not receive a certificate under this

1101

chapter until the person undergoes state and national criminal

1102

history records checks pursuant to s. 435.04 verifying that the

1103

person has not been convicted of a disqualifying offense as

1104

described in s. 1012.315, level 2 screening has been completed

1105

and the results have been submitted to the Department of

1106

Education or to the district school superintendent of the school

1107

district that employs the person. Every 5 years after obtaining

1108

initial certification, each person who is required to be

1109

certified under this chapter must meet the level 2 screening

1110

requirements as described in paragraph (a) s. 1012.32, at which

1111

time the school district shall request the Department of Law

1112

Enforcement to forward the fingerprints to the Federal Bureau of

1113

Investigation for national processing the level 2 screening. If,

1114

for any reason after obtaining initial certification, the

1115

fingerprints of a person who is required to be certified under

1116

this chapter are not retained by the Department of Law

1117

Enforcement under s. 1012.32(3)(a) and (b), the person must file

1118

a complete set of fingerprints with the district school

1119

superintendent of the employing school district. Upon submission

1120

of fingerprints for this purpose, the school district shall

1121

request the Department of Law Enforcement to forward the

1122

fingerprints to the Federal Bureau of Investigation for national

1123

processing the level 2 screening, and the fingerprints shall be

1124

retained by the Department of Law Enforcement under s.

1125

1012.32(3)(a) and (b). The cost of the state and federal criminal

1126

history check required by paragraph (a) and this paragraph level

1127

2 screening may be borne by the district school board or the

1128

employee. Under penalty of perjury, each person who is certified

1129

under this chapter must agree to inform his or her employer

1130

within 48 hours if convicted of any disqualifying offense while

1131

he or she is employed in a position for which such certification

1132

is required.

1133

     (c)  If it is found under s. 1012.796 that a person who is

1134

employed in a position requiring certification under this chapter

1135

is ineligible for employment under s. 1012.315 does not meet the

1136

level 2 screening requirements, the person's certification shall

1137

be immediately revoked or suspended and he or she shall be

1138

immediately suspended from the position requiring certification.

1139

     (14)  PERSONNEL RECORDS.--The Department of Education shall

1140

maintain an electronic database that includes, but need not be

1141

limited to, a complete statement of the academic preparation,

1142

professional training, and teaching experience of each person to

1143

whom a certificate is issued. The applicant or the district

1144

school superintendent shall furnish the information using a

1145

format or forms provided by the department.

1146

     Section 35.  Subsection (1) and paragraph (a) of subsection

1147

(8) of section 1012.79, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

1148

     1012.79  Education Practices Commission; organization.--

1149

     (1) The Education Practices Commission consists of 25 17

1150

members, including 8 7 teachers;, 5 administrators, at least one

1151

of whom shall represent a private school; 7 and 5 lay citizens,

1152

(of whom 5 shall be parents of public school students and who are

1153

unrelated to public school employees and 2 shall be current or

1154

former district school board members;), and 5 sworn law

1155

enforcement officials, appointed by the State Board of Education

1156

from nominations by the Commissioner of Education and subject to

1157

Senate confirmation. Before Prior to making nominations, the

1158

commissioner shall consult with the teaching associations, parent

1159

organizations, law enforcement agencies, and other involved

1160

associations in the state. In making nominations, the

1161

commissioner shall attempt to achieve equal geographical

1162

representation, as closely as possible.

1163

     (a)  A teacher member, in order to be qualified for

1164

appointment:

1165

     1.  Must be certified to teach in the state.

1166

     2.  Must be a resident of the state.

1167

     3.  Must have practiced the profession in this state for at

1168

least 5 years immediately preceding the appointment.

1169

     (b)  A school administrator member, in order to be qualified

1170

for appointment:

1171

     1.  Must have an endorsement on the educator certificate in

1172

the area of school administration or supervision.

1173

     2.  Must be a resident of the state.

1174

     3.  Must have practiced the profession as an administrator

1175

for at least 5 years immediately preceding the appointment.

1176

     (c)  The lay members must be residents of the state.

1177

     (d) The members who are law enforcement officials must have

1178

served in the profession for at least 5 years immediately

1179

preceding appointment and have background expertise in child

1180

safety.

1181

     (8)(a)  The commission shall, from time to time, designate

1182

members of the commission to serve on panels for the purpose of

1183

reviewing and issuing final orders upon cases presented to the

1184

commission. A case concerning a complaint against a teacher shall

1185

be reviewed and a final order thereon shall be entered by a panel

1186

composed of five commission members, at least one of whom must be

1187

a parent, one of whom must be a sworn law enforcement officer,

1188

and three of whom must shall be teachers. A case concerning a

1189

complaint against an administrator shall be reviewed and a final

1190

order thereon shall be entered by a panel composed of five

1191

commission members, at least one of whom must be a parent, one of

1192

whom must be a sworn law enforcement officer, and three of whom

1193

shall be administrators.

1194

     Section 36.  Subsection (1) of section 1012.795, Florida

1195

Statutes, is amended to read:

1196

     1012.795  Education Practices Commission; authority to

1197

discipline.--

1198

     (1)  The Education Practices Commission may suspend the

1199

educator certificate of any person as defined in s. 1012.01(2) or

1200

(3) for a period of time not to exceed 5 years, thereby denying

1201

that person the right to teach or otherwise be employed by a

1202

district school board or public school in any capacity requiring

1203

direct contact with students for that period of time, after which

1204

the holder may return to teaching as provided in subsection (4);

1205

may revoke the educator certificate of any person, thereby

1206

denying that person the right to teach or otherwise be employed

1207

by a district school board or public school in any capacity

1208

requiring direct contact with students for a period of time not

1209

to exceed 10 years, with reinstatement subject to the provisions

1210

of subsection (4); may revoke permanently the educator

1211

certificate of any person thereby denying that person the right

1212

to teach or otherwise be employed by a district school board or

1213

public school in any capacity requiring direct contact with

1214

students; may suspend the educator certificate, upon order of the

1215

court, of any person found to have a delinquent child support

1216

obligation; or may impose any other penalty provided by law, if

1217

provided it can be shown that the person:

1218

     (a)  Obtained or attempted to obtain an educator certificate

1219

by fraudulent means.

1220

     (b) Knowingly failed to report any suspected or actual

1221

child abuse pursuant to s. 1006.061 or misconduct by

1222

instructional personnel, pursuant to s. 1012.795, which affects

1223

the health, safety, or welfare of a student.

1224

     (c)(b) Has proved to be incompetent to teach or to perform

1225

duties as an employee of the public school system or to teach in

1226

or to operate a private school.

1227

     (d)(c) Has been guilty of gross immorality or an act

1228

involving moral turpitude as defined by rules of the State Board

1229

of Education.

1230

     (e)(d) Has had an educator certificate sanctioned by

1231

revocation, suspension, or surrender in another state.

1232

     (f)(e) Has been convicted of a misdemeanor, felony, or any

1233

other criminal charge, other than a minor traffic violation.

1234

     (g)(f) Upon investigation, has been found guilty of

1235

personal conduct which seriously reduces that person's

1236

effectiveness as an employee of the district school board.

1237

     (h)(g) Has breached a contract, as provided in s.

1238

1012.33(2).

1239

     (i)(h) Has been the subject of a court order directing the

1240

Education Practices Commission to suspend the certificate as a

1241

result of a delinquent child support obligation.

1242

     (j)(i) Has violated the Principles of Professional Conduct

1243

for the Education Profession prescribed by State Board of

1244

Education rules.

1245

     (k)(j) Has otherwise violated the provisions of law, the

1246

penalty for which is the revocation of the educator certificate.

1247

     (l)(k) Has violated any order of the Education Practices

1248

Commission.

1249

     (m)(l) Has been the subject of a court order or plea

1250

agreement in any jurisdiction which requires the

1251

certificateholder to surrender or otherwise relinquish his or her

1252

educator's certificate. A surrender or relinquishment shall be

1253

for permanent revocation of the certificate. A person may not

1254

surrender or otherwise relinquish his or her certificate prior to

1255

a finding of probable cause by the commissioner as provided in s.

1256

1012.796.

1257

     Section 37.  Subsections (1), (3), and (5) of section

1258

1012.796, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

1259

     1012.796  Complaints against teachers and administrators;

1260

procedure; penalties.--

1261

     (1)(a)  The Department of Education shall cause to be

1262

investigated expeditiously any complaint filed before it or

1263

otherwise called to its attention which, if legally sufficient,

1264

contains grounds for the revocation or suspension of a

1265

certificate or any other appropriate penalty as set forth in

1266

subsection (7). The complaint is legally sufficient if it

1267

contains the ultimate facts which show a violation has occurred

1268

as provided in s. 1012.795 and defined by rule. The department

1269

shall may investigate or continue to investigate and take

1270

appropriate action on a complaint even though the original

1271

complainant withdraws the complaint or otherwise indicates a

1272

desire not to cause it to be investigated or prosecuted to

1273

completion. The department may investigate or continue to

1274

investigate and take action on a complaint filed against a person

1275

whose educator certificate has expired if the act or acts that

1276

which are the basis for the complaint were allegedly committed

1277

while that person possessed an educator certificate.

1278

     (b) The Department of Education shall investigate

1279

immediately any complaint filed before it or otherwise called to

1280

its attention which involves misconduct by any instructional

1281

personnel which affects the health, safety, or welfare of a

1282

student. The department must investigate or continue to

1283

investigate and take action on such a complaint filed against a

1284

person whose educator certificate has expired if the act or acts

1285

that are the basis for the complaint were allegedly committed

1286

while that person possessed an educator certificate.

1287

     (c)(b) When an investigation is undertaken, the department

1288

shall notify the certificateholder or applicant for certification

1289

and the district school superintendent or the university

1290

laboratory school, charter school, or private school in which the

1291

certificateholder or applicant for certification is employed or

1292

was employed at the time the alleged offense occurred. In

1293

addition, the department shall inform the certificateholder or

1294

applicant for certification of the substance of any complaint

1295

which has been filed against that certificateholder or applicant,

1296

unless the department determines that such notification would be

1297

detrimental to the investigation, in which case the department

1298

may withhold notification.

1299

     (d)(c) Each school district shall file in writing with the

1300

department all legally sufficient complaints within 30 days after

1301

the date on which subject matter of the complaint comes to the

1302

attention of the school district. A complaint is legally

1303

sufficient if it contains ultimate facts that show a violation

1304

has occurred as provided in s. 1012.795 and defined by rule. The

1305

school district shall include all information relating to the

1306

complaint which is known to the school district at the time of

1307

filing. Each district school board shall develop and adopt

1308

policies and procedures to comply with this reporting

1309

requirement. School board policies and procedures must include

1310

standards for screening, hiring, and terminating employees,

1311

ethical standards for all employees, responsibilities of

1312

educators to uphold the standards, detailed steps to be followed

1313

in reporting suspected or actual misconduct by any instructional

1314

personnel which affects the health, safety, or welfare of a

1315

student, requirements for the reassignment of an employee pending

1316

the outcome of a misconduct investigation, and penalties for

1317

failing to comply pursuant to ss. 1001.51 and 1012.795. The

1318

district school board policies and procedures shall include

1319

appropriate penalties for all personnel of the district school

1320

board for nonreporting and procedures for promptly informing the

1321

district school superintendent of each legally sufficient

1322

complaint. The district school superintendent is charged with

1323

knowledge of these policies and procedures and is accountable for

1324

communicating the ethical standards, policies, and procedures, to

1325

be provided through professional development for all staff. If

1326

the district school superintendent has knowledge of a legally

1327

sufficient complaint and does not report the complaint, or fails

1328

to enforce the policies and procedures of the district school

1329

board, and fails to comply with the requirements of this

1330

subsection, in addition to other actions against

1331

certificateholders authorized by law, the district school

1332

superintendent is shall be subject to penalties as specified in

1333

s. 1001.51(12). If the superintendent determines that misconduct

1334

affecting the health, safety, or welfare of a student has

1335

occurred which warrants termination, the employee may not resign

1336

but must be terminated and a record, including the cause of the

1337

termination, shall be reported to the Department of Education and

1338

maintained in the employee's public personnel file. This

1339

paragraph does not limit or restrict the power and duty of the

1340

department to investigate complaints as provided in paragraphs

1341

(a) and (c) (b), regardless of the school district's untimely

1342

filing, or failure to file, complaints and followup reports.

1343

     (e)(d) Notwithstanding any other law, all law enforcement

1344

agencies, state attorneys, social service agencies, district

1345

school boards, and the Division of Administrative Hearings shall

1346

fully cooperate with and, upon request, shall provide unredacted

1347

documents to the Department of Education to further

1348

investigations and prosecutions conducted pursuant to this

1349

section. Any document received pursuant to this paragraph may not

1350

be redisclosed except as authorized by law.

1351

     (3)  The department staff shall advise the commissioner

1352

concerning the findings of the investigation. The department

1353

general counsel or members of that staff shall review the

1354

investigation and advise the commissioner concerning probable

1355

cause or lack thereof. The determination of probable cause shall

1356

be made by the commissioner. The commissioner shall provide an

1357

opportunity for a conference, if requested, prior to determining

1358

probable cause. The commissioner may enter into deferred

1359

prosecution agreements in lieu of finding probable cause if, when

1360

in his or her judgment, such agreements are would be in the best

1361

interests of the department, the certificateholder, and the

1362

public. Such deferred prosecution agreements shall become

1363

effective when filed with the clerk of the Education Practices

1364

Commission. However, a deferred prosecution agreement shall not

1365

be entered into if where there is probable cause to believe that

1366

a felony or an act of moral turpitude, as defined in rule, has

1367

occurred. Upon finding no probable cause, the commissioner shall

1368

dismiss the complaint.

1369

     (5) When an allegation of misconduct with a student by

1370

instructional personnel, as defined in s. 1012.01(2), occurs

1371

deemed necessary to protect the health, safety, and welfare of a

1372

minor student, the district school superintendent in consultation

1373

with the school principal, or may, and upon the request of the

1374

Commissioner of Education, must immediately shall, temporarily

1375

suspend the instructional personnel a certificateholder from the

1376

certificateholder's regularly assigned duties, with pay, and

1377

reassign the suspended instructional personnel certificateholder

1378

to a position that does not require direct contact with students

1379

in the district school system. Such suspension shall continue

1380

until the completion of the proceedings and the determination of

1381

sanctions, if any, pursuant to this section and s. 1012.795.

1382

     Section 38.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section

1383

1012.98, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

1384

     1012.98  School Community Professional Development Act.--

1385

     (4)  The Department of Education, school districts, schools,

1386

community colleges, and state universities share the

1387

responsibilities described in this section. These

1388

responsibilities include the following:

1389

     (b)  Each school district shall develop a professional

1390

development system as specified in subsection (3). The system

1391

shall be developed in consultation with teachers, teacher-

1392

educators of community colleges and state universities, business

1393

and community representatives, and local education foundations,

1394

consortia, and professional organizations. The professional

1395

development system must:

1396

     1.  Be approved by the department. All substantial revisions

1397

to the system shall be submitted to the department for review for

1398

continued approval.

1399

     2.  Be based on analyses of student achievement data and

1400

instructional strategies and methods that support rigorous,

1401

relevant, and challenging curricula for all students. Schools and

1402

districts, in developing and refining the professional

1403

development system, shall also review and monitor school

1404

discipline data; school environment surveys; assessments of

1405

parental satisfaction; performance appraisal data of teachers,

1406

managers, and administrative personnel; and other performance

1407

indicators to identify school and student needs that can be met

1408

by improved professional performance.

1409

     3.  Provide inservice activities coupled with followup

1410

support appropriate to accomplish district-level and school-level

1411

improvement goals and standards. The inservice activities for

1412

instructional personnel shall focus on analysis of student

1413

achievement data, ongoing formal and informal assessments of

1414

student achievement, identification and use of enhanced and

1415

differentiated instructional strategies that emphasize rigor,

1416

relevance, and reading in the content areas, enhancement of

1417

subject content expertise, integrated use of classroom technology

1418

that enhances teaching and learning, classroom management, parent

1419

involvement, and school safety.

1420

     4.  Include a master plan for inservice activities, pursuant

1421

to rules of the State Board of Education, for all district

1422

employees from all fund sources. The master plan shall be updated

1423

annually by September 1, must be based on input from teachers and

1424

district and school instructional leaders, and must use the

1425

latest available student achievement data and research to enhance

1426

rigor and relevance in the classroom. Each district inservice

1427

plan must be aligned to and support the school-based inservice

1428

plans and school improvement plans pursuant to s. 1001.42(18) s.

1429

1001.42(16). District plans must be approved by the district

1430

school board annually in order to ensure compliance with

1431

subsection (1) and to allow for dissemination of research-based

1432

best practices to other districts. District school boards must

1433

submit verification of their approval to the Commissioner of

1434

Education no later than October 1, annually.

1435

     5.  Require each school principal to establish and maintain

1436

an individual professional development plan for each

1437

instructional employee assigned to the school as a seamless

1438

component to the school improvement plans developed pursuant to

1439

s. 1001.42(18) s. 1001.42(16). The individual professional

1440

development plan must:

1441

     a.  Be related to specific performance data for the students

1442

to whom the teacher is assigned.

1443

     b.  Define the inservice objectives and specific measurable

1444

improvements expected in student performance as a result of the

1445

inservice activity.

1446

     c.  Include an evaluation component that determines the

1447

effectiveness of the professional development plan.

1448

     6.  Include inservice activities for school administrative

1449

personnel that address updated skills necessary for instructional

1450

leadership and effective school management pursuant to s.

1451

1012.986.

1452

     7.  Provide for systematic consultation with regional and

1453

state personnel designated to provide technical assistance and

1454

evaluation of local professional development programs.

1455

     8.  Provide for delivery of professional development by

1456

distance learning and other technology-based delivery systems to

1457

reach more educators at lower costs.

1458

     9.  Provide for the continuous evaluation of the quality and

1459

effectiveness of professional development programs in order to

1460

eliminate ineffective programs and strategies and to expand

1461

effective ones. Evaluations must consider the impact of such

1462

activities on the performance of participating educators and

1463

their students' achievement and behavior.

1464

     Section 39.  Subsection (4) of section 1013.03, Florida

1465

Statutes, is amended to read:

1466

     1013.03  Functions of the department and the Board of

1467

Governors.--The functions of the Department of Education as it

1468

pertains to educational facilities of school districts and

1469

community colleges and of the Board of Governors as it pertains

1470

to educational facilities of state universities shall include,

1471

but not be limited to, the following:

1472

     (4)  Require each board and other appropriate agencies to

1473

submit complete and accurate financial data as to the amounts of

1474

funds from all sources that are available and spent for

1475

construction and capital improvements. The commissioner shall

1476

prescribe the format and the date for the submission of this data

1477

and any other educational facilities data. If any district does

1478

not submit the required educational facilities fiscal data by the

1479

prescribed date, the Commissioner of Education shall notify the

1480

district school board of this fact and, if appropriate action is

1481

not taken to immediately submit the required report, the district

1482

school board shall be directed to proceed pursuant to s.

1483

1001.42(13)(b) the provisions of s. 1001.42(11)(b). If any

1484

community college or university does not submit the required

1485

educational facilities fiscal data by the prescribed date, the

1486

same policy prescribed in this subsection for school districts

1487

shall be implemented.

1488

     Section 40.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2008.

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.