| 1 | A bill to be entitled | 
| 2 | An act relating to Reserve Officers' Training Corps | 
| 3 | programs; creating s. 1003.451, F.S.; prohibiting a school | 
| 4 | district from banning a Junior Reserve Officers' Training | 
| 5 | Corps unit in certain schools; requiring a school district | 
| 6 | to allow a student, under certain circumstances, to enroll | 
| 7 | in the Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps at another | 
| 8 | school; specifying that a school district is not required | 
| 9 | to provide transportation for a student enrolling in the | 
| 10 | Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps at another school; | 
| 11 | requiring a school district to grant military recruiters | 
| 12 | certain access to students, school facilities and grounds, | 
| 13 | and certain student information; providing for | 
| 14 | enforcement; providing for the adoption of rules by the | 
| 15 | State Board of Education; creating s. 1004.009, F.S.; | 
| 16 | prohibiting a community college or state university from | 
| 17 | banning a Senior Reserve Officers' Training Corps unit; | 
| 18 | requiring that a community college or state university | 
| 19 | grant military recruiters certain access to students and | 
| 20 | campus facilities and grounds and, to the extent required | 
| 21 | by federal law, access to certain student information; | 
| 22 | providing an effective date. | 
| 23 | 
 | 
| 24 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: | 
| 25 | 
 | 
| 26 | Section 1.  Section 1003.451, Florida Statutes, is created | 
| 27 | to read: | 
| 28 | 1003.451  Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps; military | 
| 29 | recruiters; access to public school campuses.-- | 
| 30 | (1)  A school district may not ban any branch of the United | 
| 31 | States Armed Forces or the United States Department of Homeland | 
| 32 | Security from establishing, maintaining, or operating a unit of | 
| 33 | the Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps at a public high | 
| 34 | school in the district. | 
| 35 | (2)(a)  A school district shall allow a student attending a | 
| 36 | public high school in the district to enroll in the Junior | 
| 37 | Reserve Officers' Training Corps at another public high school | 
| 38 | in the district unless: | 
| 39 | 1.  The student's school offers the Junior Reserve | 
| 40 | Officers' Training Corps for any branch of the United States | 
| 41 | Armed Forces or United States Department of Homeland Security; | 
| 42 | 2.  The student does not meet the Junior Reserve Officers' | 
| 43 | Training Corps' minimum enrollment qualifications; or | 
| 44 | 3.  Scheduling of the student's courses of study do not | 
| 45 | allow the student to attend the Junior Reserve Officers' | 
| 46 | Training Corps at another public high school in the district. | 
| 47 | (b)  This subsection does not require a school district to | 
| 48 | provide transportation for a student to attend the Junior | 
| 49 | Reserve Officers' Training Corps at another public high school | 
| 50 | in the district. | 
| 51 | (3)(a)  A school district shall grant military recruiters | 
| 52 | of the United States Armed Forces and United States Department | 
| 53 | of Homeland Security the same access to secondary school | 
| 54 | students, and to school facilities and grounds, which the | 
| 55 | district grants to postsecondary educational institutions or | 
| 56 | prospective employers of students. | 
| 57 | (b)  A school district shall, as required in 20 U.S.C. s. | 
| 58 | 7908(a)(1), grant military recruiters access to the names, | 
| 59 | addresses, and telephone listings of secondary school students, | 
| 60 | except, the district shall comply with a student's or parent's | 
| 61 | request under 20 U.S.C. s. 7908(a)(2) or s. 1002.22(3)(d) not to | 
| 62 | release the student's information without prior written parental | 
| 63 | consent. | 
| 64 | (4)  The State Board of Education shall enforce this | 
| 65 | section under s. 1008.32. | 
| 66 | (5)  The State Board of Education may adopt rules under ss. | 
| 67 | 120.536(1) and 120.54 to administer this section. | 
| 68 | Section 2.  Section 1004.09, Florida Statutes, is created | 
| 69 | to read: | 
| 70 | 1004.09  Senior Reserve Officers' Training Corps; military | 
| 71 | recruiters; access to community college and state university | 
| 72 | campuses.-- | 
| 73 | (1)  A community college or state university may not ban | 
| 74 | any branch of the United States Armed Forces from establishing, | 
| 75 | maintaining, or operating a unit of the Senior Reserve Officers' | 
| 76 | Training Corps at the college or university. | 
| 77 | (2)(a)  A community college or state university shall grant | 
| 78 | military recruiters of the United States Armed Forces and United | 
| 79 | States Department of Homeland Security the same access to the | 
| 80 | college's or university's students, and to campus facilities and | 
| 81 | grounds, which the college or university grants to other | 
| 82 | employers. | 
| 83 | (b)  A community college or state university shall, to the | 
| 84 | extent required in 10 U.S.C. s. 983(b)(2), grant military | 
| 85 | recruiters access to the names, addresses, telephone listings, | 
| 86 | dates and places of birth, levels of education, academic majors, | 
| 87 | degrees received, and most recent educational institutions | 
| 88 | enrolled in by the college's or university's students. | 
| 89 | Section 3.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2008. |