Florida Senate - 2008 COMMITTEE AMENDMENT

Bill No. CS for SB 2220

874770

CHAMBER ACTION

Senate

Comm: RCS

4/22/2008

.

.

.

.

.

House



1

The Committee on Transportation and Economic Development

2

Appropriations (Margolis) recommended the following substitute

3

for amendment (450980):

4

5

     Senate Amendment (with title amendment)

6

     Between line(s) 721 and 722

7

insert:

8

9

Section 15.  Subsection (86) is added to section 316.003,

10

Florida Statutes, to read:

11

     316.003  Definitions.--The following words and phrases, when

12

used in this chapter, shall have the meanings respectively

13

ascribed to them in this section, except where the context

14

otherwise requires:

15

     (86) TRAFFIC INFRACTION DETECTOR.--A device using a vehicle

16

sensor or sensors installed to work in conjunction with a traffic

17

control signal and a camera or cameras that are synchronized to

18

automatically record two or more sequenced photographic or

19

electronic images or streaming video of only the rear of a motor

20

vehicle at the time the vehicle fails to stop behind the stop bar

21

or clearly marked stop line when facing a traffic control signal

22

steady red light.

23

     Section 16.  Section 316.0083, Florida Statutes, is created

24

to read:

25

     316.0083 Regulation and use of cameras for enforcement of

26

provisions of this chapter.--

27

     (1) The regulation and use of cameras for enforcing the

28

provisions of this chapter are expressly preempted to the state.

29

     (2) The department, the Department of Transportation,

30

counties, and municipalities may use traffic infraction detectors

31

to enforce s. 316.074(1) or s. 316.075(1)(c)1. when a driver

32

fails to stop at a traffic signal.

33

     (3)(a) For purposes of administering this section, the

34

department, the Department of Transportation, counties, and

35

municipalities may by rule or ordinance authorize a traffic

36

infraction detector enforcement officer to issue a uniform

37

traffic citation for a violation of s. 316.074(1) or s.

38

316.075(1)(c)1. If the driver of the motor vehicle receives a

39

uniform traffic citation for a violation of s. 316.074(1) or s.

40

316.075(1)(c)1. issued by a law enforcement officer, then a

41

uniform traffic citation may not be issued by a traffic

42

infraction detector enforcement officer. The term "traffic

43

infraction detector enforcement officer" means the designee of

44

the department, the Department of Transportation, a county, or a

45

municipality who is authorized to enforce s. 316.074(1) or s.

46

316.075(1)(c)1. when a driver fails to stop at a traffic signal.

47

The department, the Department of Transportation, counties, and

48

municipalities may designate traffic infraction detector

49

enforcement officers pursuant to s. 316.640(1).

50

     (b) A citation issued under this section shall be issued by

51

mailing the citation by first-class mail or certified mail,

52

return receipt requested, to the address of the registered owner

53

of the motor vehicle involved in the violation. Mailing the

54

citation to this address constitutes notification. In the case of

55

joint ownership of a motor vehicle, the traffic citation shall be

56

mailed to the first name appearing on the registration, unless

57

the first name appearing on the registration is a business

58

organization, in which case the second name appearing on the

59

registration may be used. The citation must be mailed to the

60

registered owner of the motor vehicle involved in the violation

61

within 7 days after the date of the violation. Notice of and

62

instructions for accessing a secure website displaying a 10-

63

second video of the violation shall be provided with the

64

citation.

65

     (c) The owner of the motor vehicle involved in the

66

violation is responsible and liable for paying the citation

67

issued for a violation of s. 316.074(1) or s. 316.075(1)(c)1.

68

when the driver failed to stop at a traffic signal, unless the

69

owner can establish that the motor vehicle was, at the time of

70

the violation, in the care, custody, or control of another

71

person. In order to establish such facts, the owner of the motor

72

vehicle shall, within 14 days after the date of issuance of the

73

citation, furnish to the appropriate governmental entity an

74

affidavit setting forth:

75

     1. The name, address, date of birth, and, if known, the

76

driver's license number of the person who leased, rented, or

77

otherwise had care, custody, or control of the motor vehicle at

78

the time of the alleged violation;

79

     2. If the vehicle was stolen at the time of the alleged

80

offense, the police report indicating that the vehicle was

81

stolen; or

82

     3. If a citation for a violation of s. 316.074(1) or s.

83

316.075(1)(c)1. was issued at the location of the violation by a

84

law enforcement officer, the serial number of the uniform traffic

85

citation.

86

87

Upon receipt of an affidavit, the person designated as having

88

care, custody, and control of the motor vehicle at the time of

89

the violation may be issued a citation for a violation of s.

90

316.074(1) or s. 316.075(1)(c)1. when the driver failed to stop

91

at a traffic signal. The affidavit is admissible in a proceeding

92

pursuant to this section for the purpose of providing proof that

93

the person identified in the affidavit was in actual care,

94

custody, or control of the motor vehicle. The owner of a leased

95

vehicle for which a citation is issued for a violation of s.

96

316.074(1) or s. 316.075(1)(c)1. when the driver failed to stop

97

at a traffic signal is not responsible for paying the citation

98

and is not required to submit an affidavit as specified in this

99

subsection if the motor vehicle involved in the violation is

100

registered in the name of the lessee of such motor vehicle.

101

     (d) A written report of a traffic infraction detector

102

enforcement officer, along with photographic or electronic images

103

or streaming video evidence that a violation of s. 316.074(1) or

104

s. 316.075(1)(c)1. when the driver failed to stop at a traffic

105

signal has occurred, is admissible in any proceeding to enforce

106

this section and raises a rebuttable presumption that the motor

107

vehicle named in the report or shown in the photographic or

108

electronic images or streaming video evidence was used in

109

violation of s. 316.074(1) or s. 316.075(1)(c)1. when the driver

110

failed to stop at a traffic signal.

111

     (4) The submission of a false affidavit is a misdemeanor of

112

the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s.

113

775.083.

114

     (5) This section supplements the enforcement of s.

115

316.074(1) or s. 316.075(1)(c)1. by law enforcement officers when

116

a driver fails to stop at a traffic signal, and this section does

117

not prohibit a law enforcement officer from issuing a citation

118

for a violation of s. 316.074(1) or s. 316.075(1)(c)1. when a

119

driver fails to stop at a traffic signal in accordance with

120

normal traffic-enforcement techniques.

121

     (6)(a) The Department of Transportation shall, on or before

122

October 1, 2008, adopt and publish minimum specifications for the

123

operation and implementation of traffic infraction detectors on

124

the streets and highways of the state. The minimum specifications

125

shall, insofar as is practicable, conform to the Traffic

126

Engineering Manual of the Department of Transportation and shall

127

be revised from time to time to include changes necessary to

128

conform to any uniform national system or to meet local or state

129

needs. The specifications shall include, but need not be limited

130

to, the size and purpose of stop bars, the duration time of

131

signal phases, signage and other public awareness requirements,

132

the amount of before and after photographic or electronic imaging

133

or streaming video needed, yellow light duration time, and

134

location of the rear tires in relation to the stop bar. The

135

Department of Transportation shall require mandatory reporting of

136

all accidents at the intersections using traffic infraction

137

detectors and shall provide information relating to those

138

accidents to the Legislature by March 1, 2010. The Department of

139

Transportation may call upon representatives of local authorities

140

to assist in preparing or revising the uniform specifications of

141

traffic infraction detectors.

142

     (b) All traffic infraction detectors operated or

143

implemented in this state by any public body or official must

144

conform to the specifications for operation and implementation of

145

traffic infraction detectors published by the Department of

146

Transportation pursuant to this subsection.

147

     (c) A public body or official may not operate or implement

148

a traffic infraction detector in this state unless it conforms to

149

the specifications published by the Department of Transportation.

150

A public body may not sell a traffic infraction detector to any

151

nongovernmental entity or person.

152

     (d) Before installing a traffic infraction detector at an

153

intersection, a Florida municipal, county, or Department of

154

Transportation traffic engineer must review and certify that all

155

other applicable safety-related engineering measures have been

156

considered. Any manufacturer or vendor that operates or

157

implements a traffic infraction detector without such

158

certification is ineligible to bid or furnish traffic infraction

159

detectors to any public body or official for such period of time

160

as may be established by the Department of Transportation;

161

however, such period of time may not be less than 1 year

162

following the date of notification of ineligibility.

163

     (e) The Department of Transportation may, after a hearing

164

pursuant to 14 days' notice, direct the removal of any traffic

165

infraction detector wherever located which purportedly fails to

166

meet the specifications of this subsection. The public agency

167

operating or implementing a traffic infraction detector shall

168

immediately remove the traffic infraction detector upon the

169

direction of the Department of Transportation and may not, for a

170

period of 5 years, install any replacement traffic infraction

171

detector unless written prior approval is received from the

172

Department of Transportation. Any additional violation by a

173

public body or official is cause for withholding state funds for

174

traffic control purposes until such public body or official

175

demonstrates to the Department of Transportation that it is

176

complying with this subsection.

177

     (f) The Department of Transportation may authorize the

178

installation of traffic infraction detectors that are not in

179

conformity with the published specifications upon a showing of

180

good cause.

181

     (g) Any traffic infraction detector acquired under a

182

contract entered into by a county or municipality on or before

183

April 1, 2008, is not required to meet the specifications for

184

operation and implementation of traffic infraction detectors

185

published by the Department of Transportation pursuant to this

186

subsection until July 1, 2013.

187

     (7) Any manufacturer or vendor desiring to bid for the

188

performance of operating or implementing a traffic infraction

189

detector must first be qualified by the Department of

190

Transportation and without such qualification is ineligible to

191

bid or furnish traffic infraction detectors to any public body or

192

official in this state. A manufacturer or vendor may not receive

193

a fee based upon the number of citations issued.

194

     Section 17.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section

195

316.650, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

196

     316.640  Enforcement.--The enforcement of the traffic laws

197

of this state is vested as follows:

198

     (1)  STATE.--

199

     (b)1.  The Department of Transportation has authority to

200

enforce on all the streets and highways of this state all laws

201

applicable within its authority.

202

     2.a.  The Department of Transportation shall develop

203

training and qualifications standards for toll enforcement

204

officers whose sole authority is to enforce the payment of tolls

205

pursuant to s. 316.1001. Nothing in this subparagraph shall be

206

construed to permit the carrying of firearms or other weapons,

207

nor shall a toll enforcement officer have arrest authority.

208

     b.  For the purpose of enforcing s. 316.1001, governmental

209

entities, as defined in s. 334.03, which own or operate a toll

210

facility may employ independent contractors or designate

211

employees as toll enforcement officers; however, any such toll

212

enforcement officer must successfully meet the training and

213

qualifications standards for toll enforcement officers

214

established by the Department of Transportation.

215

     3.a The Department of Transportation shall develop training

216

and qualifications standards for traffic infraction detector

217

enforcement officers whose sole authority is to enforce s.

218

316.074(1) or s. 316.075(1)(c)1. when a driver fails to stop at a

219

traffic signal pursuant to s. 316.0083. This subparagraph does

220

not authorize the carrying of firearms or other weapons by a

221

traffic infraction enforcement officer and does not authorize a

222

traffic infraction detector enforcement officer to make arrests.

223

     b. For the purpose of enforcing s. 316.0083, the

224

department, the Department of Transportation, counties, and

225

municipalities may designate employees as traffic infraction

226

detector enforcement officers; however, any such traffic

227

infraction detector enforcement officer must successfully meet

228

the training and qualifications standards for traffic infraction

229

detector enforcement officers established by the Department of

230

Transportation.

231

     Section 18.  Subsection (15) of section 318.18, Florida

232

Statutes, is amended to read:

233

     318.18  Amount of penalties.--The penalties required for a

234

noncriminal disposition pursuant to s. 318.14 or a criminal

235

offense listed in s. 318.17 are as follows:

236

     (15)(a) One hundred twenty-five dollars for a violation of

237

s. 316.074(1) or s. 316.075(1)(c)1. when a driver has failed to

238

stop at a traffic signal and when enforced by a law enforcement

239

officer. Sixty dollars shall be distributed as provided in s.

240

318.21, and the remaining $65 shall be remitted to the Department

241

of Revenue for deposit into the Administrative Trust Fund of the

242

Department of Health.

243

     (b) Sixty dollars for each violation of s. 316.074(1) or s.

244

316.075(1)(c)1. when a driver has failed to stop at a traffic

245

signal and when enforced by a traffic infraction detector

246

enforcement officer and, nothwithstanding any other provision of

247

law, all sixty dollars shall be distributed in the same manner as

248

the applicable municipal or county parking ordinance.

249

250

Except for s. 318.121 and 318.1215, no other fees may be charged

251

by any entity for a violation of s. 316.074(1) or s.

252

316.075(1)(c)1. when enforced by a traffic infraction detector

253

enforcement officer.

254

     Section 19.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (3) of section

255

322.27, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

256

     322.27  Authority of department to suspend or revoke

257

license.--

258

     (3)  There is established a point system for evaluation of

259

convictions of violations of motor vehicle laws or ordinances,

260

and violations of applicable provisions of s. 403.413(6)(b) when

261

such violations involve the use of motor vehicles, for the

262

determination of the continuing qualification of any person to

263

operate a motor vehicle. The department is authorized to suspend

264

the license of any person upon showing of its records or other

265

good and sufficient evidence that the licensee has been convicted

266

of violation of motor vehicle laws or ordinances, or applicable

267

provisions of s. 403.413(6)(b), amounting to 12 or more points as

268

determined by the point system. The suspension shall be for a

269

period of not more than 1 year.

270

     (d)  The point system shall have as its basic element a

271

graduated scale of points assigning relative values to

272

convictions of the following violations:

273

     1.  Reckless driving, willful and wanton--4 points.

274

     2.  Leaving the scene of a crash resulting in property

275

damage of more than $50--6 points.

276

     3.  Unlawful speed resulting in a crash--6 points.

277

     4.  Passing a stopped school bus--4 points.

278

     5.  Unlawful speed:

279

     a.  Not in excess of 15 miles per hour of lawful or posted

280

speed--3 points.

281

     b.  In excess of 15 miles per hour of lawful or posted

282

speed--4 points.

283

     6.  A violation of a traffic control signal device as

284

provided in s. 316.074(1) or s. 316.075(1)(c)1.--4 points.

285

However, no points shall be imposed for a violation of s.

286

316.074(1) or s. 316.075(1)(c)1. when a driver has failed to stop

287

at a traffic signal and when enforced by a traffic infraction

288

detector enforcement officer.

289

     7.  All other moving violations (including parking on a

290

highway outside the limits of a municipality)--3 points. However,

291

no points shall be imposed for a violation of s. 316.0741 or s.

292

316.2065(12).

293

     8.  Any moving violation covered above, excluding unlawful

294

speed, resulting in a crash--4 points.

295

     9.  Any conviction under s. 403.413(6)(b)--3 points.

296

     10.  Any conviction under s. 316.0775(2)--4 points.

297

     Section 20. The Department of Highway Safety and Motor

298

Vehicles and the Department of Transportation shall jointly

299

submit a report on the efficacy of traffic infraction detectors

300

in enhancing public safety to the Governor, the President of the

301

Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives on or

302

before January 1, 2013.

303

304

305

================ T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================

306

And the title is amended as follows:

307

     On line 47, after the semicolon

308

insert:

309

amending s. 316.003, F.S.; defining the term "traffic

310

infraction detector"; creating s. 316.0083, F.S.;

311

preempting to the state the use of cameras to enforce

312

traffic laws; authorizing the use of traffic infraction

313

detectors and traffic infraction detector enforcement

314

officers by the Department of Highway Safety and Motor

315

Vehicles, the Department of Transportation, counties, and

316

municipalities; providing requirements for notifying a

317

driver of the issuance of a citation; providing that the

318

owner of the motor vehicle involved in a violation is

319

responsible and liable for payment of the fine assessed;

320

providing exceptions; establishing admissibility of

321

evidence as a rebuttable presumption of a violation;

322

providing that submission of a false affidavit constitutes

323

a second-degree misdemeanor; requiring the Department of

324

Transportation to adopt and publish specifications

325

relating to the operation and implementation of traffic

326

infraction detectors; requiring that the specifications

327

conform to certain minimum requirements; requiring the

328

certification of a location by a traffic engineer before a

329

detector is installed; authorizing the Department of

330

Transportation to direct the removal of a detector that

331

fails to meet the required specifications; authorizing the

332

department to allow the installation of a detector that

333

does not conform to the required specification upon a

334

showing of good cause; exempting certain existing traffic

335

infraction detectors from the requirements for meeting the

336

department's specifications for a specified period;

337

requiring the qualification of vendors by the Department

338

of Transportation; amending s. 316.640, F.S.; directing

339

the Department of Transportation to develop training and

340

qualifications for traffic infraction detector enforcement

341

officers; amending s. 318.18, F.S.; providing for

342

penalties and distribution of fines for failing to stop at

343

a traffic signal when such violation is enforced by a

344

traffic infraction detector enforcement officer; amending

345

s. 322.27, F.S.; prohibiting the imposition of points

346

against a violator's driver's license for infractions

347

enforced by a traffic infraction detector enforcement

348

officer; directing the Department of Highway Safety and

349

Motor Vehicles and the Department of Transportation to

350

jointly report the efficacy of traffic infraction

351

detectors on or before a specified date;

4/21/2008  2:06:00 PM     TR.TA.08189

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.