| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to coverage for mental, nervous, and |
| 3 | substance-related disorders; amending s. 627.668, F.S.; |
| 4 | revising requirements for optional coverage for mental, |
| 5 | nervous, and substance-related disorders; revising certain |
| 6 | benefits limitations; providing an options application |
| 7 | requirement; repealing s. 627.669, F.S., relating to |
| 8 | optional coverage required for substance abuse impaired |
| 9 | persons; amending s. 627.6675, F.S.; conforming a cross- |
| 10 | reference; providing an effective date. |
| 11 |
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| 12 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 13 |
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| 14 | Section 1. Section 627.668, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 15 | to read: |
| 16 | 627.668 Optional coverage for mental, and nervous, and |
| 17 | substance-related disorders required; exception.-- |
| 18 | (1) Every insurer, health maintenance organization, and |
| 19 | nonprofit hospital and medical service plan corporation |
| 20 | transacting group health insurance or providing prepaid health |
| 21 | care in this state shall make available to the policyholder as |
| 22 | part of the application, for an appropriate additional premium |
| 23 | under a group hospital and medical expense-incurred insurance |
| 24 | policy, under a group prepaid health care contract, and under a |
| 25 | group hospital and medical service plan contract, the benefits |
| 26 | or level of benefits specified in subsection (2) for all |
| 27 | diagnostic categories of mental health and substance-related |
| 28 | disorders listed in the most recent edition of the Diagnostic |
| 29 | and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, published by the |
| 30 | American Psychiatric Association, and as listed in the mental |
| 31 | and behavioral disorders section of the current International |
| 32 | Classification of Diseases, to include schizophrenia, |
| 33 | schizophreniform disorders, schizo-affective disorders, paranoid |
| 34 | and other psychotic disorders, bipolar disorders, panic |
| 35 | disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorders, major depressive |
| 36 | disorders, anxiety disorders, mood disorders, pervasive |
| 37 | development disorders or autism, depression in childhood and |
| 38 | adolescence, personality disorders, paraphilias, attention |
| 39 | deficit and disruptive behavior disorders, tic disorders, eating |
| 40 | disorders including bulimia and anorexia, substance-related |
| 41 | disorders, Asperger's disorder, intermittent explosive disorder, |
| 42 | posttraumatic stress disorder, psychosis not otherwise specified |
| 43 | (NOS) when diagnosed in a child under 17 years of age, Rett's |
| 44 | disorder, Tourette's disorder, delirium, and dementia the |
| 45 | necessary care and treatment of mental and nervous disorders, as |
| 46 | defined in the standard nomenclature of the American Psychiatric |
| 47 | Association, subject to the right of the applicant for a group |
| 48 | policy or contract to select any alternative benefits or level |
| 49 | of benefits as may be offered by the insurer, health maintenance |
| 50 | organization, or service plan corporation provided that, if |
| 51 | alternate inpatient, outpatient, or partial hospitalization |
| 52 | benefits are selected, such benefits shall not be less than the |
| 53 | level of benefits required under subsection paragraph (2)(a), |
| 54 | paragraph (2)(b), or paragraph (2)(c), respectively. |
| 55 | (2) Under group policies or contracts, inpatient hospital |
| 56 | benefits, partial hospitalization benefits, and outpatient |
| 57 | benefits consisting of durational limits, dollar amounts, |
| 58 | deductibles, and coinsurance factors may not be more restrictive |
| 59 | than the treatment limitations and cost-sharing requirements |
| 60 | under the plan that are applicable to other disease, illnesses, |
| 61 | and medical conditions. shall not be less favorable than for |
| 62 | physical illness generally, except that: |
| 63 | (a) Inpatient benefits may be limited to not less than 30 |
| 64 | days per benefit year as defined in the policy or contract. If |
| 65 | inpatient hospital benefits are provided beyond 30 days per |
| 66 | benefit year, the durational limits, dollar amounts, and |
| 67 | coinsurance factors thereto need not be the same as applicable |
| 68 | to physical illness generally. |
| 69 | (b) Outpatient benefits may be limited to $1,000 for |
| 70 | consultations with a licensed physician, a psychologist licensed |
| 71 | pursuant to chapter 490, a mental health counselor licensed |
| 72 | pursuant to chapter 491, a marriage and family therapist |
| 73 | licensed pursuant to chapter 491, and a clinical social worker |
| 74 | licensed pursuant to chapter 491. If benefits are provided |
| 75 | beyond the $1,000 per benefit year, the durational limits, |
| 76 | dollar amounts, and coinsurance factors thereof need not be the |
| 77 | same as applicable to physical illness generally. |
| 78 | (c) Partial hospitalization benefits shall be provided |
| 79 | under the direction of a licensed physician. For purposes of |
| 80 | this part, the term "partial hospitalization services" is |
| 81 | defined as those services offered by a program accredited by the |
| 82 | Joint Commission on Accreditation of Hospitals (JCAH) or in |
| 83 | compliance with equivalent standards. Alcohol rehabilitation |
| 84 | programs accredited by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of |
| 85 | Hospitals or approved by the state and licensed drug abuse |
| 86 | rehabilitation programs shall also be qualified providers under |
| 87 | this section. In any benefit year, if partial hospitalization |
| 88 | services or a combination of inpatient and partial |
| 89 | hospitalization are utilized, the total benefits paid for all |
| 90 | such services shall not exceed the cost of 30 days of inpatient |
| 91 | hospitalization for psychiatric services, including physician |
| 92 | fees, which prevail in the community in which the partial |
| 93 | hospitalization services are rendered. If partial |
| 94 | hospitalization services benefits are provided beyond the limits |
| 95 | set forth in this paragraph, the durational limits, dollar |
| 96 | amounts, and coinsurance factors thereof need not be the same as |
| 97 | those applicable to physical illness generally. |
| 98 | (3) In the case of a group health plan that offers a |
| 99 | participant or beneficiary two or more benefit package options |
| 100 | under the plan, the requirements of this section shall be |
| 101 | applied separately with respect to each such option. |
| 102 | (4)(3) Insurers must maintain strict confidentiality |
| 103 | regarding psychiatric and psychotherapeutic records submitted to |
| 104 | an insurer for the purpose of reviewing a claim for benefits |
| 105 | payable under this section. These records submitted to an |
| 106 | insurer are subject to the limitations of s. 456.057, relating |
| 107 | to the furnishing of patient records. |
| 108 | Section 2. Section 627.669, Florida Statutes, is repealed. |
| 109 | Section 3. Paragraph (b) of subsection (8) of section |
| 110 | 627.6675, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 111 | 627.6675 Conversion on termination of |
| 112 | eligibility.--Subject to all of the provisions of this section, |
| 113 | a group policy delivered or issued for delivery in this state by |
| 114 | an insurer or nonprofit health care services plan that provides, |
| 115 | on an expense-incurred basis, hospital, surgical, or major |
| 116 | medical expense insurance, or any combination of these |
| 117 | coverages, shall provide that an employee or member whose |
| 118 | insurance under the group policy has been terminated for any |
| 119 | reason, including discontinuance of the group policy in its |
| 120 | entirety or with respect to an insured class, and who has been |
| 121 | continuously insured under the group policy, and under any group |
| 122 | policy providing similar benefits that the terminated group |
| 123 | policy replaced, for at least 3 months immediately prior to |
| 124 | termination, shall be entitled to have issued to him or her by |
| 125 | the insurer a policy or certificate of health insurance, |
| 126 | referred to in this section as a "converted policy." A group |
| 127 | insurer may meet the requirements of this section by contracting |
| 128 | with another insurer, authorized in this state, to issue an |
| 129 | individual converted policy, which policy has been approved by |
| 130 | the office under s. 627.410. An employee or member shall not be |
| 131 | entitled to a converted policy if termination of his or her |
| 132 | insurance under the group policy occurred because he or she |
| 133 | failed to pay any required contribution, or because any |
| 134 | discontinued group coverage was replaced by similar group |
| 135 | coverage within 31 days after discontinuance. |
| 136 | (8) BENEFITS OFFERED.-- |
| 137 | (b) An insurer shall offer the benefits specified in s. |
| 138 | 627.668 and the benefits specified in s. 627.669 if those |
| 139 | benefits were provided in the group plan. |
| 140 | Section 4. This act shall take effect January 1, 2009. |