HB 193

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to use of an electronic wireless
3communications device while driving; amending s. 316.304,
4F.S.; prohibiting certain persons from using an electronic
5wireless communications device while operating a motor
6vehicle; providing for enforcement; providing penalties;
7amending s. 322.27, F.S.; providing for a point assessment
8against the driver's license; providing an effective date.
9
10Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
11
12     Section 1.  Section 316.304, Florida Statutes, is amended
13to read:
14     316.304  Use of listening or communications devices Wearing
15of headsets.--
16     (1)(a)  No person shall operate a vehicle while wearing a
17headset, headphone, or other listening device, other than a
18hearing aid or instrument for the improvement of defective human
19hearing.
20     (b)(2)  This subsection section does not apply to:
21     1.(a)  Any law enforcement officer equipped with any
22communications communication device necessary in performing his
23or her assigned duties or to any emergency vehicle operator
24equipped with any ear protection device.
25     2.(b)  Any applicant for a license to operate a motorcycle
26while taking the examination required by s. 322.12(5).
27     3.(c)  Any person operating a motorcycle who is using a
28headset that is installed in a helmet and worn so as to prevent
29the speakers from making direct contact with the user's ears so
30that the user can hear surrounding sounds.
31     4.(d)  Any person using a headset in conjunction with a
32cellular telephone that only provides sound through one ear and
33allows surrounding sounds to be heard with the other ear.
34     5.(e)  Any person using a headset in conjunction with
35communicating with the central base operation that only provides
36sound through one ear and allows surrounding sounds to be heard
37with the other ear.
38     (c)(3)  The Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles
39shall promulgate, by administrative rule, standards and
40specifications for headset equipment the use of which is
41permitted under this subsection section. The department shall
42inspect and review all such devices submitted to it and shall
43publish a list by name and type of approved equipment.
44     (d)(4)  A violation of this subsection section is a
45noncriminal traffic infraction, punishable as a nonmoving
46violation as provided in chapter 318.
47     (2)(a)  A person who has not attained 18 years of age shall
48not operate a motor vehicle while using an electronic wireless
49communications device.
50     (b)  This subsection does not apply to a person using an
51electronic wireless communications device to:
52     1.  Report illegal activity;
53     2.  Summon medical or other emergency help; or
54     3.  Prevent injury to a person or property.
55     (c)  Enforcement of this subsection by state or local law
56enforcement agencies must be accomplished only as a secondary
57action when an operator of a motor vehicle has been detained for
58a suspected violation of another provision of this chapter,
59chapter 320, or chapter 322.
60     (d)  A person who violates this subsection commits a
61noncriminal traffic infraction, punishable as a moving violation
62as provided in chapter 318, and shall have one point assessed
63against his or her driver's license as set forth in s. 322.27.
64     Section 2.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (3) of section
65322.27, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
66     322.27  Authority of department to suspend or revoke
67license.--
68     (3)  There is established a point system for evaluation of
69convictions of violations of motor vehicle laws or ordinances,
70and violations of applicable provisions of s. 403.413(6)(b) when
71such violations involve the use of motor vehicles, for the
72determination of the continuing qualification of any person to
73operate a motor vehicle. The department is authorized to suspend
74the license of any person upon showing of its records or other
75good and sufficient evidence that the licensee has been
76convicted of violation of motor vehicle laws or ordinances, or
77applicable provisions of s. 403.413(6)(b), amounting to 12 or
78more points as determined by the point system. The suspension
79shall be for a period of not more than 1 year.
80     (d)  The point system shall have as its basic element a
81graduated scale of points assigning relative values to
82convictions of the following violations:
83     1.  Reckless driving, willful and wanton--4 points.
84     2.  Leaving the scene of a crash resulting in property
85damage of more than $50--6 points.
86     3.  Unlawful speed resulting in a crash--6 points.
87     4.  Passing a stopped school bus--4 points.
88     5.  Unlawful speed:
89     a.  Not in excess of 15 miles per hour of lawful or posted
90speed--3 points.
91     b.  In excess of 15 miles per hour of lawful or posted
92speed--4 points.
93     6.  A violation of a traffic control signal device as
94provided in s. 316.074(1) or s. 316.075(1)(c)1.--4 points.
95     7.  Person who has not attained 18 years of age operating a
96motor vehicle while using an electronic wireless communications
97device in violation of s. 316.304(2)--1 point.
98     8.7.  All other moving violations (including parking on a
99highway outside the limits of a municipality)--3 points.
100However, no points shall be imposed for a violation of s.
101316.0741 or s. 316.2065(12).
102     9.8.  Any moving violation covered above, excluding
103unlawful speed, resulting in a crash--4 points.
104     10.9.  Any conviction under s. 403.413(6)(b)--3 points.
105     11.10.  Any conviction under s. 316.0775(2)--4 points.
106     Section 3.  This act shall take effect October 1, 2008.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.